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Operator
Good day, ladies and gentlemen, and welcome to the first-quarter 2015 Parker Hannifin Corporation earnings conference call. My name is Jenada and I will be your operator for today. (Operator Instructions). As a reminder, this conference is being recorded. I would now like to turn the conference over to Ms. Pam Huggins, Vice President and Treasurer. Please proceed.
Pam Huggins - VP & Treasurer
Thanks, Jenada, good morning, everyone. It is Pam speaking, just as Jenada mentioned. I would like to welcome you to Parker Hannifin's fiscal year 2015 first-quarter earnings release teleconference. Joining me today is Chairman, Chief Executive Officer and President, Don Washkewicz, and Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer, Jon Marten.
For those of you who wish to do so, you can follow today's presentation with PowerPoint slides that have been presented on Parker's website at PHstock.com. For those of you not online, the slides will remain posted on the Company's Investor Information website one year after today's call.
At this time if you will reference slide number 2 in the slide deck, which is the Safe Harbor disclosure statement addressing forward-looking statements, and I ask that you please take note of this statement in its entirety if you haven't already done so. This slide also indicates as required that in cases where non-GAAP numbers have been used they've been reconciled to the appropriate GAAP numbers and are posted on Parker's website, again at PHstock.com.
Slide number 3, this is the agenda for today, it consists of four parts. First, Don, Chairman, Chief Executive Officer and President, will provide highlights for the first quarter. Second, I'll provide a review including key performance measures for the first quarter and then of course conclude with the revised guidance for fiscal year 2015.
The third part of the call will consist of our standard Q&A session. And so, in the fourth part of the call Don will close with some final comments. So at this time I will turn it over to Don and ask that you refer to slide number 4 titled Highlights, 1st Quarter Fiscal Year 2015.
Don Washkewicz - Chairman, CEO & President
Thanks, Pam, and welcome to everyone on the call. We certainly appreciate your participation today. I will make a few brief comments and then Pam is going to return for a more detailed review of the quarter. I will address capital structure in a moment, but first I want to review a very strong first quarter for the Company.
I am pleased we are off to such a solid start to the year as we executed well, delivered strong results and reinforced our view that this will be another record year for the Company. The first quarter highlights -- we had record first quarter sales at $3.3 billion, up slightly from last year's first quarter. Organic growth adjusted for the GE Aviation joint venture increased almost 4%, so we are very pleased with that.
Orders increased 5% and were positive across all segments, but especially strong in Aerospace. Total segment operating margins reached 15.9%, we're certainly very pleased with those numbers. And that is a 150 basis point increase from last year's first quarter. And on an adjusted basis reached 16.1%. This is a result of the successful restructuring completed last fiscal year.
Our performance was led by an all-time record for segment operating margins in our industrial North American businesses at 18%. Both Aerospace Systems and Industrial International had meaningful increases in margin this quarter compared with a year ago. Notably Industrial International margins reached 15%. And that is a great number considering Europe and Latin America are still pretty weak for us. So hitting 15% was a great accomplishment.
Operating cash flows was again strong at $261 million and we anticipate that fiscal year 2015 will be our 14th consecutive year of cash flows greater than 10% and we've generated greater than 10% ever since we launched the win strategy back in 2001.
Now I will make a few comments on our capital allocation strategy as a follow-on to our announcement last week. We are very pleased to announce that the Board increased the quarterly dividend 31% from $0.48 to $0.63 and authorized a repurchase of up to 35 million shares.
Our capital allocation priorities remain pretty much the same as they have in the past. As we have consistently communicated, our first priority is to maintain our dividend increase record. The significant increase last week brings us into alignment with our goal of a 30% payout ratio calculated as a percentage of net income. And we have been saying pretty much for the last year or so that we wanted to hit that 30% payout within three years by 2016 and we are pretty much on target for that.
Second, we are committed to reinvesting in our business through capital spending that drives organic growth. We have been running less than 2% CapEx and we think that we can manage this business by executing lean -- continuing to execute lean and keep the CapEx around 2% give or take a little bit.
Third, we have a target to grow through acquisitions and we will continue to pursue acquisitions that fit with the Company strategically. And then lastly, we are committed to providing returns to our shareholders.
The new authorization of 35 million shares approved by the Board last week allows us more flexibility for share repurchases. This authorization more than doubles the number of shares available to purchase compared to our previous authorization.
Our goal is to repurchase $2 billion to $3 billion in the next 24 months. For planning purposes and for your spreadsheets you can assume a straight line repurchase over the next two years. Of course it will probably be a little lumpy, but I think that will be pretty much the best advice we can give you. Kind of assume straight-line and you will be pretty close.
Guidance has been increased based on our strong first-quarter results, partially offset by significant currency headwinds. Adjusted guidance has been increased to a range of $7.45 to $8.05 and diluted earnings per share -- and that includes -- excludes, rather, $0.25 of restructuring expenses. The savings from the timing and execution of our restructuring activities gives us confidence that we will deliver another record year in fiscal 2015.
So now I'm going to turn the call back over to Pam who will give a little bit more detailed review of the quarter.
Pam Huggins - VP & Treasurer
Thanks, Don. At this time I'll ask that you reference slide number 5 and I will begin by addressing earnings per share. If you go to the far right of this slide you can see that the first quarter came in at $1.89 versus $1.67 for the same quarter a year ago, an increase of $0.22 or a 13%. Restructuring, while originally planned at $0.07, was $0.04 in the quarter and this compares to $0.06 for the same quarter a year ago.
So moving to slide number 6, this chart lays out the significant components of the [lock] from adjusted earnings per share of $1.67 for the first quarter last year to the $1.89 for the first quarter of this year.
And as you can see by looking at the slide, the significant contributors to the increase was segment operating income of $0.24, and this was due to better performance across all segments with a little offset due to higher below the line expenses of $0.02. And this is a result of less stock compensation expense offset by a higher tax rate due to the elimination of the R&D credit and favorable discrete items last year. And I think that is not news to you.
So moving to the next slide, number 7. On the far right in the blue box commencing -- if you go to the fourth line down you can see that adjusted organic sales in the fourth quarter -- or in the first quarter increased almost 4%. So we are real happy with that 4% increase. And this takes into account, just as a reminder, the joint venture that commenced October 1 of last year.
There was minimal impact to sales in the quarter from acquisitions. And currency or FX, originally planned to be positive, reduced reported sales by $23 million or 7/10 of a percent in the quarter.
If you move to the bottom of the slide you can see segment operating margins are adjusted for restructuring costs in the quarter. The margins were 16.1% and this compares to 15% for the same quarter last year. Restructuring costs in the quarter affecting segment operating margin, it was $6 million this quarter versus $11 million last year.
And please note that total restructuring costs were really $8 million in the quarter and $12 million for the same period last year. This difference of $2 million and $1 million is really included in below the line items in other.
So the higher adjusted segment operating income this quarter of $525 million versus $476 million last year, which is a 10% improvement is due to higher volume in North America in Aerospace, less support costs in Aerospace and leverage as a result of restructuring in Europe.
So moving to slide number 8, focusing on the business segments commencing with North America. You can see that reported inorganic revenues increased 6% to $1.47 billion from $1.3 billion last year. And there was little impact from currency and acquisitions in the quarter.
Going down to the bottom, looking at the adjusted operating income for the first quarter you can see that it increased to $264 million from $236 million a year ago. Again, mainly the result of higher volume in the quarter.
Moving to the next slide, Diversified Industrial International. Here you can see that organic revenues for the quarter in this segment increased almost 1%. Currency, however, was a deduction to sales with an impact of minus 1%. Acquisitions, again minimal impact, so reported revenue were down just a little less than 1%.
So adjusting for realignment costs, operating margin for the first quarter increased 110 basis points to 15.5% from 14.4% and this obviously is the result of less restructuring costs and savings associated with the restructuring activities completed last year. Restructuring costs in the segment, $6 million in the quarter and this compares to $9 million in the same quarter year ago.
So moving to slide number 10, Aerospace. Reported inorganic revenues adjusted for the previously announced joint venture increased slightly more than 3% for the quarter. Again, the impact of acquisitions and currency on this segment was negligible. The increase in revenues was mainly due to higher commercial OEM business. Operating margins for the quarter increased 100 basis points from 11.2% to 12.2% and this is due to higher margin OEM business and less support costs.
So now moving to order rates. Just as a reminder, these numbers represent a trailing average in our reported as a percentage increase of absolute dollars year over year excluding acquisitions, divestitures and currency. Diversified Industrial uses a 3-month average while Aerospace Systems uses a 12-month average.
And as you can see from the slide, total orders were positive 5% for the September quarter just ended. North America orders were up 6%, Industrial International orders up 2% for the quarter and Aerospace Systems increased 12%.
So now if we can move to slide number 12, the balance sheet. Parker's balance sheet remains strong, cash and short-term investments on the balance sheet at quarter end was $2 billion, partially offset by outstanding commercial paper of a little more than $700 million. DSI or days sales in inventory came in at 69 days, flat with a year ago.
Inventory levels at 10.9% of sales are an improvement versus first quarter last year where inventory as a percent of sales was 11.2%. Accounts receivable in terms of DSO closed at 49, a one day improvement from the first quarter last year. And weighted average days payable outstanding at the end of September was 60, a two day improvement sequentially from the June quarter end.
Moving to slide 13, Don talked about cash flow it, was $261 million or 8% of sales. And the major uses of cash in the quarter: $122 million returned to shareholders via share repurchases and dividends; $113 million utilized in the reduction of commercial paper outstanding; and $55 million utilized in connection with capital expenditures. As a result of this and more the cash on hand declined by close to $100 million in the quarter.
Moving to slide number 14, addressing the guidance. Please remember that as requested we are providing adjusted guidance in line with last quarter. Sales growth as adjusted for the GE joint venture that commenced October 1 last year and segment operating margins and earnings per share exclude restructuring charges.
On this side we have detailed guidance for adjusted sales growth, adjusted segment operating margins, below the line items, the tax rate, the shares outstanding and then we provided the range for reported and adjusted earnings per share at the bottom.
Beginning at the top looking at the fourth line down and addressing sales, total adjusted sales are expected to increase from 0% to 3% for the year. This is lower than the previous guidance provided at the end of last quarter due to negative headwinds from currency, mainly the strengthening of the dollar versus the euro throughout the quarter.
Adjusted organic growth at the midpoint is 3.3% and there is minimal impact from acquisition carry over. Currency in the guidance is now a deduction to sales of 1.9%, almost all related to the Industrial International. For total Parker adjusted segment operating margins are forecasted to be between 15.7% and 16.1% and this compares to 14.4% for fiscal year 2014. And that is on an adjusted basis.
The guidance for below the line items, okay, which include corporate admin, interest and other, is forecasted to be $470 million. And again, this is lower than the previous guidance given and this is due to the first-quarter favorable results. The full year tax rate is projected at 29% and the number of shares used in the guidance is 151.1 million.
Please note that shares outstanding have not been reduced for the share repurchases that will take place in connection with the new authorization of 35 million shares and the plan to purchase $2 billion to $3 billion in shares over the next 24 months.
Also please note that the restriction on annual share repurchases has been lifted. This restriction was equal to the greater of 7.5 million shares or 5% of the shares outstanding as of the end of the prior fiscal year and is no longer in effect.
For the full year revised guidance on an adjusted earnings per share basis is $7.45 to $8.05 and $7.75 at the midpoint, just as Don said. And this guidance excludes restructuring expenses of approximately $50 million to be incurred in fiscal year 2015. And this is consistent with the previous guidance. The effect of this restructuring on EPS is approximately $0.25 and the $0.25 will be incurred about 50% in the first half, 50% in the second half.
So just a couple of salient points with respect to guidance. Sales are divided 48% or $6.43 billion first half, 52% or $6.93 billion in the second half, this is obviously at the midpoint. Segment operating income first half/second half is divided 45% in the first half and 55% in the second half. Earnings per share first half/second half is 43%/57% or $2.98 in the first half and $3.95 in second half. And again at the midpoint.
Second-quarter adjusted earnings per share is projected to be $1.47 at the midpoint and this number has been adjusted for $0.08 of restructuring costs expected to be incurred in the second quarter.
So in summary, the major difference between the full guidance this quarter versus last is the higher than previously guided first-quarter results partially offset by the negative impact of currency as a result of the strengthening of the dollar throughout the first quarter.
Please remember that the forecast excludes any acquisitions or divestitures that may be made in fiscal year 2015. For published estimates as requested please exclude restructuring expenses.
So at this time we will now commence with the standard Q&A session. As a reminder, the call will be limited to one hour, so please honor the request of one question at a time and a follow-up only when clarification is needed. By adhering to this courtesy everyone will have a chance to participate. Thank you so much.
Operator
(Operator Instructions). Jeff Hammond, KeyBanc Capital Markets.
Jeff Hammond - Analyst
Pam, congrats on the retirement and best of luck.
Pam Huggins - VP & Treasurer
Thank you so much, it has been a pleasure, Jeff.
Jeff Hammond - Analyst
Okay, so just on the -- just to be clear on the buyback, are you guys doing a 10b5 or you will be in it every day or will you be more opportunistic and have your normal blackouts? And maybe just to follow on -- what kind of gets you to the high or low end of that $2 billion to $3 billion?
Jon Marten - EVP, Finance & Administration, CFO
Okay, Jeff, Jon here, I will start out. I think we are going to continue with our 10b5 just as we have right now. As Don said, for planning purposes best to use a straight line method for yourself. The actual results are likely to be lumpy. So we are going to be reviewing matters as the ensuing quarters go on and it is going to be something that we are going to be focused on every day.
Jeff Hammond - Analyst
Okay, and what takes you to the high or low end?
Jon Marten - EVP, Finance & Administration, CFO
I think that we are going to just take it one quarter -- our best advice right now, Jeff, is that we are just going to take it one quarter at a time. We are going to update you every quarter as to what the results are. We will be able to tell you more about the high or the low end as we get into the program and time goes on. I don't want to say anything to lead you to believe that it is going to be closer to the low end or the high end on this call.
Jeff Hammond - Analyst
Okay, great. And then just a quick follow up. Can you just talk about what trends you are seeing in Europe just on an underlying basis, what you saw king of coming out of the summer shutdowns into September/October? And we are hearing certainly mixed things and just wanted to get your sense of Europe.
Jon Marten - EVP, Finance & Administration, CFO
I think to just start out on that, Jeff, in Europe things came in exactly as we had put our guidance together. We had a good July, not a great August, again accounting for the normal shutdowns that we see in August. And then we had exactly what we expected in the month of September.
Things are not ramping up, things are not ramping down, things are relatively flat in Europe when we take a look at the orders. And that is what we are seeing right now. Of course the major change in our guidance going forward is just the impact of the strong dollar vis-a-vis the euro. And but that is how we are seeing it and that is how Europe is looking to us right now today.
Operator
Mig Dobre, R.W. Baird.
Joe Grabowski - Analyst
Good morning, everyone, this is Joe Grabowski for Mig. Really nice recovery in the international operating margins. Just wanted to maybe find out if some of the restructuring disruptions you had last quarter, it seems like perhaps those were worked out this quarter.
Jon Marten - EVP, Finance & Administration, CFO
Yes, that is a fair assumption. We were really quite worried about that in Q4, we talked about it a lot in our Q4 conference call. Those kind of disruptions, the restructuring-related costs that we were experiencing in Q4 of last year have all but been eliminated here. Our plans are being executed very well by our teammates and we were very pleased with our results internationally here this past quarter.
Joe Grabowski - Analyst
Great, okay thanks. And then maybe just a quick follow up. You kind of gave sort of the cadence of business in Europe. Could you maybe talk about how the quarter progressed for North American industrial and maybe what you are seeing so far in October?
Jon Marten - EVP, Finance & Administration, CFO
Well, right now in terms of the orders in North America, first your last question first. For October it fits right into where our guidance is coming out. So nothing remarkable there to report out on to you. Follows along with our orders, follows along with our guidance.
In North America, in the quarter the results as we saw them in July, August and September, again sequentially August is always lower than July which is what we saw and September was sequentially better than August and September was slightly better than the month of July.
Joe Grabowski - Analyst
Okay great, thanks for taking my questions.
Operator
Nathan Jones, Stifel.
Nathan Jones - Analyst
If we could just go back to the [bait] in the quarter. It seemed to me when you gave the guidance for this quarter that you had some wiggle room built in there for possible cost overruns from the restructuring in Europe. How much of that improvement in Europe or the bait relative to your guidance was not incurring those costs, good execution on the restructuring versus fundamental improvement in the business?
Jon Marten - EVP, Finance & Administration, CFO
I think, Nathan, there certainly was some hesitation on our part in the month as we were putting the guidance together in terms of what had happened in Q4 for Europe.
But a significant part of the [beat] that you are looking at above the segment line is coming from a tremendous performance in North America, our North America Industrial business with an all-time record 18% return on sales as we are reporting externally. And that was even bigger than the slight beat that we saw in the [month of] Europe and the worry that we had in terms of what had transpired in Q4 last year.
Nathan Jones - Analyst
And on those margins in North America, which were obviously extremely strong, was there anything that positively impacted that like mix or price, etc.? This is normally your second lowest revenue quarter. Are these sustainable kind of margin levels do you think?
Jon Marten - EVP, Finance & Administration, CFO
Well, first of all to answer your first question, it was across the board excellent performance, every product grouping across the Company in North America. So there is no one mix issue that kind of crops out here.
Are these margin sustainable? Well, we have for the year our guidance in Diversified Industrial North America at very good margins for us. We are not showing that it can be sustained in Q2 or Q3. Q2 is always sequentially a little bit lower in terms of the top line. In Q3 we start to catch up and around Q4 we will be very close to that same number in terms of our return on sales.
And so, for the whole year we will be slightly below the 18, that is what is indicated in our guidance. But we will be in our guidance showing and we are showing all-time high North America Industrial margins.
Nathan Jones - Analyst
And one follow-up just on the balance sheet. Don, you can't get rid of me without one on the balance sheet. I note you guys would have liked to be able to get deals done over the past 12 months or so before getting to this point. Can you talk about what got in your way from getting those deals done, whether it was discipline on price or what led you to not being able to get those done?
Don Washkewicz - Chairman, CEO & President
Nathan, Don. Just so that everybody on the call recalls what we had said in the past, it has been about three or four quarters that of course everybody was asking how we're going to deploy capital and so forth as we were building up cash balances on the balance sheet.
And just so that I can let you know now what was going on -- we had been in very serious discussions with a couple major opportunities, acquisition opportunities in which case I would've needed all of the capital, all the cash that we had on the balance sheet and then some. They were very significant.
We were in confidentiality agreements with them. I really couldn't disclose or say anything or didn't want to say anything at all at the time so we kept putting you off. And I know that that was frustrating for all of our shareholders out there that we weren't taking any positive action. I think they were thinking that we were dragging our feet for one reason or another.
But we were very, very seriously involved in a couple of major ones. We just couldn't bridge the gap at the end of the day. We are pretty disciplined. We have -- and these being strategic acquisitions we felt that we had an advantage over other potential parties that would be interested from the standpoint that we would have more synergies.
And so, even using a synergistic model with building in all the synergies we still came up significantly short from what the expectation of the sellers were. So we agreed to part ways and at some point in the future maybe we will come back together. I think we kept everything friendly. And I think there was just a difference in expectation or valuation expectation that was the main reason why we parted.
So like I said, we are very disciplined on this. We know the businesses very well, we know what the capability is of all of these companies that we are looking at because we are in similar businesses. So I don't think we missed anything from a valuation or a fair valuation standpoint, it was just that we were not going to come together at this point in time on either one of these.
So plan B, Nathan, was always share repurchase and we had been talking about the dividend increase. We moved that up a quarter because once we broke the confidentiality agreement with these we were then free to go ahead and go ahead and do some -- take some actions with regard to the dividend increase which we did and of course we announced the share repurchase as well.
So that was always plan B and I think obviously the investment community saw that as a real positive. And that is not to say that going forward -- we do have some smaller ones now, more typical of what we've done in the past that are in the funnel. We probably will have a couple coming out hopefully -- again, we don't predict anything. But I would just say that my guess is right now we'll have a couple smaller ones coming through the pipeline in the next few months.
So, you will still see us active in this area but very disciplined. And hopefully that answers your question. I think obviously we at some point in the future we could revisit any of these and/or all of these. But right now it is off the table and we are pursuing the actions that we presented to you this past week.
Nathan Jones - Analyst
That is a great explanation. Thanks, Don. And good luck, Pam.
Pam Huggins - VP & Treasurer
Thank you, Nathan.
Operator
Eli Lustgarten, Longbow Securities.
Eli Lustgarten - Analyst
Allow me to also wish you the best, Pam.
Pam Huggins - VP & Treasurer
Thank you, Eli. The pleasure has been mine.
Eli Lustgarten - Analyst
Can we talk about what you are seeing in the marketplace in demand across the board? Don, you have gone through pluses and minuses in the segment. And the orders in North America were quite -- actually quite respectable for the quarter. Can you give us some idea what we're seeing across businesses at this point as we go into the end of the year?
Don Washkewicz - Chairman, CEO & President
Yes, I think I can do what I have done in the past. It seems like people would like to hear a little bit about -- first I'd give you a little color on the PMI and then I will give you a little overview on the regions and then maybe go into some specific market segments kind of wrap it up.
But just starting off on the PMI, and this would be comparing PMI of June to PMI of September basically. And I'm going to run you through the regions. Globally off just a little bit, about 4/10, still tracking North of 50 at 52.2, so globally we are still in positive territory there.
The US was a very nice pick up since June was 55.3, we're at 56.6, so it was a pickup of 1.3 which was good. The Euro Zone was just the opposite, it went down to 50.3 from 51.8 was off 1.5.
Germany was a big negative within the Euro Zone, of course Germany makes up a big part of the Euro Zone. And Germany came in just about 50 was running more around 52 in June and is now tracking around 50, so just off about 2 points. China off about a half, tracking at about 50.2 right now in September and Brazil was under 50 at 49.3.
So just some general comments about the PMI. All the PMI's are 50 or greater which bodes well with one exception, that is Brazil and they are very close, they are at 49.3. I think when you look at just the PMI, keep in mind my understanding of the way it works is that even when you are down as low as 44 you can still be growing but at a much lower rate. So all of these being around 50 or north of 50 is still pretty good news overall.
The largest increase in the PMI from June was with North America with the United States up 1.3. The largest reduction from June was Euro Zone down 1.5 and that was led again by Germany. And then the largest absolute PMI was the United States which is 56.6, which is definitely the strongest region of all of them.
Now I'll just kind of comment a little bit more detail on the regions more so than what you got from our order trends that we announced publicly. North America, as you saw -- I'm going to give you the 3-12 and 12-12 -- North America you saw 3-12 run at about 107 and the 12-12 running around 107 says those are both very strong numbers.
Europe was pretty flat, 3-12 and 12-12 running at about 100. So the last three months orders over the previous year the same three and the last 12 over the prior year the same 12, running at about 100%. So pretty flat in Europe.
A strong trend in Asia overall 3-12 running about 107, 12-12 running about 108. So Asia and North America are our strongest -- two strongest regions. Latin America again very similar to Europe being flat, 3-12 and 12-12 running pretty flat at 100.
So these order trends pretty much match up well with the PMI indices that I just reviewed for you. Talking about some market segments now market trends and what I will try to do is give you a little comparison. This would be comparing the fourth quarter which tends to be a stronger quarter for us to the first quarter which is weaker.
So we would expect some more sequential lower numbers or lower activity numbers in some of these markets and I will give you a little color as to how the year over the year looks in these segments as well. Because it will make a difference because of the two quarters are different with respect to strength, fourth quarter being stronger than the first quarter.
Some positive market segments for us is Aerospace on the commercial side, the OEM and aftermarket, those are strong segments. Something that turned strong for us that was running kind of negative was Aerospace Defense MRO, okay, and with all the activity going on that didn't surprise us too much.
The other strong segments for the quarter were distribution. I'll mention here in a little bit just how strong that was, it is one of our strongest segments. Cars and light trucks, telecom and heavy-duty trucks, both distribution and heavy-duty trucks were very strong.
Now on a negative standpoint, which segments are trending negative sequentially would you be Aerospace Defense OEM -- doesn't surprise us, it has been there for quite a while now -- Farm and Ag, machine tools, general industrial, Life Sciences, oil and gas, mining, Marine, forestry, power gen, commercial refrigeration and commercial air conditioning. So that is a pretty long list. And then kind of flat -- positive -- slightly positive to flat would be construction process and semiconductor.
Now coming back to all the negatives, because that was a long list of negatives, I want to just read off now the ones that are tracking positive year over year. Keep in mind that what I said earlier, the fourth quarter tends to be stronger than the first. So maybe this is a better indicator of where these segments really are headed.
So the ones that are tracking positive year over year yet are machine tools, general industrial, oil and gas, Marine, forestry, power gen and commercial refrigeration and commercial air conditioning. So you can see on a year-over-year basis we still see positive trends in all of those segments as well.
Just coming back for a second on the 3-12 and the 12-12, I mentioned distribution being strong and heavy-duty truck being strong, those are the two strongest segments for us on the positive side. The distribution on a 3-12 basis is running 108 and on an order trend basis and on a 12-12 it is running 108. So continues to run extremely strong for us and keep in mind distribution is half of our industrial business so that bodes very well.
Strong likewise is heavy-duty truck running- - of course last year this was running pretty -- quite the opposite, quite negative, but now is running positive, 3-12 at 110, 12-12 at 109. So those are very strong.
I mentioned Ag is weakening, the 3-12 on Ag is 73, that shouldn't surprise anybody, and the 12-12 is at 90 so that continues to weaken. Construction and semicon are pretty flat. Process a slight increase, 3-12 is running at 100, 12-12 is at 97, there is a slight increase in process industries. And Aerospace is very strong, 3-12 bounces between 100 and 120 and the 12-12 at 110.
So those would be -- hopefully that wasn't overly confusing. You'll probably have to go back and reread some of those, but that is how we see it here. And I think it is important to kind of compare the year-over-year numbers because of the difference in the quarters, fourth quarter being stronger than the first. Does that help any?
Eli Lustgarten - Analyst
One quick follow-up. Can we talk about pricing, is there any movement in pricing at all in the industry?
Don Washkewicz - Chairman, CEO & President
You know, pricing and raw materials, first of all let me just touch on raw materials because it is tied in with pricing. We are seeing quite a few of the inputs there as far as raw materials going up, steel and aluminum both were going up, aluminum was actually up 20%. This is comparing trends from October last year to October this year. And copper is down just slightly, steel is up.
So what we are doing is as we have done in the past our time for reviewing pricing on the distribution channel is January and July. So we are going to be approaching that here in the next month or two. So I anticipate we will be making some adjustments depending on the raw material involved and the product involved.
Keep in mind that our goal here is for the -- we have like what we call a PI index, that purchasing price index. The goal is to keep that less than 1 and we have been running less than 1, so we have been recouping any increases in our input costs effectively. And the other thing we track very closely worldwide is our sell price index and that has been tracking greater than 1. So and it has been running greater than 1 for a considerable period of time.
So we are recovering -- basically what that tells you is recovering our cost plus the margin. So there will be some adjustments in January and if these increases continue we will have to adjust them again midyear. And then the other thing we do is for the OEMs we look at the pricing at the anniversary of the contracts that we have with the OEMs and make the appropriate adjustments and negotiate those adjustments at that time.
Eli Lustgarten - Analyst
Thank you very much.
Operator
Jamie Cook, Credit Suisse.
Jamie Cook - Analyst
Pam, congratulations.
Pam Huggins - VP & Treasurer
Thank you, Jamie.
Jamie Cook - Analyst
So just a couple questions, and I apologize because there's like four different calls going on at the same time. But can you just give us an update on the Aerospace side, your confidence level with the margin projections that you guys have given where we are in the first quarter and the headwinds that we have experienced over the past couple years?
And then my follow up question is just back, sorry again on the share repurchase again. Can you just talk -- you talked to your assumptions of the timeline, but can you just talk to how you plan to finance that? Would you take on debt? Should we expect it to be -- you will just use your free cash flow? Will you repatriate cash from overseas? If you could just walk through that. Thanks.
Jon Marten - EVP, Finance & Administration, CFO
Okay, Jamie, Jon here. First on the Aerospace margins, we are expecting to come in right around guidance. We had a slight beat here in Q1. We are concerned, as always, about the trends that we see in the development expenses.
That might be a little bit higher than we were talking about for the year, maybe $5 million to $10 million. But still we are expecting R&D as a percent of sales around 9% for the year and we are expecting our guidance at -- we are expecting the results to come in right at the 13.5 range.
Now in terms of the share buyback, we are going to just use cash that we have on hand in the US as well as our commercial paper line that we have that we use and you will see that in our notes payable portion of our balance sheet. And so it is just the cash that we generate, the cash that we have here in the US. And on our commercial paper line, that is how we plan to fund the share repurchases. The money that is overseas, we had that permanently reinvested overseas.
Jamie Cook - Analyst
All right, thank you.
Operator
David Raso, ISI Group.
David Raso - Analyst
Just a quick question on the sales guidance for International. It appears you lowered it solely on currency. Can you take us through the moving parts geographically? Did you raise your outlook on Asia to offset a weaker outlook on Europe or has everything generally been maintained?
Jon Marten - EVP, Finance & Administration, CFO
Well, David, just big picture you are correct. Asia is trending better than we expected. And so the trends in Asia are offsetting the weakness that we are seeing in Europe without regard to the currency. As it turns out the currency offsets the impact overall internationally. But when you break it down a little bit further we are seeing some pretty good growth and better than we expected in Asia in some of our key end markets.
David Raso - Analyst
Can you flesh that out a little bit? Where is Asia providing you the upside?
Jon Marten - EVP, Finance & Administration, CFO
Well, this would go along with some of our rail businesses, our Marine businesses, our oil and gas businesses, this would be centered around some of our Engineered Materials group, some of our filtration group, some of our Life Sciences businesses that cuts across all of our groups.
So it is no one end market, David, but it's the mobile construction, which of course has been a problem, is flattening out there. And again, we are seeing in other end markets -- other key end markets in Asia some signs of mid-single-digit to a little bit higher growth there in some of those markets that I just mentioned.
David Raso - Analyst
So the net ex-currency is international is still expected to be up a little bit. Can you help us a little bit with how much is Europe down in that total international up slightly ex-currency?
Jon Marten - EVP, Finance & Administration, CFO
Yes, I don't want to give you an impression that Europe is down very big, it is not, it is just down slightly. It is relatively flat, it is just the currency that we are seeing that we are calling out here on the call. And Asia is up slightly.
But I don't want to give you the impression that in our guidance Europe is coming in extremely weak, it is not, it is coming in right as we had kind of put our guidance together, just slightly down but not significant at all.
Don Washkewicz - Chairman, CEO & President
And, David, just kind of regrouping back at the order trends, that is evidenced by the order trends 3-12 being -- running at about 100 and 12-12 at 100, so it is pretty flat.
David Raso - Analyst
I appreciate the color. Thank you.
Operator
Joel Tiss, BMO.
Joel Tiss - Analyst
This other expense line, I don't know if you talked about that or not. It is down $26 million in the quarter. I just wondered what was in there.
Jon Marten - EVP, Finance & Administration, CFO
Well, on the other expense it is really a reduction in our stock option expense, it is just less stock option expense. We do that once a year in the Company and it came in significantly lower for that line than we had planned, Joel. So that is what we called out in our opening comments.
Joel Tiss - Analyst
Okay. And is there any reason why -- well, two -- sort of going to glue two weird questions together. Is there any reason why you are not updating your long-term operating margin targets? You always talked about 15%, it seems like you are pretty much there now. I just wondered if there was another level. And any reason why you are not including share repurchase in your forward guidance?
Jon Marten - EVP, Finance & Administration, CFO
Well, in terms of the share repurchase in the forward guidance, because it is likely to be lumpy as time goes on we thought the best thing to do for everybody understanding the models that we are working with is to just give the advice that it would be just straight lined over the next 24 months.
And in terms of the updating our long-term operating margins, of course, we would -- we don't see a limit to the increasing in margins that we are seeing right now. We feel like that 15% has always been the number that has been over the cycle that is something that we have been really keyed on.
In areas of the world like we are right now in North America we are able to do 18%. So it is something that we are very proud of here, but we don't want to set a new level of expectations at this point. Don, you want to add onto that?
Don Washkewicz - Chairman, CEO & President
Yes, I would just say that if you look at where we are headed, we are at 15% here, we are going to close the year at 15%. And what I would consider kind of a mediocre year with two of our regions doing reasonably well, North America and Asia, and two pretty much flat on their back being Europe and Latin America.
So I think you can see that any tailwind that we get going forward is just going to be accretive to our margins. I think it is going to obviously be accretive to the MRO-S that we will be generating.
I think when you look at Aerospace, Aerospace is still well below where we think it will ultimately be. And I think as we bleed off some of the R&D, the [NRE] expense, the R&D that we have been experiencing because of the new programs, I think you are going to see margin improvement certainly across that platform.
I think the other thing is you have heard now about our self-help program. Everybody was very positive on that this last year. And we appreciate that, the fact that you hung in there with us through that process. But we are not done, there is some more restructuring going on right now, some of that is baked into the -- obviously into the numbers that you see. But as we fully appreciate the full impact of all of this restructuring that is going to help margins as well.
The other thing going on in the Company that we don't talk about a whole lot certainly on these calls is the innovation. And as we drive more and more innovation, new product, new to the world, new to the industry type products out there our margins are going to increase.
And then lastly I would say, and we already talked a little bit about this, was our distribution channel. We continue to add distributions -- somewhere in the world every day we're adding distribution whether it be a Parker store, a HOSE DOCTOR, a distributor, principal location or something somewhere in the world something is going on every day, we want to continue building on that.
So I think when you talk about margins in the Company we don't know how high this can go. I mean frankly we are taking it one year at a time and of course everything is fluid so things change every year. And we're just going to take it one year at a time. And I think though the trend you can see.
When we were at 13% we were getting questions, Don, do you think you're peaked out at 13%? And I said, no, we are going for 15%. And when we got to 14% I was getting the same questions, do you think that is about it? I said, no, I think we can go higher than 15%.
And so, I think we are going to see. I think the good news is we have a lot of great things happening in the Company and we are going to be moving the needle as far as we possibly can. And better days are ahead, let me just leave it at that.
Joel Tiss - Analyst
All right, thank you very much.
Operator
Alex Blanton, Clear Harbor Asset Management.
Alex Blanton - Analyst
Congratulations, Pam.
Pam Huggins - VP & Treasurer
Thank you.
Alex Blanton - Analyst
Best of luck. A quick question on the payout ratio that you indicated. If you take the new quarterly dividend rate it is $2.52 a year, and divide that by the midpoint of your guidance, it's a 32.5% payout. And to be a 30% payout you would have to earn $8.40 this year. So could you just clarify that?
Jon Marten - EVP, Finance & Administration, CFO
Well, Alex, Jon here. My math comes up a little bit differently here. We have got I am showing 31%, but of course you are not far off. So we are of course going to always grow and we have not talked about our FY16 and what we expect in FY16 in terms of the top-line growth as well as EPS. But our goal that we had set a few years ago was to get to a 30% payout ratio.
And I don't think that there is anything wrong with the calculation that you just did. But I am not sure -- you might want to just check your calculations on the share buybacks and what the straight line of the share buybacks would give you in terms of the 31%. I think it might move from 31% to maybe around 28% or 29%.
Alex Blanton - Analyst
Oh, so you are at 30 -- so your 31% takes into account a reduction in the number of shares?
Jon Marten - EVP, Finance & Administration, CFO
The 31% as it exists right now today uses the current shares --.
Alex Blanton - Analyst
Oh, current shares?
Jon Marten - EVP, Finance & Administration, CFO
Yes. But I think that if you just assumed in your calculation the advice that we gave at the outset I think it will go below 30%.
Alex Blanton - Analyst
Yes, I just did a simple calculation,
Jon Marten - EVP, Finance & Administration, CFO
Right.
Alex Blanton - Analyst
The dividend rate per share divided by earnings per share.
Jon Marten - EVP, Finance & Administration, CFO
Right.
Alex Blanton - Analyst
Okay, I see what you are saying. All right. The second question sort of relates to Joel's previous question. You had an incremental margin overall of 111% in the quarter with profit up $49 million on $44 million increase of sales. And that was composed of 33% incremental margin North America and then in Rest of World and Aerospace you had higher profit on lower sales.
So that was the result of your restructuring program, which I assume will continue to show some results this year. But going forward after that and relating to the possibility of even higher operating margins, what do you think you can generate normally as an incremental operating margin without any further restructuring?
Jon Marten - EVP, Finance & Administration, CFO
Normally.
Alex Blanton - Analyst
Well, normally -- going forward after the restructuring is all in.
Jon Marten - EVP, Finance & Administration, CFO
Yes.
Alex Blanton - Analyst
What would you continue to expect though leverage?
Jon Marten - EVP, Finance & Administration, CFO
Our cost structure right now normally will give us about a 30% marginal return on sales as the business unfolds over time. That is what our cost structure gives us across the board for all of the segments.
Alex Blanton - Analyst
30%. Well, of course if you carry that out forever you would raise your operating margin 30% ultimately.
Jon Marten - EVP, Finance & Administration, CFO
Right, right.
Pam Huggins - VP & Treasurer
Thanks, Alex. We try to make people understand that. So thank you, you just helped us.
Alex Blanton - Analyst
But my point is that there is the upper limit but it is pretty -- it can be well above where you are now?
Jon Marten - EVP, Finance & Administration, CFO
Right, yes, sir.
Alex Blanton - Analyst
Okay, thank you.
Operator
Josh Pokrzywinski, Buckingham.
Josh Pokrzywinski - Analyst
So just a couple of clarifications. First on the pacing of the buyback. I guess first why not try to frontload that to the extent that the free cash flow enables it. And then I guess secondly, just looking out into the coming years, especially with the CEO transition coming up. How should we think about any discretion on the low end of that range to the extent deals come up?
I would imagine that whoever takes the reins from Don here wouldn't want to feel handcuffed by a program. Should we think of that $2 billion as being a line in the sand and if something comes wrong you're still able to do that? How should that transpire?
Don Washkewicz - Chairman, CEO & President
This is Don. We think that first of all that there is no big acquisition that we are looking at right now, as I had talked about earlier. So the smaller ones that we anticipate coming through, we'll be able to handle those in the normal course, okay, we are not using every last bit of capacity that we have.
So there will be enough capacity to handle a number of smaller ones, tuck-in type acquisitions like you have seen us do in the past pretty effectively. So I don't think we will be tying anyone's hands going forward as far as the ability to continue down that path. And we do want to continue down that path because we do want to grow via acquisitions as well as internal growth. What was the other question?
Josh Pokrzywinski - Analyst
You kind of tied them both together. So, no, that was helpful. And I guess just as a follow-up, Don, you mentioned a couple of whale size properties that you were looking at in the space. Anything from an end market perspective that you could share color on where you guys were focused, you know, maybe a (inaudible)?
Don Washkewicz - Chairman, CEO & President
No, I don't think we want to do that because of the sensitivity of course of the companies that we are looking at and the people there. We did have a confidentiality agreement, we are going to honor that even going forward. So we won't be disclosing any specifics.
Suffice it to say though that these properties, as everything we do, makes perfect sense, and I would assure you that you would agree with us, would make perfect sense for the Company. It is focused on motion and control, it is a creative, they are synergistic, everything that we would do is not going to be off in left field somewhere. So -- and it would be good for the Company if we were able to do that.
So I and still optimistic that down the road that we'll have another shot at a couple of these potentially. So, but we won't go into specifics as far as segment or name or anything for obvious reasons.
Josh Pokrzywinski - Analyst
Understood. Thank you very much.
Operator
John Inch, Deutsche Bank.
John Inch - Analyst
Good morning, Pam. Thank you, and congratulations.
Pam Huggins - VP & Treasurer
Thank you.
John Inch - Analyst
So I just want to ask about the financing again of the share repurchase. I think based on the previous quarter or Q almost all of your cash, Jon, was overseas. So if you're sort of stepping this up, your dividend is up and all your cash is overseas, does that imply that the repurchase if it is going to be linear mostly has to be financed with commercial paper?
I'm just -- I'm trying to understand the mechanics of how you afford this if in fact you didn't really have any cash in the US to begin with and you have just jacked up your dividend commendably in the US which has to be paid with US dollars.
Jon Marten - EVP, Finance & Administration, CFO
Right. Well, your facts are absolutely correct, all of the cash on our balance sheet that you were looking at at June 30 was overseas and we use the cash that we generate here in the US. I think in order to pay down CP or take care of ongoing US needs.
And so, we would do the same for our share repurchase program, we would use the US cash that we generate, which is a significant portion of our free cash flow of course. And we would use our credit line that we have established as it is right now in CP in order to fund the program going forward.
And so, as we model the straight line guidance that we gave to you because of the cash generating ability of the Company we feel that we can fund the share repurchase quite nicely.
John Inch - Analyst
Maybe another way to ask this was, if you -- prior to the dividend increase and share repurchase authorization you were generating healthy profit in the US and you didn't have the cash on balance sheet, so where was the cash going that now allows you to use that cash to in turn fund these actions? That is maybe the better question.
Jon Marten - EVP, Finance & Administration, CFO
I don't have the exact numbers in front of me, Jon. But in round numbers I think we took our notes payable line, if you look on our balance sheet, down approximately in the last 12 months as we were going through this review of these very big opportunities as Don was talking to you about by a total just for those, just for a total of about $900 million in the last 12 months. I could be wrong on that exactly, but that is -- if you look at the notes payable line and the reduction there and that is where you will see that.
John Inch - Analyst
That is probably the filler. And then just big picture. I mean you beat commendably by $0.25 it seems like maybe half of that was below -- or I'm sorry, $0.05 of that was below the line, $0.19 now from currency. I mean just sort of you had the moving parts and it doesn't seem like you are really -- given that you raised the guidance by $0.10 at the midpoint -- giving yourself much credit for the opportunity based on improving orders.
I mean, are you -- how much of the $0.10, if you will, comes from an expectation that these improved orders in North America and overseas actually row through to the rest of the quarters?
Jon Marten - EVP, Finance & Administration, CFO
Well, I think all of the $0.10 is really tied into the increased confidence that we have in our guidance that we set out for the year that we are maintaining in terms of the top line, but for the translational impact of the strong dollar.
So as we look at that in our guidance we wanted to take the guidance up by $0.10. And as we kind of added up all the numbers from all around the world that is the way that our calculations came together. And so, I think that our order rates support that, our order rates support our guidance.
Keep in mind the strongest order rates are in North America and our guidance is an over 5% increase in volume in North America. So I think it ties together quite nicely looking at the trends in the orders and we feel very confident in our guidance going forward. Hopefully that helps you, John.
John Inch - Analyst
It does. Thank you.
Pam Huggins - VP & Treasurer
Thank you, John. We are now 5 minutes past the hour, so I'm going to turn it over to Don who had some closing comments. And I would just like to thank all of you and it has really been a pleasure working with all of you and hope to talk to you soon.
Don Washkewicz - Chairman, CEO & President
So just a few closing comments. I want to once again thank everybody on the call for joining us this morning. To recap, our current performance expectations for fiscal 2015 continue positive thanks to the restructuring we completed in FY14. Our confidence is reflected in the announcements we just made increasing our dividend 31% and the $2 billion to $3 billion share repurchase program along with a strong quarter to start our fiscal year.
As always I will take this opportunity to thank our employees for their continued commitment and success. Our global team has done just an outstanding job executing the win strategy and delivering positive results for the Company.
I also want to say thanks to all of you on the call for congratulating Pam on her retirement. I know that she is going to miss working with all of you. And I will add a special thanks to Pam Huggins for her 30 plus years of service, loyal service to the Company and her passion for helping our Company and our shareholders.
If you have any additional questions, Pam and Todd Leombruno will be around the balance of the day. So I want to thank you once again and have a great day. Bye-bye.
Operator
Ladies and gentlemen, that concludes today's conference. Thank you for your participation. You may now disconnect. Have a great day.