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Operator
Good morning.
I would like to turn the call over to Bob Marshall, Vice President Investor Relations and Treasurer.
Mr. Marshall, you may begin your call.
- VP of IR and Treasurer
Thank you, Toni.
Good morning.
I'm here with our CEO, David Dvorak; and our CFO, Jim Crines, who will be discussing this morning's announcement regarding the combination of Zimmer and Biomet.
We will also briefly cover Zimmer's first-quarter 2014 financial results announced separately this morning.
We will be using a presentation this morning which is available on our website for download and is also currently available on the SEC's website as exhibit 99.2 to the Form 8-K we filed this morning.
Before we start I'd like to remind you that our discussions during this call will include forward-looking statements.
Actual results may differ materially from those indicated by forward-looking statements due to a variety of risks and uncertainties.
Please refer to our SEC filings for a detailed discussion of these risks and uncertainties.
Also, the discussion in this call will include certain non-GAAP financial measures.
Reconciliations of these measures to the most directly comparable GAAP financial measures are included within the earnings release which is available on our website at investor.
Zimmer.com.
With that, I'll now turn the call over to Jim who will provide an overview of our quarterly results and guidance before passing the call to David to discuss the Biomet transaction.
Jim?
- CFO
Thanks Bob.
I know you are all anxious to hear more about the announcement we issued this morning regarding our definitive agreement with Biomet.
I will therefore keep my comments on our first-quarter performance brief.
Our total revenues for the first quarter were $1.161 billion, a 3.2% constant currency increase compared to the first quarter of 2013.
Net currency impact for the quarter decreased revenues by 1.2% or $14 million.
Our adjusted gross profit margin was 74.4% for the quarter.
A more favorable mix of products and geographic revenues together with foreign currency hedge gains, cost savings from our operational excellence initiatives, and reduced excess and obsolescence charges effectively offset the impact of negative price and the increased headwind from the medical device tax in the quarter.
The Company's R&D expense decreased 11.1% or $6 million on a reported basis to 4.1% of net sales when compared to the prior year.
Selling, general, and administrative expenses were $464 million in the first quarter, and at 40% of sales were 50 basis points below the prior year.
We continue to make significant progress in realizing savings from our operational excellence programs while continuing to invest in selling, distribution, and marketing costs in support of the commercialization of a number of new products.
In the quarter, the Company recorded pretax charges of $45.9 million in special items, and $7.7 million of costs of products sold pertaining to global restructuring, quality and operational excellence initiatives, and recent acquisitions.
Adjusted first-quarter 2014 figures in the earnings release exclude the impact of these charges.
Adjusted operating profit in the quarter amounted to $352 million at 30.3%.
Our adjusted operating profit to sales ratio was 100 basis points higher than the prior-year first quarter.
The significant improvement in our adjusted operating margin in the quarter reflects the progress we have made in restoring growth to certain geographic markets and higher-margin product categories within our musculoskeletal portfolio.
Net interest expense for the quarter amounted to $12.5 million, which was favorable when compared to the prior-year quarter.
Adjusted net earnings were $258.1 million for the first quarter, an increase of 7.2% compared to the prior year.
Adjusted diluted earnings per share increased 6.4% to $1.50 on 171.8 million average outstanding diluted shares.
At $1.29, reported diluted earnings per share increased 0.8% from the prior year first-quarter reported EPS of $1.28.
Our adjusted effective tax rate for the quarter was 24.1% and was 70 basis points favorable when compared to prior year, due to the recognition of a tax benefit relating to an international reorganization of certain of our subsidiaries.
I'd like to turn now to our guidance for Zimmer as a standalone enterprise for 2014, which in many respects is unchanged from prior guidance, but in one fact, it impacted this morning's concurrent joint announce concerning the pending combination of Zimmer and Biomet.
The one significant change relates to our projected average share count for 2014, which I will address after first discussing revenues and other operating measures.
In our earnings release this morning we reiterated that the Company expects full-year 2014 revenues to increase between 3% and 5% constant currency when compared to 2013.
We continue to expect foreign currency translation to decrease our reported 2014 revenues by approximately 0.5% for the full year.
Therefore, on a reported basis, our revenues are projected to be between 2.5% and 4.5% above 2013 results.
For the second quarter, reflecting seasonality consistent with the prior year as well as the loss of a billing day, we expect revenues to increase between 2% and 3%, both on a constant currency and on a reported basis when compared to the prior year.
As a result of the pending transaction announced this morning, we have suspended our share repurchase program in order of to preserve capital for funding of the acquisition.
Consequently, we now expect the fully diluted share count to be approximately 171.5 million shares in the second quarter, and approximately 172 million for the full year.
This compares with our prior guidance for diluted weighted average shares outstanding for 2014 of approximately 169 million shares.
The higher share count had the effect of lowering our expectation for full-year adjusted diluted earnings per share by approximately $0.10.
The Company now expects full-year 2014 adjusted diluted earnings per share to be within a range of $6 to $6.20.
Prior full-year guidance had been in a range of $6.10 to $6.30.
As previously indicated to arrive at our anticipated reported GAAP earnings per share, you should subtract total charges for special items of $250 million pretax, or approximately $1.10 per share.
Taking into account our lower anticipated hedge gains in the near term as well as the higher share count, second-quarter adjusted diluted earnings per share are expected to be in a range of $1.46 to $1.49.
Finally, our guidance did not include the anticipated cost associated with the impacts from the jointly announced pending transaction with Biomet or other unforeseen events.
David, I'll now turn the call back over to you.
- CEO
Thanks, Jim.
Good morning everyone.
And thanks for joining us this morning.
I'm excited to talk with you about the announcement we issued this morning regarding our definitive agreement with Biomet.
This milestone combination creates a leading innovator in the musculoskeletal industry that we believe will deliver significant benefits to patients, providers, and all of our healthcare stakeholders.
Together, we'll be better positioned to shape solutions for the evolving healthcare industry.
Let me start with an overview of the terms of the transaction which is on Slide 5 of the document that Bob referred to.
Under the merger agreement, Zimmer will acquire Biomet for a combination of $10.35 billion in cash, and an aggregate number of shares of Zimmer common stock valued at $3 billion.
Upon completion, Biomet shareholders will own approximately 16% of the combined Company and will have two representatives on the Board, which will be expanded accordingly.
The transaction is not contingent upon financing, which is fully committed.
Finally, the transaction is expected to close in the first quarter of 2015, subject to customary approvals.
Turning to Slide 7. Biomet's financial and operational profile will bring significant value to Zimmer and is highly consistent with the value creation framework that we use to guide our strategy.
Many of you on this call have probably heard us discuss our value creation framework.
And you can see that this combination is consistent with the guiding principles illustrated by the three pillars of our strategy: growth, operational excellence, and prudent capital allocation.
This combination is certainly about growth.
Together, the combined Company will be more competitive in our core knee and hip franchises with a more diverse revenue base through increased scale in faster growing markets in adjacent categories.
We'll also gain meaningful entry into sports medicine and we'll have a research and development team that will power enhanced innovation.
Operationally, these complementary businesses are ideal partners.
Together, we'll accelerate our opportunity to transform the business model to meet the needs of the evolving healthcare industry.
At the same time, we expect to achieve approximately $270 million in synergies by 2017, with approximately $135 million anticipated in the first year.
Additionally, we expect to source the funding necessary to grow and deliver anticipated double-digit accretion to adjusted earnings per share to our stockholders.
This transaction is also consistent with our disciplined approach to mergers and acquisitions.
In the near to medium term, we'll focus free cash flow on debt repayment and dividends, and then suspend share repurchases as Jim mentioned.
We expect the strong cash flow to enhance the combined Company's future financial flexibility and to allow us to continue to support necessary capital investments, as well as maintain a stable dividend of 15% to 20% of net income following the closing of the transaction.
Jim will discuss our anticipated capital structure profile in more detail.
However, with Biomet we'll generate increased cash flows through working capital efficiencies that come with scale, which positions us well to pay down the debt over time, so that we can maintain and improve our investment grade credit ratings.
This next series of slides beginning on Slide 8 take a deeper dive into how we expect to be able to shape how musculoskeletal solutions are developed and delivered.
Our success will be in our ability to leverage the combined experience and capabilities of both Companies, to offer more personalized solutions that benefit patients across the continuum of care.
Our combined Company will be supported by our research and development spend capability of approximately $360 million, and will immediately benefit from a combined portfolio of innovative solutions, as well as efficiencies gained from combining each Company's respective R&D effort.
Over the longer term, our combined R&D spend will allow us to more rapidly bring to market a broad portfolio of musculoskeletal products, technologies, and services, and do so more efficiently than ever before.
This includes game-changing solutions in categories such as early intervention and joint preservation, personalized devices, intelligent instrumentation, as well as value-based offerings for emerging markets.
In short, this combination allows for the development of clinically relevant solutions for our patients, while equally important creating efficiencies for providers and payers.
Overall, we're bringing together the best of the best to create new solutions that address stakeholder challenges in the evolving healthcare environment.
Moving to Slide 9. Our combined portfolio and innovation capabilities underscore how Zimmer and Biomet will create a leader in the $45 billion musculoskeletal industry.
We will have enhanced diversification and strong scalable platforms in faster growing sports medicine, extremities, and trauma product categories.
This together with enhanced scale in other categories will benefit the full spectrum of our key constituents and address current market demands, while also growing the market in other categories such as knees, hips, surgical spine, and dental.
Slide 10 underscores the strengths and advantages of our combined workforce.
We're excited that this combination will allow us to bring together the best talent in the industry committed to medical training and education.
Both companies have strong sales force teams to achieve cross-selling opportunities as early as day one.
We believe that we'll be better positioned to deliver business model innovations that benefit providers and patients.
With the right mix of solutions, together we can provide cost effective ways to reduce complications and re-admissions that will benefit the overall market and result in increased patient satisfaction.
We're further dedicated to maintaining a long-term commitment to our combined skilled labor force.
Our expertise in manufacturing will remain critical to our ongoing success and bring life to the innovations we develop.
Of course, we expect all of these benefits to enhance value for our stockholders.
As we outline on Slide 11, the combined Company will have solid fundamentals through a more diversified and predictable revenue mix and generate significant cash flow.
We expect double-digit accretion to adjusted earnings in the first year following closing.
In addition, return on invested capital from the transaction is expected to exceed cost of capital by the end of year three, with enterprise return on invested capital expected to exceed the weighted average cost of capital in year one.
With that, I'll turn it over to Jim who will take you through more detail on the pro forma financial profile, combined portfolio, as well as our integration plans.
- CFO
Thanks, David.
Slide 13 shows the pro forma business mix by category for the combined Company.
Our pro forma combined revenue footprint on a full-year 2013 basis was $7.8 billion, with $4.62 billion coming from Zimmer and $3.14 billion from Biomet.
Through this combination we will enhance the scale and competitiveness of all of our product franchises, with each product category measuring no less than $500 million in size and three of our franchises with over $1 billion plus in revenue.
Knees will be the Company's largest category, accounting for 37% of the combined business' pro forma revenue, or $2.8 billion on a 2013 basis.
The combination of Zimmer and Biomet will create a broad portfolio of solutions and the latest advances in knee arthroplasty by combining best-in-class implants and intelligent instrumentation.
Our combined hips business will be the Company's second largest category on a revenue basis, making up 26% of the overall business or $2 billion in revenue.
This transaction gives us a platform for industry-leading innovation and new growth in this area, as well as a more complete portfolio to address the continuum of care.
The third largest category of the combined Company will be sports medicine, extremities, and trauma, which together will comprise 15% of the overall business and $1.2 billion of 2013 combined revenue.
By combining Biomet's emerging sports medicine business with Zimmer's highly differentiated early intervention devices, we will be better able to offer competitive and attractive solutions to customers.
We will also benefit from strengthening our presence in emerging markets and an expanded portfolio that covers upper and lower joints, which will position us to grow our extremities and trauma business going forward.
In the surgical, biologics, and other category, this combination allows for increased cross-selling of surgical and other devices through combined global reconstructive sales channels, and together with Biomet, we expect to establish critical mass in both spine and dental that will position the Company to compete effectively and gain share in these important markets.
As you can see from Slide 14, this combination creates a new and compelling opportunity for our stakeholders as the second largest player of the global musculoskeletal industry, with a 17% share of overall revenues.
We believe this will enhance our competitiveness while leaving room for new growth in this $45 billion industry.
Slide 16 provides an overview of the operating earnings synergies we expect to realize from this combination.
We expect to achieve approximately $270 million of net annual synergies by the third year post closing, which represents approximately 8% of the acquired revenue.
In addition, we anticipate approximately $135 million of synergies in the first year.
This is consistent with precedent medical device acquisition synergies, and is in line with the synergies we achieved through our acquisition of Centerpulse.
These operating synergies take into account anticipated effects of the transaction on revenues.
Considering the cross-selling opportunities together with potential disruption as the two companies are integrated, we expect revenues to grow in line with the market in the short term post combination, and when the integration is complete we would expect all categories to be growing ahead of their respective markets given the breadth of scale and the global reach of the combined sales channels.
Key sources of synergies from the combination include cross-selling opportunities, strategic sourcing, advanced manufacturing, simplified instrument designs, consolidated distribution and logistics, streamlined development initiatives, and the elimination of redundant corporate costs.
Now I would like to spend a few minutes addressing our integration approach.
We recognize that Zimmer and Biomet have highly recognizable and well-respected names, and following the closing of the transaction the combined Company will conduct business under a consolidated name that will leverage the strengths of both brands.
As David said earlier, this transaction is about achieving scale, innovation, synergies, and growth.
Slide 17 outlines in detail our key objectives and proposed high level time line for our integration plans.
We will soon establish a joint steering committee that will oversee this process across all aspects of the business as we prepare for day one success and steady state operations.
We intend to capture deal value and ensure optimal execution through proactive involvement by both Zimmer and Biomet Management and leveraging co-located operations to drive rapid collaboration.
We are confident in our ability to successfully integrate this transaction and we have a track record of successfully integrating companies both large and small, including the major integration of Centerpulse, as well as the integrations of multiple other acquisitions.
While we are on the topic of integration, before I turn the call back over to David, with the consummation of this deal, we intend to exclude amortization of intangible assets and deferred transaction related financing costs from our adjusted earnings measure post combination.
For purposes of measuring the anticipated accretion on the transaction, we first added back approximately $90 million of intangible asset amortization on a pretax basis, or approximately $0.40 per diluted share on an aftertax basis to Zimmer's standalone full-year adjusted earnings.
I will now pass the presentation back over to David for some concluding remarks.
- CEO
Thanks, Jim.
Before we take your questions, I'd like to briefly recap the announced merger.
We continue to adhere to our core value creation strategy, to focus on growth, operational excellence, and prudent capital allocation.
Biomet is a perfect fit for us and the transaction is directly in line with this strategy.
For our stockholders, we expect this transaction to create significant value and provide attractive growth and profitability over the long term.
Zimmer and Biomet will create an innovation leader in the $45 billion musculoskeletal industry, with a more comprehensive and scalable portfolio of solutions and cross-selling opportunities.
We'll have enhanced musculoskeletal diversification and strong, scalable platforms in faster growing sports medicine, extremities, and trauma product categories.
All of this increased scale will provide significant operating efficiencies and will benefit all constituents and address the evolving healthcare environment.
Zimmer's and Biomet's market growth prospects coupled with strong cash flow will support our ongoing commitments to debt repayment and dividends.
Finally, all of these actions will be led by experienced Management teams from both sides, with an impressive track record of successful execution and integration.
We look forward to entering this exciting new chapter of our Company's history and working with the Biomet team to advance our shared goals of driving innovation to benefit stakeholders.
With that, I'll now turn the call back over to Tony for questions.
Operator
(Operator Instructions)
Your first question comes from the line of Bob Hopkins with Bank of America-Merrill Lynch.
- Analyst
Hi.
Thanks, and good morning.
Can you hear me okay?
- CEO
We can, Bob, good morning.
- Analyst
Good morning.
So couple questions I'd love to ask here.
First of all, want to make sure we ask the question on FTC in terms of what kind of conversations you've had on that front.
And specifically, I'd love to know what you think your combined market share is in the United States in hips, knees, and shoulders post closing of the transaction.
- CEO
Sure, Bob.
I would tell you that we had the benefit of experts reviewing that subject matter, obviously.
We're very well advised.
I think the important thing to keep in mind is that this is a $45 billion industry.
We're quite confident that we'll complete the transaction, and at this point in time believe that the transaction will be consummated in the first quarter of 2015.
The market share numbers are publicly available.
You understand that our market share in general in most markets in knees is in the mid-20%s.
Biomet's is double digits to lower teens.
And in hips, our market share is closer to 20%, their market share in a similar range, and that's applicable to most geographies.
But as I said, we're quite confident that we're going to be able to move through that process and that the transaction at this point in time is contemplated to be closed as of the first quarter of 2015.
- Analyst
Okay.
Thank you for that.
In terms of two quick follow-ups.
One, I just wanted to make sure I have the earnings guidance correct.
So you're saying that the -- in the first full year post the close, you'll have double-digit accretion relative to a cash EPS number?
And I was wondering if you could be a little bit more explicit on the double digits.
I mean, is that 10% to 15% or is that more?
That's one thing.
And then the other thing I'd like to ask about as it relates to the guidance is on the synergies, the synergies seem to me to be about 7% of the combined Company's operating expenses, which seems a little light.
I would expect that there might be even more synergies given that you guys are both located in the same town.
And then finally, was wondering, are you contemplating sort of a normal hip and knee disruption that we've seen in previous mergers of maybe a little bit over 1%?
Just would love a comment on those things and then I'll drop.
Thank you.
- CFO
This is Jim.
Just to be sort of more specific on what we mean by double-digit accretion.
In a range -- you're right, it's on a something more akin to a cash earnings measure is what I indicated in my remarks, post the combination we'll be adding back amortization of intangible assets as well as amortization of transaction related financing fees to arrive at our adjusted earnings measure.
We're anticipating in the range of 15% to 20%, and more specifically accretion in the range of $1.15 to $1.25 in the first year.
That does -- the synergies, the $270 million by the third year, $135 million by the first year, that does take into account both the cross-selling opportunities that we feel are substantial with respect to the combination and any anticipated disruption that will occur is a consequence of integrating the two companies on the top line.
I'm not going to be more specific than that.
I would just tell you as I indicated in my remarks that post the combination we would expect the topline revenues to be growing in line with the market, and then once we get through the integration have the opportunity for all of those product categories to be growing ahead of the market as you I said, given the enhanced scale and competitiveness of those various product portfolios.
- Analyst
Then on the synergy side, just the 7% number.
- CFO
Listen, I would tell you as David talked about, we see significant opportunity to be reinvesting in innovation that will include not just the sort of traditional product innovation that these companies within this industry are better known for, but as well we're going to be very focused on taking advantage of the opportunity to invest more money in business model innovation.
So I think it's fair to believe that the synergy opportunities are significant.
But as I said, the combination's going to present us with an opportunity to reinvest some of those synergies, and that as well is something we've taken into account in the $270 million that we've guided to.
- Analyst
Great.
Thanks very much.
- CEO
Thank you.
Operator
Your next question comes from the line of Mike Weinstein with JPMorgan.
- Analyst
Hi.
Good morning.
As a starting point, can you clarify, Jim, what of Biomet's balance sheet are you assuming, they've got just about $6 billion in debt, it sounds like you're not assuming their debt, that the cash that you paid Biomet will be used to pay down that debt.
Can you just clarify what of the balance sheet you'll be taking on?
- CFO
I would tell you, Bob or I'm sorry, Mike, somewhere in the neighborhood of net debt estimated at around $5.5 billion that we would assume and pay down following the combination.
- Analyst
And so that is not going onto your balance sheet.
I want to make sure this is clear.
So you're not paying -- you're not assuming that debt.
Your cash that you're paying Biomet is being used to pay down that debt?
- CFO
That debt will be refinanced.
So out of the total value, $13.35 billion, as we indicated $3 billion of that will be -- of the consideration will be provided in the form of Zimmer shares and the balance in cash.
So the $5.5 billion of debt that we're going to be assuming will effectively get refinanced through the combination.
- Analyst
So you'd be assuming $5.5 billion of debt, and can you just walk through where the $10.35 billion of cash comes from?
- CFO
Sure.
It will come from a combination of senior notes.
So it will be through the financing that we'll raise, which will be comprised of a combination of senior notes somewhere in the neighborhood of around $7.5 billion of bond financing, and $3 billion in the form of syndicated term loan.
- Analyst
And you're expecting -- so this is clear.
You're expecting your debt post offering to be about $11 billion?
Is that what you're suggesting?
- CFO
That's correct.
So if the you take that over $10 billion that I referenced and add the $1 billion of debt that we have already on our balance sheet, total debt is somewhere north of $11 billion for the combined.
- Analyst
And you're not assuming you'll be able to use any of your OUS cash because I know the cash on your balance sheet, that majority is outside the US; is that correct?
- CFO
We will be able to access somewhere between $0.5 billion to $1 billion of offshore cash and that will go towards covering some of the -- towards funding for the combination as well as paying for some of the transaction costs associated with the combination.
- Analyst
Okay.
And then last question.
Just thought process on this.
If I look at the first quarter and your activity, you bought back a lot of stock in the first quarter, it looks like about $400 million in stock.
So it doesn't look like you spent the quarter thinking about acquiring Biomet.
It looks like you went along with your normal operating plan and that this came together relatively recently.
Can you just talk, David, about what drove the decision to do this?
Sounded like something that Management was not inclined to do as recently as six months ago in conversations with the street.
- CEO
I would tell you that this is very consistent with the strategic plans that we've developed over the last several operating periods, Mike.
The complementary nature of these businesses allows us to accelerate many of the initiatives that are common to the two entities, and so strategically this is a fit that can be seen going back some time.
As these things go, circumstances arise in a confluence of events that bring us to the point of actually having the capability to combine the entities.
And those processes, once they get going, can happen and need to happen in a fairly accelerated fashion.
So I think you're right.
Over the last several weeks there's been a concentrated effort and the perspective on what we are going to do consistent with our disciplined capital allocation changed quite recently.
- Analyst
Okay.
I'll let others jump in.
Thank you, guys and congratulations.
- CEO
Thanks, Mike.
- CFO
Thanks, Mike.
Operator
Your next question comes from the line of Matthew Taylor with Barclays Capital.
- Analyst
Hi, good morning.
Thanks for taking the question.
- CEO
Good morning.
- Analyst
I just wanted to I guess understand -- you talked a little about some of the revenue and P&L synergies.
Just from a high level can you help us understand how this impacts some of the R&D projects and how you'll approach selling some of the combined portfolios.
Are you going to kind of cherry-pick some of the best products and shelf some of the other ones or should we generally view the comments about some of the pipeline activities as on track?
- CEO
We will leverage the capabilities of both organizations.
I think that there's mutual respect for the innovation skillsets within both of these organizations and the culture as it relates to innovation.
So if you think about the combination of these businesses with concentrations in various product categories, and the way innovation has been conducted over the course of many years within medical devices is -- there's an element of that innovation that is committed to incremental advancements, and those will always continue, whether it's in the form of line extensions or the like.
What this transaction allows us to do, though, on a combined basis is continue the incremental innovation and yet have a broader portfolio and array of innovative solutions that are going to be more game-changing, broader in the form of joint preservation and early intervention technologies, and advance the cause in preoperative and intraoperative technologies that can help change the way these solutions are delivered and the efficiencies with which these solutions are delivered.
So on a combined basis, we're going to be able to get after rapidly addressing more of the current unmet needs.
And then as Jim and I both referenced, in a more comprehensive way partner with other stakeholders in the healthcare industry in a manner that allows them to improve patient care, and at the same time do that in a cost effective manner.
So we're going to be able to do all the things that we've done historically on a standalone basis, but when combined, more of it, and on an accelerated basis across a broader span of the innovation opportunity and the scope of addressing the problems and challenges that other stakeholders face in the evolving healthcare market.
- Analyst
Thanks for that.
And just on your synergy commentary, I wanted to understand, you gave us targets of $135 million and $270 million and talked about reinvestment.
Could there be upside to those synergies or are those numbers you're really targeting and you would probably reinvest some of that upside if you were tracking ahead of schedule?
- CFO
I would just tell you that we have a very high degree of confidence in our ability to deliver on the $135 million and the $270 million.
I would also acknowledge that we do believe over the long term there are going to be some significant balance sheet related and cash flow synergies that are not sort of fully reflected if you will in what we anticipate to be able to achieve in the way of deleveraging over the short term.
So to the extent we can execute as well on those opportunities, that's going to provide some more opportunity for us to pay down the debt perhaps a little more quickly and drive some additional sort of accretion and bottom line earnings.
- Analyst
Thanks a lot for your comments.
- CEO
Thank you.
Operator
Your next question comes from the line of David Roman with Goldman Sachs.
- Analyst
Thank you and good morning everyone.
I wanted just to start with David, you made a couple references to the quote, evolving healthcare landscape.
Could you maybe be a little bit more specific on what -- where exactly you see your markets going, and then how this combination makes you more competitive in that marketplace than what you would have been otherwise?
- CEO
Sure.
I think the theme to that really is we need to work in closer relationships with providers, surgeons, integrated healthcare systems, whether they're private or national in their orientation across the globe in a manner that allows us to together provide better patient outcomes and solutions, but at the same time do that cost effectively.
This portfolio of existing products, technologies, allows us to engage in those discussions and partner in ways that we believe is going to be very comprehensive and deep and to help work together towards addressing any of the challenges that exist, whether it is a patient outcome challenge or a cost efficiency challenge.
So for instance, in the patient treatment paradigm, our algorithm to the extent that we can partner with a healthcare institution and ensure that the right intervention strategy and solution is offered to that surgeon in treating the patient, irrespective of where they are in the disease state or continuum of care, all the way up through joint replacement or revision, that's a real advantage to these systems.
To the extent that we can more intelligently deliver those solutions through preoperative planning systems or assist with intraoperative technologies to ensure that that procedure goes as best as it possibly can and complications are avoided, re-admissions are mitigated, that's a real advantage to that system as well as the patients.
And when we refer to a comprehensive portfolio, it isn't merely just the product portfolio in a traditional sense.
We're able to put together integrated services and comprehensive solutions that will enable us to partner with the other stakeholders in a way to bring those solutions about in a cost effective manner.
- Analyst
That's helpful.
And then as you kind of think about that full patient continuum of care that you referenced from early intervention through full joint replacement, is there a piece of that treatment paradigm that you really think you're missing right now?
And is that something that Biomet brings to you, and is there any way to sort of quantify the maybe quote-unquote, revenue synergy from being able to capture a greater percentage of the patient's full treatment?
- CEO
Well, I think there absolutely are platform technologies that Biomet possesses that are complementary to the ones that we possess and are continuing to develop.
So it's going to be an accelerator when we are able to put those technologies and services and solutions together.
And I think another dimension that I neglected to state in response to the first part of your question, David, is just the fact that we know that the industry that we're serving is going to consolidate, the hospital systems, et cetera.
So they're going to be looking for savings as well by partnering with fewer vendors that can offer a fuller portfolio of solutions, and that's going to be an advantage along with these integrated services.
So by way of example, I would tell you that an acquisition that we did seven or so years ago, ORTHOsoft, that is headquartered in Montreal, they've done a terrific job of advancing preoperative technologies as well as intraoperative technologies.
If you think about the deployment of these solutions, any preoperative planning that helps the hospital, the surgeon, the OR staff, as well as this Company get the right implant, instrument set, et cetera, into the treatment path and then allow in the most efficient way that procedure to take place in the OR and optimize that patient outcome and minimize the reprocessing costs and central sterilization, et cetera, which is what that solution base is all about that we've been developing.
And again, Biomet has been developing services that are very complementary to that.
That can create a lot of value for everyone.
- Analyst
Okay, last one.
In that context, we hear about cross-selling and I think some companies dub it size and scale or bundling.
How do you prevent the conversation from being about price?
And to what extent do you think I guess the scale you're gaining here, and the more consolidated nature of the hip and knee market can arrest some of the pricing declines we've seen accelerate over the past several quarters?
- CEO
I think what we're talking about is putting together integrated solutions that have a value proposition associated with them.
So by addressing unmet clinical needs, by minimizing re-admissions, by helping reduce infection, those have incredible value creation opportunities associated with it, and innovating in those regards is going to be rewarded in the marketplace.
- Analyst
Okay.
Thank you very much.
- CEO
You're welcome.
Operator
Your next question comes from the line of David Lewis with Morgan Stanley.
- Analyst
Good morning.
- CEO
Good morning.
- Analyst
Jim, I just want to come back to a comment you made earlier about the accretion and potential disruption.
I think you said that your earnings accretion does forecast some assumption for disruption, but I can't remember if it was David or yourself who mentioned that in the intermediate term you expect to grow in line with market in your core franchises and then faster than the market in the future, which implies that you're not assuming much disruption in the near term.
Can you just reconcile the revenue statement with the earnings statement?
- CFO
Sure.
Again, I did I say with respect to the revenues that in the aggregate, this is taking all of the various product categories together, we would expect in the short term post combination that total revenues would be growing in line with the overall market.
And then as we complete the integration, believe very firmly that we're going to have the opportunity for all of those product categories to be growing above market.
So that sort of in-line growth expectation for the short term as I said does take into account some anticipated disruption as we work through the integration, which will in part be offset by some significant cross-selling opportunities that we have as we talked about, both in our scripted remarks and in responses to some of the questions that have been raised.
- Analyst
Okay.
Very helpful.
Maybe just two quick follow ups.
The first interesting thing Jim for me on this transaction is you had about $200 million left on a Zimmer-specific restructuring, which you were well on your pace of completing.
And you're talking about this transaction of having synergies of about $270 million.
Can you help us understand what happens to that $200 million.
Is that number fully maintained?
Are there opportunities to roll in Biomet into some of the ongoing activity there and maybe accelerate that $270 million number?
- CFO
Sure.
So I think you're right to assume that that $200 million is fully maintained.
The initiatives have already been mapped out.
So the project teams are assembled.
The work plans are in place.
They've been and continue to execute and will continue to execute obviously through the closing of this transaction.
And we've talked about the fact that with respect to the -- what it takes to get from what we've already achieved, that of the total $400 million that we're targeting, the latter half of that, much of that is in the manufacturing area, takes some time for that to work through the P&L.
It first shows up in lower inventory cost and then eventually shows up in the P&L.
So that $200 million you referenced, David, is fully maintained with respect to the expectations going forward.
- Analyst
Just quick one for David.
Just more strategic and I'll jump back in queue.
David wrong, right, or indifferent, everyone's going to look to Centerpulse as the referenceable transaction for this deal, and I wonder if you could share with us just if you compare sort of the environment then versus now, the asset you're acquiring then versus now, maybe you could share sort of challenges and maybe some concerns if there are any about why Centerpulse is and is not a good referenceable transaction for this deal.
Thank you.
- CEO
Sure.
Well, I think it's a referenceable transaction with respect to the experience on integrating companies.
If you look at the size of that integration relative to where Zimmer was as a standalone entity after the spinoff back in 2003, it's relatively comparable.
There's a lot of institutional knowledge and experience that resides in Zimmer today that led that transaction, including Jim and I were both personally involved and highly involved in the integration.
The thing that I would say is differentiated in this regard is that the Biomet team has a terrific skillset in that regard and a great success rate.
So we're going to partner and the steering committee and leadership to develop the integration plan in a very specific way.
We'll be balanced and representative of both organizations.
And as successful as Centerpulse was, I am very optimistic that this transaction will be -- will come together and we'll take the best of the best in processes and capabilities for both of these organizations and create an even stronger entity on a combined basis.
So very optimistic about how we're going to be able to run this integration.
- Analyst
Thank you very much.
- CEO
You're welcome.
Operator
(Operator Instructions)
Your next question comes from the line of Matt Miksic with Piper Jaffray.
- Analyst
Hey, good morning.
Thanks for taking our questions on this.
Couple follow-ups here.
You talked about a bunch of different angles of the transaction, but Jim, I just wanted to understand, you mentioned that there are some potential further sort of cash and working capital oriented synergies with the combined organization.
And I just want to understand whether those are included in your initial estimates or if things like distribution synergies or hubbing or field level kind of efficiencies of instruments and working capital are in your estimates or not at this point?
- CFO
Well, some of what you reference would be included in the estimated operating earnings synergies of $270 million.
But not at this stage reflected, Matt, in cash flow.
Not fully reflected in cash flow synergies to the extent that we're going to be able to lower the amount of capital we have tied up in inventory and instruments.
So that's something that has to be sort of more specifically mapped out as the team has the opportunity over the next many months to get into more detailed integration planning.
- Analyst
And then again, clarification on your thoughts on some of the dissynergies.
We all know that these kinds of transactions can lead to some attrition or loss of business between the two organizations.
But when you talk about growing with the market it sounds like if I can read through your comments that we have two businesses that individually we would expect to be growing above market for reasons having to do with product cycles or momentum or whatever, and during this period of integration you're sort of ratcheting that back to with market to be reaccelerated again post integration.
Is that a fair way to look at the growth expectations?
- CFO
That's exactly the -- precisely the right way to look at it.
- Analyst
And then -- thanks.
And then finally, there were some different geographic elements of the Centerpulse deal compared to the Biomet deal in terms of complementary nature of the different kinds of organizations out there at the time.
But I don't know how much detail you're willing to get into at this point, but I'd love to understand what the different characteristics are of the US distribution footprint.
We think of Biomet as being kind of maybe more present in the community setting and Zimmer perhaps more is present in the academic setting traditionally.
Love to understand how those two organizations sort of start coming together over time and your thoughts on that would be very helpful.
- CEO
Yes, I think there's a lot of complementary aspects of the distribution channel and not just limited to the United States.
The OUS markets as well, Matt.
And if you look at the product category that is in fact the case.
We haven't focused as much on what this does to us from a scale standpoint in the non-large joint categories, but it's a significant difference maker when you look at the faster growing markets of sports medicine, extremities, and trauma, for instance.
And then as well you're talking about doubling the size of the spine business, doubling the size of the dental business.
And again, there is a very complementary aspect to some of those business distribution channels.
For instance, Biomet's dental business is very strong in certain OUS markets where we are relatively absent.
So there's going to be a lot more to be able to talk about in that regard as we move forward, Matt, but we see it as a terrific opportunity.
As well as big dimensions of cross-selling capabilities with the relationships that exist across those various markets, and you take a business unit like our surgical business that really isn't fully built out and Biomet's portfolio, and we're going to be able to cross-sell those products successfully into those accounts and relationships.
And as Jim referenced earlier, some of the early intervention and joint preservation technologies that are part of our portfolio are going to be successfully sold into their sports medicine.
I think that there are going to be wonderful opportunities with a broader portfolio to leverage those relationships and capabilities across the globe and across the various product categories.
- Analyst
Thanks.
I'll leave it there.
But appreciate you taking the questions.
- CEO
Thank you, Matt.
Operator
Your next question comes from the line of Derrick Sung with Sanford Bernstein.
- Analyst
Hi.
Good morning and congratulations on this important transaction.
- CEO
Thanks, Derrick.
- Analyst
Starting with the transaction, I was wondering if you could give us any color on whether this might have been any kind of -- any sort of competitive bidding process involved with the deal and if there might be any provisions within the deal to prevent a competitive bidder from stepping in.
- CEO
We have obviously as the Securities filings are made, there will be a full element of disclosure embodied in those documents on the background of the process.
I don't want to speak on behalf of the Biomet organization in that regard, Derrick, but you'll gain whatever insights that disclosure will reveal about the background and process here.
Suffice it to say that the transaction agreements provide support from the major sponsors and that disclosure will be very specific as well.
But we're very confident in the ability to consummate the transaction.
- Analyst
Okay.
Thank you.
And as you think about your portfolio and the portfolio that Biomet has, there's obviously a lot of overlap there in your hip and knee categories, but there are obviously some differences here, and I was wondering if you could talk about what aspects perhaps of the Biomet portfolio you're most excited about.
Obviously they're coming out with their bicruciate knee.
And then longer term, do you envision continuing to basically have two sort of lines of offerings if you will, or is there a longer-term opportunity to maybe streamline your product portfolio as the integration unfolds?
- CEO
I think that the comprehensive nature of the portfolio is pretty recognizable if you move up and down the continuum of care, Derrick.
I think that as we've expressed, there are early intervention technologies and joint preservation technologies, for example, our Gel-One product on the very front end of that continuum of care and their sports medicine products and technologies on the front end of that continuum, all the way through comprehensive revision systems and salvage systems.
So you can line that up, plot whatever point on that continuum you're most interested in, and you have a terrific offering when this comes together that I think is going to really be a difference maker for the customers that we're partnering with.
So I think that that is an incredible benefit that's going to be seen as very valuable from the customer's perspective.
- VP of IR and Treasurer
Toni, we have time for one additional question.
Operator
Okay.
Your final question comes from the line of Joanne Wuensch with BMO Capital Markets.
- Analyst
Thank you very much for fitting me in.
Just a simple question.
Have you put contracts in place to hold people into place?
And how are you dealing with employees at this stage?
Warsaw can be seen as a small community.
Thank you.
- CEO
Sure, Joanne.
We'll be very proactive on that front.
There will be programs put in place to address any of the risks that you just referenced.
I think that overall as it relates to your second question, Warsaw, this transaction cements Warsaw as on a global basis the musculoskeletal innovation capital of the world, and we're going to be able to accelerate the planning and upon consummation of the deal, accelerate the integration efforts to leverage the fact that the value systems are very common, the geography is going to be beneficial, the commitment to customers and to enhancing the quality of life for patients provides such a common bond and platform to bring these organizations together that we're extraordinary confident in our ability to address the risks and leverage the opportunities that this combination represents.
- Analyst
Thank you very much and congratulations.
- CEO
Thank you, Joanne.
So with that, I would just state that we very much look forward to speaking to you on our second-quarter conference call which is scheduled for 8 AM on July 24.
I'll turn the call back to you, Toni.
Operator
Thank you for your participation in today's conference call.
You may now disconnect.