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Operator
Good morning, and welcome to the UGI-AmeriGas Q1 2014 earnings conference call and webcast. Please note that this call is being recorded today, Tuesday, February 4, at 9:00 AM Eastern Time.
(Operator Instructions)
I would now like to turn the meeting over to Mr. Dan Platt, Treasurer of UGI Corporation. You may begin your conference.
- Treasurer
Thanks, Melissa. Good morning, and thank you for joining us.
As we begin, let me remind you that our comments today will include certain forward-looking statements which management at UGI and AmeriGas believe to be reasonable as of today's date only. Actual results may differ significantly because of risks and uncertainties that are difficult to predict, and many of which are beyond management's control. You should read our annual reports on Form 10-K for a more extensive list of factors that could affect results.
But among them are adverse weather conditions, cost volatility and availability of all energy products, increased customer conservation measures, the impact of pending and future legal proceedings. Domestic and international political, regulatory and economic conditions; currency exchange rate fluctuations; the timing of development of Marcellus shale gas production. The timing and success of our commercial initiatives and investments to grow our business, and our ability to successfully integrate acquired businesses and achieve anticipated synergies.
UGI and AmeriGas undertake no obligation to release revisions to their forward-looking statements to reflect events or circumstances occurring after today. In addition, our remarks will reference certain Non-GAAP financial measures that management believes provide useful information to investors to more effectively evaluate the year-over-year results of operations of the Companies. These Non-GAAP financial measures are not comparable to measures used by other companies and should be considered in conjunction with performance measures such as cash flow from operating activities.
With me today are Hugh Gallagher, CFO of AmeriGas Propane; Kirk Oliver, CFO of UGI Corporation; Jerry Sheridan, President and CEO of AmeriGas Propane; and your host, President and CEO of UGI Corporation, John Walsh. John?
- President & CEO
Thanks, Dan. Good morning, and welcome to our call. I trust that you've all had a chance to review our press releases reporting first-quarter results for UGI and AmeriGas. It was a noteworthy quarter for us on multiple fronts.
I'll comment on our key activities in the first quarter, and then I'll turn it over to Kirk, who will provide you with a more detailed review of UGI's financial performance. Jerry will then follow with an overview on AmeriGas. I'll wrap up with an update on our strategic initiatives.
Our Q1 GAAP earnings per share were $1.05. In the quarter, we incurred a $0.05 charge related to French tax legislation that was retroactive to 2013, and favorable $0.04 mark-to-market adjustments in our Midstream & Marketing business.
This results in adjusted EPS of $1.06, which compares very favorably with our adjusted EPS of $0.88 in the first quarter of FY13. Kirk will comment in more detail on our first-quarter performance in a few minutes.
The strong performance in the quarter with adjusted net income up 22% reflects the positive impact of slightly colder weather in most of our service territories, as well as the benefits of strong performance in the core activities that provide the foundation for our long-term performance -- unit margin management, expense control, working capital management and the delivery of organic growth.
Q1 was also noteworthy in terms of the strategic milestones achieved in the quarter. The Auburn II pipeline was placed into commercial service in Q1 by our Midstream & Marketing team. This new pipeline is another significant enhancement of our asset network in the Marcellus, and will directly benefit our customers in northeast Pennsylvania by providing direct access to Marcellus gas.
Our Gas Utility continued their strong growth trajectory, with Q1 new customer additions exceeding the record levels of Q1 FY13. We remain equally engaged on our infrastructure replacement program for both cast iron and bare steel, which is moving forward on-pace with our commitments.
We successfully integrated the BP Poland acquisition, which we closed late in FY13. We're confident that this acquisition in eastern Europe's largest market will significantly strengthen our European LPG distribution network.
The one final point I'd like to cover on the first quarter is the strength of demand we observed for natural gas. The combination of colder-than-normal weather in Q1 and the growing base of natural gas customers resulted in historically strong demand. This demand is coming from our traditional residential and small commercial customer base, as well as some large industrial and municipal users.
This strong demand has benefited both our utilities and gas marketing businesses, and has highlighted the need for additional pipeline and storage capacity to serve the Mid-Atlantic and Northeast regions. We hope this increased recognition of an infrastructure gap on the part of both producers and consumers will enhance our Midstream team's efforts to develop new Marcellus infrastructure projects.
I'll return to that theme later on the call when I comment on our strategic initiatives. But I would like to turn it over to Kirk at this point for the financial review. Kirk?
- CFO
Thank you, John. As John mentioned, adjusted results are up $0.18 per share for the quarter. Adjusted results exclude the impact of mark-to-market changes and Midstream & Marketing's commodity hedging instruments, and the effects of changes in French tax law that are retroactive to FY13.
For the first quarter, we reported adjusted net income of $123.5 million or $1.06 per share, compared to $101.2 million or $0.88 per share for the prior period. You can see from this slide that we benefited from a colder-than-normal winter in our US businesses, but experienced warmer-than-normal weather in Europe this quarter.
We're reporting operating income at AmeriGas of $179.7 million, an increase of $42 million over last year. Weather for the quarter was 3.8% colder than normal, and 14% colder than last year.
Total margin increased by $40 million, reflecting an increase in retail volume sold and slightly higher-average retail unit margins. Operating expenses decreased by $6 million, due primarily to the absence of transition expenses incurred in the prior period. Synergies associated -- I'm sorry -- in the prior period and synergies associated with the acquisition of Heritage Propane.
UGI International contributed $49 million in income before taxes, a slight decrease compared to the prior-year period. Weather in France was warmer than normal and approximately the same as the prior period, while weather in Flaga's service territory was much warmer than normal, warmer than last year.
Volumes were up, reflecting incremental sales associated with the acquisition of BP Poland in September, partially offset by the effects of warmer weather. The increase in total margin is driven principally from higher margin at Flaga, due in large part to the effects of BP Poland acquisition; higher margin at AvantiGas, reflecting higher unit margins; and higher natural gas marketing margin at Antargaz.
Operating expenses increased, reflecting higher repair and maintenance expenses at Antargaz, and expenses at Flaga associated with the integration and operations of BP Poland. The average euro-to-dollar translation rate for the current quarter was approximately $1.36, compared with $1.30 for the prior-year period.
Turning to slide 11, the Gas Utility is reporting income before taxes of $73.7 million, up $13.5 million or 22% versus last year's quarter. Throughput to core customers increased nearly 11%, reflecting the effects of colder weather and, to a lesser extent, customer growth from oil-to-gas conversions.
Total margin increased about $11 million or 9.1%, reflecting higher core market margin of $8 million, greater firm delivery service margin of about $3 million. Costs were down $2 million this quarter, primarily driven by lower pension and benefit expenses.
Midstream & Marketing's income before taxes increased by $10 million to just over $35 million for the quarter. This 40% increase over the prior period reflects contributions from our major capital projects and the impacts of colder winter weather.
Total margin increased by $12 million or about 28%, reflecting higher margin from capacity management, gas gathering, electric generation and peaking services, partially offset by lower marketing margin.
Looking now at liquidity and cash resources, we used a combination of bank facilities and cash on hand to meet our liquidity needs. Total liquidity by business in the form of cash on hand and available credit capacity are laid out in the table on this slide.
You can see from this table that the businesses have sufficient capacity to meet their liquidity needs. Comparable ending balances at December 31, 2012, were $348 million for total cash on hand, and $101.2 million for corporate cash.
On January 30, we announced that our Board has approved a 10-million share repurchase program. We expect to repurchase the shares over four years, running through FY17. This program will provide additional flexibility for strategic use of the Company's cash.
Finally, we are confirming our adjusted EPS guidance for FY14 at $2.60 to $2.70 per share. That completes my prepared remarks. And I'll now turn the call over to Jerry for his report on AmeriGas.
- President & CEO, AmeriGas Propane
Thanks, Kirk. EBITDA for the quarter for AmeriGas was $230 million, 19% above the $193 million reported during the first quarter of last year. And we like how it was done. We had stronger volumes, slightly higher unit margins and lower expenses.
Volume for the quarter was up 23 million gallons or 7% on weather that was 14% colder than last year. However, the degree days in December are greater than October and November combined. And as a result, a better comparison is to look at the volume-weather relationship in the month of December. Volume in December was up 19% on weather that was 22% colder than the prior year.
Despite the higher volumes sold, operating expenses for the quarter were $5.9 million below last year. Even if you were to exclude the transition expenses from last year's numbers, operating expenses declined $0.5 million on the higher volume.
A strong and later-than-usual crop-drying season early in the quarter, followed by the oncoming polar vortex cold event and colder-than-normal weather throughout the Midwest, East, and parts of the South, all contributed to a significant run-up in propane costs during the quarter. Propane on Mont Belvieu averaged $1.20 a gallon in Q1, or 35% above the prior year.
The run-up in costs has been steady and prolonged. As of December 31, Mont Belvieu cost was $1.26 per gallon or 41% above last year.
The increase in cost continues into the second quarter and has been compounded with shortages throughout the industry, as inventories are at historically low levels. US propane inventories at the end of December were 46 million barrels or 21 million barrels below the same time last year. And 11 million barrels or 19% below the five-year average.
In addition, propane exports for the quarter were 36 million barrels, a 20-million-barrel or 125% increase from last year's first quarter. Clearly, the export activity is contributing to the US propane supply situation, along with the heavy corn-drying season and colder winter weather conditions that I noted earlier.
AmeriGas is experiencing these supply issues just like everyone else in the industry. However, unlike many of our competitors, we have an internal fleet of over 360 transport trucks, over 350 rail cars and 28 propane terminals.
Our operations and supply and logistics groups have taken extraordinary measures to secure and deliver propane to our residential and commercial customers by repositioning these critical transportation and distribution assets into the areas most in need of propane. This is another area where we can clearly demonstrate the advantages of the large scale of our new AmeriGas.
In addition, we have secured over 20 million gallons from nontraditional sources, including the capture of export-bound product, to help ensure our customers stay in fuel. Although costs rose quickly during the quarter -- and in fact, continue to do so -- margins were up slightly and in line with our expectations, as we continued to actively manage our costs in this challenging environment.
Now, turning to our growth thrusts. Ace or AmeriGas Cylinder Exchange program increased volume 9.8% in the quarter and added 2,900 new locations quarter to quarter. Our National Accounts business volume increased 6 million gallons and benefited from both new accounts and the cold weather. We also added one small acquisition in the quarter, in Virginia, and are building a pipeline of candidates to pursue in the spring.
Our guidance remains $645 million to $675 million in EBITDA for the year. And we're pleased that the new AmeriGas is performing well in one of the more challenging supply and cost environments we have ever experienced.
I want to personally thank our 8,500 colleagues for the hard work and perseverance in the face of very difficult weather and operating conditions, as they strive to delight all of our 2 million customers this winter season. And now I'll turn the call back over to John.
- President & CEO
Thanks, Jerry. As I mentioned earlier, we were pleased to start off FY14 with a strong quarter. And we're excited about the progress we're making on the strategic investments and programs that are critical to our future.
As Jerry noted, AmeriGas had a strong quarter, with adjusted EBITDA up 19% due to volume growth, unit margin management and expense control. We're seeing continued strong performance from National Accounts and ACE cylinder exchange. It's clear that the expansion of our footprint following the Heritage acquisition has accelerated our growth rate in these two target segments.
Our European business had the challenge of warmer weather in Q1. Weather for Antargaz, our business in France and the Benelux countries, was 7% warmer than normal. While Flaga's weather for central and eastern Europe was 13% warmer than normal.
Our European businesses performed well in this warmer-weather environment. It made solid progress on their strategic initiatives, including the ramp-up of our oil-to-LPG conversion program in northern Europe, and our natural gas marketing programs in France and Belgium. While both these programs are small in terms of FY14 contribution, we believe we are laying an important foundation for future contributions.
Activity at the Gas Utility continues at a pace well-above historical levels. We're working closely with each of the 700 municipalities we serve in Pennsylvania to ensure that our infrastructure replacement programs are well-planned and executed. Our CapEx levels have increased about 40% since FY12, and we expect to continue at these spending levels for the foreseeable future.
Customer demand is quite strong, with customer additions in Q1 running about 10% ahead of FY13. Demand is up across all three of our segments -- new residentials, conversions and upgrades, and commercial. Which is a healthy sign for us. Our demand outlook remains very positive due to the continuing large spread between natural gas and fuel oil.
Our Midstream & Marketing business got off to a very strong start in Q1, with operating income up almost 40%. This strong performance reflects expanded contributions from our LNG business, both for peaking and transport, as well as a strong quarter for the broader Midstream business as colder weather and regional pipeline restrictions created opportunities to utilize our network of storage and pipeline assets in the Marcellus.
As I noted earlier, we placed our $160 million Auburn II project into commercial service in Q1. This is an important milestone for us, as the pipeline enhances our growing asset network in the Marcellus.
We continue to focus on developing new investment opportunities, both greenfield projects and the acquisition of existing assets, in the Marcellus region. We're excited about the opportunity for UGI to participate in the infrastructure build-out as we strive to connect the mid-Atlantic demand markets with the abundant gas supply in the Marcellus.
Finally, while my comments this morning are focused on our strong Q1 results, I thought I should comment, as Jerry did, on the developments during these first few weeks of 2014, as our customers in the communities we serve experienced the impact of some extreme weather. While we're always pleased to see the strong demand that cold weather brings, we also recognize the critical importance of meeting the service challenges that often occur during these extreme periods.
Our teams across UGI and AmeriGas did an outstanding job of preparing for the cold weather and in mobilizing our resources to address the challenges. Jerry's team at AmeriGas did a particularly outstanding job as they moved propane transports and drivers across the country to ensure that our customers in the East and Midwest would receive uninterrupted service.
Many of you probably saw or heard news reports of a critical propane shortage in those regions. Fortunately for AmeriGas and our customers, the scale of our operations, along with our team's absolute commitment to serve our customers, has enabled us to maintain very high service levels during the most challenging supply period in many years. With that, I'll turn the call back over to Melissa, who will open it up for questions.
Operator
(Operator Instructions)
Theresa Chen of Barclays Capital.
- Analyst
Good morning.
- Treasurer
Good morning.
- Analyst
Jerry, going back to your comments about the spike in wholesale propane prices. What are your expectations for margins with the winter heating season as we're about a month and change into the second quarter?
- President & CEO, AmeriGas Propane
Well, just as I described with the first-quarter results, our objective is to just deal with higher costs and be able to pass them on to our customers as we have, really, every year for as long as I can remember. Our expectations are always outlined, future-looking, as with inflation. So our intent is to continue to do that.
- Analyst
Okay. And your -- excuse me. Hello?
- President & CEO, AmeriGas Propane
You're breaking up a little bit.
- Analyst
On [USS] pushback, or the question about passing the cost on to customers, are you receiving any pushback on there? Do you see them in turning to conservation more? Or if they're paying on credit, do you think they might have trouble with that later on?
- President & CEO, AmeriGas Propane
It's a concern, because the bills are going to be much larger. But it's way too early for us to see whether there's a direct increase in conservation or anything like that at this point.
- President & CEO
Being a distributor, whether it's propane or natural gas, clearly we experience, over time, significant variation in product costs. And we strongly prefer lower costs, just because it reduces the burden on customers.
But one thing we're good at is managing through the cycles. So it requires a level of intensity, whether you're talking about unit margin management or working capital management. The good thing is we have that intensity and focus.
There are some challenging conditions today. But we feel confident that with the focus that we have and the experience we have, we'll work through those issues. And the key is execution on our end.
- Analyst
Great, thank you very much.
- President & CEO, AmeriGas Propane
Okay, thanks.
Operator
Shneur Gershuni of UBS.
- Analyst
Hi, good morning, guys.
- President & CEO
Good morning.
- Analyst
Just as a follow-up to the previous questions. If your expectation is to be able to maintain margins and to be able to recapture margins and so forth, when I look at -- you're reaffirming your guidance. Yet your first-quarter results were significantly higher than what they typically are for a first quarter, relative to the entire year.
It leads me to ask the question as to why the guidance range is not being moved higher. If your expectations are where they are with respect to both margins and volumes for the second quarter when January is in the books already and clearly it's been colder than normal as weather, too.
- President & CEO, AmeriGas Propane
Well, that's all true. But at least our view is that it's still too early. Margin is one side of the equation, but volume is a huge part of the equation.
And the fact that January was cold does not ensure that the second half of February or March will be. So it's just prudent for us to not do anything at this point.
- President & CEO
Yes. In terms of UGI, as well as AmeriGas, there's still a lot of winter left. We're sitting here in the first week in February. And weather beyond a very short window is unpredictable. So basically there's a lot of runway left.
We're certainly pleased with the first quarter -- solid, positive weather in January. But still early days in terms of Q2 and weather. Certainly later February, March and even some of April are relevant. So that's all taken into consideration.
- Analyst
Okay. And then, it's a follow-up to your view on margins. Just given how -- for lack of a better word -- wacky pricing has been over the last couple of weeks, is your experience been so far that customers have accepted the price increases? Or are they still about to get the bills in the mail, and we will have to reassess that in the months ahead?
- President & CEO
I think I'll let Jerry comment as well.
In general, our customers have seen, over time, significant movements in terms of pricing. That's the nature of the business because we're distributing a commodity; and, historically, there's been volatility in costs. So I think that's expected.
There have been some significant movements. But we've had periods in the past where there have been significant movements as well. So I think we just, as I noted earlier, we just have to stay focused and on top of it, and support our customers operationally, which we have done.
But also recognize that it's an important period for us, in terms of managing working capital, particularly receivables, which is a big activity for us across all of our businesses. But certainly it's true for AmeriGas.
- Analyst
Great. Thank you very much, guys.
- President & CEO
Okay, thank you.
Operator
(Operator Instructions)
Chris Sighinolfi of Jefferies.
- Analyst
Hi, guys. Good morning.
- President & CEO
Good morning.
- Analyst
Thanks for the time, John, and the added color this morning. A quick question for you or Kirk, as it pertains to the tax issues in France, given the fact that that new legislation was enacted in December.
Was that incorporated in the guidance you issued? Or is that something that is additive and has to be weighed on perhaps off that and with the positive domestic developments on weather and everything else?
- President & CEO
Yes, I'll just touch briefly on it; and I'll turn it over to Kirk. We clearly issued guidance before that legislation was passed. So we didn't anticipate it at the time of issuing guidance.
- CFO
Yes, Chris, it had a big impact in 2013. But on a go-forward basis, it sort of normalized. We think it's going to be a less than a 50-basis-point impact on our effective tax rate. So it's not going to be a big impact going forward.
- Analyst
Okay, great, fair.
And is there's something you can do -- I know it's related to the deductibility of intra-company debt. Is there something you can do on that basis to circumvent what is now embedded in the French tax legislation? Or is it just something that we have to accept when we go forward?
- CFO
There are things you can do to optimize tax. But I think the way this ball works, there's a certain part of this that you just have to accept.
- Analyst
Okay, fair enough.
Switching gears a bit, I was wondering, both for the Marketing & Midstream business and also for Jerry at AmeriGas.
Obviously we've talked a lot in the past about the benefits of a large system. You mentioned some of the things that you have been able to do from a supply standpoint that perhaps some of the smaller independents are not capable of doing.
And so I'm curious, more on a qualitative business, as we move into this spring and into the summer and get out of the heating season what, if anything, you think will transpire from a customer account perspective when people suddenly re-evaluate what a premium price service is worth?
- President & CEO
Well, I think, in general for us, for UGI and AmeriGas, certainly what we strive to do, as I noted, is to ensure that we're maintaining high-service levels, particularly during challenging periods, whether it's on the natural gas side of the house or the propane side of the house. That's first and foremost.
And in doing that, I think it helps to reinforce to people -- to our customers -- why there's a value in working with us. So we try to demonstrate that every day.
It comes to the fore when you have a challenge, as we've had. And certainly AmeriGas has seen major challenges.
On the natural gas side of the house, there have been some major events in the Eastern region involving -- that have resulted in volatility, in terms of natural gas costs. And certainly it's been beneficial for us to have a strong network of assets in the Marcellus. ¶ And again, we can demonstrate value to our customers by virtue of the utilization of those resources at times of need or demand.
So I think it reinforces to our customers the value in working with us. I think that's particularly true in AmeriGas, which is a national Company where you're talking about moving resources and assets large distances in response to customer needs.
I'll let Jerry comment as well on that.
- President & CEO, AmeriGas Propane
Yes, the way things should turn out this year, I think we will build loyalty with our customer base. I do think there's going to be independent marketers who will suffer a bit as a result of letting their customers down.
But there's another side to the coin. And that is, it's a very competitive industry. And as earlier questions have indicated, bills will be higher; and some customers may view AmeriGas as having charged them too much when, in fact, any one of the suppliers would have charged the same amount.
But it's so competitive, and customers have so many choices that there could be churn on the other side.
So I think we are going to gain a lot and keep a lot. And I expect there's going to be some customers that are going to test the market. So I don't know that it will be a bonanza, but we're certainly very well-positioned with our story coming out of the winter
- Analyst
Okay, great.
Final question for me -- I know it's one that probably annoys you guys, because you get it on a regular basis. But we hear it from clients.
Philadelphia Gas Works -- any additional update or commentary you can provide relative to what you've said in the past about that business? And in particular, some of the assets housed within it?
- President & CEO
No, Chris, we can't really comment on that or speculate on M&A topics. So no further comment from me on that.
- Analyst
Okay. Thanks, John. Thanks, guys.
- President & CEO
All right, thanks.
Operator
Sharon Lui of Wells Fargo.
- Analyst
Hi, good morning.
- Treasurer
Good morning, Sharon.
- Analyst
I'm just wondering if you guys can just touch on AmeriGas's relationship with its propane suppliers? And your confidence in your ability to procure additional or adequate supplies going forward?
- President & CEO, AmeriGas Propane
Yes. This has been another case where -- now we've got a Company that is 50% larger, so we're a bigger deal to a number of our suppliers.
We have been able to call in a number of favors this winter, where we've gotten barge shipments. We've bought entire ships that were export-bound.
We're one of the few companies that could even say yes to an offer like that, because of our size. I think our suppliers have treated us very well through this period.
And our supply group's relationship with them is quite strong, and we continue to come through. We just have not had serious outages in any parts of the country that have been prolonged at all.
- President & CEO
And I think, as a distributor, one of the basic elements of our strategy is supply diversity. You have a diversity of supply options, and then a strong execution focus. So that when you have extreme conditions or unexpected events, you're able to move quickly.
And, as Jerry noted, with the balance sheet strength that AmeriGas has, you're able to make commitments and address issues and seize opportunities rapidly. It's a combination of basic strength, of focus, and then concentration on serving customers well.
- Analyst
Okay. Can you also touch on liquidity at AmeriGas? And the ability to handle the higher working-capital requirements, given the increase in propane prices?
- President & CEO, AmeriGas Propane
Sure.
- CFO, AmeriGas Propane
Yes, this is Hugh, Sharon. Our liquidity -- we had a slide on that at the end of the quarter -- was strong. And our revolver is not significantly different than it was then. So liquidity is not a real concern right now.
We've got a large credit facility. We've got plenty of room on it. We'll be pretty rapidly towards the tail-end of this quarter, we'll be coming into the period where working capital is coming down. So I don't have any major concerns on liquidity.
- President & CEO, AmeriGas Propane
And the table shows that we have over $280 million of available liquidity at the end of the quarter.
- Analyst
Okay, great. Thank you.
- Treasurer
Okay, thank you.
Operator
Nathan Judge of Atlantic Equities.
- Analyst
Good morning.
- President & CEO
Good morning.
- Analyst
I just wanted to ask -- propane prices in Europe came down about 15% year on year. Yet margins were up only very small, 0.4%. I just wanted to -- typically, margins widen when propane prices or LPG prices call.
Could you discuss what's going on there? And I know it's quite warm, but just why wouldn't there have been a wider and better margin expansion?
- President & CEO
Sure, Nathan. Yes, I think the primary impact there is that you have sort of a mix effect due to the acquisition in Poland. As we look across the businesses, we're executing as we expect when we look by country, by segment, in terms of our unit margin performance
We added a lot of volume in Poland with the BP Poland acquisition. That would tend to be lower-than-average unit margins that are added to that overall pool, so to speak. And that would result in combined lower -- or moderation of the average unit margins.
So when we disseminate it and break it into its elements, the teams are doing a good job with managing unit margins. And you're seeing the positive impact of when costs moderate during the season. But it's that mix affect when you add that significant volume, which wasn't present in this quarter last year.
- Analyst
As we look forward at 2014, do you expect to see pretty similar margin in growth? Or would you expect there's some type of reason why it would change throughout the year?
- President & CEO
No, we feel across our businesses that we're well-positioned. You never know where the underlying costs are going to move. But that's part of the business we're in. You have to be ready to move, regardless of what happens to the underlying commodities.
So we have a high degree of confidence in our businesses, business teams, and their ability to manage and their ability to manage unit margins in any given period and across the year. So we feel good about unit margin management for the balance of 2014.
- Analyst
Okay. Do you have the number of what the margin would have been without the BP acquisition in Europe?
- President & CEO
No, I don't have that off the top of my head, Nathan. Obviously, we note it because it was a variance because of the timing of that acquisition.
We typically don't go into a lot of detail on margin by country. And off the top of my head, I don't know what that impact was of blending that in, in the first quarter.
- Analyst
Okay. Just going to hedging from customers' standpoint, given the volatility -- I think you do offer a customer opportunity to buy in, I think, for $100 or something, to lock in prices through the year. Can you just walk through how that could change?
If you see that as a margin opportunity? Or is that something that may change the way you buy propane?
- President & CEO
I'll comment, and Jerry can as well.
Basically, when we offer that fixed-price option, it's for the segment of customers that value that certainty. And year-in/year-out, there's a varying result.
Some years, they hedge and they fix their costs, and costs fall. This year, costs have risen.
Over time, we have not seen a big correlation where basically, there's a certain subset of customers that like the certainty and are willing to pay a premium, as you mentioned, in terms of the fees, to lock in the result.
And if you go over the last 10 or 15 years and you look at what happens in the year when the costs move up versus the years when costs move down, it's a pretty consistent subset of customers.
Personally, I don't think there's going to be a big impact in terms of buying behavior or customer behavior this year.
- President & CEO, AmeriGas Propane
Yes, I'd agree. I think you described it perfectly, John. These are just customers that want certainty.
And on the commercial side even, there's commercial businesses that want certainty in their cost structure. And that's just a need that they have, regardless of where propane is.
- Analyst
Okay. And just finally from me, very interested with your comments on the share buyback.
I just wanted to know, as you considered the share buyback versus other opportunities: number one, are you looking at how you compared that to perhaps growing the dividend more quickly? Or other organic opportunities that you have out there?
Just why you came up with the share buyback. And when do you expect to actually start buying back shares?
- President & CEO
Yes, Nathan, there's no definitive timeframe. Basically, what we announced is that the Board granted us permission to repurchase up to 10 million shares over a four-year period.
When I think about it, I think about it broadly as part of our capital allocation process. That includes several key elements.
One, our business consistently generate significant amounts of cash. Two, we have our dividend policy that's part of that capital allocation.
Three, we're looking at a broad range of capital investment opportunities and, frankly, we're in an exciting period in terms of those opportunities. And now, four, this is an option for us; and we've gotten permission to do it.
So I think it's part of that overall process. That's why the time period is extended.
It's just one element that we'll balance and incorporate. It's great to have that as an option for us, as we think about the most effective and efficient capital allocation for our shareholders.
So the good thing is we've got, from our perspective, lots of good opportunities for utilization of the cash that we generate. This being one -- a new option now.
That's the way we think about it. It's part of a broader question on capital allocation. That's a fundamental part of what we do as the leadership team for the Company.
- Analyst
Just thinking back to your 2012 Analyst Day, I think you drew a graph while you were talking about your base growth rate of being 6%. And then you add on stock repurchases, which gets you up to 8%.
Is there anything today that you see that would change you not being able to achieve those higher growth rates then?
- President & CEO
No, this announcement in no way is a reflection of any change in our future view. Our future view is very strong.
We feel really good about the condition or the state of our businesses, and the opportunities that have emerged and we believe will continue to emerge for re-investment.
We really view this as another option for us, which we think it's important to assess. We try to be a Company that assesses all of our options, as we did -- I think it was 2010 when we ratcheted up our dividend payout at that point. We want to make sure we're actively assessing all the alternatives.
But we feel very good about the range of opportunities and some of the developments recently in the market. In particular on the natural gas side of the house.
And what we have seen across the Marcellus and the region, as I mentioned in my remarks, I think are beneficial in that they really highlight the need for additional infrastructure to support the significant increase in demand.
And all that will mean, hopefully, quality investment opportunities for the Company moving forward. So we feel very good about the range of investment opportunities we have for UGI and AmeriGas.
- Analyst
Thank you very much for your time. Appreciate it.
- President & CEO
Okay. Thank you, Nathan.
Operator
There are no further questions in queue. I now turn the call back over to Mr. John Walsh for any closing comments.
- President & CEO
Okay, thank you, Melissa.
Thank you all for your time this morning. I look forward to our next call, where we'll update you on Q2, and we will be through the winter. ¶ So, look forward to our next discussion. Take care.
Operator
Ladies and gentlemen, this concludes today's conference call. You may now disconnect.