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Operator
Greetings, and welcome to the REV Group, Inc. Third Quarter 2022 Earnings Conference Call. All the participants are on listen only mode. A question an answer session will follow the formal presentation. If anyone should require operator assistance during the conference, please press star zero on your telephone keypad. As a reminder, this conference is being recorded. It is now my pleasure to introduce your host, Drew Konop, Vice President, Investor Relations and Corporate Development. Thank you. You may begin.
Drew Konop - VP of IR & Corporate Development
All right. Thank you, Doug. Good morning, and thanks for joining us. Earlier today, we issued our third quarter fiscal 2022 results. A copy of the release is available on our website at investors.revgroup.com. Today's call is being webcast and a slide presentation, which includes a reconciliation of non-GAAP to GAAP financial measures is available on our website. Please refer now to Slide 2 of that presentation. Our remarks and answers will include forward-looking statements, which are subject to risks that could cause actual results to differ from those expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements. These risks include, among others, matters that we've described in our Form 8-K filed with the SEC earlier today and other filings we make with the SEC. We disclaim any obligation to update these forward-looking statements, which may not be updated until our next earnings quarter -- our next quarterly earnings conference call, if at all. All references on this call to a quarter or year or our fiscal quarter or fiscal year, unless otherwise stated. Joining me on the call today are our President and CEO, Rod Rushing; as well as our CFO, Mark Skonieczny. Please turn now to Slide 3, and I'll turn the call over to Rod.
Rodney N. Rushing - President, CEO & Director
Thank you, Drew, and good morning to everyone joining us on today's call. Today, I'll provide an overview of the quarter's consolidated performance and then move to commercial operating and financial highlights achieved within the quarter before turning it over to Mark for a detailed segment financials. First, I'd like to provide a few comments on what we are experiencing in the supply chain of later markets. Like other industrial companies, we have been managing through an inconsistent and challenged supply chain over the past year. While we have seen improvements, these improvements have proven to be temporary and material shortages have subsequently reemerged, impacting our flow and throughput. We have listed the components that have had the most frequent impact on production, wiring harnesses, HVAC, axles, radiators and electronics have consistently been short in supply and remain disruptive to both our starts and completions. We continue our efforts to secure volume commitments and are running processes to qualify and dual source alternative suppliers, but a consistent predictable flow of materials has not yet returned. Delivery of OEM chassis have improved in recent months. From one OEM, we received an average of 70 chassis per week towards the end of the third quarter. This was up from just 10 per week in the second quarter. The improvement in deliveries was primarily the result of an inventory lot clearing process. These chassis receipts were not aligned to our production plan to our scheduled component delivery or to our staffing levels, which created a secondary challenge in managing our production. Receipts of chassis that match our planned productions have not yet improved. This combined with the potential OEM chassis molar delays creates a lack of certainty and stability and the predictability of future chassis deliveries. Our current view of supply chain recovery remains consistent with what we provided on our second quarter call. We do not expect to see broad-based improvement until calendar year 2023. As a result, we have maintained our current mine rates that are supported by our chassis supply, our parts availability and our current staffing levels. Now turning to third quarter results. Consolidated net sales of $595 million increased $2 million versus the third quarter -- third quarter of last year. The increase was driven by higher sales within the Recreation segment, partially offset by a decrease in sales in the foreign emergency segment. Recreation segment sales continue to reflect strong demand for our RVs across categories as well as favorable mix within the businesses. Over 80% of our year-to-date recreation sales and 90% of our EBITDA are within the motorized categories. Our businesses continue to benefit from favorable trends and low dealer inventory. Our Midwest brand that serves the Class B Sprinter luxury van market, which grew at 16% on the trailing period 12 months ending June 30. In the same period, our Intergate Class C diesel business gained 1.4 points of market share, outpacing the market by 12 percentage points. The combined unit output of these 2 plants improved 29% versus the third quarter of last year, demonstrating Rev Drive's ability to impact our business and deliver bottom line results. Partially offsetting the increase in recreation sales was a decline in our Fire & Emergency segment sales. The chassis supply chain challenges we broadly have had the greatest impact in our Fire & Emergency segment. Fire Apparatus is specified to a component level and is a highly engineered, requiring a great deal of planning and execution to deliver the continuous flow. The supply chain serving this industry is the least mature, most localized and has been more greatly impacted. This directly affects our production throughput. We have expanded the placement of our purchasing resources and our black belts at our suppliers' locations to assist in improving their throughput. Engineering has been another area that has constrained our throughput. We have supplemented our engineering resources with outsourced offshore engineering to mitigate these issues. There has been significant progress and success in the last 2 quarters coming from this effort. Additionally, our internal team of lean Black Belts are aligned and focused on improving our flow, we've tapped our subassembly specials from centers of excellence to deploy best practices across our plants. On a parallel basis, we continue to work the platforming efforts in our Fire division to eliminate unnecessary complexity while maintaining the identity and differentiation of our brands. We've expanded the S-180 quick delivery pumper program. This will allow us to utilize open production slots at sister plants while providing an alternative for fire departments that require or desire a faster delivery. Within the quarter, we had a transition of leadership in our Fire division that resulted in my taking on a greater role of the deal activity of these businesses. I traveled extensively at the close of the past quarter visiting our plants, meeting with our management, our engineers, purchasing the material handlers and our production workers. I will continue to focus my daily efforts on improving our car business while balancing my broader leadership responsibilities until such time that the division president was named. Consolidated EBITDA of $29.5 million was down $12.1 million from prior year. The decline was primarily the result of lower EBITDA contribution from our Fire & Emergency segment and Commercial segments, partially offset by an increase in the Recreation segment. Sequentially, consolidated EBITDA improved by $6 million at a 31% incremental margin. We expect this bottom line improvement to continue in the fourth quarter. Please turn to Slide 4 for highlights of the third quarter. We continue to experience strong end market demand. Book-to-bill for the Fire & Emergency segment was 2.6 times in the quarter, with strength in orders in both our fire apparatus and amines units. Demand remains robust for terminal trucks that are needed to support the country's logistics infrastructure. We continue to see strong demand for Class B and Class C RVs, which are our highest margin categories. Consolidated backlog of $3.9 billion is the 11th consecutive record and an increase of 46% versus the prior year. Interest in our electric fire apparatus has been increasing since we launched the vector, the first all-electric North American installed fire apparatus at this year's FDIC show. Over the past several months, this interest has converted into firm orders for 3 additional units. In July, our E1 business announced an order for the Vector Rescue decom at razz for the City of Rents, Quebec. In August, our Spartan business announced an order for 2 Vectra pumper trucks. We have sold a total of 4 units in various configurations from 2 brands, demonstrating Vector's customization and flexibility to suit our department needs. Yesterday, we were pleased to announce that our E&C municipal transit business has released its next-generation battery electric and fuel cell electric buses that are branded access EVO. This is the first major platform and design for manufacturing announcement since we detailed the rev Drive during our 2021 Investor Day. Past generations of E&C fuel cell allergic and battery lucky buses were built on completely different platforms. The access EVO leverages a common structural platform, a common propulsion system and technologies with over 90% commonality. Not only do we expect lower manufacturing costs, but it provides a simpler solution of aftermarket support, employee training and maintenance for our customers that operate a mixed fleet. The new designs will allow EMC the flexibility to offer multiple access variations with different power platforms at various lengths of range from 32 to 40 feet. Next-generation access EVO battery electric will have more advanced technology options that we expect will allow longer range than the current generation. The battery system and energy storage for this bus is supplied by Proterra and manufacture of industry-leading battery packs for zero-emission electric vehicles. The next-generation access EVO fuel cell electric bus will be built on ESC's legacy hydrogen fuel cell electric bus. E&C has the -- was the first bus manufacturer to complete the 12-year 500,000-mile FCA altoona test for hydrogen fuel cell powered bus in 2018. BAD is providing the new Gen 3 electric powertrain, which is designed to extend the range of the bus to 400 miles, currently the highest range in the industry. We expect significant interest as the FDA announced a $1.7 billion of grants for low and no emission buses on August 16. These are the first awards related to the bipartisan infrastructure, which provides a total of $5.5 million over 5 years to help state and local government authorities buy or lease, zero-emission or low-emission transit buses. E&C's home state of California received a total of $236 million of grants, including Los Angeles receiving $104 million. The technology and flexibility of these next-generation buses opens the door to increase market share as we transition to electric transportation. I will now turn it over to Mark for details on our third quarter financial performance. Mark?
Mark A. Skonieczny - Senior VP & CFO
Thanks, Rod, and good morning, everyone. Please turn to Page 5 of the slide deck as I move to a review of our segment level performance. Burn Emergency third quarter segment sales were $230 million, a decrease of $40 million compared to the prior year's quarter. The decrease in net sales was primarily the result of fewer shipments of fire apparatus and ambulance units related to supply chain disruption and labor constraints, partially offset by price realization. Unit shipments of fire apparatus declined 19% versus last year's third quarter and 8% versus this year's second quarter. The decrease is primarily related to shortages of wiring harnesses, axles and radiators as well as labor constraints in certain businesses. Shortages of key components have slowed unit completions, resulting in an increase in work in process versus the exit of fiscal 2021. As we mentioned in our last quarterly call, entering the third quarter, we lacked chassis to run a normal production schedule and executed furloughs within the Ambulance division. These furloughs were extended past the original 30 days as visibility into chassis deliveries remained uncertain. As Rod mentioned, chassis delivery did improve late in the quarter, but the units we received did not meet our demand plan, and therefore, our production schedules have been altered to match the mix of chassi received. In addition to the chassis supply variability, the rate of component part stock outs increased versus the second quarter and were comparable to rates experienced in the second half of 2021. The net result is that ambulance unit volume decreased 11% versus the prior year. Any decision to add labor and ramp production will need to be preceded by a lasting stability both chassis and component supply, which we have not yet experienced. F&E segment adjusted EBITDA was $1 million in the third quarter of 2022 compared to $15.8 million in the third quarter 2021. The decrease was primarily a result of lower volume and inefficiencies related to supply chain disruptions and inflationary pressures, partially offset by price realization. Unadjusted third quarter results include $2.3 million of restructuring charges associated with the transition of KME production. As of July 31, this restructuring activity was substantially complete. Total F&E backlog was a record at $2.2 billion, an increase of 76% year-over-year. The increase in backlog was a result of strong orders for both fire apparatus and ambulance units, pricing actions and lower throughput. We continue to expect conversion of these orders to sales to remain challenged in the near term. At the midpoint of updated guidance anticipates fourth quarter F&E segment revenue to be approximately flat with our third quarter run rate, which is $45 million to $50 million lower than the prior year. We do expect sequential improvement in operating efficiencies, resulting in a 15% year-over-year decremental margin on lower segment sales. Turning to Slide 6. Commercial segment sales were $111 million, a small decline versus the prior year. The decrease was primarily related to lower shipments of school buses and municipal transit buses, partially offset by increased shipments of terminal trucks, street sweepers and price realization. Lower school bus shipments were primarily due to supply chain disruptions and labor constraints. -- municipal transit bus shipments declined 43% versus last year, largely a result of shortages of key components and increased absenteeism related to COVID variants. Within Specialty Group production of terminal trucks and street sweepers increased 26% quarter-over-quarter. This is the fourth consecutive quarter of improved unit velocity, resulting from rev drive improvement initiatives designed to increase throughput. Combined production at this plant increased 61% versus the prior year quarter. Commercial segment adjusted EBITDA of $6.8 million decreased $2.9 million versus the prior year. The decrease in EBITDA was primarily a result of lower shipments and mix in the transit bus business and efficiencies related to supply chain disruptions and inflationary pressures, partially offset by increased shipments of terminal trucks, sweepers and price realization. Lower municipal transit bus mix is primarily due to the completion of a large municipal order that carried higher content and production of buses sold in a highly competitive bidding environment during the trough in demand during Covid. Increased inflationary pressures have inflated the anticipated build costs and lower the margin opportunity of these units. We continue to work with our customers to achieve price adjustments to reduce the margin impact of cost increases for these units. Our current bids reflect increased pricing to mitigate inflationary pressures, and we are on and we are optimistic that our backlog will benefit from increased EV penetration over the next several quarters. Commercial segment backlog at the end of third quarter was $531 million, an increase of 70% versus the third quarter last year. The increase in backlog resulted in strong orders of school buses, terminal trucks and street sweepers, partially offset by the timing of orders for municipal transit buses. The midpoint of updated guidance anticipates production of transit buses currently within backlog to continue to weigh on segment profitability, offset by sales and profit momentum in our specialty business. school bus production is expected to continue at current line rates due to chassis uncertainty related to OEM model year changes. Turning to Slide 7. Recreation segment sales of $254 million increased 20% versus last year's quarter. Increased sales were primarily a result of increased Class B and Class C unit shipments and price realization, partially offset by fewer shipments of Class A campers and towable products. Higher shipments of Class B and Class C units were primarily related to increased unit velocity related to rev driver improvement initiatives designed to increase throughput. Lower shipments of Class A units were primarily related to supply chain constraints, rework and absenteeism. Covid-related absenteeism and similar supply chain constraint also resulted in lower shipments of campers and towable units out of our California plant. Recreation segment adjusted EBITDA was $29.8 million, up $6 million versus the prior year. Segment margin of 11.7% increased 40 basis points versus the prior year with improved margins in all motorized categories. The increase in adjusted EBITDA was primarily a result of increased shipments of higher-margin Class B units, favorable mix of Class A and Class C units and price realization, partially offset by inflationary pressures and inefficiencies related to fly chain disruption and labor constraints. Segment backlog of $1.2 billion increased 7% versus the prior year. Orders continue to be strong in our high-margin Class B and Class C categories and dealer inventory for all categories remains low. We did experience some order cancellations within the quarter for our Class A products, which impacted our reported backlog in implied segment orders. However, backlog for each of our categories remains greater than 1 year production. At midpoint of updated guidance, we expect fourth quarter net sales, product mix and adjusted EBITDA within the Recreation segment to continue at the third quarter run rate. Turning to Slide 8. Net debt as of July 31 was $235 million, including $14.8 million of cash on hand versus $237 million net debt at the end of fiscal -- our fiscal second quarter. The decrease in net debt was a result of free cash flow generation within the quarter of $24.7 million, partially offset by share repurchases of $24.1 million. Within the quarter, we repurchased 2.1 million shares at an average price of $11.16 and -- we have now purchased a total of 6 million shares for nearly $74 million under the current $150 million authorization. We also declared a quarterly cash dividend of $0.05 per share payable October 14 to shareholders of record on September 30. Year-to-date, cash returned to shareholders totaled $79.4 million. We plan to remain disciplined and opportunistic with all capital allocation priorities, including shareholder returns of capital. At quarter end, the company maintained ample liquidity with approximately $287 million available under the ABL revolving credit facility. Trade working capital on July 31 was $353.4 million compared to $368.2 million at the end of fiscal 2021. The decrease was primarily a result of increased customer advances and accounts payable, partially offset by increased inventory and accounts receivable. Year-over-year third-party chassis inventory, including both on the balance sheet and within OEM pools, increased $23 million. Year-to-date cash provided by operating activities was $59.5 million compared to $100.6 million cash provided in the prior year period. The decrease was primarily due to lower net income and a lower trade working capital inflow primarily due to the increase in inventory levels I previously discussed. We spent a total of $7.4 million of capital expenditures within the quarter. Today, we update full year guidance to reflect the continuation of supply chain challenges previously discussed. We now expect sales in the range of $2.25 billion to $2.35 billion, a decrease of $25 million at the midpoint. Adjusted EBITDA is expected to be in the range of $100 million to $110 million, a decrease of $5 million at the midpoint. We expect net income in the range of $14 million to $25 million and adjusted net income in the range of $44 million to $54 million. Free cash flow remains in the range of $58 million to $70 million. With that, operator, we'd like to now open the call up for questions...
Operator
It appears there are no further questions in the queue. I'd like to hand the call back over to Rod Rushing for closing remarks.
Rodney N. Rushing - President, CEO & Director
Thank you, Doug. The last year certainly is for just some challenge to all -- everyone in the industrial manufacturing space. And despite the supply chain labor inflationary pressures, I and the leadership team remain really coping and positive on what's ahead of our business in the REV Group overall. We have seen impacts to our throughput throughout this period, but we've been able to improve our engineering capabilities or production planning, materials management, and we continue to invest in our people to solve our manufacturing readiness and our problem-solving capabilities. We've been able to maintain positive price cost in this inflationary period as we emerge from the supply chain challenges, we believe we are in a solid position to achieve our long-term goals. Our team has worked tirelessly for our customers. And then certainly, myself and our leadership team greatly appreciate everything they've done in support of that and also embracing the changes that we've put forward. With that, I'd like to thank everyone for joining our call today, and we look forward to speaking with you again in December. Thank you for joining. Have a great day.
Operator
Ladies and gentlemen, this does conclude today's teleconference. Thank you for your participation. You may disconnect your lines at this time, and have a wonderful day.
Operator
Thank you, ladies and gentlemen. At this time, we will be conducting a question-and-answer session. If you'd like to ask a question you may press star one on your telephone keypad. A confimation tone will indicate your line is in the question queue. You may press star two, if you would like to remove your question from the queue. For participants using speaker equipment, it may be necessary to pick up your handset before pressing the Star key. Our first question comes from the line of Mike Slutsky with D.A. Davidson. Please proceed with the question.
Mike Slutsky
Hello, good morning Can you hear me okay? Great. Thank you so much for having me. So let's just quickly start on recreation. Could you maybe talk a little bit about the order cases throughout the quarter, some of the broader macro indicators that indicate the broader market and recreation had the raise over the last few months. Just kind of curious whether the order is for a lot of your products have also taken the same turn? Or have things been pretty steady throughout the entire quarter?
Mark A. Skonieczny - Senior VP & CFO
Yes. this in the prepared remarks, the order rate was steady, but we did have the cancellation that sort of impacts our -- the -- when you look at overall what the order intake was. So as I said, in our Class A business, we had -- and it was really concentrated on one retailer to actually cancel a significant part of their orders or put those on hold within our order book. Well, we saw -- we cannot consistent flow within our motorized units. And then we did see a slowdown as you referred to in the totals, our Campers and Towables, which again are only about 10% of our exposure. So we don't have the exposure that some of our competitors do. As you know, we're more like 90-10, sorry, 80-20, 90-10 on the EBITDA, like rod quoted within our mix. So we're a lot more heavily motorized.
Mike Slutsky
Got it. And then, Rod, you said you've started to take a little bit of a greater role in the fire and emergency business, at least temporarily. And you said you did have some -- you took a more personal close and personal look at that division over the last few months. I'm curious if you could ride more detail as to what you may have found that you didn't know before over the last month or 2 about that business?
Rodney N. Rushing - President, CEO & Director
Yes. I think that I was pretty much aware of what was going on before, but now, as you mentioned, I stepped in, maybe quite a bit deeper than I would. I think strategically, our direction is pretty solid. We talked about the longer-term things in our Investor Day that we wanted to accomplish in terms of simplification, getting at some of the complexity while and looking at operational excellence centers where we could maybe take the duplicative efforts that we have in our plants and figure out better ways within our network to execute. So all that kind of what I would call mid- to longer-term thinking is still on course. Short term, as I mentioned in my comments and Mark also reinforced the material challenges we faced have really hit us most difficultly in our fire & emergency business in fire particular -- so operationally, we just need to step up the intensity and continue to drive improvement despite a pretty difficult environment to drive change. Our people are focused keenly on getting materials available so we can complete bills. And when you're trying to transform businesses through those same resources, it impacts your , it has impacted our ability to execute the transformational operational changes. We're making progress operationally. It's very muted because of our flow and inefficiency we're seeing tied back to the material shortages that we have. So I mean, the issues are just are pretty clear. We've got to maintain a real focus on improving operations as we see the supply chains improve, we expect that we'll see those improvements come through and continue on our path on the longer path around the design changes and network changes that we talked about during our Investor Day.
Mike Slutsky
Okay. If I can just close up with a quick model question. I guess I'm curious why reduced CapEx this quarter for the full year? Have you changed any of your investment plans? Or should we be shifting $5 million into next year's CapEx just because of timing or what have you?
Rodney N. Rushing - President, CEO & Director
Yes, it's more timing as we start completing the supply chain channels hit us as well as lead times also lead times for some of the equipment that we're looking to purchase that got pushed out as well. So it's more of a timing than anything mate, on that perspective. We're still investing in our businesses and in our -- in the equipment that's required to increase our driver throughput improve.
Operator
Our next question comes from the line of Mig Dobre with Robert W. Baird.
Mig Dobre
Hello, good morning guys thank you for taking my question, I'd like to start with Fire & emergency as well. And look, based on the way you kind of talked about the fourth quarter, it looks like you're going to be doing something like $950 million of revenue this year. You've got better than $2 billion of backlog. So obviously, deliveries here are stretched quite a ways into the future. So I guess my question is, first, how are your discussions with customers progressing as far as your ability to actually convert and deliver these units? Are they comfortable with the idea that you might be delivering into fiscal '25 here? And the second question is, how do you manage your own price cost dynamic because with this level of backlog and with all the disruptions that we've seen here, I'm sort of curious if you have any mechanisms that are embedded within your contract to allow for some degree of flexibility given all those uncertainties that you're experiencing?
Rodney N. Rushing - President, CEO & Director
Thanks, Mig. This is Rod. I guess, from the first standpoint, we're very transparent with our customers as we pursue work with them around delivery time frame. Thus the only way you can do this is be completely transparent. And we found because we have multiple facilities serving, we have differently -- we have variation lead times by brand. But we found that our -- when we have communications and when we go to market in these competitive bid environments that our lead times remain very competitive to our competitive peer set. And I think in the last quarter, I'm going back on the notes here that I made a call, I think we're on a book-to-bill basis, and a lot of this goes back to our bill being depressed, but we were still, I think, it was 2.5 times book-to-bill. So we're still seeing pretty solid demand despite the fact that because of all the inflationary pressures we've seen, we have had to take price considerably in the last year. And that goes to your second question. I mean most of the contracts that we work on are municipal contracts there we're on other people's paper through a dealer network. Many of those contracts do offer escalation clauses that we take full advantage of when they don't. We've had conversations with -- through our dealers and with municipalities about equitable adjustment to price, that's a contract-by-contract thing. But we continue to see on a price cost basis in the short term, we continue to be pretty balanced on that to positive. And we look at this on a forward basis going forward and trying to speculate the range of anticipated inflation. And we still feel we're in a pretty decent position because of the prices we've been able to take different timing, your backlog, different tranches of price levels could be challenged depending on when they flow relative to inflation. But overall, broadly in the backlog, if we can get back to a normalized inflationary period here soon, we feel pretty good about where we're out be able to deliver on price cost on a go-forward basis. But it's something we're aggressively looking at on the backlog, the price standpoint where we have the opportunities to talk to our customers. And also, we continue to monitor forward price basis what we need to do with forward pricing to make sure that we're protecting our margins.
Mig Dobre
I appreciate that. I guess as we're starting to contemplate fiscal '23 here, I'm curious what your level of visibility or comfort is at this point that indeed, in calendar '23, there is some improvement in your supply chain. You mentioned that in your prepared remarks, but I'm curious as to what gives you any level of confidence that that's the case. And then as it pertains to this segment, specifically, the backlog that will get converted in calendar '23 in fiscal '23, is that in a position to be at least neutral on a price-cost basis? Should we expect some margin normalization as we look at fiscal '23? Or is that more of a fiscal '24 and beyond phenomena?
Rodney N. Rushing - President, CEO & Director
So I'll answer the first part of the question. I do think that... What was the supply... The supply chain issues, when you look at where we're at this year, looking in the market versus last year, we don't have a crystal ball here. But we do look at things that what the Fed is doing, it will probably aid us and slow in the economy and that should normalize demand a bit more, put less pressure on the supply chain. So I do think at some point that, that realization will come through. And when that happens, we should see a movement in our supply chain to be able to be more consistent with where it was prior to maybe the third quarter of '21 or as the third quarter '21. So we don't have hard -- we obviously talk to our suppliers. We're doing a ton of activity to try to help them. We think everybody is going to emerge from this better than they were going into just because of how we've had to improve our performance to continue the line rates that we're even where they're at today. But there is a bit of a speculative piece of thinking about some of the activity that's going on with interest rates, what they might do to broader demand us building out of the backlog, our demand is pretty set, obviously, but some of the markets that are more hand-to-mouth might -- will benefit us, I think, in our supply chain. So we may be a little bit of an opportunistic belief there, but I do think that the supply chain will normalize as quickly as it eroded and we'll benefit from that. As already -- when and exactly that happens, the timing, I still believe that it's probably a back half of next year, but it's -- I would bet it's a 23% based on the interest rates that we're seeing and what we think that will do to demand. Mark, you can comment on that?
Mark A. Skonieczny - Senior VP & CFO
Yes. I think as well carry the supply chain, all the work that we're doing that we've talked about previously around supplier development and also expanding our supply base. So those are coming to fruition here. So as you know, it takes a cycle here in order to get people up to get the engineering trucks and what not. So we will be in a better position internally with our supply base expanding as well as we progress through '23. But when you get to product validation and what not, some of the resourcing we've talked about before around radiators and wire harnesses, those are in motion here and such a matter of getting the supplier qualified PPAP and approved, and then we will have an expanded supply base as well entering into '23. So we feel good about our resourcing activities. And then from price/cost, obviously, we've highlighted some things on the transit bus business. But as Rob said, as we move through this backlog, we are price cost positive right now. and all the work we're doing on some of the resourcing activities, we still believe that we will be cost price positive next year in these businesses and will improve as we eat through the backlog and work through some of the orders that we were not able to, in some cases, not able to adjust the pricing. So the faster we get the throughput out and either our backlog, the quicker we'll see the price really, which will be upside to what we're currently experiencing.
Mig Dobre
Understood. And if I may squeeze one final one. The demand in this segment has been incredibly good. And some of your peers have reported pretty similar water trends. And I'm just sort of curious as to what you're ascribing what we've seen here. Is it fair to think that there's a bit of a budget flush that is happening with some of your customers. I'm also wondering if you have any sense that there is the potential for sort of double ordering, placing orders with several OEMs and sort of trying to wait and see who can deliver first. Do you think that there's any risk of potential order cancellations as the supply chain starts to loosen up either next year or beyond?
Mark A. Skonieczny - Senior VP & CFO
Yes. So I don't think that relations. I mean, I think, first off, with what's driving the market. I think that they're coming into the call, but there's no question, whether it was much demand was pin-up or how much demand was delayed. -- that once we kind of exited the fact that tax receipts did not get muted during the COVID period, the actual municipal tax receipts went up. That, combined with healthy levels of subsidies from the federal government on top of that, the local municipalities probably had money to spend. I think that's part of it and I think what you might call surge might have been contributed by the fact that there was a period of time when orders really dipped in 2020. So that probably delayed those orders come through and to get tied back to regular cycle plus budgets being pretty healthy for a period of time. I think those are the things that are most likely driving plus maybe some cyclical things around the EV side. Some of that stuff is still somewhat immature if the volumes are really really low, but I also think that, that's the next wave because there's lots of money laying out there now available in some of these markets. to fund electrification as well. The second question you had was on flat -- regarding cancellations and double orders, my experience in municipal contracts. I don't think municipalities are in a position to double order. I've never seen that before. And certainly we certainly -- when we procure these things, where we're working so closely to municipalities in terms of finishing out the designs that they have to be doing good effort there in the F&E -- and I just don't think that that's possible for them to be doing that. So I don't think that's really obviously more hit on. We've had some small cancellations in our Class A on RV. Some of that's seasonal, some of it happens on a regular basis, some of it's related to mill downturn. But again, our mix in RV and the fact that we didn't significantly ramp up our volumes and our production rates until last year in our cost fee -- we're not in a position where they're ramping down is probably something that concern is relative to the order cancellations. So there's always a possibility that we're getting no words of -- or no hints of that becoming something where everybody wants their vehicles. And then on the F&E side, many times there's cash advances, deposits on these things as well that support the order sand as well.
Operator
As a reminder, ladies and gentlemen, it is STAR 1 to ask a question. Our next question comes from the line of John Joyner with BMO Capital Markets. Please proceed with your question.
John Joyner
Good morning and thank you for taking my questions. So regarding the -- and this is mainly on F&E again, but regarding the labor situation, so you touched on the previously furloughed employees at your Ambulance factories. And then you also talked a bit about engineers, but just looking at, say, your job openings right now, and there are still several ones that need filling, particularly at your holding flyer Abaris plant. So are you seeing things loosen up a bit in terms of hiring? And I guess, how would you describe your overall efficiencies today at holding since the KME production was added?
Mark A. Skonieczny - Senior VP & CFO
We are efficient-- I mean just in general, our efficiencies at hold and actually network-wide more broadly are well below last year. And part of that goes maybe that we have for a load and exited reduced workforce because of not being able to ramp in the back half, we're still carrying more labor than we need because everything is getting touched multiple times as it goes down the line. So we have more efficiencies this year than we had last year at this time for sure. The holding, the specific holding, it's arguably more impacted largely because bringing 2 plants together, bringing some challenges of its own. We talked about open on these calls, the relocation was the products were not documented, and we that was going to present challenges that combined with the material mission we've had it put us behind schedule or without question. But we've got an awful lot of focus there for resources not only in holding and staffing that plant from a leadership standpoint. -- but also from a drug labor standpoint, we're also focused on that with an enterprise standpoint with our entitles and myself. I'm going on there twice a month now to participate and support that team in their transition. So it's been a challenge for sure. I live the economics of looking at those 2 businesses separately versus combined. It still leads you quickly to the conclusion that once we get through the trend and those brands in the plan, you can get the plant moving and materials right and are designed and documented, we'll be in a much better position than we were coming into it. It's still the right business decision. It's just been delayed because of our own execution and the challenges we've had with the supply chain.
John Joyner
Okay. That makes sense, thank you so much -- and maybe just one more and pivoting to recreation. If you look at RVIA, which recently forecast that it expects industry RV shipments will be down 16% in calendar '23. And I realize this is obviously not your outlook, but how would you expect your business to perform against this type of backdrop? And given the amount of heavy lifting that you've done on restructuring side with -- I mean, across your businesses, but within the Recreation segment, I guess, what levers are available to pull in a potentially softening environment?
Mark A. Skonieczny - Senior VP & CFO
Yes. So recreation like our business are highly variable. So from the variable side, we're able to flex labor. With that said, we still have over years backlog in all categories. And we consistently have said, especially in our Class A that we have been operating at a trough volumes in that business. So we've managed that business for the long term, and we didn't get ahead of ourselves from a cost perspective and adding costs into those operations. So we feel very good that if you look -- you really need to break out the towables when you look and to have John have those RBI data because, as we say, our California plants is really our trailer and Camper business. And that's -- we're mostly motorized in the Bs and Cs, which have held up very well to be, especially in this period, in the age, which never saw an upturn during this COVID, where we've been managing that business well into profitability. So I think that's really, to your point, is we're able to flex that down and the flexing has happened there is probably less than others that have actually ramped up during this upturn in the market.
Operator
It appears there are no further questions in the queue.