雅詩蘭黛 (EL) 2012 Q4 法說會逐字稿

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  • Operator

  • Good day, everyone, and welcome to the Estee Lauder Companies fiscal 2012 fourth-quarter and full-year conference call.

  • Today's call is being recorded and webcast.

  • For opening remarks and introductions, I would like to turn the call over to the Vice President of Investor Relations, Mr. Dennis D'Andrea.

  • Please go ahead, sir.

  • Dennis D'Andrea - VP, IR

  • Good morning, everyone.

  • On today's call are Fabrizio Freda, President and Chief Executive Officer; Rick Kunes, Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer; and Dennis McEniry, President Estee Lauder Online.

  • Dennis will discuss the current status and future opportunities for our online business.

  • Since many of our remarks today contain forward-looking statements, let me refer you to our press release and our reports filed with the SEC where you will find factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from these forward-looking statements.

  • Except when noted, our discussion of our financial results and our expectations are before restructuring and other charges.

  • And, as noted, our discussion of the fourth quarter while also be before sales shifts attributable to our Strategic Modernization Initiative.

  • You can find a reconciliation between GAAP and non-GAAP figures in our press release and on the Investor Relations section of our website.

  • I will turn the call over to Fabrizio.

  • Fabrizio Freda - President & CEO

  • Thank you, Dennis.

  • Good morning, everyone.

  • We have now successfully completed three years of our long-term strategy, which has driven our momentum and produced superb results.

  • Our business model continued to deliver strong sustainable sales growth that was highly profitable.

  • I'm extremely pleased that in fiscal year 2012 for the second consecutive year our Company achieved double-digit sales gains and record profits, despite difficult economic conditions in some key markets.

  • The Company's 10% sales increase was about twice the rate of global prestige beauty, which means we gained share and further strengthened our position as the industry leader.

  • We also made significant progress against our strategic objectives.

  • We continue to focus on fewer but more impactful products, and an increasing number are geared to local consumers in specific markets.

  • We improved our pull/push activities with innovative advertising that drew new consumers to our brands and at point of sales offered best-in-class high class services, both in person and online.

  • Moreover, we did all this while reducing costs and rolling out SAP to more business units.

  • Before I discuss the full year, let me touch on some key areas in the fourth quarter.

  • We were encouraged that our business in total markets remains strong, despite macroeconomic concerns.

  • Local currency sales in the US and Western Europe generated solid growth, while China and travel retail climbed strong double digits.

  • These results demonstrate strong demand for our products.

  • As we have done in previous four quarters, we increased advertising spending over last year to build momentum in future quarters.

  • In fiscal 2012, our operating margin reached a record 14.2%, up 120 basis points.

  • Our excellent performance gives us the confidence to raise our operating margin goals yet again, and today we are announcing a new target of 15.5% to 16% by the end of fiscal 2015.

  • I am proud of the many financial milestones we achieved this year, which includes the following.

  • Sales grew 10% to $9.7 billion, driven by strong business in every category and every region.

  • We believe about 2% of the growth came from higher prices.

  • We gained share in our distribution in many large markets, including China, France, Germany, Italy and Spain and also in the important travel retail channel.

  • We believe we also gained share in the online channel globally.

  • These share gains were driven by the skin care and makeup categories.

  • By being financially disciplined, we leveraged our highest sales into even greater profit growth.

  • Gross margin rose 140 basis points to 79.5%, helping to drive operating margin improvement.

  • Net earnings were $901 million, and diluted earnings per share grew 23% to $0.227, the highest in the Company history.

  • We generated $1.1 billion cash flow from operations, which enabled us to raise the dividends 40%, repurchase shares and invest in capital projects.

  • The Company also created greater stockholder value.

  • Our total stockholder return was nearly 10% higher than our peer group.

  • To keep the stock price appealing to a broad range of stockholders, we split the stock 2-for-1.

  • Additionally our entire portfolio contributed to these terrific results.

  • Combined sales from our top three brands grew double digits.

  • Estee Lauder's robust growth was driven by its surging skin care business, which increased sharply in every region.

  • Clinique enjoyed a strong performance in makeup thanks to product innovations, including foundations that offer great skin care benefits, as well as Chubby Stick lip balms.

  • In a first for the brand, Clinique advertised its top makeup products on television, which raised its profile, attracted new consumers and lifted sales.

  • Our MAC brand now holds the top spot in prestige makeup in more than 10 countries, including the US, the UK, Canada and Mexico.

  • We strategically expanded MAC's distribution by opening about 125 doors in five new countries, 42 international cities and five foreign e-commerce sites.

  • Our high-end brands and luxury fragrances, which include La Mer, Bobbi Brown, Jo Malone, and Tom Ford enjoyed terrific double-digit sales growth worldwide.

  • Affluent consumers have stayed loyal to our aspirational brands, and our personal High-Touch services helps generate repeat business.

  • La Mer, as an example, appeals to a broad range of consumers.

  • It became the fastest growing skin care brand in Europe, and we believe it generated more than a third of its business from Chinese consumers around the world who covet its luxurious skin care offerings.

  • Looking at our business by geography, our momentum in North America continued.

  • Sales rose high single digit, following a record performance the previous year.

  • US prestige beauty outpaced mass brands, due in part to our initiative with prestige retailers.

  • Our Company master products and High-Touch service helped drive traffic in the US prestige department store and specialty stores where our brands gained share in skin care and converted shoppers from mass.

  • Internationally sales rose 12%.

  • Latin America robust double-digit pace continued for the third consecutive year and was broad-based across countries, brands and categories.

  • Our business in Brazil, one of the fastest-growing emerging markets, soared nearly 50% in local currency.

  • MAC became the number one prestige beauty brand in Brazil.

  • At year-end, it had 26 freestanding stores, including six new ones, and they are its main channel of distribution.

  • As a Company, we are the number-one prestige player in Mexico, our largest Latin American market.

  • Business in Europe was solid, despite struggling economies in the Eurozone.

  • In fact, three of our most mature markets -- France, Germany and Italy -- showed double-digit increases, due partially to the success of more pool advertising.

  • Our brands continue to resonate in the UK, which had mid single-digit growth and outperformed prestige beauty.

  • The emerging markets in the Middle East and Africa had exceptional double-digit growth for the year.

  • We continue to expand many of our brands throughout the region.

  • Travel retail again had fantastic double-digit growth, more than 4 times the rate of international air passenger traffic.

  • And for the first time, net sales topped $1 billion.

  • Our travel retail sales have doubled in three years.

  • Net sales increases came from virtually every brand, and we gained 100 basis points of share in this channel.

  • Our Company became number one in travel retail in Asia-Pacific, and in prestige makeup globally we maintained our leadership in skin care.

  • Overall Asia-Pacific sales were healthy, although by country the picture was mixed.

  • We experienced strong growth in greater China, a marginal increase in Japan and weak results in Australia.

  • China overtook Japan to become our largest Asian affiliate, and our sales there climbed 28% in local currency, which enabled us to gain -- to again expand our leadership position.

  • Particularly strong was Estee Lauder, which is the number one brand in its distribution in the country.

  • La Mer, Origins, and our online business grew sharply, too.

  • We now do business in 58 Chinese cities, 20 more than last year, and through e-commerce, we reach consumers in nearly 350 cities.

  • Much of our strategy focus has been on skin care.

  • And the category sharp growth was fueled by strong innovations, including Estee Lauder's anti-aging cream designed for European women, several best-selling products from Clinique, a strong core business from La Mer and Origins.

  • Over the past year, we put more emphasis on other major product category, makeup, with good results.

  • MAC and Bobbi Brown enjoyed healthy growth globally and were aided by strong digital outstretch.

  • Tom Ford Beauty launched a cosmetic line that continues to be a big hit, and Smashbox had terrific improvements as we successfully integrated brand into our affiliates and distribution.

  • In fragrance, our more expensive luxury sense enjoyed a receptive global audience.

  • Jo Malone opened 50 doors worldwide, including seven in the United Kingdom, its home market.

  • Our Aramis and designer fragrance division continued to develop the core of its business, classic sense in key countries led by its Donna Karan, Tommy Hilfiger, and Coach collections, and it achieved solid profit improvements.

  • In hair care, Aveda's new Invati line for thinning hair is a global success, and the brand is learning to combine new kinds of retail opportunity with flagship salons.

  • Bumble and bumble grew its straightening product line and opened in more Sephora stores in Europe, which helped it post solid global growth.

  • Our third hair care brand, Ojon, is one piece of the portfolio that has not yet met our financial expectations.

  • However, we believe several new high-performance hair repair products, combined with wider retail distribution, will improve its results.

  • Across our brands and regions, we worked to engage consumers through multiple platforms.

  • Driving our global sales was a greater investment in advertising, especially on television and in digital to support our major renovation, which we funded in part by reducing gifts and promotions.

  • In the last three years, we have increased our spending on advertising, merchandising and sampling by $0.75 billion, equal to 220 basis points, yet still managed to increase our operating margin every year and invest in new capabilities.

  • In fiscal 2012, we spent $2.5 billion.

  • As a percentage of sales, advertising merchandising and simply expenses climbed 80 basis points to 25.3%.

  • Last year more brands used TV in more markets to promote their latest products.

  • For instance, Clinique ran commercials in virtually every European country to advertise even better Clinique.

  • In the digital space, Bobbi Brown led a pretty powerful campaign, strengthening its position in social media and recruited new consumers.

  • MAC and La Mer, which traditionally had been word-of-mouth brands, began running captivating ads in select fashion magazines this spring.

  • While we have pushed many avenues of growth, we also have kept an eye on costs.

  • We made considerable progress on our cost savings initiative in last year, cutting another $145 million in expenses.

  • Since our strategy began, we have reduced our costs by $708 million.

  • We took other steps to operate more efficiently, including closing seven distribution centers globally and plan to consolidate the fragrance-filling plants.

  • Our Strategic Modernization Initiative made big strides as 13 more sites around the world went live.

  • Today more than 60% of the Company's sales are SMI-enabled, and the program is helping identify areas for further cost reduction.

  • We expect fiscal 2013 to be the last year of big SMI expenses and then begin to generate net benefits thereafter.

  • With three years of our strategy complete, this is a good time to reflect on how far we have come.

  • I am extremely proud that in this short time our Company has created blockbuster products, reignited our department store business in the United States, greatly expanded our brands' international presence, launched a new collection and acquired or licensed brands.

  • Our brands modernized many of their counters and became more consumer-friendly by displaying prices, consumer reviews and favorite products.

  • This strategy made our brands more approachable and desirable and helped change the face of the prestige beauty business.

  • Our success is shown in our total stockholder return of 242% and the $15 billion increases in market cap over the last three years.

  • In 2009 we laid out our strategic plans and aimed for an operating margin of 12% to 13% by fiscal year 2013.

  • Having surpassed the top of the range by 120 basis points one year early, we are confident in our strategy and the journey ahead.

  • Despite a much higher base, we still expect to increase sales 6% to 8% annually over the next several years.

  • In fiscal 2013, we believe that prestige beauty will grow by 3% to 4%, and our anticipated growth rate will again be twice that pace.

  • And, importantly, we believe we can leverage our higher sales into greater earnings growth, increase our margin and create additional stockholder value.

  • We anticipate delivering strong EPS increases for the foreseeable future continuing our status as a profitable, high-growth company.

  • We are raising our targets, even though our optimism is tempered somewhat by global economic unease, particularly in certain key areas.

  • We foresee further economic slowing in Western Europe, and the trade is being more prudent with inventory levels.

  • In China we are cautious that macroeconomic conditions may impact future growth trends, but we continue to grow by reaching new consumers as we expand into more cities.

  • Korea has seen a sharp market downturn.

  • Australia has been facing currency issues.

  • Japan growth is stagnant, and some of our Latin American business is being impacted by government import restrictions.

  • In the US we think prestige beauty will remain solid, but not at the levels we have seen recently.

  • We have built this market condition into our forecast, and because of our global diversification and focused strategy, we believe we can sustainably outperform our competitors, and we have done this in each of the past three years.

  • Our results for fiscal 2012 show that our Company is well positioned.

  • Prestige beauty typically is resilient in downturns, and the luxury sector has stayed strong.

  • Even in past times, consumer indulges more luxuries, and the new lipstick or coveted skin cream is often irresistible and a good value.

  • As the only global company operating purely in prestige beauty, we sit at a unique intersection.

  • We are more insulated than general consumer goods companies and more affordable than other kinds of luxury products such as designer fashions, handbags or watches.

  • But those strengths don't fully explain our competitive advantage.

  • The reason we have consistently been able to outperform our peers is because our robust strategy is directed on winning the most important, fastest-growing segments of our business, which include skin care, emerging markets, travel retail, online and the US luxury tier.

  • By sharpening our consumer insights and innovation, we are leading in the critical areas that are propelling prestige beauty sales around the world.

  • Going a step further by being financially disciplined, we have leveraged our strong sales gains into greater sustainable profitability.

  • Every year, as we charter the best course, we are the first guided by the direction of consumer trends and broad growth opportunity for the beauty industry over the next decade.

  • We call this long-range outlook our 10-year compass.

  • It serves as the backdrop for our more detailed strategy, which sets our priorities for the next three years.

  • Our budget for the next fiscal year spells out specifically then where we plan to invest to drive our growth in and capture some of the biggest opportunities.

  • Following this roadmap, in fiscal 2013, our investment will span geographies, channel and product and service innovations.

  • Emerging markets will continue to be an important growth engine.

  • However, we are broadening our focus to encompass emerging market consumers outside of their home country.

  • We will follow their shopping patterns wherever they live and travel.

  • For every dollar of sales we generate in China, we find that we get $2 from Chinese consumers elsewhere in places like Hong Kong, New York or Paris.

  • The same holds true for Brazilian consumers, and the differential is even more pronounced for Middle Eastern shoppers.

  • Since China is the fastest growing beauty market, we plan to strategically expand distribution into more cities to reach new consumers and expect to open more than 200 points of sales, including some freestanding stores.

  • La Mer plans to test new advertising vehicles in China.

  • All told, we expect to show solid double-digit growth in the country.

  • Brazil holds great potential, and as Sephora expands in the market, we plan to grow with it.

  • The first store in Sao Paulo opened a month ago, and Sephora expects to expand rapidly.

  • E-commerce and freestanding stores are the other two important legs of our distribution strategy in Brazil.

  • We also intend to build brand awareness with Brazilian shoppers as they travel from Rio to Miami and New York.

  • The travel retail channel spanning 1600 locations worldwide is expected to remain a catalyst for our growth.

  • Sales translate to our strengths as the greatest growth is coming from skin care and Asian travelers.

  • We plan to open pop-up stores in busy airports locations, bringing more brands to more stores, accelerate our advertising and further leverage the channel to reinforce brand equity.

  • Currently worldwide travelers take over 1 billion international trips by air every year.

  • That number is expected to climb 4% in the next 12 months, which represents slightly lower growth than fiscal 2012.

  • Specialty multibrand beauty stores are another fast growth channel.

  • Some selected brands are opening in certain booth stores in the United Kingdom this month, joining Clinique, which is a top-ranked skin care brand there.

  • Bumble and bumble and Ojon are working with a retailer to establish the prestige hair category.

  • Additionally several of our brands plan to expand their business with Sephora.

  • For example, Estee Lauder is scheduled to test 25 Sephora doors in North America in September.

  • Other brands such as Origins and Smashbox plan to leverage their US success with a retailer internationally.

  • In the digital realm, we are advancing our capability and talent to stay in the forefront of this medium, which is important for both e-commerce and communications.

  • High-Touch is paramount in whatever we do because, even on a screen, we need to be engaging and relevant.

  • Much of our focus, as Dennis will explain in a few minutes, is one of the booming mobile universe where consumers can buy, review and chat about products at a moment's notice.

  • By 2015 we plan to more than triple our E&M commerce sites, which clearly speaks to the potential we see.

  • In traditional stores, High-Touch is a major part of what distinguishes our brand from the competition, especially mass.

  • Clinique has taken the lead in managing service announcements, which began with its "Service As You Like It" options that are being implemented in department stores globally.

  • In its next advancement, Clinique recently unveiled its try and buy bar in New York City and Seoul.

  • The large colorful futuristic display incorporates a variety of sensory elements as the consumer samples products that dispense automatically.

  • It is truly a major step forward in modernizing the brand's image and putting more fun in the beauty floor.

  • Additionally the Estee Lauder brand is rolling out beautiful skin studio mirrors to 400 North America department store doors.

  • These countertop mirrors feature adjustable and perfect lighting, allowing consumers to find and accept foundation match.

  • Our freestanding stores provide a wonderful expression of our brand equity, but we realize we need to develop new and exciting retail formats and personal services to attract shoppers and enrich the consumer experience.

  • MAC is opening several flagship stores following the success of its Times Square store, which quickly became its highest volume location.

  • This fall we will open stores on the Champs Elysees in Paris and here on Fifth Avenue.

  • We expect to open about 75 freestanding stores globally for all of our brands, including some that are opening stores for the first time.

  • For instance, in Singapore, Lab Series recently opened our first store that targets men.

  • Our Company prides itself on constant state-of-art innovation to stay a step ahead of consumers' wants and needs.

  • We will continue to focus on big ideas rooted in breakthrough technologies and local consumer insights.

  • We believe we have succeeded with La Mer moisturizing soft cream, which arrives in stores next month and is expected to be the brand's biggest introduction ever.

  • Fiscal year 2013 should be an exciting year for launching and expanding several brands.

  • AERIN, a new luxury beauty line created by Aerin Lauder, debuts shortly in upscale stores in the US, Canada and the UK.

  • The line offers modern effortless beauty, which reflects Aerin's point of view based on years of beauty experience.

  • AERIN will be sold at select Estee Lauder counters, alongside the high-end Re-Nutriv line.

  • Marni, our new fragrance from the Italian fashion house, is slated to roll out in the spring and is positioned in the fastest growing segment of fragrance, the luxury end.

  • Zegna will launch a luxury collection around the holiday in limited distribution, followed by a high-end fragrance next spring timed to Father's Day that will target many consumers globally.

  • Smashbox, which we acquired in 2010, is set for a rapid international expansion.

  • We plan to enter 80 booth stores, as well as more Douglas & Sephora stores in Europe.

  • It also plans to enter Brazil by launching in Sephora.

  • Generally we expect to implement another major deployment of SMI, bringing its capabilities to more than 10 additional business units and affiliates, including China, Hong Kong and France.

  • We also plan to continue building our capabilities in other important areas such as consumer insights, digital technology, research and development and IT systems.

  • Before I close, on behalf of the Company, I want to thank Rick for his tremendous effort over his 26-year career at the Estee Lauder Companies.

  • During his last 12 years as CFO, Rick in still greater financial discipline built a terrific team and contributed to the Company achieving record results.

  • He has been instrumental in driving our winning strategy and positioning us for a solid future.

  • He has also been a close partner to William and me, and I am pleased that he will stay on through the end of the fiscal year to advice me on special projects and ensure a smooth transition.

  • I look forward to welcoming Tracey Travis, our new Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer, who joins us next week after seven years as CFO of Ralph Lauren Corp.

  • Tracey brings a wealth of financial experience and deep knowledge of consumer product companies.

  • We are excited to start working with her as we continue advancing our strategy in the years ahead.

  • Lastly, I want to thank all the employees of the Estee Lauder Companies who have worked so hard to accelerate our leadership in the global prestige beauty.

  • I am confident in their exceptional talents and deep passion.

  • They are our aspiration for tomorrow's beauty innovation.

  • They will be critical to creating profitable growth for many years to come.

  • Now I will turn the call over to Dennis McEniry.

  • Dennis McEniry - President, ELC Online

  • Thank you, Fabrizio, and good morning, everyone.

  • I have worked in the e-commerce space for about 17 years and joined the Estee Lauder Companies 11 years ago.

  • I have been President of our Online division since May 2003 where my team and I have the responsibility for the global online P&L, as well as development of our brand marketing sites around the world.

  • Our online business is critical to the Company's strategy of winning in high-growth channels.

  • We were the first global prestige beauty company to go online, and that headstart has helped us become the industry leader.

  • Our online sales have grown rapidly over the years, and this highly profitable business is margin-accretive to the Company overall.

  • We will continue investing in High-Touch services online, new technologies, marketing tools and retail partnerships to further enhance our prospects.

  • The online channel's growing importance makes it an integral part of the Company's 10-year compass, and we see it as a key engine of the Company's future growth.

  • During my time here, our online efforts have expanded dramatically from just four sites in the US in 2001 to about 340 marketing and e-commerce sites today in more than 50 countries.

  • My team also works with our retailers to support their 76 sites around the world that offer our products.

  • In fiscal 2012, we launched E&M commerce sites in six new markets for a total of 15 now, and this year we plan on selling in an additional six more countries around the world.

  • Throughout our history, we have experience excellent sales momentum, illustrated by 24% growth in fiscal 2012.

  • We achieved strong double-digit gains in every region for our brand sites, retailer partner sites and practically every brand.

  • We expect this case to continue over the next few years.

  • Wider distribution helped drive sales growth, and also sales grew nicely on a comp basis.

  • In the US where we began selling online over 14 years ago, our sales grew a healthy 20%.

  • They also rose fast in markets experiencing general economic slowdowns.

  • Online sales grew 34% in the UK, 55% in Germany and 40% in China.

  • Online has grown tremendously in many ways.

  • Sales have tripled in the last five years with compounded annual growth of over 27%.

  • Six of our brands were recognized last year as having among the highest digital IQ in a benchmarking study of beauty companies.

  • Our big brands are winning online and represent more than half of our division sales.

  • Consumers has signed up to receive over 1 billion e-mails from our brands this year, and this year our sites will host 250 million visits from consumers around the world.

  • Skin care is our top-selling category online followed closely by makeup.

  • Our hair care business is small, but we are encouraged by trends.

  • Aveda and Bumble and bumble generate a higher percentage of their total sales from the online channel in the markets where they are available than our other brands.

  • Fragrance sales are small online as a portion of the mix of business because consumers cannot experience the scent.

  • All categories experienced strong double-digit growth online.

  • One of the most exciting developments is the growing adoption of mobile devices worldwide.

  • We have seen double-digit, month-on-month increases in mobile traffic in every region.

  • In the US, many of our brands are generating more than 15% of their online sales from mobile devices, and m-commerce sales are growing much faster than sales made on PCs.

  • In Japan, an astounding two-thirds of MAC's online sales come from mobile phones.

  • We are leveraging the growing mobile adoption in emerging markets such as China, India and South Africa, where mobile phones are leapfrogging PC technology.

  • As a result of mobile's growing importance, we are quickly moving to deploy m-commerce sites, as well as mobile- and tablet-friendly versions of our marketing sites for our brands around the world.

  • Our execution is paying off and allowing our consumers to engage with our brands wherever they may be.

  • Mobile devices even play a role at our counters where consumers are using their phones to research our products or find the latest hairstyles in our salons.

  • Another benefit of the online channel is that it allows us to reach consumers where we don't have brick-and-mortar retail.

  • In China, for instance, more than two-thirds of our online sales come from cities where we have no traditional retail presence.

  • Central to the Company's success has been bringing High-Touch service from our counters to our sites.

  • In North America, online shoppers received advice via live chat, e-mail or telephone from beauty advisors who work at our counters, not from traditional call center service agents.

  • Each brand offers its own unique High-Touch experience, giving consumers the best possible service online.

  • We are rolling out these services to other markets, starting in the UK.

  • Additionally we are adapting High-Touch to the mobile platform and developing exciting innovations that are expected to launch in the coming year.

  • Our brand websites are integral to -- are an integral part of the Company's marketing efforts and have become important expressions of brand equity.

  • Our strategy is to make them digital flagships with unique services and engaging content.

  • To that end, in fiscal 2012, we redesigned sites for four of our brands and are redesigning five more this year, including Estee Lauder, Clinique and MAC.

  • We are also able to garner important consumer insights.

  • As consumers give feedback through product ratings and reviews, we use this information to improve products and packaging.

  • Consumers also like to get credible feedback from other consumers who are an important influence in buying beauty products.

  • Having brand websites around the world allows us to better understand differences in consumer preferences, and we tailor our marketing and merchandising efforts appropriately.

  • The Estee Lauder brand, for instance, features skin care on its sites in China and has a more balanced product assortment across skin care, makeup and fragrance in the US.

  • Our online efforts also help support our traditional retail channels.

  • The consumer shopping journey often begins online to do product research, followed by a visit to a brick-and-mortar store.

  • We also use our sites and retailers sites to promote in-store services and special events.

  • Online is an important vehicle for interacting with our consumers, and we have made great strides in digital marketing and social media.

  • All told, our brands have more than 11 million Facebook fans in 40 countries.

  • MAC leads our social media efforts.

  • It doubled both its fan base on Facebook and its views on YouTube in the past year.

  • Our Companies' emphasis on local relevance is also integral to social media.

  • Our brands are experiencing great engagement on local social platforms such as Sina Weibo in China and mixi in Japan, as well as Twitter, Pinterest and tumbler around the world.

  • The future of our online business looks bright.

  • Over the coming years, we plan to launch e- and m-commerce in dozens of new markets, both alone and with retail partners, as well as establish more brands online in countries where we currently have a presence.

  • With a growing middle class, particularly in emerging markets, we expect greater traffic on our sites.

  • In fiscal 2013, the Online division is expected to account for about 5% of the total Company sales.

  • Yet in markets where we have had e-commerce for many years, online sales represent close to 9% of the total.

  • With our historical results and the strong momentum we foresee, we believe our online sales can double in five years.

  • Given the high profitability of the business, the more we grow, the more the Company's margins will too.

  • Our considerable success online is made possible because our Company has great brands with innovative products that enjoy strong consumer demand.

  • I want to thank all of the people in the Online division around the world whose dedication, hard work and the ability to embrace a constantly changing landscape is second to none.

  • I would also like to acknowledge the leadership of William Lauder, who had the foresight to launch our online efforts 16 years ago in the very early days of brand adoption over the Internet.

  • Now I will turn the call over to Rick.

  • Rick Kunes - CFO & EVP

  • Thank you, Dennis, and good morning, everyone.

  • A quick reminder -- my commentary reflects our results and expectations before restructuring and other charges.

  • I will quickly cover the highlights of fiscal 2012 and then discuss our outlook for fiscal 2013.

  • As Fabrizio noted, we, once again, made significant progress in the third year of our strategic plan.

  • We exceeded sales and profit targets, despite macroeconomic challenges in some areas of the world, demonstrating the resilience of our prestige beauty category, the strength of our strategy, our deep execution capabilities and the strength of our channel and geographic diversification.

  • In our fourth quarter, we turned in terrific local currency sales growth of 12%, above recent trends, due in part to the prior year $42 million sales shift into the third quarter related to the SAP rollout.

  • After adjusting for the shift, sales growth at constant rates was 10% with all regions and major product categories contributing.

  • Net earnings for the quarter rose 39% to $69.2 million compared with $49.7 million in the prior year, and diluted EPS was $0.17, a $0.01 above the top end of our guidance.

  • Our press release gives all the reported figures for regions and categories and a reconciliation between GAAP and non-GAAP measures.

  • We consider non-GAAP measures useful for the analysis to help you understand the underlying growth of our business.

  • My discussion also adjusts for the sales and income shifts from the SAP rollout.

  • For the quarter, sales in skin care rose 9% in local currency.

  • Skin care grew in each region, reflecting our continued global focus on this category.

  • In makeup, local currency sales rose 12%.

  • Results were driven by solid gains from our makeup artists brands.

  • Our fragrance business rose 11% in local currency.

  • Luxury brands, Tom Ford and Jo Malone, generated double-digit growth.

  • In hair care, sales grew 9% in local currency.

  • Aveda benefited from the success of the Invati product line, as Fabrizio mentioned, as well as increased salon distribution.

  • Geographically in the quarter, our Americas region sales grew 9% in local currency with virtually every brand growing, many at solid double digits.

  • Sales were robust across the region.

  • The United States rose 6%, Latin America grew 26% lead by exceptional results from MAC and Brazil, while Canada was up double digits.

  • From a channel perspective, our North American sales in department stores grew 6%.

  • In Europe, the Middle East and Africa sales climbed 13% in local currency.

  • Travel retail rose 26% on strong results from virtually every brand.

  • Our UK sales rose mid-single digits.

  • Western European countries grew 9% with nearly all rising double digits, partially offset by continued weakness in Spain.

  • The Middle East and Africa grew nearly 20%.

  • Asia Pacific region sales rose 8% in local currency.

  • China grew 20% on 6% like door growth and expansion of brands, stores and cities.

  • Chinese travel was a major contributor to the 37% growth in Hong Kong.

  • Our business was also strong in Southeast Asia, while Australia and Korea remained weak.

  • Japan experienced 9% growth against a prior year period that was affected by the aftermath of the tsunami.

  • Our gross margin improved 120 basis points to 80.5%.

  • Most of the increase came from positive mix and pricing of 90 basis points.

  • Operating expenses as a percentage of sales increased 200 basis points to 76.2%.

  • Advertising, merchandising and sampling rose 100 basis points during the quarter on top of substantial investments in both the prior quarter and the prior year quarter and higher impairment charges added 60 basis points.

  • Turning to our full year, sales rose 10%, and currency had very little impact.

  • Net earnings were $901 million compared with $742.5 million last year.

  • Diluted EPS was $2.27, 23% higher than the $1.85 reported last year.

  • As you can see from our press release, every region and product category contributed to the outstanding sales improvement this year.

  • Gross margin expanded 140 basis points to a record 79.5%.

  • This improvement was primarily due to favorable mix and pricing, which together added 140 basis points.

  • For the year, our PMT initiatives improved cost of goods by $80 million.

  • Operating expenses as a percentage of sales continue to reflect our strategic priorities.

  • In total, operating expenses rose 20 basis points to 65.3%.

  • Our strategic investment in advertising, merchandising and sampling added 80 basis points.

  • Higher stock-based compensation costs added about [20 basis points] (corrected by company after the call).

  • Lower selling and shipping costs of about 50 basis points, lower impairment charges of 20 basis points and favorable currency of 10 points partially offset these increases.

  • Our cost savings initiatives reduced expenses by $65 million.

  • This is the third year in a row we have increased investment in advertising, merchandising and sampling, capabilities, new freestanding stores and the SMI implementation.

  • At the same time, we were able to fund these activities by shifting promotion expense from cost of goods, reducing selling, distribution and administrative costs and maintaining global discipline around the growth of our employee costs to our strict productivity metrics throughout the organization.

  • Since fiscal 2009, total operating expenses have decreased 220 basis points, and as Fabrizio noted, in that same time frame, we have also increased advertising, merchandising and sampling 220 basis points.

  • This translates to a reduction of all other operating expenses of 440 basis points.

  • After our SMI program is essentially complete, we expect to realize a new wave of cost savings.

  • Operating income rose 20% to $1.37 billion and operating margin rose 120 basis points to a record 14.2% compared to last year.

  • Net interest expense declined by $2.8 million to $61.1 million, reflecting the replacement of senior notes with lower-cost commercial paper, and the effective tax rate for the year was 31.7%.

  • We recorded $63 million in charges associated with restructuring in fiscal 2012, which is equal to $0.11 per share for the year.

  • Days sales outstanding increased to 42 days compared with 41 days at this time last year.

  • Inventory days improved to 180 compared with 188 days last year.

  • For simplicity and to match calculations many of you perform, we have always reported the inventory as it relates to cost of goods.

  • However, these figures include about 15 days of inventory related to promotional materials such as samples and testers whose costs flow through operating expenses rather than cost of goods.

  • Our days of inventory restated for this impact were 165 at year-end.

  • Inventory days are likely to remain in line with fiscal 2012 so we can maintain good service levels while we continue to implement SMI.

  • We generated a record $1.1 billion of operating cash flow, primarily reflecting the improvements in earnings.

  • We spent $421 million for capital projects this year as we continue to invest in systems, retail stores and counters.

  • We returned substantial cash to shareholders.

  • During the year, we repurchased approximately 12 million shares of our stock for $593 million and used $204 million for dividends, which reflected a 40% increase.

  • Our organization has become more financially disciplined, and we have succeeded in planning more prudently.

  • We have maintained our productivity guidelines to drive operating expense leverage, allowing us to invest more as sales targets are exceeded.

  • This business model has proven effective and is reflected in our goals and targets for the coming years.

  • Our stated goal is to grow our top line at least 1% faster than the growth in global prestige beauty, which we believe will be around 3% to 4% in fiscal 2013.

  • Our sales are forecasted to grow 6% to 8% in local currency.

  • This scenario assumes that we see increasing weakness in certain Western European and Asian economies and a somewhat slower US prestige beauty growth rate.

  • We continue to build our capabilities to price more strategically and at least cover inflation.

  • Our sales estimates for fiscal 2013 include approximately 2 percentage points of growth from pricing, which when coupled with ongoing savings initiatives should drive substantial gross margin improvement.

  • Based on current exchange rates and the forecasted strengthening of the dollar over the course of our fiscal year, we estimate a negative currency translation impact of about 3.5 percentage points of our full-year sales growth.

  • Our estimate assumes weighted average rates of 1.20 for the euro, 1.51 for the pound, and 0.81 for the yen.

  • We expect to benefit from our PMT initiatives and other cost containment efforts.

  • However, although we see good leverage in local currency, we expect less leverage on a reported basis as sales growth is curtailed by currency translation, and our costs are disproportionately in US dollars.

  • Additionally we continue to invest to build capabilities and strengthen our infrastructure for greater efficiency.

  • This is the second peak year of signification investment in SMI as we roll out the program to another large group of affiliates next January.

  • We continue to upgrade systems for human resources, point of sale and consumer relations management.

  • We expect to invest in store expansion, modernization and the rollout of High-Touch initiatives, and again, we plan to shift spending from promotion to advertising, especially digital and television.

  • By the end of fiscal 2013, we expect to have generated total savings from our initial program of between $760 million and $785 million, significantly more than the $450 million to $550 million that we originally projected.

  • With the current resizing and restructuring program drawing to a close, our program management team, or PMT office, continues to identify the next wave of savings in areas such as supply chain, advertising and promotion, IT, selling, lower product returns and further efficiencies in our business processes.

  • Many of these opportunities are enabled and supported by the SMI project.

  • We expect to report operating margin expansion of about 70 to 90 basis points this year, which includes a negative impact of currency translation of approximately 20 to 30 basis points.

  • Recently we issued $500 million of new long-term senior notes.

  • We will use about half of these proceeds to redeem the 7.75% senior notes due next year, and the remainder gives us the flexibility for share repurchases, acquisitions, debt repayment or general business needs.

  • As a result, in our first quarter, we expect to record a pretax charge of approximately $20 million equal to $0.03 per share for the extinguishment of debt.

  • Our fiscal 2013 tax rate is planned at 31% to 33%.

  • Restructuring and other charges are expected to be about $10 million in fiscal 2013, equal to about $0.02 a share.

  • Diluted EPS for fiscal 2013 is expected to be between $2.44 and $2.56, up between 8% and 13% compared to the prior year.

  • This range excludes the one-time charge of $0.03 related to the repurchase of debt, as well as restructuring charges.

  • Depending on the mix of exchange rate movements, the 3.5% negative currency impact on our topline equates to about $0.10 to $0.12 of EPS.

  • Excluding this foreign exchange impact, our EPS is expected to rise by 12% to 18%.

  • Now looking at other financial metrics, we expect inventories to build during the first half of our year as we prepare to go live with SAP in a large group of business units.

  • We expect year-end inventory days to be about the same as fiscal 2012.

  • In fiscal 2014 and beyond, we should begin to see inventories improve more aggressively.

  • We plan to generate about $1.2 billion in cash flow from operations and expect to use between $475 million and $500 million for capital spending.

  • Our uses for free cash flow remain the same.

  • First and foremost, we invest back in the business.

  • Second, we continue to search for small to midsized acquisitions that made good strategic and financial sense.

  • Third, we plan to repurchase shares and have about 15 million shares remaining in our authorization.

  • Lastly, our Board periodically reviews our dividend policy where we have said that we have room to grow the dividend given our relatively low payout ratio and yield.

  • Our first quarter is up against a very tough comparison with prior year sales growth of 18%.

  • Despite weakening business in several markets and expected slowing of global prestige beauty growth, we should see some momentum from our recent advertising increases and new product launches.

  • We are planning for sales to grow 5% to 7% in local currency.

  • Currency translation is likely to have a significant impact and could hinder reported growth by about 4.5 percentage points.

  • EPS for the quarter is estimated to come in between $0.71 and $0.77, which includes a negative currency effect of approximately $0.04.

  • Excluding the impact of currency, EPS is expected to rise about 6% to 14%.

  • Similar to last year, we plan to go live with SAP at our next wave of affiliates in January.

  • To mitigate any potential short-term business interruption associated with the rollout, we expect that some retailers, primarily in Asia-Pacific, will increase their orders in our second quarter.

  • This year the business units affected represents substantially greater sales volume than last year's wave.

  • Therefore, we expect the shift in orders to be much higher as well.

  • We will provide an estimate as we get closer and have a better indication from the retailers.

  • In closing, I want to welcome Tracey to our Company and our best-in-class financial organization, a terrific global team who worked hard to strengthen our financial discipline and achieve cost savings.

  • My thanks go out to the entire finance team for the dedication and support they have shown me these last 12 years.

  • I want to also extend my appreciation to the Lauder family and Fabrizio for helping to make such a rewarding career possible.

  • I look forward to working with Tracey to affect a smooth and seamless transition.

  • Lastly, I would also like to thank all of you for your support and confidence over the years.

  • We have come a long way, and I am happy to note that I'm leaving the Company in very strong financial health and on the path for further sustained profitability.

  • I wish you all the best.

  • And that concludes my comments for today, and we will be happy to take your questions.

  • Operator

  • (Operator Instructions).

  • Nik Modi, UBS.

  • Nik Modi - Analyst

  • Good morning, everyone.

  • The question is really about share gains.

  • Fabrizio, can you provide any perspective on where you think you are sourcing your share gains from?

  • What I'm trying to get at is, oftentimes the share situation is just looked upon the largest players, which happen to be publicly traded.

  • Can you talk about what is going on with some of the smaller players and if you are seeing any benefits from any share gains there?

  • Thanks.

  • Fabrizio Freda - President & CEO

  • Yes, we are gaining shares depending by country, by channels, frankly, with a different source.

  • And we are also -- in some channels, we are gaining share from the small players.

  • But there are some channels where, frankly, we are getting shares from the big players.

  • Let me give you examples.

  • In the fastest-growing channels like travel retail or online, we are definitely getting share from the big players.

  • And on the contrary in some more traditional channels and in some other areas where we are growing, we are not very big into the market share yet like specialty doors.

  • In this case, we are taking share also from small players.

  • So it is a mixed picture.

  • And the other important aspect is that we continue to source business in general from mass, meaning that, as you have seen, this is the second consecutive year where the general prestige in several countries around the world is growing faster than mass.

  • And I believe this is also the result of our strategy and the strategy of some of our big competitors, which is going to continuously improve innovation, continuously improve the services in the prestige environment and stronger advertising of these better products and better services, which is leading more and more consumers to be interested in our space.

  • Operator

  • Connie Maneaty, BMO Capital Markets.

  • Connie Maneaty - Analyst

  • I'm wondering what you still see, Fabrizio, as the big opportunity for the Company for change after the SMI investments have been made?

  • What parts of the organization do you think still have not been touched enough or the future looks different now than it did three years ago?

  • Thanks.

  • Fabrizio Freda - President & CEO

  • Yes, there are several.

  • There are several areas where we have only scratched the surface of improvement because of lack of systems and lack of a unified way to look at the opportunity across the globe.

  • So, first of all, we still can improve dramatically the service level to our retailers.

  • That, in turn, will generate greater sales because we will lose less volume from out of stock and less volume from delays or not being able to deliver, and obviously most importantly we will get less returns.

  • As you know, there is still a significant amount of money that we use every year to manage returns and to destroy products that is very inefficient obviously, and we have an opportunity to improve.

  • The second area is we can add a more responsive supply chain and better costs across our global supply chain and, in general, across our operations, including the interface between supply chain and product innovation and product development.

  • Third, we can definitely improve our inventory management and bring them to lower levels and in turn get lower obsolescence and lower distractions.

  • And we can move our turns from three to two possibly over the years.

  • Fourth, we can improve our entire procurement.

  • We have done some good progress there, but we have a long way to go.

  • And so for we are rated 3 times our original expectations, and frankly, there is much more once the systems will allow us to work globally in the correct way.

  • Then we are going to further reduce our points and our points of inventory where ours is, and this will in turn reduce further over time our distribution costs.

  • We will support also many processes that today are very much people intensive, and so this will continue to allow us to grow and improve our productivity.

  • And finally, just in general better availability of information that from my experience can create an even better allocation of resources.

  • And since we are spending a lot of money in OpEx, as you know, just allocating this money correctly and generating better returns will still further improve our efficiencies.

  • So that is it in summary, and obviously we have many more details that we are working on and, as Rick mentioned, the PMT, which is the group inside the Company, which has driven the delivery of the value of our restructuring, while completing our restructuring, is also initiating a very deep and in-depth analysis of the next opportunity I just mentioned.

  • Operator

  • Linda Bolton-Weiser, Caris & Company.

  • Linda Bolton-Weiser - Analyst

  • You mentioned a lot of different numbers and objectives and everything, and I'm sorry if you mentioned this.

  • But can you give us an update in terms of what your selling expense ratio was in FY 12 and how that compared to FY 11?

  • And then can you also talk about if -- like if you expect a trend of reduction of that going forward given that you are changing some of your selling methods at retail, and can you update us on the initiative to expand the as you like it selling format?

  • Is that completed in terms of all over the world, and are you expanding that into other brands?

  • Can you just talk about the whole issue of selling expense and efficiencies there?

  • Thank you.

  • Fabrizio Freda - President & CEO

  • Okay.

  • Let me start just framing the strategic issue, and then we will give you all the specific numbers.

  • First of all, the High-Touch services are the ones you mentioned from Clinique, "Service As You Like It," is expanded by brand.

  • I mean "Service As You Like It" is a Clinique point of view of services that is Lauder, La Mer are the brands at different point of view.

  • So what we are expanding globally is a specific High-Touch service model for each of our brands, and we are very advanced.

  • But the point is not once we have finished the expansion, that is not the end of it.

  • Because now we are working with the concept of service innovation.

  • Meaning like each of our brands launched new products every year, our brands have people thinking what is the next service that a consumer wants to make our products more exciting, and these happens on every brand.

  • So you will see a continuous rollout of services.

  • Now some of the services require capital like the ones that require counter restructuring.

  • And many, I would say the majority of them, do not require capital.

  • They just require a good execution using our existing resources.

  • In terms of selling efficiencies, we will continue to improve our efficiency in the store, which, as you can imagine, they are linked to sales per door.

  • So the better sales we sell per door, the more efficient the sales expenses will become in general.

  • Then the total Company sales expenses are also subject to mix in the sense the more we grow in segments where sales expenses are lower, like specialty doors or like online that we are discussing today, the more the mix improves in this area.

  • Now I would like Rick to give you some specifics.

  • Rick Kunes - CFO & EVP

  • Sure.

  • So, in the past year, our selling expense improved about 40 basis points versus the year before.

  • In the last three years, it is over a 200 basis point improvement.

  • And, as Fabrizio said, the opportunity is really to set productivity metrics by door and by counter by brand to really improve those numbers, and there is the mix effect, as Fabrizio mentioned.

  • We also have in a sense the other way is that as we expand our retail stores, which have a slightly higher selling expense than our normal business, that works the other way.

  • But we see it as an opportunity, and we intend to go after it.

  • Operator

  • Alice Longley, Buckingham Research.

  • Alice Longley - Analyst

  • My questions are about growth in the US.

  • You said it was slow.

  • I think your sales in North America have grown 9% to 10% over the last couple of years.

  • Is it fair to assume something like 5% to 6% for this year?

  • And another part of this question is, you have pretty consistently grown but lost share in US department stores in makeup and fragrance.

  • You have gained share in skin care, which I know is your focus.

  • But are you comfortable with growing at summer rates in the market in makeup and fragrance, or might that change going ahead?

  • Thank you.

  • Fabrizio Freda - President & CEO

  • You said it very well.

  • The US market has been growing very, very fast in prestige in the last couple of years, and this is also because of all of what we have done, frankly, of moving consumers from mass to prestige.

  • Now what we are saying is that we do not expect the market to continue at double-digit growth overall, but still we expect the market will grow mid to high digits.

  • So a very solid market but maybe not double-digit.

  • That is as far as the market is concerned.

  • We have been growing very well, as you said.

  • We have been growing market share in skin care.

  • It was our focus.

  • Frankly, we are doing very well also in makeup because what you do not see in the NPD numbers is the MAC freestanding stores, which are a very successful part of our business.

  • And we have been losing share in fragrances because we have been cleaning up our fragrance activity from heavy promotion or unprofitable parts of our activities.

  • This obviously is subject to change.

  • We believe we will go back growing and fragrances as well once we have reached the level of profitability and when the business model will be ready for that.

  • And I think we are close to the moment where we should see growth also in fragrances in the US.

  • In a sense that in the next month, we will start progress in that direction and probably in fiscal year 2014 we will see most of the impact of the activity that we are preparing.

  • I also wanted to add we are growing very nicely in hair care.

  • Because while it is true that our Ojon brand is not yet hitting the way it will, I believe, but our Aveda and Bumble brands are really growing nicely, and we are enjoying the development of this category as well in the US.

  • The last thing I want to say on the US -- by the way, this is an opportunity -- I think one of our most successful channels in the US has been online.

  • And online we have been growing very, very fast.

  • I would like Dennis to say a few words on the success of our online business in the US.

  • Dennis McEniry - President, ELC Online

  • So our online business in the US is about -- we expected this year to be about 9% of the total US business, and we have been growing in the low 20% year over year for many years, and it's a very strong business for us in the US.

  • And that US business has allowed us to bring that model successfully to other markets around the world.

  • So the capabilities that we have built in the US have been the core of what we have been able to do and roll that out to Asia-Pacific and Europe.

  • Alice Longley - Analyst

  • Do you know how much of your US business has been generated by the Chinese, Brazilian and Middle East consumer coming here?

  • Fabrizio Freda - President & CEO

  • I don't have a number unfortunately.

  • I wish I have systems that are so sophisticated to allow -- to answer this question specifically.

  • But it is significant in the sense that we know, for example, in some stores where we have this information like some MAC stores in New York, we know that Brazilians could be even one-third of sales, but obviously not in all stores but in a few stores where there are lots of tourists.

  • And the same for Chinese in California or in the West part of the country.

  • So it can be significant, but it is significant in the cities and in the areas where there are a lot of tourism travelers.

  • It is less significant obviously on the average of the country.

  • Alice Longley - Analyst

  • Do you have any interest in celebrity fragrances?

  • Fabrizio Freda - President & CEO

  • No.

  • Alice Longley - Analyst

  • (multiple speakers) been growing.

  • No?

  • Why?

  • Fabrizio Freda - President & CEO

  • Because our expertise and our focus is in different areas of the fragrance market, which, by the way, are also growing very fast like high-end prestige fragrances that at least in our model are more profitable.

  • Operator

  • Javier Escalante, Consumer Edge Research.

  • Javier Escalante - Analyst

  • Good morning, everyone.

  • I have a clarification, if I may, and then my question.

  • The clarification has to do whether your guidance for the September quarter has any benefit from the timing of shipments versus the December quarter as has been the case in the past?

  • And then my question has to do with, as you talk about the weakening of the consumer environment, which is consistent with what we had seen with retail sales in the US only up 2%?

  • And then your sales guidance is the same as last year, 6% to 8%, so it seems to me that your budget relative to last year is a bit more risky.

  • And the one key difference seems to be that you are pushing distribution more aggressively.

  • So are you putting inventory at risk at a time when consumers are retrenching.

  • And, also, if you can tell us how many freestanding stores you have in fiscal 2011, how many did you leave open by 2012, how many stores are you planning to open in fiscal 2013, and what are the margins of these new stores?

  • Thank you.

  • Rick Kunes - CFO & EVP

  • That is about 20 questions in that one, but we will do our best to answer.

  • So, first, there is no timing impact on our first quarter of shipments.

  • The growth guidance that we have is just year-over-year growth, and actually growth over prior year quarter, that grew, I think, 18%.

  • So we are pretty comfortable with the first US growth.

  • As far as the budget goes, when we were at this timeframe last year, there were risks that were out there as well.

  • And, quite honestly, the 6% to 8% guidance that we gave then, we just had a good year.

  • We were very successful with some of our new launches.

  • We grew our business.

  • We expanded some distribution, so I mean we had a great year this year which allowed us to exceed those numbers.

  • We go into this fiscal year with certainly a level of uncertainty that we are all aware of that is out there, but we are comfortable with our 6% to 8% guidance, and we think that it is built as solidly as our budget was last year.

  • It is just that we will have to see what develops over the course of the year.

  • But we are comfortable with the guidance that we have given.

  • Fabrizio Freda - President & CEO

  • Also, I just want to lay out one thing for simplicity is that last year the year we just closed, our analysis of the global market, the prestige market, grew 5%.

  • We are saying that we believe our estimate for the next 12 months is 3% to 4%.

  • In other words, our concern is on North America being solid but a little bit lower, China being solid but lower, Western Europe being actually in trouble.

  • Our concern reflecting to our assumption, which is a couple of points of global market growth less than what we have seen so far.

  • And now obviously if this will happen, we believe we can deliver the 6% to 8%.

  • If this will not happen, meaning if the market will grow better than 3%, we may deliver more.

  • If the market will grow worse than 3%, then obviously we will have something at risk here we will need to find offset within our activity as we do every time where we have the risk to manage.

  • So that is as simple as the way we look at it.

  • Rick Kunes - CFO & EVP

  • Regarding the number of freestanding stores, we have 800 freestanding stores versus 750 last year, and we are going to add about 75 new doors in fiscal 2013.

  • And I hope that covers most of your question.

  • Operator

  • Tim Conder, Wells Fargo Securities.

  • Tim Conder - Analyst

  • Thank you.

  • I will stay on the multiple questions on the stores.

  • And specifically related to the travel retail, can you talk a little bit more about the increased push here for some of your own branded stores in this channel?

  • And then in maybe a little bit more detail, Rick, on those incremental stores, how those break down by brands and regions?

  • Fabrizio Freda - President & CEO

  • Okay.

  • While Rick will open all of our books to -- for a different source by regions and brands, let me take the travel retail one.

  • So, in travel retail, as you know, traffic has been increasing in the last year around 5%.

  • The information we have is traffic for the next 12 months is projected to be 4.2%, so a bit lower than that.

  • The good thing for us is that where this traffic is slowing is Western Europe.

  • As Asia remains pretty high traffic growth, I think the number is about 10%, and the Americas is also pretty solid, while the Western European traffic is the one that gets strongly offset.

  • But, as you know, we are the market leader in Asia, we are pretty strong in the Americas, and we are only the fourth or the fifth company in Europe.

  • So we are less affected by our competition on where the traffic is going to slow, assuming those assumptions will prove to be true.

  • The other thing we are seeing in travel retail is that we are learning really to manage the travelers as a consumer across all our business, rather than only having travel retail like a separate division.

  • What I mean is we really managed through corridors.

  • We look at the consumers from Shanghai to Hong Kong and their travels to Paris in the airports, and we try to coordinate initiative activity.

  • We look at marketing spending now in a more coordinated fashion.

  • The level of collaboration between our outstanding travel retail division and the various affiliates has increased dramatically, allowing us very clear visibility for best resource locations on the travelers around the world, which I think is developing into another competitive advantage.

  • And then what you mentioned, what you mentioned which is yes we have a beautiful portfolio of brands to feed the new needs of travel retail.

  • Because travel retail is growing mainly driven by makeup and skin care, and obviously our portfolio of brands fits the current trends fantastically well.

  • Now, Rick?

  • Rick Kunes - CFO & EVP

  • I'm sorry, Tim, I'm going to disappoint you a little bit.

  • Out of the 75 doors, I know that 35 are MAC.

  • They are spread quite honestly geographically around the world.

  • But if you want, if you give Dennis a call sometime after our conference call, we will be able to give you the other details of where the rest are.

  • Operator

  • Neely Tamminga, Piper Jaffray.

  • Neely Tamminga - Analyst

  • Good morning and congratulations, you guys.

  • I just wanted to really take advantage of Dennis being on the call this morning and talk a little bit more about e-com and digital, if we can.

  • Some of the things that, I think, that are very unique to prestige beauty and unique to you guys is you have a very high loyalty factor, the ability to control your distribution.

  • So I'm wondering how you would respond to this crowd this morning in terms of talking about maybe the role of Amazon and all the related beauty dot-commers out there in terms of what it is that you do, as well as maybe addressing some of the flash sales sites and how you partner with some of the digital content providers like HSM and QVC?

  • And then maybe just a bigger picture, broader issue here, is you guys stand for service.

  • And the definition of customer service is changing in a post dot-com sort of world, and there is really a rise in move towards same-day delivery.

  • How could you meet that part of your customer's experience in meeting her demand for service?

  • Thank you so much.

  • Dennis McEniry - President, ELC Online

  • Thank you for your question.

  • So just some general comments.

  • First of all, starting with your last points on service, High-Touch service for us has been one of the hallmarks in the way we build the business online.

  • We staff our customer service areas with real beauty advisors and makeup artists, hair salons, specialists, etc.

  • So that is a key thing that we do, and as I mentioned earlier, we are rolling that out to each of the markets around the world.

  • In terms of service delivery, we track that very carefully.

  • We have one of the highest speed to deliveries.

  • So from order to the door, we track that in each market, and we are doing very well there.

  • We are planning on testing same day delivery in key megacities around the world and that is upcoming.

  • In terms of other distribution choices, flash sales, etc., our brands have experimented with that.

  • It, frankly, is not a key part of our strategy online, although we are constantly testing out all of these new models, and that is the core of what we do.

  • Operator

  • Chris Ferrara, Bank of America.

  • Chris Ferrara - Analyst

  • Thanks.

  • The question is on advertising, I guess.

  • One clarification, did you say you expect to grow sales 6% to 8% over the next several years?

  • I thought maybe you said that.

  • And then the other question is, so relative to the 3% to 4% market growth rate, you are saying 6% to 8%.

  • Last quarter you talked a little bit about advertising not having to go up in these huge increments forever.

  • So I was wondering if you could just pull that together.

  • I mean what is the fiscal 2013 thought process around how much more advertising needs to go up for fiscal 2013 and beyond, and then, again, is that a several year 6% to 8% rate that you are looking for?

  • Thanks.

  • Fabrizio Freda - President & CEO

  • Again, let me answer the overall question, and then Rick will give you the specific numbers in a second.

  • Yes, I did say for several years.

  • So 6% to 8% is on one side is our specific guideline for fiscal year 2013.

  • On the other side, 6% to 8% is also what I already said I think for sure in CAGNY.

  • That was our long-term view, which was coming from us believing that the long-term the market will grow around 5%, and we will be able to grow always at least 1 point ahead of the market.

  • That assumption will translate into a 6% to 8% power over several years.

  • That is what I meant.

  • But a specific guideline of 6% to 8% next year, meaning fiscal year 2013, is based actually on the assumption of a 3% to 4% market growth in fiscal year 2013 and our ability in that moment in time of our growth to grow double the market.

  • On advertising, yes, we were going to further increase advertising in absolute terms over time.

  • If the advertising will increase in terms of percentage, obviously this will slow down.

  • The percentage increase will slow down over time gradually, but we will continue to look for ways to turn savings in areas, which in our opinion are less efficient like promotion into advertising.

  • So a continuous increase of advertising will not translate necessarily in an increase of overall OpEx.

  • It may translate into a better mix of spending in our portfolio in the future.

  • Rick?

  • Rick Kunes - CFO & EVP

  • Yes.

  • No, I think you said it perfectly.

  • We have two initiatives for savings in the advertising area, and one is on efficiency, which, as Fabrizio says, how can we spend our dollars better, wiser?

  • Can we use less service providers, if you will, around the creation of some of our advertising as a way to be more efficient in the way we spend our money?

  • And the second initiative that is underway is around effectiveness.

  • So all the advertising that we do, are we reaching the right consumer?

  • Are we running the right ads in the right locations in the right media, if you will, that gives us the best effectiveness of the dollars that we spend?

  • So we will see the percentage growth and percentage of sales start to slow down somewhat, but we think that underlying that will be a much more effective and much more efficient spend of those dollars.

  • Operator

  • David Wu, Telsey Advisory Group.

  • David Wu - Analyst

  • Good morning, everyone, and congrats, Rick, on your excellent contribution over the past several years.

  • I just have some questions for Dennis.

  • Dennis, you mentioned that online sales could double over the next five years.

  • I was wondering how much could come from the US versus the newer markets such as China and the resulting margin dynamics there?

  • And could you also comment on how much of the online business is replenishment versus new customer purchases and perhaps talk about the biggest challenges that you face of driving stronger sales and new customer purchases and how you plan to address them?

  • Thank you.

  • Dennis McEniry - President, ELC Online

  • Sure.

  • So a couple of points.

  • One, we see the US growth being very strong for the years to come, the next several years.

  • We also, however though, as we open up more markets and we build our capabilities into more markets, we see a growing percentage of our mix coming from international sales, and that has been happening now for the last three or four years as we open up markets around the world.

  • China, frankly, can be one of the biggest markets for us in the future.

  • It is expected that in 2015 China will become the largest e-commerce market in the world, surpassing the US for the first time.

  • So the US has always been the largest e-commerce market, and by 2015 it is expected that China will become the number one e-commerce market in the world, and we are aggressively pursuing that opportunity.

  • In terms of replenishment and new sales, it kind of differs by category.

  • Fragrance for us is more of a replenishment market.

  • However, for skin care and makeup, our strong brand launches are always equally done well online.

  • And so new purchases, for instance, for the MAC, Lauder and Clinique brands always work outstanding online, and so we see both new consumers and new product launches do well.

  • And, frankly, for fragrance, it is more of a replenishment market.

  • Operator

  • Caroline Levy, CLSA.

  • Caroline Levy - Analyst

  • Good morning, everyone, and congratulations.

  • I have three questions.

  • The first is the shorter-term one.

  • You have talked about the risks in the environment, but I was just wondering if anything has deteriorated in July/August relative to the fourth quarter.

  • The second question is, if the rest of the world grows faster than the US, all these different channels, because you have had this unusually fast growth in North America, is that actually good for margins because it is a lower margin area, or are there other factors at play because of your manufacturing here?

  • And then just finally, within travel retail, which is now over $1 billion, do you have a sense of how much of that is incremental business that you would not otherwise get in a local territory?

  • And is there a rise in competition and pricing given how high margins are?

  • Fabrizio Freda - President & CEO

  • Okay.

  • I will answer the first and the third and let Rick answer the one on margins.

  • So in July/August, frankly, what we are seeing is what we told you.

  • In a sense, the areas that we illustrated being worrying like Western Europe, Korea, Australia is likely softer US growth, although strong, those are exactly what we are seeing also in July.

  • So I will not say there is a big difference between what we saw maturing in the last quarter and what we have seen in July, and it is the same trends.

  • On the other side, there is nothing improving.

  • The rest of the world we just told you in July/August.

  • In terms of your travel retail question, we don't believe there is a more competition on price.

  • Actually the pricing in travel retail is already very interesting for the consumer worldwide and is completely linked to the prices in the various affiliates.

  • So there is a connection.

  • So the competition on travel retail depends really from the strengths of the brands in the currency of origin of the traveler.

  • So the real core investment for building travel retail is to build winning brands in the countries that provide the biggest number of travelers.

  • In other words, if we win in China, you win with Chinese consumers where they shop in the world, the same with Brazilians and the same with every other consumer.

  • And that is where we are focusing on.

  • Rick Kunes - CFO & EVP

  • Sure.

  • And regarding the regional profitability, if you were to look at a Clinique business, a Clinique counter around the world, profitability is relatively the same.

  • I think what you see as far as our regional profitability is somewhat of a mix effect, if you will.

  • Number one, I mentioned during my comments that we have a large US dollar-based expense base here in the US.

  • So that is our corporate headquarters.

  • We have lots of our brand management located in the United States.

  • So that remains, if you will.

  • And we have a larger fragrance business here, which is a lower profitability category of business for us going in the right direction, by the way, and we are making some pretty good strides in improving this profitability, but it is a fairly large business here in the US that makes it somewhat less profitable.

  • So, as we grow faster internationally, because of that mix effect a little bit, you get some benefit related to the fragrance comment I just made, but we still have this US dollar-denominated expense base, which is something that we deal with as a Company.

  • So I don't think it is quite the picture that you were envisioning.

  • Fabrizio Freda - President & CEO

  • And I just realized I did not answer your part of the question on travel retail on, is this new consumers or just cannibalizing the base business in the countries?

  • No, we know there are a lot of new consumers.

  • In other words, different from what many people believe, travel retail is not only a replenishment business and lower costs for people that are lucky enough to travel, it is really new trials.

  • In fact, travel retail like online, like Dennis just explained, is a beautiful channel for launching products, for creating new trial, for making people interested for the first time into your brands.

  • So it is an excellent channel.

  • Basically travel retail and online have a lot of similar elements in being a strong trial channel, high margin, great service and an opportunity to build a unique competitive advantage.

  • Operator

  • Ali Dibadj, Bernstein.

  • Ali Dibadj - Analyst

  • I actually at this point just had a couple follow-up questions.

  • One is going back to the answer, Fabrizio, you had given about about SMI benefits.

  • And you looked at five or six things -- obsolescence, pre-promotions, out of stock, etc.

  • But all of those sounded like -- except for maybe in direct procurement like COGS benefits.

  • So I want to get a sense from you, first off, in a follow-up to that question about what the trajectory is to get to your margin goals between COGS and SG&A?

  • How should we think about that mix?

  • And then the second follow-up is you have had a couple of questions about freestanding stores.

  • But we have not really -- I have not really gotten a great sense over the years of the economics and operational challenges that brings in.

  • So when you open up a store, what is the lead time to really ramp it up?

  • What are the ROIC implications?

  • I'm assuming the returns are a little bit worse like a traditional retailer.

  • What are the margin applications, etc., and how should we think about that as you become more and more of a retailer and we try to project your returns, etc.

  • as you go forward?

  • So those two follow-ups would be real helpful, if you can please.

  • Fabrizio Freda - President & CEO

  • Let me start on the last one and then ask Rick to start on the first one.

  • We are not becoming a retailer.

  • At the end, in freestanding stores, we have 10% of our business, and freestanding stores have fairly different roles.

  • In some places, it just is the only way, like Brazil.

  • In Brazil, unless we had the possibility of building a freestanding store for MAC, we will never be the leader in prestige in Brazil without that option.

  • So it just is the only opportunity.

  • In other emerging markets, it is the same.

  • In other markets, it is the way to build the brand's asset, meaning create inflection.

  • MAC in Champs Elysees is going to be an amazing marketing investment beyond what the specific door will deliver.

  • That is then spread across the entire MAC business.

  • So they have got different roles.

  • Some roles of retailing activity are actually to be seen like advertising.

  • Other roles in other cases, as I said, is the best way to build a brand in a market.

  • And, in some cases, they are a very profitable tool.

  • If the belief is that retailing stores are in general less profitable than our normal wholesaler activities, that is not correct.

  • We have many instances where our retail stores actually are more profitable.

  • And, as I said, we are not becoming e-retailers.

  • We have 10% of the business in freestanding stores, and 90% of the business still are in our traditional platforms.

  • Rick?

  • Rick Kunes - CFO & EVP

  • And then you are correct that we do have some opportunities in cost of goods that should result from the implementation of SAP software.

  • And in fiscal 2013, in particular we will see some more so from pricing and from continuation of product mix, some improvements in cost of goods.

  • But we will see some additional benefits beyond 2013 coming in cost of goods from the implementation of SMI.

  • However, we will see some pretty strong improvements in operating expenses from a few areas.

  • First, this productivity metric that we put in place controls, if you will, our people costs, which are about -- well, they used to be 50% of our operating expense base, and right now they have actually dropped down to about 45%.

  • So already this productivity has taken a big effect on the people costs within operating expenses.

  • Also, the A&P effectiveness that we just talked about is obviously an operating expense.

  • The indirect procurement opportunities that Fabrizio mentioned is really around everything that we spend in indirect procurement.

  • We do a pretty good job in purchasing of our cost of sales related items, but when you get into operating expenses, that's where we really have the opportunity to get some efficiencies through the indirect procurement process.

  • And we also have the distribution savings that Fabrizio mentioned.

  • So really the combination of all of those should give us a big opportunity for operating expense improvement going forward.

  • Operator

  • Lauren Lieberman, Barclays.

  • Lauren Lieberman - Analyst

  • I just quickly wanted to ask about hair care.

  • It's the first time I can recall you guys calling out hair care as being the category of the fastest growth in the coming fiscal year and then obviously the big jump this quarter.

  • So is it mostly the distribution gains you talked about, or is there something else that has changed in the business that you have not addressed so far?

  • Thanks.

  • Fabrizio Freda - President & CEO

  • I mean hair care as a whole, what you are seeing is that, first of all, Aveda is doing well, and recently Aveda launched a product line called Invati, which is doing exceptionally well.

  • And we are going to further expand this product line where we are in distribution and expand Aveda distribution.

  • Bumble is doing extraordinarily well in the US, and we are going to expand the model also internationally.

  • Ojon, on the contrary, has been below expectations, and also you have seen the numbers.

  • The impair assets this fiscal year, the fiscal year we just closed, is obviously within total hair care.

  • So we believe next year will be a further acceleration because Aveda and Bumble will continue to further improve their expansion.

  • And, for example, we have the first time TV advertising on Aveda that will join our big brands in this activity.

  • Aveda is also our fourth biggest brand, so it will be one of the key drivers of our growth.

  • And we are expanding also in travel retail in Asia, and it is one of the key drivers.

  • Also, we really are embarking into the bigger effort in the long term to create a hair care prestige business.

  • And Aveda and Bumble are brands which are already ready for that, and Ojon, we continue preparing it for that.

  • But we believe we have good chances of succeeding also there.

  • Operator

  • That concludes today's question and answer session.

  • If you were unable to join for the entire call, a playback will be available at 1 PM Eastern today through August 28.

  • To hear a recording of the call, please dial 855-859-2056, passcode number 99971722.

  • That concludes today's Estee Lauder conference call.

  • I would like to thank you all for your participation and wish you all a good day.

  • Fabrizio Freda - President & CEO

  • Very good.