使用警語:中文譯文來源為 Google 翻譯,僅供參考,實際內容請以英文原文為主
Operator
Good morning, ladies and gentlemen. Thank you for joining the JAKKS Pacific Fourth Quarter and Full Year 2013 Earnings Call with Management. Today's JAKKS will review the results for the fourth quarter and full year ended December 31, 2013, which the Company released earlier today.
On the call today are Stephen Berman, President and Chief Executive Officer; and Joel Bennett, Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer. Mr. Berman will provide an overview of the quarter, then, Mr. Bennett will provide detailed comments regarding JAKKS Pacific's financial and operational results. Mr. Berman will, then, conclude the prepared portion of the call, with highlights of product lines and current business trends, prior to the opening up the call for your questions.
(Operator Instructions).
Before we begin, the Company would like to point out that any comments made about JAKKS Pacific future performance, events, or circumstances, including the estimates of sales and earnings, per share, for 2014, as well as any forward-looking statements concerning 2014 and beyond, are subject to Safe Harbor protection under Federal Security laws.
These statements reflect the Company's best judgment based on current market trends and conditions to date. And are subject to certain risks and uncertainties, which could cause actual results to differ materially from those projected in forward-looking statements. For details concerning these and other such risks and uncertainties, you should consult JAKKS' most recent 10-K and 10-Q filings with the SEC, as well as the Company's other reports subsequently filed with SEC from time to time.
With that, I will turn the call over to Mr. Berman.
Stephen Berman - EVP, CFO
Good morning, everyone, and thank you for joining us today. We are pleased with our sales results for the fourth quarter of 2013,as we have exceeded our revised sales earnings guidance for the full year.
Highlights of our fourth quarter sales includes Disney Princess toddler and baby dolls and Dress-Up, including products from the blockbuster Disney animated feature film Frozen, as well as Sofia the First Dress-up and Role Play toy, Disney Fairies fashion dolls and dress-up, and Cabbage Patch Kids, Black & Decker Boys Role Play, large-scale figures, based on many tough boys action entertainment brands, and our preschool toys, such as, our foot-to-floor ride-ons activity tables, amongst other products, were some of the strongest sellers throughout the holiday season.
Though down year-over-year due to financial struggle of some of our biggest distributors,JAKKS International sales exceeded margin expectations this year, driven by Smurfs, our large-scale figures, and Disney Princess toddler and baby dolls, which were an international sales success story in 2013.
We more than doubled our sales of Disney Princess toddler dolls internationally year-over-year, with the new markets we added to our license. More on this later in the call.
For DreamPlay, we added successful launch of our initial DreamPlay products and apps, using NantWorks' patented recognition technology, with the release of The Little Mermaid toys and apps, and miWorld toy and apps, in the fourth quarter of 2013. Both toy lines experienced strong sale-through at retail, the launch of the apps, and TV commercial, and downloads of both apps continue to be strong and steady. We have a detailed launch plan for more new apps and products in 2014.
We undertook a major restructuring and realignment of our business units during the second half of last year,which have resulted in lower operating expenses, and increased productivity. The right sizing of our business, the elimination of SKUs that do not achieve specific margin requirements, elimination of underperforming SKUs, consolidation and reduction of staff, office space, and other costs, has allowed us to gain a strong financial savings going into 2014. In addition, we are starting the year on the right foot with low inventory levels at retail.
We recently completed our Hong Kong toy fair and Nuremberg toy fair meetings and are pleased with the response from retailers to our 2014 product line ups. We have a robust portfolio this year, comprised of brand-new initiatives and innovation, and the hottest licensed properties, along with our evergreen categories, and brands, and licenses.
I would like to now turn over the call to Mr. Joel Bennett to review our financial results for the fourth quarter and full year of 2013 and, then, I will give a further update of our business this year and beyond. Joel?
Joel Bennett - President, CEO
Thank you, Stephen, and good morning, everyone. Net sales for the fourth quarter of 2013 were $137.7 million, compared to $133.5 million reported in the comparable period in 2012.
The reported net loss for the fourth quarter was $16 million, or $0.73 per diluted share, which included a restructuring charge of $5 million, or $0.23 per diluted share, and a credit of $6 million, or $0.27 per diluted share, related to the reversal of a portion of the Maui earn out. This compares to a net loss of $119.5 million, or $5.45 per diluted share, reported in the comparable period in 2012, which included one-time noncash charges, totaling $91.7 million, or $4.18 per diluted share, related to the impairment of deferred tax assets.
Net sales for the full year of 2013 were $632.1 million, compared to $666.7 million in 2012. The reported net loss for the full year was $53.9 million, or $2.46 per diluted share, which included charges for license minimum guarantee shortfalls of $14.4 million, and inventory impairment of $14.9 million, and restructuring charge in Maui earn-out reversal.
This compares to a net loss for the full year of 2012 of $104.8 million, or $4.37 per diluted share, which included $91.7 million, or $3.83 per diluted share, for the deferred tax asset impairment charge.
Worldwide sales of products in our Traditional Toys and Electronics Segment, which includes dolls, action figures, vehicles, electronics, plush and pet products, were $76.7 million for the fourth quarter of 2013, compared to $80.6 million for the fourth quarter of 2012.
And sales for Traditional Toys were $326.6 million for the full year of 2013, versus $367.2 million for the full year of 2012.
Sales this quarter in the segment were led by our Disney Princess Dolls, Disney Fairies Dolls, Cabbage Patch Kids, and foot-to-floor ride-ons, so sales, overall, were down this quarter due to declines among Monsuno and (inaudible) Club.
Worldwide sales from our Role Play, Novelty, and Seasonal Toy segments, which includes Role Play Products, Novelty Toys, Halloween costumes, indoor and outdoor kids' furniture, and outdoor activity and pool toys, were $61 million in the fourth quarter of 2013, compared to $52.9 million for the fourth quarter in 2012.
And sales for Role Play, Novelty, and Seasonal Toys were $312.4 million for the full year of 2013, versus $299.5 million for the full year of 2012.
Disney Princess dress-up and role play, Sofia the First, and Frozen, activity tables, and chair sets dominated sales in this category this quarter, driving the category to an overall increase this quarter.
Included in the category numbers are, International sales of $14.2 million for the fourth quarter of 2013, compared to $22.5 million for the fourth quarter of 2012. International sales for the full year of 2013 and 2012 were $108.7 million, and $132 million, respectively.
Smurfs, Disney Princess dolls, and large-scale figures drove fourth quarter sales in the international market. The year-over-year decline is due, primarily, to the decline of Monsuno and [Wings] product line.
Gross margin for the fourth quarter 2013 and 2012 was 28.1% and 23% of net sales, respectively. The gross margin for the full year of 2013 was 24.6% of net sales, compared to 29.7% of net sales in the full year of 2012.
The increase in the percentage of net sales for the fourth quarter of 2013 is, primarily, due to fewer close-out sales and mark downs than in 2012. The decrease is a percentage of net sales in 2013 for the full year, is primarily due to charges taken in the second quarter for licensed, minimum guaranteed shortfalls, and inventory impairment on underperforming product lines .
SG&A expenses in the fourth quarter of 2013 were $24.8 million, a 39.8% of net sales, as compared to $62 million, or 46.4% of net sales in 2012.
SG&A for the full year of 2013 was $200.3 million, or 31.6% of net sales, compared to $211.2 million or 31.7% of net sales.
The percentage of net sales for the full year of 2013 was comparable to 2012, due to lower direct selling expenses, offset, in part, by lower net sales in the restructuring charge of $5 million, taken in the fourth quarter to offset in part by the impact of the restructuring.
Operations provided cash of $67.8 million for the fourth quarter of 2013, compared to providing cash of $43.5 million in 2012. As of December 31, 2013, the Company's working capital was $136.4 million, including cash and equivalents in marketable securities of, approximately, $117.3 million.
Depreciation and amortization was, approximately, $4.5 million in the fourth quarter of 2013, compared to $2.7 million for the fourth quarter of 2012. And for the full year D&A was $21.4 million, and $22.5 million for 2013 and 2012, respectively.
In 2013, Other Income included a credit of $6 million for the reversal of a portion of the Maui earn-out, based on the 2013 results. Capital expenditures were $2.1 million for the fourth quarter 2013, compared to $1.3 million for the fourth quarter 2012. For the full year capital expenditures were modestly lower than expected at $10.1 million compared to $13.1 million in 2012.
Accounts receivable as of December 31, 2013, were $101.2 million, down from $105.5 million at the end of the fourth quarter 2012, resulting in DSO in 2013 of 66 days, a decrease of five days from the 71 days in 2012.
Inventory as of December 31, 2013, was $46.8 million, down from the December 31, 2012 level of $59.7 million, as we continue to manage inventory levels resulting in lower DSIs of 52 days in 2013, down from 66 days in 2012.
Turning to our 2014 guidance, we anticipate net sales for the full year in the range of [$633 million] to $640 million, with earnings in the range of $0.30 to $0.40 per diluted share and EBITDA in the range of $41 million to $43 million.
For the first quarter ending March 31, 2014, we expect net sales in the range of $72 million to $75 million, with a loss in the range of $0.77 to $0.81 per share. The smaller loss in the first quarter and the overall profitability for the full year reflects the benefit of our restructuring initiatives and other revenue enhancement initiatives we have undertaken.
Lastly, based on the traction we're getting on the turnaround with cost savings and other margin enhancement initiatives, we're very happy to announce we've entered into a commitment letter with GE Capital for a credit facility to provide up to $75 million, which will give us financial flexibility to execute on our strategy.
With that, I will return the call back to Stephen Berman.
Stephen Berman - EVP, CFO
Thank you, Joel.
As we enter into 2014, we cannot be more pleased with the performance of our broad range of JAKKS' Disney Frozen products, from Toddler, Baby Dolls, Dress-Up and Role Play products. Just to name a few. We are currently chasing the upside at retail to ship additional inventory in time for the March DVD release of this hit movie.
We are working closely with Disney to create special programs that will secure additional promotional space for fall, with innovative new items, including an ice castle vanity and a feature toddler doll, just to name a few. Given the extreme box office success and the aggressive retail efforts, we expect sales to continue to gain momentum well past the DVD release and into Fall 2014 and beyond.
On another exciting note, our Sofia the First Dress-Up and Role Play products continue to perform at retail last year and has well exceeded original expectations. We had a strong promotional program through fall, and were included in many key accounts' hot toys list for the holidays.
We have, additionally, secured rights in Latin America, Australia, China, Taiwan and Hong Kong for our Sofia large doll lines under our Tollytots division. This will begin shipping in Spring 2014, and has a potential to significantly grow our doll business in North America and internationally in 2014 and beyond.
For 2014, we are launching an innovative new look for our Disney Princess toddler and baby dolls with new sculpts and royal reflection eyes, a patent pending, internally-developed invention. Our new look dolls received great reception from retailers at our Hong Kong toy fair and Nuremberg toy fair this year.
The Little Mermaid Diamond Edition blu-ray DVD launch in October, and a sell through of our light-up dress and under the sea Ariel feature doll, did exceptionally well. We launched our DreamPlay Ariel's MusicSurprise app to enhance the play interaction for a number of our Little Mermaid Dress-Up and Role Play products, that bring them to life. The app was featured in our TV commercial that aired in October and November, which resulted in, and continues, a steady increase in downloads .
Tech sites such as, Tapscape, Best Apps for Kids, On the Apps, Apps Playground reviewed our Little Mermaid DreamPlay app and across the board sentiment was extremely positive, both on the quality of the toys tan functionality of the app. Tapscape was the largest app site to give Ariel's Music Surprise a 9.3 out of ten ranking. Best Apps for Kids, a top children's app review website, gave it a five star review and deemed it an Editor's choice. The reviews highlight the incredible graphics in the app and the child friendly list of the app. We are, also, currently working on updates for the Ariel's Music Surprise app for Fall 2014.
Another exciting launch with DreamPlay, in December, we launched our miWorld line of mini play set environment, based on top grow brands like, Claire's, Sprinkles, and OPI, which also featured the compatibility with the miWorld DreamPlay app.
We are launching an android version for the Google Play store in Spring 2014, and we'll be updating this app to include new fall play sets for 2014. Sprinkles Cupcakes stores, OPI Nail Salon, and Claire's, have all taken miWorld DreamPlay sets to sell either in store or on their website.
We have, also, signed two new licenses for the fall for top girl brands, Justice and Skechers. Justice will offer miWorld Justice sets, that we created exclusively for them to sell in the Justice stores in time for the holiday season, along with other main line miWorld items. We, also, plan to launch Skechers miWorld DreamPlay play sets, which will, also, be sold in Skechers' stores.
For our Boys business, our 31-inch large-scale figures, featuring many top licenses, had an extremely strong sell through at retail, setting the stage for a great business in 2014. We were the first to retail with 31-inch figures, with Dark Knight in Fall of 2012, and since then have launched Darth Vader, Clone Troopers, Man of Steel, and Power Rangers in 2013.
Some of the new properties we're launching in 2014 include, Godzilla, Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles, Star Wars Rebel, DC Universe, and Nintendo Super Mario Brothers. We have expanded our rights for Star Wars with new product launches in the fall, including products tied to, both, classic Star Wars, and the new animated series Star Wars Rebels. We are introducing new scales at 18-inch and 21-inch figures, as part of our big figs line and further expand line offerings of 31-inch, such as 31-inch Storm Trooper, and a 31-inch Inquisitor.
We have placement at all major retailers in North America and abroad.
Our Black & Decker line of product outpaced our expectations in 2013, with more placement at retailers and new challenges than ever before. Target took the line for the first time and exceeded expectations.
We were, recently, recognized with the Outstanding Performance in Licensing in 2013 Award by Black & Decker at the Annual Stanley Black & Decker Summit. We credit the brand's success with a diverse and innovative line that we have invested in making a unique and stand apart from competitive items in the marketplace today. We are continuing this trend in 2014, with new introductions of Black & Decker Outdoor .
Now, we get to, finally, seethe the world of Nintendo come to retail shelves in Spring of 2014. For the first time ever, Nintendo of America has granted rights to one partner for all brands within their portfolio of classic games and entertainment. We have a full worldwide placement of our Nintendo line, including figures, plush, a remote control vehicle, and a motorized ride -on.
To further capitalize on the way kids are playing today, both with physical and digital applications, we are launching a new line of Hero Portal plug-and-play game consoles, which capitalizes on popular and established play patterns of collectible figures that interact with an all-in-one video game console. Hero Portal is similar to Activision's Skylanders and Disney infinity play patterns, but meant to appeal to a budget-conscious consumer and we have exclusive rights to key boy properties like Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles, DC Universe, and Power Rangers Super Mega Force, just to name a few. We have support at all of our major retailers in North America for Fall 2014, including Walmart, Target, Toys R Us, Kmart, and Walgreen's, just to name a few.
Like we've done years in past with TV games, taking great properties, and great licenses, and making gaming fun and inexpensive for all, Hero Portals does the same, allowing children to play with figures and interact with a game system for a very low inexpensive price. In our MXS line, we are investing in new innovation for the line for 2014, with the new MXS Extreme Stunt Ramp as a key driver in the line. The play sets features top riders, such as Ryan Dungey and Travis Pastrana, and has confirmed placement in all major retailers, alternative, and specialty channels.
Now onto Preschool. Daniel the Tiger was successfully launched at Toys R Us in the fall, and given its success in the introductions, we will be expanding distribution in 2014. Ratings for this PBS show continue to be extremely strong and the number of episode downloads is record setting. Over 40 million a month. The outlook for sales is very positive for 2014, and we will continue to broaden our exposure to a line and establish Daniel the Tiger as an Evergreen preschool brand.
Our Moose Mountain Division, a leader in great Evergreen preschool products, such as foot-to-floor ride-ons, inflatable ball pits, and arcade games had another great year with year-over-year growth, with our Fischer Price foot-to-floor ride-ons finishing very strong and solidifying their dominance and market share at our major retailers. Sales soared due to year-long end cap at Toys R Us, new fall business at Walmart that resulted in double-digit increases over the last year, weekly [row-dos], and a holiday toy book feature at Target, and a great everyday business at Kmart.
Our Kids Only! division also had a solid year with performance of their co-branded Big Wheels, with their other licensed activity tables, which continue to be a steady evergreen business at all of our major retailers. We have completed the consolidation of the Kids Only! business into our Moose Mountain division, and now the combination of these two areas of businesses allow us to have more efficiencies, and to be a leader in the foot-to-floor ride-on and indoor play environment, and kid licensed furniture, stools, and outdoor play products.
For seasonal, our Disguise Halloween business finished the year with top licenses, including Disney Princess, Jake and the Neverland Pirates, Sofia the First, Doc Mcstuffins, Iron Man, and many, many more. We renewed our license agreements with Hasbro to produce Halloween costumes and accessories, based on top Hasbro brands, including their theatrical property Transformers, Age of Extension, as well as Hasbro's classic brands, including My Little Pony, Transformers, and Mr. Potato Head, just to name a few.
We, also, renewed our partnership with Saban and will continue to produce classic Mighty Morphin Power Rangers' costumes, as well as all new styles from the current and upcoming Power Rangers seasons, for children and adults. Despite challenging weather, our innovative Maui Toy Season products did solid business at retail in spring and summer with Wave Hoops and Sky Balls, as the highlights of their 2013 offerings.
For 2014, we're looking forward to launching new innovations of Sky Ball, Sky Bouncers, and new Funnoodle Fun Foam Forth, and others.
Now, I would like to turn our attention to JAKKS' International business. Outside of the decline of our Monsuno products and financial weakness of a major international customer, our international business finished on par with expectations. The top products leading the way included our Disney Princess toddler and baby doll, 31-inch giant action figures, and Smurfs.
A big year is expected this year with Princess toddler dolls, Sofia the First, Disney's Frozen, and large-scale figures, and Nintendo. New distribution in Spain and Germany should lead to increased sales for Europe, and Latin America sales' forecasts are up.
Our JAKKS' International Team was, recently, awarded with the Best Girls and Tweens Licensee for 2013 by the Walt Disney Company, UK and Ireland Arm, at the inaugural Disney 2013 Licensee Awards Gala that took place in London, England. Our Disney Princess large dolls, which is doing strong business in other countries outside the UK, such as, France, Russia, and the Nordics, is a significant part of JAKKS' continued growth on our international business beyond traditional North America markets.
We are expanding rapidly, internationally, and expect growth this year in 2014, with broad distribution and penetration in our current territories, as well as opening up new markets for distribution. We are deeply focused on maximizing opportunities and growing our international business. As to date, it has represented, approximately, 15% of our annual sales, while our major competitors have international sales of, approximately, [45%] to 60% of their annual sales.
We are extremely excited with regards to the expansion of our DreamPlay offerings. We are doubling our DreamPlay offerings for 2014, and previewed the 2014 line to our retailers and partners over the last two months. We are looking forward to launching more products and experiences that push the boundary of technology- based play patterns to integrate with physical and digital play.
Our 2014 offerings will include products targeting, both, boys and girls, and range in ages from 2 to 14, with a mix of JAKKS' own IP product and license product. Our line will capitalize on various relevant play patterns, such as, nurturing play, fashion play, humor, and imaginative play. For new toy plus app initiatives with the DreamPlay technology, it will include boys' battling app, tied to consumer product activation, will involve key boy play patterns. We are also expanding into standalone apps, with one standalone app launch and ultimate virtual pet, to increase our offerings and presence in digital play space andworking to build a strategy to monetize our offerings .
2014 is looking very solid and strong. Our inventory levels with our retail partners are in very good shape. Our longstanding relationship with key licensors and retailers, coupled with our commitment to product innovation, focusing on operating efficiencies, working capital, and capital expenditures, along with margin improvement initiatives, should position us for a well profitable 2014 and beyond.
Thank you for your time. And with that, we will wrap up the prepared portion of the call and open it up to Q&A. Thank you.
Operator
Thank you. We will now begin the question-and-answer session. (Operator Instructions).
Our first question comes from Linda Bolton Weiser from B. Riley & Company. Please go ahead.
Linda Bolton Weiser - Analyst
Hi. How are you?
Stephen Berman - EVP, CFO
Good morning.
Linda Bolton Weiser - Analyst
Hi. I was wondering if you could -- you know, very good news about the credit facility. Do you have any information on the potential timing of the closing of that agreement? And then, also, can you give, even, a rough kind of range for the potential interest rate regarding that?
And then, secondly, you know, I guess you know, I've had some questions and I was wondering if you could give clarification to help people understand the likelihood, or probability, if there were to be any more write offs in 2014 regarding any license guarantees? You had taken some in 2013 that were quite large, and if you could clarify, again, what those, you know, what those write offs were for, which brands or licenses; and does that, sort of, take care of that sort of write off regarding those brands? Or is it possible there could be more write offs in the future?
Those are the key things. Thanks.
Joel Bennett - President, CEO
Okay. As far as the timing, we would certainly expect in the coming weeks, but couldn't really speculate any further on that. To get to the commitment letter level, there was a lot of diligence on the part of GE Capital. So, having said that, we're happy to have entered into it.
Interest rates are in the LIBOR Plus 300 BIPS range,but just watch for releases in the coming weeks on that. But now that the earnings release is done, we'll be moving full steam ahead to get the line completed as quickly as we can.
As far as the license write offs, it's a typical process each quarter to review the status of all of our licenses. We have an upwards of a thousand different licenses. What was unusual about second quarter, certainly, was the magnitude. Some of the biggest included Winx, which was a big initiative for us, a couple years ago, but it's not expected to be on that order of magnitude, but it's an ordinary course review. And each year does have some amount of shortfalls.
Linda Bolton Weiser - Analyst
Great. And, then, can I just ask on the DreamPlay line, I think you said a doubling of -- so would that be a doubling of the SKUs on DreamPlay from four to eight?
Stephen Berman - EVP, CFO
There was more than four SKUs that were launched in DreamPlay 2013. It's doubling the offerings, because within each of the segmentations, there could be one to seven SKUs. So, we're doubling the amount of SKUs and categories in which we are launching for 2014.
We've had a very strong, positive, sell through reaction from both retail and Disney with our Little Mermaid and our miWorld experience that we launched in fall, December, actually. We launched the app 12/1 and the product got on shelf a little bit late. We had extremely strong sell through beyond our expectations. So, we have been prepared for the last six months in development and it showed our retail customers. So, it's doubling the offerings in the categories and some of it will allow itself in doubling of the SKUs.
Linda Bolton Weiser - Analyst
Great. Thanks a lot.
Stephen Berman - EVP, CFO
Thank you, Linda.
Operator
Thank you. Our next question comes from Jeffrey Thomison from Hillard Lions. Please go ahead.
Jeffrey Thomison - Analyst
Thanks, good morning. And thank you, Guys, for the financial commentary on 2014. That's very helpful.
On that note, I was hoping you could elaborate as to what gives you the confidence in the DreamPlay outlook for 2014? And how, in retrospect, you viewed its debut in 2013? Did you learn anything that you think, you know, you may have done differently, if you knew about it; and how that could help you next year or this current year?
Stephen Berman - EVP, CFO
Well, actually, first it's a terrific question. The first part of 2013, or the launch of it in 2013, Fall, we were really more focusing on seizing the technology, it's a brand-new technology, and we see how kids are playing, both with physical and digital. So, we launched it with, obviously, a strong brand, which was with Ariel and the DVD release with Disney, which helped enhance the product itself. The physical product allowing digital portion to be available.
And going forward, we did learn a lot. We learned an exceptional amount throughout the year. The ages of the kids range that were utilizing the technology, ranges from 2- to 14-years of age. We are focusing, now, on the Freemium model, it's a free app with an in-app purchase. We'll start implementing the in-app purchases in some of our apps, and that's something that we have learned by partnering with the correct people.
And another great launch that was done through the DreamPlay consumer products was recently, it's called the Disney Magic Timer, by Oral-B and Disney, powered by DreamPlay, and you can go in the iTune store, Google store--I pulled it up--and you'll see we launched it in America, I believe, in six territories, utilizing this recognition technology to enhance the brushing experiences for children from zero to six.
So, it's an adoption period, and it's a long adoption, but as you see Disney working with us, Proctor and Gamble worked with DreamPlay, it's a very strong build and we couldn't be more pleased. One of the big things is, it's an enhancement to the physical product, which we want to make sure everyone understands, that people play with physical, and they also are playing with digital, and combining both of them are kind of allowing the kid to make the choice, when they feel so; and it has proven, both with the Ariel Disney, and with our own proprietary product, which was miWorld.
Jeffrey Thomison - Analyst
Okay. Great. And, then, just switching gears on another topic, on the Hero Portal product line, did you guys talk about the time frame for that? Is that holiday next year? Or earlier?
Stephen Berman - EVP, CFO
That's holiday this year.
Jeffrey Thomison - Analyst
That's what I meant.
Stephen Berman - EVP, CFO
We have three strong licenses, extremely strong licenses that we are partnering with. And what it's allowing, and what we did years back, was the actual launch of TV games to have a console, an Xbox, a PlayStation and so on, and it's quite expensive for the norm, and it's not an easy purchase.
But what we're allowing is extremely strong licenses with the very similar game play as what you would have with the Activision, Sky Landers, and with Disney Infinity, but we're allowing it to have really fun game play at an inexpensive price to hit a lot more consumers, both in the U.S. and abroad.
Jeffrey Thomison - Analyst
Okay, great. I will follow up later offline. Thanks a bunch.
Stephen Berman - EVP, CFO
Thank you very much.
Operator
Thank you. Our next question comes from Ed Woo from Ascendiant Capital. Please go ahead.
Edward Woo - Analyst
Yeah. Thank you. I had a question about the retail environment. What are you seeing out there? Do you think there's going to be any changes for Holiday 2014?
Stephen Berman - EVP, CFO
I would say the retail environment, if I talked, first, US versus North America, Europe, is a unique environment; not just for toy, just in general, for appliances and so on. You know, many people -- our online business has grown dramatically through our major brick and mortar customers, so as the Toys R S, a Target, a Walmart, both the store level, we are seeing strong sales and we're seeing strong sales online.
I think the biggest change is they're selecting and buying less product from less vendors than in the past. So, the vendors that were out here in the past five years, there's many less vendors. Big, larger vendors today. So, they're buying more product from less vendors. And they're just being cautious on inventories .
Edward Woo - Analyst
Great. And, then, looking forward to growth in International, will you be making significantly more investments, or have you already made those investments?
Stephen Berman - EVP, CFO
We are, currently, in our numbers we have investments for International. We will continue to further invest. It's an area we are experiencing, I would say, some very strong growth. We have acquired, or in the process of finishing off, international licenses that will allow us to further expand in many other territories outside of Western Europe and Eastern Europe. We've just finished off a major trip abroad.
We have some great partnerships, so I would say International is, for the first time, we have an abundance of products that are appropriate for the territories. So, from our own IP, like SpyNet, Covert Ops, to license products like our 31-inch figures, or Frozen, we're having more product to enable us to grow internationally than ever before.
Edward Woo - Analyst
Great. Thank you and good luck.
Stephen Berman - EVP, CFO
Thank you, Ed.
Operator
Thank you. Our next question comes from Drew Crum from Stifel. Please go ahead.
Drew Crum - Analyst
Okay. Thanks. Good morning, Everyone.
Stephen Berman - EVP, CFO
Good morning, Drew.
Joel Bennett - President, CEO
Hi, Drew.
Drew Crum - Analyst
Stephen, I want to make sure I'm interpreting your comments correctly on Disney Princess and Sofia the First. Are you saying that you do expect it to grow in 2014; and, then, related to that, I think in the past you said that new content is important for that business. Is there anything new that Disney is launching in 2014 that drives that business further?
Stephen Berman - EVP, CFO
So Frozen, actually, is a Princess, as they categorize it at Disney. And I don't think we've seen something since Toy Story or Cars that has become more of a perennial so quickly and has caught on from a franchise. And Frozen, just on the current product lines that we have offered, both in the USand abroad, is growing expeditiously, so the Frozen is actually help pushing along the other Disney properties.
Sofia the First ratings are -- I don't have them available, but have been growing and are extremely strong. Sofia the First is a continual growth area for us, both the North America and Europe. It's really just starting out for us in Europe. And Disney Princess, depending on which category of businesses that we are in, are always a very strong area of business. We do a large amount of business in our role play and our toddler dolls.
So, we see there's a variation of Sofia the First is brand-new, comes out of the gate very strong, and is on a build. Frozen is truly an amazing anomaly. The song itself, the princesses, people are watching the movie two, three times. When the DVD launches, we're doing pilot programs with Disney into different categories, or retailers, that normally don't take -- call it DVDs and so on. We're doing our products with Disney. We're not just adding products to the existing shelf space, we're adding through pilot programs and getting new shelf space.
So, it's a really strong area of business that you always have an area that grows, or areas that shrink, depending on the property, but we see it as an overall business of growth.
Drew Crum - Analyst
Got it. Okay.
Stephen Berman - EVP, CFO
I hope that answers your question, Drew.
Drew Crum - Analyst
Yes. Thank you, Stephen.
And, Joel, shifting gears to the direct selling expense, it was one of the lowest numbers we've seen in terms of dollars in the fourth quarter. It was down more than 40% and down 29% for the year. How are you thinking about direct selling expense in 2014, and confidence around that and your ability to grow top line, if you're selling expense is down year-on-year?
Joel Bennett - President, CEO
Yes. It's part of the restructuring. We're focusing on, both, overhead and other product associated costs. So, it's refining our plans, our marketing plans, with each product line and, again, it was a very detailed undertaking, so we're confident at the level of expenditures that we've reduced the business to. And we expect it to be effective to drive growth. The forecast is up to 640 in 2014, and we're expecting support, all of our lines, to the level that we need to, to drive the business.
Drew Crum - Analyst
Okay. Thanks, Guys .
Stephen Berman - EVP, CFO
Thank you.
Operator
Thank you. Our next question comes from Gerrick Johnson from BMO Capital Markets. Please go ahead.
Gerrick Johnson - Analyst
Hey, good morning. I was just hoping you could talk about the $6 million reversal, you say Maui, I think it was, in a little bit more detail; then, I have a couple DreamPlay questions. Thanks.
Stephen Berman - EVP, CFO
Certainly. The accounting rules are that you assess the likelihood of the earn out at the time of the acquisition, so we actually booked the earn out to goodwill at the time of the acquisition, and as they didn't achieve their earn out, it actually gets reversed. So it's an Other Income itemwhen we determine that it hasn't been met.
Gerrick Johnson - Analyst
Okay. On DreamPlay, you incurred a good deal of costs in 2013 to get that up and running. Do you anticipate further development costs in 2014 or is that pretty much behind us?
Stephen Berman - EVP, CFO
No, we will actually incur additional costs in building DreamPlay. It's not a short-term build, it's a long-term build, but it's built into our current forecast. And, so, it's a long-term build over the years. It's not just something that we incur once, like a product that you make a tool and you can amortize it.
It's from what we've gone through in the app world and, also, with the recognition technology. You're always looking at statistics. You're always looking at game play, game functionality, and you change the actual play patterns of the app during periods of time that you see people are more encouraged in certain areas of game play, so you enhance it in that area. So, it's an ongoing process to where you see people are attracted to within any type of app.
Gerrick Johnson - Analyst
Okay. One last thing on DreamPlay. Last year, I bought the Ariel's Musical Surprise set, but I noticed nowhere on the box was DreamPlay mentioned, no branding or anything like that, nor did it mention on the box that there was any sort of app available that would bring this -- these things to life. What happened there? Has that been changed? And how are you branding the DreamPlay on your products?
Stephen Berman - EVP, CFO
On the products that actually were approved and where we launched through the app store, there were a couple products that actually had certain levels in the game that we were not able to get through the Apple approval process in time, so we didn't have the appropriate stickering that had to be on shelf, due to the timetables of getting it through the Apple store. So, as it was a late launch, those have been addressed and they're just normal updates that occur in an app, as you see when you use on your phone, it says, update your apps. So, those are completed now and being put in production for further orders.
In addition, on the Ariel app itself, we'll have several updates throughout this year, in 2014. But on the miWorld product and the miWorld displays, we had prominently focused on the packaging and on the pilot programs, to where it explained that it was utilizing a specific technology, DreamPlay. So, we had a little bit more time, and that was launched 12/1 at retail, and 12/1 in the app store, so you did see it on those products appropriately.
Gerrick Johnson - Analyst
Okay. So, in 2014, anything that has DreamPlay capability, we should see some sort of branding on a package?
Stephen Berman - EVP, CFO
Yes. You will see DreamPlay, you'll see, probably, some areas that you'll be able to do ID try me at retail, so there's a lot that will be launched throughout 2014. And I had actually referenced for you to go to Proctor and Gamble, Disney Magic Timer by Oral-B, powered by DreamPlay, so you can see the technology being used by, obviously, a Fortune 100 Company, Proctor and Gamble, you'll be able to see further expansion in that area.
Gerrick Johnson - Analyst
Okay. Thank you very much, guys.
Stephen Berman - EVP, CFO
Thank you.
Operator
Thank you. Our next question comes from Stephanie Wissink from Piper Jaffray. Please go ahead.
Stephanie Wissink - Analyst
Hi. Good morning, Everyone. I have a couple of questions for us.
Stephen Berman - EVP, CFO
Good morning Stephanie.
Stephanie Wissink - Analyst
Good morning. If you could talk about the international markets a bit more, I'm just curious if you can stratify Europe versus Asia, maybe some of the South America markets where you have some exposure? Has there been any derivation between the key markets?
And then, secondly, just on the licenses, how should we think about that line item in the P&L? You had expanded as a percentage of sales, in part because sales had compressed, but this a normalized range, or percentage of sales that we should think about, in terms of the cost of utilizing those brands?
Stephen Berman - EVP, CFO
I'll start with the international portion and I'll have Joel talk about the license portion. So, International is something that we have been growing for years. The only big issue that we've had is we needed content more so to drive the sales overseas. Each territory has a uniqueness to where some products work better than others in specific territories.
For instance, Smurfs, which is a Belgian property, which is called Schtroumpfs, works throughout Europe versus in America, it doesn't work as well. The emerging markets are more than just emerging market, Latin America, China, India, Hong Kong , Eastern Europe, and so on, those markets are actually growing expeditiously, as long as we have the appropriate product for this territory.
When entering into China, we have two of, probably, the best partners a company could have working with one another. The timeframe with China is there's a very long testing process, approximately four months per each SKU, and we got to make sure we have the right SKUs for that territory. We've shipped, I think, our Disney toddler dolls were on our fourth reorder, in that territory. We expanded now, not just with Disney, but with our own products itself, and the markets that we're entering have very strong growth appeal. Now, we have a really abundance of product that allow us to enter these markets as a whole versus doing one-off SKUs.
As for Western Europe, the UK still is extremely strong. France has been extremely strong. Germany has had some difficulties. We've had difficulties in the Italian market through one of our main distributors that have some financial problems that, actually, did not just distributed in Italy, but abroad. Russia, it's a very big growth market.
So, while there is some areas that have been, I would say, depressed or had some concerns, we've grown outside of those areas. As the same as you've seen from competitors in the US,the USmarket has slightly slowed, so what we have done is we've expanded our distribution in the USto where you see us selling at Journeys; you see us selling at Skechers; a lot of the drug trades, the sports outlets. Our distribution is expanding in the US.
Plus, our distribution at our normal retail, we had a tough year last year, is, actually, generating a better shelf presence in the right areas, because we have the right product as Frozen, as Sofia, as Disney Princess, the 31-inch figures, our Halloween business. So, we've kind of settled and now we know where the growth aspects are in our business, and that's where we're focusing on.
Joel Bennett - President, CEO
As far as the licensing, we have an upwards, like I said, of a thousand licenses from concepts to character licenses, royalty rates range from 1% to 16%, but in general, if you consider the amount of licensed properties that we have, a normal rate of net sales would be about 11%.
Stephanie Wissink - Analyst
And, Joel, do you expect to be at that normalized rate in 2014 or is that something you're looking to achieve over time?
Joel Bennett - President, CEO
No, that's actually something that we're expecting in 2014. It ran a little bit higher in '12 and '13, in part because of the underperforming licenses, but we're through a lot of that at this point. In fact, some of the write-offs were for licenses that expire over the next couple of years, so we'll have less headwinds in that area. So, the 11% is a realistic number for us.
Stephanie Wissink - Analyst
And if I could, Guys, just one follow-up, with respect to how you think now about the SG&A structure, what do you feel like the right level of, just, total expense load to operate the business is, respecting it sounds like you're doing some things in marketing that might allow you to leverage that line a bit more aggressively, but what is the appropriate expense structure that you think is realistic for this level of revenue?
Joel Bennett - President, CEO
You know, in the mid-20s, you know, 25 to 27. It's going to vary by quarter dramatically, because most of our sales occur in the third quarter and that's followed by most of the advertising that occurs in the fourth quarter. But, the seasonality should track similar to prior years, but just at a lower overall level.
Stephanie Wissink - Analyst
Okay. Thank you, Guys. Best of luck.
Joel Bennett - President, CEO
Thank you.
Stephen Berman - EVP, CFO
Thank you very much.
Operator
Thank you. Our next question comes from Sean McGowan from Needham. Please go ahead.
Sean McGowan - Analyst
Thank you. A bunch of questions for clarification, or maybe technical, Joel, but just circling back on Linda's question earlier on the credit line, what's the length of that expected to be, the length of time that you'll have that line?
Joel Bennett - President, CEO
It's anticipated to be three-year term.
Sean McGowan - Analyst
Three-year. Okay. And considering the guidance, now, has us back into profit range, can you help us out on what should be the diluted share count, given everything going on with the convert and assuming that you don't buy back more than -- anything between now and November, when that has to be paid off, help us how the quarterly share count will go on a diluted basis?
Joel Bennett - President, CEO
Sure. It's about $22 million in the first, second, and fourth quarter; and about $36 million in the third quarter .
Sean McGowan - Analyst
Okay. And if you make your target for the year, will that be the level for the year?
Joel Bennett - President, CEO
It should be the $22 million. Basically, in loss quarters, it's the lower amount. We don't show the converts as converted. And the 2014s are due in early November, so that will be out there for most of the year.
Sean McGowan - Analyst
But would you -- your target for the year, would that trigger a diluted share count or --
Joel Bennett - President, CEO
You know, it's sort of right on the cusp .
Sean McGowan - Analyst
[Indiscernible] -- either way?
Joel Bennett - President, CEO
It would be the lower amount. We actually have to do the calculations both ways, because either in a loss period, or in a lower-income period, the converts are and antidilutive, so lower share counts, but right now we're expecting first, second, and fourth with the lower end for the full year, the lower amount.
Sean McGowan - Analyst
Okay. Switching back over to DreamPlay a couple questions there. One issue, I think, last year was that if you are in the store and you wanted to download the Ariel app, it was too big to download if you didn't have wifi. Have you given any thought to making those apps smaller in size, you know, maybe with some streaming to offset that?
Stephen Berman - EVP, CFO
Right. You'll see this year is -- it will be where I'll call it the title is called IP to try me, because within a store, you can really only download about ten megabytes to get it quickly downloaded. There's no way to download the depth of the actual app unless you're not in an area that, actually, is being pulled from many directions.
So, about the time, and you can see it when you pull up the P&G DreamPlay Disney app, in-store versus home, you always have that disconnection. You won't be able to do a -- there will be an in-store try me, but you'll never be able to download the complete app unless you take the product home and open it up and download it at home. That's just because the amount of megabytes per the game.
Sean McGowan - Analyst
I --
Stephen Berman - EVP, CFO
And how rich and depth the environments are.
Sean McGowan - Analyst
A lot of other companies handle that by having small client and, then, they do a lot of streaming, and that's another solution.
Question, though, about the accounting in the app world, very, very common to have deferred revenue, if you have an ongoing service that you're providing. Is that something that you're facing yet?
Joel Bennett - President, CEO
Not at this point.
Stephen Berman - EVP, CFO
When we get into more of the Freemium model, there could be some implications, but right now, they are launched in tandem with the products, and we haven't had in-app purchases as yet.
Sean McGowan - Analyst
Okay. Back to Stephanie's question for a second. That SG&A target, when you said mid-20s, were you talking as a percentage of sales or dollars?
Joel Bennett - President, CEO
Yes. Oh, yes, I wish it was dollars. Percentage of sales.
Sean McGowan - Analyst
And, then, the last question is really about the guidance. I mean, sounds like you've got a lot of momentum in Frozen, and Sofia, and maybe some of these 31-inch figure things,you didn't really have that much last year that was, you know, humongous, that you're going to have to be cycling against. Why would you not have more confidence in showing greater growth, especially in the first quarter, when you have Frozen and Sofia that are incremental, that you have so much retail momentum.
Stephen Berman - EVP, CFO
Sofia, we launched last year as well, but I would say the cautiousness that we're taking is due to the weather that we've seen. Right now, we're taking an approach that we believe we will achieve the numbers that we set forth. And while Frozen, and not just those, many other items are doing well. Chinese New Year just got completed and everyone is just ramping up for production. We also have Easter that is in April, late April of this year, I think the 21st, versus having Easter earlier in 2013, I think it was late March. So, it's just those combinations more than anything else.
Sean McGowan - Analyst
Okay. And I just remember one other one for Joel. On the reversal of the earn out, had that -- had that earn out accrual ever gone through the P&L, the portion that's now being reversed has that gone through the P&L before?
Joel Bennett - President, CEO
No, no, basically we accrued -- we put up the liability and recorded goodwill. So, it's just an accounting convention.
Sean McGowan - Analyst
Effectively, an impairment of that portion of the goodwill?
Joel Bennett - President, CEO
Not an impairment, because the cash flows underlying the business are still supporting the levels of goodwill. It's just that it reverses through the P&L. It's kind of an odd thing, but it's accounting convention.
Sean McGowan - Analyst
So the -- your earn out was added to goodwill and that's -- that's the part that's being reversed, but the rest of the goodwill --
Joel Bennett - President, CEO
That stays. The part that's being reversed is the liability. So, the goodwill is still on the books, it's just that the liability goes and that stays and that creates the income.
Sean McGowan - Analyst
Okay. Got it. Okay. Thank you.
Joel Bennett - President, CEO
You're welcome.
Stephen Berman - EVP, CFO
I would like to thank everyone for the call. We appreciate the time and we're looking forward to getting through first quarter and having our next conference call, which will be the start of we believe a strong year for JAKKS in 2014 and beyond. Thank you all.
Operator
Thank you. And thank you, ladies and gentlemen. This concludes today's conference. Thank you for participating. You may now disconnect.