AtriCure Inc (ATRC) 2009 Q2 法說會逐字稿

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  • Operator

  • Good morning, and welcome to AtriCure's Second-Quarter 2009 Earnings Conference Call.

  • My name is Jasmine and I'll be your coordinator for today.

  • At this time, all participants are in a listen only mode.

  • We will be facilitating a question-and-answer session towards the end of the conference.

  • (Operator Instructions)

  • As a reminder, this conference is being recorded for replay purposes.

  • I would now like to turn the call over to Mr.

  • David Drachman, President and Chief Executive Officer of AtriCure.

  • Mr.

  • Drachman, please proceed.

  • David Drachman - President, CEO

  • Thank you, Jasmine.

  • Good morning and welcome to our second-quarter 2009 earnings conference call.

  • And joining me on the call today is Julie Piton, Vice President of Finance and Administration and Chief Financial Officer.

  • At this time, I would like to turn the call over to Julie for a few introductory comments.

  • Julie Piton - VP - Finance, VP - Administration, CFO

  • Thank you, Dave, and good morning, everybody.

  • By now, you should have received a copy of the earnings press release as published this morning.

  • If you have not received a copy, please call Sarah Wichman at 513-755-4136 and she will be happy to fax or email you a copy.

  • Before we begin, let me remind you that the Company's remarks today may include forward-looking statements.

  • These statements include but are not limited to those that address activities, events or developments that AtriCure expects, believes or anticipates will or may occur in the future, such as revenues and earnings guidance, other predictions of financial performance, launches of new products and market acceptance of new products.

  • Forward-looking statements are subject to numerous risks and uncertainties, many of which are beyond AtriCure's control, including but not limited to the rate and degree of market acceptance of AtriCure's products and other risks and uncertainties described from time to time in AtriCure's SEC filings.

  • AtriCure's results may differ materially from those projected on today's call and AtriCure undertakes no obligation to publicly update any forward-looking statement, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise.

  • I would like to remind everyone on the call today that the Food and Drug Administration, or FDA, has not cleared our products for the treatment of atrial fibrillation or AF.

  • A majority of our products have been cleared for the ablation of cardiac tissue.

  • The Company and others acting on its behalf may not promote any of its products for the surgical treatment of AF or train doctors to use the products for the surgical treatment of AF.

  • These restrictions, however, do not prevent doctors from choosing to use the products for the treatment of AF or prevent AtriCure from engaging in sales and marketing efforts that focus only on the general attributes of the products for the current cleared uses and not for the treatment of AF.

  • AtriCure has provided research grants to institutions for the purposes of conducting certain studies that may be referred to on this call.

  • The primary authors of the papers referred to on this call may be consultants to AtriCure.

  • With that, I would like to turn the call back to Dave.

  • David Drachman - President, CEO

  • Thank you, Julie, and welcome to members of the investment community who have joined us today.

  • We will begin with a review of our second-quarter performance and strategic priorities.

  • Then we will review the recently published national priorities for comparative effectiveness research and their significance to our business.

  • Next, we will review the results for each of our three business sectors.

  • Then we will provide an update concerning the progress of our FDA clinical trials and product development initiatives, followed by an update concerning the Department of Justice investigation.

  • At that time, Julie will present a detailed review of our financial performance.

  • We will then open the call for your questions.

  • Consolidated revenues were down 7% compared to the same period a year ago and up 1% sequentially.

  • Approximately 65% of the decrease is due to a decline in capital equipment sales.

  • Operating loss for the quarter of $1 million is our narrowest loss since becoming a public company and represents a 43% reduction when compared to the same period a year ago.

  • Adjusted EBTIDA was $400,000 for the quarter, representing a $1 million improvement.

  • In addition, we generated $1.2 million in cash from operations during the quarter.

  • With that backdrop, the men and women of AtriCure had a solid quarter, one that demonstrates our determination, resilience, pride in ownership and our unwavering commitment to our mission.

  • Turning to a review of our strategic priorities, in rank order, our strategic priorities are profitability, atrial fibrillation approvals and the expansion of our market share and leadership position through new product innovation, including the upcoming launch of our AtriClip system or left atrial appendage exclusion platform.

  • We believe that the decisive actions that we implemented during the fourth quarter of 2008 have accelerated our march toward profitability.

  • Despite our restructuring, which was aimed at aligning costs with revenues, our combined US market share is approximately 50%.

  • Furthermore, we are gaining market share in Europe and in other key regions outside the US.

  • Going forward, we believe that AtriCure is positioned to expand our worldwide footprint and increase market share in all three of our business sectors.

  • Moreover, our investments in innovation and FDA approvals have never been stronger.

  • We believe that in downturns, med tech companies that continue to invest in innovation and approvals will emerge stronger.

  • Most importantly, we believe that the successful execution of our strategic priorities will result in the restoration of our historical high growth trends and increased shareholder value.

  • Due to the growing prevalence of atrial fibrillation, there is a national call to action to improve the management of atrial fibrillation patients.

  • The American Recovery and Reinvestment Act of 2009 commissioned the Institute of Medicine to recommend a list of 100 priority topics to be the initial focus of a new national investment in comparative effectiveness research.

  • The topics in the report are listed by quartile.

  • The first quartile is considered the highest priority group, notably, the comparison of effectiveness of treatment strategies for atrial fibrillation, including surgery, catheter ablation and pharmacology, is listed in the first quartile, the highest priority ranking.

  • We believe that the national call to action to improve management of atrial fibrillation patients and the high priority placed on the comparative effectiveness of atrial fibrillation treatment strategies are aligned with our commitment to clinical science and FDA approvals.

  • We anticipate that our commitment and investments in innovation, clinical science, and atrial fibrillation approvals will lead to improved patient management decisions, enhanced quality of care as well as cost savings throughout our healthcare system.

  • We believe that the surgical ablation will gain additional exposure and traction as a result of this and other high profile national initiatives.

  • Now, turning to a review of our sales trends and performance by business sector, our sales and marketing realignment is resulting in profitable market share and accelerating our profitability objectives.

  • Revenues from domestic open-heart products of $7.3 million are down 3% compared to the same period a year ago and importantly, up 2% sequentially.

  • In terms of capital equipment sales, we discontinued selling our Frigitronics cryo console, which supports both our well-established reusable cryo probes and our new Cryo-1 disposable probes.

  • Instead, we adopted a policy of loaning our consoles, which conforms to industry practices and our procedures for placing radio frequency generators.

  • We believe this change will accelerate sales of our Cryo-1 probes.

  • However, on a year-over-year comparative basis, discontinuing selling our Cryo consoles unfavorably impacted revenues.

  • Turning to our Cryo-1 product launch, we completed the US launch of our Cryo-1 system near the end of the second quarter.

  • We are encouraged that physicians at leading centers have made their product decisions and are requesting that hospitals stock our Cryo-1 system.

  • Due to the timing of our product launch and longer lead time for stocking new products, which is a result of hospitals tightening their budgets, sales from Cryo-1 system did not have a significant contribution to second-quarter revenues.

  • We strongly believe that our Cryo-1 system will lead to new growth opportunities and market share gains, which will incrementally increase during the remainder of the year and throughout 2010.

  • Revenues from domestic minimally invasive products declined from $5.1 million to $4 million compared to the same period a year ago.

  • Notwithstanding revenues, the number of minimally invasive procedures performed is consistent and modestly up on a year-over-year comparative basis and up sequentially.

  • We believe that there are two primary factors that resulted in a difference between revenues and procedures.

  • The first factor was capital equipment sales.

  • As a reminder, a main initiative of our 2008 strategy was to sell the ORLab system into our minimally invasive install base.

  • This key initiative was largely accomplished during 2008.

  • Our 2009 sales plan has been focused largely on increasing adoption within our install base.

  • Our focus on adoption, along with a challenging capital equipment environment, has resulted in a significant decline in ORLab sales.

  • The other factor that impacted sales from minimally invasive products is the movement to a single clamp technique.

  • We are steadily transitioning our minimally invasive users to a single clamp approach in order to head off pricing pressures, maintain our high gross margins and prepare our customers for our new minimally invasive products, such as our AtriClip system.

  • In addition, our new premium clamp platform, Synergy Access, features a wide range of benefits and is specifically designed to facilitate a single clamp, totally thoracoscopic procedure.

  • In terms of our minimally invasive growth prospects, we believe our growth will be driven by the large and increasing demand for alternative ablation approaches for those patients where catheter ablation is not indicated or ineffective.

  • In addition, there is a rapidly growing opportunity for surgical ablation in patients that have failed single or multiple catheter attempts.

  • Turning to our international market performance, compared to the same period a year ago, international revenues were up 13% or 22% on a constant currency basis to a new high of $2.6 million for the quarter.

  • Sequentially, international revenues were up 12%.

  • Our international growth for the quarter was primarily attributable to our increasing market share in Europe.

  • We anticipate that these growth trends will continue as we plan our initial release of our Cryo-1 system in Europe during the third quarter of this year and product launch during the fourth quarter of 2009.

  • In addition, we anticipate the initial release of our AtriClip system in Europe during the fourth quarter of 2009 and full product launch during the first quarter of 2010.

  • Moreover, we have lower market share in the international markets and these markets are underpenetrated in comparison to the US markets.

  • As a result, we anticipate that our growth from international markets will remain strong.

  • Now, a review of our investments in clinical science and FDA approvals.

  • First, a review of our ABLATE pivotal trial.

  • The ABLATE clinical trial is designed to treat patients undergoing elective, open-heart surgical procedures that present with a documented history of permanent atrial fibrillation.

  • The efficacy endpoint will be determined at the six-month patient follow up based on the results of a 24-hour halter monitor and the discontinuation of anti-arrhythmic drugs.

  • In addition, the ABLATE protocol utilizes a Bayesian statistical plan and requires enrollment of between 50 and 100 patients.

  • The trial is non-randomized and non-blinded.

  • Therefore, the company and our consultants have continuous access to the data.

  • If the data trends are favorable, the statistical plan allows for an interim analysis when a minimum of 50 patients have been enrolled in order to assess whether the results are predictive of a successful clinical trial, thereby reducing the potential number of patients required to demonstrate safety and efficacy.

  • In simple terms, the better the results, the fewer the patients required to meet the trial endpoints.

  • In working closely with our statistical and clinical consultants, we are in the process of completing an interim analysis of the first 55 patients.

  • Based on our first review of the data we anticipate that the results from this analysis will be predictive of a successful clinical trial.

  • As a result, we have suspended enrollment in the study.

  • We plan to complete our analysis during the current quarter.

  • At that point, we will make our final determination.

  • In addition, since our previous call, we have submitted the third module of our PMA shell.

  • If the review of our interim analysis continues to be predictive of a successful clinical trial, then we would plan to submit our final PMA module, the clinical module, during the first quarter of 2010.

  • Now, turning to a review of our FDA EXCLUDE clinical trial in support of our AtriClip system.

  • As a reminder the pathway for US approval is a 510-K clearance with supporting clinical data.

  • The FDA has granted us approval to enroll up to 70 patients.

  • We enrolled all 70 patients, and we plan to submit our 510-K during the fourth quarter of 2009, when all patients have reached their clinical trial endpoint.

  • As a result, we anticipate US launch of the AtriClip system during the first half of 2010.

  • Turning to our pipeline and product development initiatives, AtriCure is the leader in the cardiac surgical ablation markets.

  • We have evolved our technology platform to five distinctive product groups or brands.

  • Our competitive position and product leadership has never been wider or stronger.

  • In terms of our Cryo-1 system, our initial market feedback suggests that the Cryo-1 system offers several important user benefits.

  • Moreover, AtriCure is the only cardiac surgical company marketing a series of radio frequency and cryothermia ablation systems.

  • In addition, during the fourth quarter of 2009, we are planning our initial release of a new generation premium clamp platform, Synergy Access.

  • Synergy Access is a premium minimally invasive single clamp platform and is intended to simplify and expand totally thoracoscopic procedures.

  • Based on certain features, we believe that Synergy Access will also provide selling opportunities in our open-heart markets.

  • In terms of our AtriClip platform, we plan to release a minimally invasive system that can also be used in open-heart procedures.

  • Following our initial product launch, we plan to release an additional AtriClip system specifically designed to be used in open-heart procedures.

  • We continue to believe strongly that the AtriClip system represents a significant new growth opportunity.

  • Over time, we envision the AtriClip system becoming a differentiated business within AtriCure.

  • Now, with respect to the Department of Justice investigation, as we disclosed to the SEC in a Form 8-K filing last month we became aware of a qui tam complaint that had been filed against AtriCure in August 2007 in a federal district court in Houston, Texas.

  • The complaint had been filed under seal, as the governing law requires and the court unsealed it on July 10, 2009.

  • As we also disclosed, the complaint alleges improper activities relating to AtriCure's marketing practices in connection with its cardiac surgical ablation devices.

  • We believe that this complaint is related to the investigation by the Department of Justice that was disclosed last fall, because that investigation relates to the same issues that we described in the complaint.

  • The qui tam relater also filed similar false claims acts and complaints against other companies in our space that sell or have sold surgical ablation devices, including Boston Scientific, Medtronic, St Jude, and Aztec.

  • All of the complaints make allegations very similar to those in the complaint against AtriCure.

  • The primary relater in each of these cases is a former cardiac ablation salesperson who worked for Boston Scientific.

  • She filed her complaint against Boston Scientific several months before filing the cases against the other defending companies.

  • Under the court's order, the government has until August 21 to decide whether or not to intervene in the remaining cases.

  • Since learning of the investigation last fall, we have responded to several non-compulsory document requests from the Department of Justice and we continue to cooperate with the DoJ's investigation.

  • AtriCure's outside counsel has also engaged in a series of substantive discussions with the Department of Justice.

  • However, on the advice of counsel, we cannot comment any further on the substance of those discussions or upon the allegations of the complaint.

  • At this point in the call, I would like to turn the call over to Julie for a detailed review of our financial performance.

  • Julie Piton - VP - Finance, VP - Administration, CFO

  • Thank you, Dave.

  • Total revenues were $13.8 million, representing a 1% sequential increase over first quarter 2009 revenues and a year-over-year decrease of approximately 7%, due primarily to a reduction in revenues from the sale of capital equipment, which represented approximately 65% of the year-over-year reduction in revenues.

  • Revenues from domestic open-heart products were $7.3 million, a sequential increase of 2% and a 3% decrease over the second quarter of 2008.

  • Concurrent with the introduction of our disposable cryo probe, we transitioned from selling our cryo generator to loaning it to our direct customers who utilize our disposable Cryo-1 device, which is consistent with our treatment for our RF generators.

  • Neutralizing the impact of this change, the open business grew modestly over the prior year.

  • Revenues from domestic minimally invasive products were $4 million, a sequential decrease of 7% and a 23% decrease over the second quarter of 2008.

  • Minimally invasive procedures during the quarter were consistent with the second quarter of 2008 and were up sequentially.

  • Revenues from minimally invasive products reflect a reduction in revenues from the sale of our ORLab system and fewer products being utilized per procedure.

  • International revenues were a record $2.6 million, a 13% increase over 2008's second quarter.

  • On an exchange rate neutral basis, international growth, as compared to the second quarter of 2008, was 22%.

  • Consolidated revenue growth was negatively impacted by 1% as a result of exchange rate fluctuations.

  • As a reminder, revenues from the short version of our multifunctional pen, which is used in both open and minimally invasive procedures, are allocated between open and minimally invasive product revenue based on our best estimate of the pen's actual usage.

  • Now turning to gross profit and gross margin, gross profit for the second quarter of 2009 was $10.7 million, reflecting a gross margin of 77.4% as compared with gross profit and gross margin of $11.4 million and 76.5%, respectively, for the second quarter of 2008.

  • The improvement in gross margin was primarily attributable to reduced mix of revenues from the sale of capital equipment, which have a lower gross margin than our disposable products, partially offset by an increased mix of international revenues.

  • Next, an update on operating expenses and our net loss per share.

  • Operating expenses for the second quarter of 2009 were $11.7 million, a $1.5 million or 11% decrease as compared to second quarter 2008 operating expenses of $13.2 million.

  • The reduction in operating expenses was primarily due to reduced headcount-related expenses of $1.8 million driven by our fourth-quarter 2008 reduction in force and a reduction in marketing and education-related expenses of approximately $500,000.

  • These reductions were partially offset by an increase in share-based compensation of approximately $200,000, an increase in expense in support of our product development and clinical activities of approximately $400,000 and an increase in legal fees of approximately $300,000, primarily related to the DoJ investigation.

  • Our second-quarter 2009 loss from operations was a record low of $1 million, representing an improvement of 43% as compared with the second-quarter of 2008 operating loss of $1.8 million.

  • Adjusted EBITDA for the second quarter of 2009 was approximately $400,000 as compared with a loss of approximately $600,000 for the second quarter of 2008.

  • For the first half of 2009, our adjusted EBITDA is a positive $1 million.

  • Interest and Other includes approximately $300,000 or $0.02 per share in debt-related cost, including interest on our term loan, the write off of fees related to the termination of our previous credit facility and the amortization of warrant expense.

  • As a reminder, we expect ongoing quarterly expense related to our credit facility to be approximately $0.02 per share.

  • Further, during the quarter, we recorded approximately $100,000 in expense related to certain fully vested options which resulted primarily from an increase in our stock price.

  • The net loss for the second quarter of 2009 was $1.4 million and net loss per share was $0.10.

  • In terms of the balance sheet and cash, we ended the quarter with $15.7 million in cash, cash equivalents and investments and we had $6.1 million in gross debt outstanding under our credit facility.

  • Note that we issued warrants in conjunction with our credit facility and these are accounted for as a reduction in long-term debt on our balance sheet.

  • During the quarter, we generated positive cash from operations of $1.2 million, as compared with a use of $2.7 million for the same period last year.

  • Looking at the first half of 2009, cash used in operations was $1.2 million, an improvement of $5.3 million as compared to the first half of 2008.

  • As a reminder, on May 1st, we completed a $10 million credit facility with Silicon Valley Bank.

  • The facility provides for a $6.5 million term loan, which was funded in full at closing.

  • Further, the facility includes a $10 million revolving credit facility.

  • In total, our borrowings under the term and revolver cannot exceed $10 million.

  • We also issued a warrant to Silicon Valley Bank to purchase 371,732 shares of our common stock.

  • Our previous facility with National City Bank was terminated.

  • At this point, I would like to turn the call back to Dave.

  • David Drachman - President, CEO

  • Thank you, Julie.

  • In terms of our outlook, first, the impact of capital equipment sales will be neutralized by year-end.

  • Going forward we believe that our current sales and marketing cost structure will incrementally support growth.

  • We anticipate that short-term growth will stem primarily from new products such as Cryo-1 and our AtriClip systems.

  • In addition, we anticipate growth from our international markets as well as an increasing number of procedures.

  • Based on the strength of our markets and our leadership position, the demand for effective cardiac ablation products, the power of our strategic plan and the progress we've made toward achieving our strategic priorities, we believe that AtriCure is uniquely positioned to deliver results for patients, physicians and shareholders.

  • At this point, we will open the call up for questions.

  • Operator

  • (Operator Instructions)

  • Your first question comes from Tim Lee of Piper Jaffray.

  • Tim Lee - Analyst

  • Hey, good morning and thanks for taking the question.

  • Just in terms of your outlook for the balance of the year, I know last year you suspended kind of providing any type of forecast, but now with the business appearing to have stabilized, would you care to provide some type of framework on how we should think about revenues in the second half and the bottom line as we look at the second half of this year?

  • David Drachman - President, CEO

  • Well, in terms of the third quarter, I think the historical trends between the second and the third quarter will remain intact on a going forward basis.

  • In terms of our guidance practices, we will reevaluate our guidance practices during 2010.

  • Tim Lee - Analyst

  • Fair enough.

  • And then just in terms of your US business, I think one of your competitors last night reported that they were seeing some geographic anomalies, seeing slowdowns in one area whereas growth in others and it wasn't really consistent across the US.

  • Are you seeing something similar on that front?

  • David Drachman - President, CEO

  • Well, we have communicated that there has been some slowdown for the past several quarters.

  • In fact, we communicated that in the fourth quarter that we saw a decline in the fourth quarter that tended to flatten during the first quarter.

  • So we have acknowledged that there has been a slow down in procedure volumes for the past several quarters.

  • However, we do think that the slowdown in procedural volumes has basically flattened and is more consistent on a quarter-over-quarter basis on a going forward basis.

  • Tim Lee - Analyst

  • But just in terms of the slowdown, is it broad-based or is it primarily in any one specific region or customer group?

  • David Drachman - President, CEO

  • We can't comment on any regional differences.

  • In general, our position has been that there has been an overall slowdown that again occurred beginning with the fourth quarter, began to accelerate through the fourth quarter and began to flatten in the first quarter.

  • And in general, we believe that the flattening of procedure volumes has stabilized.

  • Tim Lee - Analyst

  • Great.

  • And then just one last one.

  • On the ABLATE pivotal trial, what is the definition of success in that trial?

  • I mean, what kind of efficacy threshold are you trying to hit?

  • David Drachman - President, CEO

  • At six months the patients receive a 24-hour halter monitor and if the cumulative AF is less than an hour and no one single episode is greater than five minutes and the patient has discontinued the use of antiarrhythmic drugs, the patient would be considered a success.

  • Tim Lee - Analyst

  • And then just in terms of kind of the threshold that we are looking for, should we think about a 60% number or a 70% number?

  • Or again, what is kind of the range that you would consider a very good number?

  • What is disappointing?

  • Just give us some framework to prepare for the data?

  • David Drachman - President, CEO

  • I think in a permanent group of atrial fibrillation patients, certainly in the mid-70 range based on historical peer review literature would be a good way to look at success in terms of using monitoring and getting patients off antiarrhythmic drugs.

  • There is often a challenge with getting patients off antiarrhythmic drugs in such a short period of time.

  • Fundamentally, many physicians will choose to leave patients on antiarrhythmic drugs certainly though the first three months and often longer, even if the patient remains in normal sinus rhythm and is tolerating the drug.

  • So, that component of the clinical trial makes it a little bit more challenging.

  • Tim Lee - Analyst

  • Got it, thank you very much.

  • David Drachman - President, CEO

  • You're welcome.

  • Operator

  • Your next question comes from Joanne Wuensch of BMO Capital Markets.

  • Please proceed.

  • Unidentified Participant

  • Hi.

  • Good morning, this is Matt for Joanne.

  • Thanks for taking my questions.

  • David Drachman - President, CEO

  • Hi, Matt.

  • Julie Piton - VP - Finance, VP - Administration, CFO

  • Hi, Matt.

  • Unidentified Participant

  • You talked a little bit about your capital equipment shortfall, 65% of the loss.

  • Could you either quantify or just talk a little bit about how much of that is ORLab versus the Frigitronics?

  • David Drachman - President, CEO

  • Well, certainly the ORLab was a major initiative in 2008 and as we communicated during our previous earnings calls, ORLab was a very key product for us.

  • By placing ORLab in the body of our minimally invasive install base, it enabled us to more adequately launch our Coolrails, move to an expanded lesion set and begin to segment the market for cardiac ablation more toward the more persistent patients and those patients that had failed previous catheter ablation procedures.

  • So it is safe to say that the ORLab contributed a larger portion to capital equipment sales in 2008.

  • Unidentified Participant

  • Okay, thanks.

  • And then on pricing pressure, you talked about going to the one-clamp system.

  • What kind of pricing pressure are you seeing overall in general and how are ASPs tracking now for your minimally invasive and open-heart procedures versus previous quarters?

  • David Drachman - President, CEO

  • There is some modest pricing pressure.

  • The single clamp technique also has certain advantages.

  • There are certain physicians that have moved to a single clamp technique.

  • We have encouraged that in certain situations.

  • The geometry of the clamps, you can really argue either way for a two-clamp technique or a single clamp technique.

  • So some of this is a technical preference.

  • That is why we developed the Synergy Access platform, which we believe addresses the proper geometry for an ablation clamp doing a minimally invasive procedure.

  • So the actual pricing pressures have been modest.

  • I think the more prevailing concept is that there is a difference in opinion relative technique based on technology.

  • In terms of the revenue per procedure, two things.

  • It is wide ranging, depending upon the patient's presentation, the physician preference, we would characterize the range as somewhere on the left boundary to be in the $6,000 range, on the right boundary to be in the $11,000 range.

  • Julie Piton - VP - Finance, VP - Administration, CFO

  • In terms of individual product ASPs, Matt, we have maintained consistency in those across the portfolio.

  • Unidentified Participant

  • Okay, great.

  • Great.

  • And then just one last one, I just wanted to know how many centers you were at in the quarter and also, could you give any color around customer gains or losses, how those are trending?

  • David Drachman - President, CEO

  • Well, fundamentally we have maintained our install base.

  • The number of minimally invasive accounts performing procedures in the US in the second quarter was 81.

  • Unidentified Participant

  • Okay, all right.

  • Great, thanks, guys.

  • David Drachman - President, CEO

  • Thank you.

  • Julie Piton - VP - Finance, VP - Administration, CFO

  • Thank you.

  • Operator

  • Your next question comes from Charley Jones of Barrington Research.

  • Please proceed.

  • Charley Jones - Analyst

  • Good morning.

  • Congratulations to both of you on managing through all this.

  • Julie Piton - VP - Finance, VP - Administration, CFO

  • Thank you, Charley.

  • Charley Jones - Analyst

  • So, have you received CE mark for the AtriClip system and when do you expect to, if you haven't?

  • David Drachman - President, CEO

  • No.

  • We expect CE mark in the fall.

  • We are attempting, there is some risk associated with this, but we are attempting to do our first case at EX, which is the largest cardiac surgical meeting in Europe and that meeting is in the mid-October timeframe, but we feel confident that we will do our initial cases with the AtriClip in Europe during the fourth quarter.

  • Charley Jones - Analyst

  • So, when do you expect a minimally invasive delivery system for the AtriClip system in Europe?

  • David Drachman - President, CEO

  • Well, our first generation product, we focused on a minimally invasive deployment tool, so the clip that we plan to release during the fourth quarter in Europe will be a minimally invasive tool.

  • And the clip that we plan to release in the US will also use a minimally invasive deployment tool.

  • Our strategy is to launch the minimally invasive tool first, which can be used in open procedures as well, but it is a premium deployment tool, and then to design and release later in 2010 a deployment tool that is designed more specifically for open-heart procedures.

  • Charley Jones - Analyst

  • And have you finalized -- or have you -- yeah, have you finalized some of your pricing expectations for the AtriClip system?

  • Can we assume it is going to be over $1,000?

  • David Drachman - President, CEO

  • I think that is a safe assumption.

  • We plan that the product is a premium product and will derive premium pricing.

  • However, more resolution in that might not be wise from a competitive perspective.

  • Charley Jones - Analyst

  • And then can you discuss whether or not you are going to receive a pricing premium for the new synergy platform?

  • David Drachman - President, CEO

  • We are certainly going to attempt to receive a pricing premium.

  • We will have to balance the length of time that it takes the Synergy Access to get into accounts versus the number of procedures it could drive.

  • So there will be some decision making processes when we get into our initial release, but our first thought is that the Synergy Access has additional features and benefits and its moving position is to a single clamp and we should be able to derive some premium pricing or incremental pricing as a result.

  • Charley Jones - Analyst

  • Then, Julie, can you discuss your expectations for working capital in the second half?

  • What was your stock comp in Q2?

  • Sorry if I missed that.

  • And then, Dave, do you still believe that you have the cash necessary to reach sustained profitable cash flow?

  • Julie Piton - VP - Finance, VP - Administration, CFO

  • Sure, so I guess in terms of the first question, working capital use was still about $2 million through the first half of the year.

  • Historical patterns indicate that we regain some of that on the second half of the year; however, it is dependent and can fluctuate as a result of some of these product releases and inventory stocking associated with it.

  • So I would hope to have -- regain in essence some of that $2 million that we still have utilized right now.

  • In terms of stock-based comp, roughly $1 million during the quarter.

  • And your last -- did that cover the two questions, Charley, for me?

  • Charley Jones - Analyst

  • I guess the last question is, do you still feel like you have the cash to reach sustained profitability?

  • Julie Piton - VP - Finance, VP - Administration, CFO

  • I think we always evaluate and continue to reevaluate our capital structure, but at this point we feel very positive and optimistic with the $15.7 million that we have on our balance sheet as of June 30.

  • Charley Jones - Analyst

  • Then just a couple more here.

  • When do you expect to release your next generation Coolrails, Dave, and then how about your next generation cryo probe?

  • David Drachman - President, CEO

  • Well, let me take the second question first.

  • The cryo probe, we are going to incrementally improve the probe.

  • We have learned some things as we have launched the probe that we think will enhance the procedure and enhance the adoption.

  • They are relatively minor derivative changes such as tubing to make the product handle from an ergonomics perspective, make it easier for the physician to move the probe and a few other sort of minor sustaining improvements that we plan to implement throughout the course of the year.

  • So that's question number two.

  • Remind, me, I am sorry, Charley, the first question was?

  • Charley Jones - Analyst

  • Just on the new Coolrail system, Dave.

  • David Drachman - President, CEO

  • Yes, the new Coolrail system, we are going to postpone that system until likely the first half of 2010.

  • Part of that was to maintain our current aims in terms of profitability and part of that was that the current Coolrail system, physicians are largely very pleased with the current Coolrail performance.

  • So between the concept of trying to control our expense and allow the Coolrail to have more time to mature in the marketplace, based on the primarily positive feedback that we have received on the product, we decided to delay the release of Coolrail 2.

  • Charley Jones - Analyst

  • And then the last one I have is, can you give us an update on when you expect to file an IDE for a minimally invasive trial?

  • David Drachman - President, CEO

  • We are contemplating that right now.

  • We are evaluating our options, but I wouldn't be surprised if we had more resolution on our next earnings call.

  • Charley Jones - Analyst

  • Thanks for all the questions.

  • I appreciate it.

  • David Drachman - President, CEO

  • Thank you, Charley.

  • Julie Piton - VP - Finance, VP - Administration, CFO

  • Thank you.

  • Operator

  • Your next question comes from the line of Matt Dolan of Roth Capital Partners.

  • Please proceed.

  • Matt Dolan - Analyst

  • Hi, good morning, Dave and Julie.

  • David Drachman - President, CEO

  • Hey, Matt.

  • Julie Piton - VP - Finance, VP - Administration, CFO

  • Good morning, Matt

  • Matt Dolan - Analyst

  • A couple of questions.

  • First, if we take a look at MIS, can you maybe walk us through some of the variables there, considering the fall off in revenue, but an increase in procedures?

  • How should we think about MIS going forward in terms of how many customers, first of all, have shifted to the single clip, meaning what is revenue per procedure going to look like as that conversion takes place?

  • And then secondly on procedure volumes, things appear to be stabilizing, but maybe some commentary even month to month, are you seeing a return to some of the historical growth rates we've seen?

  • David Drachman - President, CEO

  • Well, first, in terms of the movement to a single clamp, I want to reinforce that, that was a planned decision.

  • We designed Synergy Access well over a year ago with the concept of moving our users to a single clamp technique.

  • We believe that the single clamp and the geometry of that clamp and the features of that clamp will allow physicians to actually create ablation that captures more atrial muscle.

  • The second component in terms of Synergy Access and the movement to a single clamp, we have had a steady movement.

  • About 30% of our users currently are either using a single clamp or evaluating a single clamp technique, but this planned transition also was in order to maintain our high gross margins.

  • Remember, all of our revenues derived from our minimally invasive procedures are disposable revenues and these revenues on the disposable products have gross margins in excess of 80%.

  • So on a going forward basis, we want to protect our gross margins and also release new premium products into the minimally invasive market.

  • So as we look at releasing the AtriClip, for example, into the minimally invasive market, we want to maintain a competitive pricing position.

  • So we now have a portfolio of minimally invasive products that we believe is certainly wider and stronger than any of our competitors and also derives very high gross margins.

  • In order to maintain a competitive pricing position and maintain our high gross margins, the single clamp technique was an important transition.

  • Matt Dolan - Analyst

  • Okay, so revenue per procedure with new products over time should return to what we have seen historically.

  • And then the second part of the question was on procedure volumes and expectations there, what you have seen more on a sequential basis?

  • David Drachman - President, CEO

  • Well, on a sequential basis, procedure volumes were up fairly significantly on a sequential basis.

  • Certainly we are facing seasonality, but the general trends on minimally invasive are that we are seeing incremental increases on procedure volumes.

  • Matt Dolan - Analyst

  • Okay.

  • And then moving to AtriClip and the potential for a loss there, can you start talking about your commercial plans with the device?

  • How will you market the product initially relative to both procedures and what kind of revenue contribution should we potentially think about for next year?

  • David Drachman - President, CEO

  • Well, in terms of our marketing we will certainly market the product to people performing minimally invasive procedures.

  • In the open market, anybody that is receiving an ablation procedure, we think is a candidate for the clip.

  • Additionally, there are patients that have atrial fibrillation that undergo cardiac surgical procedures, such as valve and bypass operations, that are very high-risk procedures.

  • That is a growing population as the age for patients undergoing cardiac surgery increases.

  • Certain surgeons decide not to perform the ablation because of the other risks associated with performing a primary operation.

  • We think the clip is a perfect fit for that population of patients.

  • And then within our own clinical trial, 42% of the patients that were enrolled in our EXCLUDE clinical trial did not have a pre-existing condition of atrial fibrillation, because the criteria allowed for patients to be enrolled that had markers for atrial fibrillation, such as a CHADS score of two, patients that are 75 years or greater, patients that are 65 years of age with hypertension and patients that have had a previous cardioembolic stroke.

  • So those, we believe, are the general markets for the clip.

  • There is also a potential stand-alone market.

  • There are still patients that get their AV node ablated and get paced and would benefit from a clip.

  • And we envision down the road that there could be hybrid procedures where the catheter ablation is performed and then the patient is referred for a clip procedure prior to pre-discharge.

  • Matt Dolan - Analyst

  • Okay, great.

  • And then finally, on the DoJ investigation, a couple of updates, it sounds like throughout the quarter there.

  • Since similar companies have faced similar allegations, it appears that it is fairly comforting that it is not a company-specific issue.

  • With STEC reaching a settlement, is that an option for you or a way we can start thinking about the worse case scenario?

  • And then the second part of the DoJ scenario is the August 21 cut off for a government response, kind of a timeline that we can start thinking about maybe year-end for this to be wrapped up?

  • Thanks.

  • David Drachman - President, CEO

  • Well, thanks for the question, Matt.

  • Certainly as you can appreciate, our attorneys are in a series of discussions, discussions that have real substance right now, with the Department of Justice.

  • What we communicated in the script were the facts, and we're not really prepared to add any additional color to our circumstances at this point in time, as I am sure that you can appreciate.

  • Matt Dolan - Analyst

  • Okay, fair enough; thanks, guys.

  • Julie Piton - VP - Finance, VP - Administration, CFO

  • Thank you.

  • Operator

  • Your next question comes from the line of Jan Wald of Noble Financial.

  • Please proceed.

  • Erica Selin - Analyst

  • Hi, this is actually Erica in for Jan.

  • How are you?

  • David Drachman - President, CEO

  • Hey, Erica, good morning.

  • Julie Piton - VP - Finance, VP - Administration, CFO

  • Good morning, Erica.

  • Erica Selin - Analyst

  • Good morning.

  • I actually have some questions on the ABLATE trial.

  • I am wondering if the Bayesian design allows for a shorter end point, or you just have enough confidence in the results of the first 55 patients that it makes more sense to save the money on enrolling additional patients versus continuing it?

  • David Drachman - President, CEO

  • The ABLATE trial and the Bayesian statistical model; it doesn't change the six-month endpoint.

  • The clinical plan requires all patients to receive a halter monitor at six months.

  • The Bayesian trial actually is more of a sliding scale in terms of the results of those patients within that six-month window, so the better the results, the fewer the patients.

  • Erica Selin - Analyst

  • Okay, so you are confidence so far with these patients is that this group will be good enough, so you have the high -- the level of confidence needed that you are not going to continue enrolling at this point?

  • David Drachman - President, CEO

  • Yes, we have access to the data and we review the data.

  • Now the second phase in the process is to go out and actually scrub the data.

  • And what we mean by scrubbing the data, we had been monitoring, but we want to confirm that the source documents and our data collection documents coincide.

  • Once we have final confirmation that source documents and our own data collection documents completely coincide, then we will have the confidence to make the final determination that we have the appropriate sample size to have a successful clinical trial.

  • Erica Selin - Analyst

  • Great.

  • Thanks for the information.

  • That sounds like good news.

  • David Drachman - President, CEO

  • Thank you.

  • Operator

  • Your next question comes from the line of Jason Mills of Canaccord Adams.

  • Please proceed.

  • Jason Mills - Analyst

  • Hi, Dave and Julie.

  • Thanks for taking the question.

  • Dave, you gave a pretty wide range in terms of revenue per procedure.

  • I am wondering, in the areas where you're perhaps at the lower end of that scale, if it is helping to augment procedure growth such that when we do see -- if we have seen stabilization in overall procedure growth currently and we perhaps see some growth off of this level, that at that lower revenue per procedure run rate, you could see volumes sort of offset some of the lower revenue per procedure rates?

  • I wonder if that sort of juxtaposition exists?

  • David Drachman - President, CEO

  • That is a very interesting question.

  • I think the answer to that, there are physicians that we have that, for example, are in line with our market segmentation strategy and will only perform minimally invasive procedures on those patients that have, for example, longstanding persistent AF or have failed single or multiple attempts at catheter placement.

  • And then we have physicians that treat a broader spectrum of patients.

  • For example, some of our larger accounts treat patients with paroxysmal atrial fibrillation.

  • If they are doing a paroxysmal procedure, they are inclined to use less tools.

  • If they are treating patients that require a more expanded lesion set, they are often inclined to use more tools.

  • So those circumstances, I think, are more driving the wide range in pricing as well as what we talked about earlier, if there is a steady transition toward a single clamp technique.

  • Jason Mills - Analyst

  • Got it.

  • So within the persistent or chronic AF area, it is our belief that the penetration of applicable patient populations is even lower than paroxysmal patients being treated with catheter, ablation, or as you mentioned, surgical ablation.

  • So given the underpenetration in chronic AF, I am just wondering what the industry would need, what you are doing to drive further penetration there and what really will it take?

  • I asked the question last time on a competitor's call, and I am just wondering, given the underpenetration, what we need to see and within what timeframe we could see some acceleration and penetration of a very underpenetrated market?

  • David Drachman - President, CEO

  • I think certainly the continued movement to a less invasive procedure makes patients more likely to sign up for a minimally invasive approach.

  • And then the second issue is if you look back on our evolving MIS approach, we began minimally invasive approach with pulmonary vein isolation only, and we have now moved to, with the Coolrail device, a much more complete lesion set, something that mimics a maze-like procedure.

  • So that procedure and that adoption, if you remember, we just launched the Coolrails in the -- really in the second quarter of 2008 was our full launch.

  • So we are really just getting underway in terms of implementing the expanded lesion set in all of our install base.

  • Now that is going to drive peer review literature.

  • So I think the two answers to your question are the least invasive, minimally invasive approaches with the most complete ablation that are developing a body of peer review literature will trigger growth, significant growth in the marketplace.

  • Jason Mills - Analyst

  • That is helpful and a good segue into the next question, which is your totally thoracoscopic approach, what percentage of the MIS procedures within your arena are performed using that approach today?

  • Where does that come from over the last, I don't know, 12 months or so?

  • David Drachman - President, CEO

  • It is fairly consistent over the last several quarters and it is in the range of about 30%.

  • Jason Mills - Analyst

  • Range of 30%, okay.

  • And do you see that going higher near term or will it take a little longer to get to the majority of procedures using that approach, do you think?

  • David Drachman - President, CEO

  • We think that, first of all, it requires training and a focused training effort, and technology.

  • So we are realigning certain resources in the second half of the year to focus more on our minimally invasive business and we are launching our Synergy Access, which will really be fully launched in the first quarter of 2010.

  • We will release the product by year-end in the fourth quarter, but full launch really in the first quarter of 2010.

  • So I think the concept of realigning professional education resources and sales resources on these initiatives and expanding the training platform, as well as technology, will result in a growing number of physicians performing totally thoracoscopic procedures.

  • Jason Mills - Analyst

  • That is helpful.

  • Last question, going back to procedural volume growth and what could drive it, capturing patients.

  • I am wondering if you could just provide us your perspective on specifically in the US market, capturing --the clinician's ability, the industry's ability to capture patients, whether it be through continuous monitoring and how the impact of some of the recent reimbursement changes, whether they stick or not, could have an impact on the ability to capture patients, which ultimately would drive procedure volume in your business?

  • David Drachman - President, CEO

  • I think again, I think the growing body of evidence in the peer review literature moving to less invasive, totally thoracoscopic procedures and demonstrating at the national meetings and in the peer review literature that for these patients that have persistent and permanent atrial fibrillation, with long-term continuous monitoring, that the results are significantly better than a catheter platform would really stimulate the market and that is our aim and we believe that that is achievable.

  • However, the other component is that we have got to get a more balanced view on success.

  • From the very beginning, AtriCure is the company that has brought continuous monitoring to bear and our publications to date and our clinical consultants have been committed to using continuous monitoring.

  • And as I think we get to a more balanced view of the clinical results, where catheter, drug, and surgical approaches are all using the same clinical endpoints, I think that will bode very well for surgical procedures and the market segmentation strategy that we have been talking about.

  • Jason Mills - Analyst

  • Great.

  • And last question for you, Julie, very good performance on the gross margin line in the last few quarters.

  • I am wondering, as you look forward, in lieu of giving sort of overall guidance, what sort of color you can give us with respect to your gross margins going forward?

  • In light of what is going on with revenue per procedure, with the new products that are launching, and your initiatives there, can we see gross margins tick up from here, or should we look at these pretty good levels as levels to model on a go-forward basis?

  • Julie Piton - VP - Finance, VP - Administration, CFO

  • Yes, Jason, we actually can reaffirm what last quarter we talked about.

  • We would expect gross margins to be between 74 and 77.

  • That would still be a workable range for the balance of the year, certainly I think on the higher end of that.

  • The factors that would contribute to that would be the international business growth, to the extent that that business would grow and become a larger portfolio in the mix, then that actually depresses at the gross margin line, but improves at the operating line.

  • So that combined with the new product mixes could have you dip a little bit from where we are at, but I feel comfortable within that 74 to 77 and hopefully at the higher end of that range.

  • Jason Mills - Analyst

  • Okay, thanks, guys.

  • Operator

  • (Operator Instructions).

  • You have a follow-up question from the line of Charley Jones of Barrington Research.

  • Please proceed.

  • Charley Jones - Analyst

  • Thanks again.

  • I guess to stick on that for a second, Julie, how do you think that giving away the Cryo system is going to affect your margins and how many systems should we expect you guys to place over the next 12 months?

  • And Dave, is there a bigger opportunity to place those internationally or an equal opportunity in the US?

  • Julie Piton - VP - Finance, VP - Administration, CFO

  • With respect to the impact on margins, I don't expect any material impact because it is similar to the RF generators.

  • Our practice is to place the equipment and then to depreciate it over a three-year cycle, so different than the RF generators.

  • A lot of our customers already have the Cryo console in house, so I really expect a negligible impact to margins prospectively with respect to the decision to place them as opposed to sell them.

  • David Drachman - President, CEO

  • Charley, in terms of the European markets, there are some very large institutions that perform a lot of cryo ablation, and primarily we sell through stocking distributors.

  • So we will sell the consoles to our stocking distributors, so it won't have the same impact on gross margins in the international market as it does in the US market.

  • But we are very encouraged.

  • We have just done our initial release of the Cryo-1 system in Europe this past week, and we continue to be encouraged and impressed by the performance of the product and feel like Cryo-1 is an opportunity for AtriCure to expand its worldwide footprint and take market share in the open-heart business.

  • Charley Jones - Analyst

  • And then Dave, do you have an idea of the trial designs for the comparative effectiveness initiative?

  • Has the government asked for your feedback and when do you expect the initiative to begin?

  • David Drachman - President, CEO

  • That is a really good question.

  • We are trying to sort through all of that now.

  • I do know that HHS is receiving $400 million, NIH, $400 million, and the Agency for Health and Quality Research is receiving $300 million as a result of this initiative.

  • The steps beyond that, beyond allocating the dollars and the process is something that we are working on with a few consultants to see what our plan to take advantage of this national initiative and participate in this national initiative might be.

  • Charley Jones - Analyst

  • Is this likely a positive development in your opinion, given the poor results of drugs and, I guess, even manual catheter ablation?

  • David Drachman - President, CEO

  • We view this as a very positive initiative.

  • The fact that the comparative effectiveness research, which was developed, again, at the Institute of Medicine with the consultation of the arrhythmia experts, that they included surgery, catheter ablation and pharmacology as areas where we need more information as a very positive step in terms of both exposure and ongoing traction for surgical ablation.

  • Charley Jones - Analyst

  • And then how many sales reps do you have and can you kind of give a breakdown, Julie, between cardiac EP and maybe some national guys?

  • David Drachman - President, CEO

  • In total, we have -- our total field force in the US is in the mid-40 range.

  • Charley Jones - Analyst

  • Okay and then finally, Dave, I was hoping you could discuss the closure rates you have seen with your European clinical study for the AtriClip and how that compares to suturing, stapling, and maybe discuss some of the implications of this?

  • David Drachman - President, CEO

  • Well, the two technical, clinical endpoints are looking at the acute closure under a TEE to make sure that there is no communication between the atrium and the appendage and then at three months, CT scans.

  • Those endpoints are consistent with our US trial.

  • And with respect to those endpoints, the clip has met all of our expectations.

  • Charley Jones - Analyst

  • Thank you very much.

  • David Drachman - President, CEO

  • Thank you, Charley.

  • Operator

  • There are no further questions at this time.

  • I would like to turn the call back to Mr.

  • David Drachman for closing remarks.

  • Please proceed, sir.

  • David Drachman - President, CEO

  • Well, thank you very much.

  • For our AtriCure comrades, stay the course.

  • Our best days are ahead.

  • Thank you very much.

  • Operator

  • Thank you for attending today's conference.

  • This concludes your presentation.

  • You may now disconnect.

  • Have a great day.