SPAR Group Inc (SGRP) 2021 Q4 法說會逐字稿

Good day, and welcome to the SPAR Group fourth-quarter and full-year 2021 financial results conference call. (Operator Instructions) Please note this event is being recorded.

I would now like to turn the conference over to Sandy Martin, Investor Relations. Please go ahead.

Thank you, operator, and good morning, everyone. We appreciate you joining us for the SPAR Group Inc's conference call to review fourth-quarter and fiscal year results for 2021.

Joining me on the call today are SPAR's Chief Executive Officer, Mike Matacunas; and the company's Chief Financial Officer, Fay DeVriese. This call is also being webcast, and can be accessed through the audio link on the Events and Presentations page of the Investor Relations section at investors.sparinc.com.

Information recorded on this call speaks only as of today, March 29, 2022. So please be advised that any time-sensitive information may no longer be accurate as of the date of any replay or transcript reading.

I would also like to remind you that the statements made in today's discussion that are not historically facts, including statements, or expectations, or future events, or future financial performance, are forward-looking statements made pursuant to the Safe Harbor provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995.

Forward-looking statements by their nature are uncertain and outside of the company's control. Actual results may differ materially from those expressed or implied. Please refer to the earnings press release that was issued today for our disclosures on forward-looking statements. These factors and other risks and uncertainties are described in detail in the company's filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission.

Management may also refer to non-GAAP financial measures, and the reconciliations to the nearest GAAP measures can be found at the end of our earnings release. SPAR Group assumes no obligation to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statements.

Finally, the earnings press release we issued earlier today is posted on the Investor Relations section of our website at sparinc.com. A copy of the release has been included in an 8-K submitted to the SEC.

And now, I would like to turn the call over to the company's CEO, Mike Matacunas. Mike?

Thank you, Sandy, and good morning, everyone. Before I provide the highlights of our fourth-quarter performance, I would like to take a moment to note that this is the first earnings call for SPAR in a number of years.

As a successful growing business, with some of the world's most compelling companies as clients, I made the decision to increase our communication with investors, potential investors, analysts, and others. I believe we have a compelling story to tell, with a bright future.

Today, I want to welcome our existing investors and provide a quick overview for those new to SPAR. We are not planning to take questions on this initial conference call. However, you can contact us for a follow-up call.

With that said, this morning, we announced the results for the fourth quarter and full year fiscal 2021. Total revenue for the fourth quarter exceeded $60 million, up 1% from the same period last year. More notably, this represents our fourth quarter in a row exceeding $60 million for the first time in the company's history.

Our domestic business was the engine of the fourth-quarter performance, with an increase of 5.3% year over year against our international business that was down 1% for the quarter. Our gross profit was 17.7% of revenue compared to 19.4% in the prior year. This is a reflection of the acceleration of our store remodel business, one-time travel expense operating items, and labor costs from one of our domestic joint ventures.

Operating income is a loss of $3.1 million, based on a one-time expense of $4.5 million, resulting from the resolution of all outstanding majority stockholder claims and the execution of a change in control agreement. Without this expense, our adjusted fourth-quarter operating income would have been a positive $1.4 million.

For those new to SPAR, the fourth quarter is typically our slowest, as many of our services are performed in stores to drive sales and margin for our clients. Our merchandisers and brand specialists generally perform less hours around the holidays.

Now I thought it would be helpful to provide a more comprehensive description of what we do every day in terms of our revenue. Today, 77% of SPAR Group's global revenues are derived from category and merchandising product resets for well-known CPG brands as well as prominent global brick-and-mortar retailers across the world.

Although we do not share current contractual relationships, we have done work in the past for retailers, including Walmart; Family Dollar; Dollar General; Bed, Bath & Beyond; as well as CPG brands and companies, like Kraft Heinz, Clorox, JDE, Reckitt Benckiser, and P&G. These are just a few examples of the companies we have worked with, which speaks to the importance of our global footprint and breadth of services.

We also assist with the teams and technology for new product launches, installation of displays, and special promotions. When you see a display of M&M's in Brazil, that is stacked out, colorful, and compelling, we likely did that. We frequently perform seasonal store product resets, as well as manage inventories out of stocks, and perform inventory compliance audits. When it's time to change the greeting cards after a holiday, that is most likely a SPAR merchandising.

Finally, in some key arrangements, we serve as brand agents and provide in-store selling, which is an important marketing services offering. The remaining 23% of our revenues are derived primarily from store remodeling services, rightsizing, and furniture assembly services.

Our assembly services business continues to be a growing business, as a result of the home office shift during COVID, and retailers had to get creative with selling and delivery of products. Nationally, we have done customer furniture assembly work for Staples on the domestic side of the business. If you want an office chair assembled in your home, it is likely a SPAR person ready to help.

For remodel services, we provide teams of people to help retailers reorganize the store, move fixtures, get the store ready to reopen, and more. If it's two in the morning, and you see a team of people moving fixtures full of product from one end of the store to the other, that is SPAR.

As a growing piece of our business, the pandemic also opened up services around store downsizing or resizing projects. For example, if a retailer's customers were more comfortable with curbside pickup instead of traditional in-store shopping, companies like Best Buy opted to downsize retail selling space and build in-store fulfillment to better serve customers curbside. In some of these cases, SPAR helped make that happen.

And finally, a growing service for us is in the DC and fulfillment center space, where we provide staff augmentation for omnichannel businesses with growing warehouse fulfillment needs. This serves not only a key need for our clients, but also provides top line opportunity for us during a typically quieter time of the year.

In short, CPG and retail businesses continue to look for ways to outsource, and we are exactly positioned to help. They make great products; we take it from there.

Outside of our core business in the quarter, I'm pleased to report that we came to an agreement with our two largest shareholders and founders of the business to resolve all outstanding claims and disputes. After nearly four years of these issues hanging over the business and creating management challenge, we have this behind us.

The nature of the agreement provides for protection from future claims, improved independent governance of the company, and a reduced Board size. While I cannot overstate the effort and time required to reach the agreement, I want to thank members of our Board, now and prior, for their efforts and commitment to help get this done.

I also want to take a minute to comment on our two founders, Bob Brown and Bill Bartels, and the important role and value they bring to our company. It is an extraordinary story of two individuals who met when they were 16 years old, and can tell tales that now go back 60 years.

Bob Brown brings unique vision to this industry that has, time and again, been ahead of its time. And Bill Bartels brings an extraordinary drive and joy, working with people and building partnerships.

The combination of our two founders over the years has made what we're doing and about to do possible. As the CEO, I appreciate their continued involvement on the Board and willingness to serve. I know that the last few years have been challenging for them as well, and I thank them for working with me to reach an agreement.

Looking forward, our business is positioned for increased relevance to our clients' sustained growth and improved profitability. We have multiple opportunities to continue growing and improve our business. We're winning more business, taking business from our competitors, expanding globally, striking strategic partnerships, improving our talent, and energizing our teams across all nine countries.

In the fourth quarter, we had a series of global summits to align all of our country leaders around a global vision that differentiates us and positions SPAR for long-term success. Additionally, we're keenly focused on increasing profitability in all segments. We see material opportunity to drive top line performance, but also improve gross profit and better manage our cost structure. We're expecting to see the benefit of this in 2022 and beyond.

Our goal is to be the company that consumer goods and retailers turn to to drive sales, energize the market, and create excitement for the consumer. Our vision is to be the most creative, energizing, and effective marketing, merchandising, and distribution services business in the world as measured by the success of our clients and growth of our people.

There is much to be done. Our fourth-quarter results, combined with our full-year 2021 results, are just the beginning.

Now, I will turn the call over to Fay DeVriese, our Chief Financial Officer, to review our fourth-quarter and full-year financial results. Then I will come back with a few closing comments.

Thank you, Mike, and good morning, everyone. Fourth-quarter 2021 net revenue totaled $60 million, up 1.1% versus a year ago. Net revenue in our domestic segment was $20.7 million in the fourth quarter of 2021, up 5.3% from the year-ago quarter. And the international segment net revenue was $39.3 million in the fourth quarter, down 0.9% compared to the prior year's quarter.

When we talk about the domestic segment, please note this only includes the United States. And the international segment includes Canada as well as other countries where we operate fully owned and joint venture partnerships.

As Mike mentioned earlier, the fourth quarter is our slowest quarter due to the holiday season. However, the domestic segment extended just over 5% due primarily to increase in store remodeling in 2021.

Gross profit for the fourth quarter aggregated $10.6 million, or 17.7% of sales, compared to $11.5 million, or 19.4% of sales in the prior year quarter. The decline in fourth-quarter margin compared to the prior year quarter was primarily due to one-time field travel expense items, faster growth of the remodel business than planned, and an increase in labor expense costs related to one of our joint ventures.

We responded prudently to labor inflation in 2021 by driving operational efficiencies throughout the year as well as adjusting our rates, starting in the first quarter of 2022.

Selling, general, and administrative expenses for the fourth quarter were $8.8 million, or 14.6% of revenue in 2021, compared to $8.1 million, or 13.6% of revenue in the prior year quarter. SG&A expenses for the prior year quarter did not include a full run rate of corporate salaries due to the open executive positions in 2020.

The business also had not ramped back up in fourth quarter of 2020 from the pandemic. Fourth-quarter results included a $4.5 million of one-time charge related to the signed agreement between the company and the two founders, and majority shareholders, with a change of control arrangements.

In the fourth quarter, the company recorded an operating loss of $3.1 million due to the $4.5 million charge just mentioned earlier. Excluding this charge, the company would have reported operating income of $1.4 million compared to $2.9 million in the prior year's fourth quarter. The decrease in the fourth-quarter operating income was primarily due to the items mentioned earlier. Fiscal 2021 fourth-quarter net loss attributable to SPAR Group was $4.4 million, down from net income attributable to SPAR Group of $2 million in the year-ago quarter.

Adjusted net loss attributable to SPAR Group was $644,000, compared to a loss of $904,000 in the year-ago quarter. You can find the GAAP to non-GAAP reconciliations of management's financial measures for adjusted net income or loss attributable to SPAR Group and adjusted EBITDA at the end of today's press release.

Full-year 2021 net revenue totaled $255.7 million, an increase of just under 11%, compared to the fiscal 2020 net revenue of $230.5 million. Our 2021 revenue represents a record high for the company for the fiscal year that ended December 31, 2021.

Segment revenue comprised $100.3 million from a domestic segment, and $155.4 million from the international operations. The domestic and international segments increased over the prior year by a strong 8.9% and 12.3%, respectively.

Gross profit for the fiscal year was $47.5 million, or 18.6% of revenue, compared to gross profit for 2020 of $45.2 million, or 19.6% of revenue. Although gross profit dollars increased, gross profit as a percentage of sales declined primarily due to US wage inflation and unfavorable service mix throughout the company.

Selling, general, and administrative expenses for the year were $36.8 million, or 14.4% of revenue, compared to $33.3 million, or 14.5% of revenue in the prior year. The company improved its operating leverage by 10 basis points in fiscal year of 2021 compared to SG&A as a percentage of revenue for fiscal year 2020.

For fiscal year 2021, the company reported operating income of $4.2 million, versus operating income of $9.7 million from the prior year. Excluding the $4.5 million charge for the majority stockholders' change of control agreements, operating income was $8.7 million for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2021.

Fiscal year of 2021 net income aggregated $2 million compared to $9 million in the prior year. The 2021 net loss attributable to SPAR Group was $1.8 million, down from net income of $3.4 million in the 2020 fiscal year.

Fiscal year of 2021 adjusted net income attributable to SPAR was $2.6 million, favorable compared to $1.7 million in the prior year period. Full-year adjusted EBITDA for 2021 was $11.9 million, compared to $13.6 million for the prior year.

Adjusted EBITDA attributable to SPAR Group for the year was $7 million, compared to $8 million in the year-ago period. You can find the GAAP to non-GAAP reconciliations of management's financial measures for adjusted net income or loss, adjusted net income or loss attributable to SPAR Group, and adjusted EBITDA at the end of today's press release.

Turning now to the SPAR Group's financial position, cash flow, and balance sheet at the fiscal year end. The company's total worldwide liquidity position at December 31, 2021 was $20 million. $13 million represented cash and cash equivalents, and $7 million included unused availability from the company's global lines of credit. For fiscal year 2021, net cash provided by operating activities was $2.6 million; and capital expenditures for the year were $1.7 million, which included capitalized software.

We believe our strong balance sheet and ample liquidity provides us the flexibility and resiliency needed to manage through the next phase of growth for our company.

With that, I would like to turn it back to Mike.

Thank you, Fay. As many of you know, I joined the company in February, 2021. My background is more than 30 years of working in stores, retail, professional services technology, internationally, and as an executive in big companies, small private companies, and venture capital.

I've acquired companies; sold companies; built companies from scratch; transformed Fortune 150 companies; and driven growth, profit, and shareholder value. At the core of my experience is my passion for building great organizations; working with clients to innovate, explore, build, and ultimately celebrate results with every associate leader, partner, and shareholder.

At SPAR, having added extraordinary talent to the leadership team that complements the great talent that preceded me, collaborating with my global partners all over the world to develop a compelling and exciting strategy, and setting our table for growth, profitability, and performance in 2022, I could not be more excited about where we are headed.

If you gave me 100 chips to place on a business, I'd push them all on SPAR. I'm proud of the highest revenue in the company's history in the last year, but I get up each day committed to more.

With that, I want to thank you for your interest in our company and for listening to our earnings conference call today, and we look forward to providing an update of our progress when we report first-quarter results.

The conference has now concluded. Thank you for attending today's presentation. You may now disconnect.