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Operator
Good morning. My name is Shara and I will be your conference operator today. At this time, I would like to welcome everyone to the Lindsay Corporation third quarter 2012 earnings conference call. All lines have been placed on mute to prevent any background noise. After the speakers' remarks, there will be a question-and-answer session.
(Operator Instructions)
During this call, management may make forward-looking statements that are subject to risks and uncertainties which reflects management's current beliefs and estimates of future economic circumstances, industry conditions, company performance, and financial results. Forward-looking statements include the information concerning possible or assumed future results of operations of the Company, and those statements preceded by, followed by or including the words expectation, outlook, could, may, should, or similar expression. For these statements we claim the protection of the Safe Harbor for forward-looking statements contained in the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. I would now like to turn the call over to Mr. Rick Parod, President and Chief Executive Officer.
- President, CEO
Good morning and thank you for joining us today. Joining me on today's call are Jim Raabe, Chief Financial Officer, and Lori Zarkowski, our Chief Accounting Officer.
In the fourth quarter of fiscal 2012, we continued to experience growth in irrigation equipment demand which drove revenues in the quarter of $127.8 million, 10% higher than last year. Net earnings were $8.8 million, or $0.68 per diluted share, compared with $5.9 million, or $0.46 per diluted share in the prior year's fourth quarter. Operating margins increased to 9.9% compared to 8.4% in the same quarter of last year. Irrigation equipment demand remained comparatively high through the quarter, supported by the high crop prices. We ended the quarter with backlog that was higher than at the end of the previous quarter and at the end of the fiscal 2011.
Total revenues for fiscal 2012 were a record $551.3 million, increasing 15% from the same period last year. Net earnings for fiscal 2012 were $43.3 million, or $3.38 per diluted share, compared to $36.8 million, or $2.90 per diluted share for fiscal 2011. 2012 results included a $7.2 million accrual for environmental remediation at our Lindsay, Nebraska facility. Excluding the environmental accruals, net earnings for fiscal 2012 were $3.75 per diluted share, and operating margins improved to 13.2% compared to 12.1% in the same period last year.
The global irrigation segment, sales totaled $107.9 million in the quarter, 18% higher than last year. Irrigation operating margins improved to 15%, compared to 13.4% last year. In the US market, irrigation equipment revenues were $56.3 million for the fourth quarter, increasing 18% over the same period last year, with most of the increase in demand occurring in the drought affected Midwest corn belt.
During the quarter, commodity prices continued to climb ending the quarter with corn prices up 28%, soybean prices up 33% over the same time year. The USDA increased its projected 2012 net farm income to be $122.2 billion, which would be the highest on record and 65% higher than the 10 year average, reflecting the higher crop prices as well as the significant increase in crop insurance income due to the drought.
For the fourth quarter of fiscal 2012, international irrigation revenues increased 19% to $51.7 million. Revenues increased most notably in China, Mexico, Latin America, Africa and Canada. We continue to see significant activity in our international irrigation markets and believe these markets will be a primary source of long-term growth.
For the full fiscal year of 2012, irrigation segment revenues increased 28% to $475.3 million. In the US market, irrigation revenues were $305.4 million for the full year, rising 34% over the previous year, aided by rising crop prices. In the international markets, irrigation revenues were $169.9 million, increasing 19% over the previous year with significant increases in China, Africa, and the Middle East.
Infrastructure segment revenues were $19.9 million in the fourth quarter, decreasing 20% from the fourth quarter of last year, primarily due to lower sales of leases of QMB systems. Throughout the year, infrastructure demand remained challenging due to funding issues and transportation project delays. While the project nature of QMB systems sales creates earnings volatility for the infrastructure segment, we've made good progress in reducing the cost structure of this segment in 2012 and expect additional sales growth and profit improvement in 2013. The recent passage of the highway bill providing funding through 2014 should result in an improved environment for infrastructure spending. For fiscal 2012 infrastructure revenues were $76 million, decreasing 30% from fiscal 2011, due primarily to the lower QMB system sales for large infrastructure projects.
Gross profit was $32.7 million, or 25.6% of sales for the fourth quarter, versus $30.1 million, or 25.9% in the same quarter last year. Irrigation gross margins increased by approximately 1 percentage point, primarily due to fixed cost leverage and efficiency gains over the fourth quarter of last year. Infrastructure margins decreased approximately 6 percentage points due to lower QMB sales, partially offset by improved margins in road safety and diversified products.
Operating expenses in the fourth quarter decreased slightly to $20.1 million. Fourth quarter expenses included incremental expenses for an acquired company purchased in fiscal 2011 and higher marketing and selling expenses. The prior year fourth quarter also included expenses associated with the ERP implementation and an adverse administrative tax ruling in a foreign business unit. Operating expenses as a percentage of sales dropped to 15.7% for the quarter, compared to 17.5% for the same quarter last year.
Our order backlog was $57.1 million on August 31, 2012, as compared to $46 million August 31, 2011, and $44.5 million on May 31, 2012. Irrigation backlog is higher than at the end of last fiscal year and sequentially higher than the previous quarter, while infrastructure backlog is lower than the same time last year, sequentially lower.
Cash and cash equivalents of $143.4 million were $35.3 million higher than at the same time last year, while debt decreased $4.3 million over the same period. Accounts receivable were $3.6 million higher year-over-year due to the higher sales and inventories increased $3.3 million with improved inventory turns. Our primary uses of cash remain investing in organic growth opportunities while continuing to seek accretive acquisitions that add new businesses and/or product lines. We expect capital expenditures in 2013 of approximately $15 million to $20 million, largely focused on manufacturing capacity and productivity improvements.
In summary, 2012 resulted in record revenue and earnings for Lindsay Corporation. Irrigation sales and profits rose driven by positive farmers sentiment, record farm incomes, rising crop prices. Drought across the US had a significant negative impact on yields and we anticipate a significant reduction in US ending stocks of corn, continuing to support high crop prices. Adding efficient automated irrigation equipment remains the most impactful way to enhance yields for many farms around the world, especially through dry periods and for efficient utilization of limited water resources.
In the infrastructure segment, reduced government spending on highway and other infrastructure projects has continued to be an impediment to significant growth and profitability, resulting in the lowest QMB revenue in fiscal 2012 since the acquisition of the product line in 2006. However, we believe that with the recent passage of the highway bill providing funding through 2014, market conditions will improve. The improvement in transportation infrastructure and overall road safety remains a priority for states and for the Federal Government, as well as many countries around the world.
As we proceed into fiscal 2013, we're confident that the key drivers to our markets remain favorable and that over the long term, increasing agricultural yields to boost food supply, improving water use efficiency, biofuel production, improving transportation, infrastructure will remain global priorities. I'd now like to open it for your questions.
Operator
(Operator Instructions)
Brett Wong, Piper Jaffray.
- Analyst
Hi, good morning.
- President, CEO
Good morning.
- Analyst
A couple questions on the backlog. Wondering if there are any geographic concentrations with your backlog? Has the US drought driven any international increases in sales?
- President, CEO
Well, I think the -- I don't have the specific breakout of the irrigation backlog between domestic and international. I think it would be fair to say that the drought has had wide impact across the world in the sense of as we've seen emphasis on trying to provide enough corn, we've seen an emphasis now in growing corn in other areas as well. Also, we've seen increased production in soybeans in South America, for example, to offset the acres that were reduced and have gone to corn in the United States. So it has had broad implications.
I don't have the specific split on backlog, but I would say that most of what we saw in the US in terms of backlog would probably be representative of what we saw in the last quarter's revenues where we were seeing very significant increases in the drought affected Midwest corn belt. I think that would be the primary area in the US where we would have seen increases in our backlog.
- Analyst
Okay. And are you seeing crop insurance play any part in equipment orders?
- President, CEO
I can't say that we've seen crop insurance playing a part in equipment orders to date. I would say that the majority of the farmers, from what we see an believe, are covered with some form of crop insurance and farmers are in pretty good shape from an overall farm income standpoint and from a balance sheet standpoint, which leaves them in good position for continued purchases of equipment, especially irrigation this year. Because I think there's a very broad realization of the impact of this drought and the benefits of irrigation versus non-irrigated fields in a period like this. I also think that the Section 179 tax benefit is out there that farmers are also looking at this year and seeing that irrigation may be the right answer for using that.
- Analyst
Okay. One last question. Any update on the Golden Gate Bridge project or timing for shipments?
- President, CEO
There's not. As we talked about in the last quarter, the Golden Gate Bridge authority had announced that they were doing this project, that it's still out there. We still expect that, that will be probably in the fall of 2013.
- Analyst
Great. Thank you.
Operator
Schon Williams, BB&T Capital Markets.
- Analyst
Hi, good morning.
- President, CEO
Good morning.
- Analyst
I wonder if you could just talk about -- in terms of visibility on the infrastructure side, we know that QMB can be quite volatile but what do you have a lot of confidence on as we move into fiscal 2013? What do you have confidence on within infrastructure in terms of either new QMB projects, new leasing projects, or maybe even base demand within the safety products? What do you have a concrete idea about what could actually improve as we move into next year?
- President, CEO
Schon, I think the one area where I would have some confidence is we've seen some pretty good stabilization in terms of the road safety products in general. They had a pretty good year and the sales of things like crash cushions and the other road safety products. I anticipate that we will continue to see some stability in there, but also opportunities to continue to grow internationally as well as in the US, and grow market share in road safety products.
In addition to that, I think in terms of QMB, we're pretty confident with the list of projects that we have that they are potential QMB projects and we're confident in projects like Golden Gate Bridge at this time. If you were to say is any of it rock solid, it's very difficult to say because of course you know it's subject to funding and whatever happens going forward. But there's a reason to have a pretty good confidence level on the continued growth of QMB, timing is always very difficult.
- Analyst
Do we have to have QMB activity next year in order to get the margins up versus where we were in fiscal '12 or are there other factors, either some of the restructuring or maybe some of the base improvement in road safety, is that enough to -- as long as the market is up, we'll still see continued margin improvement? Or, do we have to land something in QMB to move the needle here?
- President, CEO
I think the way to think about it is that in many respects we need QMB projects to move the needle significantly or in a meaningful way from an operating margin standpoint in infrastructure. And the primary reason is the other product lines are beneficial, are making money, and are doing well and better and improving as we go along. However, we are carrying some costs of sales and marketing on QMB projects that are not covered by those other businesses, so we need some QMB revenue as well to significantly move the needle in the infrastructure business.
So I'm not concerned about or -- I'm actually pleased with the changes we've seen in the other pieces of the business, but I am concerned about the timing of QMB projects in general because there is a cost associated with the sales and marketing activity associated with it. On the other hand, I would say when we do get those projects, it's very profitable and they're great projects to have.
- Analyst
Okay. And then one last follow-up if I may. You guys have actually done quite a good job with cost control in general this year. I want to say you've kept selling expense essentially flat, engineering research has actually gone down. As we move into 2013, assuming that it is going to be a year of maybe modest growth, do you think you can -- is there anything you see in accelerating within spending that may come to pressure margins a bit? Or, can we see a further dial-back in any of the line items, just kind of your thoughts about spending versus growth next year.
- President, CEO
At this point I wouldn't project any dial-back or significant increases in spending in those categories, either sales and marketing or engineering and expenses. I would say that we're pleased with the progress that we're making in the engineering and product development side in terms of some of the new products. For example, a new version of FieldNET that we've recently launched, which has taken some investment through this year. However, there's additional modifications and enhancements to it that will be made in terms of adding additional features as we go through this year, so I would expect that engineering expense will remain relatively in the same area.
So I don't anticipate at this point any significant rise or scale-back. I think we're running at a pretty good rate at this point, nothing I'm aware of at this time.
- Analyst
All right. Thanks, guys.
Operator
Brian Drab, William Blair.
- Analyst
I think I'd like to actually repeat one of the questions that I just heard there and see if we could get a more specific answer, Rick. Do you need QMB sales in this next fiscal year for margins to go up from fiscal 2012?
- President, CEO
Well, I think if we're looking at just the infrastructure piece, Brian, I would say we need QMB sales in order for infrastructure margins to improve significantly, not to improve at all, because we've made improvements in our infrastructure business pieces to date that we will see some improvement in this next fiscal year. So while we're looking at obviously a breakeven level, we can see some improvement now of the changes that have already been implemented.
However, to move it in a meaningful way, given what we've established as a fixed level or a baseline fixed cost level for QMB and for attracting those projects and marketing to those projects, we need some QMB revenue as well. When I say that, I don't mean that it's unlikely we'll get it because I think it's very likely we'll get it, but I'm not going to make a projection in terms of the timing of specific projects or specific amounts.
- Analyst
Okay. Is there anything -- is there any increased optimism in the pipeline for QMB relative to the last time that we spoke in the last quarterly call?
- President, CEO
I wouldn't really reflect any increased optimism. I would say that I was optimistic with what I saw happen with the Golden Gate project in terms of what they put out prior to last quarter. I think there's nothing that I have seen or heard that would say that, that's changed. I'm still very optimistic about that project. There's other projects that have been in the works that have had some delays and I'm also optimistic about. But I would say nothing really specific or tangible beyond that.
I really have no reason to be pessimistic on QMB at all at this point and I think that the global opportunities for it are extensive. However, it requires more work and what we're going to do is add another sales position, in fact, that will be covered with some other organization changes, to really focused on expanding the QMB sales because it is definitely worthwhile.
- Analyst
Okay. Great. And can you talk just a little bit more about the productivity improvements that you've made in the non-QMB part of your infrastructure business and specifically what have you done to improve productivity? And could you maybe quantify in terms of basis points of margin expansion that you think you've achieved in that non-QMB part of the infrastructure segment?
- President, CEO
I don't know that I'm ready to quantify specifics. Jim may have some things he can add in terms of some of that. But I'd say the types of things that have been done is there have been operational efficiencies achieved through reorganization and skill scale back from an organization. Operational efficiencies from a manufacturing standpoint, where primary facility that's producing a last of our infrastructure products that's based here in Omaha, we've done some restructuring and made some changes and I'd say that it's operating much more efficiently and leaner than it was say even six months ago.
So I think those types of efficiencies have taken place. I think there's better administrative controls in terms of pricing management and product line management than what we've seen six months ago or a year ago. So I think they're in a number of different areas, all of which will be beneficial for the longer term.
- Analyst
Okay. That was all really helpful. Thanks a lot, Rick.
- President, CEO
Thank you.
Operator
Nathan Jones, Stifel Nicolaus.
- Analyst
Good morning, Rick, Jim.
- President, CEO
Good morning.
- Analyst
I apologize if I cover something that you covered in your prepared remarks. I got on late. Just starting in irrigation, your contribution margins have come in a little bit from where they were earlier in the year. Can you talk about that, the level of contribution margin that you're at, if you're satisfied with that, if you think you can maintain that kind of level going forward?
- President, CEO
I would say on the irrigation side, there is always a couple of things that factor into the fourth quarter numbers. Some of that being in this year there's a little bit of mix shift with relatively more international in the irrigation which, as you know, is a little bit lower margin. There's always a little bit of deleverage in the fixed cost because of the volume pullback in the fourth quarter versus other parts of the year but as a whole, we've seen improvements over the year-ago levels. We've seen efficiency gains in our irrigation margins on a year-over-year comparison basis, so yes, I think we feel good about the progress we've made there.
- Analyst
And I'll try something again on the infrastructure segment. Can you -- are you able to quantify what level of costs have been taken out of the business during 2012 that might be incremental savings in 2013?
- President, CEO
Yes, and some of this obviously occurred over the course of the year but we've taken somewhere in the range of $1 million plus a quarter out. Now, some of that was earlier in the year, so you won't see -- you wouldn't see a full $4 million gain year-over-year, but that's kind of at least quantifying order of magnitude of what we've done in the infrastructure business. So that's $4 million on a roughly $100 million business, so pretty good opportunity there.
- Analyst
Great. And over to the balance sheet. You're at $11 of net cash on the balance sheet now. If you are unable to find acquisitions that meet your criteria, are we thinking about share repurchases these days or how are we going to get the balance sheet to not have so much cash on it?
- President, CEO
We're considering all options in terms of what we do with that cash. As I stated earlier, the primary initial use of cash is going to be organic growth, plus we have some things in terms of CapEx that's certainly planned. We've got dividend that is defined at this point. But we will look at all of the options. Also, we right now have a very active acquisition process which has continued with many candidates. I'm not ready to say that we're ready to change that direction yet, but we will consider any option.
- Analyst
Do you have any expectation on when acquisitions might be completed or is it just impossible to say when they're going to get over the line?
- President, CEO
I always have expectations of them getting completed and practically every quarter, but it's impossible to say when they will take place because there's so many different factors to it. But obviously I'm anxious in a couple of cases to see that we can get those done because we do see some interesting pieces that would fit well with our business, but requires a willing seller and a number of other factors to make that happen. So it is very, very difficult to estimate that.
- Analyst
Okay. And just on domestic irrigation, my last question. Are you getting any indications from your dealers or salespeople what kind of level of irrigation spend they're expecting for the selling season coming up next year?
- President, CEO
No, I wouldn't say that we're getting any indication of what they expect for the year. I would say that the dealers tend to be a little shorter in perspective as a general rule, meaning they're dealing with high level of activity at the end of this past quarter, which has continued a bit. So I think that the dealers are looking at it more from the opportunity has been big, as this drought has continued. But they're not really projecting through this next year at this point.
- Analyst
All right. Thanks very much.
- President, CEO
Thank you.
Operator
Jon Braatz, Kansas City Capital.
- Analyst
Hi, Rick.
- President, CEO
Good morning.
- Analyst
Back to sort of the domestic irrigation, we've been hearing that there might be a possibility that given more crop insurance payments this year that maybe equipment purchases, whether it be irrigation or tractors or so on, might be a little bit delayed this year from maybe normal seasonal patterns. Do you sense that at all or do you see any feeling in that regard?
- President, CEO
I don't see that. I've heard comments about the possibility that some equipment purchases could be delayed. I've heard comments that obviously farmers may spend insurance proceeds different than they would spend crop receipts. So I think all of those are potential factors.
But I'd say that what happened this past year with the drought really moved irrigation to front of mind for most of the -- particularly Midwest, but I'd say throughout the US. And we've seen more of an acceleration of the process of buying irrigation equipment, rather than the latter or any kind of a delay. So I haven't really seen or heard of those factors causing a delay at this stage.
- Analyst
Are you seeing any new geographical markets here in the United States that were typically non-irrigated, maybe looking towards irrigation as a solution more than they have in the past?
- President, CEO
Well, the interesting factor that I watch is the percentage of the machines that are going out into, say, dry land versus conversion or replacement of existing pivots. What we've seen in very normal years, when commodity prices were lower, was usually about a third, a third, a third into replacement, conversion and dry land. What we've seen this past year I'd say that the estimate is about 44% of the machines that went out went into dry land, adding irrigation for the first time, which is I think really reflecting the higher commodity prices and the drought situation that took place and it's indicative of really seeing that opportunity that exists by converting to irrigated cropland.
I don't think it's limited to any areas. I will say that I think some areas of the southeast or different parts of the US we've seen a little more of a pick-up than we've seen in the past but in general, it's been across the board.
- Analyst
Okay. Are you approaching this year any differently in terms of production schedules and maybe building some additional units for inventory or how are you looking at this season?
- President, CEO
Well, we've had dealers that are interested in taking some units earlier in the year, to have those on hand to meet some demand and we're encouraging some of that. So I would say, yes, we're approaching it a little bit different, probably running at a higher level than we -- certainly are running at a higher level than we would in a typical year because of that. But that's primarily it. I think we'll see more of the units going out earlier in the year.
- Analyst
Okay. And pricing this year?
- President, CEO
Pricing has been really pretty consistent. We haven't seen much change. We see a little increased price competition from time to time in different markets or different regions but it is more -- it's pretty spotty. We're also seeing that steel prices, which obviously plays a big part in this, has been pretty stable and has actually moved down a little bit and that's been somewhat beneficial. But in general, I'd say there's been pretty good -- prices have been holding quite well in most of the markets.
- Analyst
Thank you, Rick.
- President, CEO
Thank you.
Operator
Chris Shaw, Monness, Crespi.
- Analyst
Good morning, how you doing?
- President, CEO
Good morning.
- Analyst
Can you give a breakout of irrigation for 2012, what was volume and what was pricing?
- President, CEO
No, we don't typically do that, no.
- Analyst
Okay. I wasn't sure. Fair enough. And looking at sort of the rate of change in the backlog, obviously it seemed to grow significantly as of this last quarter but now that we sit here on October 17, you're a month and-a-half into the first quarter, is it fair to say that the trend in the growth of the backlog has continued into the first quarter here?
- President, CEO
I don't really want to go into the first quarter and what's happened with that, other than to say that when you look at the backlog at the end of the fiscal year, you can see that it's higher than it was in the previous year and sequentially higher from an irrigation standpoint. So backlog is indicating that there was strong demand and that's due to the drought in a typical slow period. So usually we'll see at the end of our fiscal year that, that's more getting to harvest time, so we'll see demand drop off pretty quickly. But overall I would say that the order rate through the end of the quarter was very strong.
- Analyst
Okay. Great. Then looking at margins for irrigation, 2013, they were up pretty -- over 200 basis points in 2012. Is that something you can probably -- could you repeat something of that magnitude in '13 or are you just looking for something more stable?
- President, CEO
I wouldn't necessarily expect any significant changes. Our gross margin rates from year to year tend to remain fairly stable. Obviously steel inputs is a factor but then the competitive side is as well. There's always a little bit of benefit when there's strong demand, but I really wouldn't expect any significant swings from year to year.
- Analyst
It depends on pricing, right? Okay. Thanks so much.
Operator
David Rose, Wedbush Securities.
- Analyst
International again, and in the quarter if you can provide a little bit of color, how many of the sales or at least the projects that you're working on in China that were delayed in the third quarter fell to the fourth quarter?
- President, CEO
I didn't hear your question. Could you speak up a little?
- Analyst
Sure. In the fourth quarter the increase in irrigation, international irrigation sales, you benefited significantly. I imagine some from projects that were delayed in the third quarter in China to the fourth quarter. How many of those projects in China went into the fourth quarter or was this actually all ex-China.
- President, CEO
I think we talked at the end of the third quarter about some projects being delayed in China and that we expected that, that would fall in the fourth quarter, which it did. I'm not going to split out the specific amount, but I would say that what was expected to happen in China in the fourth quarter did and overall what we ended up with in China this past year was an increase over previous years. So we've seen some good growth in China this past year which primarily -- a good portion of it landed in the fourth quarter.
- Analyst
And the international sales growth, is that attributable to same store sales at existing dealers or do you have expansion of dealers?
- President, CEO
Most of it would be sales through existing dealers. I don't think there was really much that I would attribute to expansion of dealer network. I would say that they've been through our existing dealer network in the markets that were defined.
- Analyst
Okay. Great. Last question on QMB as a follow-up to a previous question. Can you give us some sort of handicap, how you expect your QMB products to fall first half, second half of 2013? Golden Gate sounds like it's fall of 2013, so it's '14 for you. Any other projects that would fall in the first half or second half?
- President, CEO
Well, we have a number of projects that we're working that we could see some fall in the first half and some in the second and I'm really not going to get into defining those. I'd also say that I wouldn't conclude that Golden Gate would fall into '14 because while they're planning to complete that project, have it open in the fall of '13, I would expect that we could see some revenue from that sooner. But at this point, I don't really want to project on any specific period for QMB.
- Analyst
Okay. Great. Thank you very much.
- President, CEO
Thank you.
Operator
Andrew O'Conor, Harris Investment.
- Analyst
Good morning.
- President, CEO
Good morning.
- Analyst
Rick, can you guys speak to any new technical innovation that's coming about in irrigation or that you and your colleagues are bringing to the market?
- President, CEO
I think in terms of the new technologies and things that have happened, some of it would have been represented with we showed at Husker Harvest show this past fall, just a month or so ago, where we were showing our new FieldNET web-based solution, web-based control product. And that will be, I think, big in the next few months in terms of what our customers are seeing and saying about it as far as additional features that it adds, and we'll see additional enhancements in terms of incorporating other things into FieldNET, which is more of a field management type solution. I think we've also had some good progress with technologies such as our integrated pump systems into FieldNET and managing of the pump system, which is really key for a number of the larger growers and customers who are trying to really manage their energy costs as well as their water use.
So there's a number of technologies along that are delivering a more complete solution and complete farm. I may have mentioned, I think in the last quarter, that we did a farm in the southeast that would be called the D River Ranch farm where it has our easy wireless basically broadband communication system. We used our irrigation design company to do the design of that system, it has Watertronics pump systems on and our pivot. It really is a complete solution for farming and we're going to see more solutions like that in the future.
- Analyst
Thanks for that. So you would characterize these as incremental improvements. Is there anything else that's coming about that might be a game changer more broadly in irrigation?
- President, CEO
Can't say that there's anything that I would classify as a game changer other than the technologies that manage the irrigation systems and the -- as I said, becoming more of a field management type system. That is more the area where the emphasis is today.
- Analyst
Lastly, you've already spoken around this, is it possible to quantify your comments in the press release that related to irrigation, the same positive factors have continued into the early months of fiscal '13. Can you quantify or give us any more granularity about the first quarter? Thanks so much.
- President, CEO
Yes. I really can't comment on the first quarter other than as I've said, what we saw at the end of the quarter was good demand driven primarily by the drought, and a good order rate that we saw at that time.
- Analyst
All right, sir. Thanks.
- President, CEO
Thank you.
Operator
Joe Mondillo, Sidoti & Company.
- Analyst
Good morning, guys.
- President, CEO
Good morning.
- Analyst
Just first question related to international irrigation. Just wondering if you could expand on the trends that you're seeing there and just given the slowing global demand and global economy, you got Europe, you got Brazil, you got China, with those slowing global regions, how are you looking at your international opportunities?
- President, CEO
The interesting part about the international opportunities from our perspective is really that we see continued growth and not slowing. Part of it is certainly driven by what's happened with commodities and what's happening with the production of those commodities worldwide. Where the drought in the US affected corn and soybeans, it also had some positive impacts in terms of increasing pricing and increasing production in some of the areas outside of the US. So we've seen increased production in Brazil, for example, in soybeans and in corn and we believe that there will be some upside there. We're also seeing additional emphasis on sugar cane for ethanol from Brazil, which we see as a continued growth opportunity.
China is a continued growth opportunity in both corn and soybean production and we've seen a number of markets like the Russia, Ukraine area where they've also been affected by drought and realize the benefits of adding efficient irrigation today, benefiting primarily wheat production. So we see a lot of growth opportunities because the population continues to rise. Biofuel is becoming more and more important worldwide. And as that's taking place, the efficient utilization of water and increasing yield is a bigger factor worldwide.
- Analyst
So in the near to medium term you feel just as strong as the long term in terms of the opportunities?
- President, CEO
I do. I think that the international markets will continue to be growing at a good rate, yet lumpy at times in terms of we'll see big projects that will come in that will affect us at a period of time. So it will not be a linear kind of growth in our equipment from that, but we'll see continued growth in the international markets, both near term and long-term. So I'm pretty optimistic about those growth opportunities that exist.
- Analyst
Okay. And then looking at domestic irrigation, over the last, say, three to five years we've seen planted acreage shoot up. If we see a leveling off or maybe even a tapering down, how does that -- how do you think that affects the growth that you've been seeing compared to over the last couple years?
- President, CEO
Well, it's hard to determine what that will equate to, if there is some decrease or let's say slowdown in the growth of planted acreage in the US. I would come back to the fact that as the markets are developing we're continuing to see significant opportunities in terms of conversion from flood irrigation to pivot. The replacement of pivots that have been out there for a number of years and this base keeps -- the installed base continues to grow and the addition of converting non-irrigated land to irrigated land. So while there could be some change in acreage overall, there's still significant growth opportunities in those specific categories.
- Analyst
Okay. And then two last questions. One, I was wondering if you could just talk about your CapEx project opportunities and what your CapEx budget you're looking at for '13. And then also the tax rate was a little low on the quarter, I was just wondering what was going on there as well.
- President, CEO
Well, from a CapEx standpoint, our expectations for next year are a little bit higher than what they've been recently. I think there's a number of different opportunities for us to improve productivity in our manufacturing facilities as well as increase the capacity, in particular in some of the international markets where we've seen growth, China, Brazil is just a couple of examples. So we're looking at making some upgrades there.
From an overall tax rate standpoint, for the year the tax rate ended at about 33.5%, and we've been talking more in the 35 range and I would say that we're probably a little bit conservative in our outlook earlier in the year and we certainly saw some benefits from the US production credits and some other, I would say, expiring reserves that we had. So the 30 -- I would expect that going forward you'll probably see a rate more in the range of that 34%. It's probably what you should look at going forward.
- Analyst
Okay. And could you give the CapEx expectations or do you not?
- President, CEO
Yes. The expectation for 2013 will be in that $15 million to $20 million range.
- Analyst
Okay. And that's largely capacity expansion plans internationally?
- President, CEO
Largely capacity and productivity in the manufacturing side.
- Analyst
Okay. Great. Thank you.
Operator
(Operator Instructions)
[Mark Banta], Kensington Management Group.
- Analyst
Good morning. Thanks for taking the question. Our understanding is that you typically look for acquisitions to be accretive immediately. Any sense that you might be losing that guideline with the current crop of acquisition targets?
- President, CEO
Mark, I can barely hear you. I heard the question as we in the past have talked about acquisitions being accretive immediately. Was your question would we waive that guideline?
- Analyst
Yes. With the current crop of potential acquisition targets, might you potentially waive that guideline?
- President, CEO
I wouldn't say that at this point. I think that has been a guideline that we've had. I don't think it has dissuaded us from making an acquisition. We're still looking for acquisitions that are good, synergistic fits with our core businesses and we'll continue to look for those. I think if something comes along that we think is really worth considering that may be different than that guideline, we'd certainly consider it. But it's not something that I would do right off unless there was some real specific reason to from a synergistic fit standpoint.
- Analyst
In terms of size of companies that you're currently evaluating, could you give us a sense of what size you're looking at now?
- President, CEO
Well, we've stated in the past that we're primarily looking for companies that would be in the $50 million revenue or more range. That's the size that I think makes the most sense. We continue to look at smaller product line type acquisitions, things that could tuck in, but from an overall business standpoint, I would prefer to be looking at businesses in that $50 million plus revenue range.
- Analyst
Okay. And in terms of the synergies that you would be looking for, could you give us a sense of what would be some of the acquisition synergies that you're looking for specifically?
- President, CEO
The preferences that we've had have certainly been in the water area where we've looked at water use type company's. Company's that would fit well with our technologies, from a technology standpoint. We also have considered some that fit into the infrastructure part of the business. The preference has been in general ones that are in that water use, water efficiency category which could include things like pump systems and filters, and technologies that would be synergistic with what we do on the irrigation side.
- Analyst
Okay. Thank you.
- President, CEO
Thank you.
Operator
Steve Yang, Alger Management.
- Analyst
Hi. Good morning. Can you hear me?
- President, CEO
Good morning. Yes.
- Analyst
Could you talk about the average age of the irrigation equipment for the areas that you service and what sort of typical replacement cycle?
- President, CEO
I think your question is what is the average age of the machines that are installed.
- Analyst
Correct.
- President, CEO
In the United States, first of all, the equipment will last somewhere between 20 to 30 years, and I'd say that on average we would probably be in that 20, 25 year range in terms of useful life. And what we would say is that most of the machines or about half of those are at least in that probably at least halfway point in terms of useful life, half or more. We think that the opportunity for replacement is pretty big. I think that's correct.
- Analyst
Could you delineate your backlog between replacement versus new purchases?
- President, CEO
The backlog, we don't have a split on the backlog in terms of what would be replacement versus new. As I said, I primarily look at this on an outgoing revenue basis and would say that what we've seen this -- even in this past quarter is about a third of what went out would be replacement equipment, 40% would have been to dry land.
- Analyst
Okay. And then lastly, how should I think about falling metal prices impacting your margins?
- President, CEO
Well, steel is a third of our cost of goods sold, so it's a pretty significant impact in terms of what happens from a pricing standpoint with steel. Typically when it's rising we're able to pass through increases. When it's falling, it becomes a little trickier. We tend to hold it as much as we can. However, competitive situation may dictate changing it. So I think if the competition will start to make some changes and give back some of the price increase, we also will follow in order to hold our market share.
- Analyst
Great. Thank you very much.
- President, CEO
Thank you.
Operator
There are no further questions at this time. I would now like to close the call.
- President, CEO
Operator, we just have some closing comments. Hello?
Operator
Yes, sir, go ahead.
- President, CEO
Okay. Sorry. For our business overall, the global long-term drivers of water conservation, population growth, increasing importance of biofuels and the need for safer, more efficient transportation solutions remain positive. In addition to the overall business enhancements that have taken place, we continue to have an ongoing, structured acquisition process that will generate additional growth opportunities throughout the world in water and infrastructure. Lindsay is committed to achieving earnings growth through global market expansion, improvements in margins and strategic acquisitions. I'd like to thank you for your questions and participation in this call today.
Operator
This concludes today's conference call. You may now disconnect your lines.