Prosperity Bancshares Inc (PB) 2007 Q3 法說會逐字稿

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  • Operator

  • Welcome to today's teleconference. At this time, all participants are in a listen-only mode. Later you have the opportunity to ask questions during the Q&A session. Please note this call maybe recorded. I would like to now turn the call over to Dan Rollins. Mr. Rollins, you may begin.

  • - President

  • Thank you. Good morning, ladies and gentlemen.

  • Welcome to Prosperity bank share's third quarter 2007 earnings conference call. This call is also being broadcast live over the internet at www.prosperitybank.tx.com and will be available for replay at the same location for the next few weeks.

  • I'm Dan Rollins, president and chief operating officer of Prosperity Bancshares and here with me today is David Zalman, chairman and chief executive officer, HE Tim Timanus, Jr., vice chairman, David Hollaway, our chief financial officer, David Zalman will lead off with a few -- with a review of the highlights for the third quarter of 2007. He will be followed by David Hollaway, who will spend a few minutes reviewing some of our recent financial statistics.

  • Tim Timanus will discuss our learning activities including aspects qualities and finally will open the call for questions. During the call, interested parties may participate live by following an instructions that will be provided by our call moderator, [Terrin] or you may e-mail questions to investor.relations@prosperity bank tx.com. I assume you have all received a copy of the earnings announcement we released earlier this morning. If not, please call Whitney Hutchins at 281-2697220 and she will fax a copy to you.

  • Before we begin, let me make the usual disclaimers. Certain of the matters discussed in this presentation may constitute forward-looking statements for the purposes of the federal securities laws and as such may involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors which may cause the actual results, performance or achievements of Prosperity Bancshares to be materially different from the future results, performance or achievements expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements.

  • Additional information concerning factors that could cause actual results to be materially different than those in the forward-looking statements can be found in Prosperity Bancshares' filings with the securities and exchange commissions including forms 10-Q and 10-K and other reports and statements we have filed with the SEC. All forward-looking statements are expressly qualified in their entirety by these cautionary statements. Now let me turn our call over to David.

  • - Chairman of the Board

  • Thank you, Dan. I would like to welcome and thank everyone for listening to our third quarter 2007 conference call.

  • I am very pleased to report that the third quarter of 2007 was another record quarter for our company. Some of our successes this quarter include record earnings. We earned $23.8 million in the third quarter compared to $16.4 million for the same period in the prior year, an increase of 45.7%. We reported diluted earnings per share of $0.54 cents for the third quarter of 2007. That's compared to $0.49 cents for the same period in the prior year, which represents a 10.2% increase. Our return on average assets for the three months ended September 30, 2007 was 1.53%. Our return on average common shareholders equity for three months ended September 30, 2007 was 8.67% and return on average tangible shareholders equity for the same period was 30.53%. Our efficiency ratio was 46.41% for the three months ended September 30, 2007 compared with 46.19% for the quarter ending June 30, 2007.

  • I am pleased to welcome aboard and announce that we have completed the acquisition of the Bank of Navasota on August 31, 2007 and things are going very well. As you know, we completed our acquisition at Texas United Bankshares and its subsidiaries on January 31 of this year, and completed our operational integration around the end of the second quarter. We are very pleased to have Texas United customers and staff as part of our team. Again, we could not be happier with the acquisition and the operational integration. Yesterday, we announced that we would acquire the six Houston retail branches of Banco Popular North America. We are pleased with this opportunity to grow and believe this transaction helps us further enhance our Houston presence. After the acquisition of the Banco Popular locations, we will have 46 banking centers in the Houston metropolitan area. We look forward to combining the Banco Popular team with our current Houston team and feel that all of our customers will benefit.

  • Now, going to the deposits, the deposits at September 30, 2007 were $4.8 billion, an increase of $1.2 billion for a 33.1% increase when compared with 3.6 billion at September 30, 2006. Excluding deposits assumed with Texas United and Navasota, linked quarter deposits decreased $10.8 million, or 30 basis points. Although winding down, we still see higher cost deposits being reduced from the acquisitions of Texas United and Southern National Bank shares. Both banks had high loan to deposit ratios and needed higher cost money to fund their loans. We continue to see organic growth in our core banks, excluding the ones mentioned above.

  • In time, we are seeing the more rate-sensitive deposits that were acquired with Texas United and Southern National Bank being less of a drag on our deposit growth. In short, we sacrificed growth of higher cost deposits in a very competitive market to maintain our net interest margin. We continue to focus on core deposits. That is lower cost deposits that create a better margin for us. Our net interest margin improved to 4.07% for the quarter ending September 30, 2007 compared to 3.77% for the quarter ending September 30, 2006. As shareholders, we believe growing earnings is more important than growing assets just to say we grew. Having said that, we certainly do not intend to shrink our balance sheet and we are confident that our team can perform well in this environment.

  • Loans as of September 30, 2007 were $3.1 billion, an increase of $913 million, or 41.2% compared with the $2.2 billion at September 30, 2006. Excluding the loans acquired from Texas United and Navasota, linked quarter loans decreased by $35.5 million, or 1.66%. If you want to break that down even more, the majority of the loss was in loans purchased in the acquisition of Southern National Bank shares. In addition, Texas United had an active mortgage lending department that generated traditional portfolio mortgage loans, held for sale mortgage products, one-time close construction loans and direct construction loans to builders on a contract and speculative basis.

  • Earlier this year, we made the decision to unwind the Texas United mortgage lending department as a separate program or line of business. It is our feeling that the operational cost and the risk inherent in this type of program as a separate department does not fit our business model. We expect to continue to experience further reductions in the Texas United and Southern National Bank shares loan portfolios, as we bring them into conformity with our existing portfolio. Our loan demand is strong, at an average of $84 to $95 million in monthly production as the loan portfolios of the acquired banks stabilize, we expect to see a 4 to 5% organic loan growth going forward. Nonperforming assets totaled $9.5 million, or 19 basis points of average earning assets at September 30, 2007 compared with $1.3 million, or 3 basis points of average earning assets at September 30, 2006, and $11.2 million, or 22 basis points of average earning assets as of June 30, 2007. Again, this was not unexpected. Our loan portfolio is largely comprised of credits that were originated by institutions that we have acquired over the past few years. As we have mentioned in the past, we expect to work through these credits over a period of time and improve the quality. Tim will go into more detail with regard to these credits.

  • I feel very confident that the nonperforming ratios you all are accustomed to seeing from our bank will be back within a 12 to 18-month period. It should be noted that our reserve for loan loss ratio is higher today at 1.14% when compared to September 30, 2006, of 1.09%.

  • In closing, I would like to say thank you for your support and confidence. I know bank stocks have taken a beating in past quarter, but I assure you we have not changed our model. I am very confident in our model and our continued success. We have a great group of bankers and we will continue to grow and prosper. We are proud of our past and intend to stay the course. We plan to continue our organic growth and we plan to continue to pursue accretive acquisitions. Although we want to grow, we will not take our eye off the ball when it comes to asset quality and building shareholder value. We intend to continue building loans, focusing on customers, rewarding people that produce results, building shareholder value, and honor our service commitment by greeting the customer with a smile, calling the customer by name, and finding a way to say yes. Thanks again for your support of our company.

  • Let me turn over our discussion to David Hollaway, our chief financial officer, to discuss some of the specific financial results we achieved. David?

  • - CFO

  • Thank you, David. Some comments on the income statement and financial ratios. Net interest income was $51.4 million for the quarter ended 9-30-07, an increase of 43% over the same period last year, and flat on a linked quarter basis. The year-over-year increase was primarily due to a 33% increase in average earning assets.

  • As mentioned earlier, the net interest margin on tax equivalent basis for the quarter ended 9-30-07 was 4.07% compared to 3.77% for the same period last year, and 4.09% for the second quarter '07, and looking at -- based on our asset liability model as of 9-30, that ratio should remain relatively stable and within the third quarter range over the next 12 months. Noninterest income for the quarter ended 9-30-07, it was -- at 9-30-07 was $14.2 million, an increase of 59% over the same period last year, and 2.3% on a linked quarter basis. The year-over-year increase was primarily due to the TXUI transaction. Noninterest expense for the quarter ended 9-30-07 was $30.1 million, an increase of 52% over the same period last year, and flat on a linked quarter basis. The year-over-year increase was primarily due to the TXUI transaction again, and if you're adjusting for the Navasota transaction in this quarter, the linked quarter noninterest expenses were actually down a little bit.

  • And as we mentioned during the last conference call, we -- the additional cost saves from the TXUI transaction would not be significant in the third quarter would be the first part of 2008 before we would get all the cost savings realized. So having said that, you know, as we're looking into the fourth quarter, we do anticipate some, some cost savings from both the TXUI and Navasota transaction. Again, as mentioned earlier, the efficiency ratio on a linked quarter basis was relatively static at 46.4 versus 46.2 in the second quarter, and as we're looking forward to 2008, we will continue to work on getting that efficiency ratio back down to the lower levels we saw in 2006. The tangible equity ratio increased from 5.49% in the second quarter to 5.89% at the end of the third quarter.

  • And the last comment would be concerning the bond portfolio at 9-30-07. The portfolio reflects an effective duration of 3.0 years with a weighted average life of 3.9 years. The projected cash flow is approximately $430 million over the next 12 months. And with that, let me turn over the presentation to Tim Timanus for some detail on loans and asset quality. Tim?

  • - Vice Chairman

  • Thank you, Dave. Nonperforming assets at quarter end September 30, '07 totaled $9,499,000, or 0.30% of loans and other real estate compared to $11,193,000, or 0.35% at June 30, '07. This represents a decrease of $1,694,000 in nonperforming assets from June 30, '07. The September 30 '07 nonperforming asset total was comprised of $7,918,000 in loans, $121,000 in repossessed assets, and $1,460,000 in other real estate. $7,588,000, or 80% of these nonperforming assets are attributable to acquisitions. $3,228,000 of the September 30, '07 nonperforming assets are carry-overs from the June 30 '07 total of $11,193,000. This represents 29% brought forward and 71% no longer in nonperforming assets as of September 30, 2007. Out of the $9,499,000 in September 30, '07 nonperforming assets, $4,440,000 have now been removed. And an additional $167,000 in other real estate is under contract for sale. Combined, these amounts total 48% of the September 30, '07 nonperforming assets.

  • Net charge-offs for the three months ended September 30, '07 were $1,313,000 compared to net charge-offs of $531,000 for the three months ended June 30, '07, for an increase of $782,000. The average monthly new loan production for the quarter ended September 30, '07 was $84 million compared to $95 million for the quarter ended June 30, '07. Loans outstanding at September 30, '07 were 3,128,000,000 compared to 3,181,000,000 at June 30, '07. The September 30, '07 loan total is made up of 41% fixed rate, 31% adjusting as prime moves, and 28% resetting at specific intervals, such as quarterly or annually. I'm now going to turn it over to Dan Rollins.

  • - President

  • Thank you, Tim. I'm pleased to report that we have completed the systems conversions of the former Bank of Navasota and their location has been rebranded as Prosperity Bank. I'm also excited about yesterday's announcement and our agreement to expand our Houston presence with the addition of the six Banco Popular locations. Houston is a very diverse economy and we are excited about the transaction and what it will do for us in the Houston market. At this time, I think we're ready to take questions. (inaudible)

  • Operator

  • At this time, if you would like to ask a question, please press the star and one on your touch-tone phone. (OPERATOR INSTRUCTIONS) We'll take our first question from Brent Christ. Please go ahead, sir.

  • - Analyst

  • Good morning, guys.

  • - President

  • Good morning.

  • - Analyst

  • Couple questions. I guess first, in terms of the loan runoff that you guys are seeing with the legacy Texas United and southern national portfolios, can you give us a sense of kind of in your opinion how much is still left to come?

  • - Chairman of the Board

  • Brent, this is David Zalman. I guess I'll take that question. I guess the true answer is I can't give you an exact number or the amount of time that, you know, we're still going to have this legacy of Texas United and southern national. If you're asking me about a gut check, I would say, you know, normally we wouldn't have thought that we would have had still the foreclosures and working some of the loans from southern national this long into the equation, but normally it doesn't take this long. But we still are there and I would tell you if you asked me just for a gut check, I would have to say probably, probably another six months. Now, will it be at the propensity that it's been? Probably not, but we'll probably still see working through some of this.

  • - Analyst

  • Got you. Okay. Then two other quick follow-ups. In terms of the expense levels, they are relatively flat this quarter and I think David indicated maybe a little bit additional cost savings coming through in the fourth quarter. I'm just curious, kind of order of magnitude and where you're seeing the additional savings from.

  • - Chairman of the Board

  • Yes, I think it's a couple things. You know, as we made mention in previous conference calls, we got initially, if we're speaking specifically to TXUI, we got a lot of the bulk of the savings early on and then we talked about the remaining cost saves that we'll look at probably tend to be a little more complex and takes a little longer. And that's kind of what we were trying to say last time to say, you know, in the third quarter and fourth quarter, yes, we'll see some cost saves, but not nearly at the levels in the early part of the year and what we'll really see is when we get into 2008, we'll be able to execute some of these things once, you know, we grow into the new year. In those terms of specific dollars, I don't know that I can give that to you.

  • What I would say is, you know, think about it in terms of efficiency ratio. We're absolutely focused on driving that thing back down into the lower levels that we saw towards the end of last year and if that's the case, you can kind of, you know, back into the kind of numbers we're thinking about, but those kind of dollars, you would tend to see first part of '08 versus, I guess in the fourth quarter here.

  • - President

  • The other thing, the other thing, Brent, when you're looking at linked quarter, remember, there was an acquisition in there with the bank of Navasota that I think our number was somewhere in the 100,000 dollars range of expenses in the quarter was attributable to Bbank of Navasota, so if we had not done that acquisition, you would have seen expenses trend down for the quarter.

  • - Analyst

  • Okay, got you. That helps. Then last question, just in terms of the Banco Popular branches that you guys bought, could you give us a sense of how much in loans you guys are acquiring with those and then maybe like a composition of the deposits?

  • - President

  • Sure. The answer is none. The -- we're not taking any loans. The loans that we're getting are CD or cash secured loans. It's really less than $2 million, so zero for all practical purposes. And the deposit composition is very similar to ours today. They have got a relatively low cost of deposits. They are a branch network in Houston is a very good fit into ours and I think it will help us continue to grow in the Houston market and enhances where we are.

  • - Analyst

  • Okay. Thanks a lot, guys.

  • Operator

  • We'll take our next question from Jennifer Demba of SunTrust. Please go ahead.

  • - Analyst

  • Good morning.

  • - Chairman of the Board

  • Good morning, Jenny.

  • - President

  • Good morning, Jenny.

  • - Analyst

  • Can you give me your head count in the second quarter versus the third quarter?

  • - President

  • Sure. Two seconds. Second quarter head count was 1408. At the end of March, we were at 1432. At the end of June, we were at 1408. And today we're at 1369.

  • - Chairman of the Board

  • That includes head count from--

  • - President

  • And that includes bank of Navasota that came in in the quarter. Right. Which I think was probably 20 people, give or take.

  • - Analyst

  • Okay, and David Holloway, could you repeat that, the comments you made on the margin going forward? I missed that.

  • - CFO

  • Yes, I mean we look at our model as of 9-30. We think what it's projecting as of that timeframe is that it should be relatively stable out over the next 12 months. Just depending on a lot of factors it may not change at all, or on a quarter by quarter basis it could move up a couple basis points or down a couple basis points and obviously if we gain traction on net loan growth that, would be a positive. If we continue to, you know, get steepening, an inverted steepening, inverted yield curve, that would be a negative.

  • - Analyst

  • How about your tax rate going forward?

  • - CFO

  • You know, I think a good number would be about third, if something, using either 33.25, or 33.50? Somewhere in that range.

  • - Analyst

  • It was a little bit lower this quarter. There's nothing specific?

  • - CFO

  • This quarter was a little lower, because we were doing some tax planning in terms of at the state level, and so it lowered it just a little bit, but that won't maintain as we go forward.

  • - Analyst

  • Okay. Okay. And last question for David Zalman, just kind of give us a sense of what you're seeing in the economy. Obviously things have slowed down in other parts of the country. I'm wondering what you're seeing.

  • - Chairman of the Board

  • Jennifer, the -- you know, Texas overall is, is probably a bright spot, if there's any bright spot in the U.S., Texas is the bright spot. We're still seeing population growth. We're still seeing a pretty good economy here. Having said that, you know, our, our views and viewpoints and actions are sometimes, you know, we take into consideration what the rest of the economy is doing around us. So sometimes maybe we would come in a little bit more cautious just because of what we see and hear on the radio and TV. But, overall, I think there is a slowdown, a little bit of a slowdown just in the housing market, probably in the, you know, the hundred to 200 price range.

  • We're still seeing a pretty strong economy on home selling between 500,000 and a million and homes at a million, they are really brisk right now. People are paying cash for them. But overall, the economy does look very good in Texas. Having said that, you know, we still -- we don't want to be too Cavalier and say that what's happening in the rest of the country couldn't possibly happen over here. So that's probably effecting us to some degree, just thinking about that.

  • - Analyst

  • Okay, thanks.

  • - Chairman of the Board

  • Thanks, Jenny.

  • Operator

  • Our next question comes from Erika Penala of Merrill Lynch. Please go ahead.

  • - Analyst

  • Good morning.

  • - Chairman of the Board

  • Good morning.

  • - Analyst

  • I was wondering if you could address the underlying credit dynamics of your residential construction portfolio, and I know you just mentioned that there is a, you know, a slowdown in the housing market in the lower end. I was wondering if you could also give us a sense of what the average sales price is of the homes that you are, you know, that you are, in your residential construction portfolio.

  • - President

  • Okay. Let me come back around and make sure we're understanding the question, Erica.

  • - Analyst

  • Sure.

  • - President

  • You're asking about the average value, or the average price in the construction portfolio, I understand, but what was the first part of your question? You just want some color on what's in our residential construction portfolio?

  • - Analyst

  • Some color on, you know, credit dynamics, whether you're getting more worried at the margin about residential construction.

  • - President

  • Okay. Tim's going to probably take some of that. The average price on the construction, on the residential construction loans that we have out there is in the 350 to 500 range. So most of the builders that we're doing and the average price in our portfolio would be in what we would call a move-up home or a second home in the Texas market. So we're not in the first time home buyer market on the bottom end. We're kind of in the next level up and then higher than that. The majority of what we've got is in that 350 to 500 range.

  • - Analyst

  • Okay.

  • - President

  • Tim, do you want to talk about just--

  • - Vice Chairman

  • Well, I think what you just said is absolutely correct. We've actually really never been in the starter home business to a great extent. We obviously have done some of that financing, but given the marketplaces that we serve and the customers that we have traditionally had, most of the homes that we have financed have started at 200, 250,000 and gone up to several million from there. So the softness that we are seeing in this area is, I guess, a bit similar to what you've seen in other parts of the country in that it seems to be centered in the lower priced homes. I agree with what David Zalman said earlier. The economy of Texas as a whole seems to still be pretty dog gone good, although there are some areas of weakness that we haven't seen in the last few years. I don't think it's drastic, by any means. I think it's all relative. The economy here has been so dog gone good for so long that any weakness at all alerts you to a certain extent. But we, we have really very little exposure right now to the lower end of that market, and we are cognizant about what's going on in the rest of the country.

  • We think the energy business is a primary reason that Texas has been insulated somewhat and possibly there has not been quite as much overbuilding here and as David mentioned, we still have population and job growth, so those are all still positives. But we're aware of what's going on. We're taking maybe a little bit of a closer look now than in the past, and some of our loan applications and our approvals.

  • - President

  • Erica, did we answer your question?

  • - Analyst

  • Yes. Sorry to ask it in such a round about manner. And I also had another follow-up With regards to the commentary around the margin, what is being assumed about fed moves other than the 50-basis point cut we already saw?

  • - Vice Chairman

  • Probably, we kind of look at it in multiscenarios. We look at it if it doesn't change at all, we look at it in up 100, 200, 300. We also look at it down 100, 200, 300 and again at 9-30 - we're pretty darn neutral and when you actually look at the number itself, it's almost zero at this point. So what that tells us is even if there's some thinking the fed will drop rates again this month, 25 basis points, that probably isn't the end of the world for us, but what I would tell you is if we believe fed, let's say in the next six months is in drop rates on 100 basis points or more, that would be a challenge for us. If it's up 100, that probably doesn't -- that's probably okay and our margin will hold in.

  • - Analyst

  • Thanks for the time, gentlemen.

  • - President

  • Thank you, Erica.

  • Operator

  • Our next question is from Brett (inaudible) of Fig partners. Please go ahead.

  • - Analyst

  • Good morning, gentlemen.

  • - CFO

  • Good morning.

  • - Analyst

  • I just wanted to ask you a question on your funding mix. I noticed that borrowings came up about a percent. I was wondering what you think may happen there again in this, in the next coming quarter or two, if you see a continued decline in deposits, whether or not you're going to continue to use repos and -- came up about 100-something's basis points in cost.

  • - CFO

  • I can -- this is Dave Hollaway. I can answer part of it. What you're seeing in this past quarter is more just a seasonality of our deposits moving in and out. Instead of sometimes, because rates have been moving, bouncing around so much, we have jumped in and tried to take advantage of when we have cash flow, you know, from a portfolio. We would reinvest that and even though deposits would flow out for a couple of days, we jump in and purchase security, put it in the portfolio. Then when rates drop off, you have to wait until some more cash flow comes in. So I guess that's a long way around of saying that was just more a reflection of seasonality. But looking into the fourth quarter, you may still see a little more of that, but it wasn't any premeditated thing of trying to lever up the balance sheet or something like that.

  • - Chairman of the Board

  • And no, this is David Zalman. I mean we have probably annual cash flow off of our portfolio of over $600 million a year. So cash flow is not an issue, ad I would say with regard to sweeps, our sweeps account, which is around 100 million or so, Dave-- I don't know, somewhere 70 million.

  • - CFO

  • 70 million.

  • - Chairman of the Board

  • I would say it's probably not a traditional sweep account that you would think of as institutional sweeping money from a big institution or something. A lot of our sweep accounts are from some larger customers that really want to be securitized because they have quite a few deposits in the bank and it's not what you -- it's not something we're just going out and paying high rates on it. I think the rates are probably more traditional in nature to our money market accounts per se.

  • - CFO

  • Yes, I think the question, Brett that what David's saying, really make sure you're understanding. When your looking at that borrowing that talks about repose, that's not us going out and borrowing on a repo basis. We actually are investing customer money and if the customers move money in, the oil and gas business has been good. If customers are moving money in, we're, we're putting that money in a repo for them on our side and so we're selling the repo and we're really not out actively soliciting to borrow up. That's just customer money and the seasonality of the customer cash flows.

  • - Chairman of the Board

  • I think it's also important to emphasize that these are customers that have been with us for a long time.

  • These aren't people that are new to our organization.

  • - CFO

  • Yes.

  • - Analyst

  • We've had them for a long time.

  • - CFO

  • So the goal is not to go out and borrow on that, if that's what your question was.

  • - Chairman of the Board

  • The bottom line is if we didn't have a sweep account, they would be in a regular money market account or something in the bank. That's right.

  • - CFO

  • That;s very good. Thank you.

  • - Analyst

  • My only other question, I wanted to ask you about, it seems as though you picked up the deposits on the branches at a pretty low rate, do you see other opportunities similar to that, or was that sort of a one-time event?

  • - Chairman of the Board

  • As far as-- I'm sorry. As far as the Banco Popular deal you're referring to?

  • - CFO

  • I think you're really asking just what's the M&A environment.

  • - Analyst

  • Yes, exactly.

  • - Chairman of the Board

  • Well, you know, probably that's the bright spot. I mean I guess if you could say a bright spot, I guess that is depending if you are selling or buying. But if you're in a buying position, we do think that there's going to be better opportunities for us. We think pricing will be, I would say more realistic from sellers right now. I think that there hasn't been -- there hasn't been a change and I think that that does provide us some opportunity going forward with the M&A. I really do.

  • - Analyst

  • Appreciate your time.

  • - CFO

  • Thank you very much.

  • Operator

  • Our next question comes from Bain Slack of KBW. Please go ahead.

  • - Analyst

  • Hi, good morning.

  • - Vice Chairman

  • Hi, Bain.

  • - Analyst

  • I wanted to ask a question on the monthly loan production numbers. I think you had said 84 million this quarter versus 95 and if I remember correctly, going back to the data that you provided in the conference call, it's been increasing pretty consistently up until, I guess this quarter, is there anything to read in that or is that more of a function of, I guess increase cautioness or demand side of the equation?

  • - Vice Chairman

  • Bain,this is Tim. I think there are probably several factors at play here. One is, as you can see, we have reduced our nonperforming assets somewhat considerably and we've diverted the attention of a number of our banking center presidents and managers toward that goal and it takes people and time to move those nonperforming assets out. So I think without a doubt, that focus has taken a few of these people away from loan production. Hopefully that's not a long-term situation. Also, as we discussed a little while ago in terms of the economy, while we think the economy here is still good, we do feel that it's possibly not quite as good as it has been. That's not so much a negative as it is a statement of how good that it's been.

  • - Analyst

  • Right.

  • - Vice Chairman

  • But we do sense a little bit of a change and we're very cognizant about what's going on out there and the rest of the country. So while we've always tried to be very prudent in our credit decisions, we are looking at our credit decisions closely. We're not interested in putting real estate loans on the books that give us a problem in the future. So, I think it's a combination of really those three things more than anything else. Sum it up again, a number of our officers have been working on the nonperforming assets. There's probably a slight decrease, certainly not pronounced in the number of loans that we're seeing and we're trying to be prudent in the decisions that we make.

  • - Analyst

  • Great. I appreciate that. I guess another question, is looking at the tangible common equity ratio, you all are getting fairly close to 6%, which is a little on the high side for you all. Then I just heard your, Dave (inaudible) your answer with regard to M&A, I guess X M&A, is there any other use for this capital or is the strategy is to keep powder dry for this opportunity that you may see coming?

  • - Vice Chairman

  • Bain, I think it will be opportunitistic. Again, I can't speak for the board of directors. We've always been and M&A bank. I think that will continue. On the other hand, if the market performs like it was a few months ago, you know, the board may consider other options as far as purchasing stock back. There are other methods like that. We have a great, as you know, earnings are 90 to $100 million close, 90 to $100 million, so we have a tremendous amount of net income, so I think it just provides us with a bunch of opportunity really.

  • - Analyst

  • Okay, great. Thanks. And last question, is just, could you give a little bit of a breakdown of the asset gain this quarter, the 640 million, I'm sorry, 640,000? Thanks.

  • - Vice Chairman

  • Yes, that's -- we probably could have made that a little clear, but there is a line item that says net gain on sale of assets. The overwhelming majority of that was a sale on ORE stuff.

  • - Analyst

  • Great, thanks.

  • - CFO

  • Thanks, Bain.

  • Operator

  • We'll take our next question from Barry McCarver from Stephens Inc. Please go ahead.

  • - Analyst

  • Good morning, guys.

  • - Chairman of the Board

  • Good morning, Barry.

  • - Analyst

  • Well, every single question I had I think was answered with the exception of one. Really goes back to your comments on M&A and that fact you said pricing you thought was getting a little bit more realistic. Is that driven at all by just asset quality issues or concerns, and that being the case, is that an M&A market you really want to play in?

  • - Chairman of the Board

  • Barry, this is David. I think there's probably a combination of things. I think, one, the guys that buy the banks, their stock is trading lower than it has been in a while, so I think that definitely influences what you can pay for somebody else that you're taking out. I think number two, just the general overall economy, maybe not necessarily what's happening in Texas, but they are looking at what's happening around and, you know, I think it makes people think, you know, are we going to maybe miss a good time, you know.

  • - Analyst

  • What about the asset quality of targets?.

  • - Chairman of the Board

  • well, the asset quality of targets has always been an issue, but I mean you have to look at those I think on an individual basis really.

  • - Analyst

  • But you guys consider I guess a deal that had pretty questionable asset quality as something you could work through over a period of time if the price was right, or is that something you're just going to stay away from?

  • - Chairman of the Board

  • Boy, that's -- boy, you're really giving some good questions. Because we -- sometimes we're looking at opportunities like that and I would tell you that in most cases, we, we would take -- we're not afraid of buying a bank with asset quality issues, because we do have a past track record of cleaning them up. Having said that, where we're at right now with, you know, we've doubled in size with the banks that we took, not that they were bad in asset quality, but it certainly wasn't the same asset quality that ours was, and I think right now, taking on something that would be challenging until we get the, you know, the loans then conform from the prior acquisitions that we have, we probably wouldn't be as favorable of taking on a cleanup right now.

  • - Analyst

  • Okay. That's what I'm looking for. Ok guys. Thanks a lot.

  • - Chairman of the Board

  • Thank you, Barry.

  • Operator

  • Our next question comes from Bob Patten of Morgan, Keegan. Please go ahead, sir.

  • - Analyst

  • Hi, guys.

  • - CFO

  • Hi, Bob.

  • - Analyst

  • All my questions have been asked. I'll just ask, can you give a little color on, when you talk about weaknesses in Texas, give us some general picture thoughts about where you think the weakness is starting.

  • - Chairman of the Board

  • You know, I'll start off, Bob. This is David Zalman. You know, I was afraid somebody was going to ask that question, because it's really hard to pinpoint a true real weakness in the economy. It really is, when you look at population and growth trends that we have, it all looks so positive. I, I think that if you saw maybe some weakness you would have to think in what we had commented earlier about, the prices in the home range of starter homes, we do see some weaknesses in there.

  • Tim mentioned that maybe there's maybe not quite as many opportunities on the loan side, that it may -- I guess -- again, I'm going give everybody else a chance to jump in on this. I think for me, it's more of a feeling, just a gut check, a feeling we really can't see a lot of negatives because the economy's been so good. I guess it's just an overall feeling or a sense of sensing it, I guess. Tim, do you want to jump in?

  • - Vice Chairman

  • I think that for the most part is correct. We've already touched on the lower price homes and I think there are some clear evidences that that's a bit of an issue here, although it's certainly not as bad as it is in other parts of the country. I think in terms of retail shopping centers, there's a bit of some evidence that maybe there's some sluggishness there. You can drive around the city and maybe see more vacant spaces in shopping centers than we have historically had. It's not dramatic. It's not drastic, but it is a little bit of a change towards the negative from what we're used to. So there's not a lot of hard evidence out there. As David said, it's more or less a gut check, and our senses tell us that there's just a little bit of slowness and the question is, is that going to continue and worsen, stay the same or get better? And heck, we don't know.

  • - CFO

  • But overall, you would have to say that, even though we're cautious and somebody prudent would be cautious at this time with everything happening around the rest of the U.S., the economy overall in Texas is still pretty darn good.

  • - Vice Chairman

  • I don't think there's any question about that. The energy business still drives a lot of our economy and all you have to do is look at the price of oil and gas to see how well that's doing right now. So that's a big part of the success of this economy.

  • - Analyst

  • And if there was an oil (inaudible), for example, you guys had seen the recent discussions around oil bubble, you know, the oil's risen so fast, but the stocks sort of a deathpan. If there was a correction back to the low 60s, does that do anything to the local economy?

  • - Vice Chairman

  • I'll take that. At $60, that's great.

  • - Analyst

  • Okay.

  • - Vice Chairman

  • I think $60, they are still making a ton of money at $60.

  • - Analyst

  • All right. Thanks, guys. Good quarter.

  • - Vice Chairman

  • You're welcome.

  • Operator

  • Our next question comes from David Bishop of Stifel Nicolaus, and just as a reminder, if you would like to ask a question, please press the star and one. Go ahead, sir.

  • - Analyst

  • Hey, thank you. Good morning, gentlemen.

  • - CFO

  • Good morning, David.

  • - Analyst

  • Hey, quick question, what you're seeing out there in terms of maybe nonbank competition in terms of loan pricing in competition for credits that we're hearing from some banks that some of those guys have stopped picking up the phones. Do you get a sense that that might afford you some more growth opportunities and you previously got a chance to take a look at?

  • - CFO

  • I think there is some of that. I think you've got nonbank lenders on both sides of the aisle on the residential side. You know, you've still got the nontraditional players that are out there, the broker (inaudible) and such, on the commercial real estate side, I think there is some, some changes on the nonbank lenders and how they are doing things and what they are looking at, you know, we certainly see and talk to and know a lot of those folks and we hear that they have changed their underwriting criteria a little bit. They have moved their cap rates up, they have increased their debt service coverage requirements. They have made some changes if they are still in the game, and as you said some of them have just decided to just sit on the sidelines. I think our belief is we are seeing some of that. I think we've seen a couple of transactions that we think that we've probably been able to get into the game on because of that. So I do think that's probably a positive on what's happening out there that's coming through the credit cycle tightening that we've gone through over the last three months.

  • - Chairman of the Board

  • David, this is David Zalman. I sit in loan committee and I would say, yes, if there's a real bright spot in my opinion, that is a bright spot. We are, we are starting to see where the, you know, the nonbank competition is really, if nothing else, their terms and conditions are changing more into conformity with ours and so it is becoming a little bit easier to compete with some of these other deals.

  • - Analyst

  • Great, thank you.

  • - CFO

  • Thanks, David.

  • Operator

  • At this time, we have no further questions.

  • - President

  • All right. Well, ladies and gentlemen, thank you so much for participating with our call today. We look forward to visiting with you again in the future. Thank you very much for your time.

  • Operator

  • This concludes today's teleconference. You may disconnect at any time. Thank you for participating, and have a great day.