Semtech Corp (SMTC) 2009 Q3 法說會逐字稿

完整原文

使用警語:中文譯文來源為 Google 翻譯,僅供參考,實際內容請以英文原文為主

  • Operator

  • Good afternoon. My name is Abigail, and I will be your conference operator today. At this time, I would like to welcome everyone to the Q3 FY '09 Semtech Corporation earnings release conference call. All lines have been placed on mute to prevent any background noise. After the speakers' remarks, there will be a question-and-answer session. (OPERATOR INSTRUCTIONS). Thank you. Mr. German, you may begin your conference.

  • Todd German - Director-FP&A & IR

  • Thank you, operator. Good afternoon, ladies and gentlemen, and welcome to Semtech corporation's fiscal year 2009 third quarter conference call. I'm Todd German, Director of FP&A and Investor Relations. We have just issued our press release announcing our unaudited results for our third quarter that ended October 26, 2008. A copy of our press release is available on our Investor Relations section of our website at www.semtech.com. For the next 45 minutes or so, Mohan Maheswaran, Semtech's President and Chief Executive Officer, and Emeka Chukwu, our Chief Financial Officer, will be discussing those results and answering your questions. Before I turn the call over to Emeka, I want to remind everyone of the following important information: The matters we will be discussing today include forward-looking statements which are subject to certain risks and uncertainties that we discuss in detail in our most recent periodic reporting document on Forms 10-K and 10-Q filed with the SEC. Those reports identify important risk factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those contained in our forward-looking statements made during this call. This call is open to all interested parties in accordance with the SEC Regulation FD.

  • Our press release and this conference call will be our sole forum to respond to questions regarding our estimated financial performance going forward. Currently, should you have any questions regarding our estimates of sales and profits or other financial matters for the upcoming quarter, as well as how they might impact our income statement and our balance sheet, we will consider them now. We are unable to say if there will be another Reg FD compliant opportunity for you to ask questions before the next quarterly conference call. In addition, during this call, we may refer to pro forma or other financial measures that are not prepared according to generally accepted accounting principles. We use these non-GAAP measures because we believe they provide useful information about the performance of our business and should be considered by investors in conjunction with GAAP measures that we provide. You can find a reconciliation of non-GAAP to comparable GAAP measures on the Investor Relations section of our website.

  • A replay of this call will be available on the Investor Relations section of our website, and we assume no obligation to update or revise any forward-looking statements, whether a result of new information, future events or otherwise. Thanks for your attention to this important preliminary information, and I will now turn the call over to Emeka Chukwu, Semtech's CFO.

  • Emeka Chukwu - CFO & VP

  • Thank you, Todd. Good afternoon, ladies and gentlemen. Revenues for the third quarter of fiscal 2009 were a record $79.7 million, a 2% sequential increase and up 1% from the same quarter last year. As expected, revenues increased sequentially due to increasing demand for our high end consumer and computing products. During the third quarter, 60% of our revenues were derived from customers in Asia, 26% from North America, and 14% from Europe. For the third quarter, direct sales represented approximately 45% of total revenues; wide distribution represented approximately 55% of total revenues. Orders were down sequentially in Q3, resulting in a book to bill less than 1.

  • On the bright side, we saw a sequential increase in our communications orders, driven by demand for our (inaudible) management products targeted for wireless LAN routers. Net, those orders accounted for 33% of shipments during the quarter. Our GAAP net income for the quarter was $11.5 million or $0.19 per diluted share, down from $16 million or $0.24 per share for the same quarter last year, and down from net income of $11.7 million or $0.19 per share for the second quarter of 2009. As a reminder, in the third quarter of fiscal 2008, the Company's tax rate was impacted by a favorable tax treatment in Switzerland due to a weaker U.S. dollar in relation to the Swiss franc. On a GAAP and non-GAAP basis, that factor contributed approximately $0.05 to fully diluted earnings per share in the third quarter of fiscal 2008. In the fourth quarter of fiscal 2009, we expect GAAP net income of $0.08 to $0.14 per diluted share. For the third quarter, expenses related to (inaudible) compensation were $3.8 million, or 5% of revenue. This is a decrease of approximately $600,000 from the second quarter of fiscal 2009.

  • The decrease was due to a combination of mark-to-market adjustments for (inaudible) accounted for asset liability and unanticipated forfeiture of equity compensation during the quarter. We expect equity compensation expense of approximately $4.6 million in the fourth quarter of fiscal 2009. Our GAAP tax rate in the third quarter of fiscal 2009 was 16.6% compared to 18.7% for the second quarter of 2009. The Q3 tax rate benefited from the release of the evaluation allowance associated with R&D credits. We expect our GAAP tax rate for the fourth quarter of the year to be approximately 20% based on projected regional mix of income. The non-GAAP numbers discussed today exclude the impact of stock-based compensation, amortization of acquisition-related intangibles, expenses on the recovery associated with the now-settled insurance litigation, certain restructuring expenses, expenses related to the now-completed stock option investigation and expenses related to ongoing option-related matters. On a non-GAAP basis, net income was $14.9 million, or $0.24 per diluted share for the third quarter of fiscal 2009. Net income for the same quarter last year was $19.4 million, or $0.29 per share.

  • For the second quarter of 2009, net income was $15.4 million, or $0.25 per share. We expect non-GAAP earnings in the fourth quarter of fiscal 2009 to be between $0.15 and $0.25(Sic-see press release) per diluted share. Non-GAAP gross margin for the third quarter of fiscal 2009 was 54%, a 140 basis point decrease from the second quarter of fiscal 2009. The decrease in gross margin was due to the impact of a fire at our manufacturing facility in Reynosa, and also favorable revenue mix. We expect non-GAAP gross margin during the fourth quarter of fiscal 2009 to be in the range of 53.5% to 54.5%, depending on the revenue mix and overall revenue. Non-GAAP research and development expenses were $9.1 million for the quarter, or 11.5% of revenue, down approximately $300,000 sequentially. This decrease was primarily due to the benefit from the foreign exchange impact of the stronger dollar. We expect R&D spending in the fourth quarter of 2009 to be sequentially flat.

  • Non-GAAP SG&A expenses were $16.3 million for the quarter, or 20.4% of revenue, an increase of $1 million from the second quarter of fiscal 2009. The increase in the SG&A was due to fire-related expenses in our Reynosa facility, reserve for a slow-paying account and one-time severance expense associated with the previously announced departure of certain executives. We expect SG&A spending in the fourth quarter of 2009 to decrease by $1.3 million to $15 million. This guidance on SG&A does not include any anticipated recovery from the Reynosa fire insurance claim. Interest and other income was $900,000 in the third quarter compared to $1.2 million in the second quarter. This decrease was due to lower interest rates and also reflects the write-off of equipment destroyed in the Reynosa fire. For the fourth quarter of fiscal year 2009, we expect interest and other income of approximately $1.2 million.

  • The Company's non-GAAP effective tax rate for the third quarter of fiscal 2009 was approximately 19.8% compared to 21.6% in the second quarter of fiscal 2009. The Q3 tax rate benefited from the release of the valuation allowance associated with R&D credits. We expect our non-GAAP effective tax rate for the fourth quarter of fiscal 2009 to be approximately 22%. As a reminder, the actual rate can vary from the forecast based on geographical mix of our income, fluctuations in currency exchange rates, and changes in estimates of projected benefits from deferred tax assets and liabilities. The diluted share count for the third fiscal quarter was 61.7 million shares. We expect diluted weighted average shares outstanding of 61 million shares in the fourth quarter of fiscal 2009. This forecast can vary based on the average stock price in the quarter and the level of stock option exercises and stock buy-backs.

  • Moving on to the balance sheet, our balance sheet remains very strong. In the third quarter, we generated $24 million in free cash flow, which is approximately 30% of revenue, and ended the quarter with approximately $245 million of cash and investments. During the quarter, we repurchased approximately $20 million or 1.5 million shares of our common stock under a previously -- under a program previously authorized by the Board of Directors. We currently have $20 million left under this previously authorized program. During the third quarter, the Company spent approximately $2.2 million on property, plant and equipment. The depreciation and amortization for the second quarter was approximately $2.1 million, including approximately $273,000 of intangibles amortization. In the fourth quarter, we expect capital spending to be approximately $2 million to support various new product activities. We expect depreciation and amortization to be approximately $2.2 million in the fourth quarter of fiscal 2009. The days sales outstanding in accounts receivable was 42 days in the third quarter compared to 43 days in the second quarter. In absolute dollars, net inventory decreased by $2.9 million in the third quarter as compared to the second, and the days of inventory decreased to 83 days from 88 days in the second quarter of 2009.

  • Inventory at our distribution partners was up slightly to 70 days. We believe that both our internal and channel inventory are well-positioned to respond to short lead time orders. In summary, we are pleased with the Company's solid financial performance in the third quarter and we believe that our strong balance sheet, cash generation model and operating leverage will see us through these uncertain times. I will now hand the call over to Mohan.

  • Mohan Maheswaran - President & CEO

  • Thank you, Emeka. Good afternoon, everyone. I will discuss our Q3 fiscal year 2009 performance by end market and by product group, and then discuss our Q4 fiscal year 2009 outlook. Q3 of fiscal year 2009 was another outstanding quarter for Semtech. We achieved the highest quarterly revenues in the Company's history. This now represents our fifth consecutive record revenue quarter. Semtech achieved $79.7 million of revenue in Q3. This represents a 2% sequential increase and a 1% increase versus Q3 of fiscal year 2008. Non-GAAP gross margin was 54%, and non-GAAP EPS was $0.24 per diluted share. We generated approximately $24 million of free cash flow, or 30% of revenues, which we believe is amongst the best in our sector. We also reduced our internal inventory from 88 to 83 days.

  • We are very pleased with our revenue, EPS, cash flow performance, and inventory management in Q3. We also successfully managed to bring our Power Discrete fab back online following the fire at the beginning of the quarter. Our fab is now operational again, and materials for all our Power Discrete products are flowing through the fab. This is a tremendous achievement and is just another example of Semtech's steady execution improvement. In Q3, our high-end consumer revenues were flat, and represented 39% of total revenues. Our high-end consumer segment includes cell phones, multimedia handhelds, MP3s players, set-top boxes, digital TVs, games, video recorders, digital still cameras and other consumer equipment. Our high-end consumer customer base is very broad and geographically well-balanced. We sell products from our Protection, Power Management and our Advanced Common Sensing products into this segment. We expect our high-end consumer business to decline in Q4 due to the global slowdown in consumer spending. Revenues from the industrial segment decreased and represented 25% of total revenues. Industrial revenues included revenue from automated meter reading, military and aerospace, medical, automated test equipment, security, automotive, home automation, and other industrial equipment.

  • Our industrial business includes thousands of customers across many different applications. Revenues in this segment came from all four of our product groups. We expect our industrial business to increase modestly in Q4. Our computing segment revenues increased and represented 19% of total revenues. Computing segment revenues include revenue from desktop computers, servers, notebooks, graphics, printers and other computer peripherals. Our Q3 computing revenues came from both our Power Management and our Protection products. We expect our computing business to decrease in Q4. Finally, our communications segment revenues were flat in Q3 and represented approximately 17% of total revenues. Our communication revenues include revenues from base stations, passive optical networks, switches and routers, Wireless LAN, Voice-over IP and other communications infrastructure equipment. Revenues in this segment came from our Protection, Power Management and our Advanced Common Sensing product groups. We expect Q4 revenues in communications to decline due to global reductions in infrastructure spending.

  • Now let me discuss the performance of each of our product groups. In Q3, our Power Management revenues increased sequentially by 9%. The increase in Q3 was driven mostly by demand from the computing and the handheld markets. Our Power Management business unit execution is rapidly improving; and in Q3, we had a tremendous quarter in terms of products released to production. The product releases included a number of new handheld products, a number of new Power Management general purpose Power Management platforms, such as our miniature Feature Rich 10 Amp Synchronous Buck Regulator platform, which enables the next generation of complex system loads. We expect that these new platforms will improve the revenue and gross margin performance for our Power Management business in fiscal year 2010. Today, we believe we participate in a SAM well over $3 billion. In addition, we believe that most of this SAM is serviced by competition with higher gross margins than our Power Management business generates today. So the opportunity for Semtech to increase share and expand gross margins is in front of us if we can continue to execute well.

  • In Q4, we expect our Power Management business to decline, driven by a decline across all market segments. In Q3, our Protection revenues increased sequentially by 1% and increased 9% on an annual basis to achieve another new quarterly record. Once again, this was a record revenue for our Protection business and also a record for any business in Semtech's history. Demand for our Protection products remained strong in the quarter, driven by strength in the high-end consumer market and communications market and the computing market. The increase in demand for our Protection devices is being driven by the increase in the number of ports requiring protection, the increasing bandwidth of these ports, and the increasing need for small form factor green devices. In addition, our Protection business services thousands of customers with many different products. The breadth of market that our Protection business serves includes smart phones, digital TVs, set-top boxes, ethernet switches, DSL line cards, notebook computers, industrial automation systems and Voice-over IP phones, as well as many others. Our Protection business unit continues to execute very well; and strategically, we are very encouraged by the design win momentum of our Protection products across all our target markets.

  • In Q3, we released the industry's first high voltage ESP Protection solution for handheld USB charging, and we added a broader range of Protection devices to our ethernet Protection platforms. In Q4, we expect our Protection revenues to decrease driven by global weakness across all end markets. Our Power Discrete revenues in Q3 decreased sequentially by 6%; and on an annual basis, grew 19%. This business is driven by demand from the aerospace, military, industrial, and high-end medical markets. The decrease in our Q3 revenues was anticipated due to the recent fire at the Reynosa manufacturing facility. The good news, as I mentioned earlier, is that the fab is operational again, and material is flowing through the fab. As we had previously announced, we expect a negative impact in Q4 of about 2 million to $3 million due to the fire. Even with this setback, we are forecasting our Power Discrete revenues to be flat to slightly up in Q4. We expect that all Power Discrete operations will be back to normal levels by Q1 of fiscal year 2010. We also expect to increase market share throughout fiscal year 2010. Our focus in this business continues to be on improving our supply throughput and improving cycle times.

  • Revenue for the Advanced Communications and Sensing business increased 2% sequentially and increased 7% on an annual basis. Progress with our wireless and sensing platforms was somewhat offset by a decline in our communications revenues, as communications infrastructure demand weakened. This decline in our communications business also negatively impacted gross margins in the quarter. Our Advanced Communications and Sensing business momentum continues to be very promising, as we introduce new platforms and attack a mostly new SAM for Semtech. In Q3, we announced a new timing synchronization platform for Femtocell and Picocell base stations used in office buildings and apartment complexes targeted at replacing expensive GPS systems. We also launched the industry's first multichannel wideband low-noise amplifier with programmable gain targeted at set-top boxes, and we introduced industry's first low voltage general purpose IO expander platform, targeted at the low (inaudible) consumer segment. We believe that these three new platforms alone open up an additional $200 million of SAM next year for Semtech's Advanced Common Sensing business.

  • In addition, we introduced the industry's first integrated RF acquisition and processing platform, targeted at ultra-low voltage ISM band systems. This platform was developed together with one of the leading manufacturers of energy and building control systems and integrates two RF transreceivers, our own ultra-low power micro-controller and our own 16-bit data converter. This platform operates from a single 1-volt battery cell and is targeted at ultra-low voltage applications, such as active RFID, foam automation, and energy harvesting systems. We expect traction from these four new platforms to generate meaningful revenue in the second half of fiscal year 2010. In Q4, we expect revenues from our Advanced Communication and Sensing business to be approximately flat. From a distribution POS standpoint, in Q3 of FY '09, we saw total POS for the Company decrease modestly. Distributor inventory was slightly up in the quarter.

  • Moving on to new products, we released 12 new products in Q3. Revenue from new products increased again in Q3, driven mostly by new Protection product revenues. Turning to design wins, we recorded 636 new design wins in Q3, which represents another good design win quarter for the Company. Once again this quarter, the forecast of future revenue from these design wins was the highest in the Company's history. With the new platforms we have recently released, we expect to see a continuation of the strong design win momentum in the future. Now let me discuss our outlook for Q4. The market environment is clearly very challenging due to macroeconomic factors, and many customers continue to reduce their build plans for the year. Although Semtech's breadth of customers, breadth of markets, and broad product base somewhat mitigates against market demand volatility, given the very limited visibility, the slowing of orders in October, and even further slowdown in November, and the increasing concerns with regard to the global economy, we are forecasting Q4 revenues to be between 64 million and 72 million.

  • To attain the mid-range of our Q4 guidance for $68 million, we needed net turns orders of approximately 35% at the beginning of Q4. I will now hand the call back to the operator; and Todd and Emeka and I would be happy to answer questions. Operator?

  • Operator

  • (OPERATOR INSTRUCTIONS). Your first question comes from Craig Hettenbach. Your line is open.

  • Craig Hettenbach - Analyst

  • Yes, thank you. Mohan, if I look at your October quarter results and January quarter outlook, especially stripping out some of the Power Discrete impact, looks like you're doing a little better than the peers. I was hoping you could talk about some of the progress on new products and what else you think is contributing to that relative outperformance.

  • Mohan Maheswaran - President & CEO

  • Yes, I think it mostly is those new product platforms and some of the new markets that we're starting to see some traction in. I would say the Advanced Common Sensing business is starting to -- we're starting to see traction in some new areas there, which is very helpful for us -- tends to be a little bit more stability in those markets. I think the Power Management business, which for us has been, you know, a disappointment over the last few years in terms of execution, I think is really starting to do quite well now. As you know, we brought a new general manager in, and I think we are starting to see the benefit of that. We're getting some very good products out and gaining traction there. And I think just the breadth of markets that we participate in, the breadth of applications, the breadth of products we have, gives us that opportunity. And then, you know, if we can continue to -- as the Power Discrete fab comes back online here and really starts to get out material, our hope is the yields are good and the material that comes out is very good, and therefore we'll see the opportunity to continue to grow that business.

  • Craig Hettenbach - Analyst

  • Okay, and if I could ask a follow-up. In addition to the challenges of a downturn here, are there any opportunities or things that you are looking to capitalize as we go kind of through a market downturn?

  • Mohan Maheswaran - President & CEO

  • Well, there's always opportunities. And one of the opportunities is customers in this type of market environment, they -- there's ways to (inaudible). One is, on the one hand they look for cost reduction opportunities and ways to kind of change their systems; but the other thing they look at is, okay, how are they going to survive when this thing -- on the other side of this, and they look for differentiated products and new opportunities with new platforms. So we are -- we have a unique portfolio and we have a fairly unique value proposition in most of the products we bring to our customers and, you know, often the issue is, well, we don't want to try to do something too different, you know. But now in this type of environment, customers tend to look a bit differently and say, you know, maybe this is the time for us to try something different, and bringing wireless technology and sensing technology together with Power Management technology, for example, is an opportunity.

  • Craig Hettenbach - Analyst

  • Great, thank you.

  • Mohan Maheswaran - President & CEO

  • Thank you.

  • Operator

  • Your next question comes from Rick Schafer. Your line is open.

  • Rick Schafer - Analyst

  • Hi, can you hear me, Mohan?

  • Mohan Maheswaran - President & CEO

  • Yes, Rick, go ahead.

  • Rick Schafer - Analyst

  • Oh, thanks. Yes, just a quick clarification question to start with on turns. I heard you mention 35% turns from the beginning of the quarter. Can you give us a little color on maybe what the turns level is now to sort of finish out the quarter based on your guide, and maybe compare it to past quarters? You know, what's more -- what's typical for you?

  • Mohan Maheswaran - President & CEO

  • We don't give that number out, Rick. I will say as we look at the 35% turns -- and that's on the lower revenue guidance, obviously -- that's a fairly typical number at the beginning of the quarter. Obviously, our guidance takes into consideration what's happened in October and November; so, you know, the $68 million mid-point is something we feel fairly comfortable with.

  • Rick Schafer - Analyst

  • Okay. That helps. And then second question, you mentioned (inaudible) is about 55% of sales. Can you talk about what your exposure is to some of the smaller Asian distributors and what, if anything, you're seeing there? I was actually kind of surprised to see your DSOs kind of flat -- actually down a day, I think, sequentially. Can you talk -- you know, mention anything or talk about what's going on with accounts receivable or collections there?

  • Emeka Chukwu - CFO & VP

  • Sure, Rick. This is Emeka. So far, so good. We have not had any issues with our -- having our customers pay us on time. We did have an account that has been slow paying that we had to take a reserve for. It is not a foregone conclusion that we may not be able to get it, but that particular account has been paying slow for a long time now and so the protection was to take a reserve for that. However, for the rest of the accounts that we have, our customers have been very good in terms of making their payments per payment terms.

  • Mohan Maheswaran - President & CEO

  • I would add, Rick, that our distribution base is quite broad and very global. So, you know, it's European, it's Japan, it's Korea or it's Taiwan, it's North America. I mean, there's a fairly good balance between the different global regions, and I know some regions are a little more impacted than others in this credit crunch.

  • Rick Schafer - Analyst

  • Right. And Mohan, would you feel comfortable giving kind of a range? I mean, is it -- you have roughly 10 or is it 20% exposure to sort of the smaller agent [disties], or -- ?

  • Emeka Chukwu - CFO & VP

  • Rick, this is Emeka once again. We don't have a number, but it is not that much. We do have some large scale distributors that we work with, and the smaller guys do not really represent a significant portion of our revenue.

  • Rick Schafer - Analyst

  • Okay, great. That helps. And then one last quick one. And I know it's kind of a broad question, but it sounded like industrial -- it sounded like you were still seeing some good strength and actual growth you're expecting in that business sequentially. I mean, can you maybe highlight a couple bright spots, like, you know, out there that you're seeing? You know, anyplace where you're seeing actually visibility improve, or at least stay pretty stable?

  • Emeka Chukwu - CFO & VP

  • I would say stable rather than improve. I think some of the medical area is doing okay. I would say some of the industrial sensing is doing okay. The wireless area for us, because it's a fairly -- we've got new products and attacking in some new markets. I would say it's a fairly good opportunity for us to take share. And then obviously, the whole Power Discrete space, our whole play there is taking share. So, you know, the more throughput, the more output we can get, I'm confident that we can continue to grow that.

  • Rick Schafer - Analyst

  • Okay. Thanks a lot, guys.

  • Emeka Chukwu - CFO & VP

  • Yes.

  • Operator

  • Your next question comes from Doug Freedman. Your line is open.

  • Doug Freedman - Analyst

  • Hi, guys. Thanks for taking my question. You know, clearly the market's trying to figure out here when we're going to see bottom. It sounds like you saw some -- you know, I don't want to put words in your mouth -- but wasn't there an acceleration of slowdown in November? Is that the right way to characterize it? And if you could sort of help us understand what you guys might be looking towards that will sort of signal to you that you have sort of -- you know, we've got behind us some of the worst news as far as, you know, where the true demand levels are out there.

  • Mohan Maheswaran - President & CEO

  • So I think your categorization is reasonably fair, Doug. I think the slowing down of orders -- the further slowing down of orders in November is a fair categorization. I would look beyond December, and hope as we go into Chinese New Year that we'll start to see a little bit of a pickup. Obviously, it's a hope. You know, one doesn't know exactly for sure. I will look for signs like inventory at distributors, the POS, you know, exceeding inventory pull-in from us. I would look for a little bit more acceleration of bookings obviously. Just the general, you know, uptick in momentum; and I think the other thing is just the tone from customers. You know, at this point in time when, you know, customers tell us, for example, that, well, Circuit City is going under -- we don't know if they are going to pay us, you know, those type of things, the general tone makes them nervous and therefore, you know, there's a feeling that, you know, things aren't quite right. I think that -- at some point, that tone will change and they will say, well, you know, it's not great, but I think now we have firm demand in this area and therefore we want to commit to doing, you know, a little bit more in terms of orders and stuff like that. I think we're looking for those type of signs.

  • Doug Freedman - Analyst

  • All right, and is it sort of safe to say right now we just haven't seen them?

  • Mohan Maheswaran - President & CEO

  • I think that's fair, yes.

  • Doug Freedman - Analyst

  • Can you talk to me a little bit about what your present thought is as far as the shutdown schedule, if you have one? Sort of what is your ability to sort of temporarily or variably adjust your spending levels, seeing as though we really don't know when we're going to sort of see bottom or how far it's going to go down?

  • Emeka Chukwu - CFO & VP

  • Yes, Doug, I think you have just touched on one of the (inaudible) that we have. We have recently implemented a shutdown during our fourth quarter; but we do have other things that we look at. Obviously, we have to look at the plan for those payments -- you know, the accrual rate, how we are tracking to our plans. We'll probably have to take that down. We have instigated, obviously, a hiring freeze. We are no longer bringing in new employees unless it is absolutely critical. We have other things; but Doug, I think it's pretty important for us not to lose sight of the fact that this stuff is going to come to an end at some point. And for us here, we are -- we want to be one of the companies that actually comes out of this performing very well.

  • Doug Freedman - Analyst

  • All right, terrific. And just one last question on the -- bringing up the Discrete's fab, with the fire, is it safe to think that because you installed new equipment or upgraded equipment, that you actually might see some better performance than you had historically seen there when that business does come back? Is that the right way to think about that business going forward?

  • Mohan Maheswaran - President & CEO

  • Well, I mean it's a possibility, Doug, and it's obviously a hope for us. The first thing we have to see is, is the material coming out and is it good material and is it yielding well? And hopefully if that's the case, then the opportunity for us to improve upon yields and get more capacity out is -- is there for us. The fab for us in the Power Discrete's business really wasn't the bottleneck for us; so from a capacity standpoint, I don't think we're going to see too much benefit. But I think the improvement in yields could come -- could be a benefit to our gross margins.

  • Doug Freedman - Analyst

  • Terrific. One last one. I apologize. I think it's my second last question, but I did notice on the balance sheet there was a jump in temporary investments -- and I apologize if you mentioned it in the preamble, but I missed the explanation of the jump from the 30 million to $90 million in the temporary investment.

  • Emeka Chukwu - CFO & VP

  • Yes, I think we just are working our investments around in response to what obviously is going on in the capital markets. There isn't really anything else than that. We're just trying to keep things as liquid as possible.

  • Doug Freedman - Analyst

  • Okay. So that's more liquidity to your investment base, not a renaming of the -- what we've seen with the securities markets?

  • Emeka Chukwu - CFO & VP

  • No, no.

  • Doug Freedman - Analyst

  • Okay, terrific. Thank you, guys.

  • Mohan Maheswaran - President & CEO

  • Thank you.

  • Operator

  • Your next question comes from Ross Seymore. Your line is open.

  • Ross Seymore - Analyst

  • Hi, guys. Mohan, you talked a little bit about your fourth quarter expectations by product type, and two of the end markets -- or two of the products appear to be flat and the other two down. Given the down 10 to 20 guidance overall, it seems like the two down segments are clearly down quite substantially. Can you give us a general idea by the product type -- such as handsets, computing, et cetera -- how you see that playing out for the fourth quarter?

  • Mohan Maheswaran - President & CEO

  • Yes, I think, you know, consumer and computing are the two that one sees as the most problematic for Q4 -- for us, at least -- and I would say within those areas, it is handheld, which is the biggest issue. But I think also general consumer products -- TVs, set-top boxes -- I would say is also a general concern; and then I think in the computing space, I think it's mostly the notebooks and desktop computing.

  • Ross Seymore - Analyst

  • And I know you guys changed a few quarters back to the new breakdown of -- by end markets. Can you give us a rough estimation what handhelds are as a percentage of the total -- or wireless handsets if you want to think about it that way? I believe it's a relatively big part of consumer, correct?

  • Mohan Maheswaran - President & CEO

  • Yes, correct. The consumer is 39% and it's the material piece of that.

  • Ross Seymore - Analyst

  • Like 25 out of 39, something like that?

  • Emeka Chukwu - CFO & VP

  • Yes, 27% of the 39 is handheld.

  • Ross Seymore - Analyst

  • Got you. And then Emeka, on your side, what are your expectations for what you'll do with the dollars of inventory in the fourth quarter?

  • Emeka Chukwu - CFO & VP

  • Our plan right now is to continue to drive our internal inventory down, obviously because of the software revenue outlook. So in the fourth quarter, it should be down. I don't have a range, but we're definitely working on bringing that down. However, obviously in terms of the days of inventories, it's probably going to be up.

  • Ross Seymore - Analyst

  • And then the last one for me -- a little bit more housekeeping. The gross margin on the quarter and in your guidance, other than the charges for the fire, are there any either inventory writedowns of any abnormal size or under utilization charges, et cetera?

  • Emeka Chukwu - CFO & VP

  • In terms of the guidance?

  • Ross Seymore - Analyst

  • Either -- in the quarter or in the guidance.

  • Emeka Chukwu - CFO & VP

  • No, we don't really have any significant inventory right now in the guidance. We've been doing an extremely good job of managing our inventories. The guidance -- what is really driving the guidance is the fact that we're getting much lower revenues from our Power Discrete, and then obviously lower absorption overall because of lower manufacturing activity. On the bright side -- on the positive side -- we are expecting an improvement in margins because of the better mix of revenue; and since the Power Discrete line is back on -- is back online, the absorption from that fab is going to be higher in Q4 than it was in Q3.

  • Ross Seymore - Analyst

  • Great, thank you.

  • Operator

  • Your next question comes from David Wu. Your line is open.

  • David Wu - Analyst

  • Yes. I'm sorry. I want to -- I didn't quite get the -- what is the guidance for the GAAP gross margin, given your revenue outlook in Q4? And can you also talk a little bit about the -- what kind of tax rate you'll be looking forward to fiscal 2010? And maybe I have one more after that.

  • Emeka Chukwu - CFO & VP

  • Okay. We did not provide any guidance for GAAP gross margin. The guidance we provided was for non-GAAP.

  • David Wu - Analyst

  • Okay.

  • Emeka Chukwu - CFO & VP

  • We guided to 53.5%, total 54.5%. And with regards to the second part of your question, at this point, my estimation is that our tax rate on a non-GAAP basis is probably going to be in the 22 to 23% range, and on a GAAP basis is going to be in the 20% to 21% range.

  • David Wu - Analyst

  • I see. Even with the -- on the tax credit?

  • Emeka Chukwu - CFO & VP

  • Going with that, yes.

  • David Wu - Analyst

  • Okay. The other thing I was wondering is, Mohan, have we seen any cancellations -- cancellations and -- you know, recent cancellations or (inaudible) cancellations or a lot of rescheduling in the month of October and November? And if your revenues do not bounce back in the next six months, I was wondering what kind of variability is there in the -- I know you outsource company, but is there any effect on your gross margin other than product mix, the fact that your revenues are lower?

  • Mohan Maheswaran - President & CEO

  • Well, I'll handle the first one, and obviously Emeka can handle the gross margin question. The cancellations and reschedules, we have seen some -- more pushouts, I think, within the quarter; but customers, you know, being a little bit nervous about taking product, distributors nervous about building inventory, and really that slowed down. So we've seen a little bit of pushout there. Nothing substantive at this point. I would say that that's a relatively good sign compared to what I've seen in previous downturns. So we'll see what -- you know, how that plays out in December, I think, is going to be a key period, and then January obviously. And then the gross margin question --

  • Emeka Chukwu - CFO & VP

  • So David, on the gross margin side, one of the good things about being fabless is the fact that our -- most of our manufacturing expense is variable. So that shouldn't really be an impact. There is a small portion of our manufacturing expenses that is fixed, and so with the lower manufacturing activity, that is less of an absorption. But we don't expect that to be significant. I think we've been very clear with regards to our gross margin story, being that it really depends on the mix of our revenue. If we're getting the favorable mix of the higher margin revenue, our gross margins will expand and vice versa.

  • David Wu - Analyst

  • I see. One last question is, what is the customer lead times these days for you? In other words, how do they order and expect to ship? Have we changed materially from last quarter?

  • Mohan Maheswaran - President & CEO

  • Visibility has definitely gotten worse. I would say we're seeing -- specifically in the consumer and computing segment -- you know, 2 to 6-week type of order lead times, when historically that's probably been 6 to 8 weeks. So it's definitely come down, and I think the opposite side of that, though, is the supply chain lead times, the -- what we actually build, our ability to turn our material in that type of order lead timeframe work has also improved somewhat because of availability of, you know, materials at fabs and the backend as well.

  • David Wu - Analyst

  • Okay, great. Thank you.

  • Mohan Maheswaran - President & CEO

  • Okay.

  • Operator

  • Your next question comes from Steve Smigie. Your line is open.

  • Steve Smigie - Analyst

  • Great, thank you. You talked about some potential share gains on some of the Discrete products. I was hoping you could talk about, I guess, what would the organic growth over the next couple quarters potentially look like there? I think you have maybe a little bit longer lead times there. So what would the organic growth look like, and then what would be your potential gross with adding in the -- capturing the share?

  • Mohan Maheswaran - President & CEO

  • I don't have the detail with me, Steve. I do have it, but I don't have it with me. But let me just give you a framework to think about this. I think over the next quarter for us -- quarter or two -- Q4 and Q1 -- it's going to be more just getting back -- getting our fab and operations back on track to see how much throughput -- how much we can supply. Then, as you know, in the Power Discrete business, one of the things we've done is we've entered the space business. That was a new -- that was a new market for us that we started to participate in this year; and many of the customers have asked us to build more products, to come out with, you know, more of the products in that area. So that's our intent. Obviously, if we hadn't had the fire, we would have had probably a little bit more momentum there. So part of the goal is increase the business in the space market, and then the rest is just take share away as much as we can from some of the other segments. As to how much -- and the SAM is not really growing as much as some of the other business, but I think we can gain share in this market, more so than in the other businesses. I don't have a number that I can give you at this point.

  • Steve Smigie - Analyst

  • Okay, but it -- I guess I would say it looks like in this environment that business is kind of -- is somewhat growing versus a -- obviously consumer and computing falling off. So it's still growth, even a negative environment?

  • Mohan Maheswaran - President & CEO

  • Yes, yes, because this business for us, I would say, is very much a share increase strategy, right? So, you know, even if the market does not increase, our strategy is to continue to drive enough products and new products and enough capacity so we can support customer demands in a bigger way. We have plenty of backlog. The customers we know want more material from us; in addition to, that we're entering the space market. So there's opportunity for us, but we have to be able to execute well on our end. Okay, and then -- turning to the gross margin, then, assuming that you're going to keep

  • Steve Smigie - Analyst

  • filling the capacity as you get your fab back online there, would I -- I guess I would think maybe the gross margin goes up a bit over the next couple of quarters if that happens? Or maybe -- I was also hoping to talk about the gross margin of some of the new products you had recently. Is that below corporate average, or does it sort of get a net neutral gross margin or -- I was wondering if you could talk about those two things?

  • Mohan Maheswaran - President & CEO

  • I think -- so the first part is if we get more Power Discrete products out and we get our fab back online and operations improve, yes, I think gross margin -- that will have a positive gross margin impact on the Company. Then the second part of the question is, most of the new products that we have coming out now, both in Power Management and in Advanced Common Sensing, and of course in protection, are either in the model or, you know, above the model range. So I think we should start to see gross margin expansion. Obviously, we need the whole market to come back a little bit for us.

  • Steve Smigie - Analyst

  • Okay. If I could ask one follow-up on that, and then I'll get off, but -- and obviously, the Advanced Common Sensing, much higher margins -- but I was thinking that was a little further out, and I thought some of the more recent wins might have been on some computing and handset platforms, and the margins there might be a little bit lower than some of the other ones. I mean, clearly, with the downturn in those businesses, maybe you don't -- the design wins don't get traction here. But I guess that's what I'm thinking is that short term, I was thinking that some of the computing wins you had gotten might be a little bit lower margin.

  • Mohan Maheswaran - President & CEO

  • Yes. No, that's true. I think you meant the Power Management, right? Advanced Common Sensing, the margins tend to be in the -- within the model or the high end of the model. Power Management, we are still getting some wins in the computing space and they tend to be lower margin. That's correct, yes.

  • Steve Smigie - Analyst

  • Okay. Great, thank you.

  • Mohan Maheswaran - President & CEO

  • Okay.

  • Operator

  • Your next question comes from Sumit Dhanda. Your line is open.

  • Mohan Maheswaran - President & CEO

  • Sumit, are you there?

  • Operator

  • You may be on mute.

  • Todd German - Director-FP&A & IR

  • Why don't we move to the next question and we can requeue him. Operator, can you go to the next question?

  • Operator

  • There are no further questions in queue at this time.

  • Mohan Maheswaran - President & CEO

  • Want to try Sumit one more time? Sumit, are you there?

  • Operator

  • We have another question from David Wu. Your line is open.

  • David Wu - Analyst

  • I just wanted to ask one last one, which is if we have -- in a relatively long recession, according to the minutes we read today from the [FYMC] meetings, how -- in other words, if we have a 16 kind of months recession and we last through -- at least in the U.S. -- last through the third quarter of next year, how soon can we see Semtech, with your product line and your product mix and your customer mix, feel an uplift? Are you leading or do you lag? If, for example, we get the first lift in either third or fourth quarter of calendar '09?

  • Mohan Maheswaran - President & CEO

  • Yes. I think, David, really to be honest with you, that's a very, very tough question to answer. We will look at this quarter by quarter. We have a very broad business, as you know. What I expect, if we're going to have a recession for that long -- and depending on what our customers do -- they are going to design and build products and systems, albeit at a lower level. I think if they are going to stay in business, they're going to have to continue to utilize their assets. And so my sense is they will start to all try to do things a little bit different; and in some businesses, that may actually help us. You know, I'll give you an example. As I mentioned, the Advanced Common Sensing business, where some of those new markets -- take AMR as an example -- has been a fairly slow-growing market because, you know, there hasn't been a lot of drive to change the infrastructure in the industry. But this is an energy-saving, this is a way of energy harvesting, for example, and I think customers will move to that quicker. That could help us.

  • I think in Power Management, I've always said this is an embryonic space. There's plenty of opportunity for customers, if they really wanted to, to rearchitect their systems and bring about much more energy efficient power into their systems. And this could help us. So, you know, I don't think it's going to be for us -- and the way I look at it, even in a protracted downturn, there's opportunities to still gain design wins and get momentum. The question, of course, is can you grow the Company? And that's a challenge when you're in a recession, but I think we can still do quite well.

  • Craig Hettenbach - Analyst

  • Okay, thank you.

  • Mohan Maheswaran - President & CEO

  • Okay. Any other questions, operator?

  • Operator

  • Your next question comes from Sumit Dhanda. Your line is open.

  • Sumit Dhanda - Analyst

  • Yes, hi. Sorry about that earlier. I apologize. A couple of questions, maybe for you, Emeka. On the gross margin front, on the reported number for Q3, the 140 basis point decline you had highlighted the mix, and then the impact from your Power Discrete business. I guess my question is, it did come in lower than expected; although heading into the quarter, you had anticipated strength in high-end consumer and computing. Anything else that was a factor from a mix perspective or a pricing perspective?

  • Emeka Chukwu - CFO & VP

  • No, it was, it was purely a mix. I think the computing business actually probably did better than we expected; and so, yes, that was just it.

  • Sumit Dhanda - Analyst

  • The other question for you, Mohan, you know, when the Reynosa fire occurred, your obviously highlighted the hit to the business in a couple million, or 2 or 3 million in Q4. But you had also expressed some optimism that some of the business may be quote, unquote, recovered. Any better sense you have of that as you head out in Q1, given that typically you have better visibility in this business given your high backlog and (inaudible) area?

  • Mohan Maheswaran - President & CEO

  • I would say, Sumit, that it really does depend on how the fab operates. I'm very optimistic, because of the way the team has executed today, which has been really outstanding, to get our fab back up and running in such a short period of time, get material flowing. And, you know, we really got -- we're doing quite well, so I'm quite optimistic that we can come out -- the products will come out, they will yield well. They will run very well and be acknowledged by our customers as good quality materials, and therefore we'll be able to ship more than we had anticipated. But at this point, we're still saying that Q4 will see about a 2 to $3 million impact from what we had originally anticipated Q4 Power Discrete business would be.

  • Sumit Dhanda - Analyst

  • Okay, and then along those same lines, you know, you highlighted the potential for continued share gains here into 2009. Given that you really have only one competitor in this market, what in particular do you think differentiates what you have to offer versus the competition?

  • Mohan Maheswaran - President & CEO

  • Well, I'm not sure that there is a differentiation, other than there's only two guys in the space and one of them has a fairly, you know, strong position and there is a lot of interest from the customers in making sure that, you know, they have a second source. That's one. I think our ability to perhaps, you know, bring other products to the table as well is an opportunity; and then obviously, you know, when you have a short supply chain that can deliver with a shorter cycle time and good pricing, I think that's also an opportunity.

  • Sumit Dhanda - Analyst

  • On the new product front, any update on the WiMAX and the GPON opportunities? You know, has the visibility there decreased because of the global slowdown? Is that really an '09 ramp? Because I think about 6, 9 months ago you thought it might ramp in the second half of '08?

  • Mohan Maheswaran - President & CEO

  • Yes, I would say it's decreased. But I said this earlier on the call that I think if this is going to be a protracted recession, one of the things that could happen is that some of these new markets may accelerate quicker. Two things happen when you go into a recession: Everybody pushes out their infrastructure investments and they have more money, they don't want to do it; and then as you get into the recession and as we spend a couple of quarters really in this environment, I think the customers will start to say, well, we have to -- we have to accelerate the markets that are going to help us come out of this thing. And I think, you know, WiMAX and AMR and some of those markets may actually get adopted faster. That's kind of my hope.

  • Sumit Dhanda - Analyst

  • One last question for you. In terms of the slowdown in bookings, any difference in terms of how the profile has looked OEMs versus distributors and -- within distributors as the more cash-strapped -- call it Asian -- distributors being a bigger source of problem from a slowdown perspective? Any color you can offer there.

  • Mohan Maheswaran - President & CEO

  • I would say weaker bookings from distributors is very noticeable. I wouldn't say it's necessarily just Asian, though. I would say it's pretty broad. Yes, I -- distributors are very -- the bookings from distributors are very soft.

  • Sumit Dhanda - Analyst

  • Okay. Thank you. That's all I had.

  • Mohan Maheswaran - President & CEO

  • Okay, thank you.

  • Operator

  • I will now turn the call over to the CEO of Semtech for any closing remarks.

  • Mohan Maheswaran - President & CEO

  • Let me summarize by saying that Q3 FY '09 was another outstanding quarter for Semtech. We achieved a record quarterly revenue for the fifth consecutive quarter, and three of our four business units grew sequentially. We also increased our cash balance by $5 million and repurchased another $20 million of our stock, while generating $24 million of free cash flow. Finally, our 48-year history is evidence that Semtech is a very resilient Company that can withstand even the most challenging market conditions. While the environment is certainly challenging, we are confident that as new product revenues gain traction, we can increase share, grow our earnings at a faster rate than revenue, expand our gross margins and generate cash. With that, I would like to thank everyone for participating in our third quarter conference call, and look forward to updating you all next quarter. Thank you.

  • Operator

  • This concludes your Semtech conference call for today. You may now disconnect.