Rite Aid Corp (RAD) 2010 Q3 法說會逐字稿

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  • Operator

  • Good morning, my name is Crystal and I will be your conference operator today. At this time, I would like to welcome everyone to Rite Aid's third quarter fiscal 2010 conference call.

  • (Operator Instructions)

  • Thank you, I will now turn the call over to Mr. Chris Hall. Please go ahead, sir.

  • Chris Hall - SVP, Strategic Business Development

  • Thank you, Crystal, and good morning everyone. We welcome you to our third quarter conference call. On the call with me are Mary Sammons, our Chairman and CEO, John Standley, our President and Chief Operating Officer, and Frank Vitrano, our Chief Financial Officer and Chief Administrative Office. On today's call, Mary will give an overview of our third quarter results, Frank will discuss the key financial highlights and fiscal 2010 outlook. John will discuss our business, and then we will take questions. As we mentioned in our release, we are providing slides related to the material we will be discussing today on our website, www.riteaid.com under the Investor Relations information tab for conference calls. We will not be referring to them directly in our remarks, but hope you'll find them helpful as they summarize some of the key points made on the call.

  • Before we start, I would like to remind you that today's conference call includes certain forward-looking statements. These forward-looking statements are made in the context of certain risks and uncertainty that can cause actual results to differ. Also we will be using a non-GAAP financial measure. The definition of the non-GAAP financial measure along with reconciliations to the related GAAP measures are described in our press release. I would also like you to encourage you to reference our SEC filings for more detail. With these remarks, I would now like to turn it over to Mary.

  • Mary Sammons - Chairman and CEO

  • Thanks, Chris, and good morning, everyone. Thanks for joining us, and happy holidays. As you can see from our release this morning, we continue to make progress on many of our key initiatives. We are in a much stronger financial position today than a year ago, with more than $900 million of liquidity at quarter end, and the refinancing of all of our September 2010 debt maturities completed in October. With strong liquidity and no major debt coming due until late 2012, we can not only weather the current economic storm, but improve our results long term, with the growth and profit strategies we have identified. As for the quarter, net loss decreased significantly, and we delivered adjusted EBITDA similar to last year's number, even with lower front-end sales, and continued pressure on pharmacy margins. Our team did a great job of combating those headwinds by operating more efficiently. And even though we held tight on expenses, customer satisfaction ratings in both the pharmacy and front-end were substantially higher than last year's third quarter, as our store associates are made good use of scheduling and replenishment tools, as well as increased personal service.

  • Our renewed focus on making Rite Aid a better place to work, and as a result a better place to shop is having a positive impact. The economy, the 10% unemployment rate, and the increasingly competitive environment continue to hurt front-end sales, as customers search for bargains, and cut back on discretionary items. This shift in behavior affected all of the major events in the quarter, including the finish to back-to-school, Halloween and Black Friday. Customers are likely to be more cautious with their holiday spending too, making it even more important for us to continue to emphasize value. Our stepped up commitment to Rite Aid brand keeps paying off too, with sales growing substantially as a percent of front-end sales again in the third quarter. Our marketing and merchandising features special promotions like our Gift of Savings holiday program, which are drawing more customers than last year. And we rolled out new in-store signage that highlights special buys in customer savings.

  • Our pharmacy teams once again increased the number of prescriptions filled by 1.4% this quarter, helping to offset some of the pharmacy margin rate decrease. Our Rx Savings Card now with over 4.3 million unique users, are stepped up compliance programs, including automated courtesy refills, and targeted prescription growth programs for under-performing stores contributed to the growth. And our pharmacists continue to help our patients save money, as our generic dispense rate grew again to almost 71%.

  • Our nearly 2,000 immunizing pharmacists were busy during the quarter too, administering 84% more flu shots than last year, with heavy demand that started in early September, slowing only because of a nation-wide shortage of regular flu vaccine by the second half of October. We received a substantial number of doses since then, so if demand for regular flu vaccine picks up after the holidays, we're ready. As for H1N1, select Rite Aid pharmacies in 13 states have received the vaccine, and most are still in stock as availability continues to increase.

  • In mid-October, we launched our new loyalty program called Wellness Plus in four test markets, supporting it with a comprehensive marketing plan that included TV and radio advertising. And while we've been in those markets for only about two months now, I'm pleased to report our new tiered benefit customer rewards program is doing very well in test. John will give you more details later. We expect to aggressively launch Wellness Plus nationally next year, and are excited about the potential it offers our business.

  • Even with the good news in our business, we remain cautious about the business for the quarter we are now in. Cough, cold, and flu got off to a good start in Q3, but slowed significantly in the last part of the quarter. That trend has continued into December. And the timing of the economic recovery remains as uncertain as it did last quarter, and margin pressure will continue for both front-end and pharmacy. With this in mind, and only about 10 weeks left to finish out the year, we have narrowed our guidance accordingly. We expect our liquidity to remain strong throughout the rest of the fiscal year, and that we will finish fiscal 2010 cash flow positive, and having reduced our debt. Our priorities remain growing profitable sales, as well as operating as efficiently as possible, in a challenging retail environment that could last for some time. And we will continue to be actively involved in the healthcare debate, ready to capitalize on expertise of our pharmacists to help get the most out of reform, assuming Congress, or even these days just the Senate can agree on a plan. I will now turn it over to Frank for more financial detail. Frank?

  • Frank Vitrano - Senior EVP, CFO and CAO

  • Thanks, Mary, good morning everyone. Third quarter continued the challenging sales and margin trends experienced in the second quarter however, we were able to largely mitigate their impact with our various initiatives. The Company is better positioned for long-term growth, with the September 2010 maturities refinancing completed, improved liquidity as a result of working capital initiatives, and reduced capital expenditures, continued improvement in lowering our operating costs, and implementation of the segmentation work, and other initiatives that John will discuss in more detail. On the call this morning, I plan to walk through our third quarter financial results, provide an update on capital expenditure program, discuss our liquidity position, and review the rent reduction dark store programs. Finally I'll discuss our fiscal 2010 guidance which refines the full-year range.

  • This morning, we reported revenues for the quarter of $6.352 billion, compared to $6.468 billion for the third quarter of last year. The decrease in total sales was primarily driven by a reduction in total store count and front-end sales. In the quarter, we closed 14 stores, and year-to-date we closed 116 stores. On a quarter-over-quarter basis, we had 113 fewer stores.

  • Same-store sales declined by 50 basis points, reflecting soft front-end sales, but positive pharmacy script growth. Front-end same store sales were down 250 basis points, and pharmacy sales were higher by 40 basis points during the quarter. Pharmacy sales included approximately 192 basis point negative impact for new generic drugs. Pharmacy scripts increased 150 basis points.

  • Adjusted EBITDA in the quarter came in at $254.2 million, or 4% of revenues, 2% below last year's third quarter of $259.6 million. The results were driven by lower sales and lower FIFO gross margin dollars, mostly offset by lower SG&A dollars. SG&A dollars adjusted for non EBITDA expenses was $78.3 million lower, and 80 basis points lower as a percent of sales, despite the $116 million, or 180 basis point decline in quarter-over-quarter total revenues. Net loss for the quarter was $83.9 million, or $0.10 per diluted share, compared to last year's third quarter loss of $243 million, or $0.30 per diluted share. The decrease in net loss was driven by a $66.5 million reduction in lease termination and impairment charges, a $45 million reduction in the LIFO provision, and lower income tax expense of $33.8 million. The lease termination charge of $35.1 million includes 12 stores for which we recorded a closing provision during the third quarter. We now expect to close a total of 134 stores in fiscal 2010. The LIFO charge of $14.8 million is consistent with the first and the second quarters of fiscal 2010 and lower than last year by $45 million.

  • Interest and securitization expense was $144.1 million, which is $9.9 million increase over the $134 million last year, that resulted in a refinancing of the September 2010 maturities. Later in my remarks, I will review the accounts receivable securitization refinancing completed in October. Net cash interest, primarily debt issuance cost amortization and workers compensation interest accretion was $11.3 million. Total gross margin dollars in the quarter was $39.1 million lower than last year's third quarter, or 13 basis points. FIFO gross margin dollars were lower by $84.1 million, or 82 basis points, which was higher than the 65 basis point decline we saw in the second quarter. The front-end dollar margin shortfall was driven by the sales decline, and increase in a percent of items sold on promotion and lower inventory capitalization costs, due to lower inventory levels and reduced distribution center costs.

  • Pharmacy margin dollars were lower, driven by lower RX reimbursement rates, including the AWP rollback which went into effect on September 26th, and is costing us approximately $1 million per week in reimbursements on Medicaid scripts, fewer new generics, and less benefit from generic product cost improvements. The margin dollar shortfall was partially offset by lower distribution center costs, and lower front-end and RX strength. Product handling and distribution as a percent to sales improved 16 basis points due to operational efficiencies improvements and lower fuel costs.

  • Selling, general and administrative expenses for the quarter were lower by $106.7 million, or 119 basis points as a percent of sales compared to last year. SG&A expenses not reflected in adjusted EBITDA were lower by $28.4 million, or 40 basis points, primarily driven by lower depreciation and amortization, no integration costs in the quarter, and severance charges in the prior year of $10.5 million.

  • Adjusted EBITDA SG&A dollars, which excludes specific items the details of which are included in third quarter fiscal 2010 earnings supplemental information, which you can find on our website, were lower by $78.3 million, or 80 basis points as a percent of sales. This reduction in dollars reflects the aggressive cost saving initiatives that have been implemented over the past 12 months. The SG&A improvement was driven by better labor controls, and lower field controllable costs including supplies, as well as utility costs. Corporate expenses were also lower. I should point out that total worker's compensation and general liability claim costs were flat in the quarter. However, the third quarter of this year, as well as the third quarter of fiscal 2009, benefited from actuarial adjustments of approximately $39 million to reflect favorable prior year's claims experience.

  • As previously mentioned, our liquidity is strong as a result of the various working capital initiatives, and lower capital expenditures. As compared to the third quarter of fiscal 2009, FIFO inventory is lower by $268.8 million, of which 70% is due to the various initiatives, and the balance is due to store closings. FIFO inventory increased in the third quarter from the beginning of the year by $110 million, reflecting normal seasonal builds. Our cash flow statement results for the quarter show net cash from operating activities in the quarter, as a use of $435 million, as compared to a source of cash of $44.3 million in last year's third quarter. Repayment of the accounts receivable securitization of $400 million, and normal seasonal inventory build of $166 million, partially offset an increase in accounts payable -- partially offset by an increase in accounts payable were the drivers. Year-to-date net cash provided by operating activities was a use of $224 million of cash, which reflects the $555 million repayment of the accounts receivable securitization facility.

  • Net of the accounts receivable repayment, net cash provided by operating activities was a source of $330 million. Accounts payable in the quarter was a source of cash of $92 million, as a result of increased purchases at the end of the quarter for seasonal inventory builds. Our days payable outstanding in the quarter was 26.2 days. This compares to 24.2 days in the second quarter, and 25.2 days in the third quarter of last year. Net cash used in investing activities for the quarter was $42 million, versus $108 million last year. This reflects our proactive plan to trim capital expenditures. It also includes proceeds from script file and other asset sales. Year-to-date net cash used in investing activity was $84 million. During our third quarter, we opened three net new stores, relocated 11 stores, and closed 14. Our cash capital expenditures were $45.6 million.

  • Now let's turn to liquidity. At the end of the third quarter, we had $903 million of total availability, including $882 million of availability under the credit facility, and $21 million of invested cash. We had $124 million revolver borrowing under the -- we had $124 million revolver borrowing outstanding under our $1.175 billion senior secured credit facility, with $169 million of outstanding letters of credit. Today, we have $922 million of availability. Total debt including the accounts receivable securitization facility was lower by $145 million from year-end, and $471 million lower than the end of the prior year third quarter, Lowering our overall leverage and improving our credit maturity profile continues to be a priority for the Company.

  • The Company's overall debt leverage decreased from 7 times at the end of the prior year's third quarter to 6.5 times at the end of the third quarter this year. During the quarter we completed the refinancing of the first and second lien accounts receivable securitization facilities due in September 2010, thereby completing the refinancing for all our September 2010 debt maturities. The $570 million accounts receivable facilities were replaced with increased commitments from the revolver portion of the credit facility, going from $1 billion to $1.175 billion, an increase in the Tranche 4 Term Loan, from $525 million to $650 million, and the issuance of a $270 million second lien bond due in 2019. We do not have any significant maturities until September 2012, giving us sufficient runway to execute our business plan.

  • Now I would like to discuss the landlord rent reduction and dark store initiatives. Our internal real estate group, and a nation-wide real estate firm have been working with just under 700 stores that either have options coming up for renewal in the next three years, or are under-performing stores. The underperforming stores are under review for possible closure, and we are seeking rent concessions from our landlords to improve the overall profitability and viability of the stores. To date, these two groups have achieved rent concessions in approximately 20% of the locations, with annual rent reductions of $3 million per year to be realized over the next six to seven years. We continue to work with our landlord partners to arrive at a satisfactory outcome. Early this month, with the assistance of an auction service, we listed 34 surplus real estate properties for sale. We sold 27 of the 34 surplus properties, netting $10 million in proceeds. Finally, we are working with the landlords in our previously closed dark stores to prepay the remaining rent at a discount.

  • Now let's turn to our fiscal 2010 guidance. We have narrowed our full-year guidance to reflect only one remaining quarter. We now expect EPS loss to be in a range of a $0.50 loss to a $0.66 loss. The net loss could be -- is expected to be in a range of $413 million to $542 million. We expect total sales to be between $25.6 billion and $25.9 billion, and expect adjusted EBITDA to be between $925 million and $975 million for fiscal 2010. Same-store sales are expected in a range of up 50 basis points to down 100 basis points over the prior year. Capital expenditures are now projected to be $220 million, as compared to the original $250 million estimate. The reduction was due to lower store cost for some of our new and relocated stores, fewer remodels projected to be completed this year, and less file buys than what we had hoped to get completed for the year, in the year.

  • We expect to generate $200 million in free cash flow for the year. The guidance includes a provision to close 134 stores. We are projecting fourth quarter sales to continue the trend seen in the third quarter, with an increase in pharmacy margin pressure as a result of the AWP rollback, reduction in reimbursement rates, and the lack of new generics. The various expense initiatives we introduced began to show up in the fourth quarter of fiscal 2009 results, and it will be more difficult for us to fully offset the gross margin shortfall with SG&A reductions, as we have been able to do so in the last three quarters. That completes my portion of the presentation. Now I would like to turn it over to John.

  • John Standley - President and COO

  • Thank you, Frank, for an outstanding job on that refinancing by you and the rest of the finance team. So, okay. Similar to last quarter, the third quarter was difficult from a front-end and pharmacy margin perspective. We did a good job managing our expenses and holding EBITDA very close to last year's number. The following were significant accomplishments in the quarter. First, we successfully launched our Wellness Plus card-based loyalty program in four test markets. We completed the bid process for our pharmaceutical supply agreement. We grew script count in comparable stores 1.5% in the quarter. The Rx Savings Card enrollment has now grown to over 4.3 million members. We reduced our SG&A 119 basis points to 25.3% of sales in the third quarter, compared to 26.5% last year, 80 basis points of the 119 basis points decline was in EBITDA expenses. Distribution costs were 1.53% of sales, our fifth consecutive quarter of improvement versus the prior year. FIFO inventory was $269 million lower than last year. And finally availability under the revolver, combined with invested cash provided us with $903 million of liquidity at the end of the quarter.

  • Eight weeks ago we launched our Wellness Plus loyalty program in four markets. Wellness Plus is card-based program that rewards loyal customers with increasing levels of front-end discounts, and health benefits based on the dollar amount of front-end purchases, and the number of scripts filled. The four test markets included three markets where we can offer rewards for both front-end and pharmacy purchases, and one market where we can only offer rewards on front-end purchases. The test has gone extremely well. Last week, 49% of front-end sales in the four test markets were from customers using the Wellness Plus card. In the three markets where scripts are included in the program, 41% of scripts filled last week were for customers using the Wellness Plus card. This level of customer usage is very impressive, given that we're only eight weeks into the rollout, and shows good customer acceptance of the program. Besides building customer loyalty with our consisting customers, Wellness Plus will provide us valuable customer data, and help us attract new front-end and pharmacy customers.

  • Also during the quarter, we completed the bid for our branded pharmaceutical purchases. We had multiple interested bidders, and ultimately awarded the contract to our existing supplier, McKesson. The new contract expires in April 2013, and provides us better economic terms than our previous contract.

  • Moving to a discussion of third quarter results, total comps for the quarter were down 54 basis points. Third quarter front-end same-store sales decreased 2.5% over the prior year. Front-end sales were strong in our vitamin and internal OTC categories, but were soft in seasonal, personal care and consumables. The OTC categories were helped by an early spike in flu. As we have previously discussed, front-end sales may also have been somewhat impacted by the SG&A and working capital initiatives that we've implement over the last four quarters. The1,800 biweekly delivery stores negatively impacted our front-end comps, 67 basis points in the quarter. The good news is however, is that EBITDA, excluding pharmacy margin in those stores showed continued progress, increasing $13.5 million over the prior year.

  • Script count grew 1.5% in comparable stores, and pharmacy same-store sales increased 40 basis points in the quarter. Contributing to script count growth in the in quarter were, one, the low volume pharmacies with high volume front-end that continue to respond well to our targeted marketing efforts. Two, the Rx Savings Card, which continues to grow. And three, as Mary mentioned, we continue to take good care of customers with strong customer service scores in the quarter.

  • In terms of recent trends, December sales so far have been softer than last quarter results in both front-end and pharmacy. We expect front-end sales to remain challenging through the holidays, mostly due to soft seasonal sales, which reflect weak consumer demand, and our reduced inventory -- seasonal inventory position. Although script count has been a little soft so far in December, particularly in flu related categories, we are expecting script count growth this quarter to be similar to last quarter.

  • FIFO gross margin declined 82 basis points in the quarter, driven by a 59 basis point decline in pharmacy margin, and a 157 basis point reduction front-end margin, that was partially offset by a reduction in distribution expenses. Front-end margin declined in the quarter mostly to one -- mostly due to, one, increased promotional markdowns as a percent to sales resulting from modest increase in promotional spending on lower sales, and, two, lower vendor allowances. Although vender allowances are down on a year-over-year basis, they are improving from the trend of the last few quarters as our purchases are stabilizing. Partially offsetting these negatives were continuing improvements in shrink expense, and a 180 basis point increase in private brand penetration in the quarter, increasing private brand penetration to 15.1% of front-end sales, helping private brand sales with the introduction of 210 new items so far this year.

  • Pharmacy margin declined 59 basis points in the quarter, a modest improvement from last quarter's rate of decline. The decline was due to reduction in reimbursement rates including $7 million from reductions in Medicaid reimbursements resulting from the AWP rollback, that we were unable to follow offset with generic product cost improvements, and the benefit of new generics. Generic penetration did increase 227 basis points in the quarter, but that compares to an increase of 344 basis points in the prior year third quarter. Generic penetration for the quarter was 70.62% for the quarter.

  • Looking forward on margins, front-end margin will continue to be pressured in the fourth quarter, because we expect the economic downturn will continue to impact customers, making it more difficult to drive foot traffic into our stores. Pharmacy margin will continue to be pressured by lower reimbursement rates. Medicaid pharmacy margin will be reduced an estimated $13 million from the AWP rollback in the fourth quarter.

  • Also impacting pharmacy in the fourth quarter is the cycling of a number of significant new generics that were introduced during the first, second, and third quarters last year. This will hurt our margins because they are becoming less profitable as they mature, because they are getting MAC'd. And because they're now in our run rate, so they're not going to help us offset current year rate reductions from third party payors. Other significant factors that will hurt pharmacy margin in the fourth quarter include the industry-wide tightening of the generic supply market, making it more difficult to find cost savings, and the fewer number of new generics coming to market.

  • The positive trend in distribution expenses continued in the third quarter. The improvement is due to the initiatives we started last year, and continue to roll out this year, including more efficient transportation routing, the biweekly deliveries in the 1,800 low volume stores, a reduction in administrative headcount in our distribution facilities, and lower product handling costs resulting from a significant reduction in inventory. FIFO inventory was $269 million lower than last year. The inventory reductions was not quite as much as last quarter, because we built some front-end and pharmacy inventory to be prepared for the flu season, and increased safety stock on some items. Ongoing initiatives include our backroom inventory reduction program, and our SKU optimization initiative. These two initiatives will provide some smaller, more gradual inventory reduction next year, and should help us put the disciplines in place to keep our inventory under control going forward.

  • SG&A declined 119 basis points from the prior year, of which 80 basis points were EBITDA expenses. The reduction in SG&A expenses resulted from reductions in store labor, other store expenses including supplies, repair and maintenance, utilities, advertising expenses, and lower corporate administrative expenses. The reduction in labor and other store expense was driven by the initiatives we introduced over the last several quarters, including the low volume store initiative, our best ball effort, effective use of our new labor scheduling tool, and improved labor standards for certain store activities.

  • Looking forward to the fourth quarter, we will begin to cycle the changes we put in place in the third and fourth quarter last year, making it more difficult to achieve the kind of year-over-year SG&A improvement that we obtained in the third quarter, and making it harder to offset the front-end sales and pharmacy margin impacts. A combination of all of these factors is reflected in the guidance Frank discussed. Next year we should continue to see significant benefit from our segmentation initiatives.

  • We have some exciting merchandising initiatives under development, particularly for our low volume stores. We have a chain-wide rollout of our Wellness Plus loyalty program, and a project we are working on to make our stores easier for our associates to operate. The combination of these initiatives with some additional store operations, distribution center and marketing initiative that are under development should help us grow profitable sales, and further improve our cost structure next year. Operator, we are now ready for questions.

  • Operator

  • (Operator Instructions)

  • Your first question comes from the line of John Heinbockel with Goldman Sachs.

  • John Heinbockel - Analyst

  • So do you guys -- to what degree is Wellness Plus boosting comps today? Or are we not seeing a lot of that yet, it's more building loyalty, and we'll see that down the road?

  • John Standley - President and COO

  • It's going to be down the road. And good morning, John.

  • John Heinbockel - Analyst

  • Good morning.

  • John Standley - President and COO

  • It's really Wellness Plus, I'm really pleased with the way that has gotten started. Right now, it's really getting people signed up and engaged in the program. There's not a tremendous amount of any short term kind of economic or marketing benefit. It's really building points, and loyalty at this point. So it's not a huge driver in terms of comps, and obviously it's only in four test markets, but it's really gone off to a great start.

  • And Ken and I were looking at a number this morning. If we obtain the kind of penetration in the rest of our stores, that we got in just these four test markets, we would already be at 12 million people engaged in the program. So it's really gotten off to a very solid start.

  • John Heinbockel - Analyst

  • But is there any -- I guess there's no evidence yet that people are consolidating purchases, either front-end or pharmacy and giving you more business to get the economic benefit of the program?

  • John Standley - President and COO

  • The only thing I can tell you right now is it's transaction size, for these customers, is larger than all other customers. So that much you can see out of the gate. But remember it started at zero in week one, and has built to this level just over 8 weeks. So we're going to get a better sense for it as we go. But if we can engage that number of people, then we really have, I think, a great opportunity to drive some cost and build some loyalty with this thing.

  • Mary Sammons - Chairman and CEO

  • And, John, the incentive is really there for them to cross shop, because that's how they build points faster, and get the higher rewards that our tiered program offers.

  • John Standley - President and COO

  • Yes, I think what is really exciting is the level of pharmacy customers that have engaged in this thing right out of the get-go.

  • John Heinbockel - Analyst

  • When do you think you'll have this -- chain-wide? Mid-year, or --

  • John Standley - President and COO

  • Yes, probably in that range. We were trying to -- we want to make sure we fully vet this thing and get a good look at the test, but it's gone as good as we could have expected so far.

  • John Heinbockel - Analyst

  • All right. And if you look at the -- your buckets of cost savings, where do you think we're going to be in 2010 for the full-year, out of that 550 or so you targeted?

  • Frank Vitrano - Senior EVP, CFO and CAO

  • I think we've -- what we said on the last call, I think we're still in that range. It was $150 million out of the 550 in this fiscal year, fiscal 2010.

  • John Heinbockel - Analyst

  • So that number has not changed much during the last quarter?

  • Frank Vitrano - Senior EVP, CFO and CAO

  • No, it's probably right in that range still

  • John Heinbockel - Analyst

  • And do you will think we get another $100 million next year?

  • Frank Vitrano - Senior EVP, CFO and CAO

  • I think we're going to find some good stuff for next year, but were going to hit that guidance a little bit later.

  • John Heinbockel - Analyst

  • Does the 550 number, I guess it's always a moving target, does that number go up over time? Or do you --?

  • Frank Vitrano - Senior EVP, CFO and CAO

  • We're not adding to that number today. We still feel good about that number. And we think that the traction we've gotten with these initiatives out of the gate encourage us that we're going to find some more value there.

  • John Heinbockel - Analyst

  • What concern do you have with the macro that you do the 550 to kind of stay in place, as opposed to take EBITDA to another level entirely?

  • John Standley - President and COO

  • I mean, if you're asking me and Mary, I don't know if you want to comment, I do think the economy is going to get better. I think it's going to be gradual, it's not going to happen overnight. So I think between that, and things we're doing with the Wellness Plus and some other things, I think we'll get sales moving here. It's just going to take a little while to get it where we want it. But -- so I don't think we're going to spend it all to hold steady. I think we're going to get a net positive here.

  • Mary Sammons - Chairman and CEO

  • Yes, I think it's important to remember that we've really focused on sustainable expenses coming out of the business. And so as we begin to improve the top line with the initiatives we've got underway and planned, we're going to be able to bring the benefit of those to the bottom line, and that's really what our intent is.

  • John Heinbockel - Analyst

  • All right. And finally, of the 157 of the front-end margin pressure, can you roughly break that down between the promotional spend and the vendor allowances? I imagine it's not 50/50.

  • John Standley - President and COO

  • No, the promotional spend is the biggest piece of that. And really, our promotional spend is up very modestly in dollars. But when you -- we spent -- what we spent a little more than we spent last year, on a slightly lower sales base, that's what drives it up -- as on terms of the margin impact.

  • John Heinbockel - Analyst

  • And you think Christmas will be more promotional this year than last, as it stands now? A little bit?

  • John Standley - President and COO

  • Well, we're -- we got to see how it plays out. I mean we're a good ways into it, but we still have a stretch to go here. We are -- we bought down inventory going into the holiday, so that's a little bit of a factor, in terms of what we are seeing in sales right now. We have sold through better, to date. We have spent significantly fewer mark downs to do that, so Christmas actually -- well, from a sales perspective, we would like to be better, from an economic perspective, we're doing pretty well with it so far.

  • John Heinbockel - Analyst

  • Okay, thanks a lot guys.

  • John Standley - President and COO

  • You're welcome.

  • Operator

  • You're next question come from the line of Ed Kelly with Credit Suisse.

  • Ed Kelly - Analyst

  • Hi, good morning.

  • John Standley - President and COO

  • Good morning.

  • Ed Kelly - Analyst

  • Is there -- a question on your inventory -- is there room to reduce inventory further next year, and if there is, what do you think the drivers are?

  • John Standley - President and COO

  • There are two things that we're focused on for next year. One has been rolled out, and Brian Fiala is sitting here. But we did a great job, we put a backroom inventory system into place, and it's really working very good in the stores that are using it, which is most of the stores at this point. And what that is doing is, it's allowing us to have better insight into what's in our backrooms, and work it to the floor virtually every day. And so we think that is going to help us work backroom inventory levels down over time, and have better in stock conditions in the stores. So we're excited about that program.

  • When you look at what we did on the overall inventory reduction side, we took a big bite out of our SKU count with a pretty massive one-time inventory reduction. As we do plan it around, we're trying to really kind of look at SKU optimization methodologies going forward, so that gets into the whole kind of decision tree and that kind of thing. And so as we go through next year, we think we'll have some more kind of nibbles, but we don't think it's going to be anywhere near the size of what we took out this year.

  • Ed Kelly - Analyst

  • Okay.

  • John Standley - President and COO

  • Okay?

  • Ed Kelly - Analyst

  • And your outlook next year for store closings, could it be as large as it was in the current year?

  • Frank Vitrano - Senior EVP, CFO and CAO

  • At this point, that would probably be on the high end, I would think.

  • Ed Kelly - Analyst

  • Then just as you think about CapEx, I mean this is obviously not the level you want to continue at over the long term, and probably even next year would be my guess. How much of the decision on what you spend next year on CapEx is going to be determined by whether you can grow EBITDA next year or not?

  • John Standley - President and COO

  • I think we're at a fairly low level of CapEx. So I think we expect that CapEx is going to be a little bit higher next year, but I'm hesitant to go too far with that, because I don't want to give you guidance, because we're not prepared to do that today. But we think we're going to be able to lift CapEx a little bit next year.

  • Mary Sammons - Chairman and CEO

  • I think we've commented in some other conference calls, that over the next number of years, we would expect that to continue to go up somewhat each year, as our results get stronger and the economy improves, and we can directionally determine where we're going to put extra dollars.

  • Ed Kelly - Analyst

  • Okay. Alright, great, thank you.

  • John Standley - President and COO

  • Thank you.

  • Operator

  • Your next question comes from the line of Bryan Hunt with Wells Fargo Securities.

  • Bryan Hunt - Analyst

  • Thank you, and good morning.

  • John Standley - President and COO

  • Good morning.

  • Bryan Hunt - Analyst

  • I was wondering if you could help us segment the 700 stores that are low volume, or losing money into those two buckets, as well as just help us understand the overall loss associated with those stores? And I've got a follow-up.

  • John Standley - President and COO

  • I'm not sure I got that question in its entirety. I mean, in terms of stores that are losing money? Was that the question?

  • Bryan Hunt - Analyst

  • Yes, you've got supposedly, based on the earlier comments here, 700 stores. We have options over the next three years that are low volume or losing money. Could you kind of help us slice the 700 stores into the ones with closing options, or that are unprofitable?

  • Brian Fiala - EVP - Store Operations

  • Sure, this is Brian. I mean there's about 200 of the 700 stores that have option closings in the next couple of years, okay? And 500 or so, just under 500, are the ones we've identified as underperforming, and the ones that we had targeted to -- try to improve the overall profitability from a number of different perspectives. One is from an operating perspective, trying to target those underperforming stores, as well as going back to our landlords, in order to seek rent concessions.

  • Bryan Hunt - Analyst

  • Okay. And could you give us an idea of what the -- within those ones that are losing money, the magnitude of the loss annually at this point?

  • Frank Vitrano - Senior EVP, CFO and CAO

  • It's not a significant amount of money from an overall perspective, it's not significant dollars.

  • Bryan Hunt - Analyst

  • Okay. And then switching gears, and looking at the new McKesson contract. It helps you all out in terms of the terms year-over-year. Could you talk about where the terms improved, and maybe the magnitude of the savings on a go-forward basis?

  • John Standley - President and COO

  • I can, and I wanted to give you an update, and tell you that it's done, and tell you that we made some progress there. But the contract is subject to some confidentiality clauses, so I can't get into the specifics of it, but we did make a little bit of progress.

  • Frank Vitrano - Senior EVP, CFO and CAO

  • And the benefits of it, will get reflected in our guidance next year.

  • John Standley - President and COO

  • Right, they'll be reflected in our guidance.

  • Bryan Hunt - Analyst

  • Thank you very much.

  • John Standley - President and COO

  • You're very welcome. Thank you.

  • Operator

  • Your next question comes from the line of Carla Casella with JPMorgan.

  • Meli Cioni - Analyst

  • Hi, this is [Meli Cioni] for Carla Casella. My questions have been answered.

  • John Standley - President and COO

  • Okay. Great.

  • Mary Sammons - Chairman and CEO

  • Thank you.

  • Operator

  • Your next question comes from the line of Emily Shanks with Barclays Capital.

  • Emily Shanks - Analyst

  • Good morning.

  • John Standley - President and COO

  • Good morning.

  • Emily Shanks - Analyst

  • I was wondering if you could give us a breakout of what traffic versus ticket was for front-end comps, please?

  • John Standley - President and COO

  • They're pretty close. They're pretty close.

  • Emily Shanks - Analyst

  • Okay.

  • John Standley - President and COO

  • Okay?

  • Emily Shanks - Analyst

  • And then in terms of the lower reimbursement rates as it relates to Medicaid hitting you guys $1 million a week, can you give us the exact date that you'll cycle that?

  • Mary Sammons - Chairman and CEO

  • September 25th next year.

  • Emily Shanks - Analyst

  • Okay.

  • Mary Sammons - Chairman and CEO

  • Because that's when it went into effect.

  • Emily Shanks - Analyst

  • Okay. Okay. Perfect. And then in terms of next year's store plans, two questions, one, do you have a rough number of the closure count yet? And then, two, what are your new store plans for fiscal year 2011?

  • Frank Vitrano - Senior EVP, CFO and CAO

  • I mean, I guess Emily at this point we're still fine tuning that. As I mentioned earlier, in terms of the overall store closing, what we closed this year would probably be on the high-end of what we would expect to close next year. And on the next call, we'll give some more color around what the new and relocated store program is going to look at.

  • Emily Shanks - Analyst

  • Okay, that's --

  • John Standley - President and COO

  • Just generally, it's not going to be significantly different than what we saw this year.

  • Emily Shanks - Analyst

  • Okay. Okay. And is there a specific number of store leases that you're already locked into for fiscal year 2011?

  • Frank Vitrano - Senior EVP, CFO and CAO

  • Four thousand --

  • Mary Sammons - Chairman and CEO

  • Eight hundred -- (multiple speakers)

  • John Standley - President and COO

  • You're talking about new stores, right?

  • Emily Shanks - Analyst

  • Yes, I am.

  • John Standley - President and COO

  • We don't have a large number of contractual obligations to open stores next year.

  • Emily Shanks - Analyst

  • Okay. Perfect. Thanks. Good luck.

  • John Standley - President and COO

  • You're very welcome. Thank you.

  • Operator

  • Your next question comes from Karru Martinson with Deutsche Bank.

  • Karru Martinson - Analyst

  • Good morning.

  • Mary Sammons - Chairman and CEO

  • Good morning.

  • Karru Martinson - Analyst

  • With the liquidity that you guys have and no near term maturities, why not step up the capital expenditures right now for new and relocated stores?

  • John Standley - President and COO

  • I think a couple reasons. One, we think the liquidity is important to have today, just where the economy is, and everything else. And, two, we will over time I think, gradually increase the level of CapEx, so.

  • Karru Martinson - Analyst

  • Okay. And in terms of the script files falling a little bit short, is that just availability there, or the pricing wasn't favorable, or what was behind that?

  • Frank Vitrano - Senior EVP, CFO and CAO

  • It was really just a ramp up. Okay? We had kind of shut that down earlier in the year. And now we're in the process of ramping it up, so we had people kind of teams of people starting to make phone calls, and getting inbound calls. And where we had hoped we were going to be able to ramp it up a little sooner than what we had thought, it just takes a little longer. But the opportunities are clearly still out there.

  • Mary Sammons - Chairman and CEO

  • Yes, and we did about double the number of file buys in Q3, as we had in the prior quarters. So we did start to get some movement there. It just takes a while to develop out that file buy. And we want to make sure it's still following the criteria that we set in place for what kind of file buy we want, and what our ROI is.

  • Karru Martinson - Analyst

  • So we will into that continue into next year, correct?

  • Mary Sammons - Chairman and CEO

  • Correct.

  • Karru Martinson - Analyst

  • Okay. And there's been a lot of talk that PBMs now themselves are getting pressured, are you seeing them flow through into your reimbursement rates from them?

  • Frank Vitrano - Senior EVP, CFO and CAO

  • Well, reimbursement rates environment has been difficult. It's been difficult all year. And so I guess my answer to that is, I guess, yes, would be the answer to that. One of the things that's going on that may help a little bit on the reimbursement rate side over time is, just, kind of the good and the bad. There are fewer new generics right now. A lot of reimbursement rate loss that occurs is when those generics get MAC'd. So we've been through a pretty tough cycle here where there were a lot of new generics, strong new generics that came out in the second quarter and third quarter last year, that have been getting hit pretty hard this year. That could slow down a little bit, because we just won't have as many new generics. So that could help us a little bit on the reimbursement rate side, but unfortunately we'll be a little shorter on the new generic side. But I would say it's been a difficult reimbursement rate environment. So I -- you do see some of those pressures kind of moving through our numbers.

  • Karru Martinson - Analyst

  • Just lastly, on the free cash flow, the 200 million. The priority here is still debt repayment, correct?

  • John Standley - President and COO

  • Yes, it's really a balance, Karru, between paying down debt, as well as being able to invest back into the business.

  • Karru Martinson - Analyst

  • All right. Thank you very much, guys.

  • John Standley - President and COO

  • Okay. Thank you very much.

  • Operator

  • Your next question comes from the line of Mary Gilbert with Imperial Capital.

  • Mary Gilbert - Analyst

  • Good morning.

  • John Standley - President and COO

  • Good morning.

  • Mary Gilbert - Analyst

  • Could you give us an update on dark rent? So you were able to achieve $3 million of annual savings on dark rent, so this year we're going to be at like $100 million. And then next year it was supposed to ramp down to 90, so does that mean it's 87? And with the 20% achievement, where do you expect to ultimately get with these negotiations?

  • John Standley - President and COO

  • Mary, the -- if you use the number this year it is still right around that $100 million, and has about a 10-year amortization on it. So naturally it will come off to 90 next year. And then, the various initiatives we have will be on top of that, with the addition of any closed stores we decide for next year would increase the number. So your math is pretty good.

  • Mary Gilbert - Analyst

  • Okay. Got it. Also, with regard to private label brands, you had 215 new introductions this year. What about in 2010? Have you identified additional opportunities there, and incrementally, what do you think that could mean for sales?

  • John Standley - President and COO

  • I think there's probably another 200 or so plus items for -- maybe for next year that we can kind of get at from a private label perspective. I think we've said we think over time, we can get private label penetration up to as high as 18%. But I would think we can achieve 100 plus basis points, maybe more of improvement next year over this year's very big increase. So there's still a pretty good opportunity, I think for private label.

  • Mary Sammons - Chairman and CEO

  • And our team has a great tiered architecture plan that they're working through right now on private brand that's going to offer, I think, even more value and differentiation as we move forward. So I think it's really going to be exciting over the next few years.

  • Mary Gilbert - Analyst

  • Okay. Great. That's very helpful. And then with regard to CapEx, and I know you're not going to give us the number, but could you give us a break down of the components of what CapEx spend would be for next year? For example, what percent would represent file buys, what percent would be in systems, and that sort of thing?

  • Frank Vitrano - Senior EVP, CFO and CAO

  • Mary at this point, I'm not sure we can break it out as specifically as that. I guess in term of just components, though, okay? We would look to increase some dollars allocated to the remodels. We're going to look to allocate more dollars to file buys, and technology would be the three buckets that we would look to increase next year.

  • Mary Gilbert - Analyst

  • Okay. And then just to confirm on the working capital side, it sounds like you see additional cash generation from working capital, because there's still further opportunities to improve your inventory efficiencies within the store. Is that correct?

  • Frank Vitrano - Senior EVP, CFO and CAO

  • Mary, certainly not to the degree that what we've seen over the past 12 months, but through the initiatives that John alluded to before, the backroom inventory system, and some of the things that we're doing on kind of rationalizing from the SKU, there's some opportunity for us to get some further improvement there, but certainly not to the degree that what we've seen here the last 12 months.

  • Mary Gilbert - Analyst

  • Okay. One last thing. Is there a way to eliminate the backroom inventory concept? It seemed like some other retailers had talked about where they virtually eliminate that concept, and it's always inventory moving straight out to the shelves.

  • John Standley - President and COO

  • I mean, I think one issue we have is the number of SKUs that we carry and the shelf space that we have. Also we have a -- we run a promotional program, so we have to have enough inventory in the store with our delivery frequency to support our ads. So I don't think we'll ever be able to 100% to eliminate backroom inventory. However, I think we can be much more efficient with it, and get it to the floor a lot better than we do -- or have historically. And I think Brian and his team are making some great progress there with what we're working with.

  • Mary Sammons - Chairman and CEO

  • And I would add one point that, with the program in place to really sell through seasonal inventories even more fully in the store at the end of the season, you'd see less and less of any kind of carryover. And I think that's a component of what's been part of that backroom inventory. And if anything, you go in the backrooms, and they really are cleaned up and working very efficiently with what we've done in the stores to make that program work.

  • John Standley - President and COO

  • Back rooms definitely look a lot better. We're making a ton of progress.

  • Mary Gilbert - Analyst

  • Great. That's very helpful. Thank you.

  • John Standley - President and COO

  • Thank you.

  • Operator

  • Your next question comes from the line of Michael Shrekgast with Longacre.

  • Michael Shrekgast - Analyst

  • Yes, was just wondering, the $220 million of CapEx you have for this year, so that's implying about $80 million for the fourth quarter? Is that right?

  • Frank Vitrano - Senior EVP, CFO and CAO

  • Correct.

  • Michael Shrekgast - Analyst

  • And that's a lot higher than the previous three quarters. What is that being invested into, and why such the significant change relative to the previous three quarters?

  • Frank Vitrano - Senior EVP, CFO and CAO

  • It's just -- just the way the timing of the projects rolled out this year.

  • Michael Shrekgast - Analyst

  • Okay. And then one other question, on the SG&A, did you say there was an actuarial adjustment of $49 million that favorably impacted SG&A?

  • Frank Vitrano - Senior EVP, CFO and CAO

  • It was an actuarial adjustment of $39 million that impacted this year's quarter, as well as last year's quarter.

  • John Standley - President and COO

  • So we had similar adjustments in both years.

  • Frank Vitrano - Senior EVP, CFO and CAO

  • In both years.

  • Michael Shrekgast - Analyst

  • Oh, okay. Okay. Good enough. Thank you.

  • John Standley - President and COO

  • Okay. Next question?

  • Operator

  • Your next question comes from the line of Colleen Burns with Oppenheimer & Company.

  • Colleen Burns - Analyst

  • Hi, good morning.

  • John Standley - President and COO

  • Good morning.

  • Colleen Burns - Analyst

  • On the gross margin side as you look out to 2010, if the environment stay this way it is today, given the new McKesson contract and some of the other initiatives that you've done, do you see an opportunity to increase gross margin, or do you still expect it will stay in kind of this below 27% range?

  • John Standley - President and COO

  • I'm trying hard not to guide for next year. We're going to continue to see, at least on the pharmacy side, we're going to continue to see reimbursement rate pressure next year I'm sure. I'm sure for all of the reasons we've been discussing, though, recent dynamics there. Over the last quarter and a half, we've made some progress on the generic purchasing side. So we've seen some good generic purchasing reductions. So we're working on that. We have the McKesson agreement, so I think on the cost side, we're doing some things there to kind of help ourselves. On front-end, it's going to depend a little bit on the economy, kind of how things sort of turn here. But overtime, I really expect our Wellness Plus program to help us find profitable sales in terms of next year. So I think there are some positive things to think about, and there are some continuing negative factors as well. But we'll give guidance, whenever we do that -- whenever we -- next call.

  • Colleen Burns - Analyst

  • Okay. And then I guess just generally, as you kind of look out to 2010, do you see the biggest opportunity being getting the top line improvement? I know this year you've kind of been focusing a lot on the cost reduction efforts. I would have to imagine that a lot of the easy low-hanging fruits stuff you've kind of capitalized on. Do you see the top --?

  • John Standley - President and COO

  • I wouldn't call it easy, I can tell you that. But I think it's going to be a little bit of both. But again, I don't think sales are going to just turn around overnight, so it will be more -- it will be gradual. And so we're going to have to continue to be smart on the cost side to make progress here.

  • Colleen Burns - Analyst

  • And then kind of -- as you look to next year kind of -- or basically even in the fourth quarter, I know you said your inventory purchases were down, you kind of planning next year in the same vein to kind of be low on inventory?

  • John Standley - President and COO

  • No, I don't think so. I think it's -- I think we're sort of flattening out. So it will probably be kind of in line with this year. Or if the economy is doing better, maybe slightly up a little bit.

  • Mary Sammons - Chairman and CEO

  • And really, I think that comment was on seasonal inventory and purchases is what we planned down. And, again, that's one of the areas that customers can easily decide not to buy in a tough economy. And I think it was important to finish up clean on the season. And Ken and his team did a great job on those plans they put together for seasonal.

  • John Standley - President and COO

  • Yes, I think right now it feels good in terms of where we are.

  • Colleen Burns - Analyst

  • And then just lastly on the CapEx, on that $80 million in the fourth quarter, does that include a number of file buys? It does seem like a pretty big jump.

  • Frank Vitrano - Senior EVP, CFO and CAO

  • That would include some file buys.

  • Colleen Burns - Analyst

  • It does?

  • Frank Vitrano - Senior EVP, CFO and CAO

  • Yes.

  • Colleen Burns - Analyst

  • Okay. Thank you.

  • John Standley - President and COO

  • We would like to thank everyone for participating in the call this morning, and we'll talk to you in another quarter.

  • Mary Sammons - Chairman and CEO

  • And happy holidays, everyone.

  • Operator

  • This concludes today's conference call. You may now disconnect.