道明尼資源 (D) 2012 Q1 法說會逐字稿

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  • Operator

  • Good morning and welcome to Dominion's first quarter earnings conference call.

  • On the call today, we have Tom Farrell, CEO; and other members of senior management.

  • Please be aware that each of your lines is in a listen-only mode.

  • At the conclusion of the presentation, we will open the floor for questions.

  • At that time instructions, will be given if you would like to ask a question.

  • I would now like to turn the conference over to Tom Hamlin, Vice President of Investor Relations, for a Safe Harbor statement.

  • Tom Hamlin - VP - IR

  • Good morning and welcome to Dominion's first quarter 2012 earnings conference call.

  • During this call, we will refer to certain schedules included in this morning's earnings release and pages from our earnings release kit.

  • Schedules in the earnings release kit are intended to answer the more detailed questions pertaining to operating statistics and accounting.

  • Investor relations will be available after the call for any clarification of these schedules.

  • If you have not done so, I encourage you to visit our website and register for e-mail alerts and view our first quarter 2012 earnings documents.

  • Our website address is www.dom.com/investors.

  • In addition to the earnings release kit, we have included a slide presentation on our website that will guide this morning's discussion.

  • And now for the usual cautionary language.

  • The earnings release and other matters that will be discussed on the call today may contain forward-looking statements and estimates that are subject to various risks and uncertainties.

  • Please refer to our SEC filings, including our most recent annual report on Form 10-K and our quarterly report on Form 10-Q for a discussion of factors that may cause results to differ from management's projections, forecasts, estimates and expectations.

  • Also on this call, we will discuss the measures of our Company's performance that differ from those recognized by GAAP.

  • Those measures include our first quarter of 2012 operating earnings and our operating earnings guidance for the second quarter and full year 2012 as well as operating earnings before interest and taxes, commonly referred to as EBIT.

  • A reconciliation of such measures to the most directly comparable GAAP financial measures we are able to calculate and report are contain on schedules 2 and 3 and pages 34 to 40 in our earnings release kit.

  • Joining us on the call this morning are our CEO, Tom Farrell; our CFO, Mark McGettrick and other members of our management team.

  • Mark will discuss our earnings results for the first quarter as well as our guidance for the second quarter of 2012.

  • Tom will update our operating and regulatory activities as well as review the progress we have made on our growth plans.

  • I will now turn the call over to Mark McGettrick.

  • Mark McGettrick - CFO, EVP

  • Good morning.

  • Dominion's 2012 first quarter operating earnings finished at the bottom of our guidance range of $0.85 to $1 per share.

  • Extremely mild weather in our service territory, the warmest in 100-plus years of record keeping, reduced earnings by $0.11 per share compared to normal.

  • Adjusted for weather, earnings would have been in the upper end of the guidance range.

  • Non-weather factors impacting first-quarter earnings were lower merchant generation margins and a lower contribution from producer services, offset by lower O&M expenses, a higher contribution from Dominion Retail and a lower effective income tax rate.

  • GAAP earnings were $0.86 per share for the first quarter.

  • Now moving to results by operating segment, at Dominion Virginia Power, EBIT for the first quarter was $324 million, which was above the high end of our guidance range.

  • The impact of mild weather was offset by lower storm costs and cost control initiatives.

  • The favorable variance to guidance can also be attributed to stronger than expected margins at Dominion Retail.

  • First-quarter EBIT for Dominion Energy was $256 million, which was below the bottom of its guidance range.

  • Although Dominion East Ohio's rate structure largely decouples revenues from weather, the mild weather had a $0.01 per share negative impact on portions of its business.

  • Results from producer services were also below expectations, given the overall weakness in natural gas markets.

  • Helping to offset these negative drivers were lower O&M expenses and lower fuel costs.

  • Dominion Generation produced EBIT of $396 million for the first quarter, which was below the bottom of its guidance range.

  • Mild weather at Virginia Power, lower merchant generation margins and lower ancillary revenues were the principal factors driving these results.

  • Partially offsetting these factors were reduced O&M expenses reflecting actions taken early in the year to offset the impact of lower power prices.

  • On a consolidated basis, interest expenses came in slightly higher than expected but income taxes were below our estimates.

  • A state tax benefit related to our Fairless Works power station helped reduce our overall effective income tax rate to 34% for the quarter.

  • We now expect our full-year effective tax rate to be between 36% and 37%.

  • Moving to cash flow and treasury activities, funds from operations were $1.09 billion for the first quarter.

  • Regarding liquidity, we have $3.5 billion of credit facilities, commercial paper and letters of credit outstanding at the end of the quarter were $1.1 billion and when netted against short-term cash investments resulted in available liquidity of $2.5 billion.

  • For statements of cash flow and liquidity, please see pages 14 and 27 of the earnings release kit.

  • Now moving to our financing plans, we plan to issue between $1.6 billion and $2 billion of debt this year with a fairly even split between Dominion and Devco.

  • This amount includes the replacement of about $1.5 billion in maturing debt.

  • We have already locked in treasury rates with hedges for all of our anticipated 2012 debt offerings and have made significant progress on hedging our anticipated 2013 debt needs as well.

  • To date, we have hedge treasury rates on approximately 50% of our 2013 needs.

  • As part of our 2012 financing plan, we will issue new shares of common stock through our dividend reinvestment, customer stock purchase and employee savings and compensation plans, which will raise about $320 million of new equity.

  • In February, we announced a tender offer to repurchase a portion of our outstanding 2006 Series B hybrid securities in order to reduce interest expense.

  • Since December, we have retired approximately $100 million of these securities, principally through the tender offer.

  • We were pleased with the results of the tender, in which we offered to purchase securities at 87% to 90% of par, and believe that current trading levels have validated our view on the value of the securities.

  • In total, we have paid prices ranging from 85% to 90% of par since December and continue to believe that this price range represents fair value to the holders of the securities and to the Company.

  • While we would consider opportunities to negotiate purchases of additional amounts, we are not interested in purchasing them at a price above the range we have previously paid.

  • Now to earnings guidance -- we estimate operating earnings for the second quarter within a range of $0.55 to $0.65 per share.

  • This compares with operating earnings of $0.59 per share for the second quarter of 2011, which included less than $0.01 of weather help.

  • While it is still early in the quarter, at least through the first three weeks of April weather has not been favorable.

  • However, weather can have a much greater impact on May and June sales, so it is too early to judge the weather effect for the entire second quarter.

  • Compared to the second quarter of last year, positive drivers for the second quarter include sales growth at Virginia Power, higher rider-related revenues from our growth projects and lower O&M expenses.

  • Negative drivers for the quarter are mainly lower merchant generation margins.

  • Our operating earnings guidance for the full year 2012 remains $3.10 to $3.35 per share.

  • Assuming normal weather for the year, we would expect earnings to fall within a $3.20 to $3.25 range, or about 5% to 6% above operating earnings for 2011.

  • While first-quarter weather was well below normal, summer weather can have a much greater impact on our overall results, so it is too early to estimate where within the overall range we are likely to land.

  • In 2010 and 2011, strong summer weather added $0.14 and $0.08, respectively, to our earnings.

  • As to hedging, you can find the update of our hedge positions on page 29 of the earnings release kit.

  • Since our last earnings call in January, we have added to our hedges for Millstone in 2012, 2013 and 2014, increasing the hedged percentages to 95%, 80% and 40%, respectively.

  • 2015 remains at 24% hedged.

  • Our sensitivity to a $5 move in New England power prices in 2012 is now only $0.02 per share.

  • Our sensitivity to a similar move in 2013 is now only $0.05 per share.

  • As shown on slide 8, since our last call we have locked in virtually all of our anticipated output for 2012 and 80% of our 2013 output at prices significantly above current market rates.

  • Locking in these positions reduces the risk associated with achieving our earnings growth targets.

  • So let me summarize my financial review.

  • Operating earnings for the first quarter were at the bottom of our guidance range.

  • Mild weather reduced our earnings for the quarter by $0.11 per share compared to normal.

  • Our business units were able to offset the incremental earnings head winds created by recent declines in commodity prices through reductions in operating and maintenance expenses.

  • Our operating earnings guidance for the second quarter of 2012 is $0.55 to $0.65 per share.

  • Our annual operating earnings guidance remains $3.10 to $3.35 per share.

  • The midpoint of this range is consistent with our 5% to 6% earnings growth target.

  • And finally, we have locked in virtually all of our anticipated merchant margins this year and 80% of 2013.

  • We are confident that through control of operating expenses and taking advantage of the low interest rate environment, we remain well-positioned to overcome the current commodity price environment and meet our growth target.

  • Thank you, and I will now turn the call over to Tom Farrell.

  • Tom Farrell - Chairman, President, CEO

  • Good morning.

  • Each of our business units delivered strong operating performance in the first quarter and, in every case, with improving safety performance as well.

  • Our nuclear fleet achieved a net capacity factor of 98.6% for the quarter with five of our seven units operating at 100%.

  • As a result of low gas prices, our combined cycle power stations operated more than ever.

  • Virginia Power's large combined cycle units achieved a record capacity factor of over 90%, and both our Fairless Works and Manchester power stations achieved record output during the first quarter.

  • Units three and four at our State Line power station were shut down in late March.

  • Station personnel are performing operational decommission activities, which should be complete by the end of the second quarter, and -- at which time the site will be ready for physical decommissioning.

  • The Virginia City Hybrid Energy Center was over 98% complete at the end of the first quarter.

  • Two major milestones were reached on the project in March when the unit was first synchronized to the PGM grid and the first fire on coal occurred.

  • Commissioning is proceeding well and commercial operation is on schedule and on budget for the middle of the year.

  • The CPCN and rider applications for the Warren County power station were approved by the State Corporation commission in February, and construction began in March.

  • The 3-on-1 combined cycle unit will produce over 1300 megawatts of capacity at an estimated cost of $1.1 billion and is scheduled for commercial operation in late 2014.

  • The plant will produce significant economic benefits for our customers.

  • The company advanced plans for another 1300 megawatts 3-on-1 combined cycle plant to be located in Brunswick County, Virginia.

  • The plant, additional transmission and the installation of environmental controls at two existing oil units are necessitated by HAPs MACT rule issued by EPA last December.

  • The projected in-service date is 2016 and is expected to cost about the same as the Warren County project and will also offer significant value to customers.

  • Like Warren County, we have chosen the gas and steam turbines from Mitsubishi Heavy Industries for the Brunswick plant.

  • We are currently soliciting engineering procurement and construction bids and expect to file the CPCN and rider applications with the State Corporation Commission later this year.

  • Also in March, the commission approved applications for conversion of the Alta Vista, Southampton and Hopewell power stations from coal to biomass.

  • Fare permits are expected to be issued sometime this summer, following construction to begin with commercial operations anticipated -- allowing construction to begin with commercial ops anticipated prior to the end of 2013.

  • Dominion has notified the federal government that it is interested in obtaining leases off the Virginia coast in an area of 113,000 acres that has the potential to generate approximately 1500 to 2000 megawatts of electricity from offshore wind turbines.

  • Virginia State Corporation Commission would have to approve any Dominion Virginia Power offshore wind generation projects.

  • Our growth projects for our electric transmission continue to move forward.

  • The rebuild of the Mount Storm to Doubs line is underway with 58% of the foundations and 9% of the conductor installed.

  • The line is currently out of service for rebuild and is expected to be put back into service for the summer months.

  • PJM has notified the company that it would take the line out of service again this September.

  • We can continue construction through mid-May 2013.

  • This will enable more efficient construction cycles and, should it advance the projected closing of the project from mid-2015, to the end of 2014.

  • Mt.

  • Storm to Doubs is just one of the many growth projects in various stages of development at electric transmission.

  • We anticipate annual investment of $500 million in upgrades and enhancement through at least the end of the decade.

  • Dominion Energy also made significant progress on its growth program in the first quarter.

  • Construction of our $634 million Appalachian Gateway project began last summer, and the project is expected in service by September of this year.

  • FERC approval for the Northeast Expansion Project as well as the Ellisburg to Craigs project was received in the third quarter of last year.

  • Both projects are expected to be in service by this November.

  • Construction has begun on phase one of the Natrium processing project, which is expected to cost about $500 million and should be into service by this December.

  • Even with depressed natural gas prices, we remain confident that wet gas volumes from the Utica formation will meet or exceed expectation.

  • Many producers have directed rigs from dry to wet shale plays to capture the uplift from the heavy hydrocarbon liquid.

  • As of the end of the first quarter, Ohio has issued 192 horizontal well permits to 11 different Utica producers.

  • 77 wells have been drilled or were being drilled in the formation.

  • Currently, we are the only company gathering and processing wet gas from the Utica Shale.

  • We are in discussions with multiple producers for volumes to support the possible construction of phase two at Natrium, which could be in service by mid-2014.

  • We are pleased to announce today that we are moving forward with our Cove Point liquefaction project.

  • At the end of March, we signed binding precedent agreements with two companies, one of which is Sumitomo Corporation, a major Japanese company with significant global energy operations.

  • Between the two shippers, the planned project capacity of about 750 million cubic feet per day on the inlet and about 4.5 million to 5 million metric tons per annum on the outlet is fully subscribed.

  • Dominion will provide liquefaction, storage and loading services but would not own or directly export the LNG.

  • We are continuing to negotiate binding terminal service agreements with the party and expect to complete them later this summer.

  • Last October, we filed for approval to export up to the equivalent of 365 Bcf of LNG per year, for a 25-year term to a non-free-trade agreement country.

  • Our filing supports our belief that the project will have many positive economic benefits, and we are hopeful for DOE approval later this year.

  • We plan to submit a request to FERC early this summer to initiate the prefiling process for approval of the project, which may take up to two years.

  • Engineering studies are underway and we will provide a cost estimate for the project at a later date.

  • Subject to successful completion of engineering studies, execution of terminal services agreements and provided we receive the necessary approvals, we anticipate beginning construction in 2014 with an in-service date in 2017.

  • As with any project of this magnitude, we would expect some opposition from various environmental and special interest groups.

  • For example, the Sierra Club, which is a party to an agreement restricting activities on a portion of the Cove Point property, has expressed its opposition to LNG export facilities and to fracking process in general.

  • We have reviewed the various regulations, agreements and rulings from various regulatory bodies governing the site and are confident that we will be able to locate, construct and operate a liquefaction facility at Cove Point.

  • Dominion plans to design the facility to minimize environmental impact.

  • Economic growth is expected to drive improving results for Virginia Power.

  • PJM's updated load forecast projects peak demand growth in the zone that includes Dominion service territory of 1.9% per year over the next 10 years, for an increase of nearly 4000 megawatts.

  • Unemployment in Virginia is 5.6%, well below the national average of 8.2%, and is actually below 5% in Northern Virginia.

  • New connects for the first quarter were up 13% over the first quarter of 2011, and we now estimate a year-over-year increase of 3200 or more than 10%.

  • Weather-adjusted sales at Virginia Power were up 1.1% for the first quarter.

  • Our estimate for weather-normalized sales growth for all of 2012 is 2% to 2.5% for Virginia Power with data centers continuing to be a strong contributor to our growth.

  • On the regulatory front, we submitted an application for an increase in base rates for our North Carolina service area.

  • The request is for a revenue increase of $37 million net of fuel rate reductions and incorporates an 11.25% return on equity.

  • Next week, we will make our annual fuel rate filing in Virginia.

  • Because of low commodity prices and mild weather, we anticipate a significant reduction in the fuel rate as well as the overall bill for customers, more than offsetting any rider-related increases implemented this year.

  • Furthermore, our annual electric transmission rider update, which we also plan to file next week, will result in another reduction to customer rate.

  • So to conclude, all three of our business units performed well and delivered results that, given the mild weather, met our expectations.

  • We continue to move forward with our growth plans and expect to deliver 5% to 6% earnings growth per share beginning this year.

  • Thank you, and we are now ready for your questions.

  • Operator

  • (Operator instructions) Paul Fremont, Jefferies.

  • Paul Fremont - Analyst

  • Thank you very much.

  • Congratulations on moving forward with liquefaction.

  • In the past, you guys have talked about potentially not doing the construction all on your own, potentially partnering or finding somebody to take an interest.

  • Should we assume at this point that it's your intention to pair up with other parties, or is this something that you would take entirely onto your balance sheet?

  • Mark McGettrick - CFO, EVP

  • Hey, Paul, this is Mark.

  • We're looking at all options on Cove Point, and as we get closer to what a final construction price might be that will help guide us which -- what we might do -- we may do it all ourselves, we may take on a partner.

  • We're certainly looking at various financing options, all of them that you can think of.

  • But until we get a little more clarity on exactly what this facility is going to cost, we are keeping everything open.

  • And as soon as we know what that is, we will come out with a comprehensive financing plan and what the best option is for our shareholders and our balance sheet.

  • Paul Fremont - Analyst

  • Also, you talked about hedging.

  • I'm assuming that because interest expense is projected down this year that a significant amount of that is through interest rate swaps.

  • Can you give us some color in terms of the magnitude of interest rate swaps, transactions that you've done?

  • And also, how far out into the future do those swaps mature, just for modeling purposes?

  • Mark McGettrick - CFO, EVP

  • Well, we said on 2012 we've put swaps in place for all of our anticipated debt needs for 2012, which is $1.5 billion to $2 billion.

  • For 2013, we announced today that we put swaps in on about 50% of that debt need.

  • And although we haven't specifically said what that debt need might be for 2013, you should think probably in a range of $1.5 billion to maybe $2.2 billion at this point.

  • We anticipate continually to put in swaps for 2013.

  • It's a de-risking measure that we have been doing for a number of years, and it has really helped us significantly.

  • Paul Fremont - Analyst

  • So in terms of a maturity profile, do these go out years?

  • Do they go out like one or two years?

  • How far out into the future do they go?

  • Tom Farrell - Chairman, President, CEO

  • Let me go ahead and have Scott Hetzer answer the question.

  • Scott Hetzer - SVP, Treasurer

  • Paul, they are scheduled to start -- these are swaps that are scheduled to start either in 2012 or 2013.

  • And the term ranges from five to 10 to 30 years, depending on what kind of security we are hedging.

  • Paul Fremont - Analyst

  • Okay, so they would -- the swaps would be commensurate with the maturity date of whatever it is that you are issuing; right?

  • Scott Hetzer - SVP, Treasurer

  • That is correct.

  • Paul Fremont - Analyst

  • Okay, and last question -- on New England volumes, you guys were down 18% in the first quarter.

  • Your projection in the second quarter, and you were -- I think your projection for the first quarter was roughly flat.

  • In the second quarter, you are only projecting that you will be down 5%.

  • Is that because the first quarter lower volumes in New England were somehow related to the mild weather?

  • Or how should we think about that?

  • Mark McGettrick - CFO, EVP

  • No; Paul, the reason for the second quarter being fairly flat is, last year, we had a Millstone unit outage in the second quarter.

  • This year, we don't.

  • And conversely, we do not expect much run time at all out of our coal units in the second quarter.

  • Operator

  • Stephen Byrd, Morgan Stanley.

  • Stephen Byrd - Analyst

  • I just want to explore the LNG export a little bit further.

  • As we think about, over time, the earnings power of this opportunity relative to the import revenue and the import earnings that you are currently achieving, how should we think about in terms of just transition, the construction work and then ultimately when export is up and running, how should we broadly think about how the existing imports will work and revenue would mesh with the export capability?

  • Tom Farrell - Chairman, President, CEO

  • Good morning, Steve.

  • Cove Point has different contracts on it, on the import.

  • The original portion of it was sold out to three parties.

  • The major expansion is sold out to one party.

  • There are -- we have the opportunity with the second piece of it to use that part of the contract for importation and exporting.

  • So as we work through the course of this time, you will see that portion of the contract will be used for export.

  • Stephen Byrd - Analyst

  • Okay.

  • So --

  • Tom Farrell - Chairman, President, CEO

  • And it's too early; we are not at a point where we are going to start talking about what the earnings profile is from this facility because, as of today, we still haven't locked down the cost of financing, exact timing.

  • It's not -- when you look across our website and look at what our five-year growth plan is and the growth CapEx, it still shows nothing related to Cove Point's liquefaction facility.

  • We will fill that in as we have more clarity on the cost.

  • Stephen Byrd - Analyst

  • Okay, understood.

  • But broadly speaking, should we expect that the import contracts, volumes, revenues, broadly speaking, would over time start to decline as you start to ramp up your export revenues?

  • Tom Farrell - Chairman, President, CEO

  • A portion of the import.

  • Stephen Byrd - Analyst

  • A portion of it?

  • Okay, thank you very much.

  • Operator

  • Dan Eggers, Credit Suisse.

  • Dan Eggers - Analyst

  • Hey, good morning, just one more LNG question and maybe we'll have them all done.

  • But can you just explain to me as a nonlawyer what the agreement actually means from a commitment perspective from you guys to the partners and their commitment to you during the process of getting the permits and engineering work done?

  • Tom Farrell - Chairman, President, CEO

  • Good morning, Dan.

  • This is sort of a term of art in the pipeline business, and it's the kind of thing we do all the time when we are doing capacity expansions on the pipeline system.

  • If it's a non-negotiated -- a typical FERC-governed transaction, we will do an open season, we will see what people's interests are.

  • If we have a project that we say we want it to be 500 million a day, we will gauge interest.

  • People will come in and say, hey, we're interested.

  • And maybe people -- say there's 750 million a day worth of interest, we will then sit down with them and negotiate what are called in the industry binding precedent agreements, which commit both parties to parameters, financial parameters around the project.

  • There are a variety of things that have to happen as you go through the final negotiations, in this case for a terminal service agreement, or in a more traditional case a pipeline capacity agreement.

  • So it's -- we're in the same spot we are on -- where we are when we are doing almost any kind of pipeline-related expansion.

  • We have found two parties who are going to take all of the capacity.

  • The overall financial terms are established and then there's certain criteria that we have to meet, they have to meet.

  • And we will complete that as we go through the terminal services agreement.

  • But it is not a 100% commitment that nobody can change, but it is well down the path to that level.

  • We would not have announced it otherwise.

  • Dan Eggers - Analyst

  • Thank you for explaining that.

  • I guess kind of the next question around the development of this project -- there has been some talk that having the Japanese partners was important.

  • Obviously, (inaudible) was part of their arrangement.

  • Is there something politically expedient to having Japan as kind of an offtake party to help with getting the export license, or do you think this was just the best partner available?

  • Tom Farrell - Chairman, President, CEO

  • Well, we had a lot of interest, Dan, from both Asian and European customers.

  • And as we went through the variety of -- the negotiations with a variety of partners, between -- and the other partner will -- when the time comes, we will announce who that is.

  • I shouldn't call them partners -- the other customer.

  • These turned out to be the best for them and best for our shareholders.

  • I think politically, obviously, Japanese are strong allies of our country, but so are our European potential customers.

  • Dan Eggers - Analyst

  • Okay, got it.

  • And I guess just one last question, Mark, just as far as guidance is concerned with the first quarter coming out where it was and the second quarter kind of flat year on year.

  • There's a some makeup that has to be done to get to the bottom end of the range for guidance for the full year.

  • Is there anything markup-wise in earnings we should be thinking about, or is it just kind of a natural progression with investments coming into service and for rates going effective?

  • Mark McGettrick - CFO, EVP

  • Dan, it's kind of an unusual year.

  • If you think about the fourth quarter alone, year-over-year normal weather in the fourth quarter for us will pick up $0.08 year-over-year.

  • If you recall, we had a very, very mild fourth quarter of 2011.

  • In addition, in the fourth quarter we have Gateway pipeline project coming on in September and we have Natrium coming on in December.

  • So our earnings profile is very back-end loaded this year, third and fourth quarter.

  • Dan Eggers - Analyst

  • Okay, thank you guys.

  • Operator

  • Paul Ridzon, KeyBanc.

  • Paul Ridzon - Analyst

  • Good morning.

  • Tom Farrell - Chairman, President, CEO

  • Hey, Paul.

  • Paul Ridzon - Analyst

  • Relative to your first-quarter guidance, Dominion Generation materially outperformed.

  • What drove that?

  • Mark McGettrick - CFO, EVP

  • Generation was actually below their guidance range for the first quarter.

  • Paul Ridzon - Analyst

  • Okay, I must have misread something, sorry.

  • And then your growth is 2% to 2.5%, but first quarter was 1%.

  • What -- is it just the data centers that's going to drive the back half?

  • Mark McGettrick - CFO, EVP

  • First quarter was, on a weather-normalized basis, 1% to 1.5%.

  • The data centers actually were a little slow in the ramp up in the first quarter, which depressed that sales number a bit.

  • And as Tom talked about, we've seen very strong new connect activity in the quarter.

  • Job growth in the state is maturing quickly.

  • We are seeing recovery in some of the residential markets.

  • So, while the first quarter is lighter than we would like, we still think 2% to 2.5% on an annual basis is achievable.

  • Paul Ridzon - Analyst

  • And now that you have, I guess, gotten much closer around Cove Point, how are you thinking about the MLP option?

  • Mark McGettrick - CFO, EVP

  • MLP will be one of the options we evaluate with a lot of other options in terms of how that project might be financed long-term.

  • We looked at the MLP option before, a number of times and it didn't fit us.

  • We will continue to look at it as Cove Point matures in terms of a project life, to see if that's the best option for our shareholders.

  • We have no view on that currently, except it's one of many that we will look at.

  • Paul Ridzon - Analyst

  • Okay, thank you very much.

  • Operator

  • Jonathan Arnold, Deutsche Bank.

  • Jonathan Arnold - Analyst

  • Good morning, guys.

  • Tom Farrell - Chairman, President, CEO

  • Good morning, John.

  • Jonathan Arnold - Analyst

  • Could I just -- sorry, one think quickly on Cove Point.

  • You haven't disclosed the other party.

  • But is this a different kind of party than you have the arrangements with on the import?

  • Or is it one of the same parties?

  • Can you at least disclose that?

  • (laughter).

  • Tom Farrell - Chairman, President, CEO

  • That was a very effective question, Jonathan, but despite how good the question was, I can't answer it.

  • We will -- it's -- each company has its own way of going about things.

  • We will -- when this counterparty is prepared, we will then announce it.

  • Jonathan Arnold - Analyst

  • Okay.

  • Tom Farrell - Chairman, President, CEO

  • And I don't think it will be in the too distant future.

  • Jonathan Arnold - Analyst

  • I'm sorry to revisit this, but I just didn't quite kind of follow the answer, Tom.

  • But to what extent does this new project sort of limit the potential of your existing import business?

  • Tom Farrell - Chairman, President, CEO

  • I would think about it differently.

  • I would think about what we will have at the facility that will allow both the -- in a single place, allow both the import and export of gas into the mid-Atlantic, right into the heart of the market.

  • That's why we think it is as attractive as it is.

  • But it can't be used for both at the same time, all the time.

  • But there are -- there's two parts of the pier you can load and offload at the pier.

  • There's different types going out to the pier.

  • There are multiple tanks, there is a vaporization facility.

  • There will be a liquefaction facility.

  • So the parties who will have these contracts will have -- certain of them will be allowed to import, certain of them will be allowed to export.

  • And we think you should be thinking about it that way, rather than segmenting.

  • Jonathan Arnold - Analyst

  • But it's not kind of fully incremental, then?

  • It will just depend on what the relative pricing situation is, whether it's being used for one or the other?

  • Tom Farrell - Chairman, President, CEO

  • I believe that's correct, but that will be up to the parties.

  • They will be paying us once a month, come rain or shine.

  • Jonathan Arnold - Analyst

  • Okay, and then your slide said you would have no ownership or sourcing of LNG.

  • In the way this contract is structured, is there any sort of capacity -- either commodity or sort of volume-derived commodity exposure?

  • Or is it just pure, simple flat pricing?

  • Tom Farrell - Chairman, President, CEO

  • Pure and simple capacity payment.

  • No -- we will -- there is no commodity risk associated with the income stream at all.

  • Jonathan Arnold - Analyst

  • Okay.

  • And if I might, just on one other -- on the sales question I think you gave a number of 1.1% weather adjusted.

  • Was that also adjusted for the leap year, or was that kind of including the leap year?

  • Mark McGettrick - CFO, EVP

  • No; that includes the leap year.

  • Jonathan Arnold - Analyst

  • So absent that, it would have been down a little?

  • Mark McGettrick - CFO, EVP

  • Actually, it would have been fairly flat.

  • But yes, that's why I referenced -- we had a few things that were delayed based on initial expectations.

  • But again, based on the activity we see, we think it's a certainly achievable to still reach the ultimate 2% to 2.5%.

  • But you are right; leap year really reflects most of the growth in the first quarter.

  • Jonathan Arnold - Analyst

  • Okay, and then so if cost connects were up, then usage must have been down?

  • Mark McGettrick - CFO, EVP

  • Yes.

  • The other thing I'd referenced, Jonathan, is although we've done the best job we can, and as you estimate whether and economy, in an extreme weather quarter it's very, very difficult to be penny accurate on what goes in what bucket.

  • So again, I think the second quarter will give you a better reflection, maybe even the third, in terms of what the real growth is here in Virginia.

  • Jonathan Arnold - Analyst

  • Fair enough.

  • And if I could just slide in one other thing, it sounded like this Fairless tax benefit, state tax benefit must have been about $0.04 if it brought your tax rate down to 34% from 37%.

  • Is that after?

  • And what drove the timing on that?

  • Mark McGettrick - CFO, EVP

  • It was about $0.03.

  • And what it was surrounding is we had some historical tax losses at Fairless.

  • And, if you recall, that was a capital lease which we had to bring on balance sheet late in the fourth quarter of last year.

  • And by bringing it on balance sheet along with some future earnings projections based on current gas price environments, it allowed us to utilize some of those tax losses earlier than what we thought this year.

  • Operator

  • Paul Patterson, Glenrock Associates.

  • Paul Patterson - Analyst

  • Good morning, can you hear me?

  • Tom Farrell - Chairman, President, CEO

  • Good morning, Paul.

  • Paul Patterson - Analyst

  • Just circling back with this liquefaction stuff, as you know, the energy markets can be volatile and the politics around them can be volatile as well.

  • And there is, I guess, with some of these licenses, the ability for the US government to restrict exports for national security reasons or what have you.

  • And I'm wondering how you look at that risk and how you dealt with that, with respect to this project.

  • Tom Farrell - Chairman, President, CEO

  • Without getting into details of the contract, Paul, that is a risk that we believe has been taken care of, that protects our shareholders.

  • Paul Patterson - Analyst

  • Okay, great.

  • And just in general, from your market outlook, how many of these export facilities do you guys see being built in North America?

  • You guys must have been sort of looking at the market -- or is it just -- does it really matter, I guess, at this point because, like you said, you are just basically going to be getting capacity payments and what have you?

  • But any thoughts there?

  • Tom Farrell - Chairman, President, CEO

  • Well, in our particular case, it really doesn't matter.

  • I am very confident that we will get the permits from DOE and the environmental permit from FERC, and we will go ahead with the project.

  • And we will be getting capacity payments for more than a couple of decades from this facility.

  • As far as overall, I think there are 13 or 14 I think the number has grown to, permits that people are seeking.

  • And it sort of reminds me of what was going on in the late 90s about how many people were going to build gas-fired power plants all over the United States, and then later about how many people were going to build import facilities all over the United States.

  • And many, many announcements made; many, many, many permits sought, and a handful actually happened.

  • So I don't really know, Paul -- 4 billion, 5 billion, 6 billion a day maybe would be allowed to be exported or could actually come to -- whether allowed or not, actually built, the facility built.

  • But I don't think it's going to be the 13 that are seeking approval now.

  • Paul Patterson - Analyst

  • Okay, great, thanks a lot.

  • And my other questions were answered.

  • Thank you.

  • Operator

  • Michael Lapides, Goldman Sachs.

  • Michael Lapides - Analyst

  • Hey, guys, congrats on the Cove Point announcement, that's a very interesting announcement.

  • I've got one Cove Point question and then a question or two at the utility in it and at the rest of energy.

  • One Cove Point, can you just reaffirm or reiterate what the size of the facility would be or the size of the facility as you have signed up in the agreement so far?

  • Tom Farrell - Chairman, President, CEO

  • It will be the equivalent of 750 million cubic feet a day.

  • That's not what LNG guys use is -- they use tons.

  • But the amount of gas will come into the facility, which will be liquefied, will be about 750 million a day.

  • Michael Lapides - Analyst

  • And is that smaller than what you filed for originally?

  • I thought you all had filed for like a B a day or 7 MCPA a day, kind of roughly.

  • Tom Farrell - Chairman, President, CEO

  • Yes.

  • Michael Lapides - Analyst

  • Why do smaller size?

  • Is that just a contract issue or a construction issue?

  • Or just why the difference, is all I'm trying to understand?

  • Tom Farrell - Chairman, President, CEO

  • We think it's the optimum size for this site and with these parties.

  • Michael Lapides - Analyst

  • Got it, okay.

  • O&M -- you all did a really good job of managing O&M in the first quarter.

  • How should we think about the O&M trajectory at VEPCO and at Energy throughout the course of the year, meaning were your O&M savings more front-end loaded?

  • Are they going to even get greater year-over-year as we get towards the back end of the year?

  • Mark McGettrick - CFO, EVP

  • Michael, they are going to get greater as we move through the year.

  • But I want to make sure I point out on O&M, if you look at the disclosure, if you look at the operating O&M, it drops quarter over quarter by about $136 million.

  • $99 million of that has to do with the bad debt rider in Ohio that's trued up every year.

  • And so the bad debt level got lower that's passed on to customers, but your revenue stream also was reduced.

  • So it's a net zero.

  • So if you look at the quarter, really quarter over quarter operating expenses were down about $0.04 or about $37 million, which was very positive for us.

  • And you should look for us to build on that throughout the year.

  • We said on the last call, we expect to reduce expenses between $0.06 and $0.09.

  • You should look for us to be at the high end of that range.

  • Michael Lapides - Analyst

  • Got it, understand.

  • And love my use of got greater there.

  • Last thing -- at electricity demand VEPCO, is there concern that there is a structural change among residential and small commercial customers, not necessarily in terms of the new connect, but in terms of the usage per customer of installed customer base?

  • Tom Farrell - Chairman, President, CEO

  • Mike, I'm going to let Paul Koonce comment on that.

  • Paul Koonce - Pres. - Dominion Virginia Power

  • Michael, we have not seen that.

  • Obviously, quarter over quarter the volumes are down, but that really has to do with the weather.

  • We've not really seen a structural change.

  • We have a dynamic pricing pilot in place in Virginia right now, and right now we have about 800 customers that have signed up for that rate structure.

  • So we've really not seen any structural change in usage.

  • Michael Lapides - Analyst

  • So meaning -- trying to just kind of think through energy efficiency or some of those other items, whether they are actually causing a reduction in electricity demand through the service territory on a weather-normal basis.

  • Paul Koonce - Pres. - Dominion Virginia Power

  • Well, I mean, we still see customer additions.

  • We still see electronic devices going into the homes.

  • So no, we have not begun to see that.

  • Michael Lapides - Analyst

  • Okay, thanks, guys, much appreciated.

  • Tom Farrell - Chairman, President, CEO

  • Thank you, Michael.

  • Operator

  • Steve Fleishman, Bank of America.

  • Steve Fleishman - Analyst

  • Hi, guys.

  • Not to beat a dead horse, but just one clarification question -- do you need to restructure any of your import agreements as part of the export, the other agreements you signed today?

  • Tom Farrell - Chairman, President, CEO

  • No.

  • Steve Fleishman - Analyst

  • Okay.

  • Tom Farrell - Chairman, President, CEO

  • We announced, I don't remember, a year ago that we had restructured one of the import contracts.

  • Steve Fleishman - Analyst

  • Okay.

  • Okay, so even though you don't control the capacity, that's not relevant?

  • Tom Farrell - Chairman, President, CEO

  • We do control the capacity.

  • It's the result of the renegotiation of the import contracts, which we announced last year.

  • Steve Fleishman - Analyst

  • Okay.

  • Tom Farrell - Chairman, President, CEO

  • When I say no, it is --

  • Steve Fleishman - Analyst

  • So you were planning ahead for this, so --

  • Tom Farrell - Chairman, President, CEO

  • We did what we needed to do a year ago.

  • Steve Fleishman - Analyst

  • Great.

  • And then just, Tom, I think you kind of answered this question already, but I'll ask it again.

  • The DOE, the political aspect that's going on with the DOE review and the like, of the export -- how concerned are you about that?

  • And does it feel like we are in a bit of like a rush to account for what could be somewhat of a limited audience because of that?

  • Or is --

  • Tom Farrell - Chairman, President, CEO

  • Well, we are certainly not in a rush.

  • We started working on this a couple of years ago as we saw -- you need to think about -- first, let's just back up a little bit.

  • The Appalachian region produces -- forget the shale, okay?

  • Just conventional gas in Appalachia is about a B a day, production.

  • So you could fill this facility up to export and leave a quarter of Appalachian production left for domestic consumption.

  • So you get 750 -- we will export 750 million a day through this facility.

  • For -- our customers will; we won't.

  • Steve Fleishman - Analyst

  • Okay.

  • Tom Farrell - Chairman, President, CEO

  • So there is an abundance of gas in the region.

  • Shale has made that much larger.

  • The economic study that we filed with the permit for the non-NAFTA countries shows enormous economic benefits to Calvert County, Maryland; all of Maryland; all of the Ohio basin; the Appalachian basin; the Ohio River basin that will be -- all of the job growth, tax revenues.

  • It's many, many tens of millions of dollars.

  • This project by itself will increase our -- help our balance of trade by a couple of percentage points on an annual basis.

  • So there are -- the economic arguments are pretty straightforward, and they are almost overwhelming that it is beneficial to the United States, the region, Maryland, Calvert County to allow this facility to be built.

  • So that's why we are confident that it will be approved.

  • It doesn't hurt, of course, to have a counterparty, at least one counterparty from Japan.

  • Steve Fleishman - Analyst

  • Okay, one last question -- just Retail did a lot better this quarter, but it seemed like the volumes were flatter.

  • Are you just seeing better margins in Retail?

  • Mark McGettrick - CFO, EVP

  • Paul Koonce will take care of that.

  • Paul Koonce - Pres. - Dominion Virginia Power

  • Yes, Steve, just the lower supply costs.

  • We've seen, obviously, wholesale power prices are down, natural gas prices are down.

  • And that's coming through in the form of higher margins at retail.

  • Steve Fleishman - Analyst

  • Okay, thanks so much.

  • Operator

  • Nathan Judge, Atlantic Equities.

  • Nathan Judge - Analyst

  • Good morning, I just wanted to ask what your thoughts were on the potential expansion of North Anna, now that you have this contract signed.

  • Tom Farrell - Chairman, President, CEO

  • For the expansion of North Anna 3?

  • Nathan Judge - Analyst

  • Yes.

  • Tom Farrell - Chairman, President, CEO

  • Talking about building North Anna 3?

  • And I assume you are -- implicit in that question, Nathan -- I'm not trying to ask your question for you.

  • Implicit in that is that there's large capital costs associated with the two projects.

  • Nathan Judge - Analyst

  • Yes, also and just more of a general concept of what your view of building a new nuclear, given the natural gas price environment as well, just as a concept.

  • Tom Farrell - Chairman, President, CEO

  • Okay.

  • We will -- we are pursuing the combined operating license and MHI is pursuing the design approval.

  • We expect those to occur early 2015.

  • We will continue to pursue those.

  • We believe we will receive both; MHI will get the design approval, we will get the COL.

  • At that time, we are going to assess where we are.

  • Now, I would say this, though, on a broader basis.

  • If we were contemplating -- if we had been contemplating building a merchant nuclear power station, I think I would have been able to give you a much shorter answer to your question about North Anna 3.

  • But we are not.

  • We believe that it is best for our customers for the long-term to have a balanced fuel mix.

  • And by long-term, I'm talking over the next 50 or 60 years.

  • Having four nuclear power stations in Virginia is one of the reasons why we have among the lowest rates in the United States and among the lowest on the East Coast.

  • So we think it's important to keep all that in context as you make those kind of decisions.

  • I believe North Anna 3 will be built by our Company.

  • I don't know if it will be in 2015 or 2018 or 2020.

  • But we will -- North Anna and Suri's existing units will have to retire in 2030, through that decade.

  • And we are going to need to have nuclear power in the state to keep a balanced portfolio.

  • So I would give you two different answers.

  • One, if we were a merchant I would have just said what's North Anna 3?

  • I don't know what you're talking about.

  • But we're not; we are in a regulated environment where it's important for our customers to have a balanced fuel mix.

  • Nathan Judge - Analyst

  • Thank you for that clarification.

  • Just as it relates to capital constraints, if you were indeed building, as you mentioned, the LNG facility around 2014, perhaps you started to spend capital on North Anna.

  • Is there actually enough capacity to then add on offshore wind?

  • Tom Farrell - Chairman, President, CEO

  • Well, that's also a good question.

  • Probably offshore wind and North Anna probably would not go forward at the same time.

  • I think that's unlikely.

  • Nathan Judge - Analyst

  • Do you have a better sense of when the offshore wind could come to fruition, if it does?

  • Tom Farrell - Chairman, President, CEO

  • I think that's going to be a long permitting process.

  • They haven't even done the lease sales yet.

  • But it's one that we are going to continue to observe and participate in.

  • But I think --

  • Nathan Judge - Analyst

  • Thank you very much.

  • Tom Farrell - Chairman, President, CEO

  • -- it's going to be a long process.

  • Thank you, Nathan.

  • Operator

  • Dan Eggers, Credit Suisse.

  • Dan Eggers - Analyst

  • Hey, guys, I figured if we were going to have it be the Cove Point show, I'd ask one more.

  • On the Sierra Club and their complaint against you guys, I guess there's some confusion over what the agreement originally was.

  • And if you could just kind of share how you think you can work around their complaints, as they see them today?

  • Tom Farrell - Chairman, President, CEO

  • Well, I don't think there's any confusion about it.

  • The agreement -- there's an agreement that was entered into, I think the 1990s, that has sort of carried through this process with the Sierra Club.

  • We've had a very cooperative relationship with the Sierra Club all through that time.

  • We've been very good partners with each other.

  • We hope to continue to be as we move into the liquefaction.

  • I'll let them speak for themselves, but it's -- the agreement allows us to use the existing footprint and where we are carrying on LNG operations to perform liquefaction exercises and to deliver liquefied natural gas to the terminal.

  • So I don't think there's really a lot of confusion about it.

  • It's pretty clear, in black-and-white.

  • I'll let them speak for themselves.

  • We would much rather, as we do with all folks, all stakeholders on which we are going to have an impact, we like to work out cooperative arrangements.

  • We always have with the Sierra Club.

  • We hope that we can, as we go along here.

  • But we have the right to build it, and we are going to proceed accordingly.

  • Dan Eggers - Analyst

  • Okay, thank you.

  • Tom Farrell - Chairman, President, CEO

  • Thank you.

  • Operator

  • Thank you, ladies and gentlemen, we have reached the conclusion of our call.

  • Mr.

  • McGettrick, do you have any closing remarks?

  • Mark McGettrick - CFO, EVP

  • Yes, thank you.

  • I appreciate everybody tuning in today and just want to remind everybody our second-quarter earnings release is scheduled for August 1 and our first quarter Q will be distributed today.

  • Thank you very much.

  • Operator

  • Thank you.

  • This does conclude this morning's teleconference.

  • You may now disconnect your lines and enjoy your day.