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Operator
Ladies and gentlemen, thank you for standing by. And welcome to the Alliance Capital Fourth Quarter 2004 Earnings Review. At this time, all participants are in a listen-only mode. Later, we will conduct the question and answer session, giving instructions at that time. If you should require assistance during the call please press star, then zero. And as a reminder, todayâs conference is being recorded.
I would now like to turn the conference over to our host, Director of Investor Relations Valerie Haertel. Please go ahead.
Valerie Haertel - Dir of IR
Thank you, Gwen. Good morning, everyone. And welcome to our Fourth Quarter Earnings Review.
As a reminder, this conference call is being webcast and is supported by a slide presentation that can be found on our web site at alliancecapital.com. Presenting our quarterly results today is Alliance Capitalâs President and Chief Operating Officer, Gerry Lieberman. Lou Sanders, our Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, and Bob Joseph, our CFO, will be available to answer questions at the end of our formal remarks.
I would like to take this opportunity to note that some of the information we present today may be forward-looking in nature, and as such is subject to certain SEC rules and regulations regarding disclosure. Our disclosure regarding forward-looking statements can be found on page 2 of our slide presentation and in the risk factor section of our 2004 Form 10-K. In light of the SECâs Regulation FD Management will be limited in responding to inquiries from investors and analysts in a nonpublic forum. Therefore, we encourage you to ask all questions of a material nature on this call.
At this time, I would like to turn the call over to Gerry Lieberman.
Gerry Lieberman - President & COO
Thank you, Valerie. And good morning to everyone on the call.
As is our custom we will begin with a brief overview of the capital markets which is so essential to how we do financially. A very brief overview of how we perform for our clients, which ultimately is the most important leading indicator for future net cash flows. And finally, an overview of our financial performance which, of course, is of interest to our unit holders. I will close my remarks with a review of our asset flows and the key trends in our distribution channels, and then weâll open up the call for questions of either Lew or me.
So, letâs begin with the market performance. The year started slowly in the equity markets, but as you can see in Display 2, a fourth quarter equity market tailwind provided extraordinary returns to both the U.S. and MSCI industries. Virtually all of the equity gains occurred during the fourth quarter of this year.
Accordingly, we experienced an S&P Index increase of 9.2 percent in the quarter and 10.9 percent for the year, while the MSCI EFA Index gained 15.3 percent in the quarter and 20.2 percent for the year. This marks the third year in a row that non-U.S. AUM returns outpaced U.S. equities contributing to our growth in non-U.S. AUM.
Both growth and value indices performed well in the fourth quarter, but once again, value equities outperformed growth as measured by the respective Russell 1000 indices for an unprecedented five years in a row.
However, growth equities rebounded handsomely in the fourth quarter, delivering positive returns for only two or the second, actually, of the last five years. As you can see in the Display, fourth quarter market strength reversed a nine-month negative return for the Russell Growth Index, bringing the return for the year up to a positive 6.3 percent.
Bonds delivered positive returns all year with a fourth quarter return of about 1 percent as measured by the Lehman Aggregate Bond Index, ending the year at 4.3 percent expected for this asset class.
So, how did we perform for our clients? If you turn to Display three, and reference to performance tables, you will note that our overall performance this year for our clients was quite good, and performance on our U.S. world equity services and our non-U.S. value services were particularly strong. Our institutional growth services, large cap growth, dynamic growth, which was formerly referred to as multi-cap, mid-cap growth, small cap growth, international cap growth, and our emerging market equity service all outperformed their respective benchmarks for the year.
Also for the past year currency and international value, global value in emerging market services all beat their respective benchmarks by 500 basis points or more. And in the case of our emerging marketsâ value we outperformed by over 1,400 basis points before fees. Importantly, since this outstanding performance just adds the three and five-year great numbers the net asset inflows into our non-U.S. value investment services have been particularly strong, totaling $17b in funding for the year.
Worthy of mention, too, before I turn our discussion to our financial performance, are the continued stellar returns posted by our Regent large cap services, where we outperformed the benchmark by nearly 900 basis points for the year. And Regent flows, like our non-U.S. value flows, have certainly married our performance, but here in our retail distribution channel, as weâll discuss later.
As I close my remarks on retail returns I do want to note that our multi-cap and small cap growth returns for the year were also strong, indeed.
Now, that Iâve provided some highlights on performance, Iâd like to turn to our Firmâs financial results. As reported in our press release earlier this morning, the fully diluted Alliance Holding earnings per unit were 82 cents for the quarter, 12 cents higher than the current analystsâ consensus, a result of significantly higher than expected performance fees. This is 69 cents higher than the 13 cents per unit we earned last year when our earnings were reduced by 54 cents per unit for our settlement of mutual fund matters and [legal fees] [ph].
As shown on Display four, YOY average fourth quarter AUM increased 11.3 percent or $51b to $509b, due to capital market appreciation and net asset inflows.
Revenues for the quarter increased by 7.4 percent to $826m primarily as a result of an 8.3 percent or $43m increase in advisory fees, including significant performance [fees] [ph].
As you can see in Display five, the base component of advisory fees was up 6.1 percent as a result of higher AUM, offsetting mutual fund fee reductions. Performance fees were $78m as compared to $57m in the fourth quarter of 2003. Thatâs an increase of more than 36 percent or $21m, the result of strong market performance and the investment returns we delivered to our clients. Primarily, those invested in global equity value hedge funds.
This quarter, transaction charges increased 10.7 percent, the results of lower institutional investor management and private client trading volume. As I mentioned in last quarterâs call, we are eliminating transaction charges for most of our high net worth private clients. A change we started phasing in effective January 1, 2005. The impact of this change will be largely offset by increased asset base fees. This change in our fee structure will increase transparency and predictability for both clients and the Firm.
Moving ahead to Display six, you can see the distribution revenues decreased 3.8 percent to $110m.
On Display seven, we show net distribution activity details. These are related to our mutual funds business, and you will see that distribution revenues were a significantly offset by distribution plan payments. Including the amortization of deferred sales commissions net distribution expense declined by nearly 28 percent to $22m.
As we have discussed in previous quarters, the decrease in amortization resulting from lower B share sales will continue and will favorably impact distribution expenses throughout 2005, as capitalized distribution of costs from higher B share sales in prior years are not being fully replaced with new sales.
Now, letâs turn to Display eight, where youâll see that institutional research revenues increased nearly 15 percent as we go to higher market transaction volume and higher market share, which was primarily offset by a decline in the average cents per share transaction charge. The latter are a continuing trend in this increasingly competitive market.
You can see the other revenues increased 14.3 percent, an increase that we analyzed on Display nine. Primarily due to higher investment gains related to deferred compensation plans and investment income, partially offset by the impact of adoption of FIN 46 in April of â04. As you know, FIN 46 has no impact on net income but its adoption has created YOY variances in several revenue and expense line-by-line comparisons.
As previously discussed, under FIN 46 Alliance was required to consolidate its Albion Alliance JV, and that JV sponsored [these] [ph] funds. We sold our Alliance, our interest in Albion Alliance effective 12/31/04, and although its results of operations are included for the last time in our consolidated P&L for the quarter, its assets and liabilities are not included in our balance sheet at yearend. Going forward in 2005 we will not have a FIN 46 consolidation issue, so weâll just have to point out these meaningless variations for just one more year.
Now that Iâve covered revenues in detail, Iâd like to talk about expenses which begin on Display 10. While total revenues were up 7.4 percent, operating expenses excluding the charge for mutual fund [adds] [ph] and legal proceedings rose only 2.4 percent. G&A expenses were up $14m or 15.5 percent but this increase includes a few significant items in the quarter that Iâll discuss later.
As you can see on Display 11, compensation expenses rose by 6.6 percent to $288m. The increase of 6.7 percent on base compensation reflects April â04 merit increases, a very modest 1 percent increase in headcount, and some mix shift as we invested higher paid positions while we eliminated lower paid positions.
While on the top of the compensation we think itâs important to note that we continued to align our compensation practices with the Firmâs success, that is the success of our clients. The Firm has adopted the practice of awarding a significant portion of annual incentive compensation on a deferred basis, especially for the senior managers of the Firm. And we require that the recipients use our investment services for at least 50 percent of their deferred compensation awards, thereby aligning their returns on deferred compensation with the investment returns of our clients.
Moving down the Display, commission expense at this quarter of 17 percent as we continued to experience higher business volume in the institutional research service business and the private channel, private client channel, and to a lesser extent in the institutional investment management channel.
On Display 12, you can see the promotion and servicing cost of client at 9.2 percent. This was primarily the result of lower distribution expenses from the continuing decline on deferred sales commission amortization that I discussed earlier.
Now, we can turn to G&A expenses, shown on Display 13. G&A increased 15.5 percent to $105m in the fourth quarter. The quarter included $5m in charges for the elimination of various underutilized facility space, and $7m in charges for writing off obsolete software.
As previously noted, we expect significant facility savings this year due to our space consolidation. Although theyâll be partially offset by higher depreciation and amortization resulting from the buildout of our new space at our New York City Headquarters during 2004 and the first half of 2005, as well as our new private client offices that we opened during the course of 2004.
Professional fees declined 20.4 percent, primarily as a result of lower legal expenses, a function of its insurance reimbursements, offset by continued high legal and stocks related audit and consulting fees.
As we have noted previously, insurance recoveries are unpredictable. Therefore, we expect to continue to see some volatility in legal costs, costs which could, indeed, increase in 2005. However, we do expect stocks expenses to drop substantially in the coming year.
If we turn to Display 14, we can review Alliance Holdings results. Here you can see the Alliance Holding net income is $66m for the fourth quarter versus $10m in the same quarter last year. Our distributions per unit for Alliance Holding will be 82 percent, 82 cents compared to no distribution last year, resulting from the settlement of mutual fund matters and legal proceedings last year. Boy, what a difference a year makes.
Now, Iâd like to review our assets under management, starting with the pie charts on Display 15. In the fourth quarter and throughout the year we continue to see significant growth in our non-U.S. investment services and non-U.S. funds, a trend we have been discussing for some time. By service our non-U.S. AUM is up 42 percent to $186b. And by client domicile our non-U.S. AUM is up 27 percent to $137b YOY. Clearly, our Firm is a truly global franchise. Few managers can match the depth and the breadth of our capabilities in research, money management, and client service around the globe, and our growth around the world proves this point.
This quarter we funded $6b in new institutional managed non-U.S. clients, and more impressively, we funded a total of $21b in 2004. In terms of services, $6b was in growth equities, $13b was in value equities, and $2b was in fixed income. This AUM includes fixed income assets from AXA Affiliates, which Iâll elaborate on a little later.
Turning to Display 16, you can see just how balanced our product mix is, both value in equities and fixed income, now comprise $193b of our AUM, and growth equities services comprises $123b. Which you will also see is in our blend services comprised $52b of our AUM, with $27m in value equities, and $25b in growth equities.
If you will recall, we broke out our blend assets for the first time last quarter. Blend services are still a relatively new offering for us. But the client interest in this area continues to grow. The blend services combines traditional Alliance capabilities in the growth arena with traditional [inaudible] skills in that investment. This combination is beneficial because both investment teams at alpha and their respective [inaudible], and the two teamsâ alphas are negatively correlated.
Therefore, blend portfolios, which we systematically rebalance between the two styles offer clients a potential for more consistent returns. To date, institutional clients, particularly global clients, as well as the consultants who recommend our services, have been very enthusiastic. While blend services are fairly new we think they are well suited to meet the needs of any client, which in turn should allow us to maintain a leadership position in this space and further grow our assets under management.
There are some detailed changes in our AUM, on Display 17, you can see the activity and assets under management for the three months ended December 31st, 2004. Market appreciation was the primary driver of the increase in assets, accounting for more than $41b. As I will discuss later, we did have net asset flows from our clients across all three channels, totaling $9b. The largest increase in net flows was in our fixed income services. The result of nearly $7b in net fixed income flows from AXA affiliates. Additionally, net value closure, almost $5b as our global value services continued to have terrific performance numbers and garner significant assets.
Offsetting the inflows into fixed income and value equity services were continued outflows from U.S. growth equity services, a trend that we see abating ever so slightly along with some recent performance improvement. Although weâre not ready to call this an inflection point to positive flows just yet, we are encouraged with the recent absolute and relative performance numbers in our growth services mentioned earlier.
Our flows for the 12 months ended December 31st, 2004 by service are shown on Display 18. For the year, market appreciation increased our AUM by more than $55b. However, net asset flows accounted for $8b. And as you can see, value equity and fixed income services experienced significant net inflows, while growth equity services experienced nearly $15b in net outflows.
Lastly, on the topic of assets under management, Iâd like to remind you in our January 11th press release announcing our preliminary AUM, we reported that our AUM has been reclassified by investment orientation and distribution channel, including the fixed income components of balanced accounts previously reported in equity. As a result, the net affect was approximately $11b of AUM were reclassified from equity, $6b from growth, and $5b from value equity, to fixed income.
We also noted that certain fixed income assets managed for insurance clients are now reported at market rather than cost, consistent with the AUM of all of our other clients. This change increased previously reported AUM by approximately $2.5b at each periods of yearend.
Moving to our discussion of channel business unit highlights, letâs turn to Display 19. At December 31st, 2004 institutional assets accounted for 57.8 percent of our AUM, or $311m. Net long-term flows for both the three months and 12 months ended December were $8b, including approximately $9m in [inaudible] fixed income flows that we received in December, which were partially offset by approximately $2b in AXA outflows in October due to a change in portfolio strategy.
As we noted in our December AUM release, we expect fee adjustments in some existing managed from other asset affiliates to offset the increase in asset management fees attributed to the MONY assets. When you think about our relationship with AXA itâs important to keep in mind that although we are related we do compete for the business, just as we do with other clients. In addition to fixed income, continuous strong inflows into global and blend services offset the continued attrition in U.S. growth equity services.
Now, letâs turn to our Display 20 for discussion of our retail channel. 2004 was a year of rebuilding with a strong new leadership team, a deep bench in place, and an improved corporate governance structure and new, more competitive pricing, we feel confident weâve built a solid foundation for future growth.
So, although we saw $6b of AUM outflows for the year, $4b in long-term assets, and $2b in cash management services, our fourth quarter had no net attrition. Leading the improvement was our Regent managed product offering, and we continue to see net asset inflows occurring at a substantially improved annual rate. In fact, the growth of this service has been nothing short of outstanding. If you will recall from a few years ago, we completely rebuilt and reestablished this business after leadership defections and substantial asset losses. We have been extremely pleased with the investment performance of Regent and with the growth in assets.
Also, worthy of mention is the fact that our wealth strategies portfolios launched over a year ago, that is in September of â03, are continuing to grow, with gross sales over $1b. Following on the success weâve experienced in the U.S. weâve launched a non-U.S. wealth strategy series in the fourth quarter of 2004. Equally important, was the return to net positive sales of our Luxembourg marketed funds in the fourth quarter.
Finally, in regards to our retail channel, at the end of October we announced the sale of our $29m cash management services franchise to Federated Investors in order to allow us to focus on our core competencies, leadership and research innovation, and the management of value, growth, in fixed income assets. As previously announced, the completion of this transaction is expected to occur during the first half of the year. The sale should result in a capital gain of approximately 3 to 6 cents for our Alliance Holding unit by the final closing of the transaction, and the ongoing net affect on earnings is expected to be small.
Turning to our Display 21, for private client channel highlights. You can see that a high net worth business now has $64b in assets under management. In the fourth quarter we experienced just over $450m in net inflows and more than $4.6b for the full year, as we have detailed on Displays 41 and 42 in the appendix.
We continue to invest in this franchise, with our private client office expansion to new cities. By the end of 2004 we increased the number of financial advisors by 17 percent, to 193 versus 2003. We opened the Philadelphia Office in December, and offices in Boston and Tampa earlier in the year. We continue to see potential in expanding our presence to include other densely populated markets with the right demographics for our services.
Now, letâs turn to Display 22 to discuss our institutional research and trading services, where we experienced double-digit revenue growth. As I mentioned earlier, revenues were up approximately 15 percent, to $79m for the fourth quarter. This was due to our increased market share and higher market volumes, which more than offset the impact of pricing pressures we have experienced this year. An industry trend that continues. To offset pricing pressures weâve taken steps to expand our trading capabilities and broaden our research offerings to clients to continue to differentiate our services and increase market share.
Weâve been particularly pleased with the growth out of our London Operations that we opened in 2002, as well as the expansion of our U.S. trading capabilities, which have enabled us to capture more share. Most importantly, we are pleased with the continued high quality of the research weâve produced, and the recognition weâve achieved from several leading research polls. We have added it all up, this channel achieved record revenues for the year.
As we have said many times, innovative, high quality research is a core competence we continue to build and improve upon to ensure we deliver superior returns to our clients over the long-term.
Now, that concludes my formal remarks. As I mentioned earlier, Lou Sanders, our Chairman and CEO, is on the call. So, weâre both available to answer your questions. I also would like to mention that Lew is joining us from across the globe. Heâs actually sitting in Singapore.
So, why donât we just turn it over to, the chair over the analysts, and see what you have to say.
Valerie Haertel - Dir of IR
Gwen, would you please open it up?
Operator
[Caller instructions.]
And one moment, please, for our first question. And we have a question from Mark Thompson, Lehman Brothers. Please go ahead.
Mark Thompson(ph) - Analyst
Hi, good morning, everyone.
Gerry Lieberman - President & COO
Good morning, Mark.
Mark Thompson(ph) - Analyst
Just a couple of questions, quick ones, actually. The MONY affiliate inflows, is that done or is there still a continuing review where you may get more assets from that?
Gerry Lieberman - President & COO
No, thatâs finished.
Mark Thompson(ph) - Analyst
Okay. The transaction fee reduction that you talked about last quarter, I thought I heard you say in your remarks that itâs now first quarter, and I was a little surprised how high those fees were and that the offset in the management fees wasnât very â did get that deferred?
Gerry Lieberman - President & COO
Oh, no. Letâs start, again. We announced last quarter that we would change in the transaction fees for our private client, but weâre phasing â the plan all along was to make them effective January 1. And weâre actually going in in phases over six months, just so thatâ¦
Mark Thompson(ph) - Analyst
Okay.
Gerry Lieberman - President & COO
So we can handle it properly. So, we didnât announce we were doing it. The letters started going out to the clients, but they continued. So, we couldnât do 20,000 clients at one time.
Mark Thompson(ph) - Analyst
Okay.
Gerry Lieberman - President & COO
So, the volatility you see here literally is lower trading and, you know, forâ¦
Mark Thompson(ph) - Analyst
Yeah, I just expected it to take faster effect, you had some back in the fourth quarter, thatâs all.
Gerry Lieberman - President & COO
No, we didnât. No, no. No, we really â it was supposed to be effective in January 1.
Mark Thompson(ph) - Analyst
And, but my recollection is correct that thereâs a partial offset on the advisory fees, is that right?
Gerry Lieberman - President & COO
A significant offset.
Mark Thompson(ph) - Analyst
Right, nearly the same, but not quite the same.
Gerry Lieberman - President & COO
Exactly.
Mark Thompson(ph) - Analyst
Yeah, okay.
Gerry Lieberman - President & COO
Yeah, right.
Mark Thompson(ph) - Analyst
And last question, I think you also mentioned on the institutional research side that you saw, I think you used the word âcontinuingâ pressure really on the commission side? Is it of lesser magnitude? I mean weâre kind of seeing anecdotally a little less of it, a lot of sensitivity, obviously, still to it. But, you know, quantitatively on the net commissions, less pressure elsewhere. Are you seeing something different than that? Or?
Gerry Lieberman - President & COO
You know, it depends on the segment of the marketplace. We have some clients where thereâs no sensitivity. Weâre seeing it mostly from the larger firms, Mark.
Mark Thompson(ph) - Analyst
Okay.
Gerry Lieberman - President & COO
All right. And so that is almost episodic.
Mark Thompson(ph) - Analyst
Okay. That was it. Thanks.
Gerry Lieberman - President & COO
Terrific, Mark.
Operator
And we have a question from [Bill Katz] [ph], Buckingham Research. Please go ahead.
Bill Katz(ph) - Analyst
Thank you. Good morning, and I guess good evening to you guys. A couple of questions. Number one, I was sort of wondering if you could go back to the high net worth side, and just sort of walk through how quickly do your salespeople sort of rampup to sort of peak productivity gains? I guess with such a large jump in the headcount I would suspect that you have some ample productivity gains over the next couple of years, so I wonder if you could help me sort of figure out how to model that?
Gerry Lieberman - President & COO
Yeah. What typically happens and itâs the aging of the financial advisors, as they get more experienced, and better networked, and you know, a lot of our growth in this channel is through referrals. So, the first couple of years we actually lose money on a financial advisor. But around the third year theyâre breaking even. And then, theyâre really adding value. Thatâs, you know, a typical life cycle of the financial adviser.
Does that help?
Bill Katz(ph) - Analyst
Somewhat. Second question I have, I was just sort of curious, maybe bigger picture. Now that it seems like youâre getting closer to return in the growth equity, and I was just sort of thumbing through your supplement pages and it certainly seems like they had very good performance in the fourth quarter. And it looks like on a one-year and a five-year base, you know, a little bit more mix on the three-year.
Gerry Lieberman - President & COO
Right.
Bill Katz(ph) - Analyst
Where are you in terms of from sort of the institutional consultant community and maybe on the retail side, away from region, in terms of sort of acceptance? I remember Lew had said in the past that you sort of have good corporate relations at sort of the macro level with a lot of the companies, but when you sort of boil down to the FAâs you still havenât determined when these guys back one at a time. Are you starting to now win that fight a little bit? Or where do you stand there?
Gerry Lieberman - President & COO
No, itâs early. Thereâs a bit of a lag, thereâs a bit of a lag. So, the conversation is going, itâs early for us to start landing significant mandates from clients in the space. But our conversation, as Lew has mentioned in the past, I mean we feel that, you know, there is going to be a turn, and we are going to see a shift, one, from value services, the typical style shift to growth. And so, our private clients, you know, we continue to work those portfolios on a balance situation, and we think thatâs what the corporate should do. And we think that now weâll start earning our way back into that space. Thereâs a lag, Bill, thereâs no question.
Bill Katz(ph) - Analyst
Okay. thank you. Just a point of clarification. Iâll go over these very quickly. What kind of flows do you have in the fourth quarter from outside the States? Was that 6b this quarter?
Gerry Lieberman - President & COO
Hold on, weâll check that number, and why donât we go to the next call?
Bill Katz(ph) - Analyst
Sure.
Gerry Lieberman - President & COO
Weâll research it.
Bill Katz(ph) - Analyst
Thank you.
Gerry Lieberman - President & COO
Terrific.
Operator
And we have a question from Ken Worthington, CIBC World Markets. Please go ahead.
Ken Worthington - Analyst
Good morning. I think this is kind of a follow-up on Billâs question. Are you seeing a change in RFPs for the growth product, given kind of the better absolute and relative performance there? And maybe you can give us kind of your outlook for institutional sales going into â05?
Gerry Lieberman - President & COO
Again, Iâll reemphasize what I mentioned to Bill. Not yet, there is a lag between the performance, and weâll actually start winning the mandates. I think what weâre hoping for here is that, you know, the outsource are going to slowdown. We havenât seen that quite yet, but just a couple of signs of that.
So, if we can just stop the outflows, Bill and Ken, this would be a significant thing for us on the growth side. And then, you know, we have to earn our way back as far as performance on growth. Weâve taken some terrific steps, we think, to help us in this space. But itâs going to take a little bit of time. So, that was the first part.
And Iâm sorry, the second part of your question, Ken, was?
Ken Worthington - Analyst
Just the outlook for the institutional channel for sales in â05?
Gerry Lieberman - President & COO
Weâre â we feel very good about how weâve positioned the Firm, and weâre positive for â05.
Ken Worthington - Analyst
Okay. The second question, can â just inform me how quickly pension assets decline when a pension plan is closed down? And, you know, how meaningful is your exposure to the airline industry?
Gerry Lieberman - President & COO
The airline industry?
Ken Worthington - Analyst
Yes.
Lou Sanders - Chairman & CEO
Itâs not meaningful.
Gerry Lieberman - President & COO
Yeah.
Ken Worthington - Analyst
Okay, not meaningful. And then, the first part of the question, when pension plans are closed how quickly do the assets kind of roll off?
Gerry Lieberman - President & COO
Well, I mean sometimes it ends up where they just take some of the assets, and sometimes itâs, you know, itâs all the assets. Itâs typically within the same quarter, you know, when they tell you. Thereâs not a huge lead-time here, but you know, a client can rebalance, they can cut down in growth and give you blend, or â I mean you donât even have to lose the relationship. So, there is no â I donât think you can say thereâs one way this happens.
Ken Worthington - Analyst
Okay. Thank you.
Gerry Lieberman - President & COO
Iâm sorry â Lew, you were going to say something?
Lou Sanders - Chairman & CEO
I was just going to say, this issue is simply not material to our flows.
Gerry Lieberman - President & COO
Yeah.
Ken Worthington - Analyst
Okay, great. Thatâs very helpful. Thank you.
Gerry Lieberman - President & COO
Okay.
Operator
And we have a question from [Cynthia Myer] [ph], Merrill Lynch. Please go ahead.
Cynthia Myer(ph) - Analyst
Hi, good morning. Just a couple of quick questions. It looked like the amortization of deferred sales commissions dropped at a faster rate than usual. And Iâm just wondering, actually itâs been I guess two quarters accelerating. Is the most recent rate something we can project forward?
Gerry Lieberman - President & COO
Yeah, itâs been a pretty consistent drop, and you can expect that to go forward, Cynthia.
Cynthia Myer(ph) - Analyst
Okay.
Gerry Lieberman - President & COO
Okay. You know, throughout â05.
Cynthia Myer(ph) - Analyst
Okay. And the press release mentioned increased attrition in private client?
Gerry Lieberman - President & COO
Yeah, we had a few clients leave in the private client space. As it turns out, they were actually not individuals, theyâre â most of them were clients that were serviced by our private client financial advisers. Theyâre small corporates, and it was mostly fixed income assets. But we did see that, and it gave us a spike for attrition for the quarter. We donât see those being a trend.
Cynthia Myer(ph) - Analyst
Was there any special reason for that?
Gerry Lieberman - President & COO
No, no.
Lou Sanders - Chairman & CEO
Cynthia, a very big chunk of it actually was in the short duration, extremely short duration in the municipal area. Almost it was liquidity oriented investment. And it isnât something you should extrapolate. Think of it more as a onetime deal.
Cynthia Myer(ph) - Analyst
Okay. And just wondering if you could let us know what your hedge fund AUM is at this point?
Gerry Lieberman - President & COO
Bob, is that a public number? The hedge fund? We donât disclose that, Cynthia. Iâm not sureâ¦
Lou Sanders - Chairman & CEO
I think actually we provided an estimate in a presentation that we made.
Cynthia Myer(ph) - Analyst
Yeah, in the Fall. Is it about the same?
Lou Sanders - Chairman & CEO
Well, you can assume that since investment returns will [inaudible] during the fourth quarter, that the figure is higher still at the moment.
Cynthia Myer(ph) - Analyst
Okay. Any thoughts on expanding that, or is that something you want to keep where it is?
Lou Sanders - Chairman & CEO
Our objectives in that space are to, as weâve strived to stress repeatedly, amplify our [generating] [ph] skills where appropriate. And the success of those services in terms of actually delivering on their mandates suggests that they will continue to grow. But the growth is a function of their success for clients, as opposed to definitive efforts on our part to expand our exposure to that kind of service.
Cynthia Myer(ph) - Analyst
Great. Thanks a lot.
Gerry Lieberman - President & COO
Before we take the next question, I want to get back to Billâs question on the institutional mandates. Bill, the number was 6b in new institution mandates from non-U.S. clients for the quarter, and 21b for the year.
Okay. Next question.
Operator
I have a question from Jeff Hopson, AG Edwards. Please go ahead.
Jeff Hopson - Analyst
Hi, good morning. Two questions. Could you give us the numbers specifically on Regent in terms of both flows, and then assets? And then, in terms of the new wealth management products that youâll introduce in non-U.S. markets, how extensive will be the rollout of that? How many markets, et cetera?
Gerry Lieberman - President & COO
Again, weâll do with Regent â weâll look those numbers up. We have them right here, Jeff, as far as the Regent flows. And Iâll give them in just a second.
Jeff Hopson - Analyst
Okay.
Gerry Lieberman - President & COO
And, Iâm sorry, what was the second part of the question?
Jeff Hopson - Analyst
On the wealth management products, on the retail side, youâll introduce in non-U.S. markets, how many markets, how extensive a rollout will this be?
Gerry Lieberman - President & COO
Itâs being introduced in our Luxembourg funds, and so itâll go to all the markets that we distribute those funds, both in Europe and in Asia, and itâll be a gradual rollout. And thereâll be a lot of explanation here. You know, we take â I mean we think this is the right way for investors to, you know, to invest. But these markets arenât as sophisticated as they are in the States, so itâs going to be a longer sales in these markets. As you may know, in Europe itâs not, you know, except for perhaps the U.K., theyâre not quite as into equities as much as we are in the States. And then, you go to Asia itâs even less so. So this is going to take time, but we know itâs the right way to go, both for the clients and for the Firm.
Jeff Hopson - Analyst
Okay.
Gerry Lieberman - President & COO
So, I wouldnât expect huge flows in these services, you know, in the coming year.
Jeff Hopson - Analyst
Okay.
Operator
And we have a question from Robert Lee, KBW. Please go ahead.
Robert Lee - Analyst
Thank you. Good morning.
Gerry Lieberman - President & COO
Good morning, Rob.
Robert Lee - Analyst
A couple of quick questions for you. I noticed in the press release you mentioned about having a favorable ruling in the lawsuit from the State of Florida.
Gerry Lieberman - President & COO
Right.
Robert Lee - Analyst
And I understand it is unappealed, but if I recall correctly when you took all your charges a year or so ago you actually reserved I think for in excess of what at least the mutual fund fines had been, assuming there was something to for the State of Florida or other things. If you get to the point where you win the appeal, that goes away, should we assume that you can reserve some release and that would actually become part of a future distribution? That may be down the road, obviously.
Gerry Lieberman - President & COO
Right. We did not reserve anything, any reserve for the SBA case. The reserves that we had were related to the market timing and mutual funds, and litigation issues. So, thereâs no reserve for this. We canât. Itâs under GAAP. Itâs inappropriate for us to setup a reserve for this.
Robert Lee - Analyst
Okay.
Gerry Lieberman - President & COO
And as far asâ¦
Lou Sanders - Chairman & CEO
By the way, it is not yet on appeal.
Gerry Lieberman - President & COO
Yeah, I was just going to say that. All right, so they can appeal, but they have yet to file an appeal on the summary judgment, on the partial summary judgment.
Robert Lee - Analyst
All right. Great. And a second question is on the balance sheet, you know, you have cash, 1.2b, other than the segregated cash.
Gerry Lieberman - President & COO
Right.
Robert Lee - Analyst
If I x out the dividend what should I be thinking of as sort of the real holding company cash? Cash at the operating company thatâs sort of available to pay-down debt, or what have you?
Gerry Lieberman - President & COO
About half a billion dollars.
Robert Lee - Analyst
Okay.
Gerry Lieberman - President & COO
And weâll be looking into that this coming quarter.
Robert Lee - Analyst
Great. Thank you very much.
Operator
[Caller instructions.]
And we have a question from John Hall with Prudential. Please go ahead.
John Hall - Analyst
Thank you. I just have two quick numbers questions. Youâve got, if the performance fees, are they falling down to the bottom line at a greater rate than the standard investment advisory fees?
Gerry Lieberman - President & COO
No, but theyâre falling down at the same rate to the bottom line, all right, which wasnât the case in the past, John.
John Hall - Analyst
Okay. And I was just wondering if you could just offer a little bit of clarification on the G&A expense going forward? Itâs significantly lower, I wonder if you had an order of magnitude there?
Gerry Lieberman - President & COO
We donât give guidance. You know, we generally donât give guidance on the G&A. One of the reasons that we donât do that, John, is the legal expenses bounce around so much. I mean weâre, you know, incurring them, and we get insurance reimbursement. Itâs just a bouncy number, so we donât give guidance. Iâm sorry.
John Hall - Analyst
Fair enough. Thank you.
Operator
And there are no further questions at this time. Please continue.
Valerie Haertel - Dir of IR
Do you have anything to add?
Gerry Lieberman - President & COO
The only thing, we owe Jeff an answer on Regent, and we could say that the flows are for the quarter were about $700m, about $700m. And the AUM is over $10b.
Valerie Haertel - Dir of IR
Okay. Great.
Gerry Lieberman - President & COO
And thatâs in Regent, all of our reps product services.
Valerie Haertel - Dir of IR
I think that concludes the q-and-a session for this call. Please feel free to call the Investor Relations Department if you have any further questions. Thanks very much, and have a terrific day.
Operator
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