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Operator
Good morning, and welcome to the Dick's Sporting Goods second quarter earnings conference call.
(Operator Instructions)
After today's presentation, there will be an opportunity to ask questions.
Please note, this event is being recorded.
I would now like to turn the conference over to Anne-Marie Megela, Vice President, Treasury Services and Investor Relations.
Please go ahead.
- VP, Treasury Services & IR
Thank you.
Good morning, and thank you for joining us to discuss our second quarter 2014 financial results.
Please note that a rebroadcast of today's call will be archived on the Investor Relations portion of our website, located at Dicks.com, for approximately 30 days.
In addition, as outlined in our press release, the dial-in replay will also be available for approximately 30 days.
In order for us to take advantage of the Safe Harbor rules, I would like to remind you that today's discussion includes some forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, which include, but are not limited to, our views and expectations concerning our future results.
Such statements relate to future events and expectations, and involve known and unknown risks and uncertainties.
Our actual results or actions may differ materially from those projected in the forward-looking statements.
For a summary of the risk factors that could cause results to differ materially from those expressed in the forward-looking statements, please refer to our periodic reports filed with the SEC, including the Company's annual report on Form 10-K, for the year ended February 1, 2014.
We disclaim any obligation, and do not intend to update these statements, except as required by the Securities Laws.
We have also included some non-GAAP financial measures in our discussion today.
Our presentation of the most directly comparable financial measures calculated in accordance with the Generally Accepted Accounting Principles, and related reconciliations, can be found on the Investor Relations portion of our website at Dicks.com.
Leading our call today will be Ed Stack, our Chairman and Chief Executive Officer.
Ed will review our second-quarter results and key business drivers.
Joe Schmidt, our President and Chief Operating Officer, will then review our omni-channel development program and specialty concepts.
After Joe's comments, Andre Hawaux, our Chief Financial Officer, will provide greater detail regarding our financial results, capital allocations, and future expectations.
I will now turn the call over to Ed Stack.
- Chairman & CEO
Thank you, Anne-Marie.
This morning, we announced our second quarter 2014 results, including consolidated non-GAAP earnings per diluted share of $0.67, at the high end of our guidance of between $0.62 and $0.67 for the quarter.
Our consolidated same-store sales increased 3.2%, compared with our guidance for the quarter of between 1% and 3% same-store sales.
Our results reflect strong performance across most areas of our business, partially offset by the performance of our golf and hunting businesses.
In fact, excluding these two categories, our aggregate comp for the quarter increased by approximately 7.8%.
Areas where we've made investments and reallocated space, such as women's and youth athletic apparel, have been very positive.
We shifted floor space away from golf and fitness, and now have a broader, more compelling selection of women's apparel and youth apparel, supported by an enhanced product presentation.
We also saw strong performance in team sports and licensed merchandise during the second quarter, with a meaningful impact from the World Cup.
Our aggressive merchandising strategies resulted in average store sales of World Cup merchandise that were more than double the sales on an average store basis of the World Cup held in 2010.
We anticipated we -- as anticipated, we continued to see headwinds in our hunting and golf businesses, both of which were impacted by the trends we discussed in detail last quarter.
Specifically, the hunting business comped down high single digits.
We expect our hunting business to continue to trend down in the third quarter, and then flatten out in the fourth quarter.
Other segments of our outdoor business performed well, offsetting the declines in hunting.
This enabled our overall outdoor business, which includes hunting, fishing, camping, boats, and other outdoor categories, to deliver flat comps.
Golf continues to be our most challenging business.
Our significant promotional activity, particularly around Father's Day, led to better than expected sales, but negatively impacted margins.
Golf Galaxy comps were down 9.3%, and our Dick's golf business was down somewhat less.
In order to realign this business more closely with current and expected golf demand, we have taken steps to reduce our cost structure.
As part of this, we have eliminated specific positions in our golf area within our Dick's stores.
We have retained a strong team of associates, who have the training, experience, and skills necessary to meet the demands of our golf customers.
We will reinvest these savings by providing a higher level of service in the strategic growth businesses inside our stores.
We have also reduced the cost structure of our golf business by consolidating our golf-related corporate operations.
This includes merging the buying and back office function of our Dick's golf business and Golf Galaxy into a single cost effective operation.
We will be reinvesting these cost savings from the consolidation into the growth areas of our business.
The growth drivers of our business include e-commerce, which delivered another strong quarter, representing 6.3% of sales, from 5.6% last year in the second quarter.
Other drivers include our women's and youth initiative, footwear and Field & Stream.
As we look at the second half of 2014, we are cautiously optimistic, although we do expect, due to the cautious consumer and sluggish economy, promotional activity will increase, with margins and advertising expense continuing to be under pressure, impacting earnings per diluted share by approximately $0.04.
In summary, we were pleased to deliver results at the high end of our range from both sales and earnings perspective.
Although we continue to face headwinds from golf, we're enthusiastic about the balance of our business.
This is demonstrated by the improving trends in the hunting and outdoor business, our women's and youth initiative, along with the balance of our business that has delivered comps over 7%.
We further demonstrated the confidence in our business long term by repurchasing $100 million of stock during the quarter.
We will continue to manage our business for the long term, as we weather these shorter-term issues.
I would also like to thank our associates throughout our Company for the hard work and determination they showed to deliver our Q2 results.
I'd now like to turn the call over to Joe.
- President & COO
Thanks, Ed.
During the second quarter of 2014, we continued to expand our omni-channel platform, growing both our store base and e-commerce operations, while driving productivity in our stores.
We opened eight new Dick's stores, and relocated three stores that were at the end of their leases.
At the end of the second quarter, we had 574 Dick's stores.
In the second quarter, we reallocated space within our existing Dick's stores to increase our offering of women's and youth athletic apparel.
As Ed discussed, our initiatives to rationalize our golf cost structure will allow us to reinvest payroll into other areas of the store, which we believe will also enhance the customer experience and drive productivity.
Our new Dick's stores continue to perform well, with new store productivity of 97.8%.
And our store base also supports the growth of our e-commerce.
As many of you know, all of our existing and new Dick's stores feature ship from store capabilities, allowing us to connect online customers with in-store inventory.
With each new store, we enhance our distribution network, as new stores are able to fulfill e-commerce orders.
We continue to optimize our ship from store fulfillment to improve inventory utilization, reduce shipping costs, and speed the delivery of merchandise to our customers.
We recently introduced a completely redesigned mobile app, which features a new look and feel, as well as a better user experience.
The new app will serve as a foundation to expand our mobile platform, and further integrate the online and offline experiences.
Our new app follows on the heels of a very successful new tablet-optimized site we launched last year.
Turning now to our specialty concepts.
In the second quarter, we opened our third Field & Stream store.
We plan to open seven additional Field & Stream stores in the third quarter, bringing our store base to 10 stores.
In the Field & Stream stores, we see strong productivity, and we believe we have additional opportunities to drive both sales and margin.
Now, I'll turn the call over to Andre to discuss our financial performance, capital allocation and outlook in more detail.
- CFO
Thank you, Joe, and good morning to everyone.
Today, I will cover three topics with you.
First our second quarter results, second our capital allocation strategy, and third our outlook for the third quarter and full year.
Beginning with our second quarter results.
Total sales increased 10.3% to nearly $1.7 billion.
Consolidated same-store sales increased 3.2%, slightly above the high end of our guidance for 1% to 3% same-store sales growth, and compared to a shifted comps of negative 0.4% in the second quarter of last year.
Dick's Sporting Goods consolidated same-store sales increased 4.1%, while Golf Galaxy decreased 9.3% in the second quarter.
The 4.1% consolidated increase in the Dick's business was driven by a 2.3% increase in traffic, and by a 1.8% increase in sales per transaction.
E-commerce penetration was 6.3% of the total sales in the second quarter, compared to 5.6% in the second quarter last year.
Moving on to gross profit.
Second-quarter non-GAAP gross profit was $505 million, or 29.9% of sales, and was down 140 basis points for the second quarter of 2013.
This was due primarily to lower merchandise margin and increased shipping expenses, as our e-commerce penetration continued to grow, partially offset by occupancy leverage.
Our merchandise margin declined 112 basis points due to increased promotional activity.
Non-GAAP SG&A expenses in the second quarter were $365.1 million, or 21.62% of sales, and deleveraged 13 basis points from non-GAAP SG&A expenses in the second quarter of last year.
This was due to increased advertising to support our promotional activity, increased store expenses, and partially offset by lower administrative expenses as a percentage of sales.
Pre-opening expenses were $7.9 million, a $2.7 million increase from the second quarter of 2013.
The increase in our pre-opening expense reflects an increase in the number of stores opening this year, relative to the prior year.
In the second quarter, we recorded a $20.4 million of pretax charges related to the restructuring of our golf business.
The charges include a $14.3 million non-cash impairment of golf trademarks and store assets, severance charges of $3.7 million related to the elimination of specific golf position from our Dick's stores, and the combination of Dick's golf and Golf Galaxy corporate and administrative functions, and a $2.4 million write-down of golf-related inventory.
We took these actions to align our cost structure with the current and expected trends in golf.
As Ed mentioned earlier, our golf sales responded during the quarter when we promoted the business, but we gave up significant margins to generate the sales.
The level of promotions necessary to drive the top line are not sustainable for the long term, and contributed toward our decision to better align our cost structure with the current realities of the golf business.
As we valued our inventory, store assets, trademarks and trade names at the end of the quarter, we believe we have given appropriate consideration to the trend in golf, which led to the adjustments in the current period.
For the second quarter, we generated non-GAAP earnings of $0.67 per diluted share, compared to non-GAAP earnings of $0.71 per diluted share in the second quarter of last year.
Now, turning to our balance sheet.
We ended the second quarter of 2014 with $100 million of cash and cash equivalents, and no outstanding borrowings under our revolving credit facility.
Last year, we ended the second quarter with approximately $135 million in cash and cash equivalents, and no outstanding borrowings on our revolving credit facility.
Over the past 12 months, we've invested in our omni-channel growth, including our Field & Stream stores, and we have returned over $360 million to shareholders through share repurchases and dividends.
Total inventory increased 11.2% at the end of this year's second quarter, compared to the end of last year's second quarter.
Approximately 2% of this increase reflects inventory to support the growth of our Field & Stream stores, including the seven new stores scheduled to open in the third quarter.
Net capital expenditures in the second quarter were approximately $66 million, or $86 million on a gross basis.
This compares to net capital expenditures of $56 million, or $62 million on a gross basis, in the second quarter of 2013.
Turning now to our capital allocation strategy.
As Ed mentioned, we repurchased an additional $100 million of our stock in the second quarter of 2014, bringing our first half 2014 repurchases to $125 million.
As we've discussed in the past, we expect to repurchase shares to both offset dilution and opportunistically repurchase shares.
Since we started our $1 billion authorization at the beginning of 2013, we have repurchased over $380 million of stock, and have approximately $620 million remaining under the current authorization.
Now turning to our guidance.
As we contemplated our guidance for the third quarter and full year, we took into consideration our golf-related actions and our share repurchases to date.
We expect to reinvest the ongoing cost savings from our golf restructuring into other aspects of our store operations, and into the growth areas of our business.
As we look to the second half of 2014, we expect the consumer to continue to be cautious.
Our guidance incorporates these factors and promotional actions that will be required to drive sales in the second half.
For the third quarter, we anticipate consolidated earnings per diluted share of $0.38 to $0.42.
Consolidated same-store sales are expected to increase approximately 1% to 3%, compared to a 3.3% increase in our shifted comp in the third quarter of last year.
Gross profit margins are expected to decrease as a result of the planned promotional activities.
SG&A expenses as a percentage of sales are expected to leverage slightly.
We are anticipating pre-opening expenses to increase year over year in the third quarter, due primarily to the higher cost of the seven expected Field & Stream store openings.
This is expected to have an approximate $0.02 impact on our third-quarter EPS.
For the full year 2014, we expect consolidated non-GAAP earnings per share to be between $2.70 to $2.85.
We expect same-store sales to increase 1% to 3%.
Gross margin is expected to decline, and SG&A is expected to leverage slightly.
Pre-opening expenses are expected to be higher, due to the increase in store openings, compared to last year.
In summary, our second-quarter results were at the high end of our guidance.
Excluding the anticipated headwinds in golf and hunting, the rest of our business generated over 7% comps, with strength across most categories.
Looking to the second half of the year, we are cautiously optimistic about the opportunities we see.
However, we expect the retail environment to remain challenged, due to the cautious consumer and anticipated promotional activity.
This concludes our prepared comments.
And I'd like to thank you for your interest in Dick's Sporting Goods.
Operator, you may now please open the line for questions.
Operator
We will now begin the question-and-answer session.
(Operator Instructions)
First question comes from Seth Sigman of Credit Suisse.
Please go ahead.
- Analyst
Okay.
Thanks very much.
I had a couple questions about the outdoor business.
Maybe just first, the improvement in the hunting category, so down high single digits this quarter versus down high teens last quarter.
I think it seemed to improve from your commentary on the last call.
Can you maybe just elaborate on what changed there, where you're seeing some improvements?
And then everything, excluding hunting, seems to continue to perform pretty well.
Just wondering what's going on there?
Are you seeing some wallet share shifts away from hunting that may be helping?
Are you getting better brands, maybe as a result of the Field & Stream initiative?
Any color there would be helpful.
- Chairman & CEO
The hunt business was down.
We got a bit more promotional with ammunition.
We had a bit more ammunition in the store, which has been difficult to get.
So that helped the hunt business.
I think we're also -- you've seen some other retailers, their second quarter was a little bit better than what their first quarter was, also.
That compare in the first quarter, from last year versus the year before, after some of the tragedy that happened, is just a natural change in the business.
So we were happy to see the business starting to come back.
The other areas of the business, the tackle business, the camping business, has just been -- especially the camping business has been really good for us.
We did a good job from a merchandising standpoint, a good job from a marketing standpoint.
The boat business has been very good.
So there's been a variety of other areas in this category that have been good, that helped us overall.
Our overall outdoor business was basically flat in the second quarter.
- Analyst
Okay.
And are you getting access to brands in the core Dick's format that maybe in the past you would not have had access to?
- Chairman & CEO
No, there really hasn't been any meaningful change there.
- Analyst
Okay.
And then maybe just one question on pricing.
A lot of talk about planned promotional activity.
Obviously, this quarter, merchandise margins were down.
Just the 112 basis point decline in merchandise margins due to promotional activity.
How much of that was actually golf versus other categories?
- Chairman & CEO
There was -- the majority of that was golf.
We got really aggressive in the golf category in the second quarter, especially around Father's Day, to try to drive some sales and clear out the inventory.
We still have inventory.
We still have a ways to go with that.
And that's part of the issue with the margin pressure going forward.
- Analyst
Okay.
Understood.
Thanks and good luck.
- Chairman & CEO
Thank you.
Operator
The next question comes from Michael Lasser of UBS.
Please go ahead.
- Analyst
Good morning.
Thanks a lot for taking my question.
On the $0.04 that you're talking about from increased promotional activity and marketing, is that all due to golf?
And is that all going to be spread out in third and fourth quarters?
- Chairman & CEO
It's going to be -- the golf piece will be in the third and fourth quarters, but it's not all that.
We just -- and you've heard some other retailers talk about it.
There is just a concern that, based on the cautious consumer, that there's going to be promotional pressure in the back half of the year.
And we're not going to be immune from that.
- Analyst
So are you expecting that in the non-golf categories, the promotional activity will be greater than what you saw in the second quarter?
- Chairman & CEO
I don't think it will necessarily be greater, but it will still -- there will be promotional pressure in other areas of the business that will put some pressure on the margins.
- Analyst
Okay.
And then my last question is on the second quarter comp.
Can you give us any more insight into how much of it was driven by the reallocation of space to women's and youth and the World Cup?
You told us the World Cup sales doubled per store, but we don't have a sense for what the sales were for the first time around -- the last time around.
- Chairman & CEO
So from a competitive standpoint, we're not going to give a granular answer to the question.
But it was -- the World Cup was pretty meaningful for us.
And the merchants and the team that was responsible for the World Cup did a great job.
And the other areas of the business, as we indicated where we increased space, was extremely helpful.
Big, north of double-digit comp gains in the youth and women's area.
- Analyst
And that should -- those portions of the business only increased in the third and fourth quarter, because golf becomes a smaller portion of the total during that time.
Is that --
- Chairman & CEO
Golf becomes a smaller portion, but hunt becomes a bigger portion.
- Analyst
Okay.
- Chairman & CEO
But we expect those areas of the business to continue.
Not World Cup, though.
World Cup's over.
And I know you know the World Cup games are over, but the sales associated with some of the World Cup product doesn't continue past the game.
- Analyst
Understood.
Thank you so much.
- Chairman & CEO
Sure.
Operator
The next question comes from Brian Nagel of Oppenheimer.
Please go ahead.
- Analyst
Hi.
Good morning.
Thanks for taking my question.
First question, and maybe a bigger picture question on the golf category.
You discuss in your prepared comments adjusting the labor model within the golf section of your Dick's stores.
Maybe elaborate a little further, just on thinking behind that?
I've followed Dick's for a long time now, and golf has always been a focus, so to say.
And having the PGA professionals and such in your stores has been a key differentiator for Dick's.
So as you adjust the labor model now, I guess it's an indication of what you see as going forward the golf business.
But it is also -- could it potentially put you at a competitive disadvantage by taking labor out?
Maybe at a time when you should try to -- when we should be looking to try to drive better sales in that category?
- Chairman & CEO
Yes, Brian, I don't think so.
We didn't have those positions filled in all of the stores.
And as we looked at the results that we were getting based on what's happening in golf today, there wasn't a meaningful difference between the stores that had that labor model and didn't have that labor model.
And we just think that, as much as we all love golf, the business reality of it is that golf, from a retail standpoint, is under pressure.
And we had to change that labor model to meet the demands and the sales.
We're taking those dollars and reallocating those into other areas of our business that are doing extremely well, such as the women's area, youth area, the team sports area.
And I think it will serve the Company well.
We've got very good people who were there.
They can still help people fit golf clubs, go through all of the things that those other individuals were able to do.
And we don't really think it's going to have a negative impact on the business.
- Analyst
Got it.
And then just as a follow-up to that, maybe some quantification.
Or we -- when you do -- on the Q1 call, we discussed golf a lot.
And it sounded like you saw a significant issue there.
Golf problems persist.
Are you think -- is golf getting worse now?
Particularly I guess what I am asking is, the weather got better, so that should have been somewhat of a lift in the golf business, I would assume.
But even despite that, you think golf is still getting worse than it was earlier this year?
- Chairman & CEO
Yes, I think golf is in -- golf, from a participation standpoint, and how it translates to retail, is in a structural decline.
And we don't see that changing.
We're not sure exactly where the -- when that will flatten out.
But we don't see that yet.
And so we've made the moves that we felt were appropriate of where we're going to invest capital, and where we're going to invest resources, to drive specific businesses.
- Analyst
Okay, thank you.
- Chairman & CEO
Sure.
Operator
The next question comes from Paul Swinand of Morningstar, Inc.
Please go ahead.
- Analyst
Good morning.
And again, thank you for the patience with all the questions.
Going to continue to beat the golf horse here.
I know last call, we talked about the golf innovation cycle.
And you had mentioned that the consumers didn't really connect with some of the new technologies.
And one of the other comments was that a lot of the comp decline was actually just average unit retail, and that the purchases, I think, were only down 2%.
What's the prospect for that turning around next year?
You've probably seen some of the products -- or getting some advanced views of what's going to happen for next year in the innovation cycle.
And is there anything more you can -- more color you can give us on why the innovation cycle didn't work this time?
And might it work next time?
- Chairman & CEO
I think the innovation cycle was so different, and exactly the opposite of what golfers had always thought they were supposed to do, and especially around the driver category to hit the ball further.
We are just starting to set up some meetings of what we're going to see next year.
So I really can't comment yet on how we feel about the innovation cycle.
But we think that golf is going to continue to be a smaller portion of our business.
Still going to be an important part of our business.
We're still going to continue to be in the golf business, and support the golf business the best we can, based on the size of the market.
But golf was -- a few years ago, was 20% of our business, including Golf Galaxy.
It's sitting down now around 15%, and we think over the next three to four years, it could move to 10%.
Not from that big of a continued move down in golf, but just as other areas are continuing to grow.
We expect that we will continue to see golf as a smaller and smaller percent of our total business.
- Analyst
Got it.
And then quickly on the inventory, I know your inventory is controlled compared to your growth rate.
But with companies such as TaylorMade doing negative 34 in first quarter, negative 17 second quarter.
Is a lot of the golf inventory buildup still just in the clubs?
And then is the -- are the other categories a little lighter?
Or is it just because the less traffic through the store in golf has led to inventory in all different product types?
- Chairman & CEO
It -- the inventory issue is more prevalent in some areas than others.
But everything in golf has had its sales issues, and there's some buildup in inventory across most of the categories.
- Analyst
Okay.
Great.
Thanks, and best of luck.
- Chairman & CEO
Thank you.
Operator
The next question comes from Robbie Ohmes of Bank of America Merrill Lynch.
Please go ahead.
- Analyst
Hey, good morning, Ed.
- Chairman & CEO
Hey, Robbie.
- Analyst
Two questions.
First, the traffic comp was -- that you guys put up for the quarter was pretty impressive, I think, relative to a lot of other retailers.
Can you maybe talk about how -- what maybe helped drive that?
And also, Ed, I don't know if you can weave into it, or it's weave-able into that, but I think you relatively recently started working with Dunnhumby.
And I was hoping you could maybe shed some light on how that could potentially be a benefit to your business over time?
And the second question, the press release, and through this call, you guys have talked about how you're expecting the back half to be promotional, et cetera.
Your -- a lot of your stores are solidly into back-to-school now, like in the peak of it.
Have you seen that promotional issue playing out?
Can you give us any color on what you've seen in your earlier back-to-school markets?
Thanks.
- Chairman & CEO
Robbie, I think, to talk about the quarter, we don't talk about anything inside the quarter.
Kind of what we've seen so far is baked into our guidance, and we're obviously pretty comfortable with that.
On the traffic side, what has been really -- in the second quarter helped that was the golf promotion.
We got very promotional, from a golf standpoint, to drive traffic in.
And we also put together a tent sale, where we took some products and put them out in the tent and had a bit of a carnival, if you will, which certainly helped drive traffic into our store, also.
So we're pretty pleased with the traffic, and what we did in the second quarter.
- Analyst
And then on Dunnhumby?
- Chairman & CEO
It's really too early, Robbie.
We're not going to talk a whole lot about that.
We'll - from a competitive standpoint, we're just going to -- we're not going to talk much about that right now.
But --
- Analyst
And then just one quick follow-up.
The -- I think the store growth is now plus 46.
I think you guys might have been looking at doing 50.
Is -- are you guys tweaking down your store growth rate for next year, as well?
- Chairman & CEO
No, Robbie, we're really not.
Really, it's just, construction slides sometimes in the back half of the year.
And if we don't hit a -- if the landlords don't turn the store over to us on a particular date, we've got the ability the to move that to the spring.
And that's what we've done.
And not because we didn't want to open it up; it's just past the time frame by which we want to open up stores.
- Analyst
Got it.
Thanks a lot, Ed.
Operator
The next question comes from Christopher Horvers of JPMorgan.
Please go ahead.
- Analyst
Hi, this is Mark Becks on for Chris.
Just a follow-up on traffic and the golf comments earlier.
Any way to parse out what the lift to the comp was, if you speak directly to the golf promotions in the quarter?
- Chairman & CEO
No, there's really no -- no.
- Analyst
Okay.
Maybe triangulate it a different way.
Thanks for the commentary on the comps ex-golf and hunting.
Looked like there was a little acceleration this quarter.
Can you maybe share what the compares look like in Q1 and Q2 last year?
Just given the amount of moving pieces with World Cup and golf promotions, et cetera.
Just trying to get a better sense of the comp.
Thanks.
- Chairman & CEO
The comp, as we said, was north of 7% this year.
We didn't call it out what it was last year, versus going back to 2012.
And we're not going to go back and do that.
But we wanted people to understand that the big part of our business is doing reasonably well, with comps north of 7% and just under 7% in the first quarter.
And this is really an issue around golf, which we think is going to continue, which we've laid out.
And one of the reasons why we restructured the golf business.
And the hunt business, which we think is temporary.
But we're pleased with what the rest of the businesses did.
- Analyst
And one final question.
The Field & Stream concept is anniversarying its first store opened.
Maybe share what you're seeing there?
And how you're feeling about that new concept?
- Chairman & CEO
We continue to be enthusiastic about that new concept.
The anniversary date is less than a week old, and so we're going up against grand opening numbers.
So it's still pretty new.
But we continue to be enthusiastic about that business.
Hence, we're opening up seven more stores through the balance of the year.
And we'll continue to open stores into next year, probably roughly 10 to 15 stores next year we'll open up.
And we're pretty excited about this business.
- Analyst
Great.
Thanks, Ed.
- Chairman & CEO
Sure.
Operator
Next question comes from Sean McGowan of Needham & Company.
Please go ahead.
- Analyst
Thank you.
One housekeeping question.
Could you break out those charges that were taken related to the golf restructuring?
Was anything other than that inventory charge in cost of sales?
Or was that whole inventory charge in cost of sales, and everything else would be in -- below that line?
- CFO
That is correct.
The inventory was in cost of sales.
The rest of the impairment and severance was in the SG&A space.
- Analyst
Thanks, Andre.
And then Ed, can you -- at the risk, again, of beating the golf dead horse.
(laughter) But what would you say would be the commentary now on what to do with the stores that you do have?
Are you planning to scale them back?
Certainly not opening in the plans.
But are you planning to scale back the number of stores that you do have, in Golf Galaxy?
- Chairman & CEO
We're not.
We continue to look at what's going on from a golf standpoint.
We have roughly 63% of the Golf Galaxy leases will be coming due in the next three years.
So we'll have an opportunity to take a look at some of those stores that may not be performing very well.
And if we decide, we may close a few of those.
I don't expect a lot of them, but we may close some of those.
Some other stores that are doing very well, we may relocate, which we've done in the past, also.
But we're still being cautious about what's going on in golf.
And as I said, with 63% of the Golf Galaxy leases coming due over the next three years, we've got a lot of flexibility as to what we want to do.
- Analyst
Would any of those stores be appropriate for another category?
- Chairman & CEO
No, I don't think so.
Nothing that we have on the shelf today.
And those stores, if they're at the end of the lease, there would be virtually no store closing charge associated with these.
So we could just close a store at the end of its lease, with virtually no charge at all.
- Analyst
Okay.
Thank you very much.
Operator
The next question comes from Kate McShane of Citi Research.
Please go ahead.
- Analyst
Hi.
Thanks.
Good morning.
Just a couple of questions, back to the promotional environment.
Just given the stronger macro backdrop, and certainly the strength of the category, particularly in footwear, athletic apparel and team sports.
Do you have an idea of why it would need to be more promotional year over year?
- Chairman & CEO
I just think that the consumer is cautious.
People are going to promote to try to drive sales.
We still have some golf inventory that we need to get rid of.
I think the hunting category is -- because hunting has been a bit difficult, I think that the hunt category is going to get to be promotional in the third and fourth quarter, also.
So we're just -- we're being cautious on what the environment is out there that we see.
You've heard that from a number of other retailers, and a couple in the space that pre-announced.
So we just think that that's the reality of what's going on out there right now.
- Analyst
Okay.
And as we get into Q3 and Q4 with winter product and outerwear sales, can we expect to see any merchandising changes around your outerwear?
As vendors maybe get a little bit more savvy with how they're distributing their orders and their wear-now orders?
- Chairman & CEO
No, we don't see any real difference.
We'll still be focused on the same brands, in relatively the same percentage or market share that we bought them with, as we did last year.
So no, we're not -- you wouldn't see anything meaningfully different.
- Analyst
Okay.
Thank you.
And then my final question is on the women's and youth expansion that sounds like it's doing very well, and it's been successful.
As you continue to learn more about these categories, do you anticipate carrying new brands, or enhancing the spaces at all, as we get into 2015?
- Chairman & CEO
Yes, we do expect to see some new brands.
I'm not going to go into those right now, but we do expect to see some additional brands that we will put in the store.
The -- we've done most of the space reallocation.
There will be some new fixtures, but nothing significant.
But we are excited about some of the new brands that we've got coming into the store.
And one in particular that we already have that's done pretty well is Lucy.
So we were surprised at that, and it's resonated pretty well.
- Analyst
Thank you.
Operator
The next question comes from Matt Nemer of Wells Fargo Securities.
Please go ahead.
- Analyst
Good morning.
Thanks for taking my questions.
On the golf business, I'm wondering if you could quantify the annual expense savings related to the restructuring that you are now able to reinvest in your other growth categories?
- Chairman & CEO
Yes, from -- we're not going to get that granular with it.
We wanted you guys -- to let you know that we've restructured that business, and the savings are going to go back into areas of the business that we really feel have meaningful growth potential.
So it's not -- there's not really going to be a -- we're going to reinvest those into these growth areas of the business.
- Analyst
Okay.
And then secondly, is there any way to parse out the incremental profit dollars from the golf sale activity in Q2 in the second half?
Assuming that we don't want to repeat those dollars next year, or we'd want to take it out of our forecast, how much should we be thinking about in round numbers?
- Chairman & CEO
No, we're not going to parse those out for a lot of reasons.
But no, we're not going to share that information.
- Analyst
Okay.
And just lastly, on the hunting business, is it reasonable to assume that firearms could be flat or up in Q3?
And that the decline in ammo is a big part of what takes the hunting category down?
Or do you think that both of those sub-categories are down in Q3?
- Chairman & CEO
I think both of those sub-categories will continue to be down.
- Analyst
Okay.
Thanks so much.
- Chairman & CEO
Sure.
Operator
The next question comes from Sam Poser of Sterne Agee.
Please go ahead.
- Analyst
Good morning.
It's Ben Shamsian for Sam.
Thanks for taking my question.
My first question, you called out team sports as doing well.
We are hearing competitors talk about lower participation rates across the country.
Can you help us in this area?
What are you seeing there?
Is there share gains that you're having?
Is your e-commerce business is helping you?
If you could provide some color on the team sports category?
- Chairman & CEO
I think we're probably gaining some share.
Participation in some sports is down, and it has moved to other sports.
So soccer participation has been doing very well.
Basketball participation is doing pretty well.
Baseball, we think we're gaining market share.
Lacrosse continues to grow.
And I think one of the biggest issues that you hear about what's going on from participation standpoint is around football.
And we see that around football.
But overall, team sports, we continue to be pretty enthusiastic about.
- Analyst
Great.
And then now that you've realigned some of the costs with golf, can you help us out?
What kind of consolidated same-store sales do you need to lever the SG&A now, going forward?
- President & COO
I don't think we look at it that specifically, Ben, relative to just for golf.
I think our SG&A trends, as our -- we feel very good about where they are.
And as Ed mentioned, we're reinvesting a lot of the things that we did into other aspects of our business that are growing.
So the same holds true for the data that we shared in the past, in terms of what we have to do to leverage those lines.
So nothing as a result of golf changes that.
- Analyst
Okay.
Great.
And last question.
Just with regards to the repurchases, obviously, a bigger quarter than you've had traditionally.
Has the thought around repurchases changed?
Is -- are you being more aggressive?
If you can help us out there, as well?
- Chairman & CEO
I think we've talked about this, Ben, in terms of what our priorities are with respect to capital allocation.
Number one is really investing in the growth areas of our business, and you continue to see us demonstrate that we do that.
The second piece would be returning cash to shareholders via that methodology of buying back shares to both deal with dilution, but also opportunistically go buy shares, and obviously our dividend.
We believe that today, our shares are undervalued.
And so in the second quarter, we went out and bought some shares.
So we're going to continue to do that opportunistically, when we feel the timing is right, and we'll continue to do that.
- Analyst
Great.
Thank you so much.
Operator
The next question comes from Matthew Fassler of Goldman Sachs.
Please go ahead.
- Analyst
Thanks so much, and good morning.
- Chairman & CEO
Good morning, Matt.
- Analyst
My first question relates to gross margin ex-golf.
Can you talk about what you're seeing for merch margin, I guess ex-golf and hunting?
Outside those two businesses that are distressed, and golf in particular, where you had to be more promotional?
- CFO
Matt, I'll start with that, and we're not going to get into any degree of specificity.
But I believe, as Ed said, we were -- we did a lot in Q2 relative to promotions to drive the golf business, especially around Father's Day, which is the real holiday for golf.
We saw those margins degrade significantly, and felt that over the long term, those aren't investments we want to continue to make.
And it took us a lot to move the business.
We did also have a relatively large tent event, where we brought consumers into our stores.
Where we not only promoted golf, but we promoted other categories, as well.
So I'll leave it at that.
I think what our investors can take a look at is, we are going to be promotional in the back half of the year, year over year.
But I do not believe you're going to see the kind of margin degradation that you saw in Q2, in terms of the 111 basis points in the quarter.
- Analyst
Related to that, Andre, is the $0.04 that you had in the press release associated with promotional activity part of the guidance cut that you had back in May?
Or is that incremental to that?
- CFO
That's as of now.
(multiple speakers) thinking about is, we're looking at the business in Q3 and Q4.
- Analyst
So digging a little bit deeper than you thought you might at that time, as you think about second half promotional activity?
- CFO
That's correct.
- Analyst
Got it.
Okay.
Second question.
Just as relates to Field & Stream, and the economics of the box.
Clearly, you feel good, and you're opening a lot more of these.
The concept, I guess, was hatched last year.
And we now know that last year was an extraordinary year for the hunting business in particular.
So with that in mind, and the fact that you got proof of concept, if you will, in an unusual year.
Can you talk about what the economics of the box look like for Field & Stream versus the core Dick's stores?
And also, how perhaps you've tweaked that business to enhance the box-level returns?
- Chairman & CEO
So Matt, I'd just like to -- I don't want to say take issue with.
But we didn't really open these stores up in the extraordinary time of the hunt business.
The extraordinary time in the hunt business last year was really in Q1 and Q2, started to wane in Q3, and was basically over in Q4.
So when we opened these stores up, it was right at the tail end of when things were going really well in that category.
So -- and we understand that proof of concept, we've got three stores open.
So we're enthusiastic, but we've got some -- we still have some work to do to really prove this concept.
We are -- continue to be enthusiastic.
The stores do meaningfully more than an average Dick's store does.
The mix of product is a slightly lower market -- is a lower margin rate.
And we think we've got some opportunities inside the box to increase the margin rate pretty significantly in what we're seeing today.
So we've still got work to do on this.
We probably won't be able to give you guys what you're looking for, from a model, on this, until we've got a few stores opened up at least 18 months to 24 months.
And right now, we've only had one store who has been open up for 53 weeks, and another store that's been open up for 40 weeks, and another one that's been opened for 24 weeks.
So we're still really early in this process.
- Analyst
Point taken on timing, and thanks for the clarity there.
- Chairman & CEO
Sure.
Operator
The next question comes from Scott Ciccarelli of RBC Capital Markets.
- Analyst
Can you talk about your e-com business?
Obviously, it's a growing portion of the overall business.
You guys have given us some parameters in the past, just regarding profitability, new trends, et cetera.
Can you give us an idea regarding what you're seeing today with average ticket, profitability?
Any kind of updates there?
As well as, how is the mix different in e-commerce, relative to what your general store mix is?
Thanks.
- Chairman & CEO
From a profitability standpoint, we're not going to provide that level of granularity.
But the mix is not significantly different than what we're seeing in the stores, once you take out the gun and ammunition piece of the business, or some of the tackle products that we don't sell online.
It's not a whole lot different.
The margin rates that we're having on the products that we sell online, not meaningfully different than what we're doing in the store.
And our team -- our e-commerce team has just done a great job of driving volume that increases the productivity and profitability.
And really making some meaningful changes in the distribution model to the consumer, with what we've done with ship from store, and what we're in the process of doing with buy online, pick up in store.
So we're right on target for what we think we're going to be able to do with -- from an e-commerce standpoint.
We are almost to the same profitability of the four-wall cost, if you will, on e-commerce, as we are in the stores.
And by 2017, we will be completely ambivalent from a profitability standpoint.
And there's -- we think that there's the possibility that the e-commerce business will actually be more profitable.
- CFO
And also build on what Ed said.
This is Andre.
I think we're seeing faster growth in both mobile and tablet.
And as Joe mentioned, we've been very aggressive in upgrading our capabilities, both with the tablet site a while back, and then as Joe articulated, a new mobile site that we're developing.
That's been really helpful, because we've seen consumers now shift from what desktop or a laptop, to buying -- to moving a lot of their purchases to a mobile app, be it a tablet, or be it an iPhone -- or phone, I'm sorry.
So I think we're doing a lot of things [alter] the infrastructure there to really help that business.
- Analyst
Got you.
And just to clarify, the profitability is ex-shipping?
- CFO
No, that's total.
- Analyst
Even with shipping, it's -- you think it can reach the same profitability as a store?
- CFO
We do.
- Analyst
Okay.
Thank you.
- Chairman & CEO
Sure.
Operator
The next question comes from Lee Giordano of CRT Capital.
Please go ahead.
- Analyst
Thanks.
Good morning, everybody.
You've talked in the past about the opportunity for smaller market stores.
Can you talk about how some of those smaller market stores have been performing?
And then also update us on the long-term outlook for either number of stores or type of markets?
Thanks.
- President & COO
Yes, the smaller market -- this is Joe.
The smaller market strategy is one that we continue to invest in.
Roughly 20% to 25% of the stores that we'll open in 2014 will be in that smaller market variety.
Just to refresh, those stores are typically 35,000 to 40,000 square feet.
And we're really looking at general population and market -- sports market opportunity, as to whether or not we'll open a store in these markets.
These markets are performing every bit as well as some of the bigger stores are performing.
So we're still very encouraged by the results, and we'll continue to look at smaller markets as we open stores in the future.
- Analyst
Thanks.
And then secondly, have you seen any improvement, or continuing improvement, in the fitness category?
Any update there would be helpful.
- Chairman & CEO
We're seeing -- let's put it this way.
It's a stable business for us right now.
In some months, it can be up; in some months, it can be a little bit down.
But overall, it's a relatively stable business right now.
- Analyst
Thank you.
- Chairman & CEO
Sure.
Operator
The next question comes from Rick Nelson of Stephens.
Please go ahead.
- Analyst
Thanks.
Good morning.
Ed, can you comment on the footwear category?
Particularly basketball, as that's going to become a bigger driver in that business?
- Chairman & CEO
Yes, I won't get too specific with it.
But yes, the footwear business has been good, and the basketball business has been very good.
And we expect the basketball business to continue to be good for at least the near to medium term.
- Analyst
Okay.
And capital allocation question, follow-up.
You're sitting on $100 million in cash.
You have very little debt.
If you hit your earnings estimates for the year, where do you see that cash position?
And would the Company contemplate debt-financed buybacks, if the opportunity were there?
- Chairman & CEO
Rick, I'm just going to sound like a broken record here, but I think our capital allocation strategy is exactly as I've articulated.
Our first and foremost use of cash is to invest in our growth areas of our business.
Second piece is to return -- is to handle dilution, and the third piece is opportunistically to buy back shares.
I don't think our cash position weighs on that.
We have access to the capital markets, if we need such.
We have access within our revolver.
So again, I'm not -- our philosophy is exactly as I've articulated it.
- Analyst
Got you.
Thank you.
Good luck.
- Chairman & CEO
Thanks.
Operator
The next question comes from Camilo Lyon of Canaccord Genuity.
Please go ahead.
- Analyst
Thanks.
Good morning, everyone.
- Chairman & CEO
Good morning.
- Analyst
Ed, you've been on a shop-in-shop opening campaign for the last three years or so, if memory serves.
I'm curious to know, what's the performance of those shop-in-shops that were first opened today, relative to those stores that don't have the shop-in-shops in them?
In other words, is that productivity still outpacing the store average?
- Chairman & CEO
So the answer to that is yes.
And a lot of those original ones, we've gone back and we've updated, whether from a content standpoint or some fixturing, but the specific answer to your question is yes.
- Analyst
Okay.
Great.
And then just going back to the square footage rationalization in the golf category.
I think you mentioned last quarter that you took out about 1,000 square feet from that space.
Presumably that went to the women's and kids pads.
Is there any thought to accelerate that square footage contraction in golf and reallocate it towards those categories that are significantly comping above, in that mid to high single digit range?
- Chairman & CEO
We're continuing to look at that, and there is a possibility we may do a bit more.
But it won't be near that 1,000 square feet.
But we are looking at some ways to take some of the golf apparel further inside the shop.
But we haven't decided on anything.
We're still working through it on paper right now.
- Analyst
So the first major cut really has happened, and that's pretty much going to be how it looks, going forward, with minor tweaks?
- Chairman & CEO
With minor tweaks.
- Analyst
Okay.
And then just finally, on the women's studio square foot shop-in-shop concept, where it's got the multiple brands.
Was that the driver of the women's business?
Or was the pre-existing women's business by brand the bigger driver?
Or was it really a function of both?
- Chairman & CEO
It was very broad-based.
- Analyst
Got it.
Thanks.
Good luck for the back half.
- Chairman & CEO
Thank you.
Operator
The next question comes from Mike Baker of Deutsche Bank.
Please go ahead.
- Analyst
Thanks.
Hard to believe I still have some questions, but I do.
One or two.
One on the golf, and one not on golf.
On golf, we know you had a lot of inventory to clear out.
I guess no one has really asked, or maybe I missed it.
But where are you, relative to your expectations when you talked to us in the first quarter?
Has the clearance gone better than expected, not quite as good as expected, somewhere in between?
It seems to me as if maybe not quite as good and expected, and that's why you're taking out -- talking about that $0.04 for the back half.
But if you could help us there?
And then the second question, fourth quarter, what's your comp expectation there?
We know your back half comp expectation, but very difficult comparison in the fourth quarter.
How do you get over that hurdle?
Thanks.
- Chairman & CEO
The golf clearance has gone about what we had anticipated.
We still have some -- obviously, some work to do on the back half of the year with this.
But it has gone, within a small tolerance level, close to what we had anticipated.
And our fourth quarter comps would be -- we indicated it would be 1% to 3%.
We are anniversarying a really difficult comp at over 7%.
But we think the plans that we have in place, we can get in -- we can get to that 1% to 3% range.
- Analyst
Okay.
Thank you.
- Chairman & CEO
Sure.
Operator
The next question comes from Dan Reed of Barclays.
Please go ahead.
- Analyst
Thanks, guys, for taking my questions, and congrats on the quarter.
Quick question here.
Would you guys be able to parse out the relative strength this quarter in men's apparel versus women's apparel?
I realize women's is very strong this quarter, and that's obviously an emerging growth category for you guys still.
But just trying to get a sense as to what that more mature men's category looked like, relative to the women's.
- Chairman & CEO
We won't give you the numbers of each.
But based on the additional square footage that we provided women's, and some of the additional marketing that we provided women's, the women's performed better than the men's.
- Analyst
Got you.
And then, how would you parse out, just looking longer term, at the ultimate opportunity between women's versus men's?
In terms of sizing and everything like that?
- Chairman & CEO
I think there's still more upside in women's than there is in men's.
- Analyst
Got you.
And then -- and I hate to squeeze a golf question in here, but just really quickly.
At the beginning of last quarter, when you guys reported results, you said that golf was down in that high teens -- or not high teens, but low teens level.
And then obviously, your comps seemed to indicate things improved.
Would you attribute all of that to the higher promotions during the quarter?
Or would you say some of that was due to the fact that the business is getting less worse than it has been?
- Chairman & CEO
I would say it's the promotional activity.
- Analyst
Got you.
All right.
Hey, thank you so much.
Best of luck in the back half of the year.
- Chairman & CEO
Thank you.
Operator
The next question comes from David Magee of SunTrust.
Please go ahead.
- Analyst
Yes hi, good morning.
Just a couple of quick questions.
Good morning.
I -- the -- have you had the [income] on the regional performance across the country, what regions are doing better than not?
- Chairman & CEO
Yes, we've never really called that out specifically, but there's not a meaningful difference between one area of the country and the other.
- Analyst
And then secondly, any update, in terms of how you see your competition with Academy in the South?
- Chairman & CEO
Yes, I think we've indicated, even before we went into the Texas market, that Academy would be the best competitor that we face.
They run a -- they really run a nice operation; they're a tough competitor.
And we don't see anything really changing there.
- Analyst
Okay.
Great.
Thank you.
- Chairman & CEO
Sure.
Operator
The next question comes from Simeon Gutman of Morgan Stanley.
Please go ahead.
- Analyst
Good morning.
This is Patrick O'Brien on for Simeon.
Thanks for taking the question.
Can we talk a little about where you are relative to your goals, with regard to investment hiring?
Any other items pertaining to your omni-channel platform?
- Chairman & CEO
We're really -- we're in good shape from a hiring standpoint.
We continue to invest in this area.
But we don't feel -- we're not behind in any area that we felt that we needed to invest more heavily in.
We feel that we're in pretty good shape.
With that being said, we will have -- we will continue to invest in this area, not only from a technology standpoint and a human resources standpoint, but also marketing.
We think this is a very big opportunity.
And hopefully, you can see how enthusiastic we are about it, as the sale penetration continues to move up at a pretty rapid rate.
- Analyst
Very good.
Thank you.
- Chairman & CEO
Sure.
Operator
The next question comes from Peter Benedict of Robert Baird.
Please go ahead.
- Analyst
Thanks, guys.
Andre, a quick one for you.
What level of comp do you think you need to lever occupancy?
We're just thinking up in the gross margin area.
And then longer term, do you think occupancy leverage can help offset the gross margin pressure from e-commerce and shipping, and those types of things?
That's basically our question.
- CFO
Yes, I think the way you have to take a look at our occupancy cost, we've historically talked about, everybody's pigeonholed it around a comp number.
We believe it has to be -- you have to look at it as a total sales number.
And I think for occupancy, for us to leverage it, we've got to have -- and we did actually leverage it this quarter, just to remind our investors that we did, in fact, leverage it.
We have to be in that 9% to 10% range.
I think that works for us pretty well to leverage occupancy.
And I apologize, Peter, what was your second part of your question?
- Analyst
And just longer term, do you think occupancy leverage can offset the pressures that you'll probably see from e-commerce and shipping over time?
Do you think those can neutralize each other?
- CFO
Yes, I think they can.
But I also think our team does a really good job leveraging the stores to help us reduce shipping expense, and things like that.
As Joe mentioned, whenever we turn on a store and open up a new store, it automatically goes into ship from store mode right away.
We're doing some work, as we've talked to investors in the past, and we're piloting some areas around buy online, pick up in store.
That also allows us to leverage freight that we're already bringing to the store.
So I think we're doing a lot of things.
Our team's doing a lot of things to go ahead and leverage that.
Certainly, occupancy will help.
But all the other ways we have to get product to consumers will actually help us with that, as well.
- Analyst
Okay.
And then one quick follow-up.
When we think about the cash you carry on the balance sheet, is there a level that we should think about that you don't want to go below over time?
As we think about opportunistic buyback activity, that type of thing?
Thank you.
- CFO
As I said before, I don't think the cash we have on our balance sheet is indicative of whether we're going to buy shares or not buy shares.
We have plenty -- we have the ability to access capital markets if we need to.
We have a revolver that helps us as a backstop as well.
Again, looking at cash balances for us, I think, is not relevant as we look at our share repurchase activity.
- Analyst
Okay.
Thanks very much.
- CFO
Thanks, Peter.
Operator
The next question comes from Chris Svezia of Susquehanna Financial Group.
Please go ahead.
- Analyst
Good morning, everyone, and thanks for taking all the questions.
Most of mine have been asked already.
But hopefully a quick and easy one here for you.
Just I'm curious, the reinvestment of some of the payroll savings within the Dick's Sporting Goods stores, where is that going exactly?
I do recall, I think, third quarter last year, you did reinvest in payroll hours within the stores.
I do believe that helped you.
I'm just curious, where else do you see the reinvestment opportunity in payroll within the stores?
- Chairman & CEO
That, as we indicated, is going to go into those growth areas of the stores, which is going to be the women's initiative, the youth initiative, footwear.
Those are going to be the main drivers of where we're going to put that -- those payroll dollars.
- Analyst
All right.
Thanks very much.
All the best.
Operator
The next question comes from Joe Feldman of Telsey Advisory Group.
Please go ahead.
- Analyst
Hi, guys.
Thanks for taking the questions, and congratulations on the quarter.
Question about bigger picture.
As you think about the consumer -- I understand the consumer is cautious.
But when you look at the guys that are coming in and shopping with you, are you seeing anything?
A trend among them?
Meaning, are you seeing a more affluent consumer come in and buying?
Or is it still pretty broad-based amongst the consumer that is shopping?
That's the first question I had.
- Chairman & CEO
Yes, we don't really see any difference in the -- meaningful difference in the consumer that we have shopping.
We've -- it's been pretty consistent.
We haven't seen any difference.
- Analyst
Got it.
And then related to that, any updates on the loyalty card?
Or things you're doing there that may be helping to drive incremental traffic in?
I know I get those rewards, and come into the store.
I assume others do that.
Anything with personalization?
And I know it's early on the Dunnhumby thing.
Nut just related to the loyalty card that you've been doing differently or learning?
- Chairman & CEO
We're learning a lot.
And it's nice to hear that they're working, and I hope when you get the mailings, you continue to come in.
And bring a couple of friends.
(laughter) But we continue to learn a lot from the loyalty program.
There's a meaningful amount of our sales, which we're not going to get into what that is.
But we've done -- our group has really done a much better job of mining the data that we have in our score card, and being able to personalize promotions and communications directly to you that meet your needs and what you like to do.
So we continue to make improvements there.
I think we've done really well.
But we all think that we've got some -- we're in the mid-innings of how to execute that.
So that's a part of our business we're pretty enthusiastic about.
We're using the same type of a program with the Field & Stream concept, and that's gotten off to a really terrific start, also.
- Analyst
That's great.
Thank you for that.
And I guess just one final one.
And this is always the tricky one.
But with that -- the stronger than expected comp, even relative to your plan, it's always -- were you too promotional during the quarter?
Like could you have pulled back on that a little bit, to preserve some of that merchandise margin?
And I know a lot of it was golf.
But were there some areas where that will -- I guess you'll see less of it going forward.
- Chairman & CEO
Yes, I think hindsight's always 20/20.
But I can tell you, from the conversations we've had post-Q2, we don't think that we -- we don't think we overdid it.
We think we did pretty close to what was right for the consumer, and for the business, and to clear out inventory.
And we think we did what was right, and we would do it all over again, pretty close to the same.
- Analyst
Got it.
Helpful.
Thanks very much, guys.
Good luck with this quarter.
- Chairman & CEO
Thank you.
Operator
This concludes our question-and-answer session.
I would like to turn the conference back over to Edward Stack, Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, for any closing remarks.
- Chairman & CEO
I would like to thank everyone for joining us on our quarterly call, and we'll look forward to talking to everybody in a couple more months.
Thank you.
Operator
The conference has now concluded.
Thank you for attending today's presentation.
You may now disconnect.