Crescent Biopharma Inc (CBIO) 2012 Q2 法說會逐字稿

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  • Operator

  • Good day, ladies and gentlemen, and welcome to the quarter two 2012 Targacept earnings conference call. My name is Ian, and I will be your operator for today.

  • (Operator Instructions)

  • And as a reminder, this call is being recorded for replay purposes.

  • Before I turn the call over to Mark Skaletsky, Chairman of Targacept's Board, let me first inform you that comments today may include forward-looking statements made under the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Forward-looking statements relate to plans, expectations, objectives, future events or financial results or conditions, including for any of Targacept's product candidates the design, scope or other details of clinical trials; the timing for initiation or completion of or for reporting of results from clinical trials or for submission or approval of regulatory filings, target indications or commercial opportunities; any payments Targacept may receive from AstraZeneca; AstraZeneca's development plans for product candidates licensed from Targacept; cash run rate, revenues or expenses; plans, expectations or any other matter that is not a historical fact.

  • Actual results may differ materially from those expressed or implied by any forward-looking statement as a result of many factors, including those described under the heading Forward-looking Statements in Targacept's press release from earlier today or under the heading Risk Factors in Targacept's most recent Form 10-K or in later filings with the SEC. Targacept cautions you not to place undue reliance on any forward-looking statement.

  • Also, any forward-looking statement that is made speaks only as of today and should not be relied upon as representing Targacept's views as of any future date. Targacept disclaims any obligation to update any forward-looking statement except as required by applicable law.

  • And now I'll turn the call over to Mark.

  • Mark Skaletsky - Chairman & CEO

  • Thank you, Ian, and good afternoon, everyone. This is Mark Skaletsky. Alan Musso, Targacept's Senior Vice President, Finance and Administration, and Chief Financial Officer; and Dr. David Hosford, Targacept's Vice President, Clinical Development and Regulatory Affairs, are also here with me today.

  • Before we move forward with the primary focus of today's call I want to just take a moment to mention that the search process for a new CEO for Targacept is actively proceeding. In the interim, as we announced in June, the Board of Directors has created the office of the Chairman to guide the Company's strategic direction, resource allocation and pipeline development. Until a new CEO is in place, I will be working closely with Alan, Jeff Brennan, Targacept's Chief Business Officer, and Pete Zorn, Targacept's General Counsel. These gentlemen have worked together for nearly 10 years, and I have the utmost confidence that they are the right team to lead the Company through this transition as we continue to build the foundation for future success at Targacept.

  • While the Company underwent many changes in the second quarter, what hasn't changed is our commitment to pursuing the development of new medicines for patients who need them, while at the same time building valuing for shareholders.

  • And with that let me please turn the call over to David Hosford, who will give you an update on Targacept's clinical pipeline.

  • David Hosford - VP, Clinical Development and Regulatory Affairs

  • Thank you, Mark, and good afternoon, everyone.

  • Let me start with an update on our Phase 2 clinical studies of TC-5619, our wholly owned new chemical entity, which is highly selective for the alpha7 neuronal nicotinic receptor subtype and has been consistently well tolerated in clinical trials to date. We are currently running a Phase 2b study in negative symptoms and in cognitive dysfunction and schizophrenia as well as a Phase 2 study of 5619 in adults with the inattentive-predominant subtype of ADHD.

  • I'll start with an update on the ADHD study, because this is a more near-term readout for us. We are conducting this study at sites in the US, with the goal of evaluating approximately 150 patients. The study is designed to assess efficacy, safety and tolerability of this molecule over a four-week treatment period, with the Inattention subscale of the Conners Investigator-Rated Adult ADHD Rating Scale as the primary endpoint. Patients are receiving one of two doses of either 5619 or placebo randomized in a ratio of 1.1.2, which means that approximately half of the patients receive placebo. At this point the study is fully enrolled, and we expect to report top-line results next month.

  • To give you some context for the study, in our previous Phase 2 study in adults with ADHD we saw encouraging findings in the inattentive-predominant subpopulation for 5619 versus placebo on the Conners Investigator-Rated Adult ADHD Rating Scale, both on the total score and on the Inattention subscale, as well as concordance on the Patient-Rated version of the same scale, where 5619 outperformed placebo on four of five subscales.

  • We see this ADHD subtype as a significant unmet medical need, because there is no drug on the market today that is approved specifically for inattentive-predominant patients. According to the market research firm Decision Resources there are over 47 million people with ADHD in the world's seven major pharmaceutical markets, including both adult and pediatric patients. Around 60% of pediatric ADHD is the inattentive-predominant type, and it is well known that inattention is the more pronounced feature of ADHD in adults.

  • We are also conducting a Phase 2b study of 5619 in negative symptoms and cognitive dysfunction in schizophrenia, features of the disease that severely impact the ability of patients to effectively function in society. The primary endpoint for this study is the Scale for the Assessment of Negative Symptoms, or SANS, which was a secondary endpoint in a previous 12-week schizophrenia study that we conducted in which 5619 showed a statistically significant positive effect. We plan to enroll approximately 450 patients into this study at sites in the US and in Eastern Europe. Enrollment is progressing, and we continue to anticipate that we can report top-line results in the middle of 2013.

  • We have long recognized the promise for compounds that act on the alpha7 NNR subtype to positively impact cognitive symptoms across a variety of disorders, and, as I mentioned earlier, TC-5619 is highly selective for alpha7. Our enthusiasm for the broad potential of 5619 was reinforced at the Alzheimer's Association International Conference just a few weeks ago with the announcement of a positive Phase 2 study in Alzheimer's disease with another company's alpha7-targeted compound. These findings added to the growing body of scientific evidence supporting alpha7 as an important therapeutic target, and we are continuing to assess potential Phase 2 development for 5619 in Alzheimer's disease in addition to schizophrenia and inattention-predominant ADHD.

  • Another well-tolerated alpha7 modulator in our portfolio is TC-6987. We announced results from an exploratory Phase 2 study of this compound in asthma this past spring. While we saw a modest efficacy signal in that study, we've decided as a matter of portfolio prioritization not to conduct further development of 6987 in asthma at this time. Nevertheless, in light of the advancements seen in the alpha7 space, we recognize that 6987 could become an important asset for us as we move forward.

  • Next I'll say a few words about our two clinical-stage alpha4beta2 modulators licensed to AstraZeneca, AZD3480 and AZD1446. We are currently running a 12-month Phase 2b study of 3480 as a monotherapy head-to-head study with donepezil in mild to moderate Alzheimer's disease. In the case of 1446, we had disclosed previously that we expected AstraZeneca to initiate an adjunctive study in Alzheimer's disease. However, while AstraZeneca has continued to convey to us interest in advancing 1446, in light of its restructuring of its neuroscience therapy area earlier this year, the target indication and the timing of the next clinical trial are uncertain at this point. We will continue to update as plans for this promising compound evolve.

  • Finally, our collaboration with AstraZeneca for the development of TC-5214 terminated this quarter, and we are nearing completion of the transition of the asset and accompanying data back to Targacept. We believe nicotinic channel modulators like 5214 have promise in various therapeutic areas and recognize that an extensive clinical profile has been generated for 5214. At this point we are continuing to assess possible future development paths for this late-stage molecule.

  • And with that let me turn it over to Alan Musso for an update on our financials.

  • Alan?

  • Alan Musso - SVP, Finance and Administration & CFO

  • Thanks, David. Let me take just a few minutes to review our financial results for the second quarter of 2012.

  • We ended the second quarter with a cash balance of $205.9 million invested in cash and investments. Our net income was $14.5 million for the second quarter of 2012, compared to a net loss of $2.3 million for the second quarter of 2011. The net income position for the 2012 period was principally due to an increase of $12.9 million in deferred revenue recognition and a decrease of $7.7 million in research and development expenses, partially offset by a $2.3 million charge relating to our restructuring.

  • For the six months ended June 30, 2012, our net income was $16.8 million, compared to net income of $10.3 million for the corresponding period of 2011. The higher net income for the 2012 period was primarily due to a decrease in research and development expenses of $13.4 million, partially offset by a decrease of $3.2 million in deferred revenue recognition and $2.3 million in charges relating to our restructuring.

  • Looking forward, as the revenue recognition period for the 5214 upfront payment from AstraZeneca concluded in the second quarter of 2012, we expect that our net operating revenues for the remainder of 2012 will be substantially lower than for the first six months of the year.

  • Let me now close on the prepared remarks by saying that during this transition period for Targacept our senior management team remains focused on quality execution of our development programs and the efficient use of capital. We look forward to the upcoming clinical readout from our Phase 2 study of TC-5619 in inattentive-predominant ADHD, and, as David mentioned, we expect to report top-line results from this study next month.

  • And with that we'll now open up the call for questions.

  • Operator

  • Thank you.

  • (Operator Instructions)

  • Our first question comes from the line of Robyn Karnauskas, of Deutsche Bank. Please proceed.

  • Alethia Young - Analyst

  • Hey, it's Alethia for Robyn. Just had a couple questions about like the enrollment strategy on the schizo trial, just kind of wanted to get some color, like how the -- if the strategy remains intact or if there have been any changes and kind of if enrollment were going slower than expected, like how might you go about kind of managing that. I'm just basically curious about how you'll work to keep the timelines on track with that program.

  • David Hosford - VP, Clinical Development and Regulatory Affairs

  • Right. That's a very good question. And schizophrenia is always at times a challenge to recruit, particularly with a trial that focuses on negative symptoms. What we've done is to with our CRO identify high-quality clinical trial sites which have experience in enrolling patients with schizophrenia, and we continue to anticipate that we will enroll in time to report results out mid-2013.

  • Alethia Young - Analyst

  • Great, thanks.

  • Operator

  • Thank you for your question. Our next question comes from the line of Alan Carr, of Needham & Company. Please proceed.

  • Unidentified Participant

  • Hi, guys. This is actually Mark on the line for Alan. Thanks for taking my questions. My first question is just to do with the guidance that you guys gave in May. I think we have down here $175 million in cash remaining at the end of the year, operating expenses $65 million to $75 million, operating revenues $50 million to $60 million. Are you guys going to give us any more? Is that guidance being reiterated, or is that being taken off the table?

  • Alan Musso - SVP, Finance and Administration & CFO

  • No, that guidance is current, so we are still expecting that we'll end the year with at least $175 million. The numbers that you went through, net operating revenues of $50 million to $60 million and operating expenses of $65 million to $75 million is still the current guidance. We've also further guided that we expect that our cash balance will be sufficient to operate the Company at least through 2015. So that all remains [for] the current guidance.

  • Unidentified Participant

  • Great. Okay. A few other questions, if you don't mind. I was just wondering, you guys commented a little bit on the EnVivo compound, the 6124, that reported results. Do you guys have any comparisons how 5619 might be differentiated from 6124, or how does that translate to the Targacept effort?

  • David Hosford - VP, Clinical Development and Regulatory Affairs

  • Yes, hi, this is David. We were very encouraged by seeing EVP-6124's results presented at the AAIC conference last month as well as by their positive results in a prior schizophrenia trial that they reported out last year. When we compare those findings with those that we've reported also from our own schizophrenia and ADHD trials we think that this helps to validate the alpha7 target for cognitive disorders. And then when we look at TC-5619's track record in these trials as well as its generally safe and well-tolerated profile in the trials conducted to date we remain confident that we can progress this compound and see success in the trials that are ongoing right now.

  • Unidentified Participant

  • Great. And then just one more, if I can, just a quick couple of housekeeping. I know you guys talked about 3480, and I was wondering if you could let us know if we're still looking at results expected in the fourth quarter of next year, and the same question for 1446 in Alzheimer's. Are we still looking at results in the fourth quarter of '13 for those?

  • Alan Musso - SVP, Finance and Administration & CFO

  • Yes, on the 3480 program we're still on target to have the top-line results available by the end of next year. In the case of 1446, we mentioned today that because of the shift in the neuroscience group at AstraZeneca and other changes they've made they have indicated to us they still have interest in that program and they still remain interested in the alpha4beta2 molecule as a development candidate, but they're rethinking the next trial for 1446. So we're no longer expecting that they will (multiple speakers) Alzheimer's trial later this year.

  • Unidentified Participant

  • Okay, so [we're taking that off]. All right, well, thanks very much for taking my [questions. I appreciate it.]

  • Alan Musso - SVP, Finance and Administration & CFO

  • Thank you.

  • Operator

  • Thank you.

  • (Operator Instructions)

  • We do have a further question. Our next question comes from the line of Joel Godin, of Godin Enterprises. Please proceed.

  • Joel Godin - Analyst

  • Yes. Thanks for taking my question. It's in reference to the workforce. I understand that half of it was reduced. Were these critical positions? How is that going to affect further research and operation of the Company?

  • Alan Musso - SVP, Finance and Administration & CFO

  • Yes, that's correct. We did in the spring make a difficult decision to reduce about 50% of the workforce, and it was a decision that was taken after a very extensive analysis, and it was a very deliberative process. That effort was to accomplish a focus more toward the clinical stage molecules and select preclinical candidates and reduce the capacity that we had for research and discovery. So we do think the Company's current workforce is well suited to the execution of the ongoing programs and will serve us well as we move forward.

  • Joel Godin - Analyst

  • Okay, thanks.

  • Operator

  • Thank you for the question.

  • (Operator Instructions)

  • Our next question comes from the line of Jon LeCroy, of MKM Partners. Please proceed.

  • Jon LeCroy - Analyst

  • Hey, thanks for taking my call. My question's just on 5619 and ADHD. What would be your next steps with that program if everything turns out successfully?

  • David Hosford - VP, Clinical Development and Regulatory Affairs

  • Thank you, and good question. We anticipate looking at those results, considering them in light of the prior results, and then likely having a conversation with the FDA and perhaps other regulatory authorities before we make a final decision. Possibilities would include going ahead with the inattentive-predominant ADHD subtype as our therapeutic indication we would pursue to market. Others might include looking at it as adjunctive therapy with stimulants in all types of patients with ADHD. There are a whole host of possible directions we might take, and until we can look at all the results and have those regulatory discussions and then look at our portfolio, consider all these things together, we won't know for sure.

  • Jon LeCroy - Analyst

  • So would you expect it to move into Phase 2 again, or would that be something that possibly could move straight into Phase 3?

  • David Hosford - VP, Clinical Development and Regulatory Affairs

  • I think we'd have to look at the results and look at our portfolio at that point and make that decision then, so I can't really say right now.

  • Jon LeCroy - Analyst

  • Okay, thanks.

  • Operator

  • Thank you for the question. Our next question comes from the line of Robyn Karnauskas, of Deutsche Bank. Please proceed.

  • Alethia Young - Analyst

  • Hey, it's Alethia again. I actually -- my question was the prior one about the ADHD, but just a general big picture question, just kind of can you update us on like on a -- how like the transition is going and like just kind of the operations of the Company on that level, please?

  • Mark Skaletsky - Chairman & CEO

  • Yes, this is Mark. We, as you know and I hope we make sure that we leave you with this, the thought that we really believe in the value of the pipeline that we're developing. We've had some ups and downs of the situation here and there, but the belief is still there. The people in the Company are still dedicated to what's going on. And certainly the Board of Directors is wholly in favor of the Company moving forward in a very significant way.

  • Alethia Young - Analyst

  • Thanks.

  • Operator

  • Thank you for the question.

  • I would now like to turn the call back over to Alan Musso for closing remarks.

  • Alan Musso - SVP, Finance and Administration & CFO

  • All right, well, thank everyone for joining us on the call today, and we look forward to keeping you posted as things progress. Have a good evening.

  • Operator

  • Thank you for your participation in today's conference. This concludes the presentation. You may now disconnect. Good day.