使用警語:中文譯文來源為 Google 翻譯,僅供參考,實際內容請以英文原文為主
Operator
Good morning, and welcome to the Pool Corporation 2Q 2015 results conference call. (Operator Instructions) Please note, this event is being recorded. I would now like to turn the conference over to Mark Joslin, Senior Vice President and CFO. Please go ahead.
Mark Joslin - SVP and CFO
Thank you, Kate. Good morning, everyone, and welcome to our second-quarter earnings call. I would like to remind our listeners that our discussions, comments, and responses to questions today may include forward-looking statements including management's outlook for 2015 and future periods. Actual results may differ materially from those discussed today. Information regarding the factors and variables that could cause actual results to differ materially from projected results is discussed in our 10-K.
Now I'll turn the call over to our President and CEO, Manny Perez de la Mesa. Manny?
Manny Perez de la Mesa - Director, President and CEO
Thank you, Mark, and good morning to everyone on the call. We successfully managed through the challenge of adverse weather conditions in many large markets to realize 17% EPS growth year to date and 11% EPS growth in the quarter on a constant-currency basis, factoring in a $0.03 EPS difference for the stronger US dollar.
Looking at sales, our domestic blue business sales were up 5.6% year to date including an increase of just 2.5% in the quarter. Part of the lower second-quarter sales growth was related to the acceleration of early buy shipments into the first quarter. But a bigger impact was from record rainfall caused by delayed remodeling, replacement, and new construction activity in the South Central part of the country, including Texas and adjacent states, as well as delayed pool openings in the Midwest and Northeast markets.
For those that asked about the drought in California, our blue business sales were up 6.3% year to date in California as we worked to educate the market on the net water efficiency of pools especially as related to their economic contribution relative to most other alternatives. On the other hand, our blue business sales in Texas were down 0.6% as record rainfall and saturated ground reduced our customers' effective work base.
Building materials again led the way with 11.9% sales growth year to date and 9.4% in the quarter despite Texas and adjacent markets being down. We continue to gain share with building materials as well as expand the market working in conjunction with our customers and suppliers.
Equipment sales increased 8.1% year to date and 4.9% in the quarter, reflecting both the gradual recovery of replacement activity and an improved mixed with higher price, more energy-efficient parts.
Commercial product sales were up 8.8% year to date and 5.6% in the quarter as we continued to capture share in this product category.
Retail product sales increased 3.1% year to date and were down 0.1% in the quarter, reflecting our acceleration of early buy shipments in the first quarter, the adverse impact of delayed pool openings in Midwest and Northeast markets, and recent years' negligible growth of the pool install base.
Especially noteworthy within retail is that in chemicals, by far the largest product category sold in the retail channel, our sales were up 5% year to date, which is in sharp contrast to the industry decline as we, together with our customers, continue to gain market share. Our chemical sales were up 3% in the quarter despite the delayed pool openings in Northern markets.
Staying within the blue business, our international sales in local currencies were up 8.2% year to date and 6.3% in the quarter, although in US dollars they were down 9.4% year to date and down 10.8% in the quarter. While exchange also helps to mitigate the adverse exchange impact, the net impact was $0.03 in EPS in both the quarter and year to date.
Turning to our green business, our sales were down 3% year to date and 7.4% in the quarter. Here, the results are due to our elimination of certain unprofitable equipment lines and the record rainfall in Texas pushing out new installations.
Our gross margins were essentially flat versus prior year as expected. Expenses were lower than last year in both the quarter and year to date, primarily due to the stronger US dollar and lower performance-based compensation. Otherwise, expenses are being responsibly managed in the normal course.
Our base business operating margins increased by 80 BPs to 11.3% year to date and by 84 BPs to 15.3% in the quarter. Given the limited sales leverage this year, this improvement demonstrates how we are managing the business.
In the second half, we expect to see sales growth more like the year-to-date results on a constant-currency basis. Together with comparable gross margins and disciplined expense controls, we should have another year of solid operating profit and EPS growth. Factoring everything in, we decided to tighten our annual EPS guidance to $2.72 to $2.82 per diluted share.
Our results and our success are founded on the commitment of our people. It is their dedication, their engagement, and their use of the tools and resources uniquely available to them that enable us to provide exceptional value. In a year where the industry is not growing year to date, we are. In a year where our sales growth is below expectations, our earnings meet expectations on a constant-currency basis. Our people are the ones making it happen.
Now I'll turn the call over to Mark for his financial commentary.
Mark Joslin - SVP and CFO
Thank you, Manny. I'm going to start my commentary today with a bit of color on the weather in Q2, adding to the commentary in our press release and what you just heard from Manny, and focusing on the major weather events and how we think it impacted our results in the US markets in the second quarter.
I do this with the understanding that, as we have said frequently over time and as it is highlighted in our SEC filings, weather is the most important external factor impacting our business in a given year. While we don't use weather as an excuse, it was more impactful than usual this quarter as a number of large US market areas were impacted by weather and/or cooler conditions in contrast to the normal ups and downs that we more often see.
The biggest impact to us in the quarter was the record rainfall that took place in Texas and adjacent markets. And it moved up north into the Ohio Valley and in the Northeast, with much of this area receiving either record or well-above-average rainfall. On top of that, in the North-Central or Northeast regions, temperatures were cooler than normal in our peak June selling month. So how did this weather impact our business?
Excessive rain directly impacts the renovation and construction businesses in these markets on both the blue and, as it relates to Texas, the green side of the business as adverse weather kept crews indoors, while saturated ground further delayed work even when it wasn't raining. The good news is that we expect much of this work to be deferred rather than canceled, which should benefit us in future periods.
Less significant but still impactful, the North-Central and Northeastern markets experienced cooler June temperatures in addition to the higher precipitation. This impacted the retail and service sectors in these markets, driving lower retail store traffic and less maintenance and impulse purchases. Given the seasonality of these markets, we do not expect to recoup this loss opportunity.
We expect the total impact in our sales due to the rain and cooler conditions in these markets to have been approximately $16 million or 2% of prior-year Q2 sales.
Outside these markets, we experienced more than normal weather ups and downs, with both positive and negative conditions impacting regional areas.
I'll take a few minutes now to discuss the impact of currency changes on our results, which is largely in line with our expectations, as we discussed on our last conference call. After the run-up in the value of the US dollar relative to most other currencies that began in the second half of last year and continued into early 2015, the US dollar has been relatively stable with about a 20% appreciation in value over this time last year.
The impact to our results this year has been lower sales, lower operating costs, and lower operating income. The impact on our sales results from the devaluation of local currencies was $21.1 million year to date, including $15.6 million for the second quarter. The impact to our operating costs was to lower them by $4 million year to date and $2.2 million for the quarter, while operating income was negatively impacted $1.9 million year to date and $2.2 million for the quarter.
Looking ahead to the rest of the year and assuming the US dollar continues to trade at the same range relative to other currencies for the rest of the year, we would expect the impact on our results to be similar in the third quarter to that of the second quarter. While our seasonally slower fourth quarter, we would expect less of an impact to sales and a potentially positive impact on earnings.
Turning now to operating expenses, we have a positive story to tell here at this point in the year with total year-to-date operating expenses down 1% year over year and down 4% for the quarter. Obviously we benefited here from currency translation, as I've already discussed, as well as from lower performance-based incentives given our year-to-date results and expectations for the year as reflected in our guidance range. This resulted in $2.3 million lower performance compensation expense year to date, including $3 million lower expense in the second quarter. We expect further expense benefit here for the remainder of the year of about $2 million compared to last year, $1 million lower in each of the third and fourth quarters.
Exchange and incentive comps were the big differences in our year-over-year operating costs. We had some other less significant ups and downs. But of particular note, our personnel and headcount were relatively flat year over year, including the impact of acquisitions and new locations. As these costs account for almost 60% of our operating expenses, this is a good indicator of the discipline our field management has been using to control costs, which should continue to benefit us as the year progresses.
Moving on to the balance sheet and cash flow, and starting with our total receivables of $319 million, these are up $12 million or almost 4% compared to last year. Even though our sales were relatively flat for the quarter, we had an extra billing day in June this year compared to last, offset by one less day in May, but the June day resulted in the increase in receivables at the end of the quarter. Looking at the quality of our receivables at the end of June compared to last year, our total accounts receivable greater than 30 days past due this year improved to 1.4% of sales, compared to 1.8% of sales as of June 2014, which was a nice improvement on already very good results.
Our total inventory investment at quarter end was $473 million, up $22 million or 5% over the last year, with similar improvements in the quality of inventory on hand, as reflected in the changes in our inventory by classification and our domestic blue business, which accounted for 87% of our inventory on hand at quarter end and 100% of the inventory increase.
Almost all of this increase, 97%, was in classes zero to 4 of our 13 inventory classes, which are either new products or products with the highest sales velocity. I point this out to emphasize here that we believe our inventory is well-managed, with minimal risk of obsolescence and that it will be appropriately adjusted to reflect expected demand over time.
Looking at our cash flow and cash used for operations year to date, it is relatively in line with last year, with the usual minor timing differences as we remain on track to reach our annual target of cash from operations exceeding net income for the year.
Finally, I would like to update you on our share repurchase activity. For the quarter, we purchased 809,000 shares of Company stock in the open market at an average purchase price of $67.16, which used $54.3 million in cash. Year to date, we purchased 847,000 shares for a total of $56.9 million in cash. This gives us $108 million remaining on our current Board authorization.
At this point, I'll turn the call back to our operator to begin our question-and-answer session.
Operator
(Operator Instructions) Matt Duncan, Stephens Inc.
Unidentified Participant
This is Will on the call for Matt.
Mark Joslin - SVP and CFO
Hi. Good morning, Will.
Manny Perez de la Mesa - Director, President and CEO
Good morning, Will.
Unidentified Participant
Thanks for the color on all the weather; that really was beneficial. So I just wanted to start there and ask if those states affected have bounced back to more normalized levels or possibly higher in July as your customers try to catch up on those lost workdays. What have you seen there?
Manny Perez de la Mesa - Director, President and CEO
They have come back in the sense that they are back to normal activity rates. But they haven't -- there's been no recovery per se because they stay pretty busy during the course of the third quarter.
Unidentified Participant
Okay. That's helpful. Then in those markets with more normal weather that either met or exceeded your expectations, like you mentioned, can you talk about which markets those were and how much more they grew then that 3% overall blue business growth that you saw?
Manny Perez de la Mesa - Director, President and CEO
Oh, sure. When you look at the markets -- let's take Florida up through the Southeast -- they were largely unaffected. The West Coast was fine. California -- I mentioned that in my comments -- was solid on through the Pacific Northwest.
So basically, the adverse weather -- the real adverse weather was obviously Texas. We saw a lot on the news back in May and June and tremendous levels of precipitation. And then going up through the Central part of the country into Missouri, Kansas, and then further east affecting markets like Indiana and then on to the Northeast. So really if you take the swath -- let's say, from Maryland South was fine, and west of Texas was basically fine as well.
Unidentified Participant
Okay. Then just about -- how would you characterize on average how much more those grew than that overall 3% growth rate you saw in the blue (multiple speakers)?
Manny Perez de la Mesa - Director, President and CEO
Yes, those states overall, we're looking at year-to-date numbers. Average would be close to 7%.
Unidentified Participant
Okay, great. Thank you, guys. I appreciate it.
Operator
David Mann, Johnson Rice.
David Mann - Analyst
Given some of the issues that you are seeing in these weather-affected markets, are you seeing signs of increased commercial activity or irrational pricing from any of your competitors?
Mark Joslin - SVP and CFO
Great question, David. We have not seen that yet. That would be something that would probably be more likely to happen as we exit the season. Although these are year-round markets, so the risk there is less than if it were a more seasonal market.
David Mann - Analyst
So the expectations for gross margin that you've laid out in previously (inaudible) I guess for flattish gross margin this year still relatively intact?
Mark Joslin - SVP and CFO
Yes, sir.
David Mann - Analyst
Okay. And then in terms of the base business growth expectation, should we pencil in for the second half the run rate that you are seeing in those markets that weren't affected by whether? Sort of that 6% to 7%?
Mark Joslin - SVP and CFO
I would -- well, you've got to adjust -- first of all, adjust 2% for currency.
David Mann - Analyst
Correct. Yes.
Mark Joslin - SVP and CFO
So I would be more inclined to look at it based on what our year-to-date trends are.
David Mann - Analyst
Very good. Thank you.
Operator
Anthony Lebiedzinski, Sidoti and Company.
Anthony Lebiedzinski - Analyst
So Manny, you mentioned the California year-to-date number, a 6.3% increase. I missed what the increase was for the quarter. Could you repeat that, please?
Manny Perez de la Mesa - Director, President and CEO
Sure. Let me just go through my notes a second here. For the quarter, I did not say. They were --. (laughter) But I have the notes here. They were up more modestly in the quarter. They were off to a very strong start in the first quarter and had a little bit of cooler weather in the April/May time period. So they were down -- let me see -- one second. California was just modestly up in the quarter.
Anthony Lebiedzinski - Analyst
Modestly up. Okay.
Manny Perez de la Mesa - Director, President and CEO
Modestly up in the quarter. That was -- they got off to a strong start and then were hit with a little cool weather. But year to date, still solid. And in fact, typically we get a lot of questions from investors about the drought. And certainly that's taking up some of our management time in the West as well as here in Covington working to educate the local water boards. And so far we've been pretty effective in just educating them on the fact that pools are relatively efficient. And when you factor in the economic activity provided by the pool industry, it dwarfs most industries including technology or agriculture.
So you're going to -- from an economic development standpoint, the last thing you want to do is tamper with water-efficient industries.
Anthony Lebiedzinski - Analyst
Okay. That's helpful color. And with that in mind, can you give us an update as to what your outlook is for overall pool construction for 2015?
Manny Perez de la Mesa - Director, President and CEO
Pool construction right now is -- permits are up modestly year on year. If I look at markets like California's up, Florida's up; and Texas is also up in terms of permits.
Now, in terms of the actual pools getting finished, California and Florida are fine, but Texas obviously is really backed up. So when I look at the three big states overall, I would say that they should be flat to modestly up year on year.
In terms of the rest of the country, I would say flat to modestly up year on year. So, whereas last year we finished a year in the industry with just about 60,000 pools built -- and for the point of reference, that's down over 70% from where it was 10 years ago. This year, it probably will be modestly up overall but not much more -- maybe a couple thousand up year on year.
Anthony Lebiedzinski - Analyst
Okay. Thanks for that. And also within your green segment, you mentioned that you eliminated certain equipment lines. Can you just give us a little bit more color on that? And were these lower-margin products or in line with the rest of the Company average for that segment?
Manny Perez de la Mesa - Director, President and CEO
Sure. From a gross margin standpoint they were not too different from our normal business. But the resources required both in terms of personnel as well as facilities really -- and when you look at the inventory investment, there was -- we were really realizing negligible to no return on investment. These are sectors that are not what I will call core irrigation. These were in adjacent markets primarily related to golf courses and higher, bigger turf equipment. So, therefore, the thought process was, you know what, let's just prune back and focus on our core. We can get a higher return on our invested capital.
Anthony Lebiedzinski - Analyst
Got it. Okay, and last question, so far year to date you have added the three sale centers. Just wondering what is your expectation for the balance of the year. And any early read on 2016 would be helpful.
Manny Perez de la Mesa - Director, President and CEO
Okay. In terms of -- there's a couple of sales centers that we were looking to have opened earlier in the year. But unfortunately, we've encountered various permit delays on the part of local authorities. So we have not been able to get those open. In fact, there's three of those that are delayed anywhere from three to six months from the targeted open date. So hopefully those will get opened later this year. Although they are not going to help us at all in the year, we're still going to get them open and be ready for the 2016 season.
Beyond that, we will go through that process really in the next two months or so and lay out what we're going to be opening for the 2016 season. But over and above those three locations, I would expect another handful, but that is still to be defined. But a handful is a planning number at this juncture.
Anthony Lebiedzinski - Analyst
Got it. Okay. Thanks very much.
Operator
David Mandell, William Blair.
David Mandell - Analyst
Regarding SG&A, outside of normal value-driven expenses, are there any other reasons why SG&A would step up substantially in the second half?
Mark Joslin - SVP and CFO
No.
David Mandell - Analyst
All right.
Mark Joslin - SVP and CFO
You would expect SG&A to be basically flattish on a dollar basis. It would be up a little bit in constant currency. But on a US dollar basis, it would be about flat.
David Mandell - Analyst
All right. Thanks for taking my question.
Operator
(Operator Instructions) Mark Zikeli, Longbow Research.
Mark Zikeli - Analyst
You mentioned delayed pool openings in the Midwest and Northeast in the quarter. What's the impact on margins there? And how should we think about that in the second half the year?
Manny Perez de la Mesa - Director, President and CEO
The impact on gross margins is negligible from a percentage standpoint because there's nothing unique that stands out. What does happen, though, is because of delayed openings, some of the typical maintenance-type expenses, whether it be chemicals or accessories, whatever, those are impacted. So those are lost.
And in fact, I am still getting information about in certain markets, people are still opening pools as recently as this week, which is about, in some cases, two months later than normal. So that just gives you an indication of some of the delays that have transpired. Now, that's at the outside end of the spectrum, but, still, it's lost sales because the pools are open less time and therefore there's less consumables.
Mark Zikeli - Analyst
Okay. That's helpful. Did you guys say what the headwind was from the 1Q inventory stocking? And how does that unfold the second half of the year?
Mark Joslin - SVP and CFO
There was no headwind on --
Manny Perez de la Mesa - Director, President and CEO
Are you talking about the early buy go-forward?
Mark Zikeli - Analyst
Yes, the early buy.
Manny Perez de la Mesa - Director, President and CEO
Oh, the fact that we shipped early buys earlier, that impacted about 1% of our sales for the second quarter. It was a bigger impact because the sales are bigger in the second quarter versus first quarter. But basically, it was about a 1% impact on our second-quarter reported sales.
Mark Joslin - SVP and CFO
Yes. And no impact for the rest of the year, obviously.
Mark Zikeli - Analyst
All right. That's it for me. Thanks for your help, guys.
Operator
This concludes our question-and-answer session. I would like to turn the conference back over to Manuel Perez de la Mesa for any closing remarks.
Manny Perez de la Mesa - Director, President and CEO
Thank you all for listening. Our next earnings call is scheduled for Thursday, October 22, when we will discuss our third-quarter results. Have a great day.
Operator
The conference is now concluded. Thank you for attending today's presentation. You may now disconnect.