使用警語:中文譯文來源為 Google 翻譯,僅供參考,實際內容請以英文原文為主
Operator
Good afternoon, and welcome to the Power Integrations Third Quarter 2013 Financial Results Conference Call. All participants will be in listen-only mode.
(Operator Instructions)
Please note this event is being recorded. I would now like to turn the conference over to Jeff Shiffler, Director of Investor Relations. Please go ahead. I should say Joe Shiffler, Director of Investor Relations. I apologize.
- Director IR and Corporate Communications
No problem. Thank you very much. Good afternoon, everyone. Thanks for joining us to discuss Power Integrations' financial results for the third quarter of 2013. With me on the call are Balu Balakrishnan, President and CEO of Power Integrations, and Sandeep Nayyar, our Chief Financial Officer.
During today's call, we will refer to financial measures not calculated according to Generally-Accepted Accounting Principals. Please refer to today's press release available on our website at investors.powerint.com for an explanation of our reasons for using such non-GAAP measures, as well as tables reconciling these measures to our GAAP results.
Also our discussion today, including the Q&A session, will include forward-looking statements reflecting Management's current forecasts of certain aspects of the Company's future business. Forward-looking statements are denoted by such words as will, would, believe, should, expect, outlook, estimate, plan, goal, anticipate, project, potential, forecast, and similar expressions that look toward future events or performance.
Forward-looking statements are based on current information that is by its nature dynamic and subject to rapid and even abrupt changes. Such statements are subject to risks and uncertainties, which may cause actual results to differ materially from those projected or implied in our statement. Such risks and uncertainties are discussed in today's press release, and under the caption Item 1-A Risk Factors in Part 2 of our most recent 10-Q filed with the SEC on August 1, 2013.
This conference call is the property of Power Integration. Any recording or rebroadcast of this conference call is expressly prohibited without the written consent of Power Integration. Now I'll turn the call over to Balu.
- President, CEO
Thanks, Joe, and good afternoon. Our third-quarter results featured record revenues, up $91.7 million, up 4% from the prior quarter. For the second straight quarter, we had sequential growth in all four end-market categories, underscoring the breadth and the quality of our revenue base. Similarly, all four end markets contributed double-digit year-over-year growth in Q3, resulting in overall growth of 18%. That growth is completely organic, with the anniversary of the CT-Concept acquisition having passed in the June quarter.
Another highlight of the quarter was a continued expansion of our gross profit margins, which rose to 54.2% on a non-GAAP basis. That's up 130 basis points from a year ago, which helped drive record non-GAAP earnings of $0.71 per share, up 45% year over year. We also generated $29 million of cash flow from operations in the quarter, and our balance of cash and investments increased to $180 million.
Reflecting the strength of our business model and our balance sheet, our Board of Directors has approved a 25% increase in our quarterly dividend beginning in the first quarter of 2014, then the quarterly payout will increase to $0.10 a share. For the December quarter, we expect revenues of $86 million to $92 million, roughly flat to 6% lower on a sequential basis. This is consistent with average Q4 seasonality, particularly in light of our current revenue mix, in which industrial has become our largest end market, at 35% of sales. The mid-point of that revenue range would bring us to 13% growth for the full year, or about 10% on an organic basis. That should compare favorably to the overall analog semiconductor industry, where sales have contracted by about 1% through the first eight months of this year.
While it's hard to predict how much we'll grow next year on an absolute basis, we are well positioned to continue out-performing the industry. We have an attractive array of incremental growth opportunities ahead of us, even as we continue to gain share and grow across the broader AC-to-DC power-supply market, based on our hallmark of integration, reliability, ease of design, and energy efficiency. These incremental opportunities include LED lighting, where we have a substantial share of a fast-growing market, one that appears poised for an inflection, with price points becoming more attractive by the day, and with significant subsidy programs on the horizon. Design activity in LED lighting remains brisk, reflecting the rapid pace of development in an industry that's undergoing a dramatic technological transition. We won more than 100 new LED designs in the third quarter, and are seeing especially strong up-take off of a light switch product line which enables LED drivers with just a handful of components, making them ideal for cost-sensitive, space-constrained, replacement bulb applications.
Another key opportunity for the upcoming year is the rapid charging for mobile devices, as OEMs seek to alleviate the bottle-neck cost by the combination of larger batteries, and the power limitations of standard USB chargers. Rapid charging introduces a number of design challenges for device makers, including backward compatibility among chargers and phones, as well as size, since higher power usually increases this size of the charger, which is something users would find undesirable. Our unique combination of integration and energy efficiency gives us the meaningful competitive advantage when it comes to delivering higher power from the small form factors that users now expect.
As discussed on last quarter's call, we are working closely with Qualcomm Technologies on their quick-charge protocol, which utilizes a simple communication scheme to ensure that devices receive the maximum power they are capable of accepting, and that high-powered charges remain backward compatible with the non-enabled forms. While it's still early in the game, we are encouraged by the level of customer interest in rapid charging, and earlier this month received our first orders for the quick-charge chip set, including CHY100, the interface chip we introduced in July for use with quick-charge devices. A third key growth area is our push into higher power applications, most conspicuously through last year's acquisition of CT-Concept. That transaction has paid off in spades thus far, contributing substantially to our revenue growth and profit margins. That business is on course to grow nearly 40% this year, thanks to strong market penetration, and improved demand in several key end markets, including industrial drives, renewable energy, and DC transmission.
Design activity for our IGBT drivers remain healthy, with key design wins in Q3, including a utility-grade soldering motor for the Japanese market, and a 10-megawatt propulsion system for a large-scale locomotive project in China. As one of the world's only non-capped suppliers of IGBT drivers, we are well positioned to capitalize on the trends occurring in the high-power market, including the move to highly efficient DC motor drives, and the continuing growth of clean energy, electric transportation, and high-voltage DC transmission systems. Reliable, efficient power electronics are critical to the success of each of these applications, which puts these opportunities right in our sweet spot.
In sum, we had a record quarter in terms of revenues and earnings, and our financial model is in excellent shape. We are executing on our growth strategy, and we remain as optimistic as ever about the opportunities in front of us.
With that, I'll turn the call over to Sandeep for a review of the financials.
- VP Finance, CFO
Thank you, and good afternoon. Since our results are fairly straightforward, I will just quickly review a few highlights of the financials, touch on the outlook, and then we will take your questions. In my remarks, I will focus primarily on the non-GAAP numbers, which are reconciled to the corresponding GAAP numbers in the table accompanying our press release.
Our third-quarter revenues were $91.7 million, up 4% sequentially, and squarely in line with the forecast we provided on our July conference call. As Balu noted, all four end-market categories contributed nicely to the sequential growth, resulting in a revenue mix that was unchanged from the prior quarter, at 35% industrial, 44% consumer, 21% communication, and 10% computer.
Non-GAAP gross margin was slightly better than forecast, increasing 60 basis points sequentially to 54.2%, due mainly to the benefits of the more favorable dollar-yen exchange rate. We expect the exchange rate to benefit us further in the fourth quarter, as low cost wafers continue to flow through our inventory. Non-GAAP operating expenses were $27.2 million, a bit below our forecasted range, due mainly to timing, as several key expense drivers we had planned for Q3, either came later in the quarter than expected, or will insert (after) in the December quarter.
The combination of higher revenues and gross margins, plus lower operating expenses, resulted in a significant expansion of our operating margin. Non-GAAP operating margin for Q3 was up 260 basis points sequentially to 24.6%. That's up almost 4 percentage points from a year ago, and a full 8 points over the past eight quarters. The resulting non-GAAP earnings were $0.71 per diluted share, up 45% from a year ago, and 16% sequentially.
Cash flow was also very strong, with $29 million of cash generated from operations, and capital expenditures of just $4.4 million. For the nine months of the year, we have generated more than $75 million in cash flow from operations, with just over $11 million of CapEx. Cash and investments on the balance sheet rose to just over $180 million as of September 30, up $35 million during the quarter. Looking further down the balance sheet, internal inventories decreased by $3 million sequentially, and we had 85 days of inventory on hand at quarter end, down nine days from the prior quarter. Channel inventories ticked up slightly to six weeks, up from 5.8 weeks in the prior quarter.
Turning to the outlook, we project fourth quarter revenues in the range of $86 million to $92 million. Non-GAAP gross margins should increase again to approximately 54.5%, reflecting further benefit from the more favorable exchange rate. Non-GAAP operating expenses should be in the range of $28 million to $28.5 million. Please see our press release for an approximate reconciliation of this forecast to the corresponding GAAP numbers. Lastly, I expect the non-GAAP effective tax rate to be in the mid-single digits, while the GAAP tax rate should be in the low single digits.
With that, I'll turn it back over to Joe.
- Director IR and Corporate Communications
Thanks, Sandeep. We'll move now to the Q&A session. In the interest of time, I would like to ask callers to please adhere to a limit of two questions at a time. We will be happy to come back around for a second round of questions, time permitting. Operator, would you please now give the Q&A instructions?
Operator
Certainly.
(Operator Instructions)
Our first question comes from Andrew Huang at Sterne Agee.
- Analyst
Thank you, guys. Congratulations on the good quarter.
- President, CEO
Thank you, Andrew.
- Analyst
The first question is, in your prepared remarks you talked about industrial being 35% of sales. I seem to -- I think I caught a nuance that was implied that because industrial is so high that the Q4 revenue would be down sequential? Is that correct, what I caught there?
- President, CEO
Yes, that's part of the reason. That's why seasonally Q4 is down, partly due to industrial being such a large portion of those results.
- Analyst
Okay. Presumably would that rebound then in the March quarter -- industrial, typically?
- President, CEO
Yes.
- Analyst
Okay, great. As a follow-up, I was wondering if you could give us a little bit more color on quick charge. Maybe remind us of what the revenue potential could be for calendar 2014? I'm wondering if any cell phone makers have talked about implementing quick charge?
- President, CEO
A good question. We have one second-tier cell phone maker who has started ordering products. They expect to go into production in Q4. It's a relatively small volume. It's a high-end phone. It remains to be seen how many people will jump on the Q3 bandwagon. We are obviously fully prepared for that.
We are optimistic that the QC as a standard would take off. I do want to mention that there are several cell phone OEMs looking at alternative ways of doing this, and we are closely tracking those. We feel that QC is a very simple method. It's a very cost effective way to speed up the charging process, and so we will know a lot more in Q1 -- or Q4, I should say. It's hard to predict at this time, because we don't know how many of the cell phone guys will jump on to QC.
- Analyst
Great. Just to be clear, that's a cell phone maker, not a cell phone charger maker that's signed on to do this, correct?
- President, CEO
That is correct. I am talking about the cell phone OEMs.
- Analyst
Great. Thank you very much.
- President, CEO
You're welcome.
Operator
Our next question comes from Vernon Essi at Needham & Company.
- Analyst
Thanks for taking my question. Sorry, Sandeep, just a housekeeping thing. I hope this doesn't count against my one-question allotment. I missed the split of distributor versus OEM revenue?
- VP Finance, CFO
It's 75%, 25%.
- Analyst
Okay, 75%, 25%.
- VP Finance, CFO
Yes.
- Analyst
Then my one follow-on. Just to dive into more the high power products out of CT-Concept, I guess, Balu, you listed a couple of different applications there. Is there one in particular that outweighs the rest? I mean, you've described sort of these IGBT drivers as being pretty broad-based, but sometimes you keep bringing up the DC transmission side and renewable energy. Are any of these particularly large programs that you have a long, or length of visibility that go into 2014 on, with governments or utilities, or what have you? Is it still somewhat -- I don't want to call it fragmented, but sort of catch-as, catch-can kind of environment in some of these things?
- President, CEO
It is definitely very fragmented, which is actually very good news. They have like 1,000 customers for the revenue they generate. If I look at the applications they ship into, the largest one is industrial motor drives, which is basically using electronic motors in place of AC motors to improve efficiency. This is not as much driven by the government as it's driven by the industry, but they are doing it because the governments want industry to consume less electricity. This is especially true in China. They don't want to build any more power plants than they have to, so they're asking industries to reduce their power consumption, and the easiest way to do that is to go to electronically controlled motors. That's probably the largest application segment.
Followed by that will be the renewables, which is wind and solar. We are seeing significant installations in Japan, in China -- on China specifically on solar and wind. They're doing both. India has recently announced that they're going to install a very large capacity solar installation, and possibly even wind installation. Those are the ones that are -- that's the second largest, I should say, application. The third one is traction, primarily locomotives. These are electric locomotives that require the motors that need to be driven by IGBT drivers.
Now, there is also a category, the DC transmission -- high-voltage DC transmission -- that really falls more into -- probably into the renewables, and that's another area which is up and coming. A lot of new installations of long-distance transmission lines are now using DC rather than AC, because DC is a much more efficient way to transmit energy over long-distances. DC requires electronics on both ends to convert power from AC to DC on one end, and convert it back to AC on the other end, and that requires a large number of IGBT drivers.
- Analyst
Okay. Then just to dig into this one step further. The visibility side, though, your lead time on this, I mean this is still something that you're not getting more than, say, a two-quarter outlook on from any of these customers. Is that a fair statement?
- President, CEO
That is correct.
- Analyst
Okay.
- President, CEO
The visibility in this market is gradually reducing. They're getting more turns out than we used to, for example, end of last year.
- Analyst
Okay. Thank you very much.
- President, CEO
You're welcome.
Operator
Our next question comes from Tore Svanberg with Stifel.
- Analyst
Hi, this is Evan Wang standing in for Tore. Congratulations on the quarter and your outlook. I would like to just follow up on something that you mentioned regarding LED lighting. You mentioned that rebate may be on the horizon. I was wondering if you can provide any more specifics on that.
- President, CEO
Sure, as much as we know. CEC, that's the California Energy Commission, has made a decision to provide rebates to promote LED lighting. One of the requirements for that is they -- LED lighting has to meet California Energy Commission's special requirements, if you will, which dictate not only high efficiency, but also long lifetime, and color rendering has to be good, and so on. The reason they are doing that is to make sure the user experience is positive, which was not the case with CFL.
The rebates are supposed to start early 2014. No official announcement has been made to date, but there is certainly an expectation any moment now there will be an announcement with the amount of rebates, and we are looking forward to that. That should make a huge difference to the price of the LED to the consumer.
- Analyst
I also detected a -- some mention of a potential share gain, measurable share gains this year. Is that the case? Are you being helped by this requirement that the CTC requires?
- President, CEO
Yes, I don't think we mentioned anything about share gain in our prepared remarks. We do have a good share. We think we're in the top three worldwide. We expect next year to be a strong growth year, driven by lower prices.
- Analyst
Okay, great. I have a quick follow-up question for Sandeep. You mentioned that the gross margin is benefiting from the dollar-yen exchange rate, and that this effect will last through Q4, or some of it will be visible in Q4. Could you talk a little bit about what happens after Q4, and how might the gross margin look from then on?
- VP Finance, CFO
Beyond Q4, of course we are in the midst of planning for next year, and we'll give you a better update in January, but directionally, as we had indicated that we should continue to see more benefit from the exchange rate going into Q1, though however, next year we should start seeing that benefit and the benefit you're seeing further to be impacted by the mix, with communications strength, as well as the pricing that Balu indicated that you may see in the LED market. I think -- we'll give you a more specific answer in January, but I think the end benefit will get mitigated, and actually you should see -- actually, the margins having a little bit of a head wind because of new products, the communication, and the LED.
- Analyst
Thank you very much.
Operator
Our next question comes from Christopher Longiaru at Sidoti.
- Analyst
Hi guys. I'll echo my congratulations. Nice quarter.
- President, CEO
Thank you.
- Analyst
I'm going to piggy-back on that gross margin question. Your margins have been escalating partially because of the yen, but it also -- I assume is because of the higher incidence of industrial revenue, which is a higher gross margin. Can you give us an idea of how much of the gross margin improvement was due to the yen, as opposed to just due to the fact that industrial continues to become a bigger part of your business?
- President, CEO
Well, think this quarter, bulk of the benefit of the increase was from the yen, because the mix didn't change very much from Q2 to Q3. This was pretty much -- this quarter was pretty much a yen story.
- Analyst
In terms of your operating cost structure going forward. You've been able to lower costs a little more than I think you had expected. Can you give us an idea of -- are we going to hang out around this range for the next few quarters, or are there any things coming up on the horizon where we should be changing the model going forward?
- President, CEO
Well, this quarter was a little unusual because of the timing, as I indicated in the prepared remarks. We have certain expenses planned, because in the Q2 quarter, we had some extra expenses related to the quick charge, which we're obviously trying to -- will be coming down, but we had planned for other expenditures. Those expenditure did not happen as we had planned. They happened more towards the end, and probably happened in the Q4 quarter. The guide we have given you for Q4 is kind of where we are.
But next year, as you know, you have the typical raises and the investments we make for our growth. A model on an average that we have talked about is that if our revenue grows in the low teens, then our expenses will grow at half the rate. We'll give more specific guidance for next year in January, but I think from a modeling standpoint -- but that's what a multi-year horizon is the model I'm taking to you about. We can be more specific in January.
- Analyst
That's helpful. Thank you, guys. I'll jump out.
Operator
Our next question comes from Steve Smigie at Raymond James.
- Analyst
Hi, thanks. This is actually Elizabeth Howell on behalf of Steve. Congrats on a solid quarter and outlook.
- President, CEO
Thank you.
- Analyst
Regarding your QC product which is compatible with Qualcomm. Just curious if you have additional protocols that allow your product to work with other products beyond just Qualcomm?
- President, CEO
We certainly can implement whatever protocol is necessary for the market. The reason we started with QC is we -- Qualcomm came to us, and we believe that QC is the most cost-effective way to address rapid charging. But if for some reason some other type of standard becomes more popular, or if there are more than one standard, then we'll implement both the standards, if you will.
- Analyst
Right, okay. More broadly, what are you thinking will be the largest drivers for 4Q in terms of end markets? I know you said industrial probably down, but what are you seeing for communications, consumer, computing, and specifically, if you could maybe go into a bit of what you're seeing in handsets versus networking?
- President, CEO
Oh, that's very difficult for us to predict, because 75% of our business goes through distribution, and we can't really tell from the products we ship what end markets they're going to. We can only talk about very broad seasonal kind of trends, and the only trend I know of is that fourth quarter is usually slightly lower than Q3, and industrial is usually weak. There were some years might have been a little bit different, but usually industrial is weak in Q4. But in terms of growth areas, LED should continue to grow, which is actually part of industrial, so it will offset some of the weakness. Beyond that, I really can't give you any more color.
- Analyst
Okay, that's fair. Thank you.
Operator
(Operator Instructions)
Our next question comes from Ross Seymore at Deutsche Banc.
- Analyst
Congratulations, guys, on a great quarter. This is Mike Chou for Ross.
- President, CEO
Thanks, Mike.
- VP Finance, CFO
Thanks, Mike.
- Analyst
Most of my questions have been asked, but just a question about the end market growth outlook for next year. You guys have talked about LED and the industrial segment overall continuing to grow, and quick charge being a growth driver in the comms area. I wonder if you could talk about any other growth drivers that you anticipate for next year, just to help us for modeling purposes?
- President, CEO
Sure. We think that all four markets have potential for growth, and we talked about LED and the high power in the industrial segment. We talked about the quick charge and smartphones in the communications segment. In the PC segment, we are seeing growth in PC standby monitors, printers, and also main power, what you call the mid-power products and PCs. In the -- even though PC market is declining, because we have a relatively low share of the main power supply, we have room to grow.
Then when you go to the consumer appliance market is something we've been growing quite successfully for a long time, and even though the market for appliances itself is not growing, our content in alliances is growing, driven by more and more electronics getting into the appliances. Then on the electronics entertainment electronics side of the consumer market, we see significant growth potential in TVs, because of both the main power supply, where we are barely entering that market, and also in the stand-by power supply, which is driven by very low no-load consumption like zero standby, for example. We are pretty excited about the future growth potential for many years to come. We have a lot of room to grow in all of the four markets.
- Analyst
Thank you, that's really helpful. Just a quick follow up. Sandeep, you talked about there being some head winds to grow gross margins later into next year. But just wondering if given the fact that industrial now is a much higher percentage of revenues, and the manufacturing changes that you've made over the last year or so, just wondering if kind of the 54% range is the new base line, plus or minus, with those head winds that you talked about?
- VP Finance, CFO
Well, I think we'll be able to give you a more specific answer in January, but we are hovering around the 54%. With the head winds, I think it will be more -- a little downward trend from there for next year. But I think we can be more specific in January, but with the mix as I talked about with the opportunities in the cell phone area, with the pricing -- continued pricing pressure in the LED. Plus, we are coming up with a lot of new products we're going to announce next year, which typically have, lower margins as they initially come out. That's why we're talking about a little bit of a head wind from mix, as well as new product introduction.
- Analyst
Yes, thank you.
Operator
Our next question comes from Tore Svanberg at Stifel.
- Analyst
Yes, thank you. I don't want to make this a negative, because it's not; but the inventory days are down to 85 days. I'm just wondering, do you plan to operate this low, or do you have plans to maybe increase inventories in the fourth quarter?
- President, CEO
I think this quarter is a little lower than normal. Our typical model is like 110 plus or minus 15, and even last quarter it was on the lower end. I think it will be in the nearer term on the lower end, but this quarter partly was because of the disty inventory going up a bit where -- because the holiday that was there in China, people pulled in the inventory a little bit sooner, to make sure they had inventory when they came back from the holidays. Also, there was some timing of shipments from our fabs which caused it. I think we'll be back in our range going forward.
- Analyst
Very good. Could you also talk about how your business has been so far this quarter, as far as bookings are concerned?
- VP Finance, CFO
Well, the October bookings was slightly ahead of the average booking for Q3.
- Analyst
Very good. Last question, just coming back to the fast charger end market. I understand this is a very sort of dynamic market, a lot of moving parts; but as far as meaningful revenue contribution for POWI, should we think of this as more of a second-half event?
- President, CEO
Yes, I would say second half next year would by where we see significant revenue, but it is possible we could see some in Q2, depending upon design wins, we get.
- Analyst
Very good. Congratulations on the results. Thank you.
- President, CEO
Thank you, Tore.
Operator
Our next question comes from Vernon Essi at Needham.
- Analyst
Thanks for taking my follow up. I just was wondering, since you have such a broad range of geographies and end markets, is there anywhere in particular that seems to be out-performing relative to what you've seen in prior years this time of the season? Since you have the time on the phone, I figured I might as well cherry-pick a question like that out of you?
- President, CEO
Bulk of our are starter guys are in Asia, so the end product goes in different places. But obviously in the high-power area we're continuing to see strength in China. In certain pockets that we could talk about where we know, very specifically I can mention that. Otherwise, it's a little harder.
- Analyst
Okay. In term of at least the consumer electronics area, most of the traction you're seeing is just share gains and sort of design changes, if you will, towards low standby, zero standby, those sort of things, not necessarily any specific areas that seem to be unusually active for you?
- President, CEO
Yes. I would say it's very broad based, and of course, a lot of these things happen in Asia, specifically. But even though business in the US and the Americas and the European area is doing really well, it's growing very nicely, and it is much more fragmented in the US and Europe, because they're generally going to smaller companies, whereas most of the high-volume manufacturing is now done in Asia. We see across the board a nice gradual growth outside of Asia.
- Analyst
Okay. Thank you.
- President, CEO
You're welcome.
Operator
At this time I show no further questions. I would like to turn the conference back over to Joe Shiffler for any closing remarks.
- Director IR and Corporate Communications
Okay, thanks very much. Thanks everyone for listening. There will be a replay of this call available on our website, investors.powerint.com. Thanks again for listening, and good afternoon.
Operator
The conference is now concluded. Thank you for attending today's presentation. You may now disconnect.