PPG Industries Inc (PPG) 2012 Q3 法說會逐字稿

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  • Operator

  • Good day, ladies and gentlemen, and welcome to the third-quarter 2012 PPG Industries earnings conference call.

  • My name is Shaquana and I will be your coordinator for today.

  • At this time, all participants are in a listen-only mode.

  • We will facilitate a question-and-answer session towards the end of this conference.

  • (Operator Instructions)

  • I would now like to turn the presentation over to your host for today's call, Mr. Vince Morales, Vice President, Investor Relations.

  • Please proceed, sir.

  • - VP, IR

  • Thank you Shaquana.

  • Good afternoon, this is Vince Morales, Vice President of Investor Relations for PPG Industries.

  • Welcome to PPG's third-quarter 2012 financial teleconference.

  • Joining me from PPG on the call today is Chuck Bunch, Chairman of the Board, Chief Executive Officer; and Dave Navikas, Senior Vice President, Finance and Chief Financial Officer.

  • Our comments relate to the financial information release on Thursday, October 18, 2012.

  • I will remind everyone that approximately one hour ago we posted detailed commentary and accompanying presentation slides on the investor center at our website, PPG.com.

  • Those slides are also available on the webcast site for this call, and provide additional support to the opening comments Chuck will make momentarily.

  • Following Chuck's perspective on the Company's results for the quarter, we will move directly to Q&A.

  • Both the prepared commentary and discussion during this call may contain forward-looking statements reflecting the Company's current view about future events and their potential effect on PPG's operating and financial performance.

  • These statements involve uncertainties and risks which may cause actual results to differ.

  • The Company is under no obligation to provide subsequent updates to these forward-looking statements.

  • This presentation also contains certain non-GAAP financial measures.

  • The Company has provided in the appendix of the presentation materials, which are also available on our website, reconciliations of these non-GAAP financial measures to the most directly comparable GAAP financial measures.

  • For additional information, please refer to PPG's filings with the SEC.

  • Now, let me introduce PPG's Chairman and CEO, Chuck Bunch.

  • - Chairman of the Board and CEO

  • Thank you, Vince, and welcome everyone.

  • Our earnings growth continued during the third quarter, as we posted our ninth consecutive quarterly earnings record.

  • Our adjusted earnings per share of $2.24 were up 14% versus last year, and were up despite continued variation in regional economic performance.

  • North America remained our strongest region, with improved demand in most businesses led by automotive OEM coatings gains.

  • European volumes declined versus the prior year.

  • However, the trend improved in comparison with the second-quarter year-over-year results due to less customer inventory destocking.

  • Emerging region demand was mixed by end use market, ending flat in the aggregate.

  • Currency translation remained a negative to sales and earnings.

  • We were pleased to deliver higher earnings in each region for the quarter and year-to-date, despite the mixed regional economic performance and negative currency translation impacts.

  • This was aided by our total coatings segment earnings, which grew by 20% versus the prior year, as local currency sales growth was supplemented by continued operational execution.

  • Earnings in our remaining segments were lower year-over-year, including the impact from lower optical product sales due to customer inventory management initiatives stemming from the upcoming introduction of our new Transitions Generation VII product and lower optical consumer end market growth rates.

  • We also delivered strong cash performance with year-to-date cash generation up over 33% and cash and short-term investments totaled $2 billion at the end of the quarter.

  • Our excellent financial performance in the quarter and year-to-date is a direct result of our aggressive operational execution and further illustrates the benefits of our broad global business portfolio and the effectiveness of our ongoing cash deployment.

  • Looking to the fourth quarter, we are heading into a seasonally slower period in most end use markets and expect little change in the inconsistent performance of economies outside North America.

  • We also anticipate measured economic growth in North America and expect we will continue to benefit from some of the highest growth sectors this year, such as automotive OEM and aerospace.

  • We will remain focused on aggressive management within the regions to maximize our financial performance and we expect to benefit further from the continued implementation of restructuring actions.

  • In addition, we have considerable financial flexibility and we continue to pursue acquisitions in a disciplined manner, as a primary means of deploying our strong cash position for earnings accretion.

  • Finally, we remain on schedule to complete the separation of our commodity chemicals business and the merger of that business with Georgia Gulf, with closing expected to occur by early next year.

  • That concludes our prepared remarks.

  • Now, Operator, would you please give instructions and open the phone lines for questions.

  • Operator

  • (Operator Instructions)

  • Kevin McCarthy, Bank of America Merrill Lynch.

  • - Analyst

  • I was wondering if you could provide us on both the timing of the transaction with Georgia Gulf as well as your latest thoughts on the relative merits of split-off versus spin-off?

  • - Chairman of the Board and CEO

  • Yes, I can, Kevin.

  • It's good to have you on the line.

  • Right now, as I described in my notes, we anticipate a closing by the first quarter of 2013.

  • We have several items that are still in process.

  • And we have completed one antitrust review here in the US.

  • We're waiting for final SEC filings to be completed by both companies.

  • We're waiting for an IRS tax ruling, and similarly in Canada.

  • We have also the Georgia Gulf shareholder vote, which we anticipate later in the fourth quarter, November or December.

  • So we're still on pace we think.

  • We haven't had any surprises so far in -- as we've moved through these items.

  • So I would say we're still on schedule.

  • Our thinking is still in favor of the split and that would be our recommendation today.

  • We are obviously monitoring the financial markets as we go through and we continue to be I think buoyed by the strength overall in the response to the potential transaction, the performance of ours as well as good morning George Gulf's shares.

  • So at this point, we are still pointing towards a split and believe that is the best avenue for PPG and our shareholders.

  • - Analyst

  • Great, thanks for that.

  • As a second and final question, would you provide an update on your outlook for raw material costs?

  • And perhaps touch on TiO2 pigment as well as acrylics where it looks like there could be some nascent upward pressure following an outage in Japan?

  • Just would appreciate your updated thoughts on that for the end of the year here.

  • - Chairman of the Board and CEO

  • TiO2 costs as we look at them in the third quarter of 2012, we're still up versus the third quarter of 2011.

  • Although, the trend here in 2012, as we've moved through the years, has been for lower prices for TiO2 in all the regions.

  • Pricing for the fourth quarter is still under discussion, but the overall inflationary trends for raw materials I'd say have been very moderate here this year.

  • And I would say that in the acrylic chain, although there was a lot of publicity around the explosion in Japan and the plant outage, we've been watching the acrylic chain propylene pricing.

  • That has been, I would say, moderate.

  • We haven't returned to some of the higher prices in propylene that we've seen earlier this year.

  • So I would say that right now, we are not seeing any price spikes in the acrylic chain at this point here for the second half of 2012.

  • Operator

  • David Begleiter, Deutsche Bank.

  • - Analyst

  • Chuck, on the same track, can you talk about your pricing discipline in the face of some lower raw material costs?

  • Have you been forced to lower any prices?

  • And can you actually quantify the GAAP that expanded that occurred or benefited you guys in Q3, as raws did drop and its own prices did not?

  • - Chairman of the Board and CEO

  • I would say that we're still facing raw material inflationary pressure over certainly the last 18 months or a little longer.

  • We haven't fully recaptured that.

  • So as I described in TiO2, we've seen a moderation of the increases.

  • In fact, some modest decreases here this year, but overall, we've seen more stability in terms of our raw material input costs and pricing has remained stable during the course of this year.

  • Vince, did you want --?

  • - VP, IR

  • Yes, Dave, I just wanted to add that in several of our businesses in 2011, we absorbed a lot of inflation without the ability to push through price until this year.

  • So over the last 18 or 20 months, as Chuck has mentioned, we're still in the recapture mode and that recapture continues into the fourth quarter.

  • - Analyst

  • That's helpful.

  • And, Chuck, can you discuss your efforts to reduce your usage of TiO2?

  • I believe you had a 4% to 6% target for this year.

  • - Chairman of the Board and CEO

  • Yes, and we're still on track.

  • Through the first three quarters of this year, we were tracking at a little over 3%.

  • So we feel that for the full year, we will be into certainly the 4% to 6% range.

  • Probably as we roll up all the numbers, it will be kind of on the low end of that range, or a little over 4%, but certainly within our target.

  • And we feel we still have opportunities as we go into 2013 and beyond to continue the more productive use of TiO2 in our formulation.

  • - Analyst

  • And just lastly, can you discuss potential share buybacks with the $2 billion of cash on the balance sheet?

  • How much of that cash is trapped overseas, Chuck?

  • How much do you need to run the Company?

  • Something on that track?

  • - Chairman of the Board and CEO

  • We anticipate, as you see, our cash balance was around $2 billion here at the end of the third quarter.

  • Fourth quarter is usually a cash generator for us, plus we have the 900 million that will be coming over the next few months from the split-off of the Commodity Chemical business.

  • So if you think that we need $400 million to $500 million to run the Company, we are probably sitting on, in excess of $2 billion in terms of opportunity to either engage in share buybacks or also M&A activity.

  • We're currently out of the share buyback market because of this Reverse Morris Trust transaction.

  • We would intend to initiate modest share buybacks at the conclusion of the transaction, but we are keeping some of our balance sheet strength, let's call it, as we look at acquisition opportunities.

  • We announced one yesterday, as you saw, in our Industrial Coatings space.

  • But as we go through 2013 and beyond, if we cannot find attractive acquisition candidates to deploy this let's say excess cash, we will become more aggressive in share buybacks.

  • And we have a good portion of this $2.5 billion in cash here in North America.

  • We have all of the cash from the Georgia Gulf transaction will be here, and so we think that -- I think it's three quarters of the cash balance that we have is here in North America and available for any of our uses, not only share buybacks and M&A, but also dividend payments or other payments here to any of our constituencies in North America.

  • Operator

  • John McNulty, Credit Suisse.

  • - Analyst

  • Hi, this is [Avi Rajinran] calling for John.

  • A couple of quick questions.

  • So autos have been a relative bright spot for you guys.

  • How should we think about trends in the auto OEM business on a regional basis looking to 4Q?

  • And are there any customer shutdowns or any other factors that we need to consider?

  • - Chairman of the Board and CEO

  • The global trends for automotive OEM production are still good, and I think you will see I think a continuation of the trends that we've outlined here in the first three quarters of this year.

  • One is continued strength in North America.

  • We have good sales momentum.

  • Inventory levels are moderate and even the numbers in September, good sales levels, more production coming to North America from outside, so less imports into the North American market.

  • So I would expect the North American market to stay positive especially on the production side.

  • Although, I think you'll see over the next year or more as the effects of the Japanese tsunami are moderated, you're not going to see this, a 20% necessarily growth rate during 2013 that we've seen this year.

  • Europe remains quite weak.

  • The first nine months of 2012, we've had high single digit declines in production in Europe.

  • We had I think a similar, if not quite as negative a production in the third quarter, but it's usually a difficult quarter in Europe to determine actual trends because of the vacation period.

  • But right now, we haven't seen a turnaround in Europe and we're not expecting one as we move into 2013.

  • Chinese market, a big one for us, has remained quite positive, 7% kinds of growth rates, still healthy.

  • And India which has struggled over the last few quarters with the growth rates now in the low single digits, we think there's more time needed to turn some of those economic headwinds in India.

  • So at this point, as we look to the first half of next year, I would say continuation of some of the same trends overall.

  • Despite the weakness in Europe, this is a very positive story.

  • I think we're doing quite well in our business, and I think you're also seeing from PPG here is well positioned in leadership positions with all of the major car manufacturers, good regional strength benefiting from some of the restructuring that we announced earlier this year, and also I think a story that we haven't emphasized as much as what I would call improved localization of our production.

  • We have -- the coatings business, as you know, are not highly capital intensive.

  • Our capital expenditures have actually been modest over the last few years, but they've been pointed at positioning us especially in automotive and in our Industrial Coatings market to localize our production capacity.

  • So the investments that we've made over the last couple of years in China, in South Korea, in Mexico, which are still strong markets, we are really benefiting from the investments that we've made where we've localized resin production or water-borne coatings as examples.

  • So we're benefiting there as well from what I would call some of these strategic capital expenditures of the last couple of years.

  • And that's driving very good performance in our Industrial Coatings segment, even though overall growth rates are moderate.

  • - Analyst

  • Got it.

  • And then a quick follow-up on the Spraylat acquisition.

  • How should we think about the margins of the addition versus your Industrial Coatings segment margins?

  • And then how should we think about potential incremental earnings looking out to 2013?

  • - Chairman of the Board and CEO

  • We would hope certainly the business today that we acquired does not have -- it is a positive in terms of earnings and cash flow, but margins return on sales are not at our overall average for our Industrial Coatings segment, so we feel with -- it will be an accretive acquisition in 2013.

  • We expect to close by the end of 2012, so we are looking for accretion in 2013.

  • But I would say we probably need 18 months or so to get the full benefit and to see those margins be comparable to what we have in our Industrial Coatings segment.

  • - Analyst

  • Okay, got it.

  • And then last quick one, if I may, the Optical parts, there's several moving parts in the business in the fourth quarter including the year-ago flooding effect, some continued inventory management, and maybe some new product pipeline fill.

  • After the last few quarters of decline in this business, can we expect some growth in a year-over-year basis in the fourth quarter?

  • - Chairman of the Board and CEO

  • What we're going to see in the fourth quarter is I would say a modest growth in our Optical business.

  • When we looked at our retail sales out the door -- this is not our direct sales to customers, but the sales of Transitions at the retail level -- they were still positive in the third quarter at let's call it lower single digit growth.

  • So we did have at-market growth for Transitions.

  • There was, as we discussed in our note, inventory management and destocking on the part of our customers.

  • We think that this will be the order with the largest impact from that, but I'm not sure that it is entirely finished because there's still inventory of our current generation product that's out there.

  • And we'll start to see it towards the end of this quarter and certainly in the first quarter of next year, some -- the start of shipments for our Generation VII product.

  • Operator

  • Frank Mitsch, Wells Fargo Securities.

  • - Analyst

  • Nice result here in the third quarter.

  • - Chairman of the Board and CEO

  • Thank you.

  • - Analyst

  • I wanted to follow up on the whole auto thing, because I think even more importantly than what the market's doing is you seem to be articulating a viewpoint that you're gaining a fair amount of market share here.

  • And Chuck, I heard you talk about localization of production.

  • You mentioned technology.

  • I was wondering, what exactly are you attributing that market share gains to?

  • And to some extent, could it be a side benefit, if you will, of the DuPont performance coatings sales process that may have driven a bit more into your arms?

  • - Chairman of the Board and CEO

  • I would attribute our performance to I think good work over the last few years.

  • We do have a new generation Electrocoat product, which has been very well received by our customers.

  • We've been well positioned with what are some of our new water-borne base coats and some of our new, more efficient total coating systems.

  • So in China as an example, we're doing very well.

  • We've been fortunate to be positioned with some of the strongest customers here in North America.

  • And so I would attribute it to good, strong execution.

  • Obviously the earnings are benefiting from the localization and some of the restructuring.

  • And I think some of these decisions, especially on the OEM side, are longer term, but I think we've been consistent.

  • This is our core business.

  • We're committed to it.

  • And I think our customers are giving us I think a strong sense of commitment in return.

  • So we feel pretty good about our current position and certainly the results speak for themselves.

  • They've been great.

  • - Analyst

  • Okay, great.

  • And if I could just ask, on the restructuring charge and -- I'm sorry, the savings that you're seeing.

  • You indicated that in the back half of the year, you anticipate $40 million to $50 million in savings.

  • The half of the back half of the year is over with the third quarter, so where do you think you stand with respect to expectations on Q4?

  • And I believe you were going to get the whole $140 million by the -- or at least be on that run rate by the middle of next year.

  • Where do you stand on that?

  • Could there be upside, could there be downside, et cetera?

  • If you could just expand upon that, that would be great.

  • - SVP, Finance and CFO

  • Frank, this is Dave.

  • I would tell you that in the third quarter, we got maybe 35% to 40% of the back half savings.

  • The rest we would be anticipating coming in the fourth quarter.

  • And then next year, the $70 million to $80 million that we had indicated previously, we're still good with that forecast.

  • Our actions are generally on schedule.

  • The things that we need to get done are being accomplished and we expect to see those savings next year as well.

  • - Analyst

  • All right, terrific.

  • So you're talking about a delta of about $15 million sequentially Q3 to Q4 in terms of savings strictly due to that.

  • And then given the aforementioned comments with respect to raw materials versus selling prices, it looks like we're going to see 10 in a row.

  • - SVP, Finance and CFO

  • We hope.

  • - Chairman of the Board and CEO

  • We hope.

  • We don't give guidance, Frank.

  • Operator

  • Don Carson, Susquehanna Financial.

  • - Analyst

  • Chuck, couple questions on US architectural.

  • You talked about the overall volumes being up, but particular strength in your Company stores.

  • And is that reflecting a shift away from big boxes back to the contractor channel in general?

  • Or is that just dynamics related to your own store location areas?

  • - Chairman of the Board and CEO

  • I would say the third quarter sales growth was moderate, and I would say the volumes were up slightly, lower single digits.

  • Again, stronger in the stores -- in our stores network.

  • But I would say that we did see on what I would call the national account or big box side, they're watching inventories closely.

  • We don't know exactly how that's going to be positioned here for the fourth quarter or into 2013, but certainly, our customers there are mindful of inventory conditions.

  • We've been tracking -- or it's a little less clear on the out-the-door sales.

  • We have a better visibility with our own stores.

  • But I would say there seems to be some inventory management going on with some of our customers there.

  • But I would say that at this point, the volume trends are positive, and we would say that for all the channels, but it may be more on the inventory side that you're seeing the differences.

  • - Analyst

  • Okay.

  • And speaking of inventory, we've seen about a $0.13 per pound price drop on TiO2.

  • Are you -- admittedly, it's a slow quarter for architectural paint, but are you drawing down your TiO2 inventories further in anticipation of more price reductions next year?

  • And then just a clarification on your TiO2 reduction comment of 4% to 6%, is that total TiO2 or is that high quality chloride product and part of what you're doing is substituting the low grade Chinese TiO2 into your formulation?

  • No, that would be total TiO2.

  • That's not a substitution of sulfate for chloride.

  • That's not in that calculation.

  • And as I mentioned during the earlier question, we still are going to hit at least the low end of that target which is a 4% further productivity improvement in the usage for our overall of TiO2 in our formulations.

  • And on the inventory destocking, we probably had more inventory relative to sales early in the year, but as we've seen supply loosen up and pricing stabilize, we've worked down that inventory.

  • So I would say now heading into this fourth quarter and into 2013, we have what I would call normal inventory levels for TiO2.

  • So we're not trying to further destock from this level.

  • Operator

  • Bob Koort, Goldman Sachs.

  • - Analyst

  • Chuck, I seem to recall in the past on Transition rollouts, they were more staggered globally.

  • Is that the same plan this time, or is the whole world moving over to the next gen at the same time?

  • - Chairman of the Board and CEO

  • No, we're -- it is still going to be staggered.

  • We're beginning in Europe.

  • And so this one is not a -- your recollection is correct in that we're still going to stage this regionally beginning in Europe in the first quarter.

  • - Analyst

  • And then if you could posit a guess, what do you think in Asia or in China specifically industrial growth has been the last six months and what might it be the next six months?

  • - Chairman of the Board and CEO

  • Industrial growth, if you look at the overall GDP, they're talking about 7% to 8% probably industrial production, 5% or so.

  • And I would say that we're looking for a similar trend going forward.

  • There was concern as we looked at some of the end use markets in the second quarter and even beginning in the third quarter, but here at the end of the third quarter, September was a more solid quarter for us in China.

  • And we think that some of the end use markets like consumer electronics haven't been that strong.

  • Most of the construction businesses in China have been weaker than those overall averages, but in general, I would say we saw some pretty solid growth automotive, automotive parts, automotive after-market.

  • Those were all still quite solid.

  • And so we think that as you go through this transition at the government level and they get their decisions made on their economic stimulus packages, and the fact that they've had a little less inflation over some of these latest measuring periods, so that's going to give them, we think, a little more flexibility.

  • So I would say that we're looking for more of the same.

  • So solid growth, but certainly not at the levels that we saw in 2010 or 2011.

  • Operator

  • Ghansham Panjabi, Robert W. Baird.

  • - Analyst

  • On the architectural coatings EMEA business, volumes down 3% during the quarter, quite a bit of an improvement versus 2Q and I guess in line with your guidance.

  • But your competitor in the Netherlands is really showing the reverse of that profile with 3Q much worse, particularly in Europe and it doesn't look like the trend lines changed into the fourth quarter as well.

  • Can you help us understand the deviation?

  • Is it a geographic distribution or something else?

  • - Chairman of the Board and CEO

  • I'm not sure.

  • I know Akzo was reporting this morning and we have our board meeting today.

  • So I haven't been able to analyze completely what they have been saying.

  • There is obviously a difference in terms of in growth rates or growth declines depending on what regions that you're competing in.

  • And we have very little exposure in the South, which has been, that Mediterranean region has been the weakest.

  • So I would say that their profile is a little bit different than ours and maybe that is what's causing their volume declines to be greater than ours, although certainly we feel good about the results in light of the volume declines.

  • But there is not a lot of strength in the European market anywhere at this time, but certainly in the South, much weaker.

  • - Analyst

  • Okay.

  • And then just going back to the European auto production on slide 8 where you have the forecast by region, et cetera.

  • I think it was down 11% forecasted for the fourth quarter, basically in line with the trend line for 3Q on a year-over-year basis, but over the last couple of months, we have seen weakness out of Germany in auto sales, et cetera that seems to be spreading across Europe.

  • Chuck, just based on your conversations with customers, how should we think about the first part of 2013?

  • - Chairman of the Board and CEO

  • Right now, we're starting to come up here and you saw it in the third quarter, this third quarter, and again, now in the fourth quarter of 2012.

  • We're starting to come up against some weaker comparables from 2011.

  • And the market started weakening in the third quarter of last year.

  • Fourth quarter was quite weak.

  • So the year-over-year comparisons, although still negative are somewhat easier to make.

  • The Germans were quite sure, at least the export-oriented German luxury manufacturers were still strong through the first quarter.

  • We haven't seen their -- they haven't fallen off a cliff.

  • The biggest weakness we've seen is in that middle market, the middle market manufacturers.

  • We haven't seen a turnaround yet.

  • I think the beginning of 2013 is going to be in the first half looks to be still weak.

  • We're going to see if there are government actions that could try to let's say try to make that trend a little less negative.

  • But we're hunkered down and you've seen our results, and despite the weakness there, we continue to do well and we're hunkered down.

  • We're watching everything, every expense, every discretionary item.

  • We're hitting on all the restructuring targets that -- and automotive was a big part of that.

  • So we're aware of the conditions and we're responding appropriately.

  • Operator

  • Laurence Alexander, Jefferies.

  • - Analyst

  • Two quick questions.

  • First, could you give an update on your thinking about alternatives to TiO2 supplies in the sense of either encouraging technology, distribution in China, or a project up in Canada with I believe it was Argex?

  • - Chairman of the Board and CEO

  • We're continuing to pursue these initiatives and opportunities.

  • As I mentioned earlier, the TiO2 pricing, although moderating now, is still up year-over-year if you look at the third quarter of 2011, and not insignificantly.

  • So I think that the trends would say that we're not going to back off our initiatives either on productivity or expanding our supply base or in trying to use our history in manufacturing in the TiO2 business to enable current TiO2 suppliers to improve their capabilities.

  • We're not backing off any of those initiatives because we've had a few months of stable to slightly lower pricing.

  • So those are continuing and we feel that they will help to position ourselves and hopefully the entire industry to be in a better supply demand balance going forward.

  • - Analyst

  • And secondly, could you give an update on whether you're seeing any share shifts in the BPA due to the shift to BPA-free coatings inside cans?

  • And if share is starting to shift, do you have a sense for what timeframe it might be material?

  • - Chairman of the Board and CEO

  • Right now, all of the major suppliers are all trying to qualify BPA-free coatings.

  • We have seen a lot of activity over the last 18 months, more so than we had.

  • We've been preparing for this for quite sometime.

  • You're starting to see approvals for PPG and some of the other participants in the market.

  • We've seen a little bit of a slowdown in terms of our end use customer schedules for when they would convert to BPA-free coatings, and I think we're trying to gauge right now when they would be ready to really launch more products into the metal packaging industry.

  • So right now, I would say looks like everyone is ready from a coatings supplier standpoint, lots of approvals.

  • We're saying we're ready to go.

  • And we're waiting now for confirmation on when these products will actually be used in the marketplace.

  • Operator

  • Jeff Zekauskas, JPMorgan.

  • - Analyst

  • When I look at your Industrial Coatings operating income year-over-year, it's up a little bit more than $50 million and that's what your sales are up.

  • So can you help us understand why the incremental margins are so high, and why the incremental performance is so much better in Industrial Coatings than it is in any of your other divisions?

  • - Chairman of the Board and CEO

  • Jeff, it's good to hear from you.

  • I think what I indicated in some of my earlier comments, one, we have focused many of our restructuring actions on our Industrial Coatings businesses.

  • So you're seeing the benefit there of our restructuring actions and higher volumes as we've seen them in most of the regions.

  • So our efficiency is improved.

  • But I think if you recall these comments around localization, the single biggest capital spending project last year for PPG was the construction of an Electrocoat resin facility in Zhangjiagang, China.

  • This benefited our Industrial Coatings businesses, both automotive and industrial and potentially packaging.

  • And this really localized resin supply in China.

  • That helps us to not only meet local demand, but avoid tariffs, duties, freight, all of these incidental costs.

  • The plant came up beautifully.

  • It's been performing.

  • We're at capacity there.

  • And so we are seeing more let's say financial benefits from that investment.

  • So that's in the emerging markets.

  • And I think I mentioned that we've done similar things in South Korea, in Mexico.

  • So we have I think positioned our assets in these emerging regions where we've been driving a lot of our growth over the last few years to now being self-sufficient at a lower cost basis.

  • And it's timely because the US business as an example was supporting many of these other emerging regions.

  • So now as the US and North American growth are coming back, our assets here are able to support those businesses and we're more efficient and lower cost in supporting the businesses around the world.

  • So if you take the effects of restructuring, localization, and productivity, and overall expense controls, that's why you're seeing such a nice improvement in terms of earnings going to the bottom line from the sales growth.

  • - Analyst

  • Okay.

  • And then lastly, is it fair to say that going into the fourth quarter, there's no business of yours that will have higher sequential pricing?

  • - Chairman of the Board and CEO

  • From the third quarter?

  • - Analyst

  • From the third to the fourth.

  • - Chairman of the Board and CEO

  • There's pockets, Jeff, where we try to get different prices at different times of the year.

  • I would say, in general, you're accurate.

  • I wouldn't say exclusively, that's correct.

  • - SVP, Finance and CFO

  • Yes, overall, I would say that probably is the case.

  • Operator

  • Ivan Marcuse, KeyBanc Capital Markets.

  • - Analyst

  • Thanks for taking my questions.

  • Most of them have been answered.

  • I just have a couple quick ones.

  • Once the commodity businesses is divested, what would you expect your tax rate to be going forward in 2013?

  • - SVP, Finance and CFO

  • The tax rate is going to be in the range of I would say 23% to 24%.

  • - Analyst

  • Got you.

  • And then if you -- if raw materials stay where they're at today and then going forward into next year, would your raw material total basket be still up in pricing year-over-year, or would it essentially be flat to down?

  • - Chairman of the Board and CEO

  • 2013, if they stay where they were at, it would be close to flat, Ivan, a little bit up but close to flat.

  • We did see inflation through the first six months of this year.

  • - Analyst

  • Great.

  • And then the last question I have is, you've mentioned that -- and I understand there's a big seasonality in your European business, but then you also called out Europe being a little bit worse.

  • Is there going to be significant impact on the year-over-year or on profitability, or would you still eek out a little bit of a profit like typically do, like a 1% or 2% type of margin?

  • - Chairman of the Board and CEO

  • Ivan, if you're looking at the Europe business, it is more seasonal than the architectural business because of the product array.

  • So we'll see -- part of our earnings growth in that segment year to date has been this business.

  • So we'll see some of that benefit -- some of that benefit will be absent in the fourth quarter.

  • So we'll see a more decided seasonality impact.

  • Operator

  • Dmitry Silversteyn, Longbow Research.

  • - Analyst

  • Good afternoon, guys.

  • And congratulations on another record quarter.

  • - Chairman of the Board and CEO

  • Thanks, Dmitry.

  • - Analyst

  • Couple of questions, and a lot of them have been answered.

  • Just revisiting the Optical for a second, after you get the customers drawing down their inventory and then relaunching with the Generation VII, what's your sense of the underlying market strength, particularly since you're starting out in Europe, where customers don't have as much disposable income as they did a couple of years ago?

  • Should we expect a single digit ramp-up or something stronger as you get through at least the first couple of quarters of channel sale?

  • - Chairman of the Board and CEO

  • I would say that because the European market is positive, but not strong, that certainly a single digit ramp-up is probably more appropriate growth rate.

  • - Analyst

  • Okay, and then on the other part of the specialty part of the Optical and Specialty, can you talk a little bit about these other businesses, the silicas businesses, the stuff that's going into the tire market and the automotive market?

  • What's going on there in terms of demand and pricing and any raw material pressures or lack thereof?

  • - Chairman of the Board and CEO

  • The silicas business continues to perform well.

  • We've seen this year a few regional differences by quarter.

  • So Europe as we've discussed in the automotive market has been weaker.

  • North America, a little bit better.

  • But you have in the tire business probably more of an after market that's bigger than the OEM side.

  • So we've seen some differences, but overall we're -- there's solid growth.

  • There's not a lot of raw material pressure in the precipitated silica business.

  • There is sand, soda ash, natural gas, and we have been adding capacity both in Europe and here in North America.

  • And so we think the business is well positioned in North America.

  • The OEM business has a lot of momentum.

  • The after market, not quite as strong with miles driven or not quite as strong and the after market has probably not been quite as robust here, but we think the business is well positioned and poised for continuation of moderate growth if you look at the combination of Europe and North America.

  • - Analyst

  • What raw material shocks for us to watch out for, everything is more or less stable in that area?

  • - Chairman of the Board and CEO

  • No, no raw material shocks.

  • We think natural gas is going to be stable.

  • And if you look at the value that -- the biggest value that precipitated silicas bring to the automotive tires is improved rolling resistance and therefore improved mileage or miles per gallon for the vehicles.

  • And that's still a longer-term trend.

  • So we think that's very positive with the CAFE standards for the automotive industry here or similar trends in Europe.

  • So we think that there is solid fundamentals for continued improvement in the precipitated silica business.

  • And right now, no, we don't see any raw material spikes that would threaten the short-term margins on the business.

  • - Analyst

  • Very good.

  • Thank you, Chuck.

  • And switching gears to your Performance Coatings business, particularly the two longer cycle businesses that you have there, the aerospace business and the marine business.

  • From the marine business point of view, I know you have an order book to look forward to and we knew this year was not going to be a good year for that business.

  • As you look out into 2013 and maybe even in the second half of 2013, is there a light at the end of the tunnel there?

  • Are we starting to see some positive comps coming our way?

  • - Chairman of the Board and CEO

  • Certainly in the first half of 2013 we think the current trends of these double digit declines in marine OEM builds are going to continue.

  • In the second half of 2013, do we start to see some moderation of that?

  • Possibly.

  • We are trying to fill the order book with what I would say would be more of the drilling ships and the natural resource of vessels that are under construction in South Korea, more than the ocean-going container ships that are of lower value in China.

  • That's been the more affected sector.

  • And we're trying to push for what we would call the protective side of protective and marine coatings.

  • And we think with all of the infrastructure spend that's going on around the world, the protective markets offer some good opportunities to mitigate the negatives that we see continuing for a while here in the marine business.

  • - Analyst

  • Very good.

  • And then final question on aerospace.

  • Can you give us an idea of what your lead times are relative to aircraft deliverables?

  • Obviously 787 is starting to ramp up production and I know you have a big component of propylene of your products going in from window coatings to structural adhesive and coatings on the body.

  • The carbon market has from what I remember about an 18 month lead time, but obviously yours is a little bit more downstream and closer to the completion.

  • So is there -- are we looking at 6 to 9 months or a 12 month lead time for your product sales going into the Airbus and Boeing type markets?

  • - Chairman of the Board and CEO

  • Right now, we feel that certainly over the next 12 months, there's good visibility in terms of commercial aviation completion or construction.

  • It's a longer lead item.

  • They don't like to change production schedules in the short-term.

  • So I would say that we still feel good on the commercial aviation side with Boeing and Airbus that the current trends will continue into 2013.

  • If you start to see declines in the order book going forward, you tend to see them making adjustments later in the cycle.

  • So I would say that if there is more weakness, you may see that in 2014, but certainly not in the near-term.

  • There has been in some of the other markets, they tend to react maybe a little more quickly, and in some cases, general or business aviation, but we, again, haven't seen any strong trends there.

  • Military, which is not a big component of our market segment for us, has been already declining, but both the OEM and the after market on the commercial side have stayed what we would say is strong.

  • Operator

  • P.J. Juvekar, Citi.

  • - Analyst

  • This is Dan Jester sitting in for P.J. Just one quick question.

  • Now that we're seeing better construction in housing data, how should we be thinking about new US paint store openings over the next couple of years?

  • - Chairman of the Board and CEO

  • For us, we feel that going forward our store count will increase.

  • So we are now trying to do our planning for 2013 and beyond, and I think as you know, we've stabilized over the last couple of years in this recessionary environment at around 400 stores.

  • So I would -- I view that as now a floor for us and you will see a higher store count going forward as we continue to see improvement.

  • And I think that the improvement that we've seen so far has been certainly encouraging, but I wouldn't say it's going to be a rocket ride up here.

  • I think this year, certainly the first quarter was very strong with some of the improved weather.

  • It stayed positive and I think that trend will continue, although we don't see the growth rates just gearing up and really requiring an acceleration of our plans for store openings at this point.

  • Operator

  • Duffy Fischer, Barclays.

  • - Analyst

  • When I read through the press release on your use of cash, the sentence primary means of deploying our strong cash is going to acquisitions, which seems like a more aggressive way you guys are talking about acquisitions now than three or four years ago.

  • One, is that true?

  • And then two, if it is, what are you seeing differently now that you would be more aggressive with acquisitions?

  • Are more people raising their hand and willing to sell businesses today?

  • Have multiples come down?

  • Can you just talk about what you're seeing in the acquisition front and maybe across your businesses where you see more fertile ground?

  • - Chairman of the Board and CEO

  • Duffy, if you go back three or four years ago, you're talking about 2009 or end of 2008, we were just starting the great recession.

  • And we were focused on pretty much hunkering down and getting through this.

  • So since that time, probably as we've come out in 2010 and beyond, we've been more optimistic about and also talking more about acquisitions.

  • We haven't made as many.

  • We did in the fourth quarter of 2010, we bought Bairun in China.

  • We closed on two earlier this year, Dyrup and Colpisa and now we've announced this acquisition at Spraylat.

  • So I would say that I think we've been talking about it for the last year and a half or so.

  • We haven't executed as many.

  • But I think now, what you're seeing especially in some parts of the world where the growth rates aren't as attractive as they were a few years ago, and I think probably in many regions, whether it was in the emerging regions where for a while they thought these growth rates were going to continue for years or maybe in Europe where they thought the growth declines would be short-term and then they'd return to growth.

  • And I think you can tell from our comments that it's a more challenging environment.

  • If you're well positioned, you can do well, as we're doing.

  • But I think there's a little more realism on the part of many of these coatings companies or maybe companies more broadly that this reality may be with us for another year or two, where it's not so easy to be successful.

  • And I think we've seen a little more realism in terms of what their expectations are on selling prices.

  • So I think you're seeing better dialogue between potential buyers and sellers.

  • Operator

  • Kevin Northcoast Research.

  • - Analyst

  • I wanted to, with the split option, I know -- I think the initial goal was to get 12.5 million to 13 million share count reduction using the split option.

  • And based on the current dynamics of the market, the stock price of PPG and Georgia Gulf, is that still -- the goal, is that still attainable or might it be a little less than that?

  • - SVP, Finance and CFO

  • Yes, I would say that it's a little bit less than that.

  • I would put it more in the 11 million, 11.5 million share kind of range.

  • But obviously, that's a function of the price of the two companies' stock.

  • - Analyst

  • Sure.

  • And then just another real quick one, in terms of the packaging coatings, it sounds like the emerging markets was strong, developed markets were a little weak.

  • Could you give a little color on that and what's driving the emerging market strength?

  • And then also, how does that -- how does the volume compare to the developed markets?

  • - Chairman of the Board and CEO

  • Yes, Kevin, I'll add some color there.

  • The growth in emerging markets really is driven on a move to more recyclables in those markets, away from items such as glass containers which are heavy in energy intensity.

  • And there's a shift again to those recyclable cans and a growing middle class in those emerging markets are the consumer requirements and consumer desires for more recyclables.

  • If you look at our delta in terms of volume, we were up very solidly in the emerging markets, Latin America and Asia, and we were down modestly in US and Europe similar to Q2.

  • I would like to conclude the call.

  • I thank you for everybody's time and we appreciate your interest in PPG.

  • And also if there's any further questions, please get in contact with investor relations.

  • Thank you.

  • Operator

  • Thank you for your participation in today's conference.

  • This concludes the presentation.

  • You may now disconnect and have a great day.