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Operator
My name is Matthew, and I'll be your conference operator. At this time I would like to welcome everyone to the Oceaneering Third Quarter 2018 Conference Call. (Operator Instructions)
With that, I will now turn the call over to Suzanne Spera, Oceaneering's Director of Investor Relations.
Suzanne M. Spera - Director of IR
Thank you, Matthew. Good morning. Welcome, everyone, to the Oceaneering Third Quarter 2018 Results Conference Call. Today's call is being webcast and a replay will be available on Oceaneering's website. With me are Rod Larson, President and Chief Executive Officer, who will be providing our prepared comments; also in the room is Alan Curtis, Chief Financial Officer; and Marvin Migura, Senior Vice President.
Before we begin, I would just like to remind participants that statements we make during the course of this call regarding our future financial performance, business strategy, plans for future operations and industry conditions are forward-looking statements made pursuant to the safe harbor provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Our comments today also include non-GAAP financial measures. Additional details and reconciliations to the most directly comparable GAAP financial measures can be found in our third quarter press release. We welcome your questions after the prepared statements.
I will now turn the call over to Rod.
Roderick A. Larson - President, CEO & Director
Good morning. Before I begin my prepared remarks for our third quarter results, I'd like to provide an update on the impact from, and our responses to, Hurricane Michael, with respect to our company's personnel and our manufacturing facility in Panama City, Florida. Since our initial update on October 15, I'm pleased to report that all of our local employees have been located and are safe.
As in the past, I'm amazed that how our family of employees have come together to help each other as well as others in the Panama City community during the aftermath of this devastating storm. We continue to work with the impacted employees and the local community through the recovery process.
In addition, significant process has been made in the cleanup and repair of our facility. Debris removal is underway, and power has been restored. Major equipment and machinery is being tested to ensure that there is no damage, and contractors are on-site making roof, siding and structural repairs. Our ability to respond so quickly was made possible because of the commitment and the collaborative efforts of our employees. We're also grateful to the port of Panama City and numerous vendors and customers who've gone the extra mile to provide support. To each of these individuals and their families I'd like to say thank you.
Now back to our quarterly results. I'll start with a review of our third quarter. Next I'll provide the outlook for fourth quarter and the full year of 2018 followed by a brief overview of 2019. After my closing remarks, we'll open the call for Q&A.
Looking at our third quarter 2018 financial results, we are pleased that each of our operating segments were profitable, and on a consolidated basis we generated adjusted EBITDA of $47.2 million, which was slightly better than consensus. Our consolidated third quarter 2018 operating results met our expectations.
However, from a segment perspective, these results were not achieved in the manner initially anticipated. Excluding certain tax adjustments and after-tax effects of a gain from the sale of an investment and foreign currency exchange losses, our adjusted net loss per share was minus $0.14. Compared to our adjusted second quarter results, operating results for the third quarter improved by $10.4 million, mainly due to favorable profit contributions from Subsea Projects and Subsea Products and lower unallocated expenses partially offset by lower profitability by our ROVs.
Now let's look at our business segments by segment for the third quarter compared to our prior guidance [and] the second quarter. Operationally, for the third quarter 2018, ROV days on hire increased 4% to approximately 14,250 days, largely on increased demand to provide vessel-based services. As our fleet utilization improved to 56% from 54% last quarter, our fleet-use mix during the quarter was for 59% in drill support and 41% in vessel-based activity compared to 62% and 38% for the prior quarter.
Average ROV revenue per day-on-hire was lower, as expected, declining 6% sequentially due to a shift in our geographic mix of ROVs to lower day rate operating areas, notably Europe and Brazil. ROV operating income declined more than expected due to operational inefficiencies associated with the reactivation of equipment and crews. This phenomenon results from the current short-term contracting environment we are in as rig and vessel activity levels increase. In this type of market, our operating efficiencies are stressed as different ROVs work with different rigs or vessels performing short-term contracts. While these reactivation costs or the costs to mobilize and demobilize are usually not significant in terms of dollars, they do impact our margins in the current low rate environment. Consequently, ROV EBITDA margin declined to 27% from the approximately 30% that was expected.
During the quarter our drill support market share improved slightly to 61% with ROVs on 91 of the 150 floating rigs under contract at the end of September. This compares to having 60% drill support market share with ROVs on 92 of the 154 floating rigs contracted at the end of June. Our fleet size remained unchanged at 279 work-class vehicles.
Turning to Subsea Products. As mentioned before, operating income during the third quarter 2018 was better than expected on a 13% increase in quarterly revenues. The improved operating results were due to increased throughput in our manufactured products businesses. During the third quarter 2018, the revenue split between manufactured products and service rentals as a percentage of our total Subsea Products revenues was 54% and 46% compared to the 50-50 split during the second quarter of 2018.
Our Subsea Products backlog at September 30, 2018, was $333 million compared to our June 30, 2018, backlog of $245 million. The backlog improvement was largely attributable to an increase in order intake for our service and rental business offerings. Our book-to-bill ratio year-to-date was 1.2, and the past 12 months has been 1.1. Sequentially, Subsea Projects achieved a return to profitability, as expected, and generated $6.1 million of operating income during the third quarter of 2018 on a 35% increase in quarterly revenues. These results were mainly driven by higher levels of seasonal utilization and pricing in U.S. Gulf of Mexico deepwater vessel and diving services and an increase in survey services.
Ecosse results were lower than projected due to equipment modifications and field trials that delayed execution. For Asset Integrity, operating income was down due to delays in anticipated project awards by customers. For our nonenergy segment, Advanced Technologies, third quarter operating income was slightly better than expected due to increased project throughput in our commercial theme park unit.
Unallocated expenses for the third quarter 2018 were lower than the second quarter 2018 as performance-based compensation expenses were reduced based on our expected level of results relative to their respective planned targets.
Our third quarter 2018 tax provision of $61.1 million included $56.5 million of discrete tax items. The provision for discrete items should have minimal cash tax implications for the foreseeable future. During the 9 months ended September 30, 2018, our cash taxes paid totaled $25.8 million as compared to $30 million paid during the same period 2017. At the end of third quarter, we had $367 million in cash and an undrawn $500 million unsecured revolving credit facility and no near-term loan maturities.
Now let me address our outlook for the fourth quarter of 2018. We believe our results will be lower than our adjusted third quarter results due to the onset of seasonality, leading to reduced levels of offshore energy activity.
Sequentially, we expect lower operating results from each of our energy segments, with most of the decline expected to be in Subsea Products and the Subsea Projects segments. For our nonenergy segment, Advanced Technologies, we are projecting a quarterly improvement in operating income.
Unallocated expenses are expected to be in the upper $20 million range. By segment, for our ROV segment, we are expecting an operating loss due to fewer days' utilization, largely on decreased seasonal demand to provide vessel-based services and lower average revenue per day-on-hire. Our forecast assumes our overall ROV fleet utilization for the quarter to be in the low-50% range.
Based on our anticipated levels of utilization, combined with our fleet mix expectations, worldwide location for which ROVs may work and cost structure, we expect our EBITDA margins to be in the high-20% range. We expect it to slightly increase our ROV market share for drill support services. At the end of September, there were approximately 27 floating drilling rigs that have contract terms expiring during the fourth quarter. [And we have 19 ROVs on 16 of them were 59%.] Of the 27 floaters, 5 are rolling to new contracts. There are 22 additional floating rigs set to begin new contracts during the same period. Of the total 27 floaters that have received new contracts, we have 27 ROVs on 21 of them or 78%.
In addition, we expect there will be some incremental contracting of rigs based on current rig bid activity. For Subsea Products, we are expecting an operating loss on relatively flat revenue. This decline in performance is primarily due to substantially lower levels of production at our manufacturing facility in Panama City, Florida due to damage caused by Hurricane Michael in mid-October 2018. We still expect an increase in contract awards during the remainder of 2018, which should keep our book-to-bill ratio above 1.0 for the full year.
For Subsea Projects, we expected lower operating income on reduced revenue due to the seasonal decrease in U.S. Gulf of Mexico deepwater vessel and diving route and survey services offset slightly by increased contributions from Ecosse.
With respect to the Ocean Evolution, we continue to work with the builder to complete the remaining [punch] list items and still expect the vessel to be delivered late 2018. For Asset Integrity, we expect our operating income in the fourth quarter to be lower due to seasonal decreases and expect margins to be in the low single-digit range.
For our nonenergy segment, Advanced Technologies, we expect operating income to improve, driven from backlog in our commercial theme park business and improved results within our automated guided vehicle business. Unallocated expenses are expected to be within our prior guidance of the upper $20 million range per quarter.
For the full year of 2018, we currently expect our adjusted EBITDA to be in the lower half of the guidance range of $140 million to $160 million, with each of our operating segments contributing positive EBITDA. Our total organic capital expenditure for the year should be in the range of $100 million to $140 million. This includes approximately $40 million to $50 million of maintenance capital expenditures and $60 million to $90 million of growth capital expenditures.
Looking forward to 2019 and in closing, we remain encouraged that the long-term fundamentals for the offshore energy industry have stabilized. And we believe we are now in the early stages of recovery in industry activity and in our businesses. Accordingly, looking into 2019, we are projecting increased activity levels in each of our segments, likely led by revenue gains in our Subsea Products manufacturing business unit. However, the pace of recovery is still difficult to determine, and at this time we are not prepared to offer more detailed guidance on 2019.
Overall, we expect recovery will take time and only after sustained higher level of activity can prices for our services and products be increased enough to generate satisfactory returns. We appreciate everyone's continued interest in Oceaneering.
And we'll now be happy to take any questions you may have.
Operator
(Operator Instructions) Our first question comes from the line of Ian MacPherson with Simmons.
Ian MacPherson - MD & Senior Research Analyst of Oil Service
Rod, we've heard this sort of oscillating work in rig count. Last quarter there was a positive story with the increase in working floaters from I think it was 104 to 120, thereabouts, and it's come back down a bit here in the fourth quarter. And I wonder, when you look towards improving activity levels for 2019, what your customer visibility is for the slope of recovery in -- I guess it's [not all rig count business] , you have your vessel-based activity and all the rest, installation and IRM, but what are you hearing from customers with regard to their anticipated slope of activity looking out to next year with better oil prices?
Roderick A. Larson - President, CEO & Director
I don't think we're hearing anything that would contradict what we're getting back from what's on the Street right now. I mean, I think that people think that it's maybe 5% to 8% increase in working units. I've heard numbers as high as 10, but we're kind of in -- we're in that range as well, and we are pretty confident that given sort of the [active] bid activity, there's meaningful or there's something behind that. It's not just talk.
Ian MacPherson - MD & Senior Research Analyst of Oil Service
Right. And then there is a modeling curiosity. The updated guidance has reduced depreciation for this year, it looks like it will significantly reduce the run rate coming out in Q4. Can you speak to what drove that? What segment that is? And why, Alan?
Alan R. Curtis - Senior VP & CFO
Depreciation going into 2019?
Ian MacPherson - MD & Senior Research Analyst of Oil Service
Well, I think it lowered your 2018 depreciation a good bit. It looks like it's all falling into Q4.
Alan R. Curtis - Senior VP & CFO
Oh, from the 2 15 to the 2 08, that was really get just getting a better normalized rate. We had some unique items in the first half of the year that went into that calculation. So we just went back in at this point of time. We're rounding to the $5 million range originally and at that point in time our estimate rounded up to 2 20 -- or 2 15 and this time if we round it to the 5s it just was going to give an incorrect answer, we felt.
Ian MacPherson - MD & Senior Research Analyst of Oil Service
Understood. So it's not event specific or segment specific.
Alan R. Curtis - Senior VP & CFO
That's right.
Operator
Our next question comes from the line of James Wicklund with Crédit Suisse.
James Knowlton Wicklund - MD
Rod, you gave a good outlook on the core businesses. I know that you have made some acquisitions and you've got a team working on the renewables right now. So really a two-part question. Can you catch us up with the business you're doing in renewables? And you got clean balance sheet and this seems like an opportunistic time for companies, we've seen it in offshore and onshore business, to start consolidating some of the opportunities out there. Can you talk about any additional M&A you might do? And can you catch us up on your renewable business, please?
Roderick A. Larson - President, CEO & Director
Sure. So I'll start with the renewables part. We did pick up the Ecosse acquisition and that's been really exciting, because it brings a little closer to the operators out there. I've shared the story before, but it probably bears repeating. I think a lot of the people in the renewables industry were a little suspicious of oilfield operators and they kind of believed that we would -- we'd move over there, we'd do some work and then as soon as the commodity price picked up, we'd go back to doing what we used to. Our investment there I think has really given us a better lasting relationship with the operators in the renewables business. So that's been good. And because really when we think about the impact of that business on Oceaneering, the Ecosse part is great, but our ability to provide communications, tooling, ROVs, survey services and other things, I mean, that has actually a larger impact in the business, so just having better access to that market. We're hoping that as that grows and goes outside of, say, that primary focus that's in the North Sea that coming to U.S. is going to be a great opportunity for us and also other places around the world. So it looks really exciting. Obviously, it takes a while for that to get as big as the offshore energy or the oil and gas part of the energy industry, so...
James Knowlton Wicklund - MD
You have to start growing [a stool leg] at some point.
Roderick A. Larson - President, CEO & Director
Yes, that's right. You want to be early. So the other part, as far as M&A goes, I think if you're really talking where we're staying, where we were before as far as we're very interested in the things that are in our [wheelhouse] that give us greater exposure to OpEx and that continuing streams of revenue gets us away from some of the volatility of the drilling rigs or at least offsets that. But it's got to be something that we're good at, makes sense and has good industrial logic. I think fortifying some of the other things around the renewables that's always been in our growth propeller chart and any other things around Asset Integrity and automation and the [light well intervention] , those are all still in the cards.
James Knowlton Wicklund - MD
My follow up, if I could. So far the offshore pickup has primarily been shallow water. People start spending money offshore, that's positive for you guys, period. But can you talk a little bit about the different opportunity, bottom line impact, if you would, between -- if the shallow water continues up through '18 and '19 and deepwater doesn't happen until '20, can you kind of walk us through what the impact of that would be on the business?
Roderick A. Larson - President, CEO & Director
I mean, it -- obviously, we want more of the deepwater business that gets the ROVs rolling, gets the drilling rigs rolling, more product sales. But in the shallow water, we continue to participate on the diving side, we're doing IMR work and we're still supporting some of that on the shallow water as well. So we'll hang in there and keep working. But it's just hard to say that there's a real recovery if it doesn't affect deepwater.
Operator
Our next question comes from the line of Sean Meakim with JPMorgan.
Sean Christopher Meakim - Senior Equity Research Analyst
So thinking about the products business, looking at the fourth quarter, any risks you see or kind of puts and takes you need to call out in terms of getting to at above one-time book-to-bill for the full year? And just thinking about the redo of the margin outlook as we're going into next year, just how that mix -- between manufacturing and IWOCS, how can that -- how does that influence your thoughts as you'll get more information on how '19 could shape up?
Roderick A. Larson - President, CEO & Director
So first of all, as far as the book-to-bill, I mean, I don't think there's any outstanding risk to fourth quarter. It's really what it always is, is that we've got these things that we bid, that we've got an expected award. And if they either delay the award or whatever that may push into the first quarter, but I mean that's really the only risk we see there, and I don't think that's meaningful or spiked out in the fourth quarter here. The mix, Sean, let me make sure, I mean, we've got 2 things going on. We've got sort of the relative margins between the service and rental side and the manufactured products in that products business and then we've also got just the mix about how much of each we're going to do. Can you clarify your question?
Sean Christopher Meakim - Senior Equity Research Analyst
Well, I guess it's all of the above. Just thinking about as we exit '18 into '19, just in broad strokes how you think those -- I know it's still early and you're cautious on the overall guidance, understood. But just so how you seeing those things directionally exiting the year and the set up for '19, basically?
Alan R. Curtis - Senior VP & CFO
Yes, and I don't think we're prepared to give segment-level guidance at this point of time, Sean. But I think what you can read into our guidance on '19 was, we do expect it to be led by the manufactured product side of the business and largely due on the expected book-to-bill ratio that we're putting into '18. So we should have good backlog going into 2019. That's why we believe that business unit will lead the growth from a revenue perspective. But the same time we've been very clear that we are meeting the market price and it is a competitive price point.
Roderick A. Larson - President, CEO & Director
And I would just also add to what Alan's saying. Remember that part of the reason we've been probably speaking more about that products business into 2019 and being a little cautious on the rest of it -- it's got -- we've got better visibility to that market. So we'll update when we know more.
Sean Christopher Meakim - Senior Equity Research Analyst
Okay, that's fair enough. I appreciate that feedback. Maybe on the ROV business, just curious how things have been shaping up here in the back half of the year in terms of call-out work on the vessel side? And maybe could you just give us a sense of how you characterize pricing is trending, taking out maybe geographic considerations with more drilling versus vessel support?
Roderick A. Larson - President, CEO & Director
Sure. I'm -- I would say that activity -- like we'd said, bid activity has been picking up. We see that opportunity like I mentioned in the notes that if the contracted rolling off and rolling on works out the way we think, it results in a net market share increase. So that part looks good. From a pricing standpoint, if I take out regionality, we see pretty stable pricing. A few opportunities where we're incumbent or what have you, where you have an opportunity to move price in the right direction. So I would say that that's -- there's no hidden bad news in the pricing either.
Alan R. Curtis - Senior VP & CFO
But we do see average revenue per day going down in Q4 as -- and any comment there.
Roderick A. Larson - President, CEO & Director
And that is the regional mix, so you put that back in that's where it's at.
Operator
(Operator Instructions) Our next question comes from the line of Kurt Hallead with RBC.
Kurt Kevin Hallead - Co-Head of Global Energy Research and Analyst
So I've heard quite a bit of conversation here over the last few months and this week about the prospective increase in FIDs. Projects dynamic is going out in next year, I'm assuming that's -- you're hearing and seeing that as well. Just trying to get a gauge on -- I know you're not giving specific guidance on '19, nor am I looking for it. I just want to try to get a handle on what the, say, the operating leverage could be on the Subsea Products business at this juncture? Is it going to be, you think, predominantly driven by your manufacturing and volume throughput? Is there going to be an opportunity to get some better pricing and backlog? Just hoping you can give us some of your views on how you might see things shaking out?
Roderick A. Larson - President, CEO & Director
I think, Kurt, there's definitely backlog building in the products business. But I think it's -- I think we're still too early to say that we're going to get -- number one, plants are getting fully loaded and also getting to a point where everybody's plants are fully loaded to where pricing meaningfully changes. But hey, it's definitely going in the right direction.
Kurt Kevin Hallead - Co-Head of Global Energy Research and Analyst
Okay, so incremental margin is driven by volume for the foreseeable future, got you. And then I heard you talk about the pricing dynamics and I just want to gauge, earlier in the year there was some questions about, hey, is the pricing kind of real-time? And kind of what you see is what you get or is there any legacy contract dynamics that are going to roll off and the commentary's going to be, what you see is what you get. Are there reasons for concern about kind of pricing trends from here or do think that pricing has stabilized?
Roderick A. Larson - President, CEO & Director
No, I think it's stabilized yes, I think it's stabilized. Kurt, one of the things that we talked about a little bit, maybe it's a good chance to clarify is, from a margin standpoint, a lot of what we're looking at is, this moving from rig to rig and rigs rolling off and rolling on and not being working consistently, that's hard, because operators want to change configurations, they -- you're moving crews from place to place and that just isn't the most efficient way for us to operate. So two things. Number one, we've got to work on that. We've got to figure out ways to be better at it because that is a pretty persistent market dynamic at the moment. But as it resolves, and we believe it will, that rigs work for longer, sustained periods of time and contracts will eventually start to stretch out a little bit longer, then that's going to have a good effect on margins, even before we see the opportunity to start moving price noticeably.
Kurt Kevin Hallead - Co-Head of Global Energy Research and Analyst
Got it. And then maybe on one final one. And good to know that all your employees are safe in Panama City, given the hurricane and everything else. From a business standpoint, hurricanes tended to result in increased inspection, repair, maintenance and increased activity with respect to Oceaneering's businesses. Doesn't seem like that's necessarily been happening over the last few events. Any thoughts as to why that -- maybe that dynamic has shifted and why you're not seeing a pickup in IRM business, kind of post-hurricane dynamic?
Roderick A. Larson - President, CEO & Director
Yes. Well, I mean, first of all, you go back a lot of sort of what we would call the susceptible infrastructure was taken care of in the past storms, so we'll start with that. But then also the -- most of the storm effect hasn't been really in the offshore areas. So we haven't seen that same phenomenon. And I will also say that we do work in [the drive for] that business as well. But saying there wasn't that much oil and gas infrastructure in the path of the storm this time around it.
Operator
Our next question comes from the line of George O'Leary with Tudor, Pickering, Holt.
George Michael O'Leary - Executive Director of Oil Service Research
Most of my other questions have been taken by other folks, but if I think about the orders that you guys are seeing, a lot of what we see on the screen, and I appreciate why, given the size of the orders, comes on kind of the Subsea side of the equation, typically large [umbilical] awards. I am just curious, if I think back historically, I believe ROV tooling was one of the areas where your business held accretive margins versus the rest of that manufacturing-oriented business. So curious, just what you're seeing on the ROV tooling orders? And if that, in and of itself, may indicate that some -- may indicate line of sight to ROVs going back to work in 2019?
Roderick A. Larson - President, CEO & Director
Great. George, so let me say something and tell me if I'm going in the right direction. But on the tooling side, that service and rental part that's inside a product, some of that is ROV tooling, but more recently, in the last few years, a lot of that is driven by sort of large Subsea work packages. That's our light-well intervention. That's our flowline remediation and some of that. It includes some of the other contracts we've won on the service and rental side that we've talked about recently. So when we talk about the backlog building, yes, we've had the umbilical backlog building. We've also had a significant amount of that service and rental backlog building. So while it's building, I wouldn't say that we can directly correlate that with ROV tooling and ROV activity. But I hope that answers the question. If not, let me know.
Operator
Our next question comes from the line of James West with Evercore ISI.
James Carlyle West - Senior MD
Rod, I'm curious, we share the optimism about the offshore markets improving next year. In fact, I think that rate of improvement that you touched on, that kind of 5% to 8% probably accelerates throughout the year and into 2020. And I'm curious if you can just remind us, given there [isn't] a lot of changes in mix during the downturn in your products business, especially kind of which -- what's the time lag between -- I guess on ROVs we get it, when the rig goes to work, the ROV goes to work. But on the product side, when do you start to see the pickup on the manufacturing side and on the services side? Is there -- isn't there [pins] on the services side, kind of delayed service work that actually could pull that forward faster?
Alan R. Curtis - Senior VP & CFO
There is the 2 components. First off, on the manufactured product side, with the backlog, we'll start to see the uptick in 2019 as we execute and cross-feed that backlog. So we're -- that's long-cycle-type businesses. [It typically follows the tree awards] . So we're already beginning to experience that as evidenced by our book-to-bill this last quarter. And then you get into service and rental side, there's the 2 components. One is easy to follow. It follows that ROV that you just talked about it. So when the ROV goes to work, and we have the associated ROV tooling, then we have revenue streams associated with that. It's basically kind of mirror image. The other component what Rod just described for us, the large work packages [the] hydro remediation, well stem. That's more the call-out-type nature. People have problems. Some of them can be more campaign oriented, but those are the ones that tend to be shorter-cycle-type projects. They're not the long cycle like umbilical.
Roderick A. Larson - President, CEO & Director
And they're more likely to happen when commodity prices are higher and there's room in the budget to do the work, so.
James Carlyle West - Senior MD
Okay. So are you seeing that pickup, I guess, now and expect to see that continue to increase?
Alan R. Curtis - Senior VP & CFO
We're starting to see that increase right now, yes, and at least a lot of the customer inquiries, I mean with oil prices in the $70, $80 range that's certainly is benefiting the interest level and plugging [up] pipelines and getting increasing production flow.
Operator
Our next question comes from the line of David Smith with Heikkinen Energy Advisors.
David Christopher Smith - Partner & Senior Oil Service Analyst
On the ROV segment, with EBITDA margins down almost 4% sequentially, would you say most of that decline relates to the operational efficiencies you talked about earlier?
Roderick A. Larson - President, CEO & Director
Yes, and I talked a little bit about this moving from rig to rig. Another bit of color I could maybe add is that the other thing we've seen just recently particularly in the third quarter is -- we've talked a lot about -- our ROVs haven't been sitting in the yard. And most of the time, we've got them deployed on assets. What we're seeing now is that we're hydrating the assets we're on. We're taking off -- taking ROVs from assets and moving them into active assets. And again, that adds yet another level of complexity. So I think we saw -- that was part of what we saw change on quarter-to-quarter as well. So another piece of color I'd like to add, I mean, while we're on the topic is, going forward, we're going to also see a little bit of challenge on [recurring] levels. And we've got -- it's a good thing for Oceaneering, we're able to do more remote work, we're able to lean down our crews, which makes us more cost-effective for our customers, but it also takes away a little bit on the margin side. But I think it still works out to be a competitive advantage for the long term.
David Christopher Smith - Partner & Senior Oil Service Analyst
Okay, appreciate that. And then just thinking about the fourth quarter, seems like vessel-support activity should be down a bit on the ROV side, probably more floaters coming off contract versus starting. Is there a reason that the move and demove inefficiencies would be similar in Q4 versus Q3?
Alan R. Curtis - Senior VP & CFO
Yes, if you look at the prepared remarks that Rod read through and talked through how there were 27 that had contracts expiring in the fourth quarter, the net add for us is probably 15 to 20 that are going back to work in the fourth quarter. So while the overall account may remain the same, the churn within that is fairly great. So we are looking to having to probably put 15 to 20 ROVs back to work on rigs in the fourth quarter. It's not the same rigs working.
David Christopher Smith - Partner & Senior Oil Service Analyst
Appreciate it. And just last one on that topic. How do you think about the ability to get back the 30% EBITDA margins for ROVs? Is that something that you can control the cost or...
Roderick A. Larson - President, CEO & Director
I think part of that we control cost and obviously that's something that we're refining, because think again about competitive advantage. When you think about rigs moving around the world and these -- where that rig finishes and where it's going to next, our global footprint definitely positions us well to operate in that new environment. But hopefully when we get back to a longer-term environment, a lot of that just -- there's just less mobilization per day work than there has been in this past couple of years.
Operator
(Operator Instructions) Our next question comes from the line of Brad Handler with Jefferies.
Bradley Philip Handler - MD & Senior Equity Research Analyst
A couple of different, I guess, unrelated question. The first on Panama City. And forgive me if I missed it, but can you speak to -- are you able to manufacture anything there today? Or the impact is -- because you've had to shift to that -- to fulfill your obligations, you've had to ship it from -- to somewhere else in the world and there's expenses associated with that? And if you could speak to when you'd expect to be able to get that facility back fully online?
Roderick A. Larson - President, CEO & Director
So let me start with the ability to produce, no. I mean, it is -- we have -- nearly all the equipment was affected. We have to go through all of that to get the lines running again. The only thing I can say is that we're working. We do have completed product that if we get our carousels working and some other things that we can deliver those products and, we're working with our customers to make that happen. So there's a little bit of wiggle room there, but the product that was in process is pretty much stopped for the moment and that -- if you think about a very multipass production method that takes a while. And it also means that it's not easy to pass that work to have any immediate effect from one business to the next. As far as when we're going to be back to operational, it's really too early to tell. We haven't thoroughly tested all the equipment yet, so it's hard to say.
Bradley Philip Handler - MD & Senior Equity Research Analyst
Are you able to -- I know you have multiple facilities around the world, but they have some commonality? Are you able to then deliver that product via another facility?
Roderick A. Larson - President, CEO & Director
To some extent if -- for example, if we were -- for new orders we build, and we really don't expect it to be able -- or to affect our intake. We can ship some product. But remember, depending on where that product is delivered, this is heavy, expensive to transport stuff. So it's important that whatever is in your contract that you deliver close to wherever you have promised to deliver in the past, so.
Alan R. Curtis - Senior VP & CFO
And I'll say, most of the repair work that we're doing -- I know most people have not seen the facility. It's high bay and low bay [it was] concentrated on the lower bay area, which is not where our heavy machinery is located, as far as the cabler and the armor machine and the extruder. That bay was less impacted or affected by the storm, primarily roof damage at that point. And they did begin field testing all of the components on the carousel and had it moving yesterday, so.
Roderick A. Larson - President, CEO & Director
And I want to clarify, we're talking about how many weeks this is going to take, not how many months or how many years. So right, yes, thanks, Alan, for bringing me back.
Bradley Philip Handler - MD & Senior Equity Research Analyst
It was a lot of -- I just don't have an ability to put it into context at all, so that's fine, okay. So it has a modest impact on delivering, sounds like, and -- but it's -- you should be able to make it up within -- I don't know if it's a couple of quarters or something, but ideally you're back and you're delivering.
Alan R. Curtis - Senior VP & CFO
Yes. And I think what we're trying to do is work with the customer and the product that was already there ready for delivery, we're making sure that we can get the carousel running for us so we can offload that for the customer. So we're going through equipment and working through each piece by piece to make certain that we have the least impact on our customer base.
Marvin J. Migura - SVP
The impacts of Hurricane Michael was a shift from Q4 to [future] , not a dilution of work.
Bradley Philip Handler - MD & Senior Equity Research Analyst
I have an unrelated question, which may feel -- sort of feels like out of left field as I ask it, but it feels like I'd like to try to come back to. And it relates to demand for thermoplastic umbilicals, maybe overall, and then specifically in Brazil, because we feel like we've seen some pretty tangible signs that Petrobras is struggling to accept flexible riser in pre-salt development because of some of the performance on the first couple of fields and so we're just trying to think, okay, are we -- we've seen -- I guess, I'm -- I can try to keep it as open as that in a sense -- as the recovery evolves and maybe specifically in Brazil, because I think it's a very important market for thermoplastics, how would you calibrate that?
Alan R. Curtis - Senior VP & CFO
Yes. I would say that Brazil is our center of excellence for manufacturing thermoplastics hoses and for thermoplastic umbilicals. So they do a tremendous amount of work and it's not just the umbilicals that we produce for Petrobras, specifically. I mean, their designs right now are all centered on thermoplastic design. So when we get an order from Petrobras, it's for thermoplastic umbilicals. And at the same time -- so we still see demand for thermoplastics and Brazil is the one plant that really produces thermoplastics or is the primary producer of thermoplastic umbilicals today for us. When you look at Panama City, you look at Rosyth, the majority of what they do is still to -- they still have capability and some capacity some thermoplastic work if required, but the plant site that is I'll say most prolific at it is Brazil for us. And in fact they will do hoses for work in other areas from time to time. So when we announced the award for the drill pipe riser, we try to indicate that not only is it just for the drill pipe riser, but there are associated umbilicals that we'll be producing for that contract in Brazil as well. But there's ancillary goods that we can produce in Brazil from a thermoplastic perspective. But most of the larger scope work that happens in Rosyth and Panama City is [still to the] nature has some level of communication and power component to it where it requires the heavier duty cabler.
Operator
Our next question comes from the line of Ian MacPherson with Simmons.
Ian MacPherson - MD & Senior Research Analyst of Oil Service
Thanks for the follow up. I wanted to go back to your contract announcement from August with the e-ROV with Equinor? And maybe invite you to speak a little bit more about that. Talk about -- there's some obvious advantages with their [mode] operation and the extended deployment time for that unit. Is this a product that you have developed internally and have IP on? And what do you see is the adoption potential and maybe the disruptive potential of this vis-à-vis commission ROVs.
Roderick A. Larson - President, CEO & Director
Yes. It was fully developed internally. We do have different pieces of IP on the system. I would say that it is a strong desire, not just from Equinor, but some of the other IOCs as well to have a system that -- 2 big advantage. One of them is for down-manning of platforms, so that you can have a system that can be operated remotely. We take some of the people off the rig and reduces the cost. I guess some of the numbers that are out there is, it costs anywhere between 8 and 20x as much to have somebody offshore as it does to have that same person working onshore. So we're talking a dramatic reduction in cost. But also just for safety and then looking forward how big the facilities are designed -- how many people [are] designed to accommodate? So I think just moving people back onshore and being able to do the same work is a big advantage. The other thing I would say is that we have a lot of opportunity to operate remotely and that means that leaving that vessel [resident] and underwater and I think especially for Equinor where they have infrastructure, where they have power and communications available at the offshore facilities, there's a lot of opportunity to have long deployment, actually cover at some point the entire field with remotely operated vehicles without having to mobilize the vessels or crew offshore. So I think it is disruptive, it does present a change. I'm very excited that somebody who's been so interested in that technology for so long gave us that opportunity. And you can see why, because with all the ESG interest there is going on out there, there's a huge carbon footprint opportunity for them as well to take vessels off the water and have vehicles operating underwater with very low environmental impact.
Ian MacPherson - MD & Senior Research Analyst of Oil Service
Yes, it sounds very interesting. Do think we would see more of these announcement contracts next year, probably?
Roderick A. Larson - President, CEO & Director
I think it's going to be a lot of different types of technology that we're seeing. More autonomous vehicles, more work being done without -- again, without a expensive manned vessel that is the custodian and the deployment of those vehicles. It's definitely where a lot of the investment and the innovation is going on in the industry right now.
Operator
And our next question comes from the line of Scott Gruber with Citigroup.
Scott Andrew Gruber - Director and Senior Analyst
Rod, with the outlook for floating rig demand improving and the outlook for ROV utilization improving, at what level of ROV utilization do you think you'll receive pricing power? Historically, where do you think you start to gain leverage on your customers from a pricing perspective?
Roderick A. Larson - President, CEO & Director
It's tough to pick a point, because you'd almost have to go back to -- it's not just the ROV utilization, it's really what's going on in the industry. It seems somewhat emotional that when rig rates start to go up and there is a feeling that prices are on the move, then we're able to capture some of that rather than to feel like there's tightness. And part of it's just because -- whereas a rig, a rig -- the next rig is not 2 months away. You can get an ROV built in a month or two and have that capacity constraint relieved pretty quickly. So it's really more about are prices on the move, do customers feel concerned about timing and the other thing that would happen that would allow us to increase rates. So I say watch that and I'd also say that if there is a number, it's probably something north of $70 million.
Alan R. Curtis - Senior VP & CFO
Yes, and I think it's geography, location work and ability to service the customer.
Roderick A. Larson - President, CEO & Director
It will happen regionally first.
Alan R. Curtis - Senior VP & CFO
Yes.
Scott Andrew Gruber - Director and Senior Analyst
So north of $70 million, but probably south of $85 million or we think to get you to a lot of other segments, just given the fact that you have kind of more ROVs deployed than what we actually see?
Roderick A. Larson - President, CEO & Director
Right. Yes, because there is -- at some point they're not quick to move, as you're pointing out.
Alan R. Curtis - Senior VP & CFO
Yes, and I think -- as we've kind of seen there in this downturn, we've kind of seen the buying influences go from the guys on the rig to a supply chain based focus making the buying decision. So if we see that shift back to guys on the rig that will be beneficial, too.
Scott Andrew Gruber - Director and Senior Analyst
Got it. And the range for growth CapEx for 2018 that just reflects timing of the final payment on the Ocean Evolution? What's driving that the range [as oppose to just on the growth] CapEx number?
Marvin J. Migura - SVP
That is one of the primary components as well as we announced the drill pipe riser contract, so we have long lead items and we're still in the negotiating phases. Some purchase orders there as to when the timing of payment of some of those goods might be. So between the final payment on the Evolution and some of those payments associated with the drill pipe riser, those are the 2 primary components [that are] at such a wide range.
Operator
There are no further questions. I'll go ahead and turn the call back over to you.
Roderick A. Larson - President, CEO & Director
Well, since we have no more questions, I'd like to wrap up by thanking everyone for joining the call. This concludes our third quarter 2018 conference call. Have a great day.
Operator
This concludes today's conference call. You may now disconnect.