AT&T Inc (T) 2002 Q2 法說會逐字稿

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  • Operator

  • Please stand by. Good day,

  • everyone. Welcome to the Dobson Communications

  • second quarter earnings result conference call. Today's

  • call is being recorded. For opening remarks, I will

  • turn over to Mr. Warren Henry, vice president of

  • investor relations. Please go ahead.

  • Warren Henry - VP Investor Relations

  • Thank you and good

  • morning. This conference call contains forward-looking

  • information within the meaning of the Private Securities

  • Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These include, but are

  • not limited to statements regarding the company's plans,

  • intentions and expectations for 2002. Such statements

  • are subject to a variety of risks and uncertainties

  • that could cause actual results to differ materially

  • from those projected. Extensive discussion of the

  • risk factors that could impact these areas and the

  • company's overall business and financial performance

  • can be found in the company's reports file wide the

  • Securities and Exchange Commission.

  • Given these concerns, investors and analysts should

  • not place undo reliance on forward-looking statements.

  • I will turn it over to Everett Dobson.

  • Everett Dobson

  • Thank you and

  • good morning, everyone. Welcome to our second quarter

  • conference call. With me this morning are Bruce

  • Knooihuizen, CFO, Doug Stephens, interim COO.

  • We will be available for questions later. I would

  • like to (inaudible) success in executing its plan

  • for the first part of 2002.

  • As we discussed at the beginning of the year, our

  • first priority this year has been to improve profitability

  • of our local service. In second quarter, our results

  • continue to trend in the right direction. At Dobson,

  • (inaudible) increased to $45 for the second quarter

  • of 2002, compared with $44 last year. On the American

  • Cellular side, we had gain of 20 cents to just over

  • $40. On proportionate basis we increased our year

  • over year six quarters in a row. The increase in

  • revenue was complimented by decrease in CCPU at Dobson.

  • The CCPU dropped to $23 this year. Again,

  • in the second quarter. On the American Cellular

  • side, we had a slight gain up 13 cents to $20.06.

  • Consequently, the EBITDA on Dobson business

  • increased 19%, compared to 12% a year ago and 24%

  • American Cellular compared to 21% a year ago. Local

  • service margins assume 8% margin in roaming business.

  • This is something we discussed on the last conference

  • call. This positive trend should continue because

  • we are selling increase percentage of calling plans

  • that concentrate traffic on low-cost network and those

  • of our primary roaming partners. These preferred

  • network plans constituted 58% of growth in the month

  • of June. The first month we offered both of them

  • throughout the markets. Second roaming revenue is

  • holding up well despite step-down in rate we agreed

  • to in February as part of the 10-year roaming agreement

  • with Cingular Wireless. Roaming revenue on the

  • Dobson side was down and American was higher than

  • a year ago at 1.3 million. This reflects strong increases

  • in use at both. Dobson's roaming minutes were up

  • 34% and American increased 44% over last year in

  • the same period.

  • Since our last conference call, roaming minutes continue

  • to grow. Margin growth should be positive. At the

  • final step-down in Cingular rate, continued growth

  • should have more favorable impact on bottom line.

  • Third, improved profitability of local service business

  • and strength of roaming business has had impact on

  • EBITDA margins this year. For second quarter,

  • Dobson EBITDA increased 130 basis points to

  • 41.7%. American Cellular EBITDA increased

  • more at 160 basis points to 40.6. Fourth in the second

  • quarter, Dobson continued to grow subscriber base

  • and transition from analog to digital calling plan.

  • That helps us manage churn. Gross ads were higher

  • in all markets, especially in American Cellular and

  • churn was 1.7%, which puts us among the best in the

  • customer retention in the industry.

  • In Dobson markets, 23,300 net ads, represented 11.6%

  • compared to 11.2 3 months earlier. American Cellular

  • added 15,700 net subscribers and increased penetration

  • to 12.9% to 13.2 over the same three months. Additional

  • positive is we are adding higher load churn, contract

  • customers as we grow. Our pre-paid customer base

  • contracted during the quarter as consolidated four

  • prepaid venders into one and prepared to relaunch the

  • product.

  • As a result, proportionate in the second quarter,

  • we added 34,000 subscribers to the subscriber base,

  • but with the reduction in prepaid subs, it resulted

  • in addition of 30,000 new proportionate subscribers

  • again. Doug will explain next, we plan to grow the

  • prepaid segment of the base, but are going to grow

  • it the right way. We believe the new product we are

  • in the progress of launching will enable us to (inaudible)

  • with lower risk and stronger profit contribution than

  • we previously enjoyed. We are pleased with our performance

  • in the second quarter.

  • We had 6000 analog and digital migrations in the Dobson

  • network this past quarter, compared to last year.

  • At American Cellular, 11,600 compared with 13,000

  • last year. That had a positive impact on cost of

  • service equipment cost and cpga, the latter increased

  • to (inaudible) on a proportionate basis from 461

  • for the same three months in the previous year. These

  • migrations, combined with our high level of digital

  • gross ads increased digital segment of subscriber base

  • to 82% at end of second quarter, compared to 62%

  • at the same time last year.

  • Before turning over to Doug, I would like to call

  • your attention to the members of the Dobson team whose

  • performance is exceptional. Our goal for 2002 was

  • to grow and grow profitably, (inaudible) excellent

  • performance in our call centers and our people are

  • raising their standards of achievement quarter after

  • quarter. Low churn requires tremendous networking.

  • Our engineering group keeps our network working,

  • despite increase in MOUs, and it shows. To keep

  • increases boot and reducing bad debt, you must sell

  • excellent product, have strong call center team, managing

  • customers and keep current on payments. Finally,

  • to improve profitability as much as we have, our sales

  • force must focus on selling high-value products to

  • the right customer. Fortunately, our product is now

  • in profitable and competitive. We appreciate the

  • great job. I will turn over to Doug.

  • Doug Stephens - Interim COO

  • Thank you, Everett

  • and good morning. Dobson enjoyed another solid quarter

  • from operational standpoint. Initiatives put in place

  • last year and first half of this year are delivering

  • desired results and in some cases, exceeding expectations.

  • In 2002, our number one focus has been to improve

  • local profitability through introduction of preferred

  • network national plan. Local rate plans have limited

  • or no off-net roaming exposure and preferred network

  • plans offer customers access to select, preferred networks

  • with no roam and toll charges. Preferred plans were

  • launch in the (inaudible) quarter with the balance

  • of markets offering the plans by the end of May.

  • Combined, preferred network plans constituted 2-thirds

  • of the gross ads in the month of June, which was the

  • first month both plans were offered throughout the

  • Dobson markets.

  • This shift had a positive impact on financial results.

  • Average revenue per unit has risen or is rising in

  • Dobson and American properties and Dobson were 45

  • dollars, versus 44 a year ago. American grew slightly

  • in second quarter to just about $40. What we call

  • real ARPU was $34.38 in Dobson properties this

  • quarter, versus $32 a year ago, a gain. $30.79 in

  • the American Cellular, versus 29.94 last year, 85-cent

  • gain. These gains, multiplied by our customers at

  • Dobson and American Cellular obviously have a dramatic

  • impact on local service profitability.

  • Cash cost per unit on year over year basis is trending

  • positively. CCPU reflects operating costs not

  • related to acquiring new customers or to the wholesale

  • roaming business. Our calculation is never stated

  • (inaudible) on roaming. Second quarter CCPU

  • declined in the Dobson properties year over year.

  • American second quarter CCPU was up slightly

  • year over year, but declined from fourth quarter of

  • 2002 to the first quarter of this year than in the

  • most recent quarter. Our traditional national roaming

  • plans, including No Roam and No Tell anywhere in

  • the country are offered at low end $29 and $39 access

  • point, amounting in reduction to 5% of gross adds

  • in second quarter, compared to 15% a year ago.

  • From a sales strategy perspective, it is obviously

  • important we are selling increased percentage of higher

  • margin that minimize exposure to expenses. In cases

  • of customers wanting a national plan with no roam and

  • no toll anywhere in the U.S., we are limiting to

  • the plans profitability for Dobson and American Cellular.

  • Our strategy of highlighting the planning while

  • minimizing the pure national plans are allowing us

  • to grow at exceptional pace, improve EBITDA and

  • maintain low customer churn rate.

  • On the net add front, we added 34,100 subscribers

  • and reseller channel shrunk by (inaudible). On

  • year to date basis, our prepaid subscribers negative

  • 22000 and reseller has been reduced by 750, compared

  • to positive 4450 prepaid and 9060 reseller adds for

  • the same period a year ago. I do anticipate healthy

  • growth in the future, today we are focused on adding

  • higher churn, to post paid subscribers. With lower

  • penetration in the markets overall, we have luxury

  • of growing the prepaid segment deliberately. Currently,

  • our prepaid accounts for only about 1.7% on the Dobson

  • subscriber base and 1% of American Cellular. We

  • do believe the new prepaid platform we are launching

  • with Boston Communications Group will reestablish

  • normal growth in the prepaid channel. We are anxious

  • to have the product that offers both roaming and competitive

  • pricing in the prepaid arena with margins that contribute

  • significantly to the business model. Without question,

  • we can successfully target credit challenged customers,

  • as well as those in businesses looking to budget or

  • control the cost of wireless service.

  • We anticipate having all the markets on prepaid platform

  • in the next three to four months. Consequently, strong

  • current growth on the post paid side and roll out of

  • the new prepaid product, we are confident we can continue

  • to grow our subscriber base at exceptional level throughout

  • the balance of the year. We are also following through

  • on initiatives to improve operating cost structure.

  • In the second quarter, we shut down customer contact

  • center in California and shifted service to the West

  • Coast customers to relocated Deluth, Minnesota center.

  • We announced our plan to close the Wasau, Wisconsin

  • customers and serve them at Deluth, as well. We

  • will complete that by August. We restructured corporate

  • marketing operations and information services departments.

  • We did adjust reporting structure and responsibility,

  • while reducing overall headcount in an effort to control

  • corporate overhead cost and better align the organization

  • to achieve operating goals for the year.

  • Our low 1.7% churn resulted from numerous initiatives

  • in the organizations. Throughout the year, we have

  • seen consistent improvement in key statistics that

  • measure our success and satisfy customers and retaining

  • their loyalty. From January to June, we have seen

  • improvement in service level, speed of answer, and

  • current 30-day receivables, while seeing decline in

  • our net write-offs. These achievements are outstanding

  • indicator of the excellence and focus of the people

  • on the Dobson team, including call center groups,

  • sales force in the field, engineering staff and everyone

  • here at the corporate office in Oklahoma City. With

  • that, I will hand over to Bruce Knooihuizen, our

  • chief financial officer.

  • Bruce Knooihuizen - CFO

  • Thank you.

  • Between the press release, Everett and Doug's comments,

  • you should have a good understanding. I will try

  • to limit my comments to other non-operating issues.

  • First, I would like to talk about American Cellular.

  • Because of current discussions with the banks, there

  • is a limit to what we can say at this time. As I

  • am sure you saw in the press release, American Cellular

  • is in violation of total leverage covenant. The press

  • release further explains certain rights the bank can

  • trigger. From operations standpoint, we are pleased

  • with the continued progress we have made with American

  • Cellular. Service revenue is up 16% over last year.

  • Roaming revenue is up 2%, despite the larger than

  • normal step down in rate. More encouraging is the

  • success of local service profitability efforts, which

  • as Everett mentioned, is key component to the 18%

  • growth in EBITDA in the first half of this year,

  • compared to last year.

  • Given the current situation, the banks have restricted

  • American's access to its credit line. However, as

  • of June 30, we have an excess of 4.7 million unrestricted

  • cash and (inaudible) restricted cash. The restricted

  • cash is restricted to pay interest on the bonds. Based

  • on our projections, we should have sufficient cash

  • on hand, along with cash generated through operations

  • to meet operating needs through the end of the year.

  • During this time, we hope to resolve this issue with

  • the banks and continue progress in operations we have

  • made so far. While we believe there is a workable

  • solution to all parties involved, we cannot give assurances

  • that one will be reached.

  • Because of the status of the conversations, we request

  • questions be limited to operations, only. Now, moving

  • to Dobson. As of the second quarter, Dobson Communications

  • has switched external auditor from Arthur Anderson

  • to kpmg. As part of kpmg's engagement, they have

  • reviewed second quarter and six month results, including

  • the first quarter results. That review encompassed

  • review of critical and significant accounting policies,

  • as well as a system of internal control.

  • Kpmg reviewed the process used by the company project,

  • as well as performing (inaudible). As a result

  • of their review, one item came up that required amendment

  • to the first quarter results. As part of the sale

  • of properties to Verizon Wireless, Dobson Communications

  • inadvertantly missed an entry for minority liability,

  • understating gain from the sale of assets by 7.1 million.

  • Therefore, the amended 10-Q filed this morning restated

  • first quarter earnings upward by the 7.1 million.

  • There is no cash impact from this adjustment.

  • We continue to take advantage of the strong operating

  • results to strengthen Dobson balance sheet. As noted

  • in the press release, cash position remains strong

  • at $243 million as of June 30. This does not include

  • additional $32 million held in various escrow and

  • positive accounts, which we expect to get back over

  • time. We reduced long-term debt by $31 million and

  • included the sale to Verizon Wireless by 240 million

  • year to date. In addition to our cash, we have access

  • to our credit line of approximately $118 million,

  • and $30 million for Dobson and suspect signet respectively.

  • Capital expenditures are in line with our guidance.

  • And as we have said previously, we expect to be free

  • cash flow positive for the year and in particular for

  • the last six months, generating sufficient cash flow

  • to cover interest payments, capex, debt amortization

  • and working capital needs. We have worked hard and

  • will continue to bring inventory levels down, improve

  • receivables and increase bad debt expense and write-offs.

  • Talking about our stock repurchase plan. Our stock

  • repurchase plan has been in place for a year. For

  • the second quarter of this year, we purchased approximately

  • $415,000 shares at average price of $1.50, bringing

  • total purchases to slightly more than $-4.2 million

  • shares. Finally, we committed at the beginning of

  • the year periodically review guidance and provide updates

  • to the business developed through the year. Now that

  • we are through seven months of the year, we feel good

  • about the guidance we gave at the beginning of the

  • year, with a couple of potential adjustments. First,

  • our company sales teams are meeting the objectives

  • we set for them. Agent distribution channels are

  • producing solid results.

  • However, reseller channel has not met production that

  • they produced last year. Our confidence in that channel

  • picking up the pace in the last half of the year is

  • low. Because of that, it will be a channel that hit

  • the low end of net addition guidance, thus, we are

  • revising expectations for the year from a range of

  • 130 to 140,000 new additions to 120 to 130 proportionate

  • net adds. We lowered target on net adds, but are

  • pleased with progress on local profitability and our

  • ability to continue to grow minutes on the network. Progress

  • in each has led us to be highly confident we will be

  • at the top end of our EBITDA range or above and

  • again, our range originally was $338 million (inaudible)

  • proportionate EBITDA. At this point, I would

  • like the operator to assist us in taking questions.

  • Thank you. 00:36:19

  • Operator

  • Thank you. The question-and-answer

  • session will be conducted electronically. If you

  • would like to ask a question, press * 1 on your telephone

  • keypad. Once again, that is * 1. We will proceed

  • in the other you signal us and take as many questions

  • as time allows. We will pause a moment to assemble

  • the roster.

  • Our first question today will come from Ethan Schwartz.

  • Analyst

  • One question. When you filed

  • the Cingular agreement, there were a couple of exhibits

  • you left out. Do any of those cover the termination

  • rights for you or Cingular, particularly if they are

  • merged or acquired by another company?

  • Dobson I don't know the answer to that off the top

  • of my head. I am sure there are certainly clauses

  • in the agreement with respect to change of control.

  • I don't know whether or not they actually terminate

  • or not.

  • Analyst

  • Any chance I could call you

  • off line and see if we can go further with that?

  • Everett Dobson

  • Yeah, I think

  • we will want to disclose it to everyone. We will

  • research that and let you know.

  • Analyst

  • Appreciate it. Thanks.

  • Operator

  • Our next question will come

  • from David Dejausey with Merrill Lynch.

  • Analyst

  • Is there stat us on the dccl

  • loan?

  • Everett Dobson

  • No change since

  • the last time we reported. The loan was extended

  • through next March. There is a one-year option period

  • if a payment is made - or if payments are made throughout

  • the year to a certain level. There hasn't been update

  • or changes in the situation.

  • Analyst

  • Okay. Thanks. C

  • Operator

  • Next is Andrew Gardener

  • with Lehman Brothers.

  • Analyst

  • Good morning. Just wondering

  • if you could give us more detail on the new prepaid

  • offering you are going to roll out, specifically around

  • some of the provisions you may have, more sort of new

  • features you may have that you think will maintain

  • churn at such a good level given the problems the other

  • carriers have seen with similar products. Thank you.

  • Everett Dobson

  • First, I don't

  • want to speak, churn will be low. The churn aspect

  • of prepaid by design will be higher than post paid.

  • I don't think our platform will be a lot different.

  • Our growth and focus because first off - the ability

  • for us to make money is better. Secondarily, what

  • it offers the consumer is stronger than in the past.

  • You have the ability to roam to preferred networks,

  • not everywhere, but preferred networks, which is (inaudible)

  • to consumers in the market we are launching this

  • in, that are in metropolitan areas they travel to on

  • evening, weekends and for work. The rate is in line

  • with the national player on prepaid. It has been

  • a product that we really have not sold a whole lot

  • of because of the platforms we have been on. Now

  • that we are getting to one, we think we have something

  • - consumer acceptance will be higher on and our ability

  • to make I margin is better.

  • Now, customer behavior will remain, but when we don't

  • get a contract, you will see higher churn.

  • Doug Stephens - Interim COO

  • One of the key elements

  • in this prepaid package from an economic standpoint

  • - one reason that churn is perhaps not quite as critical

  • as in the post paid, we do plan in recovering upfront

  • marketing cost on this plan at the time of sale. So,

  • that allows us as we go forward to be profitable in

  • this plan.

  • thank you.

  • Operator

  • Next, we will hear from Todd

  • Rickmyer with Bear Stearns.

  • Analyst

  • It is (inaudible) silver on the

  • line. Three quick numbers. First of all, can you

  • give us blended churn for both acc and tcc? Also,

  • we didn't get a balance sheet. Could we get DSOs

  • over the year and (inaudible) per subscriber?

  • Bruce Knooihuizen - CFO

  • Blended

  • churn was 1.7% on proportionate basis. Each entity

  • was 1.7 for the quarter, very consistent. In terms

  • of minutes of use, again, we are averaging little over

  • 200 minutes per use by our subscribers, minutes used

  • by our subscribers on our networks, as well as when

  • they roam outside the network. The last item was

  • days sales outstanding, just accounts receivables numbers.

  • Our accounts receivable, we have over 90% of our

  • accounts receivables are current or 30 days.

  • Analyst

  • Okay. Thank you.

  • Operator

  • Next we will hear from Dominick

  • (inaudible) with Capital.

  • Analyst

  • Can I have outstanding on

  • (inaudible) Signet and American Cell, please?

  • Everett Dobson

  • Sure. In terms

  • of dock bank debt 486 million. Signet, 296 million.

  • And American is $916 million outstanding. That

  • is bank debt.

  • Analyst

  • Thank you.

  • Operator

  • Our next question comes from

  • Gregory Lundberg with Morgan Stanley.

  • Analyst

  • Good morning. Bruce, could

  • we have the Dobson leverage covenant and bank calculation

  • for the quarter?

  • Bruce Knooihuizen - CFO

  • Dobson?

  • Sure. Hold on for a second.

  • Everett Dobson

  • As Bruce mentioned,

  • it is about 4.5 covenant. The requirement is 6.5,

  • I am sorry. The requirement is 6.5.

  • Analyst

  • Okay. 1.7% churn is by far

  • the best result in several quarters. Is there anything

  • in particular you have done to bring it down by so

  • many basis points? Not just over time, but sequentially,

  • as well?

  • Everett Dobson

  • I appreciate you

  • noticing. I don't know that I would comment it was

  • one thing. It is a multitude of things. Certainly

  • by us launching our on-network national plan, we have

  • been received well. If you go out and look at the

  • way our customer contact centers are functioning today,

  • we have reduced the size of them over time and continue

  • to do that (inaudible) closing this month. So,

  • we have fewer centers to manage. The people in there,

  • I think we wound up keeping phenomenal people and

  • they are doing a good job. The process is in place

  • and it is about taking calls and listening to customers

  • and finding out their issues and resolving them. Over

  • the past few quarters, we have done a good job of focusing

  • on that. That is our objective and I hope to continue

  • going forward.

  • Analyst

  • Lastly, are you open to asset

  • sales similar to Verizon moving throughout the year?

  • Everett Dobson

  • We are not pursuing

  • asset sales at this time. In this environment, we

  • like everything we own today. We don't see any really

  • compelling reason to pursue that strategy right now.

  • Analyst

  • Thank you.

  • Operator

  • (inaudible) has a question.

  • Analyst

  • Good morning, guys. Couple

  • of number questions and then I guess maybe one or

  • two big picture questions. I don't know if you provided

  • guidance on the roaming revenue for both Dobson and

  • American Cellular for the year?

  • Bruce Knooihuizen - CFO

  • We said

  • it would be basically flat for the year, maybe a slight

  • gain on year over year basis, but essentially flat.

  • Analyst

  • Going forward, I know you

  • haven't talked about '03, but you have seen I guess

  • the first impact of the step down on the Cingular

  • side. Minutes are picking up nicely '03 versus '02.

  • Could you provide numbers there?

  • Doug Stephens - Interim COO

  • We are not prepared

  • to discuss our view on '03. We do have rate step

  • down throughout this year and into next year, at which

  • time we expect rates to stabilize for several years,

  • frankly. Obviously, if we were MOU growth in the

  • outer year, we expect to see revenue growth.

  • Analyst

  • Okay. Similar numbers to

  • '02? The three numbers will probably be flattish kind of

  • compared to '02?

  • Bruce Knooihuizen - CFO

  • Yeah, and

  • if you look at the numbers, that is pretty consistent

  • with what we have seen.

  • Everett Dobson

  • Obviously, when

  • we get closer, we will be more specific on that. At

  • this time, we will not give guidance on '03.

  • Bruce Knooihuizen - CFO

  • '03, we are

  • not ready to.

  • Analyst

  • Fair enough. On the balance

  • sheet, sticking with Dobson, you have some cash on

  • hand on books. And you have looks like (inaudible)

  • free cash flow. I mean, any type of - interest in

  • taking down some of the debt that (inaudible) with

  • stress levels? Are you allowed to do that under

  • bank covenance?

  • Bruce Knooihuizen - CFO

  • We have

  • the ability to do that. Obviously, we look at all

  • our options. But, cash is very important to us at

  • this point in time. But, we always look at all

  • opportunities.

  • Analyst

  • Okay. Then, going back to

  • American Cellular. I know that you said you are

  • not prepared to really give a lot of more information,

  • but I mean, first of all, what is the tax basis for

  • that investment?

  • Bruce Knooihuizen - CFO

  • Our?

  • Analyst

  • Right.

  • Bruce Knooihuizen - CFO

  • Roughly

  • $400 million.

  • Analyst

  • Right. But you are not taxpayers

  • and if you cut the cord, you will not receive tax benefit,

  • other than building up nol.

  • Bruce Knooihuizen - CFO

  • We will

  • have a capital loss.

  • Analyst

  • But, no real cash benefits

  • for the foreseeable future?

  • Bruce Knooihuizen - CFO

  • The cap

  • loss can be used to offset upon Verizon properties

  • we had capital gains on.

  • Analyst

  • All right. And the worst

  • case scenario the banks are not accommodated and given

  • the fact American Cellular's situation obviously

  • changed the stock and the debt of Dobson and Signet.

  • I mean, are you prepared to say this is it? It

  • is what it is and just walk away?

  • Bruce Knooihuizen - CFO

  • The answer

  • is yes. We view the American Cellular debt as nonrecourse.

  • We expect to see a workable solution. But, if

  • it is not a solution that makes sense for us and our

  • shareholders and our stakeholders, including bond holders

  • with Dobson Communications, then it is not something

  • we will pursue.

  • Analyst

  • Okay. All right. Thank

  • you.

  • Operator

  • If you would like to ask

  • a question, press * 1 on your telephone keypad. Next,

  • we will hear from Sammy Lang with Bear Stearns.

  • Analyst

  • Good morning. I am wondering

  • if you can update us on the status of the GSM overlay

  • and I guess related to that, I know you are not giving

  • guidance on '03, but one pier for U.S. cellular says

  • capex would definitely not be higher than 2002. Can

  • you give us similar color?

  • Doug Stephens - Interim COO

  • Sure. I think

  • we previously had said our plans are to roll out GSM

  • virtually throughout our entire footprint and all of

  • our markets. We further suggested that we would begin

  • in the second half of the year. The build for GSM

  • in limited locations is ongoing. We expect to have

  • some markets up by year-end. I don't know if we are

  • prepared to disclose for competitive reasons just yet

  • where those are. As to next year's capex, we have

  • not finalized plans for next year, but I don't know

  • we are prepared to say it will go down. I think a

  • lot - most of the GSM capital will be deployed

  • throughout next year. So, that is roughly $10 per

  • pop as we disclosed for initial deployment and $50

  • million in total counting American Cellular for edge.

  • So, somewhat depends upon when edge is deployed and

  • how much we get done next year.

  • Analyst

  • What do you think will affect

  • your decision on the speed of deployment of edge?

  • Is this necessary over the next couple of years?

  • Doug Stephens - Interim COO

  • It is anyone's guess

  • as to edge. My personal view, it is the component

  • of GSM that frankly will allow us to offer competitive

  • products, not that gprs is not competitive. But,

  • I believe the consumer will really value the what

  • edge brings to the equation here.

  • In terms of timing for edge, it is dependent

  • upon a, our wholesale business, and b, the devices

  • available for edge. So, we are not going to obviously

  • deploy capital without some rationally business case

  • to be made. (inaudible) edge will be widely accepted

  • worldwide accepted component of GSM. We will add

  • a lot of customer benefiting features that we will

  • like to deploy and will want to deploy.

  • Analyst

  • Would it detract from voice

  • capacity at all?

  • Doug Stephens - Interim COO

  • Not really. Frankly,

  • I think if you look at Dobson Communications, you

  • start with the understanding that we have tremendous

  • amount of spectrum, the 25 MHz we have and predominantly

  • rural America is a lot of spectrum for all of our

  • needs, including overlay and adds of edge.

  • Analyst

  • Thanks. That is helpful.

  • One quick question. What was your roaming MOU

  • at Dobson up year over year in terms of minutes?

  • Everett Dobson

  • In terms of MOU

  • growth in second quarter at Dobson and End Cell,

  • I think I gave that in my talk, but I don't - 34%

  • at Dobson and 44% at End Cell. Is that correct?

  • MOU growth from second quarter to second quarter.

  • Analyst

  • Great. Thank you very much.

  • Operator

  • At this time, we have no

  • further questions in the queue. I will turn back

  • to Everett Dobson for closing remarks.

  • Everett Dobson

  • Great. Once

  • again, it has been our practice to disclose as much

  • as anyone. We believe that disclosure fully disclosing

  • on what is somewhat a complicated capital structure

  • is important. We obviously are sensitive to certain

  • issues, but feel free to call with questions. We

  • have a team here that can answer them. I will sign

  • off and tell you thank you very much.

  • Operator

  • That concludes today's conference

  • call. Thank you for joining us today.