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Operator
Good morning. I will be
your conference facilitator today. At this time,
I would like to welcome everyone to the Comerica
second quarter earnings call. All lines have been
placed on mute to prevent background noise. After the
speaker's remarks there will be a question and answer
period. Simply press * and then the number 1 on
your telephone keypad to ask a question. To withdraw,
press the pound. Our host is Beth Acton. You may
begin your conference.
Judy Love - Senior VP of Finance
Good morning and welcome to the second quarter
conference call. I'm Judy Love, senior vice president
of finance. I am here with Beth Acton, who
will review second quarter earnings for you. I would
like to mention in addition to our press release, we
have included slides at our website. The slides provide
information we will cover during the conference call.
For those who have access to the website, you may
want to reference the slides during review.
Before we get started, I would like to remind you
this conference call contains forward-looking statements.
You should be mindful of the risks and uncertainties
that can cause future results to vary from expectations.
I refer you to the safe harbor statement,
which is incorporated in other calls. I will turn
over to Beth.
Beth Acton
Good morning.
This morning we reported second quarter net income
of $184 million for $1.03 per share. We included
pre-tax charge or 20 cents per share in response to
U.S. bank directive regarding Argentina. Excluding
this charge, net income for the quarter was 220 million
or $1.23 per share, increase on per share
basis of 3% over last quarter. The charge for Argentine
exposure was announced in May, up to $63 million,
based on risk at that time. Due to reduction in exposure
since that time, the charge is less than the maximum
amount originally anticipated.
Earnings assets were up 2% relative to the first
quarter. The decline of 21 basis points in the net
interest margin to 4.56% f 4.77% resulted in reduction
in net income to $531 million. The march was driven
by three items: increase this fully secured low rate
loans to title and escrow companies. Lower contributions
from interest rate risk management hedging equated
6 basis points. (inaudible) accrual loans equating
to 4 basis points. Due to the recent high level of
home refinancing activity, deposits from title and
escrow companies have increased, resulting in higher levels
of earnings credit. Consistent with industry practice,
when earnings credits cannot be utilized through customer
service expenses, loans are provided to companies at
low rates, fully secured by deposits.
Offsetting the impact of loans was reduction of $7
million in customer service fees in noninterest expenses.
We expect the volume of title and escrow loans to
remain high throughout the remainder of 2002.
Noninterest income rose to $222 million, up 7% from
last quarter and 5% over second quarter last year,
resulting primarily from strong commercial lending
fees. Market-related fees, combination of brokerage
fees were flat from last quarter and down $9 million
versus second quarter of 2001. Preliminary assets
under management and capital management totaled $31.5
billion, versus 33 billion at March 31 and 36.8 billion
at June 30, 2001. Bank own life insurance income
reflects $9 million of death benefits in the quarter.
Securities losses of 9 million included the write-off
of the argentine securities. Increase in foreign
exchange fees of 4 million accounted for the largest
portion of the increase in other noninterest income
of 6 million.
Noninterest spences at $348 million were flat, compared
to first quarter and efficiency ratio continued to
improve to 46%. Average loan growth was modest from
the first to second quarter, about $800 million.
Increase in the California market reflects higher
loan to title and escrow companies. Growth in the
middle market, national dealer, small business and
private banking loans in the quarter were offset partially
by reduction in large corporate borrowing. Compared
with the second quarter of last year, small business
and private banking loans were up 14% and 12% respectively.
Large corporate loans declined 19% over the same
period.
Nonperforming assets were down slightly $8 million
from last quarter to $659 million or 1.60% of loans
and other real estate. Five credits over $10 million
were added in the quarter. The largest new mpa is
16 million in the automotive industry. The concentration
of nonperforming assets is Michigan and national businesses
46%; California, 29%, international 21% and Texas
4%. Looking at industry concentrations of nonperforming
loans, entertainment represented 11%, automotive processors
8% and technology 6%. During the quarter, 3 nonperforming
totals totaling 60 million were sold at a loss of
2 million. In aggregate nonperforming loans have
been charged down to 75% of the original contractual
value.
Net charge-offs for the quarter were 59 million, similar
to last quarter and represented 57 basis points of
loans. 54% of the charge-offs were Michigan and
national businesses, 45% in California and 1% f
the international portfolio. In terms of line business,
large corporate loans accounted for 34% of charge-offs,
middle market 28% and technology and life science
represented 22%.
The reserve for loan office increased 74 million to
$744 million and now totals 1.81% of loans, up from
1.64% in the first quarter. Excluding 45 million
additional provision for argentine loan, the loan loss
reserve increased 29 million, representing 1.70% of
loans. 83%, 617 million, of the reserve is allocated
and 17% is unallocated, compared to 86% allocated
and 46% unallocated in the first quarter. Nonperforming
assets decreased 8 million to 659 million, despite
increase of 23 million related to Argentina. Nonperforming
assets are 160 basis points below other real estate.
We expect nonperforming assets to be in the range
of 150 to 180 basis points for the remainder of the
year. Net charge-offs were 59 million or 57 basis
points, virtually unchanged from the first quarter.
Charge-offs are expected to be
at high end of 50 to 60 basis point range.
Given the provision related to Argentina, I thought
I would update the portfolio. Our total exposure
is 150 million, down 26 million since our May announcement
and 104 million from year-end. The exposure consists
of 90 million of loans, 60 million of securities and
9 million of unfunded commitments. Our largest single
exposure is 18 million. During the second quarter,
three argentine loans were classified as nonperforming,
bringing total Argentina nonperforming loans to 24
million. These loans are in the process of being
restructured. We do not expect material losses at
this time. In addition, there are 4 million of Argentina
securities in nonperforming assets.
Given the recent questions about the effect of the
situation in Argentina on neighboring countries, I
thought I would update our strategy and present exposure
in Brazil. Our strategy is to focus on trade finance
and foreign direct investments of well rated U.S.
and international companies, which should perform relatively
well in an environment of currency evaluation. 74%
of exposure is trade related and 55% of our exposure
is the banks. Our exposure to Brazil was 675 million,
net of 76 million supported by entities outside of
the country. 521 million of loans, 103 million of
unfunded commitments and 51 million of securities.
Our largest single exposure is 40 million. The
average maturity of the portfolio is 1.5 years. We
are planning to reduce exposure over time. There
is only one loan in the amount of 5 million that is
non-performing.
Moving to the funding side of balance sheet, average
deposits were up 500 million or 1% f last quarter
and up 4% over last year's second quarter. The mix
of deposits change relative to first quarter, as growth
in title and escrow replaced 500 million of wholesale
out of market deposits. Small business deposits grew
200 million from last quarter and technology was up
100 million.
We used excess capital to purchase 1.4 million shares
during the second quarter, bringing total shares purchased
to 3 million. Remaining authority for stock buyback
is approximately 6 million shares. We continually
assess capital position with targeted tier one ratio
of 7%. At June 30, the preliminary tier 1 common
capital ratio was 7.5 percent, the same level as the
first quarter.
I would like to update our current economic outlook.
The recession watch index continues to indicate expansion
over the next 6 to 12 months. Average annual GEP
growth in calendar year 2002 is likely to be 3%.
This would enable the federal reserve to begin monitoring
before year end creating a rising interest rate environment
through 2003. The fed funds rate is likely to reach
4% by year end 2003. We continue to project light
vehicle sales for automatic sector to be 16.5 million
units, a strong year. Michigan's economy, adjusted
for inflation, expanded 7.4% in the first half, compared
to 2001. Real expansion will range between 4 and
5% for the year. Texas leading economic index points
to considerable acceleration over the balance of 2002
and throughout 2003, following the nine-month contraction
that happened from July of 2001 through March of
2002. Northern California economy continues to struggle.
In southern California, however, employment is strong
and media home prices are soaring. The current recoveries
continue to be slower than expected economic recovery,
a continued decline in the stock market and its impact
on consumer confidence, international stability, as
in the middle East or Latin America. Based on
projected economic scenario, which assumes accelerating
loan growth and improved market returns in the second
half of the year and subject to the risks outlined,
we expect earnings to be in the range of 470 to 485,
including the 20 cent Argentina charge this quarter.
Before I open up to questions, I will like to comment
a subject in the news. That is stock option accounting.
We are undertaking review of stock option accounting
and will share our position with you in the future.
With that, I will open it up to questions.
Operator
At this time, I would like
to remind everyone in order to ask a question, press
* 1 on your telephone keypad. Your first question
comes from the line of John McDonald, UBS Warburg.
Analyst
Good morning, Beth. Couple
of quick questions. Terms of loan growth, floor plan
ending (inaudible), can you give us color on that?
Also, in terms of lease finance, seems like you had
sizable increase charge-off there, especially relative
to the size of the portfolio, could you comment on
how you are feeling about that portfolio?
Beth Acton
On the dealer's
side of things we continue to make good progress with
large dealers across the nation and I think it just
continues to be a lot of the efforts we have put in
to date. So, there is a lot of focus on it. It
is very good business. We continue to be successful
there.
In the leasing side, we are watching, obviously all
of our portfolios carefully. On the leasing side,
I would say we are making sure that we are keeping
things under control there and there will be, as you
saw - if you look over the last several quarters,
some quarters had higher levels than others regarding
leasing. I think there is nothing fundamently we
are overly concerned about. We are monitoring the
rest of the portfolios. I don't see big issues.
Judy Love - Senior VP of Finance
This is Judy.
John, the largest portion of the lease off - and
you saw it a while back, relates to the tax and life
science portfolio and so that is in cleaning out of
items that were in there. It is not a part of the
other normal leasing portfolio. So, it is centered
there.
Analyst
Okay. In terms of noninterest
income, you had a good increase in the bank on life
science. Can you give us color on that?
Beth Acton
There were frankly
unexpected death proceeds basically from executives
that have had coverage. So, it was what I would
characterize as unusual. As I mentioned in the comments
that I made, we view it as incremental 9 million that
resulted there
Analyst
Okay.
Operator
Our next question is from
the line of Jennifer Thompson, Putnam Lovell.
Analyst
Good morning. Question, given
your guidance that you're basically reconfirming what
is your assumption for market growth? We have seen
pressure in the markets and it has been pressuring
markets on revenues?
Beth Acton
From our vantage
point we would obviously have assumption around stabilization
where we are presently, not with any big assumption
about growth. It is also very dependent and more
so on loan growth and improvement in the economic overall
demand by our customers and loan growth. I think
our outlook for longer growth in the second half is
perhaps not as strong as we had expected earlier in
the year.
So, in that sense, I think we would be probably on
the low end of the range I gave you.
Analyst
In terms of loan growth you
mean?
Beth Acton
I think our
expectations for loan growth compared to a quarter
ago, are not as strong as we thought a few months ago.
Analyst
Middle market seems to be especially
stronger than expected this quarter. Can you give
color on where you are seeing that, if anywhere specifically?
Beth Acton
I think we continue
to find opportunities to pick up market share in this
environment. We are a lendor who are both positive
and sticking with our customers and continuing to pursue
business during these times. Also, if you look at
the middle market category, it includes the low rate
loans I mentioned earlier to title and escrow companies.
Those are housed in that number.
Analyst
Okay. Great. Thank you.
Operator
Our next question comes from
the line of Ross Demmerle, Hilliard Lyons.
Analyst
Good morning. The warning
in your press release regarding the charge-off for
Argentina or the incremental charge from really -
suggests that the bank regulators pushed you into that.
I am wondering if they hadn't done that whether or
not that charge may have been higher or lower? I
guess they are traditionally more conservative. I
might take the assumption is there could be recoveries
coming from that going forward. Secondly, I am wondering
if the regulators have had a chance to take a look
at your Brazilian exposure and whether or not there
could be a charge coming down the road from that based
on U.S. regulators taking a closer look at that?
Beth Acton
First, related
to Argentina, what we have said is that we reported
the charge in response to a U.S. bank regulatory
directive. We have not indicated anything further
than that. I think in terms - think about Argentina,
we did put - we have 28 million in nonperforming assets,
up from 5 million in the first quarter. We are in
the process of working with those companies and getting
them restructured. We don't have expectations of
any material loss at this time.
In terms of the Brazil situation, I - the Federal
regulators review is not something we comment on
publicly. I mentioned to the group, we are monitoring
that exposure closely. A lot of the exposure is trade
related, about three quarters of it. About 55% is
to banks. It has a short average life of one and
a half years. We feel comfortable we can monitor
it closely and continue to work it down over time.
Analyst
Okay. Thanks.
Operator
Our next question comes from
the line of Jeff Davis, Midwest Research.
Analyst
Good morning. Beth, I am
sorry, I didn't get the details. With regards to
clarification, on the guidance 470 to 485, what is
the loan growth assumption for the second half of the
year? Secondly, the margin assumption?
Beth Acton
Couple of comments.
On the loan growth, we do have expectation we will
see more growth than we have seen in the second quarter.
It is very difficult to predict what that is going
to be because of the economic recovery and how it's
impacting the business. We do have expectation inherent
in the guidance that there will be growth. It is
hard for me to tell you broadly. It is certainly
more than we saw in the second quarter. I think we
feel pretty good there is in the pipeline, there is
loan demand that will be coming on in the third quarter
and into the fourth. It will not be - I think our
expectation will not be as much as we thought perhaps
a quarter ago.
In terms of margin, if you look at the margin in the
second quarter, while it was down 21 basis points from
the first quarter, if you look at the second quarter
in the context of really the last 2 and a half years,
it looks pretty consistent with the kind of 450 to
460 kind of interest margins, net interest margin.
The rate of 477 in the first quarter was higher than
that and looks more of a positive,.
Analyst
Right. I have a 13 delta
on the hedging impact. Is there anything in particular
going on in the swap book that caused that to shift?
I know we moved up a fair bit last quarter or 1Q
versus 4Q. Was there movement in the swap book?
Beth Acton
The effect related
to the swap book on the margin was 6 basis points.
Analyst
Okay. And then last question,
any preliminary results from the - that you could
share with us, reflected in the asset quality numbers
from the exam?
Beth Acton
We are presently
awaiting those results. I can't comment.
Analyst
Okay. Thank you.
Operator
Our next question is from
the line of Fred Cummings, McDonald Investments.
Analyst
Good morning Beth and Judged.
It is surprising that in light of your forecast for
stable nonperforming assets and relatively stable charge-offs,
you all continue to build the loan loss reserve
even ex the Argentina increase. What is the rational
behind that?
Beth Acton
I think if you
step back from it and look at how the year has developed
and where we stand in the year, I would say we did
see progress obviously in the second quarter in terms
of MPAs. They are down, especially excluding Argentina,
they are down from a domestic standpoint, further
than that. Having said that, though, there is a lot
of uncertainty still in the market and we chose, as
we have with our capital position, to err on the side
of being conservative. We talked about the capital
side, we targeted lower tier 1 ratios than we are maintaining.
We think it is a positive to be a little more
conservative. We had the opportunity because of the
uncertainty around how progress was going and perhaps
not at the pace we would like to see, to err on the
side of conservatism and put additional provision.
Analyst
Okay. All right. And secondly,
with respect to the deposit growth slide, I am looking
at the Other category, it seems to be primarily the
retail piece of business. I don't know if you can
give us some sense for how you are doing with respect
to transaction account growth within the retail segment,
although small business might be included in retail
deposits. Can you give us some sense for what is
going on? What transaction account growth on the
retail side would demand interest bearing checking
now?
Beth Acton
I will make
two comments. I agree with your comment on small
business. It is an integral part of our strategy
on that front. On the retail side of the business,
I would say we are growing at low single digits.
Analyst
Okay. With the low single
digits linked, Beth or year over year?
Beth Acton
Year over year.
Analyst
Okay. Thank you.
Operator
Once again, I would like
to remind everyone in order to ask a question, please
press * 1 on your keypad. Your next question is
from the line of Roger Lister, Morgan Stanley Dean
Witter.
Analyst
Take a look at trends on nonperformance.
Can you give us a (inaudible) in terms of
what is going out and what is coming in and how you
are doing in terms of sort of the recovery levels and
what is going on with commercial real estate values?
Beth Acton
Let me take
the commercial real estate values to start with. Let
me comment on that because we have important position
in the commercial real estate area. We are obviously
keeping a close eye on the market. About close to
half of our total commercial mortgage and construction
portfolio is owner-occupied. It is very granular
portfolio, 81% have balances less than a million.
That is on the commercial mortgages and on the construction
portfolio. 42% have balances less than a million.
There is a lot of granularity. We do very little
spec lending and stay within Michigan, Texas and
California footprint.
If you look at the data on nonperforming on the commercial
real estate sector, as well as charge-offs, it has
been a positive story. If you look at nonperformers
over the last quarter to quarter and year over year,
they are essentially unchanged. And in terms
of charge-offs, there haven't been any. I think that
is a positive. Of the 50% of the construction loans
are residential related. There is not a concern about
issues related to office buildings and things going
on. I am sorry, the first part of the question was
-
Analyst
Sort of the issue that flows
through the MPLs, why you are getting new nonperformers,
you are working the ones out. That is perhaps another
way of asking the question of how the economy is going?
You are accumulating problems or are you able to
work out problems in general in terms of middle-market
size?
Beth Acton
We are seeing
signs of stabilization in credit quality, including
better credit migration trends. Obviously it is lower
MPAs. If you look at sheer numbers, we are seeing
it flat and coming down.
Analyst
And maybe I can - the slight
fall-off on this. When you look at nonperformers
to what extent you look at the financial health of
the borrower and how do you think about - do you have
a sense of the proportion of your nonperformers that
are still current and paying as agreed, versus those
who are not paying and the extent of the companies
still paying, but you are worried about their financial
health, you put them on nonaccrual?
Beth Acton
Yeah, I would
say a portion of nonperformers are currently paying
a small portion.
Analyst
So most of them are actually
nonpaying, is the answer?
Beth Acton
That is correct.
Analyst
Thank you.
Operator
Our next question comes from
the line of Henry Dickson, Lehman Brothers.
Analyst
Good morning, Beth. Couple
of follows. One is the (inaudible) program progressing?
Two, in the margin, it appears loan spreads narrowed
and I would like you to comment on that. And on the shared
national credit exam, most companies have been commenting
on at least how their end of it has been going. Generally
it has been with no surprise. So, just how you have
been affected would be of interest?
Beth Acton
Okay. The
first one on activity, we are making good progress
in putting in the - what I will call the infrastructure
to maximize the potential from Con activity. That
includes information systems to training to knowledge
about products to incentives and how people are incented
to work on things outside their areas to bring the
total relationship and value to the customer. So,
I think we are making good progress
on Connectivity. There is a lot of enthusiasm about
it here.
In terms of margin, I think there are a lot of different
factors that go into analyzing the margin. It is
very difficult to characterize all the different pieces.
I guess I would put it in the context I mentioned
earlier, the margin we have in the second quarter is
probably pretty representative of more normalized,
if you will, kinds of margins. I think it will be
impacted in the second half because we do have expectations,
one of loan growth and two of continuing high levels
of loans to low - low-rate loans to title and escrow
companies.
The last is on our side of the shared national credit
review was fine. Can't comment on obviously the balance
of it. It went fine. The review, we don't have
concerns.
Analyst
Okay. Just when do you think
we will start to see - or talking about the impact
of Connectivity in terms of results?
Beth Acton
I think we should
begin to talk about that next year. We will have,
as I said, the systems in place, the training, and
the incentive plans aligned with those. I think next
year.
Analyst
Thanks a lot.
Operator
Our next question comes from
the line of Jim Aga, Millennium Partners.
Analyst
Actually this can (inaudible).
Two questions for you. Can you briefly discuss
how comfortable you are with the current reserve levels
mandated by ikirk? I guess at the end of the first
quarter, you had 5 million in MPAs and you did not
expect that to get worse. Basically it is five times
larger, 25 million. What is to say you will not have
to take another 50 million dollar reserve as other
banks have recently had reserve down to zero?
Beth Acton
Couple of comments.
Related to Argentina, I think our expectation that
the nonperformers could rise further from here, perhaps
up to 40 or 50 million in total. If you put it in
context, if the balance of our Argentina exposure
became MPA, nonperforming asset, so the total amount
would be nonperforming. We would be adding the difference
between the 115 and 28, so 87 million to nonperforming,
for this example. If you add that to the current
nonperformers, we get to about 746 million dollar MPA.
That is about the same as our reserve, 744 million.
It would be up, even in the extreme, which we don't
think is our expectation. We would be 100% covered
by reserve. I think we feel overall, especially given
the addition to reserves in the second quarter, that
we feel comfortable.
We also have comfort, we believe we can work through
a lot of the issues we have in Argentina without suffering
a material loss. There will be a time value, but
in terms of ultimate loss, we think we are not as pessimistic
as it may sound.
Analyst
Does that put a floor on reserve
for MPAs? I mean, could they go under 1%?
Beth Acton
I think they
could. There are a lot of different factors that
would have to come together with the economic climate
and where we are in the cycle. There are a lot of
different cycles. Never say never.
Analyst
Okay. Secondly, if you had
to handicap current loan growth outlook, it has tempered
twice in the last two quarters. Can you give us color
as to why the outlook changed slightly?
Beth Acton
From a few months
ago to now? It is just the development of - I
think it is two things. One is that the business
recovery, while the GDP, the actual investment by
businesses has been slow to come back. I think it
will be. The second is there is a new element related
to the stock market, which has an impact on consumer
confidence and their spending habits and also in business
people's feeling, frankly, there is emotionalism around
capital investment. Both of those factors, not seeing
it materialize as much, and this extra, if you will,
overlay from the equity market effect is tempering
us a bit, to be cautiously optimistic, but cautious.
Analyst
Okay. Thank you.
Operator
Our next comes from the line
of Denis Laplante, Fox-Pitt Kelton.
Analyst
Good morning. On the Argentina
exposure, could you help us differentiate between the
performers that are nonperforming and not. Specifically,
are they getting multinational support and that is
what is being restructured?
Beth Acton
Uh, I would
say generally the ones that are nonperforming have
some multi-national support. I think if you look
at our portfolio in general in Argentina, about over
80% of our exposure of the company that we do business
with have some foreign percentage of ownership. In
fact, about 50% of that exposure has foreign ownership
that extends beyond 50%. I think we have seen in
the pay down you saw from year-end, to the first quarter
to where we are now, we have seen evidence of multinational
parent stepping up and helping through the situation
and repaying and allowing exposures to come down.
So, we are seeing people come to the party.
Analyst
Of remaining 90 million in
loans, how much is to financial institutions down in
Argentina?
Beth Acton
A fair amount
of it.
Analyst
Over 50%?
Beth Acton
It is about.
It is about.
Analyst
About half of that?
80, about half.
Analyst
Those financial institutions
basically I assume are indigenous nonforeign institutions
or including institutions that are multinational owned,
as well?
Beth Acton
If you actually
look at the banking situation in Argentina, many of
the banks that we do business with, almost all of them,
have some form of foreign ownership. It is a different
situation than Brazil, in the sense Brazil has a
strong indigenous strong baking system relative to
Argentina. In all of them, there is some form of
ownership outside the country.
Analyst
I assume, if we are grading
this, looking at the exposures, I assume that exposures
to financial institutions with foreign ownership with
strong parents is roughly half. That would be the
stuff you do not expect to go MPA. The remaining
could go and might get restructured and is part of
the reason? Is that fair in breaking this down?
Beth Acton
I think that
is fair. I think I mentioned earlier that we do
see a risk that MPAs could be higher, up to 50 million
dollar level. What the losses are is not clear at
this point. As I mentioned earlier, we are hopeful
through restructuring and other actions, that we will
not see material losses on the portfolio.
Analyst
On the nonperformers, are you still
getting payments on any of them?
Beth Acton
Yes.
Analyst
And that is being applied to
the principle?
Beth Acton
Correct.
Analyst
Good. Small technicalities
and you may have talked about this. On the tax rate,
it looked lower. Did you talk about that? Could
you explain it?
Beth Acton
I didn't talk
about it. It relates to the - we talked about incremental
9 million of bank owned life insurance. That is
what is driving the tax rate lower. It is tax-free
proceeds.
Analyst
All tax-free proceeds. That
rate will go back up where it was?
Beth Acton
Correct.
Analyst
And related to the loan growth
discussions, having been in recently and talking to
Joe Buttigieg, talk being a pipeline, that was a
quarter ago. I am assuming the discussion about pipeline
you are talking about, you are looking for second half
growth in the core business. That part has not changed?
Beth Acton
That has not
changed. We have expectation of growth in the second
half in the core business.
Analyst
Thank you.
Operator
Once again, I would like
to remind everyone to ask a question please press *
1 on your telephone keypad. The next question is
from the line of Ken Puglisi, Sandler O'Neill and
Partners.
Analyst
Could you comment on the outlook
for possible additional impairment charge on deferred
distribution cost? I was also wondering and may
have missed this, was there a gain or loss on the sale
of Opay and if so, how much was that?
Beth Acton
We have not
closed that. That will be third-quarter transaction.
There will be 11 million dollar estimated gain on
that.
Analyst
Thanks. And -
Beth Acton
I am sorry.
Thank you. Sorry. If the net asset value related
to the shares deteriorates more than 13% from the
second quarter, then impairment would be 3 and a half
million dollars. For every 5 percentage point decline
from there, potential increment of 1.4 million dollars.
Obviously the market has gone down a fair amount
since June 30. We are not anywhere close at this
point in triggering an impairment.
Analyst
Thank you very much.
Operator
Our next question comes from
the line of Michael Granger, KBW.
Analyst
Good morning. Couple of questions.
Could you talk about the balances on in terms of
averages for second quarter versus first quarter on the
title and escrow loans, as well as deposits? And
second question is when you talk about the hedging
coming down, is that the same as the wind down in the
average balance sheet that says business loans income?
If it is, and even if it isn't, why did the hedging
go down from quarter to quarter?
Beth Acton
The - yes,
a lot of the hedging related impacts are in that one
line item. There are also other hedges that we do
related to deposits and debt issuance that are all
been through it elsewhere in the income statement.
So, that is one comment I would make. That is
not the only place you will find it. Just, depending
on the swaps that are coming on and coming off during
the quarter, there can be timing, calendarization issues
and I think that is what we are talking about in the
[S-BGTD] quarter.
Analyst
Okay. I guess I am not clear
on that.
Beth Acton
Depending on
if you compare second quarter with first quarter and
look at hedges rolling off. There is hedge income
related to it and hedging being put on because of the
balance sheet in the next 12 months, what that pace
was in the second quarter was different from the pace
in the first quarter. Mean, there were more hedges
that rolled off in the second quarter, relative to
the first quarter.
the hedge income was less.
Analyst
Okay. The balances on the
title escrow?
Beth Acton
You asked for
both loans and deposits if you look at the quarter.
In the - this is loans for the title and escrow
business. There were about half billion dollars of
loans. These are average loans.
Analyst
Which quarter?
Beth Acton
First quarter.
More like a billion 1 in the second quarter. Up
600 million on average. These are average numbers.
On the deposit side, in the first quarter from title
escrow - this is all deposits 5.1 billion in the first
quarter and 5.6 billion in the second.
Analyst
Okay. Can you just give us
a sense of the average yield on the loans?
Beth Acton
That can vary
by customer. I will leave it they are low rates.
Analyst
Okay. Thank you.
Operator
Your final question comes
from the line of Denis Laplante, Fox-Pitt Kelton.
Analyst
Yes. One follow-up, related
to other income. That number was up, was there nonrecurring?
Beth Acton
In the other
noninterest? Other noninterest income, no.
Analyst
Went from 46 to 54?
Beth Acton
Right. A big
portion is foreign related. Not trading but customer-
initiatated business. We earn margin on that business.
It is not us taking position and trading it. It
is driven by efforts by foreign exchange activity working
with the lending officers to do - it is connectivity
to do more business with customers in foreign exchange.
Analyst
Thank you.
Operator
This concludes the question-
and-answer session. I would like to turn back over
to Ms. Beth Acton.
Beth Acton
I want to thank
you all for listening today and for all your questions
and look forward to meeting those I haven't met yet.
Thank you very much.
Operator
Thank you for participating 00:59:07 in today's conference call. You may now disconnect.