JAKKS Pacific Inc (JAKK) 2013 Q1 法說會逐字稿

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  • Operator

  • Good morning, ladies and gentlemen. Thank you for joining the JAKKS Pacific first quarter 2013 earnings call with management. Today, JAKKS will review the results for the first quarter ended March 31, 2013, which the Company released earlier this morning.

  • On the call today are Stephen Berman, President and Chief Executive Officer, and Joel Bennett, Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer. Mr. Berman will first provide an overview of the quarter; then Mr. Bennett will provide detailed comments regarding JAKKS Pacific's financial and operational results. Mr. Berman will then conclude the prepared portion of the call with highlights of product lines and current business trends prior to opening up the call for your questions. (Operator Instructions).

  • Before we begin, the Company would like to point out that any comments made about JAKKS Pacific's future performance, events or circumstances, including the estimates of sales and earnings per share for 2013, as well as any other forward-looking statements concerning 2013 and beyond, are subject to Safe Harbor protection under federal securities laws.

  • These statements reflect the Company's best judgment based on current market trends and conditions today and are subject to certain risks and uncertainties which could cause actual results to differ materially from those projected in forward-looking statements. For details concerning these and other such risks and uncertainties, you should consult JAKKS's most recent 10-K and 10-Q filings with the SEC, as well as the Company's other reports subsequently filed with the SEC from time to time.

  • With that, I will now turn the call over to Mr. Berman.

  • Stephen Berman - President, CEO

  • Good morning, everyone, and thank you for joining us today. Sales are off to a solid start in 2013, exceeding our guidance, and up 6.4% over last year. The early response to our broad mix of product lines has been encouraging, and we are cautiously optimistic for the year ahead.

  • We have some really terrific products in our lineup this year, with contributions coming from a broad range of toys and toy-related products and electronics for all ages and for the entire family. Our portfolio is an exciting blend of top licenses that give us leadership in a broad array of categories, high-profile movie properties, and our own intellectual developed brands that we believe are right on trend.

  • Evolving along with our environment is vital to JAKKS Pacific's future prospects, and our DreamPlay initiative headlines our efforts to stay ahead of these continually developing play patterns. We are looking forward to the launch this fall of our DreamPlay Little Mermaid toys, enhanced with iD recognition technology.

  • We continue to focus on carrying out the cost-saving initiatives and company-wide restructuring plans that were put into place late last year. Our infrastructure is aligned with our current business levels, and we believe the benefits from the restructuring will be evident in our short- and long-term financial performance.

  • The toy industry environment is facing more challenges than ever before, and we are pursuing all avenues to grow our distribution and our existing buying community with incremental opportunities such as at the register lanes, specialty retailers, value channels, and the dot-com divisions, as well expanding our international reach further into territories like China and Latin America.

  • We continue to lay the groundwork for growth at 2014 and beyond, and we have already had a number of exciting meetings with our retail partners, with our spring previews kicking off this month.

  • I would like to now turn the call over to Mr. Joel Bennett to review our financial results for the first quarter of 2013, and then I will give a further update of our business this year and beyond. Joel?

  • Joel Bennett - EVP, CFO

  • Thank you, Stephen, and good morning, everyone. Net sales for the first quarter of 2013 increased 6.4% to $78.1 million, up from $73.4 million reported in the comparable period in 2012.

  • The reported net loss for the first quarter was $27.6 million, or $1.26 per diluted share, which included the final $750,000, or $0.03 per diluted share, in financial advisory fees related to the 2011 unsolicited indication of interest and also reflects the unanticipated delay of a tax benefit of $5.3 million, or $0.24 per diluted share, until the third quarter of 2013. This compares to a net loss of $16 million, or $0.62 per diluted share, reported in the comparable period of 2012, which includes $1.4 million, or $0.04 per diluted share, of legal and financial advisory fees and expenses related to the unsolicited indication of interest.

  • Worldwide sales of our products in our traditional toys and electronic segment, which includes dolls, action figures, vehicles, electronics, plush and pet products, were $38.1 million for the first quarter of 2013 compared to $41.6 million for the first quarter of 2012. Sales this quarter in the segments were led by our Fly Wheels brand. Disney Princess dolls and preschool toys, though, was down overall this quarter.

  • Worldwide sales from our role play, novelty, and seasonal toy segment, which includes role play products, novelty toys, Halloween costumes, indoor and outdoor kid's furniture and pull toys, were $40 million in the first quarter of 2013 compared to $31.8 million for the first quarter of 2012.

  • Disney Princess dress-up and role play, children's furniture and outdoor activity toys dominated sales in this category this quarter. Included in the category numbers are international sales of $16.7 million for the first quarter of 2013 compared to $9.5 million for the first quarter of 2012. Disney Princess dolls and Monsuno drove first quarter sales in the international markets.

  • Gross margin for the first quarter of 2013 and 2012 was 29.9% and 32.1% of net sales, respectively. The decrease as a percentage of net sales in 2013 was primarily due to higher customer allowances and close-out sales in 2013 in what historically is our lowest sales volume quarter.

  • SG&A expenses in the first quarter of 2013 were $47.2 million, or 60.5% of net sales, as compared to $43 million, or 58.5% of net sales, in 2012. The increase as a percentage of net sales for the quarter is primarily attributable to the addition of incremental overhead and amortization related to our Maui acquisition and DreamPlay startup and development expenses.

  • Operations used cash of $5.7 million for the first quarter of 2013 compared to having used $6.1 million in 2012. As of March 31, 2013, the Company's working capital was $158.3 million, including cash and equivalents and marketable securities of approximately $165.6 million. Depreciation and amortization was approximately $2.6 million in the first quarter of 2013 compared to $2.3 million for the first quarter of 2012.

  • As for our tax rate, our effective tax rate for 2013 is expected to be approximately 18.5% before any FIN 48 or other adjustments, which may change if there is a shift in sales, and therefore taxable income, between the US and Hong Kong territories. The anticipated tax benefit of $5.3 million shifted from the first quarter to the third quarter of 2013, impacting the tax rate for these periods.

  • Capital expenditures were $2 million for the first quarter of 2013 compared to $3.2 million for the first quarter of 2012, and in line with our expectations. For the full year, we expect capital expenditures to amount to around $14 million.

  • Accounts receivable as of March 31, 2013, were $65 million, up nominally from $58.4 million at the end of the first quarter of 2012 due to higher sales in 2013. DSOs in 2013 were comparable to the 101 days in 2012. Inventory as of March 31, 2013, was $52.1 million, up from the March 31, 2012, level of $45 million, to accommodate the anticipated higher proportion of domestic sales during the fourth quarter in 2012, which are now expected in 2013, resulting in slightly higher DSIs of 75 days in 2013, up from 72 days in 2012.

  • Our balance sheet remains strong, and we continue to evaluate various uses of our funds and available financing capacity. Using our disciplined approach, we continue to look for accretive acquisitions to complement the growth of our business and effectively deploy our capital.

  • The Company recently terminated and fully paid down its credit facility with Wells Fargo Bank on April 2, 2013, that was originally set to expire on April 30, 2013, and we are now in the process of obtaining a replacement credit facility that is expected to close during May 2013.

  • Turning to our guidance for 2013, the Company continues to anticipate an increase in net sales of 4% to 5% to approximately $694 million to $700 million, with diluted earnings per share in the range of approximately $0.63 to $0.68, excluding financial advisor fees related to the 2011 indication of interest.

  • The JAKKS Board of Directors has also declared a regular quarterly cash dividend of $0.07 per common share, payable on July 1, 2013, to shareholders of record at the close of business on June 14, 2013, reflecting a current annual yield of approximately 2.7%.

  • We continue to have strong confidence in the future prospects for JAKKS Pacific and its shareholders. And with that, I will return the call back to Steve Berman.

  • Stephen Berman - President, CEO

  • Thank you, Joel. Let me begin with our top contributors for the quarter, which are centered around many of our evergreen core brands. Our JAKKS-owned Fly Wheels launched this quarter to early success at retail, and we are currently chasing the demand for reorders.

  • Disney Princess and Disney Fairy Dolls and dress-up continue to be a robust segment of our portfolio. We'll have new themes and new toys to maintain the momentum of these evergreen Disney brands in the categories of dolls and accessories, dress-up and accessories, and role play and thought for 2013.

  • In June we're launching toys for the Disney animated show, Sofia the First, and the reaction from our retail customers has been extremely positive for this line. The Little Mermaid will be released on Blu-Ray DVD in October, and our new toys will focus on Ariel's iconic music and transformation, as well as her beautiful underwater world, with a number of items activated with our DreamPlay iD recognition technology.

  • Frozen, a new animated theatrical film, will be released in November 2013, backed by Disney Pixar's box office magic and Disney's strong promotional support. Our dolls based on Oz the Great and Powerful did nice business at retail this quarter, which has set up us well for future Disney live-action movie release opportunities. We are currently chasing incremental promotional opportunities for the DVD release and fourth quarter timing.

  • Sales are up this quarter, as all of our major retail partners for our Fisher-Price ride-ons, as well as our licensed inflatables and wagons, due to a new licensing mix and better in-stock strategies that optimize sales.

  • Our indoor preschool furniture had brisk sales this quarter, and Big Wheel is at retail for the first spring and is doing nicely thanks to retail ad support. We are looking forward to increased sales from our expanded Big Wheel line and our outdoor preschool furniture, once the colder-than-usual weather warms up.

  • Skyballs, Wave Hoop, and other great outdoor activity items from our recently acquired Maui Division have strong retailer support. Maui's innovation, expertise, and all-around great outdoor products are year-in and year-out evergreen products.

  • Early shipments of our superhero costumes, in particular Iron Man 3 for the movie break and Avengers resulted in better-than-expected first quarter sales for our Disguise Halloween Division.

  • Classic staples continue to drive our core business, and we did a solid business this quarter with our Cabbage Patch Kids and our Black & Decker boys' role play, which have increased distribution at retail.

  • We are also extremely pleased with the growth of our international business this quarter, led by strong sales of our Disney Princess dolls and Monsuno's spring orders. Securing licenses for international territories continue to be a priority, and we are working on finalizing deals in Europe, Middle East, Southeast Asia, and Mexico.

  • Our fall lines are proceeding on plan, and we expect a broad array of products that make up our core business to have wide placement at retail, including the infant, preschool, seasonal, and Halloween segments. We expect My First Disney Princess dolls will have another solid year, boosted by our new Ariel Under the Sea feature doll launching this fall. Aggressive retail promotion plans for the core line are expected to enhance a strong second half.

  • New licenses, including Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles, the Sofia the First, Doc McStuffins, Daniel Tiger's Neighborhood, and Planes are expected to boost our preschool business later this year. We are looking forward to launching more toys related to several highly anticipated movies and TV properties coming down the pipeline, including Iron Man 3, Man of Steel, Smurfs 2, especially for our international business, Sofia the First, Planes, Frozen, and Little Mermaid products.

  • We will continue to execute on our core business strategy of organic and external growth while investing for the future and rolling out plans for exciting growth opportunities in 2014 and beyond. We are looking forward to the launch of our DreamPlay Little Mermaid products, enhanced with the iD recognition technology this fall. Through the DreamPlay venture, we aim to achieve substantial long-range growth and profitability. We are aggressively working on expanding our DreamPlay offerings with Disney for 2014 and beyond, as well as with our own JAKKS brand and other licenses.

  • Recent internal restructuring allowed us to consolidate operations, gain efficiencies, and enhance profitability while allowing us to continue to effectively focus on our core business. We believe these efforts, combined with our focused long-term strategies and investment discipline, will greatly benefit JAKKS in both the short and long term.

  • While the toy industry environment is more challenging than ever before, we tend to forget that there are many good, positive things happening with this Company. We are pursuing all avenues to grow our distribution, and we have exciting programs at retail such as Costco and Kohl's for this year. Product is king, and we believe we have great evergreen products for success for this year and beyond.

  • In addition, enhancing the opportunities for children's minds and imaginations, the DreamPlay technology will further enhance the play patterns for kids for the years to come. This is an amazing Company with an exceptionally talented amount of people. And together, we will move JAKKS forward aggressively, with increased determination and focus.

  • And with that, we'll wrap up the prepared portion of the call and open it up to Q&A. We appreciate your time and support. We are optimistic about our future business with our traditional toy business and with our new DreamPlay Adventure initiatives. And with this focus, we will build a more profitable and successful JAKKS Pacific for our stockholders and employees for the future. Thank you very much.

  • Operator

  • Thank you. (Operator Instructions.) Drew Crum, Stifel.

  • Drew Crum - Analyst

  • Just a couple of housekeeping questions. Joel, can you tell us why the tax benefit was deferred to the third quarter? And as far as top line is concerned, can you tell us what Maui contributed to top line in the quarter?

  • Joel Bennett - EVP, CFO

  • Sure. The deferred tax asset that we wrote off in 2012 was primarily a result of having a cumulative US taxable loss. And we knew we were returning to profitability this year, except it's more an accounting rule or, I should say, industry standard that you don't recognize it until you start seeing the actual US taxable income. So that doesn't occur until third quarter.

  • Drew Crum - Analyst

  • Okay.

  • Joel Bennett - EVP, CFO

  • We had originally forecasted it in Q1, again, based on the forecast of us having adequate US taxable income.

  • Drew Crum - Analyst

  • Okay. Any comments on Maui and the contributions in the quarter? You guys have yet to anniversary that acquisition, correct?

  • Joel Bennett - EVP, CFO

  • Right. We started picking up sales in Q2, but those sales were not -- based on the purchase price allocation, we didn't get any profit. But it's low eight figures. It's definitely meeting our expectations, and this is their pre-peak season. Their products being outdoor seasonal, it's primarily second and third quarter, but it's definitely well within our expectations, and we're pleased with their first quarter.

  • Drew Crum - Analyst

  • Okay. And then shifting gears to costs, your overhead was up double digits in the quarter, and you've taken on this restructuring. Was there any benefit from the restructuring that's muted by the higher overhead costs you incurred during the period?

  • Joel Bennett - EVP, CFO

  • Yes, a couple of things. We had the full quarter benefit of the headcount reduction that we did in October, but we have added incremental overhead for Maui and also DreamPlay. Some of the other items that were -- not necessarily one-off items, but not fully expected -- is in foreign currency, in the last six months, the Chinese currency has actually started to depreciate, and we had a very active hedging program, where we actually were making money. So now that we're making less on the Chinese currency, some of the other currency transaction costs that we've had historically are more prominent.

  • In addition, in the quarter we had a handful of small settlements, and as you can imagine, a company this size has a lot of nuisances, I should say. So we had about $250,000 in legal settlements. In addition, in connection with our anticipated headcount reductions, we had higher severance. An interesting thing in China, the government actually reviews our restructuring plan much the way the WARN Act protects employees here. So with all of the social activism there, we had additional unexpected costs on the severance.

  • In addition, this is the first full quarter of DreamPlay development, which is more of a timing issue. We've had more in the first quarter; we'll have less later on in the year. And those things are enabling us to reiterate the guidance, even though we've had some higher costs in Q1.

  • Drew Crum - Analyst

  • Got it, okay. And then just a couple last questions for me for Stephen. Stephen, can you comment on the performance of Monsuno on a global basis? I think coming out of the fourth quarter, the expectation was that Monsuno would be down for the year, but it sounds like it contributed to international growth during the period. And then just overall, could you comment on your retail takeaway or point of sales during the quarter?

  • Stephen Berman - President, CEO

  • Sure, Drew. You are correct. Internationally, it actually did very well for us for the first quarter this year. Actually, we didn't have any the first quarter last year with Monsuno on an international basis. But on the reverse side, in the US, Monsuno decreased dramatically. So even though Monsuno did well internationally, it did not offset the US weakness of Monsuno. And the US weakness of Monsuno has primarily been the programming and time slots and the amount of programming that is being previewed on Nick Jr. So what we anticipated was a much broader programming initiative and a much better time slot. And what we're getting is a very weak time slot, one day a week. So that really affected the actual sell-throughs and the awareness of Monsuno in the US.

  • Overall, in our categories, we're very strong leaders in categories, with licenses in each of these categories such as foot to floor, which is our Moose Mountain; the kids-only, which is the furniture; the tie, which is the Disney Princess; and disguise as Halloween. So there's really not one specific segment that's doing phenomenal; they're all just doing really well. So there's not one area or one specific license in one area that's making up a lot of our business. It's really, we're very pleased that we're back to focusing on our singles and doubles.

  • We have some very exciting things that are occurring, but we'll never bet the ranch on a grand slam. But I will tell you the sell-throughs, the placement, both the US and internationally, is extremely strong, and it's not coming from one specific area, which is very nice.

  • Drew Crum - Analyst

  • Okay, great. Thanks, guys.

  • Operator

  • Ed Woo, Ascendiant Capital.

  • Ed Woo - Analyst

  • Yes, thank you. I had a question. How did Winx Club perform in the quarter?

  • Stephen Berman - President, CEO

  • Winx Club was very similar to what's occurring with Monsuno. We didn't have Winx last year at this time in the quarter. Winx ended up being launched during the second half of last year. But with the programming -- again, the programming was to be stripped throughout the week, but it actually is on, I believe, a Sunday at not a premier time and only one day a week. So the actual awareness of Winx to children has dropped, and it was a nominal part of our first quarter.

  • Ed Woo - Analyst

  • Okay. And then on DreamPlay, can you give us a little more details of when you expect to ship the product? And how has retailer response been?

  • Stephen Berman - President, CEO

  • We are planning to ship in August. I could give you just some scenarios without naming customers. We have a large page in a circular that will be using our iD DreamPlay recognition technology, so when a consumer gets the circular at home, they'll be able to DreamPlay-ize the actual products and get a very amazing response from this complete image recognition technology, not using any QR codes, not using any barcodes.

  • So the technology's not just being used on product. It's being used in circulars, it's being used out in store standing activations, which will give the message telling the customer to visit the Disney DreamPlay Mermaid aisle to see the DreamPlay toys and get more activations on the product. It has in-aisle sign activation. It has a package experience. So I would say the engagement we have from retail is they're not looking at it as an item for fall that's just here. It's a build, long term.

  • So we're not just meeting now for this fall. It's a long-term rollout. In first quarter we have a whole new line that we are working on for Disney next year. In fact, there is some DreamPlay technology being used during some of their movie launches this year in theater.

  • So it's a much broader launch and adoption period, so what we're doing -- and we've met with probably one of the top two or three largest toy companies in the world that are going to be utilizing the technology. It's going as good or better than we expected. And we're excited about it. And we're going to be showing some of our other retailers this month during our fall previews that we have this May.

  • Ed Woo - Analyst

  • Is it a global launch, or just in the US?

  • Stephen Berman - President, CEO

  • Right now, for this fall, is global. We are launching, we have met with one of the largest retail groups in China. We are launching DreamPlay, we hope, this November. But for sure it will be for Chinese New Year next year, and then in the UK. So it will launch internationally next year.

  • And again, you will see it shortly and as well as other analysts, not just analysts from our industry, but we are meeting with all the technology analysts, because it's very much a -- it's bringing the physical world to the digital world. And what it does, it enhances the physical toy and allows kids to have their imagination. So you're just getting a much broader and better experience, and that's the way kids are playing today.

  • Ed Woo - Analyst

  • Okay. Thank you and good luck.

  • Operator

  • Sean McGowan, Needham and Company.

  • Sean McGowan - Analyst

  • I wanted to first circle back on a couple of Drew's questions from earlier, if I could. Number one, on Maui, Joel, did you say it was low eight figures? Do you mean over $10 million in the quarter?

  • Joel Bennett - EVP, CFO

  • It was in that range.

  • Sean McGowan - Analyst

  • Okay. That's helpful. Thank you. The second one, Stephen, I still don't know what the first product is for DreamPlay. Can you just describe what this is?

  • Stephen Berman - President, CEO

  • Yes, so it actually is based off the Little Mermaid, the Ariel line of product, which is launching with the DVD itself in October. So it's a range of product within the Little Mermaid Disney product lines that we produce.

  • Sean McGowan - Analyst

  • So other than what happens in the store or with the circular, the kid comes home, they have the toy -- what's the interaction?

  • Stephen Berman - President, CEO

  • Interaction is actually having the 3D recognition technology that allows a kid to enhance the toy. The toy's great on its own. With the DreamPlay app, it actually will allow them to have a much broader, call it a digital experience. So if you're iD-ing a Little Mermaid -- I'm going to call it castle, but that's not the appropriate statement -- you could iD it, recognize it with any smart device, and a whole, complete underwater world will appear around this physical item. And you could play with your other Mermaid products and create this whole virtual environment. You could add products into it, you could record it, you could make your own stories. It allows the kid to have further imagination to that physical product.

  • In addition, you could then take that DreamPlay technology and have your own virtual world without the product. So what you're doing is you're enhancing the physical product, and you also have a separate play pattern if the physical product is not there.

  • Sean McGowan - Analyst

  • Okay, that's helpful. Thanks. Following along on that, what are the incremental rights that you have with existing licensees or new licensees beyond what you already have to use the DreamPlay technology on? I understand you have many Disney licenses. So does it require a separate and discrete license to use the technology?

  • Stephen Berman - President, CEO

  • Actually, which is wonderful, we have a lot of licenses that have been extended because of the DreamPlay technology. Because it's not just a one-off item that we're looking at; it's a long range of build of a product of the way that kids are today. So our licenses have been extended longer throughout many of our licensors. And it's just they want the technology to the kid to continue to broaden amongst the product lines.

  • Because eventually, and as you see that kids are getting more and more apt to using smart devices, which is a toy in itself, and they make-believe their own world. So eventually, they're using the physical world with the digital world. And we've seen it. We've seen it with our test groups; we've seen it with our own children. So it's a really broad build of product and adoption.

  • And we've seen it with large Fortune 100 companies that we have met with that are using it as well to enhance the experience with their own products.

  • Sean McGowan - Analyst

  • Okay, thanks. And then my last question is again back to something that Drew had touched on earlier with Joel. I don't understand something about the tax benefit. So the full year guidance is unchanged. You had already expected a loss in the first quarter. So why were you expecting to recognize the tax benefit, and what changed that now you can't until the third quarter?

  • Joel Bennett - EVP, CFO

  • Well, again, we knew for the year that we would have US taxable income, and that's part of the criteria in when you would recognize the benefit. So basically, it will turn in the third quarter when we'll actually show that. It is more of an industry practice, so we had --

  • Sean McGowan - Analyst

  • But at the time that you gave the guidance for the first quarter, you expected a loss, so that didn't change. And then the full year profit doesn't seem to have changed. So why was your expectation that you would be able to, and now you do not?

  • Joel Bennett - EVP, CFO

  • The strength of the forecast. If we were forecasting profitability in the US and we calculated our effective tax rate based on that, each quarter would have been otherwise applied -- we would have applied the same rate each quarter. So it's more of a conservative accounting practice to delay it until we actually see the profit in the US, which is expected to occur in the third quarter.

  • Sean McGowan - Analyst

  • Okay, all right. Thank you.

  • Operator

  • Thank you. (Operator Instructions.) Jim McNeil, Eagle River Asset Management.

  • Jim McNeil - Analyst

  • I was wondering if you could talk about what the sources of cash paid on the credit facility are. And to the extent you're intent on taking another credit facility, do you think it will be a longer duration one? And if so, will it contemplate paying off the convertible bonds? Thank you.

  • Joel Bennett - EVP, CFO

  • Yes. The cash that we had used were internal cash from Hong Kong and the US. We expected it to be a temporary paydown. We are in the process of working on a replacement line. It's still with the same bank; it's just with a different part of the bank, their more traditional asset-based line.

  • With regard to the convert, it is not contemplated that this line will pay down the convert. The term of the new line is a longer term. However, there are triggers based on the liquidity event of the maturity of the convert. But we are starting to focus on the maturity of the $100 million convert, which is November of 2014, which I'm sure you're aware.

  • Jim McNeil - Analyst

  • Yes.

  • Joel Bennett - EVP, CFO

  • But our immediate activities will entail replacing the current revolver for a longer period, and then we'll look at options for the convert.

  • Jim McNeil - Analyst

  • So you did repatriate some cash to pay down the credit facility?

  • Joel Bennett - EVP, CFO

  • Not repatriate. It didn't trigger any tax. It's all based on timing and how long the intercompany loans are outstanding. So we did borrow from Hong Kong. We didn't repatriate, since we'll pay them back with the proceeds of the new line.

  • Jim McNeil - Analyst

  • Understood. Thank you.

  • Stephen Berman - President, CEO

  • Well, everybody, there are no further questions, so we appreciate the time today on the phone call. We're available to speak after the call individually, and thank you for your time. We're looking forward to speaking to you after the second quarter, and also getting ready to show everybody all the new DreamPlay initiatives and our core product line initiatives. Thank you very much.

  • Operator

  • Thank you, ladies and gentlemen. This concludes today's conference. Thank you for participating. You may now disconnect.