Essential Utilities Inc (WTRG) 2012 Q1 法說會逐字稿

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  • Operator

  • Good day and welcome to the Aqua America, Inc., first quarter 2012 earnings conference call.

  • As a reminder, today's conference is being recorded.

  • At this time I would like to turn the conference over to Mr.

  • Brian Dingerdissen.

  • - Director, IR

  • Thank you, Lisa.

  • Good morning, everyone.

  • Thank you for joining us for Aqua America's first quarter 2012 earnings conference call.

  • If you did not receive a copy of the press release, you can find it by visiting the investor relations section of our website at aquaamerica.com, or by calling Fred Martino at 610-645-1196.

  • There will also be a webcast of this event available on our website.

  • Presenting today is Nicholas DeBenedictis, Chairman and President of Aqua America, along with David Smeltzer, the Company's Chief Financial Officer.

  • As a reminder, some of the matters discussed during this call may include forward-looking statements that involve risk, uncertainties, and other factors that may cause the actual results to be materially different from any future results expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements.

  • Please refer to our most recent 10-Q, 10-K, and other SEC filings for description of such risks and uncertainties.

  • During the course of this call, reference may be made to certain non-GAAP financial measures.

  • Reconciliation of these non-GAAP -to- GAAP financial measures are posted in the investor relations section of the Company's website.

  • At this time, I would like to turn the call over to Nick for his formal remarks, after which we will open up the call for questions.

  • Nick?

  • - Chairman, President and CEO

  • Pleased to report another solid quarter of growing revenue, earnings, cash generation as distinguished by EBITDA, and proud to say we're continuing to invest in our water systems and growth opportunities at a pace of 2.5 times our depreciation, so we're still investing in our economy.

  • Confident that we're on our way to our 13th straight year of record earnings, as we continue as one of the nation's most efficient, profitable, financially sound, and fastest growing water utilities.

  • As I start my 21st year as CEO this year, the first four months of 2012 have been among the busiest I've had.

  • Let me just recap just for you.

  • We began '12 with a new organization and a succession plan.

  • My contract was extended until 2015, and three new Executive Vice President positions were established and filled with experienced Aqua executives so we could prepare for the Company's future.

  • Since that time, a number of key management positions have been reestablished, with a focus on increased efficiency in our operations and future growth potential.

  • We've taken some major governance initiatives through the board as we move towards our annual meeting, which is coming up next week.

  • The Board has recommended a declassified board, which the vote is overwhelming to date.

  • We adopted -- the Board adopted a policy for majority voting.

  • We recommended a new compensation plan, which is being voted on by the shareholders, which is geared towards total share holder return and earnings growth.

  • And we recommended a renewal of our employee stock purchase plan, and have already recommended our existing shelf -- renewed, I'm sorry -- our existing shelf registration, which is done by the Board individually.

  • And that's -- even though we have no plans, and I don't want to give anybody the impression we do, we have no plans for any equity issuance in our current five-year plan.

  • We completed the state portfolio transformation that we began back in 2011.

  • And just like to recap all the results of that.

  • We sold operations in our smallest, and both, unfortunately, were unprofitable, states, Missouri and South Carolina.

  • Completely exited those.

  • We profitably expanded in Texas by purchasing operations of American Water in Texas, and Texas is our fastest-growing state.

  • We sold our main operations with an only six month regulatory process, which is remarkable, to Connecticut Water for basically 2 times book value, and much of that gain was taken in this quarter as the official closing was January 1.

  • And the increased equity generated by the transaction to Aqua was immediately invested in higher earnings states, and is already accretive.

  • On May 1, we sold our New York Water operations, representing $46 million in rate base, and 51,000 water customers.

  • We sold it at book for $39 million, and $23 million of assumed debt to American Water.

  • And we simultaneously purchased American Water's operation in Ohio.

  • We purchased 57,000 water and waste water customers in Ohio, representing $95 million in -- basically for book value, $95 million in book for $101 million in cash, plus $11 million in assumed debt and, of course, all the regulatory liabilities and assets were assumed by each company.

  • I think this is a very constructive transaction, as was the Maine transaction, with the other water companies in our small unit space, where we're rationalizing and getting bigger in states where we are already concentrated allows for more efficiency, shedding unprofitable operations.

  • It's good for the consumer and it's good for our shareholders.

  • We also had a very busy year reissuing and expanding our corporate and Pennsylvania-based revolvers.

  • Both have been renewed at the Pennsylvania for a year, the aqua corporate for five years.

  • The corporate is at 65 over LIBOR, one month LIBOR.

  • And the Pennsylvania is 70 over LIBOR.

  • Both pretty reasonable.

  • And between those two alone we have over $250 million in capacity, and then we also had our state subs, that's probably another $70 million, $80 million, which is now unused.

  • We did our annual visit to S&P, and within a month after that, received their rating, which was reiterating their A-plus for Pennsylvania's corporate standing, and on mortgage bonds, AA minus.

  • And this ranks us, of the 235 utilities that S&P rates, we are the second or third-highest.

  • We continue investing capital.

  • This quarter we invested $81 million, and this would be on our way to our third straight year of $300 million-plus investment in our infrastructure.

  • Back in the late part of the last decade, we were in the $250 million to $275 million range.

  • In 2010 we did $316 million, 2011 $331 million.

  • These are adjusted, by the way, for not New York and Maine out.

  • And in '12 we anticipate spending between $300 million and $325 million, probably gearing it towards the higher end of that range.

  • We've continued our growth acquisition programs.

  • Three acquisitions to date, one a major development of a new town center near the King of Prussia Mall, which is either the largest, or second-largest mall in the country.

  • A municipal purchase, the Mifflintown Authority, and we have another 15-plus in the regulatory process.

  • So I think we'll look at again another year of 15 to 20 acquisitions.

  • We also completed the $20 million first phase of our joint venture project in the Marcellus shale region, to supply water to the gas drillers.

  • That investment is $20 million between ourselves and Pennsylvania Resources, Penn Virginia Resources, I'm sorry, PVR.

  • And that's Phase 1, and Phase 2 is about to begin.

  • It's been -- our growth continues at about, right around 1%.

  • It's been that range, even though organic growth new housing has continued to slip, and basically it's very low, less than 0.5%.

  • It's stabilizing, and the acquisition growth has picked up a little bit of the slack.

  • So, we've been able to put about 1% growth each year from acquisitions.

  • And that's been enough to at least offset the structural decline in usage that you're seeing at every water company, municipal or private, in the country.

  • It's been a very active four months for regulatory actions, with successful rate cases in -- just list these because they're important, because most of our 4% revenue growth was due to rates in the first quarter.

  • The rates achieved so far this year annualized is $13.6 million.

  • That includes the surcharges DSIC, SIC, QIPS, they're all called something different in each state.

  • We had an award in Florida of $2.6 million, an award in Illinois of $4.5 million, an award of two separately-negotiated rate systems in Ohio, where you're allowed to locally negotiate with the counties and the townships, of $1.9 million, and a settlement in record time, four months, in New Jersey.

  • We actually already have this approved.

  • And that, plus the pass-throughs, will be about $1.8 million annualized in New Jersey.

  • The ROEs are all around -- well, the Ohio, New Jersey are 10%-plus, and the Illinois was below 10%, 9.5%.

  • Rates in progress, we have three big rate cases, the biggest being Pennsylvania, where we are working towards a settlement.

  • Texas, where we've implemented interim rates because of the process in Texas and have final rates expected in one of the regions, Southeast Region.

  • And Virginia, where in early April, we put in interim rates and our final hearing is on June 5, of $1.6 million.

  • And then later this year, a lot of surcharges, about $8.7 million planned.

  • And then a sewer rate case in -- statewide consolidated sewer rate case in Pennsylvania, which will be in the $1.5 million to $2 million range.

  • And New Jersey, a very small sewer case in New Jersey, less than $0.5 million.

  • So, a lot of our rate work is behind us, or close to being behind us by the summer.

  • And that gives a little bit more assurance that you can see revenues move up above that 4% pace growth rate as we proceed through the year.

  • Now, I think our results and our numbers speak for themselves, but because of the -- I don't want to say confusing.

  • I'm probably the only one confused.

  • The the accounting for continuing, the non-continuing, and the one-time gains we had in 2011 from a special tax dispensation in Pennsylvania, we thought we would give you attached on the website -- excuse me -- a reconciliation statement so that it's very clear what I'm talking about so when we compare the numbers and I hope it's helpful, because we had a lot of questions on these in the prior quarter, or two.

  • We go with strictly GAAP numbers, the numbers this quarter are $0.27 versus $0.22.

  • And if you read that, the attached sheet, strictly GAAP now, the 2010 number was $0.77 -- I'm sorry.

  • The 2009 number was $0.77 2010 was $0.90, 2011, $1.03.

  • Q1 is $0.27 versus $0.22.

  • If we do GAAP from continuing, that would knock out New York, gain in Maine, with losses in Missouri and South Carolina, albeit small and they didn't move the needle, the numbers are $0.20 versus $0.22.

  • If you take the GAAP from continuing, without New York, Maine, Missouri, South Carolina, and adjust it for the one-time, 100% bonus depreciation allotted in Pennsylvania, which we use to build more pipe because that was the purpose of it, it actually allowed us to gain $0.10 in earnings in 2011.

  • To put it in a quarterly basis, that would be $0.03, so if you take the continuing adjusted for that $0.03, the earnings were $0.20 versus $0.19.

  • In a quarter when we had the maximum amount of regulatory lag, because most of our big cases are up now and aren't yet in the revenue side, pretty solid earnings in core performance.

  • Also, last year, there was an anomaly in the first quarter in addition to the $0.03 of the 100% depreciation.

  • Occasionally, not every year, but occasionally we sell a small system where a local town wants to buy it and we are fairly compensated for it and we can't do as good a job as the town, because we're buying water or something of that sort.

  • We did have one of those small system sales occur in Q1 '11, and they are treated by the accounting process as a reduction in O&M.

  • So, O&M was artificially lower in the first quarter of last year because of the system sale.

  • And if you allow us to recognize our O&M from core operations, and subtract the O&M from that sale, O&M would still have been up, but up 3%, not the 7% that the sheets show you.

  • Our efficiency ratios are still in line.

  • The adjusted is about 38%.

  • Where we ended last year, our trailing 12%, is about 38%.

  • And we're still looking at the full year being below the 38%, including purchased water.

  • Some companies include purchase water, some don't.

  • If you don't want to include purchase water, we're about 35%.

  • Still very healthy and best in the industry.

  • And if you take a look at that $0.20 versus $0.19, the $0.19 would have been approximately $0.01 less if we didn't have that sale.

  • I'm confident that we'll show strong revenue and earnings growth all through '12.

  • In line with the 10% CAGR that we have been able to achieve since our major expansion plans started in the late '90s.

  • And obviously depending on weather as we move in, if the rates are behind us, then we're well equipped to take any advantage of good weather.

  • Good weather being hot, dry summers.

  • And to give you the comparison of what I'm working off of as I give you the 10% CAGR, if you want to do strict GAAP, the numbers were $0.77 in '09, $0.90 in '10, $1.03 in '11.

  • And we're seeing growth in that.

  • And if you want to take the number that, I think, probably for an operating basis, would be more accurate and that would be the continuing Ops, Maine, New York out, any sales -- gain from sales out, depreciation release out and stolen, and reduce it that $0.10 that we had in the -- from the one-time Pennsylvania tax, the comparable numbers for '09 would be $0.74; '10, $0.86; '11, $0.94.

  • And we're comfortable, of course, with a CAGR I mentioned on top of that.

  • So hopefully it helps clarify a little bit of the confusion we had on the last call, and I'll answer any questions.

  • Operator

  • (Operator Instructions)

  • Michael Roomberg, Ladenburg Thalmann

  • - Analyst

  • Can you just briefly just kind of update us on what Phase 1 of the Marcellus project entailed, and what Phase 2 entails?

  • I know you mentioned that it will increase the amount of water that you can put through the pipeline.

  • I imagine it doesn't involve, necessarily, expanding the capacity, per se, but maybe extending the geographic reaches.

  • Is that kind of how we should think about this?

  • And can you just provide a general update on that, please.

  • - Chairman, President and CEO

  • Sure.

  • Phase 1, think of an L lying on its side.

  • Phase 1 is the length, it would be a horizontal part, and Phase 2 will be the vertical.

  • The horizontal part is about 18 miles, $20 million.

  • It is taking water from a local authority's reservoir, about 0.5 million to 1 million gallons a day is the allotment we've received.

  • It's being pumped through a 12-inch line, heavy steel, and we've -- already have all of the protections and the booster pumps and everything in, and it's pumping as we speak.

  • And that's selling water to one customer at this point who has their drilling right in that area -- that's Range Resources.

  • We start -- we have all the permits now of the allocation permits.

  • We're waiting for a final permit from the DEP.

  • We have all the easements for a $30 million to $40 million Phase 2.

  • Now, divide these numbers in half because we're 50/50 partners in this.

  • And that will get started, hopefully, in June, and will be done by November.

  • And along that line, we will be able to add another 3 million gallons to the already 0.5 million to 1 million we have.

  • And we have -- we're in negotiations with at least two other drilling companies that would have their impoundments or their drill pads close to that line.

  • Phase 3, which we have not initiated yet, would go due north another 20 miles or so, and pick up some major drillers that are north of this area.

  • The area is in Lycoming County, which is one of the hot beds for the gas drilling.

  • It's near Williamsport, Pennsylvania.

  • There's three or four northern-tier counties that have huge deposits of the dry gas, the methane.

  • Is that helpful?

  • - Analyst

  • Yes, no, that's very helpful.

  • In terms of the run rate that you had disclosed in the press release, I think last week or earlier this week, I think it equates to a run rate of around 3 million barrels of water per year, 2,000 trucks.

  • And I think you mentioned there were about 125 barrels per truck.

  • Is that a run rate that you expect to continue in coming months or accelerate?

  • Or can you kind of just update on that thinking?

  • Aside from, obviously, the addition of Phase 2.

  • - Chairman, President and CEO

  • The reason we put the truck trips in there was because the number one reason we got into this, and also the reason we believe long-term infrastructure is important, is that the only way of accessing -- and we sell a lot of water to truckers.

  • They come to our water sites.

  • The only way of getting it to the drill pads is truck at this point, and it's just not an efficient way, if this is going to be a long-term business.

  • And I really do believe this is a game-changer in Pennsylvania if we're going to be an energy-rich state for decades to come.

  • Otherwise we wouldn't be putting this major money in.

  • And also we're partnering with gas companies who, I think, also have a good sign as to how much gas is really under the ground there.

  • The use of the truck traffic was to basically address the issue that many of the environmentalists were upset about, and that is the fact that the trucks are ripping up roads and also causing head streams -- you know, truck tires run through the little head streams of these small streams up there and cause damage, environmental damage.

  • What we said is, if you think of an average truck, at about 5,000 gallons, that's 1,000 trucks per well, because usually you put 5 million gallons into the well.

  • As of the date we put that release out, we had already pumped 11 million gallons.

  • So that's 2000 trucks.

  • I don't want to put more into it for your analysis.

  • I think the -- we can give you a little bit more of an estimate as to what ranges drilling projections are.

  • That's how we're judging it and we don't have any dollars in our revenue projection for the other two companies, mainly because it will be November or December, assuming everything works perfectly, before we're ready to pump them water.

  • So for this year, we're covering all our start-up costs and we have about $0.01 baked into earnings into the guidance I provided earlier, but we're hoping for much better in the out years.

  • - Analyst

  • Great.

  • Thanks, Nick.

  • Operator

  • (Operator Instructions)

  • Heike Doerr, Robert W.

  • Baird.

  • - Analyst

  • Nick, thanks for the clarity on all of those rate cases.

  • I think I might have missed the discussion about Pennsylvania.

  • Can you tell us where that stands?

  • - Chairman, President and CEO

  • We're in settlement discussions.

  • We hope to have rates in place by early summer.

  • And, obviously, we're satisfied with the settlement or we wouldn't be in those discussions.

  • (multiple speakers)

  • - Analyst

  • Great.

  • So you think -- I'm sorry, go ahead.

  • - Chairman, President and CEO

  • They would be in the same range as you're seeing in the New Jersey cases, and probably a little better than New Jersey.

  • - Analyst

  • Okay, so you think we could get rates in effect by August 1, the way the process is progressing.

  • - Chairman, President and CEO

  • Absolutely.

  • - Analyst

  • That's great.

  • (multiple speakers) Okay.

  • That was all I had, thanks.

  • Operator

  • (Operator Instructions)

  • Stewart Scharf, S&P Capital IQ.

  • - Analyst

  • Firstly, regarding the O&M ratio, I think in the past you've targeted a larger percentage, maybe 100- to 150-basis-point improvement and now you're saying for this year, you see it improving slightly.

  • And could you just elaborate a little more on that?

  • - Chairman, President and CEO

  • Yes, sure.

  • When it was 41%, 42%, we had all the changes in the south we wanted to do.

  • We were saying 100 basis -- up to 100 basis points and we delivered on that for, I guess two -- it was 42, then 40, and then 38, so we actually beat that projection.

  • The one anomaly I mentioned, we're not assuming any system sales in 2012 so that would have to offset -- that would be a little bit of a negative on if you want to play the percentage game.

  • I mean, the overall expenses will be still at the same run rate.

  • And the revenue growth, until we get the rate cases in, are holding us at closer to a 38%.

  • I think we'll beat that but I didn't want to overestimate.

  • - Analyst

  • Okay.

  • And regarding the shale gas, again.

  • Could you just talk a little about the environmental issues and have you counted any -- also there was some opposition to a land sale, I believe.

  • And any long-term projections as far as -- for this year it's going to add about $0.01 to earnings.

  • Just a little more detail on that.

  • - Chairman, President and CEO

  • Sure.

  • As you know, living in New York, Westchester County, it's a very controversial issue in the bigger cities.

  • New York City is opposed to any drilling in New York.

  • And Philadelphia, I'd say, the support is not as strong as it is throughout the rest of the state to develop the gas deposits.

  • However, we are throughout the state where you're selling a lot of water and it just was inefficient to continue to sell by truckload and have the trucks drive two hours, diesel fuel being used and everything else.

  • So, without a doubt, on a -- if you wanted to compare the pluses and minuses of infrastructure like we're building versus the truck traffic, it's definitely better for the environment.

  • When we bought the land to put our big pump station on that will do the 3 million gallons of water from the Susquehanna River, the gentleman who sold it to us -- this is the controversy you're talking about -- the gentleman who sold it to us had a mobile home park on the land that he was supposed to have cleared because it's industrial land.

  • He was nowhere to be found when we showed up, and the homes are still there.

  • So, a couple of the people complained that they thought they were going to get evicted, which we had no plans to do, and it's in an orderly progression of people leaving as we've offered them, you know, incentives to move as we start construction.

  • But, that made the newspaper and I think some of the anti-drilling activists used that as a reason to be opposing it, more than the people in the area that were affected directly.

  • I didn't realize it got all the way to New York, but I guess it made the Internet.

  • (multiple speakers) I think it's under control now, and it's not going to affect our schedule on the pumps being built or our permitting.

  • (multiple speakers)

  • - Analyst

  • Any long-term targets, growth targets in that business and also any drilling and plans for pumps in Texas?

  • - Chairman, President and CEO

  • We have not done anything yet in Texas.

  • And that is because some of the -- as you probably know, if you follow utilities, the gas prices have plummeted, lowering electric revenues also for the merchant power producers, and lowering electric bills for almost everybody, at least in the northeast; also lowering heating fuel.

  • But when the prices have dropped so much, there's also -- it's not as profitable to drill, and the drilling has slowed.

  • Now, as soon as it's -- it's supply and demand -- as soon as the drilling slows and the supply goes down, and the demand is going to go up because it's a cheaper fuel and a lot of people are converting to natural gas vehicles, which will be the biggest user.

  • You're already seeing some coal-producing utilities, generating utilities, switching to gas because of the price differential.

  • So I think it's a balancing act.

  • So for me to predict long term might be difficult but, you know, the investments are already paying off.

  • How big they'll pay off is depending on how much drilling.

  • And I don't want to overestimate the amount of drilling because we have no control over that.

  • But there's no doubt in my mind when they drill in this -- not if but when they drill, and they are drilling -- still drilling now, they'll use the pipe because it's so much more efficient and it's reliable.

  • It's actually less expensive than buying it by the truckload, so it is a structural way of addressing what, we think, is going to be a very long-term demand in the northeast part of the state.

  • I can -- when we come up to visit you, I can show you who we're dealing with and you can make your own projections.

  • I don't want to, you know, project because I really don't have firm enough numbers.

  • - Analyst

  • Okay.

  • Are you seeing any conflict at all between the people who oppose drilling, concerned about environmental issues of things getting into it with the fracking and getting into the drinking water system and being a utility and being just involved in it even though it's in a positive way.

  • Is there any kind of opposition to your involvement?

  • - Chairman, President and CEO

  • I guess there are a group of people who are very, very opposed.

  • I mean, if you saw the press clip, there were eight people outside our building so I don't want to over -- it's not like thousands of people.

  • I think people are concerned.

  • They want to make sure it's being done safely.

  • And I think there's no way that anybody could argue that having us involved is better than having the way it's being done now.

  • But if you're opposed to the whole process, then anybody who helps the process become more efficient gets blamed.

  • I think the bigger picture is national energy security, and let's start there and then work our way down.

  • So, yes, there will be people who are upset with us, but it has not -- absolutely not worked into anybody in the regulated section having any problems.

  • That's what your real question is, right?

  • - Analyst

  • Yes.

  • - Chairman, President and CEO

  • Yes, it's not affecting, in any way, our regulated area.

  • - Analyst

  • Okay, thank you very much.

  • Operator

  • (Operator Instructions)

  • It appears there's no further questions at this time.

  • I'd like to turn the conference back to Mr.

  • DeBenedictis.

  • - Chairman, President and CEO

  • Thank you, everyone, for listening and if you have any questions feel free to call.

  • Thanks.

  • Operator

  • Ladies and gentlemen, this does conclude today's conference call.

  • Thank you for your participation.