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Operator
Ladies and gentlemen, thank you for standing by, and welcome to the PCTEL second quarter 2013 conference call. At this time all participants are in listen-only mode. Later we will open up the call for your questions. Instructions for queueing up will be provided at that time.As a reminder, this conference call is being recorded for replay purposes.
I will now turn the call over to John Schoen, Chief Financial Officer.
John Schoen - CFO
Thank you all for joining us today, July 31, 2013, for the PCTEL financial results conference call for the second quarter 2013. On today's call, will be Marty Singer, Chairman and CEO, and I am John Schoen, Chief Financial Officer.
Before we begin, I would like to read our Safe Harbor statement. Today's call will contain forward-looking statements within the meaning of the federal securities laws. Comments concerning our future financial performance, new products and features, product development, acquisition efforts, and expectations regarding the future growth of our wireless RF business, are forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Safe Harbor. Actual results may differ materially from those projected as a result of risks and uncertainties, including the ability to successfully grow our wireless products business, implement technologies and obtain protection for the related IP. Additional discussion of these and other factors affecting the Company's business and prospects is contained in our periodic SEC filings. These statements are made only as of today, and we disclaim any obligation to update information to reflect subsequent events.
I would now like to turn the conference call over to Marty Singer.
Marty Singer - Chairman and CEO
Thank you, John, and good afternoon to all of you. Let me recap some of the non-GAAP highlights from the quarter. We achieved revenue of $26.7 million, an increase of 34% over the second quarter of 2012. This is our fourth consecutive quarter in which we generated over $25 million in revenue. Gross profit margin was 41%. Operating margin from continuing operations was 9%. Net income was $2 million or $0.11 per diluted share, and cash and investments were $51.5 million.
Now, I'm going to turn the call back over to John, who will discuss our financial performance in some detail. Later, I will comment on some of our business development, engineering and marketing efforts over the past quarter, as well as some of our current activities.
John Schoen - CFO
Thank you, Marty. Our investors will note that the Company presents non-GAAP financial information in its earnings releases. The Company believes that presentation of gross profit, operating profit, and net income, excluding expenses for restructuring, gain or loss on sale of assets, or legal settlements, stock-based compensation, amortization and impairment of intangible assets and goodwill, and non-cash-related income tax expense, provide meaningful supplemental information to both management and investors. The non-GAAP financial analysis reflects the Company's core results and facilitates comparisons across reporting periods. For more information on our non-GAAP financial results and reconciliation of GAAP measures, please refer to our earnings release that has been filed under Form 8-K with the SEC. The release can also be found on our website, pctel.com under Investor Relations. My discussions of results will be based on our non-GAAP financial results.
Let's turn to revenue. Second quarter 2013 revenue was $26.7 million, an increase of 34% over the same period last year. The asset acquisition included in our Connected Solutions segment accounted for 22% growth, with the remaining 12% contributed by our existing pre-acquisition products and services. As a reminder, the Company began operating in two reporting segments starting January 1, 2013. Our Connected Solutions segment is comprised of our antenna and site solutions products and our RF Solutions segment is comprised of our scanners and related Network Engineering Services.
From a reporting segment perspective, Connected Solutions revenue was $19.2 million, up 30% from the same period last year, reflecting the acquisition in July of last year. RF Solutions segment revenue was $7.6 million, up 46% from the same period last year. All growth was organic and reflects established product lines and services in the RF Solutions segment. Revenue was up significantly in both scanning products and Network Engineering Services. The increase in scanner revenue is attributed to carrier spending increasing from a low point in 2012. The Network Engineering Services revenue growth is attributed to the rapid growth of the in-building wireless network expansion.
Now let's turn to gross profit margin. Non-GAAP gross profit margin for the second quarter was 41%, as compared to 44% in the same period in 2012. As expected, with the acquisition of Network Engineering Services in 2011, and the site solution assets in July 2012, the Company's gross margin profile is now in the range of 38% to 41%. Stated differently, the gross margin decline from previous years reflect scanning receiver sales comprising a smaller portion of total revenue.
From a segment point of view, Connected Solutions gross profit margin was 31%, compared to 35% in the same period last year. The change is attributed to the acquisition of site solution products, which carry lower margins than our antenna products. On a pro forma basis, though, as if the site solutions acquisition had taken place on January 1, 2012, the gross profit was up 2% from 29%. RF Solutions gross profit margin was 65% in the current quarter, compared to 69% in the same period last year. The gross margin change reflects the increasing contribution of Network Engineering Services revenue to this segment.
Now let's turn to non-GAAP operating expenses, which were $8.5 million in the quarter, an increase of approximately $1.8 million or 28% from the same period last year. There are four areas contributing approximately $1.5 million of the increase. $550,000 for the site solution operations, which we acquired in July of last year, $500,000 for variable compensation under the Company's annual incentive plan, which paid our zero last year, $250,000 of legal fees related to the TelWorx matter, and $200,000 in additional scanning, research, and development. While operating costs increased in total dollars, as a percent of revenue operating costs declined 1% from the same period last year.
Non-GAAP operating margin from continuing operations in the second quarter was 9%, as compared to 11% in the same period last year. The change reflects a 3% decline in gross profit percent, partially offset by a 1% improvement in operating costs. As previously discussed, the Company's site solutions acquisition in July 2012 has lower gross profit and lower operating costs profile than the existing businesses. Non-GAAP other income was $8,000 in the current quarter. As the amounts are largely interest on our investments, the number will continue to be small in the current interest rate environment.
The non-GAAP income tax rate in the quarter and the year was 18%, unchanged from 2012. Non-GAAP net income from continuing operations for the second quarter was $0.11 per share, compared to a $0.10 per share in the same period last year. The increase is attributed to higher operating profit.
Now, let us turn to the balance sheet. Cash and investments ended the second quarter at approximately $51.5 million, about $500,000 lower than the previous quarter's.
In the quarter, the Company generated approximately $1.2 million of cash flow from operations and spent $0.7 million in capital expenditures, and $1 million for both the stock buyback and the regular quarterly dividend. This resulted in a $500,000 sequential quarterly decline in cash and investments. Depreciation for the quarter was $667,000.
The Company's use of cash for dividends and stock repurchases, where it makes sense, represent an important part of our shareholder value proposition. Over the last 11 years, the Company has paid out over $14 million in dividends and invested over $68 million to acquire 8.7 million shares at an average price of $7.90.
Now, I would like to discuss guidance for the third quarter 2013. We anticipate third quarter revenue to be in a range of $26.5 million to $27 million. We anticipate gross margin of 41% and operating costs similar to or slightly lower than the second quarter.
Our OpEx continues to be negatively impacted by continuing ERP costs, legal expenses, and potential bonus accruals. It is favorably impacted by restructuring of the North Carolina operations. We will realize the full benefit of the restructuring in the fourth quarter. Other income is expected to remain constant in the third quarter. The non-GAAP effective income tax rate is expected to remain unchanged going forward at 18%. The fully diluted shared count in the third quarter is expected to be about the same as it was in the second quarter at 18.1 million shares.
That concludes the financial review. I would like of turn the call over to Marty for his summary comments.
Marty Singer - Chairman and CEO
Thanks, John. My comments this afternoon will be extremely brief. I want to address certain operational changes that have had positive implications for PCTEL's profitability going forward. I'll discuss a few highlights in our two segments and describe what we see for the rest of the year.
Not too long ago, we were together discussing the issues related with our acquisition in North Carolina. Site Solutions revenue per quarter is consistently above $4 million. We recovered damages last quarter and committed that we will move quickly to drive synergies, utilizing our facility and resources in Bloomingdale. I am pleased to report to our shareholders that this transition is close to completion. There is no manufacturing or distribution left in North Carolina, and by September, we will have reduced the headcount from 49 to 23 with approximately 15 people located in the Winston-Salem region. We have leased a new office that will cost us about 25% of what we were paying for the existing plant. More importantly, we are driving higher gross margins by focusing on larger and more profitable opportunities that are closely related to our core antenna product line. By year end, we will have increased gross margin by at least 5% for the product lines acquired last year.
We have been very pleased with positive response to our EXflex scanning receiver. The ability for customers to select, as needed, product capabilities, spectrum compatibility, and cellular technology is a game changer. The product eliminates the risk of obsolescence and appeals to a new market, engineering service companies who prefer OpEx to CapEx investments.
Our focus on in-building within RFS and Connected Solutions continues to drive new business. Revenues have quadrupled since their first quarter with us. Their work has led to additional antenna and scanning receiver opportunities, and on a recent trip down to our engineering services headquarters in Melbourne, Florida, I approved an expansion of our office space. This is a growing business.
Our SeeHawk IBTS announcement expands upon our in-building traction. We have a great visualization tool that helps engineers and facility owners or neutral host providers to understand their RF environment. We anticipate stronger scanning receiver sales related to our in-building activities. All of this is with a backdrop of expanding opportunities for LTE and TB LTE test and measurement equipment. I will be visiting China later this year and the general manager for RFS, David Neumann, is actively involved in promoting our scanning receiver solutions in China, which hosts the largest cellular networks in the world. You can learn about the unique LTE characteristics of our scanning receiver solutions by replaying the very well attended webinar on maximizing the value of LTE drive testing that we hosted on July 9.
Connected Solutions continues to build its business by sharpened and consistent focus on vertical markets. We began delivery of an upgraded solution into Kaiser's mobile pharmacy cart application and expanded our work on the New York City Subway Network, which we highlighted during our last earnings call. Our multiband timing antenna covering GPS and Russian navigation satellite standards is now being sold into Russia for LTE timing applications and we have a highly specialized GPS antenna being sold into Raytheon.
Our vertical marketing and in particular our in-building focus aligns PCTEL with large OEMs who provide industrial strength Wi-Fi base stations. We are now an active participant in the Cisco Live Exhibition and our sales to Cisco and other OEMs continues to grow. On the utility and smart grid side of the business, we also attended the UTC Telecom show and we are now working on a new funnel of $10 million to $15 million in vertical market opportunities. These opportunities include site solutions that we provide to turnkey resellers to the carriers.
Our efforts to expand our Connected Solution markets include regional expansion. Daniel Laredo, who heads up our EMEA offices out of Israel recently added an experienced sales professional to promote our sales in Europe. This will be our first antenna focused sales presence in Europe in quite some time. We believe there are significant opportunities in Germany, Northern Europe, Russia, and Eastern Europe.
As John indicated, we are on pace to achieve $105 million to $107 million in 2013, if we continue to generate between $26 million and $27 million in revenue previous quarter. Our second half is typically stronger than our first half and we have achieved $51.8 million in the first half of 2013.
We anticipate small incremental improvements in gross margin for the remainder of the year and anticipate that the third quarter will be similar in revenue and gross margin to the second quarter. This will be the fifth consecutive quarter in which we exceeded $25 million. Indeed, it now appears that we have two segments, Connected Solutions and RF Solutions, both with more predictable performance ranges. We see Connected Solutions generating $19 million to $19.5 million a quarter and RF Solutions generating $7 million to $8 million a quarter. Our focus is to develop new business that moves us to a higher quarterly revenue benchmark for 2014.
We look forward to meeting with many of our investors during August. B. Riley is actively putting together a [nondeal] roadshow to reacquaint their clients with PCTEL, and we encourage investors to participate, since we are not scheduled to participate in any of the September investment conferences. Our first regional focus will be in Dallas. We will be showcasing our products, however, at INGNSS, which is a GPS technology show in Nashville, and LTE Asia in Singapore.
With that, we've concluded our prepared remarks and have set aside 30 minutes for your questions. Operator?
Operator
(Operator Instructions) Your first question comes from the line of Matt Robison with Wunderlich. Your line is open.
Matt Robison - Analyst
Congratulations, guys, on a great quarter. First, Marty, pretty stunning performance from RF Solutions. How should we look at the mix in the next couple quarters? Is it pretty much the same as the second quarter?
Marty Singer - Chairman and CEO
I would say roughly 4 to 1, maybe slightly less if the indoor engineering business continues to grow. We did have a record bookings and billing month in July for that business. So they're off to a good start. Still, I think somewhere between 3.5 and 4 to 1 is the proper ratio. It's highly dependent on the speed with which the TD LTE business materializes in China. Right now, we are shipping product for early test and deployment, but we are not yet near the point where we really see the potential for a flood of new orders.
Matt Robison - Analyst
So 3.5 to 1, the 4 to 1 implies kind of a returning back to something more like the first quarter in terms of mix?
Marty Singer - Chairman and CEO
No, really like the second quarter. The second quarter was 4 to 1.
Matt Robison - Analyst
Oh, I'm looking at a chart that says something a little bit different than that, 19.2 for Connected and 7.6 for --
Marty Singer - Chairman and CEO
Oh, you asked me the ratio of scanning receivers to engineering services. You're now asking me about Connected Solutions to --
Matt Robison - Analyst
I must have misspoke.
Marty Singer - Chairman and CEO
Okay, so here's what it is. It's roughly 4 to 1 within RFS, scanning receivers to services. It is roughly 2.5, maybe 2.6 to 1 Connected Solutions to RFS. And that could decline. We see some opportunity, as we said, for growth in both the scanning receivers and the engineering services.
Matt Robison - Analyst
Okay, so we should also, I guess, expect maybe something like double the -- more than double the operating contribution from RFS versus Connected.
John Schoen - CFO
Yes, because as you look in the segment information we provided, you've got one segment at roughly 35 or 31 points of margin and the other one at 65 points.
Matt Robison - Analyst
Right. So basically you anticipate at least in the back half to kind of have a replay of mix between the two major divisions that you saw in the second quarter, it sounds like.
John Schoen - CFO
Well, I would expect the ratio to be -- to repeat itself in the third quarter that you saw in the second quarter, Connected Solutions to RFS. And with usually the fourth quarter is the strongest quarter for RFS.
Marty Singer - Chairman and CEO
And so we'd see a decline then in the ratio of CS to RFS.
Matt Robison - Analyst
So even more pronounced than -- okay.
Marty Singer - Chairman and CEO
Correct.
Matt Robison - Analyst
John, your accounts payable days was the lowest since 2010 and looked like that was maybe the principal reason why the operating cash flow was not as strong as the adjusted income.
John Schoen - CFO
Yes, at the end of the day what we have is we're making great inroads at some of the big OEMs like Cisco. And I've got a mismatch between what their contractual terms are and what mine are. In the vendors that we use for them, basically I -- Cisco pays 90 and I've got 60 on that. Then as more and more of our costs are related to that mismatch, my payable days are getting out of whack compared to receivables, versus history. I would expect it to remain stable now to where you saw Q2.
Matt Robison - Analyst
So we should have a little bit of a bounce back in operating cash flow?
John Schoen - CFO
Yes.
Matt Robison - Analyst
That's all I had for now. Thanks a lot.
Operator
(Operator Instructions) Your next question comes from the line of Bhakti Pavani from B. Riley and Company.
Bhakti Pavani - Analyst
Congratulations on the quarter.
Marty Singer - Chairman and CEO
Thank you. With that comment you just won Rookie of the Year award.
Bhakti Pavani - Analyst
My first question is how do you see the growth of in-building and DAS impacting your service and product portfolio?
Marty Singer - Chairman and CEO
That's a great question. As you know, Bhakti, we have been really focused on our in-building thesis. It positively impacts all three of our concentrated business activities, like antennas, such as the antennas that we put into the New York Subway, engineering services where we provide design benchmarking, and in some cases commissioning of installations, looking at the impact of those design changes, and quite frankly, the use of our scanning receivers in in-building applications. So we believe that the growth of in-building will lead to greater DAS deployments, which will allow us to sell cables, connectors, amplifiers, enclosures, and antennas, and provide additional services and test equipment.
I actually have Rishi Bharadwaj here who is Vice President of Business Development and Marketing there. Do you have anything to add to that Rishi?
Rishi Bharadwaj - Vice President, Business Development and Marketing
I think we are seeing a strong uptick in our (inaudible) department and we are seeing the results going [through] Cisco and several other OEMs as well, and that's quite consistent with our interaction with the end users.
Marty Singer - Chairman and CEO
One really good measure of this, Bhakti, is that if you look at what Ericsson paid for Bell Air, they paid six times Bell Air's revenue, not six times EBITDA, but six times their revenue. And the reason Ericsson did that is they were looking at what they had in their in-building portfolio to meet the just skyrocketing opportunity for in-building so they could compete with Cisco, so they could compete with other infrastructure providers. And I think that's a measure of the excitement about the growth in this area.
Bhakti Pavani - Analyst
Correct. All right. My second question is what's the uptake on EXflex since you have introduced the scanning receiver to the market?
Marty Singer - Chairman and CEO
The EXflex is based on our scanning receiver model EX, SeeGull EX, and the Flex, and the uptake has been very strong. We sold in the neighborhood of 50 of them soon after we announced this. We believe that the EXflex could become our flagship product, as we not only sell into our traditional markets, in particular Ascom, who has long requested a scanning receiver that was less vulnerable to obsolescence.
But in addition to that, we believe that now we are going to expand on our small sales historically into service engineering groups. So when you think about people like Crown Castle, American Tower, LCC, Cell Plan, [Remok], and then construction type companies who have gone into this area like Multi-Band, Goodman, Connectivity Solutions, all of those types of organizations would prefer not to make capital expenditures. They would prefer to make OpEx expenditures in real time that they could pass onto their customers. By having the EXflex where you can rent the technology, or the spectrum, or the particular set of capabilities that you need, it allows them to match those changing monthly expenses to their changing revenue profile. And that's where we think it's going to be really an important product line for us.
Bhakti Pavani - Analyst
Perfect. And the last question is, also it looks like TD-LTE time has finally come in China. What's the expected impact of TD-LTE to PCTEL?
Marty Singer - Chairman and CEO
Well, just look at the number of subscribers for let's say Verizon. If Verizon had every single person in the United States, it would have roughly 280 million subscribers. Well, it's less than that. China Mobile reports over 600 million subscribers and some people believe that's rapidly going to 1 billion. It dwarfs any other operator on the planet. So if we take what our typical sales could be to Verizon in a year, our sales to China Mobile could be four to five times greater than that for our scanning receiver product line.
Now, clearly we have barriers there. There are local Chinese suppliers of scanning receivers. There are local Chinese engineering groups that will have a bias towards some of the local providers. But still we believe that we are on the short list at every national and regional competition for our scanning receivers. And these scanning receivers are going to cost some place between $15,000 and $30,000 apiece. And we'll be working closely with our strategic OEMs such as Ascom, who is our primary outlet at this point and a very, very important partner as we move into these new markets. But also, we do sell directly to Huawei and to other entities in China.
Bhakti Pavani - Analyst
So do you have any kind of agreement in place or contacts in place with the other providers?
Marty Singer - Chairman and CEO
This is not like our antenna business where you have longer term contracts with the distributor or with an OEM. Historically, if you follow our business, there is a very short term backlog for scanning receivers and they are done on a PO by PO basis in large part.
Bhakti Pavani - Analyst
All right. That's it from my side. Thank you very much.
Marty Singer - Chairman and CEO
Operator, I don't believe that there are any other questions. Is that right?
Operator
There are no further questions at this time.
Marty Singer - Chairman and CEO
Well, I want to thank all of you for participating in this call and we look forward to meeting you in August on our nondeal roadshow, and at industry conferences, and exhibitions. And we'll update you at our next earnings release conference call. Thank you very much.
Operator
This concludes today's conference call. You may now disconnect.