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Operator
Ladies and gentlemen, thank you for standing by.
Welcome to the Kohl's Q1 2015 earnings release conference call.
Certain statements made on this call including projected financial results are forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995.
Kohl's intends forward-looking terminology such as believes, expects, may, will, should, anticipates, plans or similar expressions to identify forward-looking statements.
Such statements are subject to certain risks and uncertainties which could cause Kohl's actual results to differ materially from those projected in such forward-looking statements.
Such risks and uncertainties include but are not limited to those that are described in item 1A in Kohl's most recent annual report on Form 10-K and as may be supplemented from time to time in Kohl's other filings with the SEC, all of which are expressly incorporated herein by reference.
Also please note that replays of this recording will not be updated so if you are listening after May 14, 2015 it is possible that the information discussed is no longer current.
(Operator Instructions)
As a reminder, today's conference is being recorded.
I would now like to turn the conference over to our host Mr. Wes McDonald, Chief Financial Officer of Kohl's Department Stores.
Please go ahead.
Wes McDonald - Senior EVP & CFO
Thank you.
Good morning.
With me today is Kevin and sell our Chairman, CEO and President.
I'll start today's call by walking through our operational results.
Kevin will then provide more details on our Greatness Agenda initiatives and then we will open up the call to your questions at the end.
Comp sales increased 1.4% in the quarter, our second consecutive quarter of positive comps.
We know that two quarters of positive comps is not overly impressive but we think that this second quarter of growth is a clear indicator that the Greatness Agenda initiatives are gaining traction and we're well on our way to achieving our long-range goals.
Gross margin increased 17 basis points slightly more than our expectation.
Net income grew 2% and our earnings per share was $0.63, a 5% increase over last year.
The 1.4% comp increase reflects higher transaction value including a 2.7% increase in AUR which was partially offset by a 1.3% decrease in units per transaction.
Number of transactions were flat to last year but that is a significant improvement over our longer-term trend as our Greatness Agenda initiative gained traction.
Diving in a little deeper by line of business for the quarter home, footwear and men's all reported increases greater than 3%.
Children's was consistent with the Company average.
Accessories was essentially flat to last year and women's was slightly negative.
Geographically which now includes online originated orders the Midwest was the strongest region.
The West, Northeast and Southeast were consistent with the Company average.
The Mid-Atlantic region reported higher sales but was slightly below the Company average and the South-Central region was slightly negative.
Our gross margin rate for the quarter was 36.9%, as I mentioned earlier 17 basis points better than the first quarter of last year.
Substantially all the increase was due to higher merchandise margin rates driven by more strategic direct mail marketing and promotion.
SG&A increased 2% and deleveraged to 7 basis points compared to the first quarter of last year which was less than expected.
We were able to leverage our marketing, credit and store distribution expenses.
We achieved significant improvement in our fulfillment centers dedicated to online generated orders; however, planned increases in IT investments as well as higher store fixed expenses more than offset the leverage.
Higher IT amortization was a primary reason for the $11 million increase in depreciation and amortization expense.
Interest expense was $84 million for the quarter essentially flat to last year.
Our income tax rate was 35.3% for the quarter.
This is almost 60 basis points better than last year as we had a favorable state tax audit settlement during the quarter.
Diluted earnings per share increased 5% to $0.63 for the quarter and net income was $127 million for the quarter.
We ended the quarter with 1164 stores, gross square footage of 100,507,000 square feet, selling square footage of 83.85 million square feet.
We opened two new stores during the quarter.
Capital expenditures were $176 million for the quarter consistent with last year.
IT spending was relatively flat year over year.
Store refresh spending shifted from new stores and remodels to cosmetic shops but dollars were consistent.
Corporate CapEx was also consistent year over year but shifted from opening our Dallas call center supporting our credit operations last year to our Menomonee Falls corporate campus this year.
We ended the quarter with $1.2 billion of cash and cash equivalent.
Inventory per store increased 4% and units per store increased 1% over last year.
On a unit basis national brands are up 10% per store while private and exclusive brands are down 5% and 7% respectively.
The difference between units per store and cost per store reflects the higher cost of national brands.
AP as a percent of inventory increased from 34.7 in 2014 to 39.5 this year.
The increase is primarily due to increased receipt volume partially offset by slower inventory turnover.
Our weighted average diluted shares were 202 million for the quarter.
During the quarter we repurchased 2 million shares of stock.
We ended the quarter with 202 million shares of stock outstanding.
Yesterday our Board declared a quarterly cash dividend of $0.45 per share which is payable June 24 to shareholders of record at the close of business on June 10.
I will now turn it over to Kevin who will provide additional insights on our results.
Kevin Mansell - Chairman, CEO & President
Thanks, Wes.
It's been more than a year since we introduced the Greatness Agenda, our multiyear plan to be the most engaging retailer in America.
The Greatness Agenda was built on five pillars: amazing product, incredible savings, easy experience, personalized connections and winning teams.
These concepts are fundamental to the way we do business and we're continuing to approach them in new ways, ways that are inspirational, customer centric, disruptive and often surprising.
Let me start with amazing product.
Amazing product is about offering product in categories that excite our customers.
This year we're focused on key entertainment brands and properties including Cinderella, Marvel and a highly successful Jumping Beans and Disney collaboration.
We will also be the family destination for all things Star Wars.
A second area of focus will be around our sports offering featuring NFL, NCAA and Major League Baseball team shops presented in an entirely new way.
Our goal is also to lead in the active category and become a destination for the wellness lifestyle.
Key active and wellness initiatives include expanding Nike offerings, new and expanded brand launches including Bliss, Gaiam yoga apparel and Champion and PUMA.
We also continue to launch new wearables that focus on wellness activities and sleep.
In the outdoor category we're planning a major relaunching of our Columbia brand this fall.
New brands like Breville in small electrics, Fruit of the Loom in underwear and expansions with Fitbit and Nespresso have also occurred in the first quarter.
Easy experience is about creating seamless experiences often driven by the launching of new technology.
We continue to have a lot of traction in our efforts to be world-class in mobile.
We now have 7 million app downloads and continue to enhance our tablet Web and app experience.
In the first quarter on tablet we optimized our pages to be more search engine friendly, enabled multi-select filters resulting in better conversion and improved our big data algorithms to provide more relevant product recommendations.
Utilizing our wallet and our app, we are now able to deliver personalized messages which can be scanned and redeemed in-store.
We also launched voice-based search on Android and image-based search on both Android and iOS.
The pace of development will actually accelerate in the second and third quarter across the mobile platform.
Last month we rolled out Buy Online, Pick Up In Store to our entire chain.
Functionality is being rolled out in phases starting with desktops and laptops.
Tablets in mobile will be added late summer into early and fall.
Although it's early we're extremely pleased with initial volumes and attachment sales.
Finally 200 additional stores received the new beauty experience in the first quarter.
And by August we expect to have brought this new experience to 900 of our stores.
We continue to make excellent progress in building and activating an unmatched personalization capability.
We are augmenting our behavior segmentation with shopper type, lifestage and lifecycle data.
We now expect to have 5 billion personalized touches with consumers in 2015.
We've expanded our localization assortment strategy and by the end of the year almost half of our business will be transitioned to tiered assortments by store.
And all businesses will be localized by the end of next year.
As our Yes2You loyalty program matures I become more confident than ever in the impact it will have on strengthening customer loyalty and increasing sales.
When we launched the program nationwide last October we had 10 million customers enrolled in the program.
After one month we had over 17 million customers.
Today almost 29 million customers are enrolled in the program and it grows every single day.
Yes2You members tend to be younger, female and from more affluent households with kids.
They tend to be from our most engaged customer segment.
During the first quarter over half of transactions were loyalty transactions.
We continue to see that loyalty members are shopping more often and spending more with each trip.
This is especially relevant as we saw a sizable decrease in shopping behavior for customers that are not part of the loyalty program.
It's important to note that we're mixing consistent results for customers that were part of the 2012 original pilot, the 2013 expansion and the 2014 nationwide launch.
Despite the early success of the loyalty program we continue to design program enhancements.
We're testing exclusive loyalty strategies including mystery point offers and loyalty days and rewarding customers for referrals along with social media interaction.
We're looking forward to the October anniversary of the nationwide launch and are developing a national anniversary launch plan.
In closing, where my pleased with the positive impact that the Greatness Agenda is having on our results and we remain committed to the bold moves that are part of the Greatness Agenda.
In our national brand portfolio penetration increased 200 basis points and comps have been significantly better than in our proprietary brand portfolio.
We're capturing the active and wellness market.
Momentum in this category is strong and continues to grow even stronger.
Active categories reported a high teen comp for the quarter.
Localization and personalization efforts continue to mature and loyalty exceeds our most optimistic expectations.
We're pleased with the results we're seeing but we also recognize we still have opportunity to improving businesses which are not as directly impacted by the Greatness Agenda initiatives, specifically areas like juniors and jewelry which were weaker.
At this time I will turn the call back to our operator who will provide instructions on asking questions.
Operator
(Operator Instructions) Charles Grom, Sterne Agee.
Charles Grom - Analyst
Hi, good morning.
Kevin, Wes, could you guys walk us through the cadence of comps in the quarter in a bit more detail?
How bad was February?
You spoke to that in your release.
And how much improvement have you seen in March and April and any color on May for the first two weeks?
Kevin Mansell - Chairman, CEO & President
Well we wouldn't be able to provide any color on May obviously but quarter has dialed up very differently.
February was very weak and the March-April combined period because we can't really look at March or April independently due to the Easter shift, but the March-April combined period I think accelerated to around 200 basis points.
Wes McDonald - Senior EVP & CFO
February is slightly negative and March April combined was around 2.
Charles Grom - Analyst
Around 2?
Okay, great.
And then Wes just any difference in trend between credit versus non-credit customers?
Wes McDonald - Senior EVP & CFO
They were both positive.
Non-credit was actually better than credit for the first time in a long time.
We focused a lot of our efforts on loyalty as Kevin talked about and also really strengthened our lowest prices as a season event.
In April we had our best event there in the last four years.
So a lot of things we're doing from a marketing perspective are to drive more occasional customers in more frequently but that's a good sign.
We have to do that long term to get the comp, the kind of comp lift we want to get going forward over the next three years.
So that was very encouraging.
Kevin Mansell - Chairman, CEO & President
I mean generally, Chuck, I think as we looked at the quarter February was under our expectations for sure for some cases I think macro reasons.
But March and April combined were basically right in the middle of what our expectations were.
Charles Grom - Analyst
Okay.
And then just on SG&A growth came in below what you had guided, Wes, up 1.6% year over year in dollars.
How should we think about the cadence of SG&A dollar growth over the balance of the year?
Is there any sort of pockets where you're expecting it to be a little bit higher?
Wes McDonald - Senior EVP & CFO
There's no difference in our year guidance which is up I think it was 1.5% to 2.5%.
We came in a little under.
Some of that was in marketing which we will continue to look at ways to reinvest that.
So for the second quarter I would look at SG&A being slightly up from our run rate, probably closer to the 3% to 4% range.
Some of that will depend on we had an extremely strong quarter from a health and hospital perspective.
If that continues there could be some favorability there as well.
Credit will continue to provide some leverage.
But that would be sort of the elevated would be in the second quarter and then you can continue to use what you have in the back half to get you to the 1.5% to 2.5%.
Operator
Matthew Boss, JPMorgan.
Matthew Boss - Analyst
Hey, good morning guys.
So as we think about the margin profile longer term I guess what would need to happen for you to see upside to the 9% EBIT margin target?
And if you could just rank the gross margin drivers that you have from here to offset the e-commerce and some of the mix headwinds I think that would be really helpful.
Wes McDonald - Senior EVP & CFO
Sure.
In terms of operating margin nothing has really changed from October.
We said it was going to be 9%.
We'd have to get better comps.
That would probably be the number one driver of outperformance on that.
And then I guess the second biggest driver would be to see how big Buy Online, Pick Up In Store can be to mitigate some of that shipping cost headwind which we've talked about in the past.
As far as margin how we got to be up the 17 basis points, it was a combination of better promotional markdowns and lower promotional markdowns and lower clearance markdowns offset by obviously a little bit lower IMU given the increased penetration in national brands.
Headwinds from national brands continue to run in that sort of 4 to 7 basis point per 100 basis points that I talked about.
So for the quarter it was 16 basis points, national brand penetration increased 227 basis points so you can do the math so it was closer to the 7 basis points because private brands were a little bit worse on the comp side and also had a little bit lower margin.
Shipping costs were a little higher in the quarter than they are for the year just because it's a lower volume quarter and we continue to work on the mix of online generated orders that get shipped from our stores versus our E-Commerce Fulfillment Centers.
So that continues to be a balance of cost and speed improvement if you ship it from the store but we have to continue to do a better job of making, we try to ship as many units together as we possibly can.
So very happy with the margin performance this quarter.
Internally it is the first time our merchants have hit a margin plan since 2011.
So feeling very good about that and hopefully we can continue to do that going forward.
Matthew Boss - Analyst
Great, and then just from a top-line perspective what would be the drivers of the embedded multiyear comp and acceleration beyond this year?
If you could just kind of walk through what do you have this year but then what you have in 2016 and 2017.
Kevin Mansell - Chairman, CEO & President
I think we've kind of laid that out, Matt, in pretty good detail to be honest with you.
We guided to a 1.5% to 2.5% for the year.
So let's just say the midpoint is 2% over the course of the year.
And we're expecting to accelerate that modestly in year two and year three of the three-year plan we gave you.
And each of the component parts of the both bold and essential moves we're making under each of the pillars contributes some level of increasing volume over the course of the three-year period.
This year of course loyalty is very important.
Longer-term personalization is probably more important because as you know personalization has a big impact around the effectiveness of our marketing and driving more traffic into the stores.
So in all transparency I think the performance in the first quarter just increased our confidence that the three-year plan we laid out is very achievable.
Matthew Boss - Analyst
Great.
Best of luck.
Operator
Dan Binder, Jefferies.
Dan Binder - Analyst
Thank you.
I was curious if you had any sense of impact from port issues if any with inventory and whether or not that would affect markdowns in Q2?
Kevin Mansell - Chairman, CEO & President
Generally port issues were a factor in first-quarter selling in selected categories that are really heavily impacted.
But there's no question when we go through these selling results that certain categories and classifications were negatively influenced by port delays.
I don't expect any of those to have any impact looking forward on our merchandise margin.
Wes McDonald - Senior EVP & CFO
From an inventory perspective it obviously delayed some receipts the came in later in the quarter.
And in the reaction when the port issues were occurring in the third and fourth quarter we made some changes to pull up some receipts for back-to-school especially in active and footwear.
So I would expect our inventory levels at the end of the second quarter to be up about where they are today.
And then we continue to work toward ending the year with inventories on a unit basis at least down that low-single-digit area.
But we wanted to make sure we protected the back-to-school business which is a big footwear time.
And obviously active has been a great business for us running up mid-teens this quarter.
So we wanted to make sure we had enough inventory for that key season so we pulled up some receipts.
Dan Binder - Analyst
Have you tried to quantify the comp impact from those delays in Q1?
Kevin Mansell - Chairman, CEO & President
No, because at the end of the day if there was any shortfall to our internal expectations on sales it was really about traffic.
We're looking to drive increases in traffic and traffic was essentially flat in the first quarter.
So the availability or non-availability of merchandise in a particular category really isn't influencing that.
Dan Binder - Analyst
You did mention that better or noted a more balanced promotional calendar.
I'm not sure if we should interpret as less promotions and do you think that affected traffic?
Kevin Mansell - Chairman, CEO & President
I think the way should think about that is it's related to our effort to be more effective, particularly around personalization and around loyalty and to get a more consistent pattern of sales results from both our credit customer who continues to be critical to our success but also our non-credit customer.
So I just think fundamentally it's kind of reinforced in our minds as a leadership team that the path we're on around marketing effectiveness, personalization impact, personalized touches, I mentioned that we're going to have almost 5 billion personalized touches in our customer marketing this year and loyalty is all on the right path.
It's all the right things to do and it's getting us the results we are looking for.
Wes McDonald - Senior EVP & CFO
I think from our perspective the bold moves delivered what we expected for the quarter.
What really happened was the base business that doesn't really have any bold moves directly attached to it deteriorated a little bit.
For example, juniors was really tough in the quarter and that was a 90 basis points drag on our overall comp.
So we expect to get that turned around in time for back-to-school but that was a big part of the comp being a little bit lower than the higher end.
Dan Binder - Analyst
Got you.
Thanks.
Operator
Lorraine Hutchinson, Bank of America Merrill Lynch.
Lorraine Hutchinson - Analyst
Thanks, good morning.
Following up on the last question can you talk about each of the programs, the loyalty, cosmetics, e-commerce, etc.
and how they impacted comp?
And then what was the impact of the deterioration of the underlying or base business?
Kevin Mansell - Chairman, CEO & President
Well I don't think we're going to want to get into the individual-quarter result in each of the bold moves under the pillars to be honest, Lorraine.
I would just broadly say and reinforce what Wes mentioned which is that the bold moves drove the result that we expected them to.
It just reinforced that we're on the right path and we should continue to aggressively implement them.
Some of the base businesses were less exciting and so they were more of a headwind in terms of our overall business.
Just in listening to the questions I get the sense that there's some disappointment in our results and to be totally honest with you the management team I think we had a great quarter.
We were basically right in line with our expectations on sales.
Merchandise margin overachieved because of the attractiveness of some of the marketing initiatives we put in place around personalization and loyalty and the Company did a pretty good job of managing expenses.
So we're actually pretty excited about the quarter we had.
And I think I would just reinforce again what Wes said which is the bold moves in the Greatness Agenda are working and if anything we're getting more excited about them as we look forward over the course of the next three years.
Wes McDonald - Senior EVP & CFO
Yes, I mean oversimplified the bold moves delivered what you would expect like a 2.5% comp let's call it.
I just told you juniors was 90 basis points drag, jewelry was 30, that's 120.
That gets us pretty close to the 1.4%.
Lorraine Hutchinson - Analyst
I guess just looking at it differently the 1.4% is below your full-year guidance and the fourth quarter you're obviously up against a very strong results from last year.
So maybe if you could help us just as it relates to the back half what you expect will accelerate by then to get you back into the range of your full-year comp guidance?
Kevin Mansell - Chairman, CEO & President
Again I don't think we want to get into quarterly results or monthly results and how each bold move impacts the overall results.
I would only reinforce again our expectations for the year of a 1.5% to 2.5% comp with a pretty consistent result by quarter to get there.
Of course there's always going to be differences, weather in a particular quarter may impact it more positively or less positively.
We feel really good about it.
Wes McDonald - Senior EVP & CFO
The November, December comp in 2013 was the best performance we had in three years.
We were able to comp that last year.
Sometimes you guys have a tendency to oversimplify things with the two- and three-year stacked comp.
We have a lot of marketing tools in our arsenal to try to drive business even if the comp comparisons are difficult.
That's what we get paid to do.
So I think we will come up with a good marketing calendar to allow us to get that comp for the 1.5% to 2.5% for the rest of for the entire year.
Lorraine Hutchinson - Analyst
Thank you.
Operator
Paul Swinand, Morningstar.
Paul Swinand - Analyst
Good morning and thanks for taking all the questions as usual.
I just wanted to ask a little more color on your saying data algorithms and the billion touch points.
Can you just give us a little more color on how it works?
And then I guess a second part of that question as you get more and more touch points how do you ensure that you're not just adding more volume and the quality of touch increases and doesn't start to lose engagement with the customer?
Kevin Mansell - Chairman, CEO & President
Sure, the key metrics to try to understand whether or not the implementation of the personalization initiative including the loyalty component really is about marketing effectiveness.
Are we spending the same amount of marketing as we did before and generating more sales results hopefully due to traffic mainly and that's what we're seeing happen.
So the two I think we laid out in some detail, Paul, the areas that we're most focused on there's a focus around personalization as it pertains to print inserts.
So we gave you some examples of markets in which we're testing that impact with really positive results with the expectation it's going to rollout nationally this fall.
There's obviously a dramatic change in the way we're approaching direct mail both on our big credit events which typically occur once a month and on our interim events which are things like pick a day.
It's a very big change there and we're getting really clearly better results on marketing there.
And then the third piece of course which I touched on in the call is the impact of our ability to now with our customers deliver personalized offers to their wallet through the Kohl's app which as we said already has 7 million app downloads and growing.
So the combination of all those things are sort of different examples, one on the digital side, another on the print side and the third on the direct mail, of how personalization impacts how we spend money.
The end result is we should we expect that we're going to get a better sales result with spending no more money than we did before.
So far both in the fourth quarter and the first quarter the results have reinforced that.
Wes McDonald - Senior EVP & CFO
It doesn't necessarily mean an increase in frequency, just a better offering that's targeted more to you.
If you buy men's close it doesn't make sense to send you a mailer that's full of a lot of Lauren Conrad and Jennifer Lopez.
So it's definitely not a frequency event.
Paul Swinand - Analyst
Okay, great.
Thanks a lot for that.
Operator
Taposh Bari, Goldman Sachs.
We will move on to Bob Drbul, Nomura.
Bob Drbul - Analyst
Hi, good morning.
I guess Kevin a couple of questions on you talked about expanding your Nike offering and the relaunch at Columbia.
Can you just provide a little more detail on the timing of that and what exactly is going on with both of those brands?
Kevin Mansell - Chairman, CEO & President
Sure.
The expansion of our Nike offering includes intensification in inventory levels overall and broadening the mix of what we offer on a style basis as well.
And it's ongoing throughout the year though I think there will be an acceleration as we move into the third quarter.
On the Columbia brand I would put that in the context almost of a relaunch.
And that's been a great brand for us for a number of years that we haven't done as good a job as we should have in presenting to the customer.
So there levels of the Columbia brand relaunch but it includes entering much more aggressively into the sportswear category in addition to the traditional outerwear and cold weather accessories and to have a much bigger presence online.
And then we've identified in the range of 300 to 350 stores that will have a much different in-store presentation and enhanced shop essentially in both women's and men's.
So it's a pretty big deal, Bob.
Wes McDonald - Senior EVP & CFO
Nike was up better than the active and wellness category was up about 19% comp and Columbia on a very small base was up 45%.
Bob Drbul - Analyst
And on the capital allocation piece of it can you provide updated thoughts around that?
And particularly are you contemplating would M&A be in the mix at all as you look at your cash flow from here going forward?
Kevin Mansell - Chairman, CEO & President
I think it has always been in the mix.
We covered that at the investor conference and I think we even reinforced it again at the beginning of the year.
But it's within -- it's within and through the filters of our Greatness Agenda.
So as we would look at possible acquisition opportunities they would really need to provide leverage within the existing Kohl's business that we have today in addition to perhaps being a way for us to grow our overall sales.
So we're not really looking at any businesses that would just be a bolt-on.
I think we want to stay true to the filters of the Greatness Agenda and regardless of the area that an acquisition might develop in it would really need to reinforce something we're doing in our pillars or our bold moves and in some way be leveraged inside of Kohl's to get the maximum benefit.
Wes McDonald - Senior EVP & CFO
With that filter I think it would be very unlikely that we would buy a wholesale brand because that would cause distribution that the brand may currently have to possibly go away and then so you are paying for a lot of sales that no longer exist.
So it would have to be a smaller type company that had growth outside of Kohl's but like Kevin said possibilities for us to bring it inside as well.
Bob Drbul - Analyst
Thank you very much.
Operator
Matt McGinley, Evercore.
Matt McGinley - Analyst
Thanks for taking my questions.
My first question is on the personalization effort as it relates to non-credit versus credit sales.
I believe you said that the non-credit sales were higher than the credit sales in the quarter.
What does a personalized offer look like for a non-credit recipient versus somebody that is actually on the credit program today?
Wes McDonald - Senior EVP & CFO
It's really so far through our lens of loyalty so to try to use the data that we have, that's really all the data we have so far on the non-credit card customer, that's really actionable.
So we try to take what they do as well.
And then broadly which is less to do with personalization it's strengthening events like friends and family and like the LPS to be stronger from a price perspective and as Kevin mentioned earlier trying to basically it's just a reallocation of markdown.
So we're moving some markdowns where we weren't getting a ton of incremental sales related to the credit portfolio and reinvesting them in broader vehicles like friends and family and LPS to drive the overall business.
Kevin Mansell - Chairman, CEO & President
The third piece is also just personalization as it relates to our app because roughly half of those downloads have been customers who were not credit customers.
So we're continuing to utilize that as a way to reach them with more personalized offerings.
Matt McGinley - Analyst
Next question is more of a modeling question on depreciation.
In the beginning of the year you guided depreciation about 940 and that the run rate you had in the first quarter is going to be pretty significantly under that.
Is there some favorability you had in depreciation where there may have been a surge at the end of the year where that rate would come in for total dollars at a lower rate than what you had originally guided?
Wes McDonald - Senior EVP & CFO
I still expected to be 940.
We have a tendency to be conservative on that guidance given the fact that IT projects are not to the day delivered when we think they are.
So it is more likely than not we'll be under but I don't think it's going to be significant.
Operator
Neely Tamminga, Piper Jaffray.
Neely Tamminga - Analyst
Grade, good morning.
Kevin, could you speak a little bit more about some of your product categories?
So two product categories in one region, that's what I'd love to chat about.
So home did really well.
Could you give us a little sense of what's going on there since it performed above the chain average?
Is it national brands?
Is it around decors and around essentials?
Like any sort of color would be helpful.
Then on the flipside on the other end of the spectrum women's it sounds like Columbia is part of an initiative to maybe boost up some national name brand in sportswear.
Are there other maybe unannounced yet initiatives going on in women's to boost that up may be in the second half?
Then Wes for you on South-Central being negative you guys dug deep into oil-based economy type situations, are you seeing particular weakness in local economies that are really dependent on oil?
That would be helpful.
Thanks.
Wes McDonald - Senior EVP & CFO
Well I will actually take one merchant question, believe it or not.
So on the home side it's a lot of it is about electrics and the wellness side of things.
So Fitbit and Jawbone and some of those things we brought in to support wellness Gaiam.
And then also bedding and bath were very strong.
And then from some things that were a little bit weaker, luggage was slightly negative and then tabletop was pretty tough.
On the South-Central region as your question was a leading question and you're right the oil based regions have shown some deterioration.
Texas is a little worse than the rest of the South-Central region particularly Houston.
Kevin Mansell - Chairman, CEO & President
On the women's thing that's two different tales I would say.
Our core women's business the Missy, the plus size, the intimate business actually was very good and outpaced the overall store comp.
I don't exactly know when the last time that happened.
Wes probably does.
But it's been a long time.
So I would say that was something that we're really excited about.
That was a big difference and a huge change in the trend.
It's an area that we've been really focused on improving on and we have some initiatives going in the fall including certainly the Columbia one but initiatives around our active business that are driving some of those results in things like the re-intensification of our Nike business, the launch of a brand like Gaiam are having a really positive impact in the active space.
On the other end of the spectrum is our juniors business.
The juniors business underperformed the store by quite a lot so that was a drag on the overall women's business.
And that something as Wes said that we're working hard on and we expect to get turned in the other direction as we go into the second quarter.
Operator
Michael Binetti, UBS.
Michael Binetti - Analyst
Hey guys so a question on loyalty, as you look at lapping the loyalty launch program nationally I know you said you're focused on lapping that which is a big boost to trends late in the year last year.
I think you said you're testing some new components in the same markets that were your pilot markets for the loyalty program last year.
Can we hear a little bit more about those tests, what you're seeing and how do those tests roll through the year this year?
Kevin Mansell - Chairman, CEO & President
Well there is a plan let's break it down into pieces.
On loyalty overall when we developed the multiyear plan we gave you which included the 1.5% to 2.5% comp this year loyalty growth was a component part of that.
It really was only a component part of that through the first three quarters.
We did not include any expectation for loyalty lift in the fourth quarter at all.
What we now think is that given the growth which has been significantly higher than our expectations were and given the results we're getting that that could provide a boost in the fourth quarter from our original expectation.
And the reason we feel that way is we're putting together sort of an anniversary of the launch last year in combination with the testing that we're doing.
So we covered a few of the testing things in the call I think relative --
Wes McDonald - Senior EVP & CFO
We're not going to give the results of the test but we're testing a lot of different things and we'll use those in our playbook as we move through the fourth quarter and into the next year.
And the other obvious thing is we're going to have probably 35 million people on loyalty going into the fourth quarter which is double what we had going into fourth quarter last year.
Kevin Mansell - Chairman, CEO & President
I think Wes and I both would agree that the really important component as we go into the holiday season of our change overall in customer engagement probably is around personalization.
Because personalization really had little to any impact in the fourth quarter of last year and we expect it to have a massive impact on our performance this year.
Michael Binetti - Analyst
Okay.
So if we could talk about e-commerce margins for a minute, you've talked about the disadvantage that you guys have structurally from your lower AURs and how that hurts as you participate in the cost of business, let's call it free shipping.
Can you talk about any new initiatives you're looking at that can help you fight back from traditional e-tailers like Amazon with their big Prime program to help you boost margins in e-commerce against that kind of an industry backdrop?
Wes McDonald - Senior EVP & CFO
Well we're focusing more on omnichannel as the lines are getting all blurred but your question is relevant in terms of shipping cost.
The biggest I think advantage that we're going to use is Buy Online, Pick Up In Store.
We just launched it -- it's early, we had a couple of days where we had 6% was 7% of the business was on an order perspective was Buy Online, Pick Up In Store which saves you $5 a box on average from shipping cost and we're seeing attachments rates between 15% and 20%.
So that's the biggest thing that I think will help us again.
It is not only Amazon and others but just improving the overall profitability of that online generated order business against last year I think that's the biggest one.
Then like I mentioned in my comments we're doing a much better job in e-fulfillment our UPH in the DCs was up I think over 20% this quarter we still believe there's continued room there.
The most difficult problem we have is trying to figure out the balance between where to post the inventory in the stores versus the EFC and where to fulfill the order.
There's a lot of unlock opportunity there from a maximizing store inventory productivity but it has to also be balanced off against the extra cost if you have to split shipments because that just adds another $5 to your shipping cost.
So we're learning there.
We have put all of our smartest people on it from an e-comm perspective, fulfillment perspective, IT perspective but it's going to be a learning year on that for this.
This will be the first year where we've really significantly done ship from store in all four quarters.
Michael Binetti - Analyst
Just as a quick follow-on is the Buy Online, Pick Up In Store savings any attachment rates, are those in the early days here, are those trending roughly in line with what you thought when you pointed us to e-commerce margins improving?
(multiple speakers)
Wes McDonald - Senior EVP & CFO
I had no expectation honestly.
I put it 1% for BOPUS.
So anything above 1 would be a benefit and the attachment rates are in line with what we expected but that's nothing we really built into that three-year plan, so as that continues to mature that could provide some upside to it.
Kevin Mansell - Chairman, CEO & President
The other upside is Buy Online, Pick Up In Store while we finish the launch nationally to the end of the first quarter and the results Wes is talking about have to do with that it's only available as we mentioned in the call right now on desktop and laptop.
So mobile which rolls out end of second quarter essentially could be a huge lift to the impact of BOPUS because as you know mobile traffic is what's driving the business.
Michael Binetti - Analyst
Thanks guys.
Operator
Oliver Chen, Cowen and Company.
Oliver Chen - Analyst
Hi, thank you.
As you do post-game February what are your thoughts on changes you might have been able to make in the marketing or inventory management of product.
It sounds like that was more of a one-time trend in nature.
I was just curious about that.
And we also wanted to ask about how you're feeling about the inventory freshness now in terms of your inventories relative to your sales?
And what kind of near-term strategies you might have as you think about that?
Wes McDonald - Senior EVP & CFO
I will take the inventory.
AP as a percent of inventory is up 500 basis point versus last year.
So I feel very good about the freshness of the inventory.
And as I mentioned on the call it's materially invested in national brands which have very little markdown risk and supports the active and wellness initiatives primarily which are up mid-teens.
So there's not going to be a margin problem in the second quarter.
Kevin Mansell - Chairman, CEO & President
On the marketing honestly I don't think there's anything there's always things in any individual event that we would do differently every week of the year.
But in general I don't think we felt that there were any problems at all with the marketing effort in February.
To be honest with you I think it was probably functionally a low traffic month that was heavily hindered and hampered in certain parts of the country by weather.
Wes McDonald - Senior EVP & CFO
Yes, we spent $5 million more on snow removal in February.
So that was probably the biggest issue.
Oliver Chen - Analyst
Okay.
Just to follow-up on personalization and what sounds like a big opportunity, what are -- are all categories a big opportunity there and is traffic the main upside driver as personalization works?
I'm just curious about some of the finer details as we think about that for the back half.
Kevin Mansell - Chairman, CEO & President
Personalization impacts the customer experience in the whole store so I wouldn't call it any particular area as more advantaged personalization versus another.
There's three really big impacts on personalization.
One it drives incremental sales.
There's just no question about that, everything we've looked at through the testing and the now more rollout reinforces that.
Two we know it's a more effective use of our marketing dollars.
We can spend the same amount of money and get a better sales result if our offers which as you know are plentiful are more personalized and targeted.
We don't waste markdowns or customers don't care and yet we target the markdown we're taking very much in what they want, so marketing effectiveness is a really important aspect.
And the third pieces we'd like to think that if our forecast bears fruit as it did in the first quarter that what would result is a more effective merchandise margin as well.
Because we'll spend markdowns really on things that will trigger more traffic.
Oliver Chen - Analyst
And finally back-to-school.
It sounds like active is a major component.
What do you think is the most different on the year-over-year basis as we look to your inventory planning or marketing planning for the back-to-school and fall season?
Kevin Mansell - Chairman, CEO & President
Probably the one category which was uniquely particularly weak last year which has definitely seen an improved trend is denim and that is positive everywhere.
So I think if you go back to last year's back-to-school denim generally probably not just for Kohl's but for a lot of retailers was a big drag on traffic and sales in the quarter.
It's an important category, it's a destination category for us as you know and it's a relatively high average unit retail and transaction influencer.
So an improved trend in denim is really a good signal for what could come for back-to-school.
Oliver Chen - Analyst
Is that highrise, lowrise, and midrise and washes and different treatments?
And you are seeing this with your customers?
Kevin Mansell - Chairman, CEO & President
It just depends on the individual business.
And I think what we have been oversimplifying this, Oliver, as we saw the massive growth over the last let's say 18 months in the active business we saw to some extent a corresponding slowdown in the denim business.
And what's nice to see right now and denim is a really important of our overall business particularly as you said at back-to-school.
But what we're seeing now is the active trend continues, if anything it is accelerating, and the denim business is starting to resuscitate.
So I wouldn't call out any particular space in the store or any particular fit or silhouette in the store.
I would just think about it more as okay denim looks like it's returning more to normal.
Wes McDonald - Senior EVP & CFO
Bob Drbul might be able to answer that question for you.
Oliver Chen - Analyst
I'll have to give him a call about skinny denim later.
Thank you.
Operator
Mark Altschwager, Baird.
Mark Altschwager - Analyst
Good morning and thanks for taking the question.
Kevin you talked about performance in the base business versus the bold moves and obviously the full-year plan is for total comp.
So if you are seeing some unexpected weakness in specific categories like juniors can you just talk about what gives you the increased confidence that the bold moves will be enough to offset that through the year?
Then specifically do you expect comp trend to improve through the year or will the ramping initiatives be somewhat offset by some of these other headwinds that you identified?
Kevin Mansell - Chairman, CEO & President
Well on the overall question which has to do with comp trends I think the fact that we had a 1.4% comp in the first quarter and we are reinforcing that we believe even more strongly in the 1.5% to 2.5% for the year sort of implies that we expect there will be an acceleration of comp trend.
And there's a whole bunch of reasons behind that, most of which we've already covered.
The bold moves versus the base, essentially the bold moves met or exceeded in every single case our expectation and yes I would say there's a couple of areas that were a surprise.
We didn't expect the slowdown in juniors to be that to the degree that it was.
We didn't expect the slowdown in jewelry to be to the degree it was.
But to be honest, Mark, there are always business and categories in the store that cycle through positives and negatives periods and quarters and we've been pretty good at being able to address those and deal with it and improve the trend.
So that is not an area I'm worried at all about.
Our entire focus is all about the pillars and the bold moves because over the course of a longer period of time things like the weather influence in February or the impact of a port delay on a category or multiple categories of merchandise go away and you come back to looking at your underlying strategies.
And those strategies if anything I would say we have increased confidence in.
So I think we tried to communicate a pretty high level of confidence at the end of the fourth quarter and what we saw I would say we are there or more today.
We actually feel better today.
Mark Altschwager - Analyst
Thank you.
And can you update us specifically on your plans for SONOMA and maybe talk about the opportunity to improve the shop ability in the women's department?
Kevin Mansell - Chairman, CEO & President
Sure.
Both of those are high priorities for us.
We'll probably as we move into fall talk in more detail about essentially a reinvention of our overall women's business as we move forward.
Certainly a big component part of that but also a big component part of business in men's and home and footwear and accessories is the SONOMA brand.
And SONOMA brand is one of our biggest single brands in the store, it does over $1 billion a year and the results have been lackluster.
So without going into great detail on the call I would just say to you that we're really highly focused on improving the clarity around our SONOMA brand.
And I would expect to hear about essentially a relaunch of the SONOMA brand as we move into the end of this year and into next year but we'll take steps along the way.
Wes McDonald - Senior EVP & CFO
Missy actually in the first quarter was basically flat.
That was a big improvement over its trend.
So I think it's definitely moving in the right direction.
Mark Altschwager - Analyst
Great, thanks again and best of luck.
Operator
Bernard Sosnick, Gilford Securities.
Bernard Sosnick - Analyst
Thank you.
With regard to your last comment about women's being flat that of course includes the juniors.
And flat I can see from your mix of sales the women's down to 30% of the total in 2014, 260 basis points lower than in 2007.
Flat is quite good.
So could you tell us a little bit more about what's happened in women's because in fact you just said earlier that much more is expected in the fall.
Could you flesh that out?
Kevin Mansell - Chairman, CEO & President
Well, there's a lot of pieces to that Bernie.
In our overall women's business of course we include our traditional Missy and plus size business, we include our intimate business, we include of course our juniors business.
The performance in the first quarter in women's was better in total than it has been.
So we had a better trend.
In particular, though, which is the area we're most focused on because it's our core customer, our Missy business was significantly better and actually ran I think Wes better than the store did.
Wes McDonald - Senior EVP & CFO
Yes, Missy was up about 2%.
Kevin Mansell - Chairman, CEO & President
So there's been a lot of attention given to I would say two big things.
One we're benefiting from a really strong position in active and wellness in women's and that business is running way better than the overall women's business is.
And that's being driven essentially by national and proprietary brands, Nike in the national brand side and both FILA SPORT and Tek Gear on the proprietary side.
We also launched at the very end of the quarter although it didn't have a meaningful impact in the quarter results, it is going to on the year, a new yoga brand and initiative with Gaiam.
And that's going to be a significant lift as well.
So active influenced it positively.
The effort around clarity of offering I think is influencing it positively.
And the combination of both of those things are getting our women's business back to where it needs to be and as you said women's is important because essentially that's our core customer.
Bernard Sosnick - Analyst
One other thing in that regard juniors actually I think you said at the meeting in the fall had been running favorably, an improvement over a weak trend and then suddenly there was a reversal in the first quarter.
Now these things happen in the fashion business but why do you believe there was such an extreme change?
Kevin Mansell - Chairman, CEO & President
Typically when you see -- my experience has been over time when you typically see that it's about product.
And as you said faster businesses, younger businesses can have more reactions in an interim period as it relates to the product that's being offered.
So I would say the primary driver of the poor performance in juniors has to do with a product offering we gave the customer and that's what we've got to address.
What is nice is it's a fast-moving business so you can address it really, really quickly.
Bernard Sosnick - Analyst
Okay, thank you very much.
It's helpful.
Operator
Patrick McKeever, MKM Partners.
Patrick McKeever - Analyst
All right.
Thanks.
So just a couple.
First of all just wondering if you are feeling any wage pressure just given what's going on in retail with some of the bigger retailers raising wages?
And then just secondly Kevin and Wes wondering if you could give us an overall assessment of the consumer and any thoughts around gas prices being down $1 or so year over year and perhaps why more of that is not going to retail or at least that's what appears to be the case?
Thanks.
Kevin Mansell - Chairman, CEO & President
Overall on wages our expectation is wages will continue to rise.
And we've put that into our thinking over the course of the year and my expectation is wages will probably continue to rise.
And we've always managed that I feel pretty effectively because we've really taken a sort of trade area by trade area approach to it to pay what is necessary to get the kind of quality associate we need and combine it with the kinds of other benefits and working environment that retains them.
So while it's a headwind I guess you would say over the course of the near-term it's built into our thinking already.
On the consumer I know some of the sales results in the first quarter around some of the retail companies have been probably less than expectations were.
First of all we don't endorse expectations on a quarterly basis.
One of the reasons we do annual guidance is because we look at this business over the course of a much longer term.
And individual quarterly results just like in the past individual monthly results don't really provide a gage for the underlying consumer sentiment.
So we're pretty happy with the results in the first quarter and there isn't anything that we're seeing with the consumer that would change our view for the year.
I think it's still generally positive versus last year.
So we think over the course of time the consumer is in a better place and is going to have a positive impact on our sales.
Patrick McKeever - Analyst
Good stuff.
Got it.
Thanks.
Kevin Mansell - Chairman, CEO & President
Thanks Pat.
Wes McDonald - Senior EVP & CFO
Thanks everybody.
Operator
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