Pool Corp (POOL) 2008 Q3 法說會逐字稿

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  • Operator

  • Good morning, my name is Katie and I will be your conference operator today. At this time I would like to welcome everyone to the Pool Corporation third-quarter earnings conference call. All lines have been placed on mute to prevent any background noise. After the speakers' remarks there will be a question-and-answer session. (Operator Instructions). I would now like to turn the call over to of Mr. Mark Joslin, the Company's Chief Financial Officer. You may begin your conference.

  • Mark Joslin - CFO

  • Thank you, Katie. Good morning and welcome, everyone. As usual, I'd like to remind our listeners that our discussion, comments and responses to questions today may include forward-looking statements including management's outlook for the remainder of 2008 and future periods. Actual results may differ materially from those discussed today. Information regarding the factors and variables that could cause actual results to differ materially from projected results is discussed in our most recent Form 10-K as filed with the SEC. Now I'll turn the call over to our President and CEO, Manny Perez de la Mesa.

  • Manny Perez - President, CEO

  • Thank you, Mark. The calendar third quarter marks the end of the 2008 pool season. It was certainly challenging, but we succeeded none the less. Our people did an outstanding job of managing the business in these difficult times. Their energy, enthusiasm and dedication are contagious. It is very gratifying to be associated with such a talented and committed team.

  • As noted previously, our results are also a reflection of the resiliency inherent to our industry, perhaps best measured by the 80% of our sales being currently derived from maintenance, repair and replacement activity. With that background I will now review the sales results by network and major market, all on a base business basis excluding acquisitions.

  • On the Blue or SCP Superior side of our business sales were down 7% in the quarter and year to date versus being down 2% in the third quarter and flat year to date last year. Overall we estimate that new pool construction was down at least 30% in the quarter and year to date, while maintenance, repair and replacement sales continue to grow. Over 80% of sales on the Blue side are currently being derived from maintenance, repair and replacement activity.

  • On the Green or Horizon side of our business sales were down 16% on top of last year's 10% decrease in the quarter. Year to date Green sales were down 18% compared to down 2% last year. As many of you know, the Green side of our business is more closely tied to new construction and these results are evidence of that.

  • We believe that all in all channels we continue to gain market share, albeit we believe that our share gains in 2008 are modest as we have been more deliberate extending credit and taking fewer lower margins sales than in previous years. Specifically our chemical and part sales were up 6%.

  • Now turning to our performance by major market; I'll start with California, the largest market. Here are our sales in the quarter were down 12% on the Blue side and 18% on the Green side in contrast to our sales being down 6% and 16% last year. Year to date our sales in California were down 11% on the Blue side and 17% on the Green side in contrast to being up 2% and down 5% in 2007. As mentioned previously, the California market began to weaken in mid-2007 as the real estate and financial markets started their correction.

  • Moving on to Florida, the second largest market, our sales were down 8% in the quarter on top of last year's 12% decline. The reason for the moderation is that Florida started its decline in new construction in the second half of 2006 and we are now beginning to lap somewhat easier comps. Year-to-date Florida sales were down 9% versus 12% in 2007. By the way, all of Florida's sales are on the Blue side of our business as we currently have no Green presence in Florida.

  • Now on to Texas. There our sales were down 2% on the Blue side and up 4% on the Green side in contrast to last year being up 3% on the Blue side. Here it's a case of a more resilient new construction market, although it is still down, plus clear evidence of our gaining market share. In addition, the Green side is benefiting from our complementary products initiative with landscape, power equipment and specialty products complementing the traditional irrigation products offering. Year-to-date Texas sales were up 2% on the Blue side and down a modest 2% on the Green side in contrast to 2007's 2% increase.

  • Arizona is the market most affected by the current environment with sales down 14% on the Blue side and 21% on the Green side on top of last year's 7% and 8% declines. Here the weight of new construction is greater as there is proportionately a smaller installed base to mitigate the impact from the declines in new construction. Year-to-date sales are down 15% on the Blue side and 21% on the Green side in contrast to being down 3% and 8% in 2007.

  • In the rest of our markets our sales were down 6% on the Blue side and 20% on the Green side versus being up 2% and down 4% last year. Year-to-date sales were also down 6% on the Blue side and 25% on the Green side versus being up 4% and 10% in 2007.

  • Turning to gross margins, the improvements realized through the first half continued with better discipline and improved execution throughout. To realize improvement in this kind of challenging environment is truly outstanding performance by our team. In addition, as vendors start to pass on their raw material cost increases to us in the form of higher prices, we are being disciplined by using replacement cost as the basis for our pricing.

  • Some of you may appreciate some of our competitors don't know how to properly price for increases and don't understand the economic loss incurred when pricing off historical cost. This puts some transitionary pressure on us in the market place as price increases are passed through. Expenses are clearly in good control and head count is down 7% year on year excluding acquisitions to offset higher real estate, fuel and other costs. Again, it's a credit to our team that we flexed our organization while our service levels continue to improve.

  • Our asset management is progressing very well with receivables and inventory at appropriate levels, again without compromising service as stock outs this year are lower than ever before which is critical for defining value for a distributor. In the case of inventory, the increase also includes our buying into certain of the recent vendor price increases.

  • For the rest of calendar 2008 I anticipate continued softness in new construction and some deferral of discretionary replacement refurbishment activity as we've seen for the past 12 to 18 months. In addition, we will be particularly deliberate with trade credit, especially with lower margin customers. At this juncture my assessment is that new construction will be down 30% to 40% in 2008 which is worse than I or many in the industry had expected early in the year.

  • Certainly the events of the past two months haven't helped matters. Fortunately our performance in this period, which is very positive and very resilient, speaks for itself. All of us can speculate as to when the real estate market and financial markets will revert to a so-called normal environment, and when that happens we will certainly benefit with tremendous operating leverage. But in the interim we will continue to execute by capturing share while maximizing earnings and cash flow.

  • In addition, we continue to improve every facet of our business, implementing initiatives that provide progressively more value for our customers and for our vendors. With that I'll turn the call over to Mark for his financial commentary.

  • Mark Joslin - CFO

  • Thank you, Manny. I'll start with a few comments on our operating expense management before moving on to the balance sheet and cash flow. As you can see from our press release, we are on track with the goal we discussed in our previous call of holding base business expenses flat year over year on a dollar basis.

  • As noted in the supplementary schedule, our base business expenses this year were $1 million below last year for the third quarter and $5 million less year to date. The nine-month period includes management incentives and bad debt losses that are $2.5 million less than year to date 2007 as our net savings this year have come from reduced headcount which, excluding acquisitions, was down 7% this year and targeted variable expense reductions offset somewhat by inflationary increases in other areas. As we complete our 2009 plans in the coming weeks we will continue to emphasize a cost structure that recognizes the ongoing difficult external market.

  • On the balance sheets our net receivables of $179 million decreased 11% from 2007 due to a combination of our sales decline and tighter credit and collection policies. Recognizing the stress on our customer base of the current market conditions, we seek to balance the risk of credit losses with an ever more valuable traditional distributor function of extending trade credit. Overall I think we've done a good job in achieving that balance at this point.

  • Our allowance for doubtful accounts of $10.6 million at the end of September was, excluding NPT, up $1.3 million over September 2007 reflecting a modest increase in our receivables aging over last year. Our DSO at the end of September was 36.4 which is a slight increase from our 36.1 DSO at September 2007. As we enter the off-season we will continue to try to strike that appropriate balance on the extension of credit while aggressively pursuing collection efforts on past due accounts.

  • Moving on to inventories, as we have said on past calls, this is an area where we can use our financial strength to gain competitive advantage and make opportunistic purchases ahead of vendor price increases. At the end of September our total inventories of $346 million were up $29 million and, excluding acquired business inventories of $18 million, were up $11 million or 3% over last year. This increase, almost all of which is in our fastest moving inventory classes, reflects some opportunistic buying, as Manny mentioned, as well as a slowdown in sales in the quarter.

  • As noted in our press release and discussed on previous calls, our cash flow generation has been strong this year reflecting both the impact on working capital from our shift out of the sales center expansion mode we've been in in the last few years and our tighter credit and collection management practices. Excluding the $28 million federal tax deferral referenced in our press release, which will be paid in January 2009, our cash flow from operations improved $15 million this year while free cash flow was up $19 million.

  • We did have some minimal share repurchase activity during the quarter as we used $2 million to repurchase roughly 88,000 shares at an average price of $22.45 per share. This leaves our open authorization at 53 million today.

  • Given the credit market situation I believe it is appropriate at this time to comment on a subject normally relegated to our SEC filings which is our debt structure and liquidity position. At the end of September we had total debt outstanding of $338 million compared to $406 million last year September.

  • This debt is comprised of both term and flex components with our term debt coming in the form of a bank loan with a 26-month remaining term and a private placement with a 40-month remaining term which combined totaled $155 million at the end of the quarter. The remaining $183 million in our quarter-end debt comes from our two flex debt instruments which are our bank revolver and [AR] securitization. The securitization flexes around our eligible trade receivables base which peaks in the late spring and early summer while the revolver is capped at $240 million of which $114 million was unused and available at the end of September.

  • Our revolver agreement was renewed last December with a five-year term, so we have just over four years remaining on the current agreement, while our securitization is up for renewal annually in May. We've had continuous stable funding from these instruments throughout the credit crisis and would certainly expect that to continue with the only issue being run up in LIBOR which raised our borrowing cost under these facilities in the short term.

  • The main covenants that we need to comply with under these agreements are leverage as measured on an average debt to trailing 12-month adjusted EBITDA basis and a fixed charge coverage ratio. The securitization also has some trigger ratios based on receivables quality measures. We are in compliance with all our covenants at the end of the quarter. The bottom line here is we don't anticipate any covenant issues on our debt and overall we believe we have a very sound capital position that will meet our needs for the foreseeable future. Now I'll turn the call back over to our operator to begin our question-and-answer session.

  • Operator

  • (Operator Instructions). Michael Cox, Piper Jaffray.

  • Michael Cox - Analyst

  • Congratulations on the quarter, guys. My first question is on the gross margin. I was hoping you could potentially quantify the impact of selling and replacement cost versus the input costs that were flowing through your cost of goods sold in the quarter.

  • Manny Perez - President, CEO

  • That's a good question, Michael, and in fact I'm glad you brought it up. In the quarter and year to date the impact there is relatively minor. The lion's share of the vendor price increases are coming through now and therefore that's more of an impact will be seen over the course of the next several months as those increases roll through. But really in the third quarter that impact was relatively nominal.

  • Michael Cox - Analyst

  • Okay, that's helpful. And as you look at the pre-buy opportunities since the price increases are coming through now, are they less attractive than what we've seen in prior years?

  • Manny Perez - President, CEO

  • The nature of the price increases this year is a little greater than in years past. So given warehouse capacity and the merits of the individual case-by-case basis, our purchasing and operations team look and evaluate those individually and then provide a ranking based on the opportunity. So they would be a little bit greater than in years past, but then we also have to factor in the component there is time as well as warehouse capacity. And in that regard we can't go out too far because then it becomes -- it negates the value.

  • Michael Cox - Analyst

  • Okay, that's helpful. And then my last question, and I recognize there's a lot of uncertainty in the market, but if you could maybe share your sort of initial '09 expectations from a pool construction standpoint that would be helpful?

  • Manny Perez - President, CEO

  • Sure. Well, certainly given the events of the last two or three years, pool construction, and irrigation construction for that matter, have declined to such a degree that it becomes less and less significant in terms of our overall business. When you look at our business collectively, our domestic pool business in '08 will be 85% or so related to maintenance, repair, replace and logically the irrigation side as well as our international business is a little bit more weighted towards construction and that brings the number down closer to 80%. So it's certainly a less significant factor.

  • The numbers, by the way just as a matter of reference, the industry domestically on the pool side where we have decent statistics is that new pool construction went from somewhere north of 200,000 pools in 2005 down to roughly 200,000 pools in 2006. And this year it will be less than 100,000. So it's very dramatic with an aggregate decrease of about 60% from the peak point in 2005.

  • In terms of 2009, I don't see anything positive in the near term that would turn that around. Some of the factors there are, first of all, the stability of the real estate market in terms of price stability; and secondly, the financial markets with the availability of banks to lend money to middle of the road consumers.

  • When that happens then we will see some recovery in new pool construction as well as new irrigation construction. But until that time my expectation, it will be no better than we're currently seeing and perhaps even modestly worse. But again, it's also a factor of it's less and less significant in our overall business so it's less and less consequential.

  • Michael Cox - Analyst

  • Okay, thank you very much.

  • Operator

  • Anthony Lebiedzinski, Sidoti & Co.

  • Anthony Lebiedzinski - Analyst

  • Good morning. You guys have done a good job with reducing your expenses. Do you see further opportunities to reduce your cost structure?

  • Manny Perez - President, CEO

  • Good morning, Anthony. We've made a number of changes and that's something we continue to look at. When you look at 2009, to the extent that units are different we have to flex accordingly as you've seen that we've done over the course of this past year. So there are some continuing improvements there to be had if units stay flat or decrease further.

  • Anthony Lebiedzinski - Analyst

  • And also in your press release you highlighted an increase in sales of your Pool Corp. brands -- just wondering if you could quantify how much is private label now versus a year ago and do you see further opportunities to expand that?

  • Manny Perez - President, CEO

  • Sure. The answer to the latter part of your question is an overwhelming yes. That's been an initiative in place for a number of years and we've been gradually looking at that as an opportunity for increasing our margins as well as capturing share. But it's also a very deliberate process because as a distributor the last thing we would want to do is do anything that in any way adversely impacts our service to our customers. So yes, we are continuing to do that and we'll continue to grow that. From '07 to '08 as a percentage of our total sales it's up in the neighborhood of 2 to 3% from year to year.

  • Anthony Lebiedzinski - Analyst

  • So how much is it now?

  • Manny Perez - President, CEO

  • It is close to 20% right now.

  • Anthony Lebiedzinski - Analyst

  • 20%, okay. Also, could you comment on your international markets? I know overall the Company has I think 7% of your sales coming from international markets. Can you just also (multiple speakers) color about (multiple speakers)?

  • Manny Perez - President, CEO

  • International we are doing -- about 8% of our total business is currently international and that business, if you take out the small transaction that we did in Canada earlier in the year, is similar to our overall pool business in terms of performance. The European market place has some of the same headwinds that the US market has in terms of new construction, but we continue to progress and are capturing their share as we have in the United States.

  • Anthony Lebiedzinski - Analyst

  • Okay. Thanks for your help.

  • Operator

  • Brent Rakers.

  • Nicky Prather - Analyst

  • Good morning, Manny. This is actually Nicky Prather. Just another quick follow-up on the gross margins. How much would you term inventory profits in the quarter versus what is company specific initiatives that will be able to be sustained going forward?

  • Manny Perez - President, CEO

  • Nicky, in the quarter and year to date it's largely -- put it this way, there are very few so-called inventory profits per se. There are some modest numbers in there, but very, very modest. And the reason for that is that while there were a few price increases that came into place in the spring going into the third quarter, most of the price increases really came into place in September and October.

  • And therefore to the extent that we rolled or adjusted our pricing, most of that took place really in October and therefore -- and will be again during the course of the fourth quarter and into the first quarter. So really there's very little inventory profits per se in the third quarter.

  • Nicky Prather - Analyst

  • Thank you, that's very helpful. Also what would you say would be contribution from price increases in the quarter to your revenue? And then also, what is your outlook for inflation from suppliers as recently we've had a bunch of commodity deflation?

  • Manny Perez - President, CEO

  • Two things. In terms of effective price increases in the quarter, again the numbers there are relatively modest in the overall scheme of things. There were certain products that went up based on a few price increases in the spring, but the lion's share of that is really going to happen for 2009, not so much 2008 year to date.

  • In terms of inflation, there have been some commodity price decreases recently. But as we pour through what's taken place for manufacturers in the course of 2008 what we've seen is that they had, during the course of '08, absorbed significant raw material increases. As we go through and kind of reverse engineer the cost of some of their major products, some of the higher velocity products, and understand what goes into them and what drives those numbers, we know that they took it on the chin in terms of the fact that they largely held prices during the course of the 2008 season or business year.

  • So therefore they are in a deficit position from that standpoint. So they are in a recovery mode. And while there has been some relief provided recently on certain commodities, they're still nowhere near the baselines that manufacturers used for their cost base in '08. So we are looking at mid-single-digit type price increases with some products increasing into the double digits and others being relatively flat.

  • Nicky Prather - Analyst

  • That's perfect. Thank you.

  • Operator

  • Kathryn Thompson, Avondale Partners.

  • Kathryn Thompson - Analyst

  • I have two different questions. First, on the top line. Just based on conversations we've had with people in the field we're getting early indications that you're seeing a slowdown, modest slowdown in your maintenance revenue. How much are you hearing about a similar type trend -- it's nothing huge but it's just on the fringes -- some people opting out on certain for instance end of the season closing of pools? What are you hearing those trends and any color on topline trends in the fourth quarter would be helpful? Thank you.

  • Manny Perez - President, CEO

  • Do you have a second question, Kathryn?

  • Kathryn Thompson - Analyst

  • The second one is on OEM pricing trends. We're hearing up 10% to 12% on average, could you confirm that and any color on that? And then finally, thoughts on SG&A. I know that ex-acquisitions you've previously said, and I think Mark referred to it earlier, you're looking to keep that flat going into '08 and do you still expect that to be the case in '09?

  • Manny Perez - President, CEO

  • First, in terms of sales trends, we have not seen anything on the maintenance and repair side. What we have seen is some deferral of replacement and refurbishment. And particularly there it would be on items like, for example, the refurbishing or resurfacing of a pool or alternatively a replacement of a heater. So that's what we have seen, some evidence of deferral there.

  • The basic maintenance and the basic repair components, we have not seen any signs of weakness there. And probably the best evidence of that is that our chemical and part sales, which tie directly to repairs and maintenance, are up nicely in the quarter and year to date.

  • Kathryn Thompson - Analyst

  • And I guess what I meant to clarify is this is really a trend that we've found since the quarter end, so maybe the last week of the quarter. So it wouldn't be reflected in the quarter. So the question is really what has happened since then? Are you seeing anything since then?

  • Manny Perez - President, CEO

  • Not really, at least not through the first several weeks of October. In terms of recent phenomenon, we haven't seen anything uniquely different from what we've seen in the past 12 to 18 months from a sales trend standpoint. We haven't seen any pickup to speak of in the new construction sector and everything else is pretty well stable.

  • The one point though is that we are being deliberate, very deliberate on the credit side. And just to give you an appreciation there, when we have a customer that we understand, given the market dynamics, has a full backlog of business, whether they be a repairman or a service contractor or a retail store or a builder or remodeler, we're able to more confidently extend credit.

  • On the other hand, when we know that and we believe we know that in the case of a builder or perhaps a remodeler some of that backlog is down significantly, in those cases we have to be a little bit more cautious in terms of our -- extending credit. And for that reason we are more deliberate. And also the (inaudible) and the message inside the Company is that while we from an accounting standpoint may report sales when we ship the goods and all that type stuff, in my mind a sale is not complete and the profit is not realized until the money is deposited into our account.

  • So therefore that message is well understood and people, our people, are purposely being guarded and, not that they're going to shortchange any good paying customer, but if anybody starts slipping they're going to be very, very cautious as to how they ride that customer versus how that may have been addressed let's say in a more robust environment.

  • In terms of OEM pricing, you mentioned 10%, 12%. There are some selected cases where you do have in fact double-digit price increases. That is the exception -- chemicals probably being the main highlighted exception with certainly double-digit price increases taking place there. In the case of mainline equipment the numbers are single digits.

  • And in the case of some product categories they're very little to flat. When we get to a mid-single-digit type of number we're looking at the weighted average from year on year from '09 versus '08 with '08 having relatively speaking modest price increases -- 2% to 3% type number effectively when you weight everything out together.

  • And then the last item I think you mentioned was SG&A and expenses. Our agenda was in a base business, excluding acquisitions, for '08 was for expenses to be essentially flat where we would absorb the inflationary price increases inherent in facility leases, wage increases, whatever -- essentially absorb those by making reductions and/or adjustments elsewhere. And we are in fact well on track to do that with expenses down both in the quarter as well as year to date.

  • Kathryn Thompson - Analyst

  • The question was really more -- I understand for the current year, but for next fiscal year.

  • Manny Perez - President, CEO

  • For next year, if one were to assume roughly flat units, we would look at having the same thing, roughly flat expenses. Where again, we would try to capture productivity improvements to offset any wage increases in the form of a payroll sector. And in terms of all the other expenses, reduce enough of the other expenses to compensate whatever price increases roll through or inflationary increases roll through on the other areas.

  • Kathryn Thompson - Analyst

  • Okay. And finally, just to clarify on OEMs because you had earlier in the call had said that some of the price increases were higher than expectations. Still on average for the total products pricing is ahead of this year versus last, and price increases are affective this fall as opposed to January 1.

  • Manny Perez - President, CEO

  • Yes, the price increases being charged to the industry by the manufacturers, depending on the manufacturer, have come into place at different intervals during the course of the fall period. There's logically some notice period that we provide to our customers and then we in turn raise our prices and have begun doing that.

  • For example, for the increases that we got in August/September, those by and large went up a few weeks ago in October and will continue to do that during the course of the fourth quarter and into the first quarter. And yes, you're right; these are taking place about three months earlier than they normally would be taking place in previous years.

  • Kathryn Thompson - Analyst

  • Okay, great. Thank you very much.

  • Operator

  • David Mann, Johnson Rice.

  • David Mann - Analyst

  • You mentioned in your release about the weather impact. Can you just talk a little bit about where weather helped or hurt you and just give us a sense on what the opportunity is with repair with Hurricane Ike?

  • Manny Perez - President, CEO

  • Okay. In terms of weather, generally speaking July was fine. In the case of August/September, we had on average both cooler and wetter weather conditions than normal. That was particularly the case basically from Texas East all the way to the East Coast of the United States. The West Coast was generally fine during the entire third quarter, but Texas -- and I'm not saying just Texas, but Texas, you just drop a line North, South and just that two thirds of the country East -- were wetter and cooler in August and September.

  • There was logically a little bit more disruption this year with the hurricanes, as I've mentioned I think in previous calls. The hurricanes have a short-term adverse impact which we tend to recover over the next 60, 90 days or so. And certainly in the case of the most recent hurricane in Texas right on through Galveston -- Ike, as you mentioned, David -- that caused some disruption for the better part of a week. And we'll have some recovery there of that lost week in the course of the fourth quarter. But nothing overwhelmingly significant one way or the other.

  • David Mann - Analyst

  • How much weaker was September than the previous two months? (multiple speakers) with all the credit issues?

  • Manny Perez - President, CEO

  • August/September, David, were similarly weak and in both cases weaker than July given the adverse weather impact. And it's a matter of 2% or 3%. So if on the pool side we average down 7% for the quarter, that would mean that it's a little bit better than in July and a little bit worse than that on a daily sales rate basis in August/September.

  • David Mann - Analyst

  • And it sounds like that's kind of the trend that you're implicitly guiding for the fourth-quarter base business growth?

  • Manny Perez - President, CEO

  • Yes, but with the additional caveat that we are being very deliberate on credit sales.

  • David Mann - Analyst

  • Can you give a sense when you started to tighten more aggressively on credit and how much in terms of revenue was --?

  • Manny Perez - President, CEO

  • (multiple speakers) September.

  • David Mann - Analyst

  • How much revenue growth you think you did not have because of that?

  • Manny Perez - President, CEO

  • That's a tough, tough number to put your arms around and I can't speculate. I mean, that's not our intention. Our intention is that our customers pay within terms and if they do that then there's no issue.

  • David Mann - Analyst

  • Let me ask a different way. What percentage of your customers are you tightening credit on?

  • Manny Perez - President, CEO

  • On approximately 10% to 20% of our customers.

  • David Mann - Analyst

  • Okay. And can you just clarify -- when you said you were tightening credit on lower margin customers, what does that mean in particular?

  • Manny Perez - President, CEO

  • Sure. When we look at trade credit, implicitly we're taking a risk and we look at margin as part of that equation. So if you have a very low margin customer our ability -- or not our ability, our willingness to take risk is very contained, has to be because it's a lower margin customer inherently. So given the current environment, particularly if they are tied to pool building, we have to be very cautious. And in that vein, if it's on a low margin customer we can't really accept or afford to have very much slippage.

  • David Mann - Analyst

  • Okay. One last question. In the past calls you've had some visibility from backlog in your customers in terms of pool build. What is the latest view you have there? Is it just totally dried up? Is there any latent demand or has that been from your sense basically extinguished by the negative wealth effect?

  • Manny Perez - President, CEO

  • Well, it used to be -- let's say 2005 and prior -- where a typical builder in the Sun Belt would work on a two- or three-month backlog to the point that in many cases if they had a three-month backlog they wouldn't return phone calls until they worked into it enough that they could see some time opening up out in the future. That was not particularly good from a consumer standpoint and customer service standpoint, but that was the reality 2005 and prior.

  • In the course of the slowdown in the new pool construction sector and new irrigation construction sector in the last three years, there is a lot less backlog. Now there are some markets where they're still working on a one- to two-month backlog. But in other cases I know a situation where there is a contract signed and financing secured, if there's financing involved, which isn't very often frankly, but a contract signed. And within a week they are digging the hole and that would have been very, very unusual three years ago.

  • David Mann - Analyst

  • Okay, thank you. Very helpful, Manny.

  • Operator

  • Curt Woodworth, JPMorgan.

  • Warren Chang - Analyst

  • Manny, this is Warren [Chang] for Curt Woodworth. Could you quantify just on the revenue side the impact of weather on the top line in 3Q?

  • Manny Perez - President, CEO

  • It's tough to speculate as to what that was, but it couldn't have been a couple percent and the answer is an overwhelming yes. But I'm just speculating there what that impact would have been. And the impact would have been, just to give you a perspective on how that ties in, if you have cooler temperatures in August/September that means the water temperature would have been a little cooler. And the water temperature being a little cooler means that they burn less chemicals.

  • In the case of the precipitation, when you have higher levels of precipitation what tends to happen is that some of the repair activities, and to the extent remodeling or building activities are obviously affected and to a degree modestly deferred. It's not a huge number in the overall scheme of things, but could it have been a couple of percent, sure.

  • Warren Chang - Analyst

  • And is there also an aspect to that of where in the cooler geographies in the north with cooler weather they actually shut down earlier in the season?

  • Manny Perez - President, CEO

  • Yes.

  • Warren Chang - Analyst

  • And in the warmer geographies where people keep their pools open year round it's less of an impact? Or is that one of the dynamics at play?

  • Manny Perez - President, CEO

  • Exactly, yes. You've got it to a T.

  • Warren Chang - Analyst

  • Okay, great. And also, just to go into it a bit more detail on the SG&A figure for the quarter. SG&A was up $3 million with sales down $34 million and you mentioned the base business was just down $1 million. Can you just comment on the moving pieces there? And if in '09 we're in a flat to negative unit environment what are the levers that you could pull on the SG&A side?

  • Manny Perez - President, CEO

  • Sure. The difference there is strictly related to the NPT and the small acquisition in Canada, Canswim. So basically (multiple speakers) between being down $1 million on a base business level versus being up $3 million overall. Okay?

  • In terms of '09, if we are flat to modestly down in units we'll continue to flex. And if you look at our SG&A structure, over half that expense base is tied to payroll or payroll-related costs. So therefore we will flex the organization as we need to. We are in the midst right now of developing our individual plans by market for '09.

  • And to the extent there's a market which is more heavily weighted towards new construction, obviously we're going to take a more modest perspective there. To the extent a market is more heavily weighted towards maintenance, repair and replace, then it doesn't really matter as much. But we will certainly not be looking at making any headcount additions to speak of for 2009.

  • Warren Chang - Analyst

  • Okay. And last question. Do you have any preliminary views on branch count for 2009?

  • Manny Perez - President, CEO

  • It would be approximately the same as we have currently. We are looking at two or three new locations, but we're also looking at reducing two or three locations. So net net it's basically the same.

  • Warren Chang - Analyst

  • Thank you.

  • Operator

  • Kyle O'Meara, Robert W. Baird.

  • Kyle O'Meara - Analyst

  • Good morning. Just another gross margin question for you -- kind of in the release broke out into three buckets improved pricing management, private label and increased mix of MRR. I was wondering if you could break out the year-over-year improvement into those buckets there.

  • Manny Perez - President, CEO

  • Kyle, no, we can't, but I will tell you that they're in order in which we estimate the impact. So to the extent that you have the number for the quarter and the year to date as well, they're very similar, that's how we estimate the order of importance.

  • Kyle O'Meara - Analyst

  • Okay, great. Thanks.

  • Operator

  • (Operator Instructions). Keith Hughes, SunTrust.

  • Keith Hughes - Analyst

  • Thank you. My questions have been answered.

  • Manny Perez - President, CEO

  • That was easy.

  • Operator

  • Joan Storms, Wedbush.

  • Joan Storms - Analyst

  • Good morning. I just want to make sure I have the base business forecast right. If you originally had been projecting like down 5 for the year and now you've tightened up your credit, will we be looking for a similar down based business number in the fourth quarter as we saw in the third quarter?

  • Manny Perez - President, CEO

  • That's correct, yes, Joan. As particularly new irrigation and new pool construction, given all the external factors, didn't get any better, even though we had easier comps it continued to go down and we expect that side of the business to be down 30% to 40% from an industry standpoint. So you're looking for similar results in the fourth quarter that you've seen year to date.

  • Joan Storms - Analyst

  • Okay. And then just on the center count, just to clarify. Is that for '09, the two to three new and two to three consolidated?

  • Manny Perez - President, CEO

  • Yes.

  • Joan Storms - Analyst

  • Okay, perfect.

  • Manuel Perez de la Mesa: So essentially the store count or sale center count will be basically the same from now through the next 12 months barring any acquisitions.

  • Operator

  • There are no further questions at this time. I would like to turn the call over to Mr. Perez de la Mesa for closing remarks.

  • Manny Perez - President, CEO

  • Thank you, Katie. And thank you all for, again, listening to our third-quarter results conference call. Our next call to discuss the fourth quarter and full year 2008 is scheduled for Thursday, February 19, 2009. Thank you very much and have a good day.

  • Operator

  • This concludes today's conference call. You may now disconnect.