SAP SE (SAP) 2012 Q2 法說會逐字稿

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  • Operator

  • Ladies and gentlemen, thank you for standing by.

  • Welcome to SAP 2012 second quarter earnings conference call.

  • Throughout today's recorded presentation all participants will be in a listen-only mode.

  • The presentation will be followed by a question-and-answer session.

  • (Operator Instructions).

  • I would now like to turn the conference over to Mr. Stefan Gruber.

  • Please go ahead, sir.

  • Stefan Gruber - Head of IR

  • Thank you.

  • Good morning or good afternoon.

  • This is Stefan Gruber.

  • Thank you for joining us to discuss SAP's results for the second quarter 2012.

  • I am joined by co-CEOs, Bill McDermott and Jim Hagemann Snabe; our CFO, Werner Brandt; as well as Vishal Sikka.

  • Bill and Jim will begin the call with remarks on this quarter's performance, and then Werner will review the financial highlights.

  • We'll then have time for Q&A.

  • Before they get started, as usual I want to say a few words about forward-looking statements.

  • Any statements made during this call that are not historical facts, are forward-looking statements as defined in the US Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995.

  • Words such as anticipated, believe, estimate, expect, forecast, intend, may, plan, project, predict, should, outlook and will, and similar expressions as they relate to SAP, are intended to identify such forward-looking statements.

  • SAP undertakes no obligation to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statements.

  • All forward-looking statements are subject to various risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from expectations.

  • The factors that could affect SAP's future financial results are discussed more fully in SAP's filings with the US Securities and Exchange Commission, the SEC, including SAP's annual report on Form 20-F for 2011 filed with the SEC on March 23, 2012.

  • Participants of this call are cautioned not to place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements, which speak only as of their dates.

  • Before I turn the call over to Bill, I would like to note that, starting with the reporting for the second quarter 2012, SAP will report both software revenue by customer location and software revenue by location of negotiation, because this better reflects the reality where our business is done.

  • The focus of our communications with the capital markets will be on the reporting by location of negotiation.

  • For additional information, please refer to the appendix to our Q2 earnings release, as well as our second quarter 2012 interim report.

  • Both documents are available on our website.

  • And now I would like to turn the call over to Bill.

  • Bill McDermott - Co-CEO

  • Thank you, Stefan, and thanks to everyone for joining the call today.

  • We really appreciate it.

  • As you can see from the numbers, SAP's momentum continues.

  • Q2 was our best-ever second quarter.

  • We exceeded EUR1 billion in software revenue for the first time in a second quarter.

  • We beat market expectations, delivering results at the high end of our guidance, with 26% year-over-year growth, 19% at constant currency, in software license sales.

  • Our software and software-related services revenue in Q2 grew by 21%, 15% at constant currency, and came in at the midpoint of our guidance.

  • This is our 10th consecutive quarter of double-digit software and software-related services revenue growth, and it's been driven by stellar growth in Mobile, HANA and Cloud, as well as our core business.

  • Our operating margin was 30%, slightly impacted by the SuccessFactors acquisition and severance expenses.

  • We also invested significantly in future growth during the first half of this year by adding approximately 5,200 employees, of which about 2,000 were from acquisitions.

  • With our 61,000 employees worldwide, we will drive innovation, further expand our global reach and accelerate growth like never before.

  • We delivered double-digit growth across all regions, despite the volatile global economy.

  • Companies are leveraging technology from SAP to innovate, reinvent business models and to grow.

  • We have the broadest portfolio of innovations in the industry.

  • If you want to be more efficient and productive, in any operating environment, you need SAP.

  • It's clear that we've entered an area defined by a consumer-driven technology revolution.

  • Consumers will fully own their value chain, and companies have to automate and personalize their business models to keep up.

  • The Internet of things will lead to 50 billion connected devices by 2020, allowing businesses to completely change how they interact with their customers.

  • We are already seeing intelligent vending machines, connected vehicles, connected healthcare devices and smart meters driving this.

  • To anticipate the needs of this new consumer, companies are rethinking the way they manage their business.

  • I believe that information technology is becoming business technology, because companies are shifting technology spend towards strategic software that helps them re-imagine their customer interactions, mobilize their workforce, gain instant intelligence from big data and drive operational excellence through the Cloud.

  • Our customers are turning to SAP as their preferred platform for knowledge-driven innovation and the future of their business.

  • As a result of this, we continue to gain market share from our competition.

  • On a trailing 12-month basis, we are growing 20% faster than our nearest competitor, and we have strengthened our number 1 position in the enterprise applications market.

  • Now let me move onto our outstanding regional performance.

  • I'll about this in nominal currency.

  • The Americas delivered a strong Q2, with a 32% year-on-year software growth.

  • The US delivered solid double-digit growth, and has good momentum, following the adjustments we made at the start of the quarter.

  • We continue to win new customers, such as Crocs, a leading maker of footwear.

  • To raise their game and accelerate their growth, Crocs chose to move to SAP from their existing software vendor.

  • With over 300 styles of shoes sold around the world, they need to optimize global production and distribution.

  • The NBA, the professional basketball league in the United States, selected SAP to run better.

  • By leveraging our world class analytics, we will deliver the NBA deeper insights and better connectivity, not only to improve the action on the court, but the game behind the game.

  • This is really exciting.

  • Latin America delivered a record quarter, with strong contributions from our breakthrough innovations.

  • Mexico, Chile and Columbia were instrumental in driving this growth.

  • And one of our big wins in Latin America in Q2 was Grupo Pao de Acucar, the largest retailer in Brazil, who will use our retail solutions, supported by HANA and mobile innovations.

  • Additionally, one of our first HANA customers, a Mexican retailer who piloted our flagship in memory technology a year ago, came back and made a significant investment in SAP HANA, and will use it to power their entire inventory system.

  • EMEA.

  • Everything we've been hearing about Europe, here we go.

  • We delivered excellent results in EMEA; 22% year-over-year growth in software revenue.

  • An outstanding performance, considering the very strong second quarter of 2011.

  • It's even more convincing, given the ongoing macroeconomic uncertainty in Europe.

  • We had over 2,000 net new customers in EMEA, including many in the small medium-sized enterprise sector.

  • We saw a strong contribution from the UK, France, Austria and Switzerland, in particular.

  • The investments made in Russia and the Middle East and North Africa, they're paying off as well.

  • And I'd like to call out Germany's excellent performance, which grew, once again, by double digits, this quarter.

  • In EMEA, we grew twice as fast as our nearest competitor in Q2, and four times faster than them on a trailing 12-month basis.

  • We continue to win customers from the competition.

  • TUI Travel, for example, chose to replace its Oracle financial system in the UK and Central European subsidiaries with SAP.

  • Asia Pacific and Japan.

  • APJ reported their best Q2 ever, with stellar 25% year-over-year software growth.

  • We are significantly outperforming competition in APJ, and growing eight times faster than our nearest competitor on a trailing 12-month basis.

  • In this region, Japan and Australia stood out in particular.

  • A customer I'd like to call out is Japan Post Holdings, who replaced their Oracle system with SAP business object software, to better analyze and manage their costs in real time.

  • China grew by more than 30%; our best Q2 ever in China.

  • We continue to invest in China, and have increased our sales headcount there by 50% this year alone.

  • These investments are starting to deliver tangible results.

  • We also had strong success in Australia with our Cloud solutions.

  • For example, in the Australian public sector, we recently closed the largest SAP business-by-design win ever for financials and payroll as a service, beating Workday and Oracle in the process.

  • Industries.

  • Another growth driver is our unmatched industry expertise.

  • We go to market in 24 industries, and we're good at them all.

  • This quarter we saw a stellar performance in financial services and retail, in particular, which both grew by more than 60% year over year.

  • Banking was an industry where we had limited presence just two years ago.

  • Now it is our fastest-growing industry.

  • We also grew more than 20% in more traditional verticals, such as manufacturing.

  • Ecosystem update.

  • A key element of our growth story is our open and ever expanding ecosystem.

  • Our indirect channel business now represents one-third of total software sales.

  • We are on track to reach our goal of 40% of revenue through indirect channels by 2015.

  • Partners continue to play a critical role in delivering our innovations, especially for our small and mid-sized enterprise customers.

  • For example, our SAP Business One partners now deliver, in memory analytics, through our SAP HANA Edge addition, to many small customers around the world.

  • Our services partners see our momentum, and are embracing SAP innovations as well.

  • They are significantly increasing investments in their SAP practices.

  • They are now adding more than 50,000 trained consultants to their SAP practices in the last six months alone.

  • And they are building on our culture, with our customers, of co-innovation.

  • So how about the outlook?

  • In summary, our Q2 performance was excellent.

  • Our pipeline is strong, across all regions and industries.

  • Our growth strategy is working, and we continue to be the better choice to help companies run like never before.

  • We are confident that we will achieve our full-year 2012 revenue and profit outlook.

  • I'd now like to turn it over to my partner and Co-CEO, Jim Hagemann Snabe.

  • Jim?

  • Jim Hagemann Snabe - Co-CEO

  • Thank you very much, Bill.

  • Well, you said it nicely, 10 consecutive quarters of double-digit growth.

  • This proves that, first of all, our innovation strategy is the right strategy, and, secondly, that we're executing well.

  • You may recall that 2.5 years ago, we decided to drive our growth through innovating the future, instead of consolidating the past.

  • We decided to focus all of our attention on customer-driven innovation, our business offer delivered without disruption, instead of going into hardware or disrupting customer IT landscapes.

  • When we analyze the results now, 10 quarters later, two things are clear.

  • First of all, our strategy delivers strong growth opportunities for SAP.

  • With our innovations in mobile, database and Cloud, we have doubled our addressable market.

  • In addition, the business software market is the fastest-growing segment in the IT industry.

  • While the total IT spend is likely to grow with maximum 5% per year the coming years, innovative business software, our segment, is growing by more than 11%.

  • This shows the transformation of IT spending, which SAP's strategy capitalizes on.

  • Secondly, customers appreciate our strategy.

  • IT landscapes are transforming radically.

  • Data moves from disc to main memory.

  • IT infrastructures move to private or public Clouds, and the user experience moves from PCs to mobile devices.

  • By delivering innovation across our five categories, based on a consistent architecture and roadmap, we offer customers a smooth transition to future landscapes, without major disruptions or costly upgrades.

  • And we deliver business value at every step of the way.

  • For example, a large manufacturing company in Nordics choosing SAP to consolidate the majority of its applications from various different vendors, into one consistent core application, SAP Business Suite 7, and leveraging mobile devices for their mobile workforce to improve efficiency and speed.

  • They also selected to run the Business Suite on the ASE database from Sybase, to allow them to transition to HANA, as the future technology platform later, without disruption.

  • We have great momentum across all innovation categories, and we are definitely increasing the gap to competition.

  • Let's look at each of the five categories and the strength of our innovations.

  • First of all, our core; the Applications and Analytics.

  • In Applications and Analytics, our experience in core business processes, coupled with our deep industry knowledge, is a key advantage and differentiator for SAP.

  • We gained market share in Applications for the seventh quarter in a row.

  • We had the most modern installed base, with more than 80% of our customers now on our latest on-premise product; SAP Business Suite 7. This is an important indicator for customer loyalty and future growth opportunities.

  • And in the SME space, SAP Business One is the most successful solution in the market, with over 35,000 customers.

  • The latest version of Business One will be running completely on HANA in main memory.

  • The reason for our success in our core is very simple.

  • We offer innovation without disruption, that help companies navigate and optimize in unpredictable times.

  • During the second quarter, SAP received a number of industry recognitions in these categories.

  • For example, IDC ranked SAP number 1in business analytics, and Gartner ranked us first in business process management.

  • This is a clear sign on how we have extended our leadership in our core.

  • Mobile.

  • We had an outstanding quarter in mobility, with EUR54 million in revenue.

  • We're on track to double our Mobile revenue this year.

  • We closed the largest mobile device management deal in our history, perhaps in the entire mobile industry, with a major hardware company that was standardized on SAP solution for mobile security.

  • We're also seeing good traction for mobile business applications.

  • For example, banks are leveraging our Sybase mCommerce 365 product for mobile banking.

  • And Syclo, our latest acquisition in the mobile area, has already made a significant contribution to our mobile apps business.

  • Let's look at Database and Technology.

  • SAP was recently named by IDC as the fastest-growing enterprise database vendor in the market.

  • SAP HANA, our next-generation database platform, is accelerating our growth in this category, and transforming the market.

  • HANA wins the gold medal this quarter, with an EUR85 million in license revenue in Q2 alone.

  • And we are on track to achieve our plan of doubling our HANA revenue for the full fiscal year.

  • This product is proving to be truly transformational for the 100 companies that are already live, and the nearly 500 companies who have purchased HANA so far.

  • One of the largest growth drivers in the HANA business is Business Warehouse on HANA.

  • And with a rapid deployment timeline for BW on HANA, which installs often in less than two or three weeks, our customers are quickly realizing the value of HANA, and understanding its transformational nature.

  • Customers who have tried HANA are coming back to invest in it, as their platform for the future.

  • Our high-performance database solutions from Sybase also continue to gain traction.

  • We are seeing more and more customers adopting Sybase ASE as the database to run SAP applications.

  • And finally, Cloud.

  • The acquisition of success factors, combined with SAP's own cloud assets, now make us a major player in the Cloud business.

  • With more than 16 million users, we have the largest installed base in the business Cloud.

  • SuccessFactors business continue to accelerate under Lars Dalgaard's leadership and the SAP family, with billings up more than 100% in Q2, compared to SuccessFactors standalone.

  • A large German pharmaceutical company, also an SAP customer, chose to replace software from our competition to run many of its HR functions in the Cloud with SuccessFactors.

  • This is one of the deals that would not have been possible without the strong synergies between SAP and SuccessFactors.

  • And, notably, SuccessFactors is now running SAP Business ByDesign to run its business, and successfully closed its books this quarter with the system for the first time.

  • We continue to see increased demand for SAP Business ByDesign from upper mid-market companies and subsidiaries of large ones, as mentioned by Bill.

  • When you look at the solutions in the five categories, the true value is in the combination.

  • We have strong momentum, as you've seen, in each one of the five categories.

  • But our unique ability to combine the innovations from these five categories, together with our unmatched industry experience across 24 industries, allows us to offer solutions to fundamental business challenges in ways no-one else can.

  • Through our best practices experiences, by industry, we make it easy for our customers to deploy these solutions at high speed.

  • The key is our rapid deployment solutions, which combine best practices, software and services for rapid time deployment and value.

  • This approach allows customers to implement proven best practices, at a fraction of cost and time of traditional implementation processes.

  • Over 1,000 customers purchased more than 1,800 RDSs since their introduction in September 2010.

  • And almost half of those were sold in the first two quarters of this year.

  • Finally, let's talk about operational excellence at SAP.

  • Besides driving innovation for growth, we've also focused on improving our operational excellence inside of SAP.

  • We have increased SAP's R&D effectiveness, which is our core process, for 10 consecutive quarters.

  • For example, we have accelerated our innovation cycles for SAP Business Suite by 29% since last year.

  • Overall, we increased the number of products delivered by 34%.

  • In addition, we implemented our Cloud and in-memory technology to increase efficiency in our internal processes in general.

  • So let me conclude.

  • With our current momentum on the top line, driven by innovation, and our efforts to improve operational excellence, we are confident that we will reach our guidance for this year.

  • And we are on track to reach our 2015 ambitions, to achieve more than EUR20 billion of revenue, a 35% operating margin, and reach 1 billion people with our software.

  • I will now turn over the call to Werner, for additional financial highlights from the quarter.

  • Werner?

  • Werner Brandt - CFO

  • Thank you, Jim.

  • Both Bill and Jim gave you an overview of a great second quarter, coming off a very tough comparison from last year.

  • We grew double digit in all regions, and our new innovations are performing extremely well.

  • Having said that, I want to give more insight on the top line in the overall results in the second quarter.

  • Before I do so, let me provide more details about our non-IFRS results, which are the figures that we use internally to look at our operating performance as the basis for our guidance.

  • I also want to make a few comments concerning non-IFRS adjustments, and our future Cloud segment.

  • In the second quarter, we recorded non-IFRS adjustments of EUR134 million, for acquisition-related and restructuring charges; EUR98 million for share-based compensation expenses; and EUR2 million related to discontinued activities.

  • In addition, there were deferred revenue write-downs from acquisitions of EUR18 million.

  • We have also updated our expectations for the 2012 non-IFRS measures.

  • The details can be found in the press release issued earlier today.

  • We plan to establish a separate Cloud unit combining the SuccessFactors and SAP Cloud business.

  • The Cloud unit is expected to qualify as a separate reportable segment.

  • However, due to the short time since the acquisition, we have not yet finished defining the Cloud unit and we will not have finished adopting our management reporting with the new structure until the beginning of the third quarter.

  • This will provide even more transparency into our Cloud business.

  • Bill already gave some color on the tremendous top line performance across all regions in the second quarter.

  • In addition to his comments on the strong software and SSRS performance, I want to go into more detail into our recurring revenue stream.

  • Non-IFRS support revenue increased by 10% at constant currency.

  • I'm very pleased with the adoption rate of the enterprise support offering, which stood at an all-time high at 96%.

  • This consistent high-percentage adoption rate shows the trust that our customers have in us.

  • Non-IFRS Cloud subscription and support revenue increased to EUR69 million in the second quarter, up from EUR35 million in the first quarter.

  • The increase was mainly due to the inclusion of SuccessFactors for the entire quarter, as well as the accelerated momentum that SuccessFactors is seeing, as part of the SAP family.

  • Also we have noticed that our largest competitor reports its cloud subscription revenues together with its on-premise license revenue in one-line item.

  • We take a different approach in order to provide more transparency into our Cloud business and report Cloud revenues in a separate line item called Cloud subscription and support.

  • Our licensed revenue growth rate would be substantially larger if you follow our largest competitor's way of reporting.

  • Please consider this difference in reporting when comparing growth rates.

  • Now some comments on our gross margin for the quarter.

  • Our SSRS gross margin increased by 90 basis points to 84.4%.

  • The professional services gross margin decreased by 2.9 percentage points year over year to 21.2% due to the specific development of a small number of consulting projects.

  • The overall gross margin increased by 1.3 percentage points to 71.9% year over year.

  • This is not surprising, since our product business grew at a faster rate than our professional services business, which results in a more favorable business mix.

  • Looking at the expense side of the P&L, you can see that total non-IFRS operating expenses in the second quarter increased by 20% year over year.

  • From this increase, 6 percentage points were due to currency.

  • In addition, our workforce grew by 6,929 FTEs year over year; thereof, 2,356 FTEs from acquisitions.

  • Sales and marketing costs, which increased by 30%, also impacted operating expenses, leading to a sales and marketing ratio of 23.4%, or an increase of 2.1 percentage points compared to prior year.

  • This increase is primarily driven by adding almost 2,900 FTEs year over year, primarily in the Cloud and traditional sales organization, to capture future growth opportunities Bill talked about.

  • These additional FTEs will contribute to our top line in the second half of the year.

  • Our non-IFRS operating margin at constant currencies for the second quarter decreased by 120 basis points at constant currencies, to 29.6% year over year.

  • There were two main effects which impacted our operating margin performance in the second quarter.

  • Number one, the acquisition of SuccessFactors, and you all know that SuccessFactors operates at a different margin profile compared to SAP.

  • This effect accounted for approximately 100 basis points.

  • Secondly, severance expenses occurred in the quarter in the amount of EUR31 million.

  • The non-IFRS tax rate in the first half of 2012 was 26.7%, which is a decrease of 2.2 percentage points year over year.

  • This is below of our guidance of 27% to 28%.

  • The year-over-year decrease in the effective tax rate mainly arises from the regional allocation of income.

  • Despite the better tax rate performance in the first half of this year, we believe that our tax rate guidance for the full year is realistic.

  • Now to cash flow.

  • In the second quarter, operating cash flow was impacted by higher tax payments.

  • Operating cash flow for the first six months increased by 6% to EUR2.4 billion compared to prior year, resulting in the best-ever half year of cash flow performance.

  • As a result, our free cash flow in the first six months of 2012 increased to EUR2.1 billion.

  • The improvement in free cash flow was due to better managed working capital focusing on receivables, which were 13% higher than in the previous year.

  • These also improved once again.

  • We were able to take another two days off the result from the previous year, showing that our continued focus on working capital management is paying off.

  • To finish up, let me say that, based on the strong Q2 results and our robust pipeline, we are reaffirming our outlook for 2012.

  • We continue to expect full-year 2012 non-IFRS software and software-related service revenue to increase in a range of 10% to 12% at constant currencies, with full-year 2012 non-IFRS operating profit to be in the range of EUR5.05 billion to EUR5.25 billion at constant currency.

  • Now, thank you very much, and we are happy to take your questions.

  • Stefan Gruber - Head of IR

  • Yes.

  • Thank you, Werner.

  • Back to the operator for the Q&A session, please.

  • Operator

  • Ladies and gentlemen, at this time, we will begin the question-and-answer session for the financial analyst community.

  • (Operator Instructions).

  • Adam Wood, Morgan Stanley.

  • Adam Wood - Analyst

  • Congratulations on such strong execution in the quarter.

  • A couple, if I could.

  • Just on the pipeline first of all, I think that's the one concern people have.

  • You've obviously flagged it was strong.

  • Could you maybe just give us a little bit more information on that, the build of the pipeline through the quarter?

  • Did you see it getting better or worse.

  • Maybe the linearity of the second quarter versus a normal Q2, and is there any reason we shouldn't expect normal seasonality in the licenses for the rest of this year?

  • And then maybe secondly, you've alluded to ASE a few times on the call.

  • Could you maybe give us a little bit of an idea about how important that's becoming for you?

  • Is the conversion you're seeing more at the SMB level, greenfield adoption?

  • Or are you also seeing use cases for larger enterprises moving away from the traditional relational databases there?

  • Thank you.

  • Bill McDermott - Co-CEO

  • Let me first of all say that the pipeline in the Company is very robust.

  • We measure ourselves on a 3 times operating plan for the pipeline is achieving our objective, and we have the strongest pipeline we've seen in a long time.

  • If you look at new innovations, like HANA, talking about a EUR1.5 billion-plus pipeline; Mobile EUR800 million-plus pipeline; and the Cloud is also a triple-digit growth pipeline.

  • That's why those three businesses are anticipated to grow in triple digits on a year-over-year basis.

  • If you look at the core business, the core business is poised for double digit, as Werner, Jim and I have reiterated today in the guidance.

  • On the seasonality side of things, let me be clear.

  • We did not pull Q3 forward to achieve Q2.

  • We did not pull Q3 forward to achieve Q2.

  • Q2 stood on its own merits.

  • The linearity was very consistent and predictable throughout the quarter, and it wasn't swayed by any one big transaction.

  • It was consistent double digit all over the world.

  • We expect the seasonality that's consistent with our historical trends to play out in Q3, and, therefore, the business remains ever strong.

  • Finally on ASE, and I'm sure Jim would like to make a comment on this as well, or Vishal, but I want to let you know that the ASE business is becoming more and more part of the story in combination with HANA.

  • If you look at big companies like Canadian Rail, for example, adopting ASE, I think it's a strong testament to the fact that it's not just for the small and mid-sized ones, although we're happy to take that business, but it's also the big ones, especially in combination with HANA, that value it.

  • ASE grew 60% on a year-over-year basis in Q2, and it's up 30% on a year-to-date basis, and I do believe that that makes it the fastest-growing database business in the world.

  • And if you couple that with HANA at triple digits, you've got a real runaway growth story on your hands here.

  • Jim, any comments, or Vishal?

  • Jim Hagemann Snabe - Co-CEO

  • Yes.

  • Maybe I can just put some light on that.

  • With those growth rates with ASE, this is becoming a very important part of our business.

  • And I think what you're seeing there is a very successful integration of Sybase into SAP, giving us now a huge momentum.

  • So I want to thank the team for making that happen at such a professional way.

  • The key here is that we're beginning to see the first customers who go for the combination of the SAP apps with the ASE as the database.

  • And I mentioned one example in the Nordics where that was the case, a very large transaction.

  • And the reason is very simple.

  • Vishal and his team and the Sybase teams have found a roadmap, have declared a roadmap, for ASE which allows customers to start leveraging the benefits of ASE today, and move in a smooth transition to a HANA-based world when that's relevant.

  • Maybe you can shed some light on that.

  • Vishal Sikka - Executive Board Member

  • Like Jim, and, Bill, like you said, the key is that we have outlined to our customers, and we already saw the first results in Q2, of a strong compromise-free roadmap that enables a non-disruptive evolution from ASE and IQ to a reality of HANA.

  • We are absolutely convinced that HANA represents the architecture of the future for the database, and to get there, we can get there non-disruptively.

  • And we already started to see the first results of that and you see that reflected in the numbers as well.

  • Stefan Gruber - Head of IR

  • Thank you.

  • Let's take the next question, please.

  • Operator

  • Rick Sherlund, Nomura.

  • Rick Sherlund - Analyst

  • Great quarter.

  • The SuccessFactors transition I want to touch on at Sapphire.

  • Lars had mentioned that he wanted to more loosely couple the HR and financial models by design.

  • I wonder if you could give us an update on that in terms of when you think we'll be able to see traction from the leverage associated with those products being put into the hands of the sales organization for the Cloud.

  • Jim Hagemann Snabe - Co-CEO

  • We're pursuing two markets in the Cloud.

  • The one market is the suite for SMEs where we now have two products by design, really going after now an upper-mid market.

  • We saw the first big transaction in Australia, as Bill mentioned.

  • And Business One is being delivered in the market as a suite in the Cloud to our partners, a very solid solution for smaller companies.

  • And in parallel, as you said, Lars outlined a strategy for line of business solutions in the Cloud, which are really targeting the large companies who want to have certain parts of their business under their control, on-premise, or in a private Cloud, and then consume edge solutions from the Cloud, the public Cloud.

  • And Lars outlined a strategy for four pillars in that edge solutions; a focus on the talent management, the HR topic; the money, the financials, as the second one; and then the two relationships, the relationship to customers and the relationship to suppliers.

  • We are already active in three of these in a very strong way, and we will we deliver the fourth one, the financials, later this year.

  • So that means we are now playing in four categories, line of business, as extensions pre-integrated with our on-premise software, and becoming a very serious player.

  • Stefan Gruber - Head of IR

  • Thank you.

  • Let's take the next question, please.

  • Operator

  • Mark Geall, Deutsche Bank.

  • Mark Geall - Analyst

  • A couple of questions, if I may.

  • Firstly, I just want to think a little bit, or understand, how you measure success.

  • And I don't mean this from a license standpoint, but if we think about success in technology and infrastructure, which you're clearly achieving as we think about your mobile ambitions, then we probably need to start thinking about the number of employees that are using, or interacting with, SAP data within the business.

  • And I'm just thinking how we should think about measuring that.

  • And sort of following on from that, share of wallet probably becomes an increasingly important metric, and is there anything you can help us with, maybe looking forward, to show success against that plan?

  • And as a follow up, as you think about the ramp up towards the business suite on HANA, and, in particular, ERP on HANA, I'm assuming that part of that ramp-up process will be an internal deployment of the suite, or at least financials, on HANA.

  • I just want to understand where we are against that goal, and also how you manage the risk around that, because until that is complete, then customers will be obviously very reluctant to take that to the next level.

  • Thank you.

  • Jim Hagemann Snabe - Co-CEO

  • Your first question, about how we measure success, obviously the only true measure is the business volume and the market share we're gaining in the market.

  • However, we are adding measures of adoption and active usage of our solutions, and we have this very ambitious target to reach, 1 billion people with our software, which is basically only possible through a very active Mobile strategy.

  • But I still believe that, net-net, the true measure of success is the revenue we can make with our portfolio of solutions, and not breaking it down to individual pieces at the end of the day.

  • It is clear that, with our growth now, where many other companies are showing no growth in IT, we have very strong growth, 26% in software, that the shared wallet strategy, that was a cornerstone in our strategy, is working.

  • We see the shift happening from hardware to innovative software, and with the five categories we now play in, they all are showing very strong momentum.

  • We are significantly increasing our shared wallet of the customers.

  • And then finally, on the business suite on HANA, we have not announced this product yet, but we are certain that, over time, you will see transactional systems running on HANA.

  • Business One will be the first productive system.

  • We already had customers with that.

  • And, obviously, we will be making sure that these complex, large-company systems run not only faster, but as robust, in a HANA world before we go to market with that.

  • We're very confident about the future of this, but right now we don't have a product announced.

  • Vishal, do you want to comment further?

  • Vishal Sikka - Executive Board Member

  • Yes, and Mark, I just wanted to say that we are making great progress on running ERP on HANA, as well as CRM on HANA internally.

  • We are working with a bunch of customers on this, and we are extremely excited about this.

  • Like Jim said, we haven't announced a date on this yet, but we expect to see tremendous performance improvements, but also drastic simplification in the amount of code that is necessary to run the same processes non-disruptively.

  • So we are extremely excited about this and on track with it.

  • Stefan Gruber - Head of IR

  • Okay.

  • Thank you very much.

  • Let's take the next question, please.

  • Operator

  • Phil Winslow, Credit Suisse.

  • Philip Winslow - Analyst

  • Thanks, guys, and a great first half.

  • Bill, just got a question for you.

  • Obviously, we've seen application software really outperform the other areas of tech, and, within apps, we've seen SAP outperform the rest of your competitors.

  • What's really changed for the segment versus other areas of tech in this obviously strange macro climate?

  • And also, similarly, what's changed for SAP versus the competitors?

  • And also just for Jim, you mentioned BW on HANA.

  • I wonder if you can give us a sense of how that's contributed to the pipeline for the second half, and just what your expectations are for that product.

  • Thanks.

  • Bill McDermott - Co-CEO

  • First of all, we see a world where customers respond well to innovation that is non-disruptive.

  • And if you look at what we've done on the application platform side of the equation, we've given tremendous innovation to the customer, and we haven't disrupted their enterprise.

  • If you look further, we've captured the big trends in our strategy.

  • We have a good strategy, and it's working, and that includes what we've done on mobility.

  • It includes what we've done on the Cloud.

  • And, obviously, HANA, in combination with what we've done on the Sybase deal, I think really puts together a powerhouse set of solutions for our customer.

  • When you then couple them with 24 industries and our strong domain expertise in industry, and then our ambition to grow, not just in the core, mature markets, but to spread our wings in the BRIC -- you saw what we did in China and the Middle East -- you're just dealing with a Company that's acting on behalf of the customer, but also an aggressive management team.

  • I believe the customers are in a world of business technology, not just information technology, and we appeal to the C-level executive that wants to invest in technology that drives business outcomes.

  • What CEO doesn't want to mobilize their workforce, or to make their supply chain, get their value chain right for growth and expanding marketplaces so they can be more competitive?

  • That's what we do.

  • We're not pushing hardware, we're not trying to push services, and we're not trying to make our customer behave the way we want him to, based on our business model.

  • We built the Company around the customer and what they want.

  • Jim Hagemann Snabe - Co-CEO

  • Well said, Bill.

  • And the question on BW on HANA, I am convinced, and I'm sure Vishal will support that, maybe even with stronger language, that HANA is one of the biggest transformations that are happening to this industry since the last 10 to 15 years.

  • With HANA, we're solving problems that were unsolvable before.

  • We're analyzing DNA to individualize cancer treatment in healthcare.

  • We are helping large consumer products to manage successful trade promotions in real time and understand changed customer behaviors.

  • We are helping insurance companies get to real-time fraud protection, and we are helping banks to become much more real time in their risk management.

  • These are big problems that have high value, but also require high touch.

  • BW on HANA is the volume play for HANA.

  • It gives the opportunity for us to show the power of HANA in a risk-free environment, where customers have a great business case.

  • They get a BW that is simplified at a tremendous performance, and at a reduced cost of infrastructure.

  • And once they've gone through that experience, they come with the big problems that we need to solve for them.

  • Therefore, this is strategically very important.

  • My estimation is that half of our current pipeline and number of customer interactions is BW on HANA related, and they typically come back later with value conversations.

  • Vishal, do you want to add something?

  • Vishal Sikka - Executive Board Member

  • No, you make sense.

  • Jim Hagemann Snabe - Co-CEO

  • Okay.

  • Stefan Gruber - Head of IR

  • Thank you very much.

  • The next question, please.

  • Operator

  • Gerardus Vos, Barclays.

  • Gerardus Vos - Analyst

  • A couple, if I may.

  • The first of all, on the headcount, we've seen significant increase in sales and marketing headcount in the first half of the year.

  • What should we expect for the second half, or fully billed out?

  • Then secondly, on the HANA and mobility pipeline, what was the equivalent number at the beginning of the year?

  • And then finally perhaps, on HANA, are you seeing anything like a lengthening of the sales cycle now you're moving from more the bespoke HANA solution to volume ready?

  • Thanks.

  • Bill McDermott - Co-CEO

  • Just a couple of things.

  • First of all on HANA and mobility, the pipeline I've itemized for you is EUR1.5 billion and EUR800 million respectively is probably increased by more than one-third, and that's after we've dropped the results to the bottom line.

  • The HANA sales cycle, if anything, is going to get shorter.

  • One of the things we've done in the Company, to really reinvent the Company and make SAP a knowledge company, is we've really focused on design thinking in our Company.

  • And this idea of desirability, feasibility and viability is in the hearts and minds of our HANA team and all of our employees, so we can show that in volume business on BW and HANA where we can also show that in transformational examples, such as the one Jim outlined, where we're going into industry and we're changing the game.

  • So that's pretty much the strong story there.

  • In terms of headcount in sales, smart sales organizations invest in the early part of the year so they can get the leverage and the tailwind in the back end of the year.

  • That's what we anticipate to do.

  • So you shouldn't expect a whole bunch of hirings; you should expect a whole bunch of executions.

  • Gerardus Vos - Analyst

  • Perfect.

  • I like that.

  • Thanks.

  • Stefan Gruber - Head of IR

  • Thank you very much.

  • Next question, please.

  • Operator

  • Laura Lederman, William Blair.

  • Laura Lederman - Analyst

  • Can you talk a little bit about Ariba and the goals of integrating that and any update thoughts on Ariba?

  • And similar, just the whole concept of acquisitions.

  • If you look at your portfolio you've obviously gotten a lot of new products and are very successfully with them.

  • If you look broadly at acquisitions, would we expect to see additional acquisitions to add other large components to the suite, either vertically or horizontally, in terms of applications?

  • Or, given the recentness of Ariba, are we not likely to see anything at all for the near future?

  • Thank you.

  • Jim Hagemann Snabe - Co-CEO

  • First of all, the Ariba transaction is not finalized yet, so we can't shed too much -- more details on that, other than what we already said.

  • And let me repeat that, that we feel that Ariba fits extremely well into our portfolio.

  • As we see the Cloud move to its next phase, where it's not just about consuming software through the Cloud, but it's about connecting companies with companies, we have, arguably, the largest installed base, with the most relevant companies in this world running ASP.

  • We connect them to the network of Ariba.

  • The synergies that we can create with Ariba are significant.

  • So that's the reason we did this, but we can't say much more than that.

  • On the acquisitions in the future, I want to reiterate, as well, that our strategy is based on primarily organic innovation to drive growth, and when we acquire, it's not to consolidate past technology, but it's really to accelerate our pace into future areas.

  • We added three categories in our portfolio.

  • In Mobile we did an acquisition of Sybase to jump start and we are now the market leader in business mobility.

  • We went for SuccessFactors and Ariba to accelerate our momentum in the Cloud.

  • And the in-memory computing is an organic invention by SAP.

  • It's really the power of the combination, where roughly two-thirds of our growth comes from organic innovation and one-third comes from growth.

  • And we feel comfortable with the transactions we've done and our ability to create value both for customers and for shareholders in this strategy.

  • Laura Lederman - Analyst

  • May I ask one further follow up, if I could?

  • Any signs at all of European issues?

  • Obviously your numbers were fine, but did you notice any even subtle changes at the end, because your tone is obviously very positive and your results were positive, but the macro headlines are a little scary.

  • So if you just give us any sense of did you see any issues anywhere that would (technical difficulty) --

  • Bill McDermott - Co-CEO

  • When we came into the quarter there was a lot of these similar questions, and we mentioned at that time that we would manage our European portfolio and we would, even if Southern Europe was down, we'd be strong, and Germany, as an example, which we were in Germany and UK and Austria and other places.

  • So what we see right now is we see a strong momentum, a very good pipeline.

  • We are obviously cognizant of the headlines, as you are.

  • And we are confident that what's unique about SAP is our market share position in Europe, the brand and how it's truly respected in Europe, and, as Jim took you through the innovation strategy of the Company, we just have a lot of solutions for people to manage risk, manage compliance, optimize supply chains where they have to cut costs and be more efficient and do more with less.

  • But also the ones that have to compete and have to expand in Europe, or beyond Europe, to grow; we cover that base as well.

  • So we got them if they're hurting, we've got them if they need to grow, an, bottom line, we've got them, because we've got the brand and the Company and the knowhow in Europe to win.

  • Stefan Gruber - Head of IR

  • Thank you very much.

  • Let's take the next question, please.

  • Operator

  • Knut Woller, Baader Bank.

  • Knut Woller - Analyst

  • Just a brief question regarding the topic social.

  • We have seen a lot of M&A activity by your competitors in this area, so I'm interested in your view on this topic.

  • Thanks.

  • Jim Hagemann Snabe - Co-CEO

  • It's a very important topic.

  • We're seeing how the Internet is moving away from just interacting on information to actually connecting people and companies, so social is key.

  • At SAP we don't think it's a separated category.

  • It needs to be integrated within the applications, so that you have transactional, analytical and social capabilities to improve people's productivity.

  • And that's our strategy.

  • We have one of the fastest growing social tools in our portfolio with Jam, which was acquired through SuccessFactors, and we'll bring this technology, not only to all employees at SAP, and the millions of people who are using this already now, but within our applications we are building it in, so that it becomes an integral part of how you do business in the future.

  • Knut Woller - Analyst

  • Thank you.

  • Stefan Gruber - Head of IR

  • Thank you very much.

  • Let's take the next question, please.

  • Operator

  • Michael Briest, UBS.

  • Michael Briest - Analyst

  • Bill, you said it was a normal quarter.

  • In terms of the deal volumes it seems to have been pretty much flat, but, obviously, the ASP was very strong.

  • Can you talk a bit about the mix of large deals and small deals?

  • And then, in terms of BW on HANA, looking at the ASP, I think last year we were looking at about EUR800,000, EUR750,000 per appliance.

  • It seems to have come down somewhat.

  • Can you maybe talk about what sort of levels you're seeing with HANA on BW ASPs?

  • Bill McDermott - Co-CEO

  • What we are seeing is strong same-account revenue growth.

  • So when you have a very loyal customer, and you can bring them innovation without disruption, they will invest further with SAP.

  • And we did have a very nice increase in terms of our share of deals greater than EUR5 million on a year-over-year basis.

  • That was one of the nice outcomes of the quarter.

  • So, if you're looking for a specific piece of information, it was [30%] versus [15%] on a year-over-year basis.

  • As it relates to HANA, I wouldn't read anything into the ASP going down.

  • I would simply read into the adoption going up.

  • There's many more customers now that are adopting HANA, and some of them will start small and will take that small start and make it big over time.

  • So, as you spread HANA's wings you might see that little inflection, but don't read anything into it.

  • The ASP on HANA is actually as strong as ever, if not stronger than ever.

  • Stefan Gruber - Head of IR

  • Thank you very much.

  • So this concludes the earnings call for today, and thank you for joining and good-bye.

  • Operator

  • (Operator Instructions).

  • Cornelius Rahn, Bloomberg.

  • Cornelius Rahn - Media

  • I've got three questions.

  • Operator

  • I'm afraid the person we've lost their connection.

  • Annika Graf, Financial Times Germany.

  • Annika Graf - Media

  • Congratulations for this quarter.

  • I have actually a question for Werner Brandt this time.

  • I would like to know, Mr. Brandt, if your performance has been so high, SSRS revenues are already at high end of the guidance for the full year, what kept you from raising the guidance for the full year ahead?

  • Are there any reasons that you're assuming normal seasonality for the rest of the year?

  • It seems to me as if you have to -- well, naturally you have to beat your guidance.

  • Werner Brandt - CFO

  • As you know, our guidance is based on our pipeline, what we see for the second half of the year.

  • And I think this led us to really reconfirm our guidance we gave in the beginning of the year.

  • The seasonality in 2012 will be similar to the one we saw over the last years.

  • And, to be honest, based on the first half of the year, to raise our guidance is too early, considering all the uncertainties we see around the world.

  • Annika Graf - Media

  • Okay.

  • So with uncertainties, you mean the macroeconomic conditions?

  • Werner Brandt - CFO

  • Yes.

  • But we are confident that we deliver on our guidance.

  • Annika Graf - Media

  • Okay.

  • Thank you very much.

  • Stefan Gruber - Head of IR

  • Thank you.

  • The next question, please.

  • Operator

  • Cornelius Rahn, Bloomberg.

  • Cornelius Rahn - Media

  • I've got just a few detailed questions, one related to Cloud.

  • You -- comparing the second quarter to the first quarter, obviously there's an increase in revenue, mainly because of the SuccessFactors being in full -- being factored full in the second quarter.

  • But it still seems like it's a fairly -- it's a slower growth than you see in the other growth categories, such as Mobile and HANA.

  • Is that -- are we also going to see a more detailed forecast as we move towards 2015, to give us an idea of how fast it's going to grow, because there's still quite a gap to go?

  • And I assume that maybe Ariba will also play into that at some point.

  • The second question, the -- you set up some incentives for HANA adoption earlier this year.

  • Is that still something that will be necessary to incentivize customers to switch to business warehouse, based on HANA?

  • And -- or do you think with the current growth, with the current pipeline, that won't be necessary in the future?

  • And the last question is related to -- I don't know how much it affects you really, this resale of software.

  • That was something that Oracle was fighting a legal battle over, and you have also been involved in the past, or SAP has been involved in the past.

  • Is that at all something that you are looking at, that companies are reselling SAP software?

  • Or is that actually not something that actually really happens in real life?

  • Thanks a lot.

  • Bill McDermott - Co-CEO

  • Maybe I could just start out.

  • I'll just start out and then I'll pass it to Werner on the cloud question.

  • But I'd like to start out, first of all, on HANA adoption.

  • HANA is the game changer of all game changers in the world of information technology today.

  • It's in our self-interest to help customers adopt HANA.

  • And, of course, we want to make the migration procedures easy for our customers, so we will continue to do that.

  • It's not harmful to HANA.

  • Because of its strong adoption in the market, it holds its price and margin levels very nicely.

  • So that's the first thing.

  • And regarding the resellers, the reseller comment that I made is primarily small and mid-size resellers that operate in geographies all over the world.

  • They are an off-payroll workforce that is selling our solutions, and doing that very well.

  • Would we OEM our technologies to other technology companies to drive shareholder value in doing this?

  • Absolutely.

  • Are companies more and more keen on doing that with SAP because of our innovation?

  • Yes, they are.

  • And we see no interest on the part of SAP shareholders to stop that from happening, so we'll encourage it where it makes sense for our customers.

  • Werner, I know you had some thoughts on the Cloud and the growth of the Cloud.

  • Werner Brandt - CFO

  • Cornelius, if you look to the subscription revenue, we always have to keep in mind that you cannot compare this with our revenue growth in HANA on the Mobile side, because they are two different business models.

  • And our Cloud business follows the business model that we have to realize subscription revenue over time, because the customer pays for usage on a monthly or quarterly basis.

  • You do not have this upfront realized vision of revenue.

  • And if you look to our performance in the quarter and look into what came in the quarter, in terms of billings and upsell, then we have an increase quarter over quarter by 112%.

  • And that's a tremendous growth rate.

  • So, from that end, we are very pleased on the way how the Cloud business performed, considering that we have here a different business model which cannot be compare with the one on-premise where you refer to with HANA and Mobile revenue growth rate.

  • Then the second topic you addressed was the reselling of our software in the context that we sell the software once and then it's resold by the licensee of the software to anybody else.

  • This model is seen very critical from SAP and more I do not want to say at this point in time.

  • We do not want to see the second market of our licenses evolving.

  • Cornelius Rahn - Media

  • Thanks, sir.

  • And one last follow-up question.

  • Are you going to introduce a more granular forecast or an annual forecast for Cloud revenue as you do, or as you have done for this year for HANA and for Mobile?

  • Werner Brandt - CFO

  • Maybe we do this next year, but we decide on this one based on the guidance we provide for 2013.

  • Cornelius Rahn - Media

  • Okay, thank you.

  • Stefan Gruber - Head of IR

  • Thank you.

  • Let's take the next question, please.

  • Operator

  • Philipp Grontzki, Dow Jones.

  • Philipp Grontzki - Media

  • Quick and dirty, I have four questions.

  • The first question, Bill, you mentioned UK and France did well.

  • Was that just a catch-up effect from a weak first quarter?

  • The second question, how many Business ByDesign customers did SAP have at the end of June?

  • Third question, why did SAP cut its assumption for deferred revenue write-downs in the current year?

  • And the last question, there was some internal email that was published in a magazine here saying that bonuses may be at risk if SAP employees don't have costs in check.

  • I just wondered, if you confirm the guidance, how can it be that the bonuses are at risk?

  • Can you maybe explain that?

  • Thanks.

  • Bill McDermott - Co-CEO

  • Yes, maybe I could just start off, on two things.

  • One is, and I'm sure Werner and Jim may have an add on the bonuses, but, at the end of the day, good management not only encourages people to sell more, but good management encourages people to spend less.

  • And when they spend less and sell more, there's leverage in that, not only for the employee population to maximize their bonuses, which we think is great for morale, but it's also fantastic for our shareholders.

  • And we get to reinvest some of that back in the innovation cycle, so we continuously evolve as the best business software company in the world.

  • So that's how we're running the place and after we've done with the call with you today, we're going to tell our employees the same.

  • So we think that's a good thing.

  • In terms of France and UK, undoubtedly in the UK, in particular, there was a bit of catch up because they grew 72% on a year-over-year basis and France grew in significant double digits.

  • We have a new executive running things in France.

  • I was there on the ground with him.

  • I'm very impressed.

  • We also have Tim Noble in the UK, who was running the emerging markets across Europe and he's back in the UK; very focused and motivated.

  • So we look at our pipelines in both of those markets and feel good about them, as I said earlier.

  • Jim Hagemann Snabe - Co-CEO

  • Let me answer your question around ByDesign.

  • Last year, we put the target to reach 1,000 customers, and the customer count was important because we wanted to prove to the world that we had a scalable solution, and we did so.

  • And so we've stopped calculating number of customers and instead now we calculate revenue, which, at the end of the day, is the right measure of success, as we talked about earlier.

  • And we had a significant growth by 60% in revenue on ByDesign in Q2.

  • Werner Brandt - CFO

  • Yes, the last question regarding the non-IFRS anticipated deferred revenue write-down, [broadly] when we did this and provided this figure in April, it was just two months after we acquired SuccessFactors and the assumption was very conservative in the way of what had been built already by SuccessFactors to their customers and we have more experience now and could reduce this deferred write-downs.

  • That's all.

  • It's a correction of an estimate we did in order to provide any guidance for non-IFRS figures or adjustments.

  • Stefan Gruber - Head of IR

  • Thank you very much.

  • Let's take the next question, please.

  • Operator

  • Hendrik Sackmann, Reuters.

  • Hendrik Sackmann - Media

  • Two questions.

  • We've seen a pretty big increase in payment for golden handshakes in the last quarter.

  • So how many managers have left the Company and was it from the core business or was it SuccessFactors?

  • Could you put some details on this?

  • And concerning the delay in the Ariba deal, are you still convinced to clinch the deal, to get green light from the DOJ?

  • And are you're planning to offer something to get this green light?

  • Thanks.

  • Werner Brandt - CFO

  • Let's take the second question first with regard to Ariba.

  • I think the second request is quite normal in the process of getting the anti-trust approval in the United States.

  • This will take between four to six weeks in addition to the timeline we had anticipated.

  • And, at the end of the day, we assume that we will get the green light in the fourth quarter, and then can close this transaction in the fourth quarter.

  • So it's not unusual that these kind of second requests happen.

  • The first question was related to severance.

  • We have no golden handshakes at SAP.

  • If you look to the EUR31 million, it's a huge amount, but there are a lot of individuals behind it.

  • And a portion is related to changing control related to the Sybase acquisition we did in 2010.

  • So there is nothing which could be considered as a rich parachute which we grant people when they leave SAP.

  • Stefan Gruber - Head of IR

  • Thank you.

  • Let's take the next question, please.

  • Operator

  • Doug Henschen, Information Week.

  • Doug Henschen - Media

  • Yes, I just wanted to confirm that the comparisons upfront, Bill, that you shared against your nearest competitor; 20% faster than your nearest competitor, 8% faster in Europe.

  • All of those comparisons were strictly their applications' revenue.

  • Bill McDermott - Co-CEO

  • Yes, Doug, that is correct.

  • Doug Henschen - Media

  • Very good.

  • Stefan Gruber - Head of IR

  • Thank you.

  • Let's take the next question, please.

  • Operator

  • [Hannah Bridge], CRM Magazine.

  • Hannah Bridge - Media

  • You said in the -- in your little speech to start with that you're looking -- you've got a goal of 40% indirect business.

  • How will this take away from the channel business?

  • Bill McDermott - Co-CEO

  • Yes, the channel business, in a sense, is the indirect.

  • What we're essentially saying is we, SAP, can only have a sales force that is so big.

  • But the demand for our innovation, especially in emerging markets and places that are difficult to reach, far outweighs our size and our scale.

  • But if we can be open to an ecosystem, and encourage the entrepreneurial spirit of private businesses who standardize on SAP, hire people that know SAP, and serve customers in these local markets, we can extend our reach.

  • And, in fact, over time, get 40% of our sales from indirect channels, selling in particular to small, mid-sized businesses in emerging markets around the world.

  • Furthermore, in each of the markets around the world, both the mature and emerging ones, you have industries.

  • Because we're so good in 24 industries, we also have extensions where small entrepreneurs build innovation extensions on top of SAP, and they create business for themselves and they satisfy even more customers.

  • And this propagates the expansion of SAP software sales all over the world, and that's what we want to do.

  • Hannah Bridge - Media

  • Okay.

  • And one more, if I may.

  • You talked a lot about winning business from Oracle.

  • Can you expand on this a little bit, and are you aiming to take more business from them in the future?

  • Bill McDermott - Co-CEO

  • Well, I could give you countless stories where the innovation-without-disruption message that Vishal talked about earlier, is breakthrough.

  • And Jim, myself, Vishal and Werner have all given you some clear indication of how well our innovation is playing out in terms of growth.

  • But the real truth hits the road with the customer.

  • And if the customer can leverage the investments that they've already made, without disrupting them, and yet, at the same time, move their business forward by mobilizing their workforce, making the touch points with their customer more digital and real time, and coalescing their infrastructure in the Cloud in a much less costly, and yet much more productive, way in the global market, they're happy.

  • And we're the only software company that has that story.

  • The other thing is, we didn't go for hardware.

  • Other people went for hardware and it kind of muddied up the conversation because the customer feels like they're getting pitched a product, as opposed to a solution that delivers them business outcome.

  • So it's unfortunate for the competition, but it's excellent for SAP customers and shareholders.

  • Hannah Bridge - Media

  • Okay.

  • Werner Brandt - CFO

  • Maybe I can add just one fact.

  • When we compete, we win more than eight out of 10 cases, against main competitors.

  • Hannah Bridge - Media

  • Thank you.

  • Vishal Sikka - Executive Board Member

  • One thing I would like to add on the indirect side of the equation is that one of the areas in which HANA has proved to be a real breakthrough success is in being attractive to start ups.

  • At Sapphire in Orlando, we have 10 start ups with us, who are absolutely excited about building amazing, totally new things on HANA.

  • I can tell you that now, as of today, we have 46 start ups that we are working with, who are building really unbelievable new products on top of HANA, things that we cannot even -- just absolutely breathtaking innovation that is happening on HANA.

  • Over time, we expect to see the results of that, but this has been something that is quite new that has emerged outside of our expectations.

  • Werner Brandt - CFO

  • Yes, and Vishal think only of B One on HANA now being available, which is a product which is also only sold via the indirect channels.

  • Vishal Sikka - Executive Board Member

  • Yes, absolutely.

  • Hannah Bridge - Media

  • Thank you.

  • Werner Brandt - CFO

  • More than 40,000 customers.

  • Stefan Gruber - Head of IR

  • Very good.

  • Thank you very much.

  • This concludes the earnings call for today.

  • Thank you for joining and goodbye.