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Operator
Good day, ladies and gentlemen, and welcome to the first-quarter 2014 conference call.
(Operator Instructions)
I would now like to turn the conference over to your host for today, Mr. Ed Richardson, Chief Executive Officer of Richardson Electronics. Please proceed.
- CEO
Good morning, and welcome to our first-quarter 2014 conference call. Joining me today are Kathy Dvorak, Chief Financial Officer, and Wendy Diddell, Executive Vice President Corporate Development and General Manager of Canvys. As a reminder, this call is being recorded, and will be available for audio playback on our website.
During the call, we may make forward-looking statements; and based on certain risk factors, our actual results could differ materially. Please refer to our press release and SEC filings for an explanation of our risk factors.
First-quarter revenues were $34.3 million, down slightly from our prior-year first quarter. While we're not happy with these results, overall we did see some encouraging changes in the first quarter of our fiscal year, which makes us optimistic that FY 2014 will be a better year for Richardson Electronics.
Global economic conditions and the impact of healthcare reform continue to give us challenges in realizing significant sales growth. We're seeing economic improvements in Europe, as well as China and parts of Southeast Asia. We're also seeing growth in several key markets including textile, wood and plastics manufacturing, the marine radar market, and CO2 laser cutting in the industrial and automotive markets.
During the first quarter, we closed one small acquisition, which gives us more resources and experience to grow our power capacitor sales. Today, we have a very small share of the power capacitor market, which is estimated to exceed $200 million in revenue annually. One of the more exciting trends is the recent increase in demand for our microwave generator solutions. I will discuss these opportunities in greater detail when I review EDG's performance.
We also continue to evaluate potential acquisitions in the diagnostic imaging replacement parts market. We remain convinced that the demand for high-quality replacement parts will increase as healthcare reform makes it more critical than ever for hospitals to focus on reducing costs in the face of the declining diagnostic reimbursements. While it's taking us a bit longer than we had hoped to enter the replacement parts market, we firmly believe we can play a significant role in this market in the future.
Now let me turn the call over to Kathy to present the details of our first-quarter financial performance.
- CFO
Thank you, Ed, and thank you for taking the time to join us this morning. While sales in our first quarter remained sluggish, we believe we are finally beginning to see signs of stabilization in demand. Gross margin of 29.8% was down slightly from the prior year. Operating expenses were flat at $10.1 million for the first quarter of both fiscal 2013 and 2014. Operating income for Q1 was slightly above breakeven.
We are actively working on our cost structure and pursuing every opportunity to further reduce costs. Our challenge, of course, is to achieve the balance between removing costs from areas of the Business that are struggling, while investing in niche areas of growth and maintaining adequate organizational capacity, so as not to jeopardize our long-term growth potential.
Interest income for the quarter was $265,000, and FX was a $106,000 loss. FX volatility continues to challenge us, as we transact business globally in 17 different foreign currencies. Contributing significantly to the quarter was the receipt of $2.1 million in proceeds related to our participation in a class action lawsuit settlement.
Income from continuing operations before tax was $2.4 million. Our tax provision from continuing operations for the quarter was $448,000, or an 18% effective tax rate. For the total year, our cash tax requirements will remain low, while our effective tax rate will be around 29%, excluding any discrete events. So, income from continuing operations for the first quarter was $2 million, or $0.14 per share.
Cash and investments at quarter end were $137 million, reflecting the fact that we have been actively repurchasing shares. During the quarter, we used $6.7 million of cash for share repurchases. Our share count is now just about 14 million. Also, cash from operating activities was a use of cash primarily related to an increase in working capital of $4.3 million, which is cash flow, net of any effects from foreign currency exchange and acquired businesses. We are expecting modest top-line growth in the second quarter, so we believe sales will be in the range of $35 million to $37 million.
In light of the current market dynamics, we are cautiously investing in niche areas of our Business, and focusing our efforts on building a cost-effective, highly flexible IT platform that will provide a solid foundation for the future. Our long-term growth objectives remain in the forefront of our planning. In the meantime, we will continue to identify opportunities to grow sales, cut costs, and create shareholder value.
Now I'd like to turn the call over to Wendy to discuss the operating performance of Canvys.
- EVP Corporate Development and General Manager of Canvys
Thank you, Kathy. Canvys finished the quarter with sales of $8.8 million, which was flat with the most recent quarter, but 12.4% below FY 2013's first quarter. In terms of gross margin, Canvys finished the quarter at 26.6%, up from 24.6% compared to the most recent quarter, and flat to FY 2013's first quarter.
Our European OEM segment had a nice start to the year, beating last quarter and prior year's first-quarter sales on significantly improved margins. The North American OEM segment was down compared to the first quarter of last year. This was anticipated, given significant purchases in Q1 of last year from a non-repeating customer; although revenues were slightly less than planned due to several customer push outs and delayed component shipments.
In both OEM segments, we continue to see good opportunities for new programs. Approximately 15% to 20% of our revenue in the first quarter came from new customers in both medical and industrial applications. We see increased interest in our custom solutions as medical and industrial machines more frequently use touch-screen displays versus buttons and knobs to control systems. Given Canvys's competence in the 21.5-inch, 24-inch and 27-inch screen sizes, we help customers transition from older technology, manage end-of-life components, and take advantage of new touch technology.
We are also launching two new products. A 4K monitor and a 42-inch monitor with projected capacitive touch, or PCap, for operating room environments. The 4K monitor enables medical OEMs to split the screen, which eliminates the need for two separate monitors. We believe, however, that customer delays could make it more challenging to book some new orders in the current fiscal year. A significant percentage of our existing, as well as new business, opportunities are tied to medical OEMs who are experiencing a decline in demand due to the tough capital markets, and inability of hospitals to secure funding for non-IT-related capital expenditures.
Revenues in our healthcare segment were unfortunately disappointing again this quarter, although backlog is building in September. In this segment, we sell displays used with picture archiving and communication systems, or PACS, primarily under the Image Systems brand. We source product to our specifications; incorporate proprietary calibration software; and are able to offer hospitals better value through pricing, technical, and installation support. In many cases, we substitute Image System monitors for other brands while saving the hospitals money. We recently won two VA hospital orders, which originally specified a competitive product.
Demand in the first quarter was lower than anticipated due to ongoing concerns within the healthcare market and compliance issues associated with new healthcare legislation. We continue to see some hospitals replacing monitors individually as needed, whereas historically hospitals planned to refresh entire banks of monitors to ensure quality, continuity, and consistency of images. We will be showing new products at the annual RSNA trade show in December including a 6-mega-pixel display, and a new series of monitors featuring LED backlights. These products should be available for customers in the second half of this fiscal year.
In FY 2014, we will continue to closely manage Canvys's expenses given the uncertainty of the market. Last year we reduced headcount significantly. In the first quarter, we made additional reductions in our healthcare segment; and we continue to evaluate resources, and our approach to the markets in which we participate, to ensure we have maximum efficiency. We are also working diligently to balance customer forecasts with inventory requirements to ensure we have sufficient supply to meet demand without having considerable excess due to customer push outs.
Ed will now provide you with an update on EDG.
- CEO
Thanks, Wendy. EDG sales in the first quarter were $25.5 million at 30.8% margin. This was nearly flat with the first quarter of FY 2013. In general, there were no significant economic changes over last year's first quarter, although China and parts of Southeast Asia are starting to come back strong, and the European economy seems to be improving.
Demand for industrial products in the textile, wood, and plastics industry is strengthening. And there continues to be high demand for CO2 laser tubes in consumables. Our sales of laser consumables such as lenses, nozzles, mirrors, and bells, that are replaced on a regular basis, continue to increase nicely and are becoming a more significant part of our revenue. We began this initiative over two years ago, and have been pleased with the growth, as well as the positive impact this program has on our sales of laser tubes to end users and independent service companies.
In the last several months, we've seen a significant number of new opportunities for both RF and microwave generators across various market segments, including applications for mining, industrial heating, cooking, drying, plasma, and many others. Many of these new opportunities are in Asia.
To support this growth, we're excited to announce the formation of our new product engineering and development team here in LaFox. This team will be led by Ted Staub, who was formally engineering manager at Microwave Cavity Labs, MCL, in Bolingbrook. MCL was recently acquired by CPI. CPI is ultimately moving the majority of their engineering and manufacturing to its facilities in California and Canada, which gives us the opportunity to hire some of the best microwave engineers in the industry.
The new product-development team will focus on high-voltage power supplies used as part of microwave generators and other high-power amplifiers. Having these resources will increase Richardson Electronics' ability to develop its own intellectual property, and deliver proprietary solutions in a high-growth market using our existing global infrastructure and taking advantage of our relationship with more than 20,000 customers worldwide.
In July, we made an acquisition of a small engineering company in Germany. This acquisition gives us additional expertise and an expanded business base in the power-capacitor market. The global market for power capacitors is roughly $200 million annually. We're aggressively pursuing our plan to bring products to market that are high quality, cost competitive, and engineered to our customers' needs. We're also working on tools to help our sales team quickly address customers' short-term requirements, and more intelligently pursue larger OEM opportunities.
Outside of EDG and Canvys, we continue to actively add replacement parts for the diagnostic imaging market. We're focused on glassware, flat-panel detectors, and other high-value components and sub-assemblies. We will accomplish these objectives through a combination of acquisitions and organic growth.
We're making good progress on our solution to replace flat-panel detectors in certain diagnostic imaging applications. A flat-panel-detector replacement can cost the end user up to $120,000. Our objective is to develop a solution that offers better functionality and extended life at lower price levels. We anticipate having a product ready for the market by the end of the fiscal year.
We also remain committed to develop strategic relationships to offer third-party CT replacement tubes. Similar to flat-panel detectors, the cost of a CT replacement tube from the original equipment manufacturer can exceed $200,000. The cost of the same CT tube to the OEM can be $70,000 or less.
Over the past several months, we've also been training our Powerlink team to repair MRI generators. We expect to offer these generators on an exchange basis at pricing well below the OEM level before the fourth quarter. We feel there's a major opportunity to become an independent supplier to the healthcare industry of high-quality replacement parts at price levels well below the OEMs.
We've committed to our shareholders that we'll use the funds received from the sale of RFPD in March 2011 to make strategic acquisitions, invest in growth strategies, and repurchase stock. To date, we've spent approximately $6 million on acquisitions, which provided additional resources, customers, and knowledge base to support EDG. We've spent $56 million on our stock buyback program, which has reduced the number of shares outstanding to 14 million.
While economic conditions have made sales growth challenging, we've worked diligently to improve efficiency throughout the Company by reducing headcount, negotiating lower cost for services, and generally reducing costs in the Business wherever possible. As the markets recover, we'll see the benefits of our actions. We will continue our search for acquisitions which are accretive to earnings. We believe now is an excellent time to make investments in the Company which will strengthen our core business and focus on high-growth markets through technology ownership.
On a separate note, I'm extremely pleased to announce that Richardson Electronics and its shareholders have elected three new members to its Board of Directors. They are Jacques Belin, retired Managing Director of Thales Components and Subsystems; Jim Benham, retired President of L-3 Communications, the Electron Device Division; and Chip Halverson, former President of Comdisco Healthcare. The addition of these three experienced professionals reflects our objectives to strengthen our core business while taking a more significant role in the microwave tube and medical industry.
I'd also like to thank our three retiring Board members, Ad Ketelaars, Hal Purkey, and Sam Rubinovitz for their many years of service to the Company. I'm certain that we could not have experienced the growth and success without the benefit of their experience, insight, and counsel. I consider all of them friends, as well as Board members, and wish them well.
At this point, Kathy, Wendy and I'll be happy to answer your questions. May we open up the line for questions, please?
Operator
(Operator Instructions)
Mark Zinski, 21st Century Equities.
- Analyst
Ed, I was wondering if you could possibly give some color on the semiconductor wafer fabrication vertical? There's been some talk that that appears to -- or there's some very positive forecasts out there, basically for 2014, suggesting there could be a very good rebound in that vertical. Have you seen any evidence of that or do you have any thoughts on that?
- CEO
We've seen some recovery. It certainly bottomed out and started to increase. We're seeing more opportunities to quote on new parts and subsystems from some of the major manufacturers in that space, so I would say it looks encouraging right now.
- Analyst
Okay, great. And then on the CO2 laser front, could you give any color on year-over-year growth or what percentage of the EDG business that is?
- CEO
Well, right now, we're seeing about 15% increase annually. We'd like to see a higher number, but that's where it is on tubes. On the consumable parts, the business has actually more than doubled in the past year, so we're really encouraged there.
- Analyst
Okay and do you feel like you've got the geographical flexibility to meet demand there?
- CEO
Oh, absolutely. We have the global infrastructure in place. We've added either service capability in the major geographies or else we've written contracts with independent service companies so that we cannot only sell tubes, but we can offer to install tubes in user's equipment where they don't have that capability on a global basis.
- Analyst
Okay, great. And then lastly, in terms of the acquisition strategy for diagnostic imaging, I'm wondering how -- if you're meeting with sellers out there, how is the healthcare reform overhang impacting their decision to sell? Are they more reluctant to sell? Do they want to see this play out? Or do they see health reform as a negative so they're more inclined to sell? Or any input there would be great.
- CEO
Well there's a number of companies, private equity companies, in that space, and also some of the major OEMs that are doing acquisitions of independent service companies and parts houses. So it sort of generated a market on their own and quite frankly some of the delay from our side is I'm not willing to pay the kinds of multiples we're seeing paid for these companies. But there is a fair amount of activity --
- Analyst
Do you see any shift in those multiples or not so much?
- CEO
No, they're pretty much the same. But we're seeing 1 times revenue on a regular basis, which is something I'm not used to paying.
- Analyst
Right. But you are still contemplating a potentially big deal if it were to be favorable?
- CEO
We are.
- Analyst
Okay. Great, that's it for me. Thank you.
Operator
We have no more questions at this time.
- CEO
Okay, Jackie, thank you very much. Thank you again for joining us and for your ongoing support of Richardson Electronics. We look forward to discussing our fiscal 2014 second-quarter results with you in January. And we wish you all the best in the coming months and a very safe and happy holiday season. Thank you.
Operator
Ladies and gentlemen, that concludes today's conference. Thank you for your participation, you may now disconnect. Everyone, have a great day.