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Operator
Good morning, I'm Shawn, I'll be your conference operator today.
At this time I'd like to welcome everyone to the HNI Corporation second quarter results conference call.
(Operator Instructions).
Thank you.
I would like now to turn the call over to Mr.
Derek Schmidt, please go ahead sir.
Derek Schmidt - Treasurer, VP of Corporate Finance
Good morning, and thank you for joining us today for the HNI Corporation conference call to discuss second quarter 2011 results, which were announced yesterday, after the market closed.
My name is Derek Schmidt, Treasurer and Vice President of Corporate Finance for HNI Corporation.
If you have not received a copy of the financial news release, please call 563-272-7927 and we will send it to you.
The release is also available at our website, www.hnicorp.com.
A presentation intended to accompany this call has been posted to our website.
This presentation contains details of our financial performance, including the non GAAP to GAAP reconciliation.
It can be found by accessing the webcast link under the investor information section of our website.
We encourage you to review this presentation.
Joining me on the line today from HNI Corporation are Kurt Tjaden, Vice President and Chief Financial Officer, and Stan Askren, Chairman, President and CEO.
Stan and Kurt will review the results, and then open up the call for questions.
Before we begin, please be advised that statements made by the Corporation during this call that are not strictly historical facts are forward-looking statements.
Forward-looking statements are subject to known and unknown risks.
Actual results could differ materially from expected results.
Additional information concerning factors that could affect actual results can be found in the conference call presentation posted to the HNI Corporation website.
The Corporation assumes no obligation to update any forward-looking statements made during this call.
I now have the pleasure of turning the call over to Stan Askren.
Stan?
Stan Askren - Chairman, President, CEO
Good morning, everyone.
I'll share an assessment of the second quarter of 2011 and provide some outlook, thoughts, regarding third quarter with Kurt Tjaden, our CFO.
We'll then open up the call up for questions.
We executed well and delivered solid results in the second quarter.
Sales in our office furniture contract and international businesses remained especially strong and exceeded our expectations with 25% top-line growth, primarily driven by large projects.
Overall sales in our supplies business declined 5% year over year.
Core demand in our supplies driven business was relatively flat, consistent with uncertainty in small business confidence.
The quarter was adversely impacted by a substantial inventory reduction of $12 million by our large wholesale partners who took advantage of our streamlined fulfillment model and their initiatives to improve their return on invested capital.
Our hearth business significantly exceeded expectations.
Remodel retrofit CLs increased 32% as remodeling activity improved, and our alternative fuel products were positively impacted by higher oil prices.
The new construction channel was down 11% due to the difficult housing market, and the prior year benefit comparison of the home buyer tax credit.
I'll now turn the call over to Kurt to provide some specific financial data for the second quarter.
Kurt?
Kurt Tjaden - VP, CFO
Thank you, Stan.
For the second quarter of 2011, consolidated net sales increased 8.7% to$433 million.
Sales for the office furniture segment increased 8.7% to $373 million, again, negatively impacted by the $12 million wholesale partner inventory reduction.
Net sales for the hearth products segment increased 8.4% to $60 million, and consolidated gross margins decreased to 33.9% compared to 35.5% in the prior year quarter, due to increased material costs, unfavorable mix of business and lower price realization.
As a percent of net sales, total selling and administrative expenses improved 0.9 percentage points due to higher volume and lower restructuring charges, which were partially offset by increased fuel costs, investments in strategic growth initiatives and higher incentive based compensation.
We ended the quarter with $47 million of cash.
Operating activities used $8.4 million of cash during the first six months of 2011,compared to generating $1.5 million of cash during the same period last year.
Our inventory increased $18 million from the same period last year.
This was due to, one, the timing of large contract projects that we expect to ship in the third quarter;two, an inventory investment made to level load our production, which we expect to ship in the balance of 2011; and three, increased volume and higher material costs.
I'll now turn it back to Stan.
Stan Askren - Chairman, President, CEO
Okay, thank you, Kurt.
Looking forward, we entered the third quarter well positioned to deliver solid sales and profit growth over prior year.
Our contract brands are performing well.
We anticipate continued double-digit growth in our contract business driven by strong demand.
Year over year growth rates within our contract channel are expected to moderate in the second half of the year, against stronger prior year comparison.
We continue to see significant international growth, particularly in China.
We're aggressively expanding our geographical sales presence in the region and investing in new products.
In our supplies channel, we expect growth to continue to be constrained in our day to day transaction business, due to challenged small business confidence.
We are executing well, and continue to aggressively pursue cost reduction opportunities.
We are the leader in the supplies channel, and remain committed to invest in product development and resources to strengthen our channel partners and grow our business.
In our hearth segment we anticipate solid double digit growth as our remodel retrofit business is expected to remain strong, and the year over year comparables for new construction become more favorable.
We remain on track to grow sales and increase profits for the year 2011.
We have and will continue to adjust pricing in response to material inflation.
We continue to fund strategic investments in new products and selling initiatives to support long-term growth.
We recently launched a record number of new office furniture products that have been well received by the market.
HNI had a strong showing at NeoCon, our industry trade show, this year.
Allsteel won four Best Of NeoCon Products awards and HBF, HON and Allsteel won multiple people's choice product awards.
These recognitions are a reflection of the focus and quality of our new product development process.
Our investment in this area continues to drive success.
And then finally, we remain vigilant in reducing costs and providing outstanding value to our customers.
Kurt will now provide the financial outlook for this third quarter.
Kurt?
Kurt Tjaden - VP, CFO
For the third quarter 2011, we anticipate overall sales to be up 6% to 9%.
Office furniture sales are expected to be up 5% to 7%.
And sales in the supplies driven channel are expected to be flat, to down 4%.
Sales in the rest of our office furniture businesses are expected to increase 15% to 18%.
Hearth sales are expected to increase 13% to 15%.
Gross profit margin is expected to be in line with third quarter 2010 when it was 35.3% excluding restructuring and transition charges.
Operating leverage from the year over year volume increase is expected to be partially offset by higher material costs.
SG&A as a percentage of sales is expected to be moderately higher than third quarter 2010, when it was 28.4% due to higher freight and distribution costs.
Our net interest expense is projected to be $2.5 million, and the effective tax rate for the third quarter is projected to be approximately 36%.
Capital expenditures are expected to be approximately $30 million to $35 million, primarily focused on new products.
And we project depreciation and amortization will be $46 million to $48 million for the year.
So for the third quarter, we anticipate non-GAAP earnings per diluted share in the range of $0.37 to $0.43 excluding restructuring charges and transition costs.
For the full year 2011, we expect non-GAAP earnings per diluted share in the range of $0.90 to $1.00 per share, excluding restructuring charges and transition costs.
That summarizes our outlook for the third quarter and 2011.
I'll now turn the call back to Stan for closing comments.
Stan Askren - Chairman, President, CEO
So in closing our formal comments, I remain positive on our markets and the prospects for our businesses going forward.
Despite economic uncertainty we remain on track to increase sales and profits in 2011.
Our performance is a reflection of the power of our unique split and focus business model.
We continue to reduce costs, improve operations, and invest in growth initiatives that will drive shareholder value.
Our business is financially strong and well positioned for long-term profit and growth.
With those comments complete, we'll now open it up to questions.
Operator
(Operator Instructions).
Your first question comes from the line of Mark Rupe.
Your line is now open.
Leah Villalobos - Analyst
Good morning, this is Leah Villalobos for Mark this morning.
On the supply side of the office furniture business, I know there's the one-time inventory in the second quarter, but kind of looking at that business going forward, clearly we have seen small business confidence coming down here.
Is there anything else goingon there?
Stan Askren - Chairman, President, CEO
No, not that we see, Leah.
We believe that we are performing well in that market.
We think it's simply the core demand is muted by small business confidence or lack of confidence regarding top-line growth and then uncertainty around healthcare credit and all the other things that you read about.
We think we're very well positioned, competing well, and we have a leadership position there and we continue to invest to grow that position regardless of what the economy is.
And regardless of where that small business confidence is at.
Leah Villalobos - Analyst
Okay.
Great.
And then on the contract side of the office furniture business, clearly, you're seeing some great strength there.
I'm wondering if you can talk a little bit more about what you're seeing in terms of where that strength is coming from?
Stan Askren - Chairman, President, CEO
Yes, there's several factors that are driving that growth.
One, corporate profitability has been goodin those large corporations.
Two, to a large extent we're seeing in the industry -- I'll call it a real estate strategy play.
So there's lots of corporations that are driving cost reduction.They are chasing better lease rates, they're thinking about consolidation, how do they get more out of less, tighter workspaces, et cetera.
So that's driving a significant amount of churn, and a significant amount of furniture events.
The other factor is simply pent-up demand.
They're through the recession.
There were a lot of companies, a lot of firms that put off spend, and now are to the point where they're seeing a little bit of light, or they're finally at the place where they just simply have to refresh.
And so they are investing money.
And then you have factors around -- there's some growth in there as well.
Multinational corporations.
Emerging market plays are seeing significant growth and they're investing in their business.
And then the rest kind of makes up the remainder of that demand.
Leah Villalobos - Analyst
Okay.
And in terms of how that trended throughout the quarter, did you see that accelerate?
Is it sort of stable?
What was the pattern like there?
Stan Askren - Chairman, President, CEO
I would call it stable.
Certainly we're coming up more difficult comparables --
Leah Villalobos - Analyst
Sure.
Stan Askren - Chairman, President, CEO
-- as we come out of the recession.
But no, I think our view is the pipeline is still stable, is still good.
And it is a bit lumpy now and then because of -- there's a lot of big projects out there, particularly government projects and how they come in and are shipped, it does drive some lumpiness there, but overall demand feels like it's stable.
Leah Villalobos - Analyst
Okay, great.
And then just lastly, on the lower price realization during the quarter, is that -- I know you have taken some pricing, so is that really an issue of the discounting on larger projects or is there anything else going on there?
Stan Askren - Chairman, President, CEO
It's a mix issue, Leah, of the larger project versus the smaller projects.
Pricing is, I would say, has stabilized overall.
Leah Villalobos - Analyst
And then if I could just throw one more in there.
Actually we -- I think on the last call you had talked about the price cost gap closing by the end of the year.
Is that still kind of your thinking at this point?
Kurt Tjaden - VP, CFO
Yeah, Leah, that's absolutely the point as we look for the back half of the year.
We see negative in the third quarter but as we see the full benefit of those price increases roll in by the fourth quarter, we would expect that to be positive.
Leah Villalobos - Analyst
Thank you.
Best of luck to you.
Stan Askren - Chairman, President, CEO
Thank you.
Operator
Your next question comes from Budd Bugatch.
Your line is now open.
Budd Bugatch - Analyst
Hi, Stan, hi Kurt, hi Derek.
Stan Askren - Chairman, President, CEO
Hi Budd.
Budd Bugatch - Analyst
Just make sure I understand, excluding that $12 million inventory reduction by your customer, then I guess supplies would have been up modestly in the quarter, is that right?
Stan Askren - Chairman, President, CEO
Flat, Budd, would probably be a better characterization of that.
Budd Bugatch - Analyst
Okay.
And you've got then it going flat to down.
Did you say 4% or 5% in next quarter?
Is there anybody else going to do an inventory reduction or do you have any more of that to come that you're aware of?
Stan Askren - Chairman, President, CEO
Not that we're aware of, Budd.
Now there's certainly -- I mean quite candidly, this is one of those mix stories.
We have worked hard to streamline , improve our fulfillment models and give our customers the opportunity to get their product fulfilled in a faster time frame.
Likewise, our large customers are all well-managed corporations that are driven by gross margin, return on investment and capital.
And so they're -- they have their internal processes of sorting through, how do they improve their businesses?
So that's always ongoing, so there may be something in there.
I don't think it's going to be at this level and there's nothing that we're aware of at this
Budd Bugatch - Analyst
I mean, I understand that.
I understand that's a longer term positive because I think it helps your customers in a longer term positive.
Stan Askren - Chairman, President, CEO
You bet.
Budd Bugatch - Analyst
You've talked in the past about the growth initiatives.
You have referred to them, you've quantified them in the past.
Could you give us kind of a run rate of where we are on growth rate, growth initiative, spending and how that looks like for the second and third quarter and the rest of the year?
Kurt Tjaden - VP, CFO
Sure, Budd.
So we're starting to come up on anniversarying those strategic investments.
So for the second quarter, it was only about an incremental $2 million, and for the back half you basically have anniversaried it.
So there shouldn't be incremental spending as you think about it from a year on year basis.
Still very pleased with the progress.
Again, as we've talked in the past, most of those run a 12 to 18 to 24 month pay back, and we're pleased with what we're seeing.
But again, continue to modify and adjust those as appropriate.
Budd Bugatch - Analyst
You have called out China again, and obviously something I'm very much interested in.
Can you quantify anything that's gone on there?
Stan Askren - Chairman, President, CEO
It's still, Budd, performing very, very well.
I'd say compared to what we told you in the past, it's as strong -- at least as strong as it has been in the past.
Budd Bugatch - Analyst
Okay.
All right.
Good.
Terrific.
Congratulations, good luck on the rest of the year.
Stan Askren - Chairman, President, CEO
Thanks, Budd.
Operator
Your next question comes from Matt McCall.
Your line is now open.
Matt McCall - Analyst
Thank you, and good morning, everybody.
Stan Askren - Chairman, President, CEO
Hi, Matt.
Matt McCall - Analyst
Thanks for the detail or the outlook on the full year.
And you know what I'm going to do, I'm going to jump ahead to Q4.
But -- so if I look at the Q4 or the full-year guidance and back in to kind of that Q4 implied guidance, it looks like about $0.45 as a number.
And if I look at normal seasonality top line, you'd be down about 2%.
That's assuming normal seasonal patterns.
So the question is, if we're going to see what would be about a $5 million decline in revenue, and I'm making the assumption that that's true, help me understand the potential for $3.5 million to $4 million incremental operating profit.
Kurt, you mentioned some of the price coming through and the price cost turning positive.
I'm sure that's part of the explanation but I don't know if that could account for all of the $3.5 million to $4million that I'm calculating.
Kurt Tjaden - VP, CFO
No, I think you calculated -- you're in the right range, Matt, and the number is exactly around that, for that price costturning positive.
So that, as we look forward, would be in the range for explaining that difference.
Matt McCall - Analyst
Okay.
So you're going to get a price cost benefit of $ 3.5 million to $4million, but then the -- I'm assuming there will be the normal seasonal pattern of down, andI'm calculating $5 million.
So wouldn't you have some offset there or is there anything else I need to take into account?
Kurt Tjaden - VP, CFO
No, I think you have got key items.
As we see it today, I think you're on the right track.
Matt McCall - Analyst
Okay.
Anything from a segment perspective that you expect?
Can you maybe talk about the-- I'm assuming that's more price cost improvement in the furniture segment rather than hearth.
Is that a correct assumption?
Kurt Tjaden - VP, CFO
Yes.
Matt McCall - Analyst
Okay.
One thing you didn't do is quantify discounting, inflation, things like that, Kurt.
Any detail you can provide there?
You have done that in the past.
Kurt Tjaden - VP, CFO
Well, I think Leah had asked the question earlier.
So if you think about for the third quarter what we're looking at is about a $5 million negative price cost gap.
And again flipping that in the back half of the year, based on what we see today.
Matt McCall - Analyst
And then what was the net pressure in Q2?
Kurt Tjaden - VP, CFO
Net pressure was about 9 (sic), versus we said 5 to 6 (sic).
You got a little bit of higher material costs, but as Stan talked earlier, the difference on the price side was really a mix of business with a greater percentage of larger projects.
Matt McCall - Analyst
Okay.
That's a nice segue.
And the final question I have, Stan, you mentioned some of the larger projects and the lumpiness, especially tied to government.
Give us an update on the government outlook.
There's lot of, obviously, concern about both the federal and the state and local, but what's the trend there and what's your outlook as you look out into the back half of this year and next year?
Stan Askren - Chairman, President, CEO
We have had double digit government growth this year, both federal and state and local have grown.
Both.
Federal has been stronger.
And the pipeline still looks good for us, Matt.
And certainly we would certainly anticipate some moderation here as the state and local governments sort through their budget issues, and then the big question here is where does this federal government budget, sort of this whole harangue we're watching in Washington, D.C., end up?
But I think there's still some legs in that governmentbuy.
It should moderate.
And then big question around Congress and the President and where they end up on this.
Matt McCall - Analyst
Any thoughts on, or can you share the mix of government, what it's going to look like this year and maybe what that compares -- how that compares to last year and what your expectations are for next year?
Stan Askren - Chairman, President, CEO
It's similar, I would say, Matt.
I don't have those numbers here right in front of me rightnow.
But my feel here is that it's a similar mix and it should be similar going forward.
Matt McCall - Analyst
Okay.
Thank you all.
Stan Askren - Chairman, President, CEO
All right, thanks, Matt.
Operator
Your next question comes from the line of Peter Lisnic.
Your line is now open.
Josh Chan - Analyst
Hi, good morning, this is Josh Chan filling in for Pete.
Just on the wholesale inventory destocking, was it just one customer and did it surprise you they did that this quarter in particular?
Stan Askren - Chairman, President, CEO
We have two large primary wholesalers.
Both of them were participating in the process, and surprise is probably not the right word.
It's always uncertain, Josh, as to when large customers are going to do different things.
Part of it has to do with their unique business climate, their plans, their strategy.
When do they feel comfortable making those moves, and so we -- ongoing discussion, we have had that notion.
It's one of those things that is always possible when they did this quarter sort of execute, we think very well, on that particular item.
Josh Chan - Analyst
Okay.
So is it fair to even characterize this destocking as almost initiated by you rather than them?
Stan Askren - Chairman, President, CEO
No, the customer is always the one that places the orders, Josh.
Josh Chan - Analyst
Right.
Stan Askren - Chairman, President, CEO
So part of that though in any sort of customer/supplier relationship is the confidence that the supplier can in fact execute at a different level.
And then the customer makes decisions about their service levels and how they might supply their customers differently.
And so it's a classic customer/supplier sort of relationship and how do we take care of the end customer better, and how do we improve the process to do that and that's what you're seeing here.
Josh Chan - Analyst
All right, and then switching over to the remodel side on hearth.
Very strong growth there.
Would you characterize that as more a function of the [EC] comp, or is there any other thing going on, like share gains over there?
Stan Askren - Chairman, President, CEO
I think you're looking at end demand, is very strong.
We want to make sure we characterize what remodel retrofit means the most.
It means alternative heat source or fuel.
So what's driving that is high oil prices, which make heating oil more expensive, and then often liquid propane prices drive that as well.
And so when oil goes to $95 to $100, consumers that are using heating oil or some other heat source are looking for lower cost.
And so they simply are moving to appliances that use pellet fuel or cord wood fuel to heat their home and that drives the demand.
Josh Chan - Analyst
Okay.
Then finally, on cash flow, given probably similar or maybe a little higher income in the back half of the year compared to the prior year, would it be reasonable to expect cash flow to be up similar to last year as well in the second half?
Kurt Tjaden - VP, CFO
Absolutely, Josh.
I think we've said full year cash flow we'd expect in the $70 million to $75 million range and that remains consistent.
Josh Chan - Analyst
Okay.
Thank you for your time.
Stan Askren - Chairman, President, CEO
You bet, Josh.
Operator
Your next question comes from Todd Schwartzman.
Your line is now open.
Todd Schwartzman - Analyst
Hi, good morning, guys.
Most of my questions have been answered already, but just a couple of housekeeping thingswith regard to the guidance.
Historically, the non-GAAP EPS tends to be lower sequentially from Q3 to Q4.
How should we look at that when viewing more than a six-month model in terms of when we might if ever see a return to that type of normalcy, if that's the case?
Kurt Tjaden - VP, CFO
I think it's a similar question that Matt had, Todd, and really as you look Q3 to Q4 this year we've got price cost going from a negative to a positive.
And from normal seasonality we don't see anything at this time any different quarter to quarter in our business trends that I would say model out any differently.
Todd Schwartzman - Analyst
Just -- it's just the pivot point, the transition on the cost occurring --
Kurt Tjaden - VP, CFO
Absolutely.
Todd Schwartzman - Analyst
Yes, okay.
Also, if you could, just to make sure we're apples to apples here, when you spoke of the sales deltas you expect for Q3, what -- were there any adjustments to the as-reported number?
Any divestitures or deconsolidations or what not that we should be aware of?
Kurt Tjaden - VP, CFO
No, nothing of significance, Todd.
Todd Schwartzman - Analyst
Okay.
And in terms of additional price increases, where are you at that?
Stan Askren - Chairman, President, CEO
Well, I think we're at continue to monitor sort of the input cost, continue to think about the overall market and where it ends.
I will say -- and then we as always we'll adjust prices as needed and where we're able to.
I should tell you that supplies -- the supplies channel -- supplies business, have put through -- notified the market of a price increase effective September 1.
But beyond that, there's no additional price increases planned out there that haven't already been put into effect.
Todd Schwartzman - Analyst
And what is the level of that September 1?
Stan Askren - Chairman, President, CEO
It's somewhere between 4% and 4.5%.
Todd Schwartzman - Analyst
Okay.
Very good, thank you very much.
Stan Askren - Chairman, President, CEO
All right.
Todd, thank you.
Operator
There are no further questions at this time.
I turn the call back over to thepresenters.
Stan Askren - Chairman, President, CEO
Thank you very much for your interest in HNI, and we look forward to speaking with you soon and have a great day.
Operator
This concludes today's conference.
You may now disconnect.