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Operator
Good day and welcome to the Aqua America, Inc.
Q4 FY 2015 earnings call.
Today's conference is being recorded.
At this time, I would like to turn the conference over to Mr. Brian Dingerdissen.
Please go ahead, Mr. Dingerdissen.
Brian Dingerdissen - IR and Chief of Staff
Thank you, Valerie.
Good morning, everyone.
Thank you for joining us for Aqua America's fourth-quarter and full-year 2015 earnings conference call.
If you did not receive a copy of the press release, you can find it by visiting the Investor Relations section of our website at aquaamerica.com or by calling [Scott Siegel] at 610-520-6361.
The slides that we will be referencing can be found on our website.
There will also be a webcast of this event available on our site.
As a reminder, some of the matters discussed during this call may include forward-looking statements that involve risks, uncertainties and other factors that may cause the actual results to be materially different from any future results expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements.
Please refer to our most recent 10-Q, 10-K and other SEC filings for a description of such risks and uncertainties.
During the course of this call, reference may be made to certain non-GAAP financial measures.
Reconciliation of these non-GAAP to GAAP financial measures are posted in the Investor Relations section of the Company's website.
Presenting today is Chris Franklin, Aqua America's Chief Executive Officer; Rick Fox, Aqua's Chief Operating Officer of Regulated Operations; and Dave Smeltzer, the Company's Chief Financial Officer.
After the presentation, we will open the call up for questions.
At this time, I would like to pass it over to Chris Franklin, Aqua's President and Chief Executive Officer.
Chris Franklin - CEO
Thanks, Brian, and welcome, everyone.
It was very nice to see many of you in New York last month at our Analyst Day, and I appreciate you joining us again this morning.
Before we get into the discussion of our results of what I believe was a very solid year from our utility operations, I want to first mention that last month was a pretty special month for this Company.
Not many companies in the United States can boast a 130-year duration.
This Company was born in 1886 and celebrated a very important milestone.
We are very proud of that milestone, and the Company continues to enjoy a very rich tradition and robust history.
And, frankly, we are very optimistic about the Company's future.
And with that said, let's take a look at what we're going to cover on today's call.
For today's call, I'll start with some news from the first couple of months of 2016.
Then I'll comment on the 2015 highlights.
Then I will provide an update on some of the results we saw last year.
Then I have asked Rick Fox, our Chief Operating Officer, to join us and talk a little bit about lead in the public drinking water supply, and then Dave Smeltzer will join us and review the Company's financial results.
Finally, I will end the formal portion of the discussion by recapping our guidance for 2016, and of course, we will then open it up for questions.
I thought I would start with a very important mention that just recently you may have seen the press release that we are nearly complete in the filling of our senior management team.
Karen Heisler was our latest appointment.
We are very proud to have Karen join us.
She's our new Senior Vice President and Chief Human Resources Officer.
Karen joined us from her work at UGI where she was most recently where she was the Vice President of Human Resources and Administration there.
I think Karen brings a tremendous background in human resources and expertise and will be instrumental in evolving our corporate culture and will be a good partner with me.
In the coming days, we will also make an announcement regarding the appointment of our new Chief Administrative Officer.
She will join us in March, and when her name becomes public, we will make sure we get it out in a release form.
But we are very excited about both of these new executives joining the Company.
Now looking at some of our highlights from last year, in 2015 we increased our customer count by 1.9%.
This includes additional customer growth through acquisitions and organic growth.
Very proud of that accomplishment, one of our better years.
Annual revenues were up, increasing 4.4% to $814 million in 2015 from $779.9 million in 2014.
Adjusted income from continuing operations per share were up 5% to $1.26 compared to the $1.20 we reported in 2014.
This represents income from continuing operations before the impairment, which we initially mentioned at the Analyst Day when we were together last month.
We took charge in the fourth quarter for the JV pipeline, which delivers water to the natural gas drilling sites in our Marcellus Shale region of Pennsylvania.
And just for context, from the earnings we've seen reported so far on the fourth quarter of 2015, we've seen about $7.2 billion of impairments taken by the midstream companies, and you will recall that we are a 49% owner of this pipeline with a midstream company.
I think we are all aware of the market conditions that have prompted these impairments at the end of last year.
Dave will get into more detail on the financials in the impairment in a few moments.
Now, with regard to our dividend, in August we increased our quarterly dividend by 7.9% to an annualized rate of just over $0.71.
This is the 25th dividend increase in 24 years, and we are very proud to say it marks the 71st consecutive year of paying quarterly dividends.
Now let's talk a little bit about growth.
In 2015 we acquired 16 water and wastewater systems, 12 of which were water, former wastewater.
I think it's important to note, too, that four of those 16 were municipal acquisitions, and as you know, that's a primary focus of ours.
Total acquisitions in 2015 added over 10,600 customers, and organic growth added just over 7000 additional customer connections.
Total customer growth, as I mentioned, was 1.9%, which was at the higher end of our stated guidance of 1.7% to 2%.
These acquisitions not only increase customer base, but maybe even as important or more importantly provide additional opportunities for us to invest capital.
The much-needed infrastructure upgrades we make improve the quality of service for all of our customers.
Now, with regard to 2016 acquisitions, so far we've closed four deals -- three water and one wastewater -- and two Illinois water acquisitions just closed yesterday that will serve nearly 500 customers, and they were not in the release because they just closed yesterday.
Expect to see 2016 year-over-year customer growth in the range of 1.5% to 2% again, and as you know, we are shifting our focus to acquiring larger systems that serve over 2500 connections apiece.
Before Dave talks about our financial results in 2015, I mentioned that I asked Rick Fox to join us today.
With Flint, Michigan on many people's minds these days, I thought you might want to hear a little bit from Rick regarding our approach to the lead issue, and he will provide you some assurance that we remain on top of these issues at Aqua America.
Rick?
Rick Fox - COO
Thanks, Chris, and thank you all for joining today.
After the announcement about Flint, it seems that stories about Flint and other cities are in the news almost daily.
First, as you know, Aqua prides itself on environmental compliance.
We strive to be and we believe we are in compliance with federal and state regulations concerning water quality.
Now concerning lead, it is important to note that there are lead components in all water systems, including Aqua's.
Let me explain.
Lead piping was the material of choice until the 1930s when most utilities switched to copper.
Additionally, lead-based solder was not phased out until 1986, and fittings that contained some lead were not phased out until 2011.
The point is led exists, both in the pipes owned by the utility and in the pipes, solder and fittings in the customer's home.
Concerning the water itself, the utility is responsible for controlling the corrosiveness of the water.
When corrosion is controlled, it doesn't matter as much whether or not lead exists in the piping.
Utilities, including Aqua, add corrosion control chemicals to the water to prevent the lead and other metals from leaching into the water.
The Lead and Copper Rule was implemented by the US EPA in 1991 and has been amended several times since.
This rule governs both the corrosion controls employed by the utility and the in-home water testing that is done to confirm the effectiveness of the corrosion control.
Aqua follows the protocols set forth by the Lead and Copper Rule at all of our 1484 water systems, and we comply with all federal and state drinking water regulations.
Now I would like to talk a little bit about our capital investment plans.
In 2015, Aqua invested $364.7 million compared to $328.6 million in 2014.
This year we expect to invest over $350 million and to invest over $1.1 billion through 2018.
With that, I would like to introduce Dave Smeltzer, Aqua's Chief Financial Officer, who will take you a little deeper into the 2015 results.
Dave Smeltzer - EVP and CFO
Thanks, Rick, and good morning, everyone.
So today I will review the fourth-quarter and full-year financial results and some of the driving factors that affected the Company's performance during those periods.
I will also provide a look at our rate activity last year and through the first couple months of 2016.
So first, 2015 financial results.
Our annual revenues increased 4.4% to $814 million, up from the $779.9 million in 2014.
You can see operating and maintenance expenses were up 7.2% to $309 million compared with $288.6 million in 2014.
And importantly, of that 7.2% increase, about 5.2 percentage points of that were related to acquisitions, and therefore, about 2% was the same story increase in O&M expenses.
As we noted in the release that went out last night and as Chris mentioned a moment ago, due to the negative future outlook of natural gas drilling, because of the lower gas prices, changes in the industry, and other market conditions, the joint venture that owns and operates our Marcellus pipeline that delivers raw water to those drillers, assessed the value of the pipeline.
And as a result of that assessment, the joint venture recognized a non-cash impairment charge, of which $33 million or $21.4 million after-tax was Aqua's portion of the charge amounting to $0.12 per share.
Absent that, non-GAAP adjusted income from continuing operations was $223 million, which is up 4.4% compared to the $213.9 million in 2014.
GAAP income from continuing operations was almost $202 million.
Adjusted income from continuing operations per share increased 5% to $1.26 compared to the $1.20 reported in 2014, and GAAP income from continuing operations per share was $1.14.
Looking at revenue, as we mentioned at our Analyst Day in January, we are keeping our promise to show these waterfall charts in our earnings calls going forward.
Customer growth in our regulated operations and growth in our market-based activities accounted for nearly two-thirds of our overall revenue increase.
Rates and surcharges accounted for another 20%, and higher use and other factors accounted for the remaining increase in our revenue.
Looking at O&M expenses, O&M was up to $309 million for 2015 compared to $288.6 million in 2014, as I mentioned before, an increase of 7.2%.
Acquisitions in both the regulated and market-based business made up 5.2% of that.
Growth in our market-based activities accounted for 3.2% from the total increase.
Employee-related costs and production costs combined increased O&M by about 2.6%, but were offset by other factors that provided a year-over-year decrease in expenses of about $2.6 million.
Chris will cover the guidance more in depth for 2016, but keep in mind we do expect 2016 same system O&M expense increases in the 1% to 2% range for the full year.
Looking at income from continuing operations, we start with the $120 million we reported in 2014.
Regulated growth and consumption, tax repair benefits, rate increases and market-based activities increased our income from continuing operations per share by more than $0.08.
Other factors and expenses increased -- other factors and expense increases brought our final adjusted income from continuing operations per share for the year to $126 million for a 5% increase over what was reported in 2014.
Then, of course, the $0.12 impairment charge from our JV pipeline gets us to our net income per share of $1.14.
So taking a quick look at the quarter, Q4 2015 revenues increased 3% to $197 million, up from the $191 million for Q4 of 2014.
O&M expenses were nearly $78 million for the quarter compared to $74 million in Q4 2014, representing about a 5% increase, a sizable portion of which came from the growth ventures that we noted earlier.
Adjusted income from continuing operations was $49.9 million, up nearly 2% compared to the $49 million for the same period last year.
Adjusted income from continuing operations per share was flat at $0.28 for the quarter, all before the JV impairment charge of $0.12.
So looking at rate activity, recapping 2015, Aqua America's regulated subsidiaries received rave awards and infrastructure surcharges in six of our eight states with an estimated increase in annualized revenues of about $8.6 million.
So far in 2016, we completed rate cases or surcharges in five states with $4.3 million in additional revenue, including $1.1 million of revenues recognized under interim rates during 2015.
We also have a rate case pending in New Jersey, requesting an additional $2.5 million in revenue.
An additional rate information can be found in the appendix of this presentation.
So with that, I would like to turn the call back to Chris who will discuss expectations for 2016.
Chris Franklin - CEO
Thanks, Dave, and just before I dive into our guidance slide, I'll just mention that we continue to spend considerable time and have spent considerable time over the first eight months since I've been CEO on the refinement of our strategy.
We continue to pursue our three-pronged growth strategy -- municipal acquisitions, strategic M&A and market-based activities -- and will continue to focus on opportunities to leverage those core capabilities I've discussed.
Those include the ability to make capital investments prudently, the strong regulatory aspect of being able to get recovery of those investments, and then, of course, our ability to operate the utilities at a level of excellence to provide really long-term growth for the shareholders.
I remain very confident in our direction, in our strategy.
I think it will produce continuing strong results.
Now I would like to take a moment with the companies and give you Company guidance for the upcoming year.
As we introduced at the Analyst Day last month, we expect full-year earnings per share to be between $1.30 and $1.35, our year-over-year customer growth in the range of 1.5% to 2%, and we expect to invest more than $350 million in capital in 2016 and more than $1.1 billion through 2018.
Ongoing rate base growth we expect to be in the 6% to 7% range, and on same-system O&M, we expect only an increase of about 1% to 2% for the full year.
So with that said, I would like to open the call now to any questions that you might have.
Operator
(Operator Instructions) Jonathan Reeder, Wells Fargo.
Jonathan Reeder - Analyst
Just two clarifying questions.
One, the rate base growth of 6% to 7%, Chris, just remind me, is that just from the existing system?
That does not include any potential tuck-ins, M&A?
Chris Franklin - CEO
That's right, Jonathan.
Jonathan Reeder - Analyst
Okay.
And then you highlighted the Flint in the situation, and obviously it's been getting a lot of attention from investors.
Can you just discuss if you've seen any pickup in municipalities or other system owners coming to the table to consider either public-private partnerships or outright sales of the system to avoid getting headlines like that or avoid those kind of issues on their own systems?
Chris Franklin - CEO
Yes, that's a really good question.
So I can't say that we have had municipal interest that is specifically attributable to the lead in the water situation, although it's hard to know.
What we have seen, though, is considerably more interest by municipal entities in talking to us about opportunities.
And so particularly in the states where we have the legislation either pending or passed, we see generally more interest in the municipal sector in talking to us about an exit or how value might be created by doing something together.
But as far as the lead, I think long-term we may see some results from that, but not most immediately.
Jonathan Reeder - Analyst
Okay.
That's just kind of ongoing industry dynamics.
These needs have been there for a while, and that's what's been driving the conversations, and you are enabling the legislation.
Chris Franklin - CEO
Yes, I think as it becomes apparent in some systems, that considerably more capital would need to be spent, let's say, to be in compliance.
I can see some more interest being generated in looking at the alternatives -- privatization, in other words, to address capital needs.
But I just can't attribute any of the immediate interest from municipals to that particular issue, Jonathan.
Jonathan Reeder - Analyst
Okay.
And then just kind of the housekeeping thing, are the slides going to be posted on the website?
I don't see them out there.
Brian Dingerdissen - IR and Chief of Staff
Jonathan, this is Brian.
The slides are in the webcast, and the PDF should be up.
We are having a bit of an issue with our website, but the PDF should be up with the slides shortly.
Jonathan Reeder - Analyst
Okay.
Great.
Thanks so much, guys.
Operator
(Operator Instructions) It appears there are no further questions at this time.
Mr. Chris Franklin, I would like to turn the conference back to you for any additional or closing remarks.
Chris Franklin - CEO
All right.
Thank you very much.
I appreciate all of you joining us today, and obviously we will be happy to answer any questions you might have anytime today as well.
Thanks for joining us.
Operator
This concludes today's call.
Thank you for your participation.