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Operator
Good day, ladies and gentlemen. Welcome to The Toro Company third-quarter earnings conference call. My name is Philip and I will be your coordinator for today. At this time, all participants are now in listen-only mode. We will be facilitating a question-and-answer session at the end today's conference. (Operator Instructions). As a reminder, this conference is being recorded for replay purposes.
I would now like to turn the presentation over to your host for today's conference, Ms. Amy Dahl, Managing Director of Corporate Communications and Investor Relations for The Toro Company. Please proceed, Ms. Dahl.
Amy Dahl - Managing Director of Corporate Communications and IR
Thank you, Philip, and good morning. Joining me for our third-quarter earnings call are Mike Hoffman, Chairman and Chief Executive Officer; Renee Peterson, Chief Financial Officer; and Tom Larson, Vice President and Corporate Controller.
We begin with our customary forward-looking statement policy. During this call, we will make certain forward-looking statements which are intended to assist you in understanding the Company's results. You are all aware of the inherent difficulties, risks, and uncertainties in making predictive statements. The Safe Harbor portion of our earnings release as well as our SEC filings detail some of the important risk factors that may cause actual results to differ from those in our predictions.
Our earnings release was issued this morning by Business Wire and a copy can be found on the investor information page of our corporate website, TheToroCompany.com.
I will now turn the call over to Mike.
Mike Hoffman - Chairman and CEO
Thank you, Amy, and good morning to all our listeners. Before we begin our third-quarter conversation, I would like to take a moment to recognize our participants here who have recently assumed new responsibilities. Renee, who celebrates her two-year anniversary with Toro today, has taken on the Treasurer role along with being CFO.
And I'm pleased to recognize Tom Larson, with whom you are familiar in his previous role as Treasurer. Tom has assumed the responsibility of being our Chief Accounting Officer in his new role as Vice President and Corporate Controller. Both Renee and I value Tom's leadership and counsel.
In addition, many of our listeners have had an opportunity to speak with Amy Dahl, our new Managing Director of Corporate Communications and Investor Relations. Amy previously served as our Assistant General Counsel and will now lead our investor relations activities as well as our overall corporate communications, including our Centennial activities in 2014.
I am confident Renee, Tom, and Amy will continue to serve Toro and our many stakeholders very well in their new roles.
Moving now to the quarter, our third-quarter results closely mirrored the messages we shared during our second-quarter call. For example, first we told you that while we anticipated shipments of professional equipment to moderate in the third quarter due to the Tier 4 diesel engine transition, which accelerated traditional demand from later quarters into the first, our retail outlook for the year remained positive.
Secondly, we also talked about our landscape contractor businesses being well-positioned with excellent product and promotional plans to capitalize on anticipated retail demand.
Finally, back then we reported on how a turn in the weather had prompted a recent strong surge in demand for our Residential products that we believed would continue as long as temperatures and moisture levels remained favorable. All of these previous forecasts held true, resulting in retail sales gains for the quarter as well as our decision to now raise our full-year earnings outlook on the strength of margin improvement.
Net sales for the third quarter increased 1.2%, slightly surpassing last year's record level, while net earnings per share increased to $0.68. Following a brief commentary on the state of our business through the first nine months of the fiscal year, Renee will discuss our financial and operating results in more detail.
Turning to the golf business, equipment shipments eased during the third quarter from their robust pace earlier in the year. Abundant rainfall across key markets created vigorous turf growing conditions, which kept product in the field working overtime to maintain courses in top playing condition. The downside is some markets have experienced a decrease in rounds played, impacting course revenues as the rain kept golfers off the course.
Nonetheless we are in a good position to offer both pre-Tier 4 and Tier 4 compliant products to meet customer specific needs. While many customers favor the pre-Tier 4 product, primarily for cost reasons, our ability to supply compliant product has proven helpful in situations involving customers looking for the advanced emission controls.
Renovations and upgrade projects have kept the golf irrigation business tracking ahead of last year on a year-to-date basis. However, the rains slowed some component sales in July due to the reduced system usage.
On the other side of the rain equation, robust turf growth helped our landscape contractor businesses enjoy strong third-quarter retail activity. Furthermore, excellent products and appealing promotional campaigns provided the perfect one-two punch when favorable spring like temperatures and precipitation made their late debut.
Demand across our zero turn riding and stand-up product lines has been strong with special emphasis on our more advanced premium offerings. Also our new professional 30-inch walk-behind mowers continues to be in strong demand as contractors appreciate the units' durability and productivity.
Professional grounds product sales remained solid as fiscal year-end budgets closed for many municipalities in June. Our highly productive offerings continue to resonate with local government agencies as they strive to maximize budget and labor resources.
The Professional rental and construction businesses extended their improved year-to-date performance. New construction products went into production in the third quarter, which also saw the Toro Pro Sneak vibratory plows both ship and move through to retail. The rental market as a whole is on a roll with industry purchases steadily growing toward prerecession record levels. Our compact utility loaders and walk trencher lines enjoyed a strong quarter and offer encouraging signs for ongoing growth.
During the quarter, we also launched an updated version of our popular STX 38 stump grinder. Field inventories are in good shape and our new product offerings continue to gain favor with rental professionals.
The Residential and Commercial contractor irrigation businesses continued their roller coaster ride as a cool late spring transitioned to an abnormally heavy rainfall pattern that reduced demand across many key markets. The Western region of the United States delivered healthy sales activity while much of the remainder of the country struggled, having to play catch-up due to the slow start to the season.
The subsequent rains reduced system usage, which limited replacement jobs and left contractors much like their golf industry colleagues waiting for breaks in the storm fronts for proper installation conditions for new systems.
Our Residential segment gained significant momentum this quarter, sparked by the fortuitous timing of the change in the weather coinciding with our May Toro Days promotion. While we prefer an earlier arrival of spring, if Mother Nature had to be a contrarian, the timing of her eventual change in disposition suited our promotional calendar. Zero turn riding equipment, walk power mowers, electric blowers and trimmers all delivered strong retail performances during the quarter, boosting our sales and reducing field inventories.
Snow shipment continued to hold our year-to-date results back due to the residual effects of the lack of snowfall during both of the last two snow seasons.
Overall, our international businesses had a good quarter, posting third-quarter sales gains in the face of continuing economic challenges in Europe and varying weather conditions. The Professional segments led the way for the quarter on golf equipment sales growth in Europe and Asia, promising irrigation sales gains in Latin America, and increased municipal and sport field demand for Professional grounds products. Our results for the quarter also benefited from demand for Pope irrigation products in Australia as dry conditions continue to affect the continent.
Finally, micro-irrigation had a very strong quarter in EMEA and generally solid year-to-date showings as a whole. However, micro-irrigation sales in North America were pressured by water restrictions in California that resulted in close to 1 million acres of farmland being left fallow.
So we are pleased with our overall results for the third quarter. Our strong focus on key markets helped deliver a slight increase in revenues as well as an important reduction in field inventories across our product lines. As we will discuss in the concluding comments, we believe we are well-positioned for a solid finish to the year.
I will now turn the call over to Renee for a more detailed discussion of our financial results.
Renee Peterson - VP of Finance and CFO
Thank you, Mike, and good morning, everyone. As we reported earlier this morning, net sales for the quarter grew to $509.9 million compared to $504.1 million for the same period a year ago. We also delivered net earnings of $40.1 million or $0.68 per share compared to $0.67 in the third quarter of fiscal 2012.
Year-to-date net sales were up 2.4% to $1.659.1 billion. We achieved net earnings of $149.9 million for the first nine months or $2.53 per share compared to $2.13 per share a year ago.
Professional segment sales were down 4.8% for the quarter to $343.9 million. This decline was anticipated because of the movement of traditional third-quarter sales forward to the first quarter of the year due to the Tier 4 diesel engine transition.
Year-to-date Professional sales were up 6.2% to $1.169.4 billion. Professional net earnings for the quarter totaled $60.5 million, down 14.2% compared to last year. For the first nine months, Professional segment earnings were $233.5 million, up 10.5% compared to the same period last year.
Third-quarter Residential sales grew 14.4% to $155.5 million rebounding from the late start to spring that held back sales in the second quarter. Year-to-date Residential sales were down 5.5% to $477.8 million. The decline primarily reflects the combination of the decrease in snow shipments and the late spring.
Net earnings in the Residential segment for the quarter totaled $15.1 million, a 50% increase from last year. Year-to-date earnings were $51.9 million, a 1.4% increase compared to the first nine months of fiscal 2012.
Gross margin for the third quarter decreased by 40 basis points to 34.9%. However, gross margin is up year-to-date by 130 basis points to 35.9%. The relative mix of Professional and Residential products is responsible for both the quarter and the year-to-date results. A higher bias toward Residential lowered our margins for the quarter while the higher Professional share through the first three quarters led to the year-to-date gain.
As we mentioned during our last call, our ongoing productivity efforts, positive commodity trends, and selective price increases also contributed to the year-to-date margin improvement.
SG&A expense as a percent of sales increased by 20 basis points for the quarter to 23.4% and by 40 basis points to 22.5% year-to-date. The SG&A increase was the result of higher warehousing expense, increased engineering spend, and incremental costs from acquisitions, offset by lower warranty costs. Consistent with our year-to-date results, we expect our SG&A rate for the full year to be slightly higher than last year.
Operating earnings as a percent of sales for the quarter decreased 60 basis points to 11.5% but increased by 90 basis points to 13.4% year-to-date. Our productivity initiatives continue to have a positive impact.
Interest expense for the quarter was $3.9 million, down 6.9% from a year ago. Year-to-date, interest expense was down 3.8%. Our effective tax rate for the quarter was 30.5% compared to 31.8% last year. For the first nine months, the tax rate was 31% compared to 33.3% in 2012. The retroactive reinstatement of the Federal Research and Engineering Tax credits drove this improvement. We expect the tax rate for the year to be about 31.5%.
Turning to the balance sheet, accounts receivable for the quarter totaled $202.1 million, up 2.6% on a sales increase of 1.2%. Net inventories for the quarter were up 10.3% to $258.9 million. The largest portion of the increase consists of equipment to support the transition to Tier 4. The increased inventory also includes some micro-irrigation, rental and construction, and Residential products.
We have made good progress in reducing inventory to date and anticipate ending the year with total inventory below our fiscal 2012 year-end levels.
Third-quarter trade payables were $124.2 million, which is equivalent to a year ago. Our net working capital at 16.9% of sales was above the prior year level. Higher inventory levels are responsible for the change but as I mentioned earlier, we expect to reduce inventory in the fourth quarter.
Capital expenditures are expected to finish the year at about $55 million, which is $5 million less than we forecasted in December. Finally, we expect to spend a similar amount for the year on share repurchases as we did in 2012.
I will now turn the call back to Mike for his concluding comments.
Mike Hoffman - Chairman and CEO
Thank you, Renee. Last month the Company turned 99 years old, entering our countdown year to our Centennial on July 10, 2014. Among the many lessons our longevity has taught us is the importance of remaining ever vigilant and poised to flexibly respond with innovative solutions to new challenges. Certainly the economic ups and downs of the last several years have tested all of us such as the cantankerous twists and turns of the recent global weather patterns have further challenged those whose livelihoods are impacted by the growing seasons and winter snow conditions.
As our quarter and year-to-date results attest, our dedicated employees and channel partners continue to effectively execute and find ways to succeed. Our end markets are sound. We continue to compete effectively in the marketplace. Our innovative product offerings are aligned to customer needs and our productivity efforts have momentum.
While golf course budgets may tighten in certain markets due to some level of decreased rounds played, golf sales opportunities for the rest of the year are encouraging as many customers continue to release funding for capital purchases that were delayed.
Our new Reelmaster 3500 lightweight fairway mower that we have highlighted in recent calls is selling well as golf course operators see more productive ways for mowing fairways, approaches, and green surrounds.
Our golf irrigation business is also tracking a strong list of projects for the fourth quarter. Golf course professionals continue to turn to us for the latest advances in turf maintenance technologies.
While our landscape contractor business has retail momentum, typically slows as the fall takes hold. If the vigorous turf growth conditions continue, our fall selling seasons should yield solid results.
The Toro sports field and Professional grounds business anticipates positive momentum as new municipal fiscal budgets improved by increased tax revenues are released. Last year's product demonstration efforts will soon pay off as many municipalities have included our latest zero turn Commercial Groundsmaster mowers in their fleet budgets.
Additionally, as some municipalities choose to purchase Tier 4-compliant product, we are in an excellent position with a full product offering to meet their demand.
The outlook for our Professional rental and construction businesses is strong for the balance of the year. The rental industry momentum shows no signs of abating and many national accounts are posting very strong revenue growth.
We are also looking forward to an exciting official debut of our underground products at the International Construction and Utility Agreement Exposition, the largest underground contractor show in the business that takes place this October in Louisville.
Residential and Commercial irrigation contractors are encouraged by the backlog of jobs they are now installing since the weather has given them a break. Our new recently released Evolution irrigation controller is receiving very positive reviews from our contractor customers.
As daylight grows shorter across North American markets, September and October are traditionally strong sales months for low-voltage lighting systems. We anticipate a good fourth quarter as our specification efforts begin to pay off through the awarding of a number of large lighting jobs for the fall.
Our Residential business is looking for retail momentum to continue. The team is poised with a strong fall promotional offering to capitalize on late-season sales opportunities. Preparations are also in place to spur consumer interest for the coming snow season with highly creative programs including the Toro S'No Risk Guarantee.
As we stated in our release this morning, this quarter we expect to deliver favorable snow sales compared to last year's fourth-quarter numbers.
While encouraged by the recent news of the Euro-Zone economy's return to growth after six straight quarters of contraction, we realize the expansion is not evenly spread across member nations and consequently we cannot depend on a significant lift for our international businesses from economic growth in the region. Foreign-exchange volatility and social and political unrest in other troubled regions all pose additional challenges. Nonetheless, we continue to see growth opportunities via our ongoing introductions of innovative products and increased focus on markets like municipal and sports fields.
As overseas golf markets continue to recover, we are ready to supply superior equipment in irrigation solutions. Our new underground product portfolio has us well positioned to grow in key international markets as well, where they have major infrastructure projects in the works.
Finally, micro-irrigation's importance in the quest to marshal precious water resources tackle the world's food shortages presents long-term growth opportunities.
We accomplished several important goals during the third quarter by catching up on many weather-related sales opportunities, continuing to build on strong early Professional sales momentum, and effectively reducing both planned and unplanned field inventories. The positive sales trends we discussed along with the ongoing success of our productivity initiative and favorable commodity trends should all help drive additional earnings gains. We now expect sales growth for fiscal 2013 to be about 4% and due to our strong operating performance to date, we now expect earnings for the year to be about $2.55 per share.
Our guidance would take us to new record levels of sales and net earnings. As always, we will remain flexible and prepared to respond to market conditions.
Before I open the call up for questions, I wish to thank our employees, distributors, and all channel partners for their continued hard work, ingenuity, and focus on our end-user customers. As legendary former Toro Chairman and CEO David Lilly once said, while no one person is indispensable, every one is important.
Without the passionate support of our employees, distributors, and business partners, the success the Company has achieved whether during this last quarter or over the last 99 years simply would not have been possible, nor would our future hold such promise. So thank you, one and all.
This concludes our formal remarks. We will now take your questions. Philip, back to you.
Operator
(Operator Instructions). Mark Herbek, Cleveland Research.
Mark Herbek - Analyst
First question. As it relates to August to date and the mower business, can you talk a bit about what you are seeing first 20 days of August? Is the growth in the mower business continuing? And then also what you think that means for field inventory in the mower business as we exit the season?
Mike Hoffman - Chairman and CEO
Yes, well, again as we have said, field inventories kind of across the portfolio are in good shape and that was really a key objective this last quarter. A lot of focus there, a lot of good execution certainly impacted our sales somewhat. And so the last few weeks I would say the retail momentum has continued to be positive, maybe not quite as strong as it was but it is up over the prior year and so this will somewhat depend on just what kind of growth we get in the August, September, October time period.
But I would say we are relatively positive about that and early indications are that's holding up.
Mark Herbek - Analyst
Is it your expectation field inventory finishes the season down year-over-year? I know you talk about it being reduced.
Mike Hoffman - Chairman and CEO
Yes, we want both our Toro inventory and our goal would be the same for the field.
Mark Herbek - Analyst
Okay, next question in terms of favorable commodity trends, can you talk about what that means for 2014 production? I guess, Renee, is it your expectation that costs will be down versus 2013? And also then a follow-up question on that, what do now expect your gross margin expansion to be for 2013?
Renee Peterson - VP of Finance and CFO
When we look at commodity trends, for the remainder of the year we are expecting commodities to stay pretty much where they are at. They have been favorable year to date and have benefited us from a gross margin standpoint.
Looking forward, we are still going through our planning process and it's early to predict what the commodity trends will be for next year. When we look at our gross margin from a total year standpoint, Mark, we are expecting our gross margin to be up about 100 basis points year-over-year for the overall business. So good improvement on our gross margin to date.
Mark Herbek - Analyst
Last question just from a Tier 4 versus pre-Tier 4, how do you expect pre-Tier 4 inventory to be available in 2014?
Mike Hoffman - Chairman and CEO
There will be some mix of pre-Tier 4 inventory available ongoing through to 2014. We will have both products or both models available in a --. But it will be, at the end of the day, it will be limited and so we are already seeing some of that take place in the marketplace and there are certain customers that are going to want Tier 4-compliant products that are perceived as relatively greener and then maybe more of some of the governmental customers, if you will. But there will be a mix through a good part of 2014.
Mark Herbek - Analyst
Thank you.
Operator
Sam Darkatsh, Raymond James.
Sam Darkatsh - Analyst
Good morning, Mike, Renee, Tom, Amy. A couple questions, if I might. First off, could you help quantify what you think the Tier 4 impact was on Q3 sales and margins? I've noticed that the Professional operating margin for the whole quarter was about as low as it's been in 10 years outside of 2009. I'm guessing the majority of that is the Tier 4. But if you could help quantify that, put a little meat on the bone, that would be helpful?
Mike Hoffman - Chairman and CEO
Well, you've answer the question. The majority of that is Tier 4, so what we would ask you to do as we have done in the past, you really have to look at the year-to-date margin for Pro to get a better read of that and that will kind of normalize going forward.
Sam Darkatsh - Analyst
From a margin standpoint?
Mike Hoffman - Chairman and CEO
Yes, it's really -- (multiple speakers).
Sam Darkatsh - Analyst
From a sales standpoint, Mike, can you help us in the quarter as to what it might have affected the Pro business?
Mike Hoffman - Chairman and CEO
Say that again, Sam.
Sam Darkatsh - Analyst
From a sales standpoint in the quarter, you noted that as being a negative impact on the topline in Pro. Just trying to get a sense of if you could quantify that?
Mike Hoffman - Chairman and CEO
Yes, we didn't quantify it. It is a combination of what we shipped out in the first quarter and I'm going to think about that and maybe we will come back again. On a year-to-date basis and field inventory ties into that is now relatively normalized. Pro is -- or Commercial is up somewhat and so looking at a third-quarter standalone would really be misleading.
Sam Darkatsh - Analyst
Okay, next question, the international business up 4% was a pleasant surprise knowing that weather in Europe is still weak and Australia is obviously going through some macro issues. You went through some of the drivers quickly, Mike, but if you could help explain some of the -- what you are seeing in the international markets that's real favorable for you right now?
Mike Hoffman - Chairman and CEO
It is so many pieces, right? And so we talked about what kind of stands out for us in Australia, the Pope business, which is a water-related business, was strong for us in the quarter. The EMEA was strong in the micro-irrigation business. Commercial is doing okay and Europe is the biggest market outside of the US and we are doing solidly there. But you know the nature of the international business. It is just a lot of pieces and so it's not like one or two things that make all the difference.
Sam Darkatsh - Analyst
Last question and it is a housekeeping question, Renee. Did I hear you right that the tax rate for the year was expected to be about 31.5%?
Renee Peterson - VP of Finance and CFO
That's correct.
Sam Darkatsh - Analyst
Help me how to get there. I think at least by my math, it's 31% year-to-date and you are not expecting to be all that profitable in Q4, so how do we get to 31.5%, if it's 31% for the year so far?
Renee Peterson - VP of Finance and CFO
Really, Sam, what we are doing is looking at our forecast for Q4 and our profitability by region and truing up our tax rate and we are anticipating about 31.5% for the year.
Sam Darkatsh - Analyst
Okay, and for the out years, how should we look at it?
Renee Peterson - VP of Finance and CFO
Part of it, for this year the biggest driver to our improvement in the tax rate is the retroactive reinstatement of the R&E credit, the Research and Engineering credit, so part of that is dependent on if Congress decides to extend that into the future, that would be a positive impact for us. Otherwise we would anticipate that our tax rate would increase without that R&E credit.
Sam Darkatsh - Analyst
Back to that 33%, 34% range or so?
Renee Peterson - VP of Finance and CFO
I would anticipate that, yes.
Sam Darkatsh - Analyst
Okay, thank you, thank you all.
Operator
Robert Kosowsky, Sidoti.
Robert Kosowsky - Analyst
Good morning, everyone. How are you doing? I just wanted to look at the Tier 4 on a little different way. How much lower was the plant utilization rate in the Professional segment this quarter, say, versus what it was last quarter or what it was in kind of a normal third-quarter environment? And also, did you take any production downtime in the Residential business given the lumpy order patterns in the year?
Mike Hoffman - Chairman and CEO
Yes, I don't know that our Commercial plant operations are materially different. We did obviously build a little inventory earlier. So I guess I would say it wasn't a big third-quarter issue on a variance standpoint. Now as we moved through the year, we did make some adjustments, which is reflected in our sales and our inventory. We did make some adjustments to put that focus on driving down field inventory, which we accomplished. And so there is a little more negative variance in manufacturing this year than last, but very manageable.
Robert Kosowsky - Analyst
Okay, then on the Residential side, did you have to take any production downtime because of just the lumpiness in demand or was it pretty tight throughout the year?
Mike Hoffman - Chairman and CEO
Well, again, kind of the same story. So when we had kind of the challenges this spring, we certainly made some production adjustments and that's reflected now and that creates a little bit of a negative manufacturing variance that has all I think been kind of factored in now. We expect the snow to be stronger in the fourth so that gives us a little bit of an offset.
Yet I would tell you that the third quarter worked out well in terms of Mother Nature cooperating and retail being strong and recovering a good part of -- not all of it -- but a good part of what was lost in the spring time period, which is our largest season.
Robert Kosowsky - Analyst
That's helpful. I think I remember last quarter you thought that the hole dug was a little bit too deep given the late spring but now we've had some pretty brisk sales in some of that Residential side. Do you think the lawn and garden market at retail is going to be up this year or any kind of market forecasts that you have for how the fall season is going to play out?
Mike Hoffman - Chairman and CEO
I think the fall season will play out -- will be behind last year just because of the extraordinary spring last year. And so as I've said, we made up a good part of it during the summer but we won't make it all up.
Robert Kosowsky - Analyst
Okay, so that's consistent. And finally just kind of like a broader question, can you give us a broad assessment of how the landscaping industry is doing? We have seen landscaping employment start to pick up. Are they doing well? Do you think that landscapers are taking share relative to people just mowing the lawn themselves and is this something that's going to be kind of a sustainable tailwind? And how do you play this housing cycle playing into that as well?
Mike Hoffman - Chairman and CEO
Right, and so I think this ties back to just the general health of the economy and so as that happens, we see those on one end decide that they want to outsource their home lawn maintenance. That creates opportunities for the landscapers. The landscaping business is strong, continues to be strong, got through the spring time period but retail through the summer time period has been very good and their book of business is very good. And I think that's -- especially as you see housing improving, that creates new opportunities for us on the residential homeowner side but it also creates some shift to people to the landscaping side.
So all in, the landscape arena is very healthy. Revenues have been good. Inventories are in good shape. I think there's a relatively good sense of optimism and we are expanding some of the things we are doing with that market not just with -- we've had mowing solutions but now we've got things beyond mowers with cultivation solutions and some of the rental products, landscapers would either rent or own within their fleets. So we are finding ways to serve those customers more broadly.
Robert Kosowsky - Analyst
Okay, that's helpful. Then finally just on the construction business and the rental business, can you give us any more numbers to say how strong it was versus last year and maybe where we are relative to the peak from 2007? I know it was under different ownership back then largely but any kind of numbers or a way to think about kind of where we are going in the cycle and kind of what the opportunity is there?
Mike Hoffman - Chairman and CEO
Let separate -- I think in the remarks we said it's approaching the record levels of 2007. We are talking about the market and so back in 2007, we were a tiny player at best in that arena. We are becoming more a bigger and stronger player both with the development work that the team has worked on here with our product we've developed like walk-behind trenchers and stump grinders and the like as well as the acquisitions of Stone and even some of the Aztec products.
So still a relatively small part of our portfolio but a very large market. And so if you were to go to the rental show this year, contrast it to what it was five years ago, Toro's presence would be very notable. We talked about the show in the comments that will take place down in Louisville. That is a $0.5 billion market that we are just kind of entering with a line of trenching and underground drilling products. And so we are just kind of getting started there with the Aztec purchase, but we are learning and we are making great progress.
Robert Kosowsky - Analyst
All right, thank you very much and good luck.
Operator
David MacGregor, Longbow Research.
David MacGregor - Analyst
Good morning, everyone. Congratulations on a good quarter. I guess I want to go back to the Pro segment and the question was asked about the margin performance and you had noted that most of that was Tier 4. The detrimental margins here were about 60%, 59% to be exact. And I'm just wondering if you could maybe provide us with a little more granularity around some of the puts and takes in that number? Certainly a big part of that was Tier 4. But you noted in your prepared remarks, Mike, about the golf business and volumes there being down.
I'm just wondering if I could get you to peel into that a little further for us and help us better understand some of the -- again some of the puts and takes.
Renee Peterson - VP of Finance and CFO
David, first of all just from a Q3 standpoint, had the mix of business been the same as it has been in the past between Pro and Residential, our gross margins would have been up. So as Mike had commented earlier, Tier 4 is really the driver.
I think it's important to step back and look at our margins from a year-to-date basis given that because the mix is different quarter to quarter and really the drivers are consistent with what we have been talking about as far as the margin improvement. Again, the mix impact in particular quarters but our ongoing productivity efforts are significant. As I talked about earlier, the positive commodity trends are also benefiting our margins and then selective pricing.
So those continue to be the big three drivers with mix impacting particular quarters.
David MacGregor - Analyst
Okay, can you quantify the extent to which the golf business was down?
Renee Peterson - VP of Finance and CFO
No, we don't separately disclose that.
David MacGregor - Analyst
Can you talk at least conceptually about what happened there?
Renee Peterson - VP of Finance and CFO
I think when we look at the business year-to-date, you wouldn't see probably a substantial change year-over-year.
Mike Hoffman - Chairman and CEO
I think the best way to answer that, David, so we don't get into that detail but just to tell you that the golf retail is up. So if that's -- if you're wondering about the health of the market, the market is healthy. This is just about timing.
David MacGregor - Analyst
Okay, good. Next question I guess with respect to new product introductions, it seems like you've got a lot going on. There's been a lot of innovation. Can you just talk about what new product introductions as a percentage of revenues, how it would've compared with where you were last year or the year before? I guess last year was kind of distorted by weather patterns, but I'm just wondering if new product introductions as a percentage of revenues proportionately is greater now than it has been year-to-date over the past few years?
Mike Hoffman - Chairman and CEO
It's a good question, so let's start with -- this is in the deck. Our goal is to be at 35% of our revenues that are products that we introduced either the current year or the prior two, so you can -- looking back, actually if you're looking back in 2009, 2010, 2011, we were cresting 50%. It is tough to absolutely sustain that.
So I would say as we move through F'13, we will be very close to that 35%. We might be a little bit on the shy side of it or right at it but it will be a healthy number. And then as we move into F'14 and 2015, it swings back up even more.
So it's one of those -- it depends. A good example is we spent a significant amount of engineering in 2010, 2011, and 2012 on the whole Tier 4 initiative to be compliant with those products, so we don't as a rule count if it's just meeting regulations we won't count some of those products as new product. It will have to have some additional level of innovation or customer value in them.
But most of our revenue in F'13 has been pre-Tier 4 stuff. So while we've done the engineering, we are not necessarily getting the new product benefit.
The bottom line I would say is our new product portfolio of what we've done and what we are going to do remains healthy. Our engineering teams, whether that's Residential or landscape or on the golf and municipal side, got a lot of good things going. Our irrigation business has some good initiatives. We are advancing in micro-irrigation. Obviously much work has been done in the underground and rental construction side.
So we have a very good portfolio and building a better one for the future.
David MacGregor - Analyst
So if you were to adjust for Tier 4, because again it is a bit of a distortion, but if you adjust for Tier 4, is the trailing three-year window on new product profitability, is it greater now than it has been in prior three or four years or how does it compare?
Mike Hoffman - Chairman and CEO
I don't have an answer to that on profitability. We really measure it on revenues. It's a good question for us to look at.
David MacGregor - Analyst
Yes, okay, Tier 4 product, did you say what you are expecting for the fourth quarter and what you have included in your guidance assumptions?
Mike Hoffman - Chairman and CEO
I think we didn't. It's in our -- it's obviously in our revenue guidance but what we are really saying is much -- remember now, this is a very small -- fourth quarter is a very small quarter and a significant part of it is snow so it's not particularly a big deal. What we are really saying is the Tier 4 impact was largely a some portion of second, some portion of the third pulled up to the first. So when you look at the year-to-date results, that's where you have to focus.
David MacGregor - Analyst
You are kind of far removed from the first quarter now so the impact from the pull forward has got to be de minimis.
Mike Hoffman - Chairman and CEO
Right.
David MacGregor - Analyst
Okay, can you just talk about Residential irrigation and what trends you might be seeing there?
Mike Hoffman - Chairman and CEO
Well, two things. We've talked about Residential irrigation. There's a DIY component and actually that's down somewhat particularly because of some placement loss. It is a small, very small part of the business.
Bigger, a larger part of the business is connected with the professionally installed Residential irrigation that an irrigation contractor would come and install and that business is sound and it would likely to continue to get better both twofold. One obviously with the growth in housing, that continues from it's very low low to continuing improvement albeit we know that's a little lumpy, so that's positive.
And then our performance within that business both on the Residential and Commercial side of construction if you will business, we used to have a very, very high share. I'm backing up a couple of decades and a bit of that had gotten away from us and we got it moving now back in the right direction. So the combination of those two things should bode well for the Residential, Commercial contractor installed irrigation business.
And new products play a key role there too. The core products like the controller system that goes on the wall in the garage, if you will. We introduced a terrific new controller called the Evolution, state-of-the-art ability to integrate in moisture sensing control, contractors giving us positive feedback about it. And so that just reinforces that Toro is a leader and innovator in the Residential, Commercial and Irrigation space.
David MacGregor - Analyst
Okay, great. Thanks. Last question was just with respect to the snow. I noticed that this promotion you are running is on electric throwers. Is it confined to electric throwers? If so, what might that represent as a percentage of total revenues?
Mike Hoffman - Chairman and CEO
No, it's actually largely on gas snow throwers. It may be electric start for the gas snow thrower, but it's across the bulk of the snow business. And this is something, just to be clear, the snow risk idea is something we executed back in the '80s and had another -- did it again in the '90s. This is -- we haven't done it for a while.
For the consumer, we start with -- we make the world's best snow throwers we think. And so if a customer needs a snow thrower, they are going to buy one and all this does is give them a potential if it doesn't snow a chance of recouping some -- certainly it's low odds it's not going to snow to some degree, but that's okay. If it does snow, they've got the snow thrower and they are happy. If it doesn't snow or if it snows less than 50%, they get some of their money back.
So it's snow risk for them and the fact is we are protected on this and so it is snow risk for us either.
David MacGregor - Analyst
How are you protected on this?
Mike Hoffman - Chairman and CEO
Through an insurance plan. So it's not something that if it doesn't snow the companies have to take an earnings hit to pay the customer back. That's not the case.
David MacGregor - Analyst
Got it. Thanks for the answers to the questions. I appreciate it.
Operator
Jim Barrett, CL King & Associates.
Jim Barrett - Analyst
Good morning, everyone. Mike, could you start with your product placements in the -- with your major Residential customers, how is that shaping up for spring 2014?
Mike Hoffman - Chairman and CEO
We will talk more about that specifically in the December call. I would just tell you it's progressing well. We expect to have a very solid position but at this point, it remains an ongoing work in progress.
Jim Barrett - Analyst
I see. Within your Residential lawnmower business, can you give us a sense as to what the sales breakdown is broadly speaking between the walk-behinds versus the riding mowers?
Mike Hoffman - Chairman and CEO
So we don't break them down, but I would tell you both are substantial pieces of the Residential portfolio. We would just tell you walks are slightly higher than the zero turn rides but they are both pretty important, both core, and both we have strong positions in.
Jim Barrett - Analyst
Certainly the home centers mentioned that riding mowers did especially well for them in the July quarter. Did your walk-behinds also keep pace with the sales of your riding mowers in the quarter?
Mike Hoffman - Chairman and CEO
I would say that both walkers -- riders maybe were a little better. The riders tend to be a bit more of a planned purchase versus a walk power mower and so we obviously took the hit with the cold, wet late spring. And -- but as Mother Nature was more cooperative and as we moved into the May/June/July time period, we recovered a good part of that. It's still behind but it's healthy.
Jim Barrett - Analyst
Good. Then finally, could you broadly speak about how you think about market share on a year-to-date basis in your key categories? The market share performance?
Mike Hoffman - Chairman and CEO
No, it's a fair question, so the season continues and we are always -- that is something we pay very close attention to across the businesses. And so just generally I think we would say as we look at the portfolio, where we are in the year, and our market shares are in good shape. We have not seen any material erosion anywhere. So our golf portfolio of equipment and irrigation is sound. Our landscape business, the combination of the Exmark and Toro landscape products, now we are adding -- as I said we are adding new categories to that as well, the aeration products and such.
Commercial, Residential Irrigation moving in very much in the right direction. Part of that is the market growth and part of that is our performance within the market. The rental construction, a small part of our business and we have a smaller share there, a lot of opportunity, a lot of work being done. But I would again say moving in the right direction.
So I'm not -- and then last, micro-irrigation is a very large market. We have some real strength in our micro-irrigation tape product, some patented technology there. We will continue to build on that, but we are looking at adding products to that portfolio, different types of emission products and different -- beyond tape, a hose and thin line, they call it, as well as some of the other categories.
So that is pretty general and we will talk maybe a little more specifically about that in December, but we would tell you we think we're in pretty good shape there.
Jim Barrett - Analyst
That's helpful and thank you very much.
Operator
Ladies and gentlemen, this will conclude the question-and-answer portion of today's conference. I would like to turn the call over to Mike Hoffman for closing remarks.
Mike Hoffman - Chairman and CEO
Let me just thank all of you for your questions and interest in Toro. We will look forward to talking with you again in December to discuss our results for the full-year and the outlook for our Centennial year in 2014. So thanks and have a great day.
Operator
Ladies and gentlemen, thank you for your participation in today's conference. This concludes the presentation. You may now disconnect. Good day.