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Operator
Welcome to the IGT 2016 third-quarter results conference call. Today's conference is being recorded. At this time, I would like to turn the conference over to Mr. James Hurley. Please go ahead, sir.
- IR
Thank you. Thank you all for joining us on IGT's third-quarter 2016 conference call. Marco Sala, our CEO, will provide an overview of the quarter and comment on some of our broader strategic initiatives. Then Alberto Fornaro, our CFO, will provide operational and financial perspective on the period. After those prepared remarks, we will open the call up for your questions.
During today's call, we will be making some forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Federal Securities laws. Forward-looking statements are not guarantees and our actual results may differ materially from those expressed or implied in the forward-looking statements. The principle risks and uncertainties that could cause our results to differ materially from our current expectations are detailed in our SEC filings. With that, I'll turn the call over to Marco Sala, CEO of IGT.
- CEO
Thank you, Jim. Welcome, everyone. Our third-quarter results demonstrated the benefits of our globally diversified business model. We achieved growth across our main geographic regions for both, lottery and land-based gaming. Revenue rose 6% in constant currency in the period, which was also our fourth consecutive quarter over quarter of year-over-year growth in adjusted EBITDA and adjusted operating income. We had a stronger lottery performance across each of our main geographic regions.
Same-store revenues were up 6% outside of Italy, with robust growth in North America and Latin America. In Italy, lottery wagers rose an impressive 7%. We secured important Lottery contract wins and extensions over the last few months. We won the Florida Lottery bid, capturing this important business through 2031. We signed a six-year extension with the Texas Lottery through 2026, and a seven-year extension with Georgia, running until 2025. At this point, the average revenue weighted duration of the North America's top 20 contracts is 8.5 years.
Combined with the recent win of the nine-year Italy lotto concession, we have tremendous long-term visibility on a significant portion of our consolidated sales and profits. We also posted good TPIs in our global gaming operations this quarter. Sequentially, our worldwide installed base of gaming machines rose by over 1,000 units to more than 58,000. We significantly expanded the installed base of our international segment, demonstrating our ability to leverage compelling games and hardware with the on-the-ground resources around the world.
The North America installed base was stable compared with the second quarter thanks to the momentum of our new premium offerings, particularly the Wheel of Fortune franchise in addition to the growing popularity of our 3D games. Gaming product sales were also higher in the period. We shipped nearly 9,000 gaming machines in the third quarter, a significant increase from the prior year and an acceleration from the second quarter. Global interest in the S3000 CrystalDual cabinets is strong, while the newly released AXXIS 23 cabinet is gaining momentum internationally.
DoubleDown's performance continues to be challenging. Competition in the social casino market as it has intensified with a proliferation of new ops that offer compelling content and player experiences. DoubleDown has proven competitive content and stable monetization rate but no longer enjoys early mover market advantages. We recognize this and are focused on restoring its leadership in this attractive market segment.
We're investing in platform upgrades at DoubleDown that will make for better player experiences and provide greater flexibility for faster gaming productions and updates. We also have a plan to pursue a multi-app strategy focusing in particular on some of our traditional stepper titles that we expect will generate a great deal of player interest. We will continue to introduce IGT's best performing land-based games, which is an important driver of increased play.
We have seen encouraging response to some of our recent initiatives, the loyalty program we launched this summer already has over 1.2 million members. We have established advertising as a new revenue stream. I'm confident DoubleDown is focused on the right turnaround strategies, but it won't happen overnight. We don't expect to begin seeing the impacts of these strategies before the first quarter of next year.
Now, let me provide some insights into recent market activities. At some of the industry's most important trade shows, G2E for gaming and World Lottery Summit and NASPL for lottery, we solidified our industry leadership by demonstrating our focus on the future, serving customers' needs with unique solutions and innovative player experiences. At the lottery shows, we highlighted IGT's retail interactive instant and thorough omni-channel capabilities.
We continued to gain traction with Aurora our next generation lottery core platform solution. Aurora harnesses the business intelligence customers need to deliver improved results. In addition to innovations in the interactive, instant and virtual reality games, we introduced the technologies and concept designed to make the retail environment more engaging.
PlaySpot, a technology we are also implementing in gaming received a significant interest. It provides consumers the ability to play Lottery games on mobile devices in licensed lottery retail locations or other social spaces. We will be piloting PlaySpot in Rhode Island later this year. In other highlights was our new state-of-the-art Flex lottery terminal. It was developed for the network upgrade of our new Italian lotto concession. We are leveraging this investment on a global scale.
At the G2E, our innovation at Playteam underscored our focus on content and enhanced player experiences. We introduced six new cabinets. In order to support the investment in our new hardware, we provided detailed product roadmaps highlighting the steady stream and future availability of new content. In the premium category, we are launching a new license brand such as, The Voice, expanding our successful 3D offering and reinvigorating our legacy game portfolio, such as the Wheel of Fortune and Fort Knox franchises.
In the core offering, we presented content that has successfully completed our new test bank process and was immediately available for deployment. We announced our leadership in stepper with new games and hardware, as well as in video poker where the new Multi-Race Keno game was very well received. Immersive gaming experiences were the real highlight including new superior screen resolution on all cabinets, particularly the CrystalCurve family, a new introduction through 4D, who was a standout.
It combines multiple new technologies that give a player the very real impression of touching and interacting with objects floating in the air. In fact, Sphinx 4D was voted the most highly anticipated game coming out of the show. Our commitment to growing our system business was also on display, particularly with mobile technologies. Our Cardless Connect product transforms a player's smartphone into their loyalty card, in addition to enabling cashless transfers between the slot machine and the phone. Our PlaySpot mobile technology, a version of which is being used by MGM, was recognized as casino product of the year at G2E.
In other system's news, it is worth noting, we were selected to provide comprehensive casino management systems for Lucky Dragon Hotel & Casino, which opens in Las Vegas in a few weeks. G2E 2016 was an important milestone for the new team and our gaming turnaround. The progress was made even more tangible with IGT winning a Land-Based Supplier of the Year at the show. We are well-positioned to continue building on the strong momentum we displayed at the lottery and gaming trade shows. Now, I will turn the call over to Alberto.
- CFO
Thank you, Marco. Good morning, or good afternoon to all of you. Our solid third-quarter financial results are evident here on slide 9. Revenue increased 6% in constant currency reflecting strong growth at our North America Lottery and Italy segments. Adjusted EBITDA increased 4%, while adjusted operating income rose 9%. We achieved adjusted EPS of $0.45 in the third quarter and have earned $1.45 per share year to date.
Let's turn to our operating segments starting with North America gaming and interactive on slide 10. Lower gaming service revenue is primarily the result of the lower installed base versus the prior year. Sequentially, the installed base was stable reflecting the introduction of new titles such as Wheel of Fortune 3D, Wheel of Fortune Gold Spins, and Aladdin 3D. Gaming service revenue also reflected targeted pricing action mostly taken earlier this year.
DoubleDown revenue continued to be affected by a decline in the number of daily active users. Monetization of the user base remains steady. This is consistent with what DoubleDown experienced in the second quarter. Product sales increased 3% in the third quarter. We shipped 2,017 in new and expansion units and 3,221 replacement units for a total of 5,238 units in North America, which is up from the prior year.
A portion of revenue associated with new and expansion unit shipment was deferred and is expected to be recognized in the fourth quarter of 2016. Continuing momentum for the S3000 stepper in CrystalDual cabinets in addition to large Oregon VLT shipments drove replacement unit sales. Operating income largely reflects the flow-through of lower revenues in addition to incremental cost to revitalize the installed base such as game merchandising as well as higher R&D expenses.
Turning to North America Lottery on slide 11, we can see that total revenue rose 22%. Same-store revenue growth of 6% was driven by large Powerball and Mega Million jackpot in July. The lottery management agreement impact include $30 million incentives from the New Jersey State Lottery, attributable in large part to the record Powerball jackpot in the first quarter of 2016.
Same-store revenues for instant ticket and draw-based games grew 2% on top of a challenging comparison with 9% growth in the same period of last year. This quarter's growth rate is more aligned with our long-term expectation for the business. Product sales benefited from hardware sales in California as well as increased instant ticket printing revenue. Operating income was up substantially from the prior year largely due to the lottery same-store revenue growth and the lottery management agreement incentive.
Moving to international on slide 12, we achieved a total revenue growth of 5% in constant currency. Same-store revenue growth of 6% in lottery was reported by strength in Latin America and Eastern Europe and partially offset by continuous softness in the UK. Gaming service revenue was lower, mainly due to our exit of certain interactive operations. Terminal services revenue was higher at constant currencies and installed base grew to 10,268 units up from 9,768 units in the previous-year quarter.
Most of the recent addition to the installed base were in Latin America, specifically Argentina and Peru, as well as in Eastern Europe. Product sales benefited from the 3,742 machine units we shipped in the quarter, which had higher overall average selling price. Replacement units saw robust growth compared to the prior year on broad-based demand.
We also had higher systems sales in the quarter related to the opening of the Wynn Macau. Operating income rose 6% reflecting strong lottery growth, improved contribution from the installed base and higher product sales that were largely offset by unfavorable FX translation. In constant currency, international operating income increased 15% over the prior year.
Our Italy results are on slide 13. During the third quarter, we experienced underlying growth in all our main product categories which contributed to higher revenues and profits in the period. Lotto wagers rose 17%, which included significant late-number activity. 10eLotto and Numero ORO grew 8% in the quarter on top of 5% growth in the prior year and that offset a decline in core wagers. Excluding the effect of late numbers, lotto wagers posted 2% growth compared to the prior year. Scratch & Win wagers were relatively stable during the third quarter.
Higher productivity drove machine gaming growth despite a decline in AWP units installed. The novelty effect of new AWP content helped during this quarter. We have seen this trend moderate as players have become more attuned to the lower payout.
Sports betting wagers grew 7% in the third quarter benefiting from the Euro Football Championship. Payout on sports betting remains steady compared to the prior year. Italy third-quarter operating income was up 12% mainly driven by growth in lotto and the contribution from sports betting.
On slide 14, you'll see a consolidated view of reported revenue and adjusted operating income for the quarter, which is a summary of the segment-level detail I just discussed. Revenue was up on stronger lottery growth, LMA contribution and higher product sales reflecting demand for North America Lottery products and global gaming machines.
Operating expenses are higher than the prior year. This is primarily a function of three items. First, the timing of bad debt expenses, which accounted for nearly half of the increase. On a year-to-date basis, our underlying bad debt expense is in line with the previous year.
The balance of the increase includes higher global product marketing expenses in both gaming and lottery and the increase in R&D costs. The increase in operating income obviously includes the contribution from higher-than-normal jackpot and late-number activity, benefits we have had the whole year. This is a normal part of our business but the timing is not something we can plan for and it does create a high base of comparison for us next year.
Let's turn to our debt and leverage profile, which you can see on slide 15. Net debt for the third quarter was $7.9 billion including a negative FX impact of $88 million. Our leverage ratio of 4.45 is better than where we started the year and stable with the last two quarters despite the net $240 million Italy Lotto upfront concession payment we made in the year-to-date period. As a reminder, the second upfront concession payment of $250 million is scheduled for the fourth quarter, of which we are responsible for approximately EUR155 million.
Our strong cash flow is demonstrated here on slide 16. In the first nine months of the year, we have generated $621 million in cash from operations. This is after significant interest in cash tax payments in the third quarter. Working capital was also use of cash during the third quarter due to higher gaming inventory adding into G2E and the seasonally stronger fourth quarter for product sales, along with the timing of the Italian receivables.
Capital expenditure was approximately $370 million in the first three quarters of the year, which mainly correspond to maintenance investment that reflect a fairly normalized run rate. The free cash flow you see here is before the capital contribution by minority partners to the lotto concession payment.
Let me now provide an update on our outlook which we have summarized on slide 17. We are comfortable with our full-year 2016 adjusted EBITDA guidance of $1.74 billion to $1.79 billion. We are updating our 2016 outlook for capital expenditures to no more than $550 million. This is quite down from our prior expectation of $550 million to $580 million and is mostly related to the shift in timing of Florida capital spending we expected in 2016 and will be now incurred next year.
We continue to expect net debt at year end of $7.7 billion to $7.9 billion as the seasonally stronger cash flow generation in the fourth quarter funds the second installment of the upfront lotto concession payment. At this point, we would like to open the call for your questions. Operator, will you please proceed with the instructions.
Operator
(Operator Instructions)
Barry Jonas, Bank of America.
- Analyst
Just a few questions for me. First, can you talk about your assumptions in hitting your top end and low end of your annual adjusted EBITDA guidance?
- CEO
Barry, we basically are confirming what we have said the entire year, but let me put a little bit of color regarding Italy because of the performance until, the first nine months have been quite important. First of all, last year, we were positively impacted by -- we mentioned about the one-off related to the VLT in Italy that generated in the -- specifically in the fourth quarter generated $14 million of increase in terms of performance last year.
Then when we look at the quarter for 2016, we have a [busy] schedule for product sales in 2016 and a heavy comparison because last year, we delivered 11,500 units. But on the early schedule of 2016, there are some potential risks. Currently the one is related in North America to the opening of some casino widely expected to be in the fourth quarter but until we get there, we are not sure that we can't organize revenue.
Or on the international part of the business, the new products that need to be delivered in various parts of the world and go through customs and so on, there could be some timing issue that could impact the total product sales. So there is an area of risk for different reason in both international and in North America regarding Q4 2016. Finally, we have recently seen an appreciation of the dollar against the euro that as you know, purely for translation purposes, it impacts negatively EBITDA. We have based the guidance with a euro/dollar rate of 1.10 and now we are below that.
- Analyst
Great. Then a second question, can you just give an update on the Italian regulatory environment? Maybe some follow-ups on the risks specifically around machines?
- CEO
Yes, for sure, Barry, I can elaborate on it. Look, the current budget law has been drafted and it is under discussion in the Italian parliament. The two main items are the SuperEnalotto tender process and the proposed national receipt raffle. Neither of which has an impact on our current operation.
At this point in time, no additional taxes on VLTs and AWPs are being considered at this time. Regarding what you have referred, the reduction of AWPs, those are not within the discussion of the budget law, but it is an ongoing discussion between the government and the regional administrations that is lasting nearly for one year. There are still a lot of unknowns.
It is difficult at this point in time to predict the outcome, but we do not expect anything to dramatically impact our business. In other words, if the 33% reduction of the total number of AWPs is to happen by the end of 2017, we do not expect any major impact on wagering. We believe that the total number of our spending machine is still sizeable and able to capture the overall demand.
- Analyst
Great. Last one from me, I noticed you did a very small acquisition a few weeks ago. Just wondering, now that the IGT integration and turnaround is further along, could we potentially see more and larger M&A from you guys?
- CEO
No. We are not -- we have not added our radar in M&A at this point in time. We do not believe that acquisition is something that we need. We still have to work on our turnaround and to execute on our programs.
- CFO
Barry, just to add to what Marco has said, whatever we do and if we look at small acquisition and that we do, they go into the total cap of $100 million of growth CapEx that we have anticipated at the beginning of the year. So it's really some very small adds of our business.
- CEO
I was referring to major acquisitions that I intend that was your question.
- Analyst
Yes, yes. Great. Well thank you so much guys.
- CEO
Thank you, Barry.
Operator
Chad Beynon, Macquarie.
- Analyst
First, just wanted to start on the Lottery contracts, Marco, in your prepared remarks, I think you gave a pretty important statistic saying your average North American contract is 8.5 years. That's something that gives a lot of investors comfort here. I know one of the things that your Company talked about at your Investor Day was expanding the FM contracts.
Could you talk a little bit more about when you are renewing these? Or just in the average course of business, if these are becoming a bigger piece of your Lottery mix? Or should we expect the growth in North America Lottery will really just be consumption trends for your traditional FM contracts? Thanks.
- CEO
If I understand -- first of all, I agree about this statistic, because I think this year was a very important year and not only for having retained the Lotto business in Italy and Florida in North America but also the extensions that we were able to achieve in Texas and Georgia. It gives us a better outlook going forward.
Now, the growth over the next period of time that we are always mentioning is related, generally speaking, to the innovation our customers are willing to introduce in their markets. As we are always saying, there is more appetite to innovate the portfolio. This business is driven by a good and solid offer.
What we are appreciating is our customers are asking or embracing innovation -- innovative ideas to be deployed into the market. That is providing us the confidence that over the next years, we could appreciate the same kind of growth that we have appreciated in the last years because we see this trend maintained over the time.
- Analyst
Great, thanks. My follow-up is on Greece because that was also in the headlines this quarter. Could you just remind us in terms of what was announced? How that affects your CapEx and the placement of your machines in the system in Greece going forward?
- CEO
I'll elaborate on the timing and then Alberto will elaborate with some numbers. Now, we expect that the operation starting in 2017 -- you might remind that we will have 5,500 VLTs to be deployed during the year. I can not elaborate very much on the details saying when we should start deploying the machines, but accordingly to our understanding, and now the process is ready to go, so we look forward to this part of the business to contribute to the formation of growth of our installed base in 2017.
- CFO
And -- (multiple speakers)
- Analyst
Just to clarify on the CapEx -- I'm sorry, go ahead.
- CFO
Chad, again the CapEx, we will include this is a growth for us, it will be included in the growth CapEx for next year. The units will be counted into the installed base. We also will provide -- we provided the system.
For the system, we currently have it in our inventory. So we'll go out of our inventory, the machines will be in our CapEx for next year. But we are not assuming a huge number regarding 2017.
- Analyst
Okay, thanks. Congrats on the results.
- CFO
Thank you.
Operator
David Katz, Telsey Group.
- Analyst
I wanted to -- just to ask if you could talk about for us anything qualitatively, because I assume quantitatively not or any data points that you can share regarding next year. Obviously, you're having a terrific year. I ask the question obviously in the context that the stock has performed extremely well.
We have gotten some indications obviously that your North American turnaround is proceeding on plan. But is there anything that you can tell us or share with us or any perspectives regarding next year for North America or the other businesses, but primarily North America?
- CEO
What I can share is again, it's very predominantly qualitative [totes]. First of all, I already mentioned in my speech, there will be a couple of area where it would be difficult for us to have the same kind of positive impact in 2017. I'm talking about the jackpot in the North American Lottery. That has impacted, as I said, in not only the first quarter in terms of volume but has given an important contribution to the size of our incentive on the lottery management agreement in this specific quarter.
Also you know that historically the late numbers in Italy in the entire year have been higher that the average historical rate, so obviously we cannot count on these elements in order to project the results of our next year. There is also another important variable that, at least in terms of translation, will impact [aza] which is the FX. Because again, we are going below EUR1.10.
Already where we are, if this current level is maintained, it has a significant impact on potentially on next year EBITDA. We are not talking about real impact. We're talking about translation because usually, we have a currency policy that covers by now most of the exposure. I would refer to these three major items to look when you look at the -- and next year, and considering the fact that in gaming we are continuing to work.
- Analyst
Okay. Thanks very much.
- CEO
Thank you, David.
Operator
(Operator Instructions)
Domenico Ghilotti, Equita.
- Analyst
A few questions. The first, just a clarification on the comment that you gave on the attitude of the Italian players on the gaming machine. So I'm just checking if you have seen in Q4, some I'd say stabilization or decline in the attitude towards the low payout games?
Still on the Italian market, before it was announced, a question on the contribution of Greece, I wonder if you see also an opportunity for shipment of the new AWPs, the new mini VLTs in the Italian market already starting in 2017? Or if it is a more longer term opportunity?
Last question is on New Jersey. In particular, you have commented the incentive that you have been able to achievement. I tried to understand how repeatable? How sustainable is this contribution, probably not as could be sustained. But -- so how beatable is the target in Jersey for next year? If I'm not wrong, you have already commented for a good jackpot also in Q3.
- CFO
Okay. Domenico, Alberto here, let me respond to the first and the last question. The first one regarding the AWP, what I was mentioning is that we were expecting with the change in the payout, a negative impact on wagers; however, given the fact that this change in the payout has been accompanied by new gains that were with a new mouthful so that were delivered to the market.
We have not seen at the beginning when the change was introduced we have not seen a sign of wagers going down. Now that the new gains have been introduced, we still cannot draw a conclusion that some kind of weakening cannot be seen in the future months; therefore, we are quite cautious in saying that there has been no impact overall from the change in the tax and therefore on the change in the payout.
- Analyst
But so far so good, sorry, so far so good?
- CFO
Yes. The answer is yes, the short answer is yes.
Regarding New Jersey, obviously we are very happy about that. Every year there is a change in what is the level of net income for the Lottery that needs to be achieved. Obviously, this year we have been favored by the jackpot.
Next year, we will see. Certainly for the first time, it will reach an incentive so it's pretty good and put us in good position for next year. But again, we need to see what other trends, particularly on the jackpot games to see if it is rebuildable and the size of these incentive.
Domenico, can you repeat the second question, because are you referring to the new generation of AWP in Italy?
- Analyst
Yes, yes. I'm trying to understand the timing.
- CFO
I don't know.
- Analyst
Okay.
- CFO
Really, I don't know, because I think in principle, they could represent an opportunity for a company like ours. We look forward to understand this kind of regulation will be finally decided by the Italian regulator, but still we do not see that it is very difficult to make an assessment on it. In principle, we are positive. Unfortunately, without a clear frame, we cannot comment much more.
- Analyst
Okay. I was expecting that the reduction in the installed base on the normal AWPs was to capital was simultaneous with also the replacement on new machines, so when they will start with those actions, they will (multiple speakers)?
- CFO
No, no, I hope. I hope they will give a guidance in this sense, because it's not only the reduction of the machines but in the event of the AWPs of the new generation, they are talking about a central system that is able to download the products and somehow, they could represent a sort of, let me say, mini-VLTs. In this sense, it's clear that our Company would be well-positioned to take advantage by this opportunity. But again, still when we will have more clarity regarding the way that this development will be regulated, it's hard to make a further comment.
- Analyst
Okay. So your comment on marginal impact, no relevant impact on your 2017 performance in case of reduction in the number of AWPs that was not counting on any contribution from? Okay.
- CFO
No, you are right. Also because I think it's a much longer term opportunity there. What I'm saying regarding the current AWPs, we have nearly 400,000 machines. Some of these machines are distributed in a very marginal point-of-sales. We think that even though the reduction appears to be very consistent, we believe that the machines that will (inaudible) be available in the market, will be sizeable enough to capture most part of the demand.
- Analyst
Okay, thank you.
Operator
David Farber, Credit Suisse.
- Analyst
The results were encouraging. We've got a lot of questions that were already asked and answered, but I wanted to spend a minute just on the interactive segment, which was a touch softer. You mentioned increased competition in some of the things you're doing in the prepared remarks, but I'm hoping maybe to just dive a bit deeper.
My question really is, structurally do you think customers are showing simply less interest in the segment? Or are they perhaps simply looking for new content? I guess I was just curious that maybe you could help us better understand this? Then I had a follow-up. Thanks.
- CEO
Talking about our customers or the market customers?
- Analyst
Both, I guess.
- CEO
Both. No, the market is still growing to a lower rate but still growing. At this point in time, we are struggling more about our market share than in the market overall. It's something that we know. We have the strategy in order to fix it.
As I said in my prepared remarks, this includes the multiple-apps new content and infrastructure improvements. We are dedicated resources to make it successful. The market is still an attractive market. One, we intend to be a leader.
On the other hand, one of the programs that we have recently introduced, the loyalty program is getting some traction and helping to stabilize performance in the last weeks. But won't turn around what want to happen overnight. So as I said, we expect that the first quarter of next year to see a more visible outcome of the set of initiatives we are deploying in these weeks.
- Analyst
Okay, that's helpful. Then the last piece that didn't get asked that I wanted to hear about was the recently announced cross-licensing deal with Aristocrat. I was curious, can you potentially just talk about any economics involved? What areas you'll use the IP? If the agreement, you think will move you in the geographies maybe you might be underutilized? That would be helpful. That's it for me. Thanks.
- CEO
While, David, obviously, we don't provide specifics because we have agreements like this with different counter-parties and so on. But let me just provide a little color regarding what we have done.
It is related to the fact that we were looking basically at different licensing agreement that were mostly related to two areas, one is the game features and the another one on the service window license. This is a discussion that we have with them. We were able to introduce an agreement that will impact some years in the future.
- Analyst
I guess any litigation that had prior existed has now been resolved as part of the agreement, is that correct?
- CEO
Yes, the agreement basically touches all of the critical points we had listed.
- Analyst
Very good. Okay, that's it for me. Thanks.
Operator
John DeCree, Union Gaming.
- Analyst
Just one question for me. I was wondering if you could provide a little more color on the nice sequential increase in the installed base in the international markets? I think you mentioned Latin America and Eastern Europe, but was wondering if you're seeing momentum with product there or if it was maybe just an one-time conversion or installation? Any color you could provide there would be great.
- CEO
Look, I think that we are having good momentum international business. We expect this trend to continue and consider that we have a new cabinet to be distributed in an informational part of the business but in addition to that, Greece will definitely represent a growth in jean for 2017.
Look, overall, we are seeing good returns on our decision to bring in the various informational areas, our top of Management. We are always attuning a confidence in the local markets, in order to be more effective in capturing opportunities. This is through in the installed base but is even more true when it comes to the product sales.
So we continue to see overall the informational business as an opportunity for growth in our portfolio. Let me add also that 3D cabinets are at a particular interest for informational operations. We intend also to provide those kind of cabinets in some select geographies for leasing.
So we will see over the time, but overall, we believe that the informational part of the business will represent a good opportunity as anticipated while explaining (inaudible) this transaction 18 months ago.
- Analyst
Thanks, Marco.
Operator
David Katz, Telsey Group.
- Analyst
Can I just ask about specifically the technology part of the business? I had seen an article basically discussing a similar product to on-premise that is being launched in Asia.
Can you talk strategically about what you are working on? What we can expect from just the sale of technology as a driver of revenue and profit? Please?
- CFO
What I would say is the following, you know that PlaySpot has been particularly in the application for sports betting is operating at MGM. We will soon see the implementation also the casino games to draw some conclusion regarding these tests.
We have seen a lot of interest also in general in Asia. We're talking about simply true conversation with our customers. Therefore, we are looking at potential opportunities there to test in different jurisdictions, I would say, in Asia, that kind of technology well (inaudible) also the potential in the casino games is also wider in terms of application.
This is where we are now basically. We know that there are other providers and so on, but what is important is the fact that obviously, this kind of technology as it could go together with our system and then answer the capabilities of our system.
- CEO
David, I think there are some developments. I think we started one year ago -- I remember the first time we were having conversation and we were talking about this kind of a technology as a technology that could have represented the great opportunity going forward. We see here and there other products develop, but we think that for the time being, we are having a very comprehensive suite of offering.
We intend to continue investing in this area to maintain these sort of leading position. We are testing these concepts in North America but we are having very good advanced conversation with some selected operators in Asia that are very much interested in introducing this kind of technology. I cannot disclose much more than this for the time being, but I'm pretty comfortable with the fact that this will represent a growth revenue stream for us.
- Analyst
Great. If I can just follow-up my earlier question around -- we saw some terrific product and we have been seeing some terrific product from G2E. I assume that those are in some phase of testing and deployment. Is there any feedback qualitative or otherwise you can give us since G2E? I know it's only a short time about how some of the new products have been performing in the field?
- CEO
No, I can tell you a couple of things that is not G2E-related to be honest, but I'm very satisfied with Wheel of Fortune 3D that we introduced at the end of our second quarter. It is doing very well. We are enlarging the installed base. The other 3D products are doing very well, Aladdin being one of these.
But we are rather satisfied also on the core part of the business, because our test bank process started producing good content. I'm referring to a couple of contents, Golden Egypt and Big 5 Safari, that are in the floor now. Anecdotally, I can say that the kickbacks that we are receiving are good.
But what the customers appreciated was the solidity and the consistency of the process and that is providing us some confidence on the development we have now ongoing. So I think that over time, we will continue producing good content that could enlarge our operations in the core part of the business.
- Analyst
Perfect. That's all very clear. One last one, if you don't mind. When I look at the North American installed base and we track its revenue per day or its yield, clearly, it has flattened out from what were meaningful declines. Is there any real -- when can we start to see that grow? I assume or should I assume that's a function of some of these new products that we've seen getting out into the field and starting to contribute?
- CEO
That is exactly so. The main contributor for this quarter's stabilization has been Wheel of Fortune 3D and the other Wheel of Fortune. That is why we are now -- I mean I'm always talking that we are in the process of stabilizing the installed base, but it's clear that at this point in time, we tend to be quite positive regarding the pipeline of new products that starting next year, we will progressively deploy in the North American market.
New cabinet so you have appreciated that we launched a number of new cabinets, but along with a suite of contents that are there to sustain the various cabinets. So that is the reason why we expect that over the quarters next year, we should see an improvement of our position in that part of the market.
- Analyst
Very good. Great quarter. Thanks so much.
- CEO
Thank you very much, David.
Operator
(Operator Instructions)
Just to advise that as there are no further questions, I would like to turn the call back to Mr. Marco Sala, CEO, for any further remarks.
- CEO
Thank you for joining us today. Our year-to-date results confirm we are delivering on the strategic and financial objectives we laid out for the year. Our commitment to developing compelling player experiences that create value for our customers and our shareholders alike is unwavering.
As always, we thank you for your interest in IGT. I wish you all a wonderful holiday season. Thank you very much.
Operator
Thank you, sir. Ladies and gentlemen, this will conclude today's conference call. Thank you for your participation. You may now disconnect.