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Operator
Good morning.
My name is Jennifer, I will be your conference operator today.
At this time, I would like to welcome everyone to Kennametal's first-quarter fiscal-year 2014 earnings call.
(Operator Instructions)
I would like to turn the call over to Quynh McGuire, Director of Investor Relations.
Please go ahead.
- Director of IR
Thank you, Jennifer.
Welcome, everyone.
Thank you for joining us to review Kennametal's first-quarter fiscal-year 2014 results.
We issued our quarterly earnings press release earlier today.
You may access this announcement via our website at www.kennametal.com.
Consistent with our practice and prior quarterly conference calls, we have invited various members of the media to listen to this call.
Also, it is being broadcast live on our website, and a recording will be available on our site for replay through November 25, 2013.
I am Quynh McGuire, Director of Inventor Relations for Kennametal.
Joining me for our call today are Chairman, President, and Chief Executive Officer, Carlos Cardoso; Vice President and Chief Financial Officer, Frank Simpkins; and Vice President, Finance and Corporate Controller, Marty Bailey Fusco.
Carlos and Frank will provide further explanation on the quarter's financial performance.
After the remarks, we'll be happy to answer your questions.
At this time, I would like to direct your attention to our forward-looking disclosure statement.
The discussion we'll have today contains comments that may constitute forward-looking statements as defined under the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995.
Such forward-looking statements involve a number of assumptions, risks, and uncertainties that could cause the Company's actual results, performance, or achievements to differ materially from those expressed in or implied by such forward-looking statements.
Additional information regarding these risk factors and uncertainties is detailed in Kennametal's filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission.
In addition, Kennametal provided the SEC with a form 8-K, a copy of which is currently available on our website.
This enables us to discuss non-GAAP financial measures during this call in accordance with SEC Regulation G. This 8-K presents GAAP financial measures that we believe are most directly comparable to those non-GAAP financial measures, and it provides a reconciliation of the measures as well.
I will now turn the call over to Carlos.
- Chairman, President, and CEO
Thank you, Quynh.
Good morning, everyone.
Thank you for joining us today.
For the September quarter, Kennametal again achieved double-digit profitability as a result of our company-specific initiatives and ongoing cost discipline.
We delivered an operating margin of 10.6% on an adjusted basis, despite persistent macro uncertainties.
Global industrial production trends during the September quarter begin to show pockets of growth and increased activities in certain areas, particularly in early-cycle markets.
For Kennametal, those trends led to higher demand in our industrial segment.
In addition, all this activity in the distribution channels continued to reflect higher volumes.
Our Widia brand products realize organic growth of 4% year over year, representing increases in every geographic region.
In addition, we completed the acquisition of the Bolivia-based tungsten processing operations called Emura.
The addition of Emura also enhances Kennametal's strategic tungsten sourcing capabilities to serve our global growth.
As always, profitable growth remains a top priority for Kennametal, and acquisitions have historically been a key part of our strategy.
During the September quarter, we signed a definitive agreement to acquire the tungsten materials business from Allegheny Technologies, or ATI, a leading producer of tungsten powders and tooling technologies and components.
This acquisition offers excellent growth opportunities for Kennametal.
It aligns with our long-term growth strategies, expands our presence in aerospace and energy end markets, and further augments our tooling portfolio.
It also accelerate our strategy to expand capacity and develop an advanced tungsten carbide recycling facility in US to serve global markets.
The transaction represents a winning business combination that enhances our talent base, provides complimentary strategic assets, and further balances our portfolio.
We expect the ATI deal to close within the next 30 days.
Innovation also continues to be central to Kennametal's growth strategy.
In fact, for 75 years, innovation by our Global Team has been a key competitive advantage.
Our dedication to innovation resulted in a significant recognition during the September quarter, when Kennametal was named to the 2013 InformationWeek 500 list of the top information technology innovators in the US for the second consecutive year.
And now, I would like to provide an overview of trends that we are seeing in our served end markets.
In the aerospace industry production remains on track, as nearly all existing programs are producing at higher rates.
Although there's been some issues with the Boeing Dreamliner 787, manufacturing schedules have been increased to deliver 60 Dreamliner planes by the end of calendar year 2013.
General engineering, which primarily made up of distribution channel customers, but also includes small industrial job shops, has benefited from continued growth in manufacturing from OEMs, particularly in the transportation and aerospace sectors.
In addition, production and demand for the machinery market is expected to improve in calendar year 2014 and 2015.
As the general economy accelerates, capital spending in the industrial sector is expected to increase.
In transportation, NAFTA light vehicle production remains strong.
For 2013, it is projected to grow 7% from prior year to reach 16 million units and expected to increase further in calendar year 2014.
In Europe, the light vehicle production forecast has been revised slightly upwards for 2013.
Although concerns remain, monthly European [build] has outpaced continuous expectations for past eight months.
In greater China, light vehicle production remains at 20 million units for calendar year 2013, and expected to grow approximately 10% from prior year.
Regarding the energy market, natural gas prices have been steady, near $3.50 for MBtu, and oil pricing has remained at around $100 per barrel.
The rig count was relatively flat as drilling efficiencies continued to improve.
Some dormant wells have been reopened for production.
We generally no not require a high volume of drilling activity.
From a supply perspective, natural gas inventory remains relatively unchanged in the quarter.
While there have been recent increases in horizontal drilling, industry projections show that meaningful growth is expected to begin in calendar year 2014.
In the mining industry, coal production is expected to be flat for the next 18 months as the increase in consumption is offset by the cuts to current inventories.
In the US, Appalachian coal operations have more expensive geology and continue to be under pressure with competition from Western coal fields, like the Illinois and Wyoming coal basins.
This provides Kennametal with opportunities to support those mining operations by providing a wide range of options that includes surface mining and (inaudible) solutions as well as earth-cutting progress.
For the road construction sector, the continued need for maintenance and rehabilitation projects, along with moderate weather, has resulted in continued growth.
Even with the US Government shutdown, approved funding is expected to continue until October of 2014.
From a geographic perspective, the global economy is improving, despite some mixed data, according to HIS Global Insight.
While there are risks, such as geopolitical pressures and oil prices, budget issues in the US, economic instability in the Eurozone, and further weaknesses in the emerging markets, the fundamentals still reflect a gradual acceleration world economy and the near-term outlook for global growth is essentially unchanged.
In the US, there have been various concerns, but the economy weathered fiscal budget issues and tax increases, as well as the federal spending sequester.
Business conditions continue to be tentative, but confidence seems to be improving, and the foundation of a recovery remains strong.
The Eurozone's economy is improving after an extended recession that lasted six quarters.
Although the recovery is not expected to be strong or broad based, it should continue through 2014.
China's economy is expected to improve as July and August data on industrial production, exports, business sentiment, and car sales showed a gradual pickup in activity.
Recent gains are due to the modest stimulus as a result of a policy support from the central government.
In other large emerging markets, there are still challenges for India's growth outlook, although Brazil's projected growth rate was recently upgraded slightly.
As the economic climate improves, Kennametal will continually look for opportunities to accelerate our growth strategies.
For example, a few weeks ago at EMO in Hannover, Germany, we launched a cloud-based software solution for smart production called NOVO.
No matter how complex the part or assembly, NOVO goes beyond conventional tooling selectors to determine the best process to make each part online.
This innovation integrates 75 years of Kennametal expertise in material science, tooling, and application engineering to help customers optimize their manufacturing process.
The EMO event was very-well attended, with 145,000 visitors from over 100 different nations.
Overall, the balance of incoming data is more positive, and the pace of the recovery is expected to pick up in calendar year 2014.
In September, the global PMI reflected a 27-month high, and was the third consecutive month of acceleration in manufacturing activity, with growth primarily concentrated on the developed worlds.
As we look ahead, we expect improved customer demands in the second half of fiscal year 2014.
Both industrial production and Purchasing Managers Index are trending upwards, primarily driven by strong growth in motor vehicles.
While challenging conditions are expected in the near-term, we remain focused on maximizing shareholder value as always.
We'll continue to execute our strategies and manage our portfolio for growth.
I will now turn the call over to Frank, who will discuss our financial results for the quarter in greater detail.
Frank?
- VP, CFO
Thank you, Carlos.
Consistent with prior discussions, I'll start by making some comments, and then I will review the first quarter in additional detail.
As always, some of my comments are related to non-GAAP metrics.
As Carlos pointed out, despite a challenging macroeconomic environment, we delivered solid profitability during the September quarter, with earnings per share of $0.48 per share, which included non-recurring charges of $0.05 and operating margin of 9.5%.
The non-recurring charges included a physical inventory adjustment of approximately $6 million in ATI acquisition costs, up approximately $1 million, and this unfavorably impacted our margin performance by about 110 basis points.
In the September quarter, we experienced improved sales trends in our earlier-cycle industrial business, which continues to gain momentum.
However, the infrastructure business, which is generally mid to late cycle, continued to lag, as the underground mining sector remains weak globally, and the energy market is still seeing some demand softness in the near term.
However, I think it's important to highlight that the month of September is the first time in 15 months where Kennametal realized year over year sales growth.
Also, for each month during the quarter, the daily order rate increased sequentially, and, in addition, our Widia products realized positive year over year growth in all geographies.
We also generated $20 million of free operating cash flow during the quarter, compared with a $12-million outflow in the prior year.
September quarter is typically our seasonal low in terms of free operating cash flow generation; however, the current quarter generated the highest September quarter free operating cash flow in the past 10 years, due in part to our improved efficiencies and cash management strategies.
As Carlos briefly mentioned, we also entered into an agreement for $605 million to acquire ATI's Tungsten Material Business, which aligns our long-term growth strategies.
This is expected to accelerate our plans for an advanced tungsten carbide facility in addition, and we expect to close the transaction in the next 30 days.
Also regarding our priority uses of cash remain consistent with our principles, we reinvested a combined $43 million in our business, with $25 million of capital expenditures and $18 million in acquisitions, primarily related to the Emura transaction, to acquire tungsten processing operation in Bolivia, which furthers our strategy to balance our metallurgical sourcing.
We also reduced our debt by $42 million from June 30.
We had a $14-million payout on our dividends, and with anticipation of the ATI transaction, we tempered our share repurchases during the quarter to $4 million, which were approximately 100,000 shares.
We will continue to balance going forward with respect to our investment and shareowner return policies.
Now, I' going to walk through the key items in the income statement.
Sales for the quarter came in at $620 million, and this compares to $629 million in the same quarter last year.
Our sales decreased by 2% and reflected 3% organic decline, partly offset by a 1% favorable impact for more business days.
And as I noted earlier, the September month was the first time in 15 months that reflected positive year over year growth.
We are seeing improved demand from customers in our industrial end markets, and distribution sales for the month reflected double-digit growth from prior year.
These factors are encouraging.
Looking at the individual business segments, our industrial segment sales of $338 million increased by 1% from the prior year quarter due to a favorable impact of more business days, and on an organic basis, it was flat.
Sales were up 2% in general engineering, 2% in transportation, and 1% in energy, offset by a 2% decline in aerospace and defense.
General engineering increased due to improvements in demand from distribution channels.
The transportation market benefited from increased demand in light vehicle markets in Europe, the US, and China.
And our energy sales reflected increased activity in industrial applications.
The decline in aerospace and defense is due to the timing of orders on a year over year basis.
And on a geographic basis, our sales increased year over year by approximately 6% in Europe, remained flat in the Americas, and decreased by 5% in Asia, primarily driven by softness in India.
As previously mentioned, Widia sales were 4% organically, which reflected year over year increases in all geographic regions.
Our infrastructure segment sales came in at $282 million in the quarter, and they declined by 4% from the prior year, and that was driven by a 6% organic sales decline, partly offset by a 2% favorable impact for more business days.
Sales declined by 8% in Earthworks, 4% in energy, 1% in transportation, partly offset by an 11% increase in general engineering.
Earthworks sales declined from persistently weak underground coal mining markets in China and the US.
And this was partly offset by highway construction sales growth of 6% due to increased demand in all 3 regions.
Further, energy sales decreased due to lower drilling activity in oil and gas in the US, partly offset by gains in production and completion applications.
General engineering and transportation reflected higher volumes from integrators as well as distributors.
And geographically, sales grew 3% in Europe, offset by decreased sales of 7% and in Asia, and were 7% lower in the Americas.
Now, turning to our operating performance, our gross profit margin was 32%, and this compares to 33.1% last year.
Gross margin benefited from low raw material costs, but was offset by lower organic sales, an unfavorable mix, and a non-recurring physical inventory charge of $5.7 million related to our mining business.
This inventory charge unfavorably impacted our gross profit margin by about 90 basis points.
Our operating expenses declined $5 million year over year due to containment of discretionary spending, partly offset by the ATI acquisition charges, which were about $1 million.
Our operating expenses as a percent of sales was 21.7% in the quarter, which is 40 basis points lower than the prior year, and this represents continued cost discipline globally from our Team.
Our operating income was $59 million, compared to $64 million in the same quarter last year.
The decrease in operating income was primarily due to the factors already mentioned.
Our margin was 9.5% for the September quarter, and non-recurring charges unfavorably impacted our operating margin by 110 basis points.
Looking at the operating performance by business segments, industrial segment's operating income was $40 million, compared to $39 million in the same quarter of the prior year.
The industrial operating margin was 11.8%, compared with 11.7% in the prior year.
The infrastructure segment's operating income was $22 million, and this compares with $28 million last year.
Our operating income decreased year over year due to reduced organic sales and the non-recurring physical inventory adjustment of $5.7 million related to our mining business.
Our infrastructure's operating margin was 7.7% for the quarter, compared with 9.4% last year, and the non-recurring physical inventory adjustment unfavorably impacted the margin by 200 basis points.
Interest expense was up $1 million year over year in the September quarter, to $7 million.
The increase was due to higher borrowing rate for 2.65% notes as compared to our bank revolver, partly offset by lower year over year borrowings.
And we have full availability from the $600-million revolver as of September 30, 2013.
Our effective tax rate came in at 24.6% for the quarter, compared to 20.7% last year.
The increase was primarily driven by a favorable effect tax audit settlement in Europe in the prior year, while the current year rate reflects the lower relative US earnings contribution and evaluation allowance adjustment related to the state law change.
And regarding earnings per share, we reported diluted earnings per share of $0.48, compared to $0.57 in the prior year, and the current year included non-recurring charges of $0.05.
Cash flow from operating activities for the September quarter was $44 million, compared to just $3 million in the prior year.
Cash flow benefited from a year over year decrease in working capital.
Our capital expenditures on a net basis were $25 million, compared to $15]million in the prior year.
And as I said earlier, our free operating cash flow was $20 million in the quarter, compared with $12 million of free operating cash outflow in the prior year, so a $32-million swing year over year.
We also purchased 100,000 shares of our outstanding shares.
And as previously mentioned, we were not active in the market during the quarter due to the anticipated ATI transaction.
But to date, under the amended repurchase program, we have purchased 6.7 million shares, and approximately 10.3 million shares remaining available for purchase under the program.
We now expect to repurchase approximately 1.5 million shares in fiscal 2014.
We remain confident in our ability to continue generating strong cash flow, and we'll stay consistent with our capital structure principles.
As always, we remain active on the acquisition front to identify and develop potential candidates.
We continue to be highly disciplined in our capital allocation process to ensure that we invest in initiatives with the highest returns.
Our balance sheet remains strong.
At September 30, we had $3 million in short-term debt and full availability of our revolver of $600 million.
Total of debts stood at $706 million, and our cash balance was $333 million, with approximately two-thirds of the cash presently residing overseas.
So on a net-debt basis, our net debt was $373 million at quarter end, consistent with the $370 million at June 30.
Our debt-to-cap ratio was 27.4 compared to 29.2 at June 30.
And our adjusted return on invested capital is 8.9%.
We continue to actively manage our pension plans and enjoy the benefits of our adoption of a liability-driven investment strategy over 7 years ago, and our US defined benefit plans remain over 100% funded.
Turning to our outlook, we have slightly refined our full-year outlook due to a slower-than-anticipated recovery in our serve end markets globally in underground mining, as well as oil and gas markets.
However, it's worth noting that order rates have reflected increased activity, primarily in the industrial end markets and distribution channels.
Based on the current quarter and our fiscal 2014 forecast, we now expect the industrial segment to perform slightly better than originally estimated, while the infrastructure segment is anticipated to lag more in prior projections.
So now, our current guidance for total sales growth reflects a shift from organic growth due to the anticipated currency impacts.
As such, we expect fiscal 2014 sales growth in the range of 5% to 7% with organic sales growth ranging from 4% to 6%.
Previously, we had forecasted sales growth ranging from 4% to 6%, with organic sales growth of 5% to 7%.
Based on our revised segment performance and the non-recurring inventory charge for the first quarter, we narrowed our EPS guidance for fiscal 2014 to range from $2.90 to $3.05, versus the previous expectation of $2.90 to $3.10.
We still expect to generate cash flow from operations between $330 million and $380 million for all of fiscal 2014 based on anticipated capital expenditures of approximately $130 million to $150 million, and now, we expect to generate between $200 million and $230 million of free operating cash flow for the full year.
And our earnings are still expected to be somewhat consistent with our historical patterns, with approximately 35% to 40% of earnings in the first half and 60% to 65% in the second half of the fiscal year.
And please note that our outlook does not reflect any impact related to the plant acquisition of ATI's Tungsten Material Business.
We will continue to manage our business for the factors we can control in the near term.
We remain committed to protecting our profitability as well as maximizing our cash flow and returns, and in addition, we will remain focused on many growth opportunities and consistent execution of our strategies.
I will turn it back to Carlos for a closing comment.
- Chairman, President, and CEO
Thank you, Frank.
As we move forward, we will maintain our focus on profitability, earnings, and cash flows.
We remain committed to our aspirations of doubling revenues over the next five years.
Along the way, Kennametal's Global Team will continue to execute company-specific strategies to achieve our goals and further strengthen our business.
As always, we'll continue to seek diversity in every aspect of our business by expanding our global presence to generate revenues equally from North America, Western Europe, and rest of the world markets.
At the same time, we will continue to work towards a more balanced mix of served end markets and business segments.
Kennametal's diversification strategies will provide additional growth opportunities and lessen volatility throughout the economic cycle.
In summary, our Global Team will continue to execute our strategies and follow the principles of our Kennametal value business system, a proven management operating system.
We'll continue to strengthen our financial position and remain disciplined in our capital allocation process.
We will invest in capital expenditures to better meet customers' demands, make acquisitions in adjacent markets as well as bolt-on business, continue share buybacks, and pay dividends.
Thank you for your continued support.
We will now take questions.
Operator
(Operator Instructions)
Your first question comes from the line of Ross Gilardi with Bank of America Merrill Lynch.
- Analyst
Good morning, guys.
Thanks very much.
I just had a question about Europe.
Europe's turned positive in both the industrial and the infrastructure segments, can you just talk about what it feels like in the business?
Does it feel like it's sustainable going forward?
- Chairman, President, and CEO
Yes, I mean, I think it is.
It's driven, once again, by a strong economy, which is Germany, as we always mention.
Germany's our largest market in European arena, and it is driven primarily from their exports in the automotive related businesses.
So we continue to see that strengthening, although at a very slow pace.
And EMO is a really good indication.
EMO is the largest tool show in the world, and was very well attended with 140,000 people, and the feeling was very positive.
And that took place just about a month ago.
So we feel that we will continue to see growth in Europe.
- Analyst
Great.
And then could you just talk a little bit more about the pricing environment and what you're seeing competitively and if industrial productions continues to recover, do you think you can leverage that on the pricing side?
- VP, CFO
I think the -- Ross, if -- the break between the two, I think the key industrial side is pretty much in line with plan, nothing noteworthy there.
The competition, everybody's sitting on the sidelines right now as far as moving.
And consistent with our past practice, we will evaluate looking at something in January, particularly on the industrial side.
On the infrastructure side, I would say it's pretty much holed in, but probably a little bit more pressure for us on the mining side, as you would anticipate it.
So net-net, maybe slightly down.
Nothing significant with the industrial being flattish and a little bit pressure on the mining side.
- Analyst
And just lastly, I want to ask you about your inventories.
Your inventory to 12-month trailing sales looks a little high relative to history.
Is there anything going on in the business specifically tied to the Bolivian acquisition, anything like that?
Are you happy with your production relative to the current environment, or you're building inventory in anticipation of some restocking?
Any color you could give on that?
- VP, CFO
There is, from Bolivia, approximately $20 million of inventory came in with the acquisition of Emura in the month of August.
And then as we talked about in the forth quarter, and this is one of the points why we chose not to try to take down inventory, anticipate some of the trends we saw.
And really focusing, particularly on the industrial side on fill rate, to get the fill rates high movers higher, we wanted to make sure that we had the right inventory in line because we know that demand is picking up.
We're seeing it in distribution.
It's not to the effect of restocking.
It's current demand, but we need to make sure we have the products on the shelf for the customers.
- Chairman, President, and CEO
And I will remind everyone, the profile is that about 35% to 40% of sales in the first half, and the balance, the second half is a higher level.
So we really need to be prepared for that.
- Analyst
Great, thanks, guys.
- Chairman, President, and CEO
All right.
Thank you.
Operator
Your next question comes from the line of Julian Mitchell with Credit Suisse.
- Analyst
Hello.
Thanks a lot.
- VP, CFO
Hello, Julian.
- Analyst
Just firstly on the sales guidance, I just wondered if it embeds a big restocking at some point in the year or if it's based solely on slightly improving end-market demand?
- Chairman, President, and CEO
At this point, it's slightly improving on the end-market demands.
We, again, when we look at where we are today, we see the increase in the rates, the daily rates, and with having the same profile of 35% to 40% in the first half versus second half, it's consistent with the natural seasonality of the business.
So at this point, we're not anticipating a huge restocking.
Obviously, at this rate of 5% to 7% growth, it's hard for us to know how much of that is restocking versus just increasing in activity.
- Analyst
Got it, thanks.
And then the guidance, as you say, it's implying about underlying $0.10 increase sequentially EPS in Q2 from Q1.
And are you expecting the revenues in both industrial and infrastructure to be up sequentially in the December quarter?
Or just industrial?
- VP, CFO
We typically focus on the full-year guidance.
That's why we tweaked that in.
Overall, from a top-line growth based upon the trends, so far, we're -- October is pretty much in line with our forecast, so I'd -- and definitely the industrial side is going to be, I believe, up sequentially as well as maybe slightly on the infrastructure side.
So it's -- things are moving in the right side.
On the underground coal mining, while it's a little bit of a drag, and that, eventually, in the emerging markets, may come a little bit quicker, but we're still looking at the surface mining applications that Carlos alluded to, and we're finding some niche.
So it's not necessarily underground; maybe more hardrock.
And then the energy is -- we're seeing a little bit more quoting activity, so the energy could be a pleasant surprise as we go forward.
- Analyst
Thanks.
And then just a final quick one.
You talked on the last call about $10 million of Op Ex or SG&A investments on productivity and restructuring.
The SG&A is actually bound year-on-year in Q1.
Is that $10 million number likely, or that's been trimmed back?
- VP, CFO
No, that's the pay as you go.
Remember, we talked about we have restructuring costs in there, and I would say that, that will kick-in in probably more force here in the second quarter.
- Analyst
Great.
Thanks.
- VP, CFO
Thank you, Julian.
Operator
Your next question comes from the line of Adam Uhlman with Cleveland Research.
- Analyst
Hello, good morning.
- VP, CFO
Hello, Adam.
- Analyst
Just a follow-up on the guidance question a little more broadly, when you think about the sales trends for the year between the two different segments and the revision to the growth outlook, is the infrastructure business expected to grow this year or just remain somewhat flat?
Just a little bit more color there would be helpful.
- VP, CFO
Yes, I would -- we expect both businesses to grow on a year-over-year basis with a little bit stronger growth, Adam, coming out of the industrial as you would expect.
We're offsetting, particularly when you look at the segment and turn and look at earthworks when you typically look at it, it's only down slightly because part of the underground come mining was offset by highway construction pretty much in all geographies.
Plus, we're getting -- we're seeing some additional activity in the foundation work, trench work, so we're trying to find some additional opportunities to offset some of the softness in the infrastructure side.
So infrastructure is not going grow overall as fast as industrial, and that is why we made a little bit of a tweak.
So we think a little bit on the plus side on the industrial and a little bit softer on infrastructure.
- Analyst
Okay.
Thanks, Frank.
And then I thought it was interesting, the comment about the sales to distribution.
We're up double-digits on the industrial side.
And I'm just wondering what the prior trend was.
And I guess you indicated that there's not too much destocking, but any color commentary on the order rates would be helpful.
- Chairman, President, and CEO
The double-digit in distributor was for the month, not for the quarter, so -- although the quarter was positive.
And we said that we basically saw the destocking end in the December quarter timeframe.
So we feel this is consistent with our expectations, and it makes us feel good from the point of view that it's typically a leading indicator.
The distributors start ramping up their purchases as they gain confidence and as the OEMs start buying stuff.
So it's consistent with our forecast.
- Analyst
Okay.
Great, thanks.
I'll get back in queue.
Operator
Your next question comes from the line of Eli Lustgarten with Longbow Securities.
- Analyst
Good morning, everyone.
- VP, CFO
Hello, Eli.
- Analyst
Just one clarification, the $2.90 to $3.05, slight trim in guidance, does that include $0.48 in the first quarter?
In other words, all you did was take the nickel out that you -- that or --?
- VP, CFO
And we let that fall.
That's why we took it off at the back end.
- Analyst
So the $2.90, $3.05 is based on $0.48 in the first quarter?
- VP, CFO
Yes.
Or $0.49, really.
- Analyst
$0.49, around, but basically so -- your basic change is the $0.05 write-off that you took effectively?
- VP, CFO
Yes.
The simple way of looking at it because the industrial is doing a little bit better on the top line.
The infrastructure is a little bit less.
We got a little bit of a currency benefit, so they're washing each other out.
And then the non-recurring inventory charge, it's one of the things, it is what it is.
We booked it, and we're going to move on.
But if you take those factors, if you take the inventory change out, we're saying at the guidance, we tweaked it down a little bit.
And if we get a better mix from a profitability standpoint, we should be able to make up the second half where we have a little bit of weakness on the infrastructure side.
- Analyst
And we're finished with the inventory adjustments at this point?
- VP, CFO
Yes.
That was a one-timer.
- Analyst
And can you give us insight?
We've got a pretty good feel for the mix of the top line.
Can you give us some insight of what you're expecting on the bottom line and profitability, with corporate wise, and particularly by segments?
Infrastructure numbers are somewhat disappointing.
I'm not sure they can change very much as long as mining stays under the pressure it's under.
- VP, CFO
Yes, clearly, we typically don't give out the numbers, as you know, Eli.
But there's going to be a better incremental margin.
As volume returns to industrial, they're going to lever very nice because of the way we restructured the business in the standard products.
Infrastructure, I would expect the second half to be a little bit better, and we're assuming, in that case, energy starts to increase a little bit.
Now, if we do get an improved energy scenario in the second half, which we're trying to put it down in the middle of the road, well, then, all bets are off, and infrastructure will do much better than we have forecast.
But it depends on what's going to happen, particularly in the energy side.
And I think we got the earthworks side nailed pretty well from both a mining, both above and underground, as well as some of the highway construction activity.
So the upside for us could be potential [in] the energy.
- Chairman, President, and CEO
And that is all volume, Eli.
As the plan says, we're going to have a higher volume in the second half; therefore, as usual, we lever pretty well.
- Analyst
And all the numbers you're talking about has nothing with ATI in it, the guidance?
- Chairman, President, and CEO
None.
- VP, CFO
Yes, that's correct, Eli.
And that was the point I made when we did it.
We'll most likely, if this thing -- we assume it's going to close in the near term here.
We'll provide an update at our analyst day.
- Analyst
All right.
Thank you very much.
- Chairman, President, and CEO
Thank you, Eli.
Operator
Your next question comes from the line of Steve Volkmann with Jefferies.
- Analyst
Hello, guys and Quynh.
Just, I think most of them have been asked.
But I am just curious as you think about your balance sheet and your cash flow post ATI.
I know, Frank, you said you guys have lightened up on the share repurchase pending this acquisition.
Should we look at you guys to integrate data in little bit of depth before we do anything else with cash flow, be it share repurchase or even additional acquisitions?
Or how do you just think about that?
- VP, CFO
Yes, it gets -- Steve, I think that's a good question.
I think we're going to generate nice cash flow, and ATI actually is pretty efficient from a cash flow generation standpoint.
So we're going to add some additional cash there.
So you won't continue to bounce priorities.
We're going to put the CapEx in the business.
We may accelerate some of that.
That's why we're pulling back on some of the repurchases.
We want to really try to get at the synergies sooner rather than later, particularly on the metallurgical side.
And then the wild card is, we always have a couple acquisitions.
I wouldn't say anything to this magnitude near term, but there's always the $50 million- to $150 million-type of revenue companies that are there that are at tough times.
So we'll walk the dance, and if we think it's a little bit closer, but I would say all intentions are really to focus on this acquisition, make it a home run, really integrate it quick, and then get back into the regular process.
- Analyst
Great.
I appreciate it.
Operator
Your next question comes from the line of Walt Liptak with Global Hunter.
- Analyst
Hello, thanks.
Good morning, guys.
- VP, CFO
Good morning, Walt.
- Analyst
I wanted to ask -- to go back to the inventory charge.
That was Emura inventory, right?
The $0.05?
- VP, CFO
No, that was from a different piece of our business and the inventory related to the surface mining.
- Analyst
Okay.
Was there a charge related to Emura?
Was there any purchase accounting or anything that ran through?
- VP, CFO
No, that was a relatively small one.
And as I said, we said it was accretive immediately, so that was one of our suppliers in the past that we bought, and that would get lost in the rounding in a month or two since we basically acquired it August 1.
- Analyst
Okay.
And I think you said that ATI, you're expecting a close date in a month?
Is that right?
- VP, CFO
Yes, we said within 30 days on the call.
Hopefully, we'll get the HSR filing relatively soon here, and the German cartel given some of the European presence, but we don't anticipate any issues.
- Analyst
Okay.
And can you walk us through just the financial mechanics -- the amount of cash you would use, the bank credit that you'd use in getting the deal done, and any charges that you're anticipating related to purchase accounting or other write-offs?
- VP, CFO
And as far as -- the purchase price, as you know, is $605 million.
We'll probably use about $150 million in cash, and we'll use the remaining $450 million-ish, give or take, on the revolver going forward.
And then what we said on the call back in September, we think it would be neutral, depending when it closes.
Obviously, the shorter the timeframe, the harder it is.
But we'll start evaluating potential synergies, and once we close the deal, we really can't comment on it.
And when we get up to -- once we close on the deal, we'll come forward with our proposed plans to align the business consistent with Kennametal.
But when we factor in those, and at a high level, and forget about the top-line issue, we said it should be neutral in fiscal 2014.
- Analyst
Okay.
Thank you.
- VP, CFO
Thank you, Walt.
Operator
Your next question comes from the line of Andy Casey with Wells Fargo Securities.
- Analyst
Good morning, everybody, and thanks.
First, a question on the revenue guidance with the start to year.
I think it was 3% organic drop in the first quarter.
Does that full-year revenue guidance for organic imply, if I'm doing the math correct, 6% to 14% for the combined rest of the year?
And is that really being driven by an expectation that the current trends continue to progress along normal cyclical manners?
- VP, CFO
I would say, coming out is always tough when you're coming out of a recession.
Obviously, we have growth built into our numbers.
I am not sure I caught the numbers you said, Andy.
But we expect, obviously, growth in the second quarter, and it could be strong in the second half consistent with quality of workdays that we get.
We always have the pickup and quality of days less holidays going forward, so this is pretty much trending as we had anticipated as you'd come out as I said earlier when we look at our performance as we typically come out of a lull of year-over-year negative growth.
And I'm not saying the great recession is back.
And if you go back in time, the pattern looks like it's -- our top-line goal of 4% to 6% organic is in line with what we expect to coming out of a recession.
- Chairman, President, and CEO
So it's consistent with the seasonality of the business.
It's consistent with the last two months of the quarter, and the current month, October, is very consistent with our outlook.
And it's consistent with our previous models.
- Analyst
Okay.
And then if -- I'm going to get granularity on you, and I apologize.
But the $0.02 decrease, the earnings guidance midpoint for the year, excuse me, includes the deduction of $0.05, offset by $0.03 coming from higher contribution elsewhere.
Again, I know it's granular, but is the $0.03 coming from operations, or is it coming from somewhere else?
- VP, CFO
I think the $0.03, when we started off -- I tell you, we're getting a little bit of a lift in the currency.
Now, as you know, you don't lever well when you translate your profitability -- but we're getting a bit of a lift from FX.
- Director of IR
Andy, this is Quynh.
We can go over that offline if you'd like.
Operator
The next question comes from the line of Rudy Hokanson with Barrington Research.
- Analyst
Good morning, thank you.
I have a couple of questions, just clarifications.
And I'll just give them to you in line.
There are three of them.
One, I was wondering if you could talk a little bit more about the timing on the aerospace, and if you can be more specific, about what programs or what size that appears to be?
The second has to do with the distribution positive results that you have been getting, and you talk about it being around the globe.
And I was wondering if this is something that truly is global and uniform, or if it's just positive around the globe, but there's a stronger pocket rather than other, such as Europe, and so the real focus would be more Europe.
And the third question gets into the energy area, and you said you're having an increased activity in terms of bidding right now.
I was wondering if you're getting any sense as to the plans of your customers in terms of their CapEx for calendar 2014 versus what they spent in 2013, especially as it relates to your market.
Those are my three questions.
- Chairman, President, and CEO
And let me address -- and Frank will pipe in -- the aerospace.
We don't break down into the programs.
As we've said, we're starting to see activity in general, including the 787 production.
Again, they've had some issues, but they have continually increased the production.
And relative to the distribution, we are seeing growth everywhere.
The biggest areas are Europe and the US, and it's consistent with the recovery, and I think we're starting to see that in China as well in this quarter.
And typically, that's a leading indicator for us.
And somebody mentioned 10%.
That was 10% for the month of September, so it's a very good deal.
And maybe Frank can talk about the energy a little bit.
- VP, CFO
Yes, the energy, obviously, we don't share what our customers tell us.
But obviously, we're down, whether it's drilling, production completion, and our teams typically work closely with the big energy companies you would expect on a global basis.
And the other interesting dynamic here will be as we close on the deal of ATI, two of the key end markets that we really like there was the aerospace that they play in, particularly some of the products that they have, Indexable Milling and milling products, and their energy side, some of the products and manufacturing that they have as it relates to the energy.
So I think Carlos hit the main points there as well.
But I think ATI is going to give us additional opportunities and insights once we acquire the company in the next 30 days.
- Analyst
Okay.
Thank you very much.
- Chairman, President, and CEO
Thank you.
Operator
Your next question comes from the line of Joel Tiss from the Bank of Montreal.
- Analyst
Can you talk a little bit about pricing and inventories, just what we're seeing for the rest of the year and where are we on inventories?
- Chairman, President, and CEO
Joel, are you asking about Kennametal inventories?
- Analyst
Yes, and also in distribution, too.
- Chairman, President, and CEO
Well, the Kennametal, we talked a little bit earlier about the Kennametal inventory.
We had an uptick with the acquisition over in Europe, and we also are building some inventory to support the growth in the second half of our year.
And relative to the distribution, we don't see any increase of inventories in the distribution in particular.
So we assume that, as we said, the restocking had stopped, and they are just meeting the demand.
We haven't really seen a restocking.
So that is from an inventory perspective.
- VP, CFO
And then the price, and as I said earlier, the industrial is -- no a real change there, and we'll evaluate, consistent with what we do, in January.
Then I would expect more of the same on the infrastructure side.
The interesting is APT prices have since calmed down.
At the beginning of the year when we provided guidance, it started to run higher.
It's since settled back into our norm, or what we had expected, so we think we're pretty balanced the rest of the year from a pricing perspective.
- Chairman, President, and CEO
By the end of the year, our pricing will be flat to slightly positive overall.
- Analyst
And then just on a big picture view, what is the vertical integration?
What does it do to the return on capital and return on assets of the overall company, even just like looking 2 years out?
- Chairman, President, and CEO
Let me address the vertical.
The business is not 100% vertical.
It brings $360 million of sales, okay?
Only a portion of it is vertical.
So I just want to make sure that we understand that as well.
- Analyst
Right.
- Chairman, President, and CEO
But from the capital perspective, Frank, maybe you can --
- VP, CFO
Yes, Joel.
I think the vertical comes in on the met side, and you got to put the Emura piece in there as well, where we don't own a mine, but we own all the ore coming out of the mine, and we process it down there.
So as opposed to us going out and having to source that material and be dependent upon the swings on APT, we've somewhat mitigated that, and the ability to take both ore as well as hard and soft scrap with the API recycling capabilities, gives us, obviously, good returns from an overall profitability.
It significantly reduces our cost to get the raw materials that we use on our products.
- Chairman, President, and CEO
So it helps us with the top line.
New customers; new markets.
It balances our risk from a point of view of the sourcing and reduces our cost of raw materials because they bring -- with the processing they have, they bring a lower cost to us.
- Analyst
All right.
Thank you very much.
- Chairman, President, and CEO
Thank you.
Operator
Your next question comes from Holden Lewis with BB&T.
- Analyst
Great, thank you.
Good morning.
In the last few weeks -- I'm just asking again about the distribution commentary.
We heard from companies like Grainger and Fastenal and Motion Industries and WESCO and Anixter, we have seen results from all these guys, and no one would have mistaken any of the results for being positive.
And obviously, it's short-cycle business, but those are some big players, none of whom were talking about the improvement in the distribution channel that you seem to be alluding to.
And so I'm just trying to get a sense of -- where is the disconnect between what the distributors are saying and what you're saying?
- VP, CFO
Yes, Holden, I'll jump in here.
You got to remember, last year we had a -- I don't want to call it a relatively easy comp, but I'll call it an easy comp.
As you know, last year, when we were going through the destocking, we started to see it pretty strong in the month of September going forward.
So that's one of the main drivers as far as the performance as we highlighted in the month of September, and that's repositioning and working with it, and continue to execute our strategies.
- Chairman, President, and CEO
And this is a natural supply chain phenomena.
So when the distributors start destocking, their sales are not going down as much as our sales to them.
The opposite happens in the upside.
In other words, their sales out are lower than our sales to them.
It's just a normal supply chain.
You can -- through any recession and heavy recovery, the lines cross.
Cross at the bottom and cross at the top.
- Analyst
Sure, but what I am wondering is, should we be looking at the improving distribution numbers as a function of an improving market, or is it a reflection of one or both of easier comps or the facts that, as you said, they were probably purchasing below demand because of their inventories, and just by the act of stepping up once their inventories have gotten to where they want to, they would step up just by virtue of normalizing that demand.
I'm just trying to figure out -- it sounds like you're being very positive about it.
I'm trying to figure out if we're just talking about a comp and normalization of spending or whether we're talking about actual demand in the distribution markets getting better?
- VP, CFO
Both.
Both.
One is a function of the supply chain, which is as I explained.
The other one is a function of the market.
- Analyst
Okay.
Thanks.
- Chairman, President, and CEO
Okay.
Operator
Your final question comes from the line of Steve Barger of KeyBanc.
- Analyst
Thanks for getting me in.
Just a related question and quick followup.
To that distribution point, is the activity that you're seeing making you think the end user is changing their attitude towards holding inventory or increasing safety stock, or is this still just tracking the end market with the same inventory buffer?
And do you think that provides an opportunity going forward to outgrow the market?
- Chairman, President, and CEO
I don't -- we don't see anywhere where either the OEM or the distribution is building inventory at this point.
So what we see, we see that the OEM, as production goes up, they are buying to those levels.
So to the extent that the growth is going to be -- the IPI is going to be where we think it's going to be, it's going to take until the second half of the year for us to see restocking.
- Analyst
And to that point, following what happened in 2009 and what's happened over the prior year, do you think there's been any permanent change in customer attitude towards holding things?
Will they always have the distributor hold more inventory?
Or do you think that the end user will rebuild that safety stock at some point?
- Chairman, President, and CEO
I will believe -- through the last 20 years of recessions, I believe that the whole supply chain always gets better with every recession, so which means that people don't hold as much inventory.
Everybody gets more efficient.
So there is a level of efficiency that is going to come out of this one.
To the extent, how much of that is real?
We'll tell you in another year when we look back and say, okay, this is what it looks like.
There is no doubt that the OEMs and the distributors coming out of this are going to be more efficient.
They're going to hold less inventory.
- Analyst
Got it.
- Chairman, President, and CEO
They have to have some inventory.
- Analyst
Of course.
Thanks.
- VP, CFO
Thanks, Steve.
Operator
Thank you.
And we have no further questions at this time.
I now would like to turn the call back over to our presenters.
- Director of IR
Thank you.
This concludes our discussion.
Please contact me, Quynh McGuire, at 724-539-6559, for any followup.
Thank you for joining us.
Operator
Thank you.
Today's call will be available for replay beginning at 1.00 PM eastern time today and lasting through midnight eastern time on November 24, 2013.
The conference I.D. number for the replay is 77099289.
The number to dial for the replay is 1-855-859-2056 or 404-537-3406.
This concludes today's discussion.
Thank you for your participation, and you may now disconnect.