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Moderator
Good morning, ladies and
gentlemen, and thank you for standing by. Welcome
to the Lindsay Manufacturing third-quarter
earnings conference call. At this time, all
participants are in a listen-only mode. Following
the formal presentation, instructions will be
given for the question and answer session. If
anyone needs assistance at any time during the
conference, please press the star followed by the
zero. As a reminder, this conference is being
recorded Monday, June 24th, of 2002.
I would now like to turn the conference over to
Mark Mulefelt with FRB Weber Shandwick. Please go
ahead
Mark Mulefelt
Good morning, everyone
and thank you for joining us again for Lindsay
Manufacturing's conference call to discuss
third-quarter results. By now, everyone should
have received a copy of the press release that was
sent out this morning. If anyone needs a copy,
you can call my assistant, Grace Blum, at
312-640-6691, and she will fax or e-mail you a
copy immediately.
Today, from management, we have Rick Parod,
president and chief executive officer, and Bruce
Karsk, executive vice president and chief
financial officer.
Before I turn the call over to Rick for his
opening remarks, I need to remind everyone that
certain statements that are made during this
conference call that are not historical may be
deemed forward-looking statements within the
meaning of the Private Securities Litigation
Reform Act of 1995. Although Lindsay
Manufacturing believes the expectations reflected
in any forward-looking statements are based on
reasonable assumptions, they can give no assurance
that its expectations will be attained. Factors
and risks that could cause actual results to
differ materially from expectations are detailed
in this morning's press release and from time to
time in the company's filings with the SEC.
Additionally, we wanted to let people know that
the information and statements made during the
call are made as of the date of this call.
Listeners to any replay should understand that the
passage of time by itself will diminish the
quality of the statements. Also, the contents of
the call are the property of the company and any
replay or transmission of the call may be done
only with the consent of Lindsay Manufacturing.
With all that aside, I would now like to turn the
call over to Rick Parod for his opening remarks.
Richard Parod - President and CEO
Good morning. We're
pleased to report that revenue for the third
quarter of fiscal 2002 was 44.1 million,
increasing 13% over the same period last year.
The increase was in our core irrigation equipment
which resulted in a favorable mix and higher
margins for the quarter. Gross margins rose to
26.2% for the quarter versus 24.2% in the third
quarter of last year.
The higher revenue and increase in gross margin
resulted in net earnings of 4.7 million or 40
cents per share, as compared to 3.9 million or 33
cents per share in the same period last year.
For the third quarter, domestic irrigation
revenues increased by 18% over the third quarter
of last year. The higher revenues resulted from
somewhat improved agricultural economic
conditions, a continuation of irrigation projects
with large farms and dry weather.
Irrigation equipment demand throughout the
southern region, where cotton is a key crop,
remains at the same level as last year. In the
northwest region, where potato prices are 10 to
15% higher than last year, equipment demand
remains up significantly. To date, domestic
irrigation revenues in total have increased 19%
over last year. This reflects stronger equipment
sales, strong market acceptance of our GrowSmart
advanced control, soil polymers, vertigation
injection products and the expansion of our
replacement parts business.
The addition of the complementary and ancillary
products have added to our revenue stream, as well
as aiding and differentiating our irrigation
offering in the market. We are now offering the
most integrated irrigation solution in our market
sector.
Early in the third quarter, we acquired the assets
of Irrigation Specialists, Inc., an irrigation
dealership based in Paschal Washington. The
dealership, with revenues of approximately
12 million annually, has been serving the orchard,
turf, vineyard and general agricultural markets in
that region for over 30 years. Irrigation
Specialists is located in a key market in the
northwest, where many large growers are customers
of our advanced technology irrigation management
systems. The acquisition provides us a base for
serving those customers and for expansion in that
important market.
The new business contributed revenues and profits
in the quarter.
In the international markets, third-quarter
revenues increased by approximately 40%, primarily
from strong exports to the Middle East.
Year-to-date, international revenues have
increased by 25%. In addition to the Middle East,
we continue to see strong demand in Latin America
and the Australia/New Zealand market. We're also
experiencing new order activity in South America
which we will be able to serve through our new
manufacturing and sales center in Brazil
established early in the third quarter.
We began production of pivots in Brazil during the
quarter and we're now increasing our market
penetration through an expanded distribution base.
Demand also remains strong in South Africa.
However, our exports to that market are down more
than 30% due to a significant decline in the South
African rand versus the U.S. dollar over the past
couple years and to the cost of freight and duties
to the region.
We plan to be in position to serve that market
with locally-manufactured products during the
first half of the next fiscal year.
In diversified manufacturing, we experienced a 49%
drop in revenues in the third quarter as compared
to the same quarter last year. As we previously
stated, some of our customers in this segment are
relying less on contracted manufacturing,
partially in response to economic conditions and
available capacity within their own operations.
To date, diversified manufacturing revenues are
down 35%. We continue to seek revenue
opportunities in contract manufacturing and in
proprietary products that will help us in
achieving efficient utilization of our
manufacturing resources.
Given the strengths currently seen in irrigation
equipment, we do not expect the reduction in
diversified manufacturing to significantly affect
earnings.
As stated earlier, gross margins for the quarter
were 26.2% versus 24.2 in the same period last
year, reflecting a strong product mix and cost
reduction initiatives started last fiscal year.
Year-to-date gross margins are now 24% as compared
to 23-and-a-half percent in the previous year.
Cost reductions implemented continue to yield
benefits. However, they will be partially offset
by already-realized and anticipated steel price
increases. Because of the significant increases
we've seen in steel pricing in recent months, we
found it necessary to implement a 3% price
increase on irrigation products in early June.
The increase implemented will effectively pass
through the higher steel prices realized,
preventing an impact on fourth-quarter margin.
At this time, we believe steel prices will peak
sometime this fall, and if the market pricing will
stick, we do not anticipate any further effect on
margins.
Steel availability is also affecting some
manufacturers. However, we do not anticipate any
availability challenges during the next few months
due to commitments we've already attained.
Operating expenses for the quarter were 1 million
above the same quarter last year, reflecting
higher selling expenses and expenses associated
with the new businesses acquired.
Year-to-date, operating expenses are 200,000 below
last year, and are 12.7% of revenues as compared
to 13.6% of revenues last year, excluding the
asset write-down recorded in fiscal 2001.
Our total order backlog, excluding the Irrigation
Specialists dealership stood at 12.6 million at
the end of May compared with 11.9 million last
year. Our backlog is higher than last year, even
with a 42% decrease in diversified products become
log, demonstrating better market conditions and
demand for our new products.
Our balance sheet remains in excellent shape. We
now have 50.9 million in cash and marketable
securities compared with 39.7 million at the end
of the third quarter last year. Our accounts
receivables are 2.4 million lower than last year
due to earlier collections on our dealer stocking
program.
Inventories are 4.6 million higher than the same
time last year, reflecting the inventory balances
of the new locations, including Irrigation
Specialists.
We did not repurchase any company stock during the
third quarter or to date through fiscal 2002. We
have a remaining share repurchase authorization of
1.2 million shares. In terms of an outlook, we're
pleased to see that the strategic initiatives
we've implemented over the past 18 to 24 months to
expand and differentiate our product offering are
achieving success in the marketplace. The new
products, such as the mini-pivot travelers, soil
polymers, injection systems, have all added to
revenues during the quarter. The additions have
greatly expanded our technological offering and
capabilities, setting us apart from others in the
industry.
With manufacturing and sales operations in western
Europe and South America, we're now well
positioned to continue our geographical expansion.
Now that we have a signed domestic farm bill,
we've seen evidence that farmers are more willing
to make capital investments in improving
efficiencies. While that obstacle has been
removed, commodity prices remain relatively slow
and sluggish, adversely affecting the pace of
investment and conversion from less- efficient
irrigation methods. However, farmers are faced
with having to make investments to improve
efficiency and to protect their profitability.
Looking forward, even with the sluggish commodity
prices, we believe that the demand for
agricultural irrigation equipment is positive for
the remainder of fiscal 2002, which leads us to
continue to forecast 2002 revenues up 8% from
fiscal 2001, excluding acquisitions in fiscal
2002, and we now forecast our full-year EPS to be
between 88 and 90 cents per share.
I'd now like to open it up for questions.
Moderator
Thank you, sir. Ladies and
gentlemen, at this time we will begin the question
and answer session. If you have a question,
please press the star followed by the 1 on your
push-button phone. If you would like to cancel
your request for a question, please press the star
followed by the 2. You will hear a three-tone
prompt, acknowledging your selection. Your
questions will be pulled in the order they are
received and if you're using speaker equipment,
please lift up your handset before pressing the
numbers. One moment, please, for the first
question.
The first question comes from Alexander Paris.
Please state your company name followed by your
company.
Analyst
Barrington Research
Associates. Good morning.
Richard Parod - President and CEO
Good morning.
Analyst
Just one question. On your
guidance for fiscal 2002, your 8% revenue
increase, I think if you - or if you work that
through, that's implying a - roughly a $2 million
sales decline from a year ago. Is that because
you're - because of the environment, or what you
see in the backlog, or what?
Richard Parod - President and CEO
I'm not sure how you get
to a sales decline, Alex. I think that what we're
talking about is an 8% increase in revenues
excluding the acquisitions made, for the full
year.
Analyst
All right. I think an 8%
increase for the year from - from fiscal 2001 is
about 136 million, and in nine months, you have
113 million. That comes to 23 million which would
be, I think, unless there's been a restatement, a
comparison against 25 million or so in the
previous year.
Bruce Karsk - Executive V.P and CFO
Yeah. Alex, the - so I
think what you've done is you're backing into
fourth-quarter revenues only, without the
acquisitions.
You know, we're simply confirming the full-year
expected revenue increase without acquisition as
somewhere around the 8% range.
Analyst
Okay.
Bruce Karsk - Executive V.P and CFO
It is not meant to comment
anything particular about the fourth-quarter
revenues without acquisitions.
Analyst
Okay. Well, my - I guess my
error is putting in the - ignoring the 3 million
or so in the third quarter, I guess.
All right. So anyway, you're not looking for a
decline in fourth-quarter sales?
Bruce Karsk - Executive V.P and CFO
No.
Richard Parod - President and CEO
No, we're not.
Analyst
Okay. And the - your
incremental business from the acquisitions of
3 million, looks like it was all from the dealer,
from the new dealer acquisition and not much, if
anything, from the Brazil?
Richard Parod - President and CEO
That would be fair.
We - we're not really splitting that out
directly, but, yes, that would be a fair
assumption.
Analyst
And so you're running at a
3 million quarterly rate, which would be
consistent with your 12 million rate. Is that
going to follow the normal seasonal pattern? In
other words, it will be less than that in the
third quarter and then more or less following your
own seasonal pattern?
Bruce Karsk - Executive V.P and CFO
Yes. We didn't own
Irrigation Specialists for all of the third
quarter.
Analyst
Right.
Bruce Karsk - Executive V.P and CFO
And the seasonality at the
dealership, obviously, is somewhat similar to the
seasonality that we have in the balance of our
core product. That is, it's - there's higher
revenue there in the late winter and early spring,
and then it slows down towards the end of summer
and in the fall.
Richard Parod - President and CEO
My recollection of
looking at their sales in the past has been, it is
less seasonally impacted than our business is
because they're also serving other kinds of
agricultural markets, like vineyards and orchards,
with other types of products, and they're in a
little more of a year-round market. So they will
have less of a seasonal impact, from my
recollection.
Analyst
Okay. And just a kind of a
broad question. Given that you've made a lot of
really good changes, manufacturing in Brazil and
manufacturing in France and a number of new
products and more emphasis on parts growth,
putting all that together, just compared to what
your normal expected normalized growth rate - I
think you used to talk about ranges of 5 to
10 percent, something like that. Has that changed
at all? Would you now expect whatever it was
before to have a kind of a higher secular growth
rate expectations?
Richard Parod - President and CEO
We've talked as the -
as the industry having a growth rate in the, I
think, 5 to say 8 percent. Certainly - and this
is on a global basis.
Analyst
Uh-huh.
Richard Parod - President and CEO
As overall industry
growth, we anticipate having a better growth rate
than the industry. We would say that the industry
also tends to cycle, and, you know, as you've
seen, there's been a down cycle last year. So
we're looking at an average overall growth rate.
And I think what we're seeing right now is there's
some much higher growth rates in some of the
international markets than the domestic market.
But we certainly, as a company, plan to track to a
different growth rate than the industry growth
rate. Those types of changes, yes.
Analyst
Okay. Just one more for
housekeeping. Could you give the depreciation and
capital spending for the third quarter versus a
year ago?
Bruce Karsk - Executive V.P and CFO
Yeah. The third-quarter
depreciation - what I have, Alex, is that we're
depreciating at about 900,000 per quarter.
Analyst
Okay.
Bruce Karsk - Executive V.P and CFO
And last year, we were at
about 800, $850,000 per quarter.
Analyst
Uh-huh.
Bruce Karsk - Executive V.P and CFO
On depreciation.
The capital that we have, year-to-date - I don't
have for the quarter alone, but year-to-date is
1.6 million. That would - would not include the
acquisitions.
Analyst
Right.
Bruce Karsk - Executive V.P and CFO
And full year last year -
or excuse me. For the first three quarters last
year, we were at 2.7. So we really, on internal
projects, were at a rate a little below last year.
We've recognized that we - we're underspending
what we should there and expect to pick that up
some in the next three and six - six months.
Analyst
Okay. Thanks very much.
Bruce Karsk - Executive V.P and CFO
Thank you.
Moderator
Thank you. The next
question comes from Stephen Lewis. Please go
ahead.
Analyst
Good morning.
Richard Parod - President and CEO
Good morning.
Analyst
Let's just go through the
acquisitions again here. You said it was not a
full quarter for irrigation. What would have been
a full quarter?
Bruce Karsk - Executive V.P and CFO
Well, I'm not sure what
their last 30 days sales were, but we closed that
at the end of March, or very early April, so we
owned it for about two-thirds of the quarter.
Analyst
And what were their sales in
your fourth quarter last year?
Bruce Karsk - Executive V.P and CFO
I don't - we don't have
that with us right now, so I can't recall that
number.
Analyst
How about Lindsay South
America last year in what would be your fourth
quarter?
Richard Parod - President and CEO
Yeah. Lindsay South
America is a brand-new operation. We had no sales
in South America. In fact, I'd say probably
little or nothing in the fourth quarter at all
last year.
South America is a case where we really have to
have locally-manufactured product in order to be
able to compete in that market, so whatever we get
there for the most part will be incremental over
the previous year.
Analyst
Okay. And there wasn't any
Lindsay South America in the quarter just
reported?
Richard Parod - President and CEO
It was - we just
started it up in the third quarter. We had - we
just began production in end of May. Or in May.
So very, very little.
Analyst
What's the effect on the
balance sheet of the startup there as far as
inventories just for South America?
Bruce Karsk - Executive V.P and CFO
Right. We do have some
inventory in South America. Roughly half a
million or so. And we have about two million over
at Irrigation Specialists also.
Analyst
Okay. So of that - to go to
16.8 million, about 2-and-a-half is from the new
operations?
Bruce Karsk - Executive V.P and CFO
A little over that, yes.
Analyst
Okay. How about operating
cash flow for nine months or the quarter?
Bruce Karsk - Executive V.P and CFO
We're finalizing the
number on that. We'll - it will obviously be in
our 10-Q. You know, the key items are that
receivables are up some, and - excuse me.
Receivables are roughly flat with a year ago, down
2-point - I'm looking here again. Excuse me.
Receivables being down 2.4.
Richard Parod - President and CEO
2.4.
Bruce Karsk - Executive V.P and CFO
Yes. And inventory being
up about 4.6 million. The other operating cash
items really have not changed that much. Our
short-term debt and payables simply does not
change much.
Analyst
Well, when you get to the year
end August, you'll be comparing August to August.
Receivables will be down from May and more
comparable to August of last year or - or where
will they be, you think?
Bruce Karsk - Executive V.P and CFO
They should be comparable
to last year, up a little bit because of the new
acquisitions.
Richard Parod - President and CEO
They will - yeah, they
will be up from the acquisitions. The Lindsay
base numbers should be comparable to last year in
August. I think that would be true.
Bruce Karsk - Executive V.P and CFO
Yes.
Analyst
And the same thing on the
inventory - but in this case, the inventories
will be noticeably up from last year?
Bruce Karsk - Executive V.P and CFO
We would expect, because
of the - because of the new businesses, new
operations, that the inventories will be up, yes.
Analyst
Okay. So if the depreciation
is running 900,000 a quarter, the working capital
increase will be - will be more than the
depreciation, so you'll - you'll come out with
operating cash flow for the year something like
the earnings reported?
Bruce Karsk - Executive V.P and CFO
That would be a rough
estimate, depending on what we do with capital
spent in the fourth quarter, yes.
Analyst
What is the outlook for
capital expenditures for the full year and for
next year?
Bruce Karsk - Executive V.P and CFO
We had an original budget
in - in the - you know, in the 3-and-a-half to
4 million range for this year. Now, obviously
we're running behind that on our - you know, the
base business without acquisitions, and we're
still setting the plan for next year.
Analyst
Okay. And as far as the
acquisition of Irrigation Specialists, do they
have an earn-out as part of their acquisition
cost?
Bruce Karsk - Executive V.P and CFO
They do not.
Analyst
Okay. So what you've paid for
them is the full - full price?
Richard Parod - President and CEO
That is correct.
Bruce Karsk - Executive V.P and CFO
That is correct.
Analyst
Okay. Thank you.
Richard Parod - President and CEO
Thank you.
Moderator
Thank you. The next
question comes from Frederick Russell -
Analyst
Ask her when the FERC is going
to - when they're going to get the report on the
FERC. Good morning. Sorry about that.
Richard Parod - President and CEO
Good morning. How are
you.
Analyst
Good morning, Richard and
Bruce. I'm encouraged by your report, and would
like you to expand on why Lindsay would expect to
exceed the industry's growth rate, if you could
give some details on that, and if you could give
some details on Lindsay's factory position in
South America and what it is doing in South
Africa. I think this would be very good news.
Richard Parod - President and CEO
Yes. Well, let me take
the why we would exceed the industry growth rate,
and I would attribute that to our strategic
initiatives and the things that we have been
doing. I would say that at this point, we - we'd
guess that we would currently exceed the industry
growth rate.
Adding in the new products, differentiating our
product offering, expanding our position globally,
expanding our parts business as we have, all put
us on a little different growth path than, let's
say, the industry standard or industry norm would
be.
We still see lots of opportunities in terms of
additional expansion of the parts business -
excuse me - additional global expansion which
I'll come back to, because you've asked the
question about South America, Brazil, and South
Africa -
Analyst
Uh-huh.
Richard Parod - President and CEO
- and we see
significant new opportunities yet in front of us
in terms of adding additional products and
possible - by either organic or acquisition, to
add those to our line and expand our offerings.
Coming back to South America, the status of it is
we're up and running in terms of producing
Zimmatic pivots there. It's a fairly small
operation that we acquired really just the assets
of a - of a manufacturing operation there, so
we're starting on a fairly small scale which I'm
very comfortable with, because we have some
building to do in terms of reestablishing our
market position there.
Analyst
Uh-huh.
Richard Parod - President and CEO
One comment I'd make
about our market position is, Lindsay had sold
Zimmatic machines or our pivots down there for
many years through a license agreement and we're
really just going back into the market and
reestablishing ourselves. So we're pretty
confident in our ability to do that.
Analyst
Uh-huh.
Richard Parod - President and CEO
But it - and there's
great market potential, but it's going to take
just a little bit of time.
South Africa is another interesting case because
as I talked about earlier, the - what's happened
with the South African rand plus freight and
duties to get to that market has made it very
difficult for us and our sales have almost dropped
off completely there.
We also see a significant opportunity in that
market, so we plan to expand through local
production there.
Whether it comes by way of acquisition or comes by
way of us starting up our own operation has not
been decided, but that is our next targeted
location.
Analyst
What - Richard, what kind
of - what are some examples of some of the
products that Lindsay might acquire and/or produce
that would differentiate the product line, and how
complementary would they be to the center-pivot
irrigation system business?
Richard Parod - President and CEO
Well, that's a good
question. As we've looked at potential additions
to our product line or to our business, we really
start with an analysis of the core of our
business, of what we really do well, which is the
irrigation equipment, and to expand from there and
look at all the things that could be complementary
to it or that still stay within the water
management piece of it.
So we're looking at whether it's, you know, valves
or filtration or other types of controls that fit
into intelligent water and plant nutrient
management systems, there's a pretty wide range.
Or other irrigation type products. And we
haven't - we wouldn't exclude any of those and
really look at all those as opportunities.
Analyst
What - what did the farm bill
do or not do for Lindsay and farmers? What kind
of comments could you make on that, Richard?
Richard Parod - President and CEO
Yes. You know, the
comments that I would make, from what I've seen in
the farm bill and what I've heard from people on
the farm bill, is that it's provided a level of
confidence in the sense that they don't see the
floor dropping out in terms of support and
subsidies. That overall, the farmers are
relatively happy with it. I hear a lot of
complaints outside the United States about the
farm bill.
Analyst
Uh-huh.
Richard Parod - President and CEO
In various countries,
talking about, you know, taking some kind of, you
know, retaliatory action or whatever. But from an
internal standpoint, domestic standpoint, most of
the comments have been very positive. In looking
at it, it's creating a foundation or taking away a
lot of the uncertainty or speculation that was
there.
Analyst
Well, keep up the good work.
If we have more questions, when's a convenient
time for us to call you and Bruce?
Bruce Karsk - Executive V.P and CFO
This afternoon would be
fine, Frederick. Alternatively, early tomorrow
morning. But those two times work, I believe.
Analyst
Keep up the good work, Bruce
and Richard.
Richard Parod - President and CEO
Thank you.
Moderator
Thank you. Ladies and
gentlemen, if there are any additional questions
at this time, please press the star followed by
the 1. As a reminder, if you're on speaker
equipment, you will need to lift your handset
before pressing the numbers. One moment, please,
for the next question.
And the next question is a follow-up from
Alexander Paris. Please go ahead.
Analyst
Yes. You mentioned the farm
cycle, and of course there is a farm cycle, but
could you give - do you have an idea just where
we are? You're obviously still at the depressed
part of the farm cycle, and we see a lot of
cross-currents of droughts in the west and lots of
rain in other places, and commodity prices jumping
around.
Are commodity prices running for the farmer, on
average, better than, say, a year ago, and would
you expect them to continue rising, if so?
Richard Parod - President and CEO
Well, that's a - that's
a great question. I think on average, commodity
prices are probably - you know, that's a very
difficult one because it obviously varies by
commodity. I'd say that on average, it's probably
running slightly better - has been slightly
better and year ago for the farmer. And it
certainly has an impact, net cash - or farm
income has an impact for the farmer.
In terms of where it's going to go is - is - at
this point, is anybody's guess. I think the -
you know, the global issues have a pretty
significant impact in terms of global supply of,
you know, soybeans or other commodities.
Certainly they've played a major role in commodity
pricing.
Weather is playing a significant role as well. As
you said, you know, we've got a combination of
drought, which I think is probably playing the
biggest role at this point, versus heavy rains. I
think the - the drought's probably a more
significant effect at this stage. We've seen the
drought as probably being a favorable impact on
our business. We see things like water
conservation as having a favorable effect on our
business and as a favorable market driver.
Cash farm income is certainly a significant piece
because it really determines whether or not
they're able to make the investment in buying the
equipment. If cash farm income jumped
significantly, it would have a big impact for us.
As it is right now, it's probably not playing a
major role because the farmer's not - from what
our estimation would be - a lot worse off than,
say, he was last year. In fact, I think he's
probably better off, given where energy prices
were last year.
I don't know if that answered your question,
but -
Analyst
Yeah. A couple of things.
Speaking of global, I've read some things that
China will be coming into the WTO soon and the
implication is that they would be - become a much
higher - bigger buyer in international markets of
farm products.
Would you agree with that?
Richard Parod - President and CEO
Farm products. You mean
commodities.
Analyst
Yes, uh-huh.
Richard Parod - President and CEO
Boy, that's a - I
guess, yes, but when? I don't know.
Analyst
When are they scheduled to
come in, do you happen to know that?
Richard Parod - President and CEO
I don't know that. Do
you recall?
Bruce Karsk - Executive V.P and CFO
It's probably going to
take credit for them to be able to afford it. I
don't - but we're - you know, I'm not sure when
they're scheduled to be coming in also.
We do think they continue to strive to increase ag
production in China also.
Analyst
Speaking of the farm bill,
it's good overall for confidence, but was there
anything new in there in terms of direct
incentives for investing in (inaudible) like
credit or accelerating depreciation or anything
like that.
Richard Parod - President and CEO
You know, about the only
thing that I saw that was probably new and
impactful for us is the increase in conservation
spending. And there - and I don't recall the
numbers offhand, but there was a pretty
significant increase in conservation. Some of it
directly being paid top aid farmers in developing
more efficient irrigation methods. And we think
that that really could be a plus for us in the
sense that our integrated systems, when integrated
with things like moisture sensors certainly fit
there in terms of, you know, really significantly
reducing the amount of water use in irrigation.
So I think that that money that's gone into
conservation could be a benefit for us, and that
is, it's a new increase.
Analyst
Looking - looking ahead at
margins, just looking a little longer term, back
at the better parts of the cycle, your gross
margin was - got to 24 to 27% and your operating
margin got to around 13 or so percent in '99 and
2000. And since then, you've done a lot of
expanding overseas which should help margins and
have invested in factory efficiency. Are those
still good targets for - if you continue to see a
positive cycle, or could you exceed those because
of the changes?
Richard Parod - President and CEO
Well, I think the -
those types of targets should be achievable.
Should be achievable again, because there's really
nothing significant that I'm aware of that really
would have changed that. I do think, you know, if
the market came back to that extent, yes, we could
see numbers like that again. Perhaps even better
and perhaps more revenue opportunities, maybe even
more so than the margin impact, because we can
reach those - those markets where we've been
blocked out.
Some of the action we've taken, like in South
America, is a market where we've just been cut out
of there completely, so it wouldn't even matter
that much what price or what margin we went in at.
We couldn't do it because it required local
manufacturing in order to get government funding
for the farmer in order to make his purchase.
So, yes, I think the other locations can have an
impact on margins going forward, and, yes, I think
the - those kinds of numbers are achievable in a
good strong boom cycle. That would be my view of
this.
Analyst
Just one final question. Can
you break out the dollar sales in the third
quarter between the domestic and the international
irrigation?
Richard Parod - President and CEO
Yes, we can. In fact, I
think the domestic is broken out - one moment.
Bruce, do you have those?
Bruce Karsk - Executive V.P and CFO
Yes. For the quarter,
domestic including - there's a small amount of
other revenue in here - is 31.6 million this
year.
Analyst
And the international was the
difference between that and 41.8 million?
Bruce Karsk - Executive V.P and CFO
That is correct.
Analyst
Right. And international, was
that up from a year ago?
Bruce Karsk - Executive V.P and CFO
International -
Richard Parod - President and CEO
Yes, it is.
Bruce Karsk - Executive V.P and CFO
- is up from a year ago,
yes.
Richard Parod - President and CEO
The international in the
third quarter, revenues were up about 40%. To
date, it's up about 25%.
Analyst
Okay. All right. Thank you
very much.
Richard Parod - President and CEO
You're welcome.
Moderator
Thank you. The next
question comes from Dick Henderson. Please state
your company name followed by your question.
Analyst
Yes. Pershing. Good morning.
Richard Parod - President and CEO
Good morning, Dick.
Bruce Karsk - Executive V.P and CFO
Good morning.
Analyst
A couple of questions. On the
diversified products group, first of all, was it
profitable in the quarter?
Richard Parod - President and CEO
Yes, it was.
Analyst
Okay. Second question, you
mentioned that the revenues were down, a
combination of the economy and changes in strategy
by your key customers.
How much is - can you kind of give an idea how
much would be reflective of the economy and how
much you think is reflective of the - the
customers?
Richard Parod - President and CEO
You know, that's
difficult because I think they - they work
together, in the sense that when I look at the -
the economy piece, I'd say that it's caused many
of those customers - the downturn in the economy
for those customers caused them to look at
outsourced manufacturing versus producing
in-house.
Analyst
So they wanted to keep their
workers and facilities, so it's not really - it's
not as kind of detrimental as it would seem on the
surface, so if you did get the economy coming
back, you should get increased business. Would
that be fair?
Richard Parod - President and CEO
Well, I think it - the
other part of this that's important is that in
many cases - in fact, in most cases what we're -
we are producing in our contract manufacturing is
a complete product or relatively complete product,
which means we're going to kind of be in the -
we're going to go where that product goes. So
when the customer makes a decision to do that
inside, they probably will not put that product
back out again.
But, you know, you can never really speculate on
that.
What you may end up with is, as the economy picks
back up and they look at outsourcing, any customer
looks at outsourcing, or contract manufacturing as
a good alternative, we could be picking up new
products, new, you know, subassemblies or
whatever, to produce at that time. But it's not
likely we would see the same things come back.
Analyst
Uh-huh. On - along those
lines, you guys have been looking at this now for
a while. Is your level of enthusiasm kind of
going up or going down, and if you could X out the
economy - in other words, you're looking and
saying, you know, on the one hand there are
manufacturers - everybody's got cost pressures,
you should be doing what you should do best and
you guys obviously have a lot of expertise in
bending metal. Is - how would your - your
potential opportunities, again Xing out the
economy, kind of looking at it longer term? Are
there the opportunities to - to kind of fill the
plant?
Richard Parod - President and CEO
Yeah, that's a good
question. I think that, you know, there are
opportunities. You know, right now, if we had a
choice - and this is where we've been for quite a
while, in terms of this position, is that they
would prefer that that capacity be used in
producing proprietary products.
The proprietary products typically have higher
margins for us, but it also leaves us in a
stronger position in determination of things like,
you know, product life cycles and things of that
nature. That doesn't mean, however, that we're
not happy with the diversified manufacturing part
of the business. We are. We have some very good
and important customers there that we want to
continue to support, and we would - and if we
could find more diversified manufacturing business
that was counter-seasonal to our irrigation
product, we would probably gladly take that on, as
long as it didn't cause any capacity issues in our
proprietary products.
And it's that balance that's a little bit
difficult to attain. Given the location of our
factory, it's hard to find those - necessarily
those contract manufacturing products or projects
that are easy to pull in, and we would prefer that
we have more counter-seasonal projects than ones
that are running in the same cycle as our
equipment.
Analyst
Okay. On the international
front, you know, if we dropped back, you guys were
hurt by the strong dollar in years past, or up
until very recently. And you made the Peru
acquisition and now you've got Brazil and you're
talking about South Africa. Recognizing that just
because we read the dollar is weakening, it
doesn't necessarily mean it's weakening on
currencies and buying Peru. What's your take on
this drop in the dollar? Is that going to help
you?
Richard Parod - President and CEO
You know the - yeah, I
think the drop in the dollar will help us. I
don't think it's going to really make a lot of
difference at this point.
One of the things that we look at in terms of
making these investments in these other facilities
outside the United States is we prefer to keep the
scale relatively small, the capital investment has
been relatively small, and we do think that
there's a time when, you know, the shift in the
dollar could cause it to be more advantageous to
produce, you know, in one location versus another,
whether it's the United States versus western
Europe or whatever that is.
But at this point, it makes sense to do it.
The other factor that comes into play for us is
that a very significant part of our cost is in
freight and duties and getting the product to
those regions, so by moving that product and
producing it there, we eliminate those costs.
So it's a combination of the dollar effect plus
that freight and duty piece.
Bruce Karsk - Executive V.P and CFO
And sort of a third piece
of that which doesn't really impact so much our
cost of the product there, but is in the degree of
customer service that we can give, and we lose 30
days or so of time having product on the water
when we have to ship it here from the U.S. as
opposed to being able to deliver it from a factory
that's closer to the customer in those areas.
Analyst
Right. Just roughly, what
would freight and duties total, as a percent of
the selling price?
Richard Parod - President and CEO
Between 15 and 25%, and
it really depends on the location, but it is in
that range.
Analyst
But it's a big number?
Bruce Karsk - Executive V.P and CFO
Yes, it is.
Analyst
Yeah. Last question. You
guys got a superb balance sheet, good cash flow,
et cetera. Acquisitions. It's, you know, kind of
a new heightened strategy since you've come on
board, Rick, and recognizing that kind of the
acquisitions that you would be making are, you
know, kind of family - you know them, the
investment bankers don't know them, and you've got
your list that - on companies that you'd like to
marry and it's just a question of, kind of, if the
other person wants to say "I do."
That list, is - is there a lot of opportunities
there, Rick? I mean, you know, in that you can
build this business where you can kind of go into
more value-added, higher profit margin type
business? Could you just put a little color on,
as you go scouting around, what you - the
opportunities?
Richard Parod - President and CEO
Yeah. I think the -
boy, that's a tough question. That's a real deep
one, but let me just comment on a piece of it.
First of all, is there a list and is there enough
on the list to - you know, to work and be
comfortable with. And I think the answer is yes.
I do see a lot of opportunities.
Even when I look at, you know, what our mission is
and I'm, you know, pretty firm on sticking with -
with Lindsay's mission and what we do. I think
that there's really a good amount of opportunity
for us to work with.
Now, will they - do they result in higher
margins, you know, or do they - are they, you
know, better margin opportunities? I can't really
say, as we're working through this list. I think
some yes, some no.
You know, I like the - the pieces we've done to
date, which help us differentiate our product
line, hopefully help us in protecting our margins
through that differentiation. I think the pieces
that give us an expansion on a global basis and a
geographical expansion have been very, very
helpful as well.
We look at other products. There may be cases
where they really may not have the same margin
level or, you know, could be higher, could be
lower, but they create good shareholder value by
making that acquisition, either are synergistic or
are, you know, good use of cash and really create
some good value.
So I think it's a lot of different possibilities
that come from this, and we're really looking at
it in terms of staying with our mission of
intelligent water, plant nutrient management
system. So I guess the easy answer is yes,
there's a lot of opportunity. What do they do in
terms of margins? It really depends, but, you
know, we'll see how that plays out as we go along.
Analyst
Okay. Thank you.
Moderator
Thank you. The next
question comes from Andrew Nelson. Please state
your company, followed by your question.
Analyst
Good morning. I'm with Andrew
R. Nelson and associates.
I was just - I have two questions and one
comment.
I think China joined the WTO in December of last
year, just so you guys know.
Anyway, is - the first question is: How do you
see the stability of the market in Brazil with
what's going on down there with the currency and
Argentina, et cetera?
Richard Parod - President and CEO
Yeah. Well, good
morning, Andrew. I think good question. Thanks
for that information on China. I guess it's not
something that, you know, we've been tracking in
terms of WTO. We do track some other things in
China, but . . .
Brazil. The - you know, the Brazilian economy
last year was probably more affected by things
like a, you know, power shortages, energy crisis
than they had, than they were Argentina. I think
there is some ripple effect in terms of Argentina
on Brazil. At this point, it does not appear to
be severe. I think there are political things
that are going on in terms of elections, you know,
that could have some implications for Brazil and
there are strikes in Brazil and all kinds of
things.
Now, all that said, the Brazilian economy for
farmers tends to be pretty good right now and the
market is fairly significant for our product in
terms of size. We don't really see that changing.
We look at it and say, even, with a lot of the
stability and activity taking place, or the
political instability and things taking place, it
really could be a flat to growing market in those
conditions. We think it will continue to be a
good growth market.
Analyst
That's good.
Then I have - wanted to ask you: You threw up a
phrase, "soil polymers," and I guess probably
everybody else is aware of what they are. I have
heard them used, polymers used with seed to
control the germination of the seed so they can
plant them earlier. Is soil polymers - is that
a - something that you could just describe
briefly?
Richard Parod - President and CEO
Yes. Briefly is how
best I could describe it and not technically. You
know, soil polymers, it's a polymer/resin type
material that is added to the soil. In our
case - by the way, this is - we offer this
product as an exclusive marketing agreement with
another company who produces this. We don't own
this product or product line.
But our product is a sack that has the polymer in
it that attaches to a pivot, and as the pivot goes
around and is irrigating, water hits this sack and
releases these polymers into the soil.
The soil - or the polymer going into the soil, in
a sense, makes the soil slippery in a different
kind of way. It makes the water go through the
topsoil relatively quickly, so that what you don't
get is water standing, and then erosion of the
pivot track which creates the deep ruts, and it
can create, you know, runoff into streams and
rivers and places where you don't want it to
occur.
So what it does, in a sense, is cause the soil to
stay pretty much intact, without - without
standing water there eroding - eroding the track
or the soil on the top surface.
Polymers have been around for a long time. For
us, you know, this track sack or this - what
we're marketing through our dealers is a very
effective product. I don't know if that helps you
from a technical standpoint. That's probably as
technical as I can get with it.
Analyst
Okay. That's - that's
technical enough for me.
Richard Parod - President and CEO
Okay.
Analyst
Anyway, appreciate your
comments, and we'll look forward to your next
conference call.
Richard Parod - President and CEO
Thank you.
Analyst
Thank you.
Moderator
Thank you. The next
question is a follow-up from Stephen Lewis.
Please go ahead.
Analyst
What is the difference in
operating margins between international and U.S.?
Bruce Karsk - Executive V.P and CFO
The international margins
have a tendency to be lower than the domestic
margins on the proprietary product, and in some
cases where we're - we're still starting the
international manufacturing operations, or if
we're subsidizing that to a certain extent, until
we get our operations there up fully running
smoothly, the - in - our competitors there in
several of these international markets have been
there for a little while so we're starting out in
a little bit of a bad position. But certainly
have room for improvement there, and that's what
we're attempting to do.
Analyst
Is it reasonable to expect
that international margins will increase with the
activities in - and the startup costs in Brazil
and South Africa?
Bruce Karsk - Executive V.P and CFO
That is our expectation
over time, yes.
Analyst
Would that be as early as next
year?
Richard Parod - President and CEO
I think we should - we
should probably not see a significant increase in
margins during the next year. And the reason for
that is, we are reestablishing our market position
in those markets, which means that we're doing
some subsidizing to get back in.
In both cases, for the most part, we were almost
completely out of the western, you know, European
market and out of the - we were out of the South
African - or the South American market.
We also have the same challenges, as I talked
about earlier, in South Africa.
So I think in the - and I couldn't say for how
long, how many quarters at this point, but for a
while, I wouldn't expect to see a margin benefit
from this other than to get back into those
markets and start increasing revenues.
Analyst
Okay. So if I heard Andrew
Paris correctly, he assumed there was a higher
margin in - abroad next year, and you'd like to
amend that assumption?
Richard Parod - President and CEO
I'm not sure I heard
that. I think we can improve somewhat where we
are this year, but we're not going to see margins
in the international market be the same as they
are in the domestic market by the end of next
year. We have - we have some work to accomplish
there yet, and we need to execute on what we've
put in place.
Analyst
I thought -
Bruce Karsk - Executive V.P and CFO
I don't know if that means
amend his comment or not. We've - you know, in
some cases, we've had some pretty low
international transactions, margin transactions
going on, and in some of the markets, in the
middle eastern market, that market has continued
to be pretty reasonable for us.
Analyst
Okay. So you think that
international margins can be up next year from
this year?
Bruce Karsk - Executive V.P and CFO
I - you know, they can be
up slightly. They cannot - they will not be
equal to the domestic, but it will be this is the
CEO -
Analyst
You know, as I think Rick
said, it will be a year or two before we see them
approaching the full U.S. margin because of our
need to invest in a certain point in those markets
or to a certain degree in those markets to bring
back and to earn that business back that we've
given up over the last couple years.
Analyst
Thank you. You've been very
helpful.
Bruce Karsk - Executive V.P and CFO
Thank you.
Moderator
Thank you. Gentlemen, there
are no further questions at this time. Please
continue with any further comments.
Richard Parod - President and CEO
Thank you. In closing,
we're pleased with our financial performance for
the quarter, primarily because we can see the
successes achieved with our growth and cost
reduction initiatives. We will continue to take
action to further differentiate our products and
strengthen our market position around the world,
including providing locally-manufactured products
when prudent. We expect to see continued emphasis
on improving farm productivity through the
installation of efficient and intelligent
irrigation and field management systems, and there
will be a continued regulation - there will be
continued regulation and pressure on efficiently
using our precious water resources. Lindsay
Manufacturing is in an unique position to provide
solutions to those needs. We will continue to
seek additional business extensions through
acquisitions that are congruent with our miss and
provide access to new markets. I'd like to thank
you for your questions and participation in the
call.
Moderator
Thank you, sir. Ladies and
gentlemen, this concludes the Lindsay
Manufacturing third-quarter earnings conference
call F you'd like to listen to a replay of today's
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