使用警語:中文譯文來源為 Google 翻譯,僅供參考,實際內容請以英文原文為主
Operator
Greetings, and welcome to the Primoris Services Corporation's 2017 First Quarter Financial Results Call. (Operator Instructions) As a reminder, this conference is being recorded.
I would now like to turn the conference over to your host, Ms. Kate Tholking, Director of Investor Relations. Thank you. You may begin.
Kate A. Tholking - Director of IR
Thank you, Audrey. Good morning, everyone, or I should say good morning out here on the West Coast. Good afternoon to maybe some of you on the East Coast. Thank you for joining us today.
Our speakers will be David King, President and Chief Executive Officer; and Pete Moerbeek, Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer.
Before we begin, I'd like to remind everybody that statements made during today's call may contain certain forward-looking statements, including with regards to the company's future performance. Words such as estimates, believe, expects, projects, may and future or similar expressions are intended to identify forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements inherently involve risks and uncertainties, including, without limitation, those discussed in yesterday evening's press release and those detailed in the Risk Factors section and other portions in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the period ending December 31, 2016, our quarterly report on Form 10-Q, which was filed yesterday afternoon, and other filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission.
Primoris does not undertake any obligation to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statements whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise, except as may be required under applicable securities laws.
And now I'd like to call -- turn the call over to our CEO, David King.
David L. King - CEO, President and Director
Thanks, Kate. Good morning, everyone, and thank you for joining us today to discuss our first quarter results. Primoris' record first quarter revenue is the direct result of our hard work last year to win new jobs and grow our backlog. That backlog is now translating into revenue and earnings through focus on solid execution fundamentals. And I'm extremely proud that even with our strong backlog burn in the first quarter, our overall backlog remained at a record $2.8 billion.
I'm sure you read the Form 8-K that we filed on April 7 explaining our new financial reporting segments and providing some historical numbers. These new segments line up with how we manage the business internally. And as an added bonus, I think the investment community will like this visibility as well.
I want to start my discussion of the segment results with our Civil segment. As we stated in yesterday's press release, the board has decided not to sell the Texas Heavy Civil division, and it will remain part of Primoris' Heavy Civil group. We realized that the early indications of interest we received for the division did not properly value the business nor the opportunity to settle the claims with TxDOT nor the significant market prospects that Texas Proposition 7 brings. That does not mean it is business as usual for that division. Over the past few quarters, we've made many management changes most notably, the hiring of Mark Buchanan to run the entire Primoris Heavy Civil business unit.
Some of you met Mark at our Analyst Day in Florida, and he's doing a great job at improving the control over the bidding process and the project execution in this business. We've shifted the primary focus for our heavy civil work away from Texas DOT or Louisiana DOT projects and toward airport and other port type of work, which tends to provide better profit opportunities.
We are pursuing additional airport projects that could add nicely to our backlog later this year. We'll still bid both Louisiana DOT and TxDOT work, but we're being much more selective about which jobs we pursue. We are also actively pursuing our claims for the work along the I-35 highway corridor with TxDOT. And while this may take some time to be resolved, we remain confident of some recovery.
The Civil segment also houses our Primoris I&M business unit. They expect to remain active on our large petrochemical project in Southern Louisiana through the second quarter of 20 -- of this year, though at a significantly lower run rate than they saw last year. They've also started work on a new methanol plant project we announced earlier this year.
The low cost of natural gas continues to drive investment in the petrochemical projects along the Gulf Coast with most notably that ExxonMobil confirming just a few weeks ago their plans to move forward with a $9 billion ethane cracker project near Corpus Christi, Texas.
Jonas Beatty's group is actively pursuing several projects that could kick off either later this year or early in 2018, and we do feel good about their prospects.
The Utilities & Distribution segment had their seasonally expected first quarter slowdown. And compared to last year, their margins were a bit lower. This was mainly due to a less profitable mix of work with major utility customers for both ARB Underground and Q3C.
Those of you who have followed us for a while will recall that this type of project mix variation happens from time to time but rarely persists more than for 1 quarter.
ARB Underground did experience some delays from the rain in California, an unexpected shift after many years of drought out here. As the price of refined fuels remains low, Scott Summers and his team are looking to go back to working for more than just their traditional utility customers and are beginning to track opportunities with refineries and midstream pipeline companies.
Q3C, meanwhile, has been focused on expanding into new areas with new customers, such as the new 3-year MSA agreements amounts for Eastern Missouri and Southern Illinois customers. Jaeson Osborn's group spent much of their winter season training new talent for use in these expanded regions.
Our MSA revenue in the first quarter was $106 million, of which, $84 million of this was in this segment.
The Power division of the Power, Industrial & Engineering segment is finally getting some wind at its back. Tim Healy's group has made good progress on the cogen unit we announced in late 2015, and we remain on track to complete this project in the third quarter of this year.
ARB Industrial is also ramping up on the Carlsbad Energy Center project with construction of underground utilities and concrete foundation started in March and progressing on schedule despite the rains in Southern California.
It appears also that several large California power projects will be coming out for bid in the next 12 to 18 months, and we believe we will get our fair share of that work.
The group is also pursuing additional refinery work with a current customer. And since we successfully completed major work in this refinery back in 2008, we feel confident that we'll have a good shot at the work this time around also.
Gary Martin's Primoris Power Group has an open shop power job on the East Coast where our team dismantled the combustion turbine generator in Florida and is now preparing the site in Virginia so that it can be reassembled. This job is on schedule and performing well for us.
Primoris Industrial contractors, part of the Industrial division of the Power, Industrial & Engineering segment, continues to perform on the large Southern Louisiana petrochemical project and should be on-site through the third quarter of this year. Conrad Bourg's team is working with our Primoris I&M group jointly to bid other projects using a similar model as they did on the Southern Louisiana petrochemical project.
When we see our Primoris I&M get their foot on the door, it sets our industrial guys up nicely for their scope of work also.
While there has been some concerns about the availability of skilled craftsmen in the Gulf Coast area as these jobs ramp up, we are not seeing any shortages at this time.
The Engineering division of the Power, Industrial & Engineering segment, includes OnQuest and our new-- newly formed Primoris Design & Construction. Randy Kessler's OnQuest team booked a large turnkey LNG award in the first quarter that we announced. The engineering effort will now take approximately 1 year before the project moves into the field, which will be constructed by our Primoris Industrial group.
OnQuest also continues to work on a propane dehydrogenation project in Canada and are pursuing scope growth on that project at the same time.
Since Primoris Design & Construction only formally began operations in April, they did not contribute to the first quarter results. But I'd like to take this time to welcome the PD&C team to Primoris. We put together a group of most of whom have worked together for 25 years, almost all of it on EPC type of projects for class that we are now targeting. I believe you'll be hearing good things from this group in the coming quarters.
On the open shop side of the Pipeline & Underground segment, Primoris Pipeline was negatively affected by the timing of some project start-ups and spring remediation, but as I mentioned on our last earnings call, their bidding activity had picked up extensively compared to last year.
We recently signed a sizable award for 84 miles of 24-inch pipeline to transport crude oil out of the Permian Basin. This is a very nice award for Patrick McRae's group and should carry them well into the fourth quarter. In addition to more traditional oil and gas pipelines, we are also seeing some water pipeline opportunities related to the uptick in drilling activity in West Texas and Oklahoma.
Primoris Field Services led by Kevin Burnett is also seeing increased bidding opportunities, and we're looking at ways to expand their scope and reach in these services as we focus on newer clients along with expanding relationships with our current ones. We are also looking at ways to improve their operating margins.
In late February, we announced an $89 million new award for our Vadnais Trenchless group. This micro microtunneling award is one of the largest dollar awards ever for our U.S. microtunneling project and Vadnais Trenchless will spend about 2 years on this project.
A lot of hard work went into winning this award, and I want to congratulate Paul Vadnais and his team for their efforts.
Last, but certainly, not least is Rockford and their 2 large pipeline projects-- Florida pipeline projects. Those of you who attended our Analyst Day got to see one of these projects in person and can better understand and comprehend the size of the projects and the logistical challenges that they presented. If you were there, you also got to meet the Primoris comedy duo team with the Langston brothers. We are prejudiced, but I believe that Mickey and Dickey are the best spread bosses in this industry. The entire Rockford team from Group President Frank Wells, Vice President Josh Ramsey, Mickey and Dickey, and all of our craftsmen in the field have done an outstanding job in keeping these projects on schedule in spite of the many challenges.
But let me remind everyone, weather is usually the biggest risk for these pipeline projects, and on these 2, we were blessed with generally great weather in Florida. The 2 jobs are now ramping up and our guys are ready for some well-deserved time off, but they can't get too comfortable as we've been lining up some work for the second half of this year, which we hope to announce soon prior to the ACP job, which is expected to start sometime in 2018.
As I look ahead, I see plenty of opportunity growth with our current business units, but also see acquisition opportunities, especially in the utility and pipeline markets. Over the past few years, we've gotten close on numerous deals that we eventually walked away from, either because the price wasn't right or the culture just wasn't a good fit. As the old saying goes, you got to kiss a few frogs before you find the prince. I can say with confidence now that we are closer to signing on the dotted line for a couple of acquisitions than we have been for a while.
We are not talking about transformative additions but we are talking about transitions that -- pardon me, transactions that have the ability to add nicely to our overall business. Be on the lookout hopefully soon for announcements from us in this regard.
As we close our first quarter with record revenues, good earnings, solid cash position and our SG&A costs beginning to get in line with our expectations, I want to mention the great work that our Chief Operating Officer, Tom McCormick, has been doing in regard to focusing on a organic sales growth with a proper mix of risk and contracting terms.
I started off by saying that we had record first quarter revenues this year, and let me repeat that after doing so, we were able to keep our backlog at the same level as it was last year, at the end of last year.
Tom has been continuing to focus our business units and the need to maintain our discipline but working with the right client on the right project with the right terms.
Our execution continues to improve, and our safety and quality records are among the best in the industry. This is a testament to his and all of our group presidents' efforts.
And now it's time for our CFO Pete Moerbeek to give you of a few more numbers. Pete?
Peter J. Moerbeek - CFO, EVP and Director
Thank you, David, and good morning to everyone, including everyone on the East Coast. We filed our Form 10-Q last night. And while we hope that no one was up all night reading it, I am planning to only mention some of the highlights before we move on to your questions.
Our 2017 first quarter revenue was $561.5 million, a 30% increase over 2016's first quarter. The primary drivers for that growth were Rockford's 2 large gas pipeline jobs in Florida. They were the top 2 in both customer revenue and gross profit for the quarter.
Unfortunately, it is only bad jobs that seem to linger, so as David mentioned, the contribution of these 2 jobs will decrease significantly after the second quarter.
Although we still experienced its typical winter slowdown, our Utility & Distribution segment revenue was up $13 million compared to the first quarter of 2016. Most of that increase was from a crosscutting MSA that ARB Underground has with its large northern utility customer.
Power, Industrial & Engineering revenue was down slightly as several of their projects are completed or are nearing completion and the long-delayed Carlsbad project did not fully start until March.
For the first quarter of 2017, our third largest customer was TxDOT, which was at virtually the same revenue levels as the first quarter of 2016. The fourth largest was the large Southern Louisiana petrochemical project. However, as the overall revenue for that project is declining and most of the work is now being performed by Primoris Industrial, the quarter revenue for the Civil segment declined slightly.
Gross profit in the 2017 first quarter was up 40% to $55.1 million, and our overall gross margin increased from 9.1% in last year's first quarter to 9.8% this year.
With the changes made to the segments understanding their gross margin performance or modeling their future performance has become more challenging, both for you and for us.
Rather than focusing on the specific comparisons for the first quarters, I'm going to briefly discuss the drivers of each segment's performance. First is the Power, Industrial & Engineering segment. For calendar 2015, the segment gross margin was 11.5%. For calendar 2016, it was 10.4%. And for the first quarter of 2016, it was 11.8%.
While the Carlsbad project has the ability to improve on those numbers, that project will be built over the next 6 quarters and its risk contingencies will impact the initial gross margin. The outcome of those contingencies will not be known until the end of the project. We do expect to see margin contributions from the large Vadnais microtunneling project.
Second is Pipeline & Underground. Gross margin was 8.2% in 2015, 11.2% in 2016 after excluding the impact of the BridgeTex settlement and it grades 15.3% in the first quarter of 2016.
After the substantial completion of the 2 pipelines in the second quarter, we would expect the segment's gross margin to trend closer to the 2016 number than this year's first quarter numbers, at least until the start of the Atlantic Coast pipeline jobs.
Third is the Utility & Distribution segment. Gross margin was 16.4% in 2015 and 15.7% in 2016. The first quarter 2017 number of 7.1% is somewhat of an anomaly. Revenues from the crosscutting MSA did not generate any gross profit or gross margin as all of the first quarter work was engineering work done by a subcontractor. That will change as the project continues during 2017.
Additionally, in the first quarter, we also had 18 lost weather days at Q3C compared to 12 weather days last year. And as David mentioned, it rained in Southern California, affecting ARB's underground performance. Our expectation is by the end of the year, we will see overall gross margin similar to those of the past 2 years.
And finally, the Civil segment. For 2015, gross margin was 7.8%, for 2016 it was minus 3.5%, and for the first quarter of 2017 gross margin was 2.4%. One of the main challenges for this segment is that part of their Belton area revenues will be at 0 margins since some of these jobs are in a loss position.
As the year progresses, we expect improving gross margins. But even with better margins from airport work and new industrial and maintenance work, at this time, the overall gross margin percentage for the segment is not likely to approach the 2015 number.
Turning now to a different subject, selling, general and administrative expenses increased by $7.2 million in the quarter compared to the 2016 first quarter, but as a percentage of revenue, declined from 7.6% to 7.1%. Probably a better measure is that quarterly SG&A expenses increased by only $164,000 sequentially.
For the 2017 first quarter, our provision for income taxes was $4.5 million for an effective tax rate on income attributable to Primoris of 37%. That compares to 2016's first quarter provision of $1.8 million, which was an effective tax rate on income attributable to Primoris of 40.5%.
Based on our current forecast, we expect that our effective tax rate for income attributable to Primoris will be between 39% and 40% for the whole year.
If corporate tax rate changed to 15%, as it's currently being discussed by the administration, obviously would be a very positive development for us.
Our 2017 first quarter net income attributable to Primoris was $7.7 million or $0.15 per share, a $5 million increase over 2016's first quarter net income of $2.7 million or $0.05 per share.
Our first quarter operating cash flow of $49 million was the best first quarter cash flow in our history. The efforts that our operations management has made to collect the receivables from the 2 large pipeline projects in the large South Louisiana petrochem project are clearly reflected in our cash flow. We now have 4 successive quarters of positive free cash flow.
At March 31, 2017, our balance sheet showed $148.5 million of cash and cash equivalents and tangible net worth of $341 million. Our total debt was $253 million, which included $149 million in equipment notes, $93 million of senior secured notes and $11 million of mortgage notes.
Our average weighted interest rate on total debt was 2.9% and our debt-to-equity ratio was 50.7%.
Capital expenditures for the quarter were $23.4 million, of which slightly more than half represented the purchase of the land and buildings at 3 operating locations where we previously had been renting.
We purchased construction equipment totaling $7 million. And for the full year 2017, we expect our CapEx will be in the $50 million to $55 million range, excluding the impact of any equipment we could acquire in an acquisition.
We spent $5 million during the quarter on share repurchases, canceling 216,350 shares purchased at an average cost of $23.10 per share. There are currently no authorized share repurchase programs in place.
The potential transaction or transactions that David mentioned could be funded with cash on hand.
At March 31, our backlog was $2.8 billion, which is essentially flat with our record year-end backlog and up 28% from a year ago. As we burn off some of the larger projects, such as the Florida pipeline jobs and the Carlsbad project, we will be challenged to maintain our current level of backlog. However, given that we are at a record level with our current backlog, let me use 2 negatives. We may see a slight decline, which should not be unexpected.
Let me concluded with our earnings guidance. For the next 4 quarters, we expect that earnings attributable to Primoris will be in the $1 to $1.20 per share range. Please note that we give a rolling 4 quarters guidance, which means that the 2 Rockford pipeline projects will make for a tough comparison in the first quarter of 2018. Our current guidance does not include a settlement for the Abengoa collection litigation, a change in federal tax rates or any significant contribution from the Atlantic Coast Pipeline project.
I will now turn the call back over to Audrey for your questions.
Operator
(Operator Instructions) Our first question comes from the line of Tahira Afzal with KeyBanc Capital Markets.
Sean D. Eastman - Associate
This is Sean, on for Tahira this morning. We just wanted to ask given the qualitative end market commentary is quite optimistic, really, across the board it seems, we're just wondering kind of what the key reasons are for maybe not seeing of the rolling 12 months EPS guidance tick up a little bit. Maybe you guys could provide some color on just the key project timing elements or other nuances you guys might be building into that outlook.
David L. King - CEO, President and Director
Sean, I'll start out and then Pete can certainly add anything. First of all, on the rolling 4 quarters, we are seeing some -- as we mentioned on some of the pipeline things, we are looking both in our open shop and our union pipelines, and we are getting some projects to work out through the end of the year. But there are obviously, especially on the Rockford side, not any order of magnitude or significance of the size of the 2 projects that we finished in Florida. And again, as you heard me mention the weather, which is always a risk on those kind of projects, was great weather for us in Florida. So obviously, when we look at that, we're seeing those units, although they're going to continue to perform -- or probably not going to perform as well from a margin perspective as they have in this first or second quarter timing with their burn off of the backlog on the Florida projects. Also, you heard mentioned -- Pete mentioned on ACP, we don't have anything in that rolling 4 quarters because we don't expect that to really start until later or after -- especially after first quarter of next year. And then when you begin to look at some of the other segments beside the pipeline segment, so obviously Tim is coming down off his large cogen unit. He is coming up on the large project he's got in California. However, those projects, as we've said in the past, they don't burn a lot when you first come out of the ground. If you look at the curve with the way those things burn and the margin performance on them usually have to get on up in the 30% completion range before you really begin to see those things kind of kick in. We are seeing coming down off the large petrochemical project in Louisiana, but we are also coming up on some of the methanol projects that we've announced, that we're working on. So when you look at all of that mixed together, we're certainly not concerned about where our guidance is at. But when you look at all the mix of that, we're certainly not prepared just yet to say that we think we should change that guidance. Pete, you want to add any other flavor?
Peter J. Moerbeek - CFO, EVP and Director
No, I think the biggest pieces are that we very tough comparison to the work that Rockford is doing in the first quarter this year. And $1 to $1.20 is a pretty wide range. So at this point, we felt comfortable staying there. Obviously, as things get better as we hope, we'd be in a position to improve, and then I think that as ACP kicks in starting in second quarter next year, if I had to guess, I would anticipate that the guidance will improve.
Sean D. Eastman - Associate
Really helpful. Second question is I just noticed that you guys changed your mind on the infrastructure division sale. You mentioned a little bit about valuation just not being quite where you wanted it to be. But I was wondering if you could provide anymore color on what else impacted that decision, whether that's something that you guys have sorted out internally with the business or perhaps a better end market outlook?
David L. King - CEO, President and Director
Kind of a combination of all. I'll start out. Obviously, we -- they did an evaluation that didn't come anywhere we would have liked to have seen and then you couple that also, if you remember, when we made that announcement to potentially look at selling it, we said it wasn't a fire sale. And at the same point in time, we would pursue that option, but we would also look at turning things around. We had already started previous to that beginning to bid more airport work and port work. I'll be honest with you from the perspective that I didn't think there was going to be as much airport work and port work as we're actually seeing and those margins are better. Couple that with that better market performance, I think, in taxiway work and airport and port facility work. The Proposition 7, obviously, it's not the market situation. There's plenty of work out there. It was a matter of making sure whether or not we could turn that business unit around. Now when the offers also came in, we didn't see a good avenue that would allow us to maximize our return on the claims that we have with TxDOT. So when you couple the fact that we thought it would damage what we could get claim-wise out of TxDOT, the market is certainly there. We're beginning to turn that business unit around and the valuation didn't come in where we wanted to. We just thought it more advisable to pull it off at the market, and that's indeed what we did.
Operator
Our next question comes from the line of Lee Jagoda with CJS Securities.
Lee M. Jagoda - Director
So just starting on the MSA side. Looks like you had a collaboration agreement with one of your MSA customers that caused margins to be lower in Q1. Is that something that should be ongoing? And are there additional opportunities to increase the scope of your MSA work with customers that have a lower margin percentage but have higher market dollar?
Peter J. Moerbeek - CFO, EVP and Director
Lee, this was a somewhat unique situation where we have an agreement for a lot of additional work, which is why you saw the additional revenues. Unfortunately, the agreement is written in a way that the first part of it is done through engineering, and we don't do the engineering. So that work was done by somebody else, and we really didn't get a markup on it. What we will see is that addition -- that incremental work out of MSA should drive revenue as higher for the next 3 quarters at more normal margins. And in general, an MSA is an agreement that allows you to have different forms of contracting. So our major MSAs allow us to do either cost reimbursable or fixed price or some sort of shared savings or even a unit cost. So it isn't that MSA per se that determines specifically what the margins are going to be. It's really the type of work that the customer wants you to do. So we had a bunch of work in the first quarter that turned out to be in the lower margin end of it. And then obviously, a significant piece of work that we got no margin on. So the overall gross margin came down. But as I said, we fully anticipate that they will be back at additional revenue from the where they would have been and that their revenue will be profitable revenue going forward.
David L. King - CEO, President and Director
And Lee, your second question, it was kind of embedded in there. You can always gain revenue growth by lowering your margins -- I shouldn't say always, but typically you can do that. But once you start lowering your margins, it's extremely hard to raise those margins back up. So if you're in a fairly developed market that you've already got a good market share, it's -- from our perspective, it's not good business to lower the margins to try to gain more revenue share when you're really already splitting that market with maybe 2, or at most, 3 competitors. All you're doing is really driving down everybody's profitability because they're going to do the same thing. Now obviously if you're entering a new market and trying to establish yourself, you may go in at lower margins to try to get your feet in the door and established. But typically, we don't look at that as a way to gain market share.
Lee M. Jagoda - Director
Okay, great. And then on the Texas -- the TxDOT work, how much backlog is still left from the jobs you've already taken write-downs on? And you mentioned that you're pursuing some claims on all those -- other bunch of projects. Can you give us a sense for how much you're looking to try to get back?
Peter J. Moerbeek - CFO, EVP and Director
The answer to the first one is around $200 million is left, and I think the answer to the second one, we're going to need to wait a couple of quarters. We're, right now, in the process of documenting the claims, and we need to be in a position to actually file those claims with TxDOT before I give you a sense of the number of -- or the amount of dollars. It's significant. And we believe, and certainly, our attorney is the ones we're -- we are paying, believe that we have a very good case. So unfortunately, in Texas, the process is such it may take a couple of years to get fully adjudicated. But at this point, I'd rather wait a couple of quarters to give you that number.
Lee M. Jagoda - Director
Sure. One more question for me. Just on the Wilmington joint venture. Can you give us some color on what that is, how big it is? And more, in general, on the noncontrolling interest line? Any guidance you can provide there would be great.
Peter J. Moerbeek - CFO, EVP and Director
Both the Carlsbad and Wilmington jobs are joint ventures. And unfortunately, in today's accounting rules, we have to put the full amount on our balance sheet, the income statement, and then back off their 50% ownership in that noncontrolling interest line. I'm going to say the Carlsbad job in total is about...
David L. King - CEO, President and Director
We announced that project.
Kate A. Tholking - Director of IR
October 2015.
David L. King - CEO, President and Director
It was about -- what was the value, Kate? 2 -- about 200-ish?
Kate A. Tholking - Director of IR
No. For Wilmington?
David L. King - CEO, President and Director
No, not Wilmington. Carlsbad.
Peter J. Moerbeek - CFO, EVP and Director
Wilmington, I think (inaudible) yes, Carlsbad is probably 200.
David L. King - CEO, President and Director
Carlsbad is a little over 200, Wilmington was about -- I want to say Wilmington was 80, somewhere in that range. So you can look up the exact numbers, Lee, while we're discussing.
Peter J. Moerbeek - CFO, EVP and Director
So basically, what you're going to do is if you look that 200 and spread it out over the next 6 quarters and then say that about half the traditional margin is going to go to the noncontrolling interest line.
David L. King - CEO, President and Director
Lee, Wilmington was around $50 million, there were some options for us purchase first this Platte purchase. It could have went up higher, but the actual contract value for us was in the 50s.
Lee M. Jagoda - Director
And that's also 50-50 JV?
Peter J. Moerbeek - CFO, EVP and Director
Yes.
Operator
Your next question comes from the line of Bobby Burleson with Canaccord Genuity.
Robert Joseph Burleson - MD and Analyst
So just curious, you're getting -- it sounds like you're getting more airport and port work than you expected initially. Can you kind of remind us what the margins are on those types of jobs? And then where you would expect the mix to go? What's an ideal mix for you guys as you redirect more to those types of projects?
Peter J. Moerbeek - CFO, EVP and Director
Well, traditionally, we get about 5% margin on the traditional DOT work. We tend to get into the high single digits on this type of work. Obviously, the ideal mix would be 100% of it at this higher margin, but I think, realistically, what you're going to see is that it's not going to be anywhere near there, and that you're still going to get over -- you're still going to get the traditional DOT work being the larger part of your work.
David L. King - CEO, President and Director
Yes. And Bobby, I'll add, I think the reason we're seeing more of it is really a focus of two things, or the result of two things. One is us beginning to go out there and look for it and try to pursue it because I think the group was so heavy into DOT-related work, they kept their mind focused on DOT and now that we're going to go after and look at it, we're actually finding that there's more opportunities out there for it. And the second thing, I think, just some of the infrastructure spending that's beginning to go through some of the municipalities and airport authorities and port authorities is now beginning to be looked at more seriously and funded more seriously. So like Pete said that if I thought I could fill it up completely with the higher margin work, that's where I'd tell him to go. And so I tell him to try to go to the higher-margin work, but at the same point in time, we wouldn't to be -- I don't think we'd fill our shop up with 100% of that type of work. So I don't really have a per se ideal mix of where I'd like to be. It's fill up with some high-margin work first and lower-margin work second.
Robert Joseph Burleson - MD and Analyst
Fair enough. And then with the TxDOT work, you mentioned that with some of the additional funding there, it's attracting a lot of competition. But I imagine you guys can be somewhat selective and just wondering whether or not, the stuff you're bidding on where you're seeing those bid margins? Are they going to start creeping up, or do you think just the amount of competition's going to kind of keep margins where they've been?
David L. King - CEO, President and Director
Well, at the start, when they start releasing it, and we've been watching that pretty closely, because as I told you, with Mark Buchanan taking over, we're been very selective, and we're raising our margins on certain projects. So obviously, we're seeing that maybe we came in third or fourth as opposed to first or second, and we begin to raise our margins. But intentionally doing that to see where the market would run. And what we're beginning to see is indeed that as more of that work gets released, you're going to see the margins naturally come up I think from all contractors because there's not going to be enough contractors to do that work. Now you're going to see if the other contractors are trying to come in. And again, the issue with DOT type work, whoever can get a bond can bid. It's not a prequalification process that you might see in private type of work. But we are beginning to see that we're winning some of that work and the guy who were looking and saying, "We got that at a better margin than we would've had a year ago, let's say." I don't want to say it's coming up as fast as I'd like to see it coming up because it's not, but I think we're seeing a little bit of that slowly inch up.
Robert Joseph Burleson - MD and Analyst
Okay, great. And one last one, in terms of the guidance you guys had given, does that bake in the incremental pipeline work you talked about maybe announcing soon, or would that be -- if everything stays were you expecting it to be would that be incremental to the guidance?
David L. King - CEO, President and Director
It was already in our guidance. The pipeline projects that we're talking about that we'll be announcing, that was already in our guidance because we track that very well, and we knew that we had at least for the Rockford group, we knew that we had the third and fourth quarter. We had some availability to do some additional work, so we had started well over a year a goal of trying to make sure we could get that work. And then with our open shop, it was a matter of getting those guys geared up and tracking to get the right job. And again, you saw that when I mentioned it in my work, that it's in the part of that West Texas pipeline going down toward Houston area. That one, we didn't make a public announcement on it, I put it in my earnings call because I really don't want to confidentially talk about what the price was for that job so my competitors can see what my price was, but it's a nice job for that group.
Operator
Our next question comes from the line of Adam Thalhimer from Thompson Davis.
Adam Robert Thalhimer - Director of Research
Can I ask a question, just a broad question on the Gulf Coast? The projects that are -- the large projects that are started to -- that are slated to start-up in 2018, you think those generally start on time?
David L. King - CEO, President and Director
We track a lot of them, Adam. And no, I don't think they generally start on time. Most of what we see out there in the public domain, when you're talking about them, it's where they would like them to start. I think the clients want them to start there, but they obviously have a lot of things they have to do on their side to get to FID on the projects and things. So generally, not. That's why it's important to have more than 1 or 2 or 3 of these in. So at any one given time and, as I've mentioned, that was one of the things that Tom and some of our other salespeople have looked at is having enough opportunities out there so that when one is delayed, another one falls into its slot, so to speak. But the ones that we are seeing, yes, I mentioned the ExxonMobil one. That one's being tracked. I do think it's going to start doing some related work, and in fact, they are already I think doing some from an engineering perspective. Certainly, get that information from them. We did announce the one methanol project, I think it was first quarter or last quarter, can't remember now which, that we've been tracking, so it did get its legs underneath it. And there's a few others that I think will. But generally, we do see those things slip. So to answer your question, yes, we see a little bit of slippage in those jobs also from time to time.
Adam Robert Thalhimer - Director of Research
Okay. And then as it relates to the large pipeline outlook for 2018, seems like there's a lot of work to bid on out there. How are you guys looking at that?
David L. King - CEO, President and Director
Well, I'll tell you. We...
Adam Robert Thalhimer - Director of Research
Having a lot of capacity committed already?
David L. King - CEO, President and Director
Well, kind of you to ask that question, Adam. We've got several customers. I tend to look at 4 or 5 more than I do any others. And you can get -- you subscribe to pipeline tracking services, and we certainly do. And we track a lot, but obviously, Enterprise is, from what they we're talking about last year to this year, they're looking at a lot more miles of pipeline. Same thing with Kinder Morgan, the Spectra, Enbridge -- or Encana, I should say, they're looking at really staying kind of where they're there out if not increasing some additional Williams, who's always been a good customer for us, looking at continuing with their's. So when you look at it last year to this year, you're seeing an uptick. When you look at the whole broad range of all those entities, gosh, I don't know, you're looking at probably another 30%, 40% to, if not more, maybe as much as 50% mileage being added from last year to what they're predicting this year. And as we have been saying for, gosh, I don't know, the last probably 1.5 years that we thought this pipeline industry was really into the stages of really good 3 to 4 to 5 year runs, and we've been saying that for about the 1 year, or 1.5 year on the gas side. We weren't saying it so much on the liquid or the oil side. So I don't know if that adds some to your question, but we still see some good opportunities there.
Peter J. Moerbeek - CFO, EVP and Director
And the other half of your question, Adam, yes, we are aware of the capacity limitations, and we do take that in consideration as we look at where the jobs are, where our crews are. If you ask Scott Summers, he says the biggest problems that pipeline operators have or the pipeline construction companies have is when they try to do work in the winter or they try to do work with tired crews. So yes, we do take that into consideration. We're trying to schedule our guys, recognize that never -- nothing ever starts when it's supposed to, but we're very good at trying to schedule our guys so they get some time off, and we do jobs that the advantage we see is that we'll be in a position to be able to use our equipment and make a lot more profit rather than just trying to hop scotch around. So that is something we look at when we do bidding in what we're going to bid for jobs.
Operator
Our next question is from the line of Jason Wangler with Wunderlich Securities.
Jason A. Wangler - SVP and Equity Analyst
Just on that Permian pipeline, David, I think you said. Is that fourth quarter work or will that spill into next year as well?
David L. King - CEO, President and Director
No, it will be -- in fact, we are already actually working on it now, Jason. It will certainly be third and fourth quarter work. I don't expect to see any at all spill over until next year. Now we may have, like we typically do on these things, a little bit of reclamation and environmental type things to deal with over the next -- in the next year, but nothing of any major revenue burn.
Jason A. Wangler - SVP and Equity Analyst
Okay. And then in your remarks, you talked about some of the opportunities on the water pipeline side. Could you maybe just talk about the size of those types of projects. It may be kind of all over the board, but just kind of wondering what you're seeing because that seems like it could be pretty good work to kind of fill calendars as you wait for 2018 as well.
David L. King - CEO, President and Director
Yes, there's always been a push, Jason, to try to get the bigger water pipeline networks, to get water out in the areas that need it. That's really not what I'm talking about there. Although I think there may be some of those that pop up to give us some opportunity, and we've certainly had a couple of different customers approach us on those size projects. But really, what we're more talking about is in the smaller water pipeline areas, and they will -- they'll pop up occasionally. They're going to be nice filler work for us, they're going to be nice little add-ons, but they're certainly not going to shift the needle at all, so I don't want to imply that they're going to shift our needle much.
Operator
Our next question comes from the line of Matt Duncan with Stephens Inc.
William Kerr Steinwart - Research Associate
This is Will on the call for Matt. I wanted to follow up on that pipeline question into the next year. Wondering about your current utilization levels on your spreads at Rockford, and if you expect you'll need to deploy any more capital towards equipment there and maybe talk a little bit about, you mentioned, the crews, talk about the labor environment and how, if you start to see these increases in work and projects coming through, what you might expect in 2018 and maybe even 2019?
David L. King - CEO, President and Director
All right. Let me start out. I think you asked capacity, the capacity, capital and labor. So let me -- and I want to divide my -- Will, to answer your question, I want to make sure I divide it to what we're talking about our open shop and our union pipeline. Because there's 2 different answers for the two. First, let me start with our union side, the Rockford side. Obviously, right now, I haven't come down off of Florida, we've got adequate capacity. In fact, the work that we're talking about getting and adding into this third and fourth quarter will not utilize all of that capacity. So we're actually still looking for some additional out there. Once we -- ACP does kick in, then yes, we'll start seeing some capacity limitations with our Rockford group. Although at the same point in time, I will tell you, Scott Summers, Frank Welch, Josh Ramsey are continuing to look at ways to add additional spread capabilities out there to alleviate any capacity shortfalls because we do see more demand out there than may be what the market supplies out there. Now from a capital perspective in the open shop -- I mean, on the union side, if you remember looking at our CapEx spending a couple of years ago, and I think I've mentioned this many times on the call, we poured a lot of capital in to get some of the best equipment out there. In fact, some of our equipment right now that we're not using we're actually renting into some other contractors on some of the projects that they currently have. So I don't see us -- we'll still have some capital spend, Will, but not near to the degree that we had before in CapEx. We really geared up quite well for this run that we see over this next 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 years out there. Labor, for us, has always been -- Frank and team have always done great job in getting the labor. We've got some very loyal labor workforces that go with us different locations. So I'm not anticipating us having any labor shortfalls in that area. It doesn't mean we may not have 1 or 2 that we have to pick up in certain areas, but I'm certainly not anticipating any labor issues for us in that area. Now on our open shop side, Primoris Pipeline side that Patrick McRae runs, there, we do have capacity. That one, if you can remember, that was our Sprint acquisition that we renamed Primoris Pipeline. We retooled it, we CapEx-ed it, we remanaged it. And now those are beginning to show some results. So there, we will have -- we still have adequate capacity. There, CapEx wise, we geared it up. We didn't have to spend as much CapEx there because they're typically in the smaller diameter, 24-inch and under. And again, right now, we don't see a labor issue in that market side either. So that's pretty specific. I hope that answers your question.
William Kerr Steinwart - Research Associate
Yes, that was perfect. I really appreciate it. And then just as a quick follow-up there, kind of looking at the rest of the year, I was hoping maybe you could talk a little bit about the sequential step-up in revenues that we should be thinking about in the 2Q and then just how the revenues in the back half of the year are shaping up after the Florida projects roll off, and if I can add a follow-on to that, how we should think about SG&A levels turning through the rest of the year?
Peter J. Moerbeek - CFO, EVP and Director
I'll do the easy one first, the SG&A levels. I think you'll see them go down as a percentage of revenue, but obviously, will have some increases. If you look at it sequentially, as I said, we're virtually the same as fourth quarter. And I think you'll see some step-up, but it's probably total year, 3 percentage type numbers. The revenues are a little bit more challenging: a, because I don't want to give any guidance beyond what we did, and, b, some of that depends on when the projects take place. I think we'll have a good second quarter, obviously, as we complete the jobs in Florida. And I think when we look at it, we should see our traditional third and fourth quarters. So it's hard to say, but I think you will see probably a slightly better second quarter because of the Florida jobs and then kind of the traditional third and fourth quarter percentage of total revenue.
Operator
Your next question comes from the line of Ryan Cassil with Seaport Global.
Ryan Curtis Cassil - Director of Flow Control and Engineering and Construction and Senior Industrials Analyst
So I just want to touch in the ACP pipeline for a second. Has the timing changed? A lot of the resources out there still indicate it could be late '17. So is the way you're thinking about the guidance's, just some prudent conservativism on the start-up time?
David L. King - CEO, President and Director
Well, on ACP, there is some tree clearing and a few other things right away clearings, I should say that was scheduled and still is toward the end of this year. But that project is pretty much always been scheduled to really start off in that '18 time frame. Relative to any slippages that we may see therein, we're not seeing anything that really is out of the norm, I guess, from what -- even the Florida pipeline projects, if you remember, they slid one way or the other, sometimes 3 and 6 months on the Florida pipeline thing. So yes, to answer your question, we were looking at our guidance. We're certainly -- if I knew for sure the exact start date for ACP, I might be giving you a different answer. But until I know the exact start date of when we can actually -- and for us, actually start doesn't mean doing some clearing. It means actually out there beginning to dig the ground and put pipe in and do drilling and things. So...
Peter J. Moerbeek - CFO, EVP and Director
Also remember that there are 4 contractors on ACP, and that doesn't necessarily mean all 4 of us will start at the same time. So there may be other people who will start their spreads before we do. But our best estimate right now is looking toward the end of the first quarter, which is why we didn't put it in the guidance.
Ryan Curtis Cassil - Director of Flow Control and Engineering and Construction and Senior Industrials Analyst
Okay, great. Appreciate the color there. Just moving the Texas Heavy Civil unit. I think there was a leadership transition around when you announced the process to look at a potential sale there. Can you talk about are -- you do you have the leadership team in place you'd like and are there any additional CapEx requirements that you need to make here at this point?
David L. King - CEO, President and Director
You're absolutely right. We actually -- I had actually been -- Tom and I had been interviewing the individual, meaning Mark Buchanan, that we brought onboard even before we made that announcement to look at potentially divesting that unit. It was kind of interesting. He certainly came in with his eyes open knowing that we might eventually divest it. But at the same point in time, he said, "Look, guys, I can turn this around. I know what you guys want, I can do it." And indeed, I've been very pleased with what he's been doing, which is another one of the reasons, like I say, that we chose to not sell the unit. As far as CapEx is required, no, we don't really see any major CapEx spending. We had a strategic planning meeting earlier this year. There was some opportunities to add-on. And I really call it bolt in some ways of increasing our margins and supplying other types of materials in some of these highway work that Mark had offered up. And I think it's worth us investigating, but it's very small capital money that we'd be talking about, so I really don't see any CapEx spending of any significant nature for them.
Ryan Curtis Cassil - Director of Flow Control and Engineering and Construction and Senior Industrials Analyst
Okay, great. And then last one for me, more of a modeling question. You'd mentioned the negative mix in U&D and the impact on the margin there and the fact that it usually takes 3 months or so for that to normalize. Have you seen that yet or is that something you anticipate at this point in the quarter? I'm just trying to get a sense on how to kind of handicap the margin ramp there.
Peter J. Moerbeek - CFO, EVP and Director
No, I think you're starting to -- we are starting to see, based on the number of employees and the work we're doing and the fact that we're now out of the ground or in the ground, I guess, technically, a Q3C that we would expect the margins more of that segment to get back to their traditional second quarter or perhaps even slightly higher just depending on how we end up getting the work from our clients.
Operator
Our next question comes from the line of Brent Thielman with D.A. Davidson.
Brent Edward Thielman - VP and Senior Research Analyst
David, you mentioned several large California power projects out for bid next 12 to 18 months. What sort of size and scale of these opportunities for you at anywhere near Carlsbad?
David L. King - CEO, President and Director
Yes. I would say the ones that we're tracking are all of that same size as Carlsbad. We've got some smaller opportunities, but the bulk of what we're looking at that I mentioned in my earnings call notes was really this Carlsbad-size projects, if not a little larger.
Brent Edward Thielman - VP and Senior Research Analyst
Okay. And then I got to ask one more on the guidance, sorry for this, but I appreciate all the comments already on timing of ACP. I think you mentioned some of the pipeline projects that haven't been announced and that fill in later in the year are now in the guidance, I don't think it was there before. So I guess I'm just kind of wondering what are some of the other moving pieces that could get you toward the higher end?
Peter J. Moerbeek - CFO, EVP and Director
It actually was. We did anticipate that there would be -- the guys from Rockford would not spend the entire summer twiddling their thumbs. We had in the guidance before some anticipation of additional work and that's what we're seeing. I think that, clearly, if that work gets added to or if the open shop pipeline work, if they got another job, you'd be at the higher end of the guidance. If we can do additional airport work, that would get you to the higher end of the guidance. But it's pretty wide range intentionally because we really are looking 4 quarters out and it's difficult to try to figure out where we're going to be much less in second quarter, then you start to worry about where you're going to be in first quarter next year.
David L. King - CEO, President and Director
Yes. And I'll add another comment in there, and I know Pete alluded to it in his comments -- opening comments. Our guys are really focused on the organic growth. They're really focused in out there. But we burned a lot of revenue off on these 2 pipeline projects and the guys were able to get out there and book that additional work. As Pete said, we're -- I'm hoping our backlog stays at $2.8 billion next quarter. We're doing everything we can, but it wouldn't surprise me to see a little downtick in that. That's not something that I would be concerned about. That's just the nature of the business. But we still got plenty of opportunities out there that we're looking for. So until we see those mature on further, Pete and I are cautious in wanting to change anything with that guidance or even tell you that we'll be at the top end of that guidance.
Operator
Our last question is a follow-up from Lee Jagoda with CJS Securities.
Lee M. Jagoda - Director
Just one more quick follow up on the SG&A, Pete. You had mentioned for the year about a 3% increase, but in the first half of the year, it's a very difficult comparison if Q1's a bogey, just given Q1 was up 22%. So I guess -- assuming it's going to stay at the Q1 levels, what would cause it to go back down to get you to that 3%?
Peter J. Moerbeek - CFO, EVP and Director
So I guess I was talking about -- are you saying compared to last year? I was looking at it to go from this year's number probably going forward, between now and the end of the year, somewhere in the 3% range. There are some things that could take it down. But at this point, I think we'll just kind of stay at that level.
Operator
There are no further questions at this time. That does conclude our question-and-answer session. And I will now turn it back to your CEO, David King, for closing comments.
David L. King - CEO, President and Director
Thank you very much. As always, we appreciate your interest in Primoris Services Corporation. And thank you today for your time and all the good questions. I hope all of you have a good day. Thank you.
Operator
This concludes today's teleconference. Thank you for your participation. You may disconnect your lines at this time.