Ormat Technologies Inc (ORA) 2014 Q2 法說會逐字稿

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  • Editor

  • Presentation

  • Operator

  • Good morning, and welcome to the Ormat Technology Q2 2014 earnings conference call. (Operator instructions) Please note, this event is being recorded. I would now like to turn the conference over to Rob Fink, of KCSA Strategic Communications. Please go ahead.

  • Rob Fink - IR

  • Thank you Operator, and thank you everyone for joining us today. Hosting the call are Isaac Angel, Chief Executive Officer, Doron Blachar, Chief Financial Officer, and Smadar Lavi, Vice President of Corporate Finance and Investor Relations.

  • Before beginning, we would like to remind you that the information provided during this call may contain forward-looking statements relating to current expectations, estimates, forecasts and projections about future events that are forward-looking as defined in the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995.

  • These forward-looking statements generally relate to the Company's plans, objectives and expectations for future operations, and are based on management's current estimates, projections, future results, or trends.

  • Actual future results may differ materially from those projected as a result of certain risks and uncertainties. For a discussion of such risks and uncertainties, please see risk factors as described in Ormat Technologies' annual report on Form 10-K filed with the SEC on February 28, 2014.

  • In addition, during the call we will present non-GAAP financial measures such as EBITDA and adjusted EBITDA. Reconciliations for the most directly comparable GAAP measures and management reasons for presenting such information is set forth in the press release that was issued last night as well as in the slide posted on our website.

  • Before these measures are not calculated in accordance with U.S. GAAP, they should not be considered in isolation from our financial statements prepared in accordance with GAAP.

  • Before I turn the call over to management, I would like to remind everyone that a slide presentation accompanying this call may be accessed on the Company's website at Ormat.com under the IR news and events link that is found on the Investor Relations tab.

  • With all that said, I would now like to turn the call over to Isaac. Isaac, the call is yours.

  • Isaac Angel - CEO

  • Thank you Rob, good morning everyone, and thank you for joining us today for the presentation of our second quarter 2014 results and outlook for the near future.

  • I'm excited to be speaking with you today as the CEO for Ormat, a position I officially assumed on July 1 following the close of the second quarter.

  • I have been only been a member of Ormat Group for a few months, but it's already apparent to me that I'm surrounded by an exceptional group of dedicated employees with a deep knowledge of the geothermal industry.

  • The strong and accomplished Board of Directors with extensive experience and industry expertise will continue to be an asset to the Company and the resource for management going forward. With that said, I would like to start the call with a review of the quarter and half-year operations summary. Then, I will turn the call over to Doron to review the financial results. I will finish with the business updates before opening the call for Q&A.

  • Starting with slide 5, we are pleased with the results for the second quarter which reflect the continued success of our business and contributed to strong financial results in the first half of 2014. Total generation for the second quarter of 2014 was approximately 1 million megawatt hours, which is a decrease of 2.2% from the last year.

  • The declining generation is primarily the result of scheduled shutdown due to enhancements at Heber complex.

  • Lower generation at [direct] facilities due to lower load in the gas pipeline and uncontrolled well flow at North Brawley. On the other hand, to generation of Mammoth Complex, and a multi-plant power plant was higher in the second quarter this year compared to the same period last year as the result of enhancements we completed.

  • Moving to slide 6, we currently have two projects that have been fully-released for construction. McGinness Hills Phase 2, which is expected to come online by Q1 2015, and Mammoth G3 which is expected to be refurbished by 2015. In addition, construction work has started in Sarulla project in Indonesia following the financial closing.

  • During the quarter we completed our scheduled refurbishment of Heber 1 and we are assessing the contribution of the resource and the new equipment to the complex. Additionally, we have 35 prospects in various stages of exploration, or where activity has yet to begin in the US, Chile, Guatemala, New Zealand an Indonesia.

  • In addition to adding capacity, we will continue to seek technical and commercial opportunities to improve existing plans.

  • Slide 7 provides an update on the product segment. Our backlog reached a record of $376 million which includes the $254 million of the Sarulla supply contract and new contracts signed during the second quarter. As a reminder, now that the notice to proceed has been issued, we expect to recognize revenue from the project over the course of the next three to four years, starting in this quarter of 2014.

  • If you could please now turn to slide 8, you will see our updated CapEx requirements for the remainder of 2014. We plan to invest a total of $62 million in capital expenditures on new projects under construction or enhancement. An additional $49 million is budgeted for development, exploration activities, and capital maintenance for operating projects and investments in machinery and equipment, as well as $41.7 million for debt repayment.

  • The funding of this program will come from cash on hand at the end of the second quarter of 2014, expected cash from operations, unused corporate lines of credit, and from expected financing of McGinness Hills Phase 2, which is covered under the existing financing structure for OFC 2 senior secured notes benefiting from the DOE loan guarantee program.

  • Now, I'd like to turn the call to Doron to review the financial results of the quarter. Doron?

  • Doron Blachar - CFO

  • Thank you Isaac, and good morning, everyone. Let me provide an overview of our financial results for the second quarter of 2014. Starting with slide 10, total revenue for the second quarter of 2014 was $127.6 million, a 16.4% decrease over revenues of $152.7 million in the second quarter of last year.

  • In our electricity segment, as you can see on slide 11, revenue grew 4.5% to $91.7 million in the second quarter of 2014, over $87.7 million in the second quarter of 2013.

  • The increase was primarily due to new capacity coming online from Olkaria III complex in Kenya and Don Campbell plant in Nevada that was somewhat offset by the two-month shutdown of Heber 1 as part of the scheduled refurbishment project.

  • Based on our policy, we continue to take actions to mitigate the impact of financial gas and oil prices on our electricity segment through our hedging activity. We have entered into derivative transactions at the fixed price of $4.07 per MMBTU to reduce our exposure to fluctuations in natural gas prices through December 31, 2014, and $4.95 per MMBTU for the period from January 1, 2015 until 31st of March, 2015.

  • As a result of our hedging activities for the second quarter of 2014, we recorded an [edge] loss on derivative transaction on oil and natural gas prices, of $0.3 million compared to a net gain of $3.6 million during the same period in 2013.

  • Excluding hedging adjustments, electricity revenue increased 9.3% year-over-year.

  • In the product segment on slide 12, revenue for the second quarter of 2014 was $35.9 million as guided. Performance of the segment this quarter was written primarily due to timing of revenue recognition, timing of release of notice to proceed of certain projects, and different product mix.

  • We think the second half of 2014 to be stronger than the first half of this year, with a strong fourth quarter.

  • Moving to slide 13 and 14, the Company's combined gross margin for the second quarter of 2014 was 31.3%, and the first half gross margin grew to 34.6%.

  • In the electricity segment, gross margin for the second quarter of 2014 was $24.4 million, or 26.6%, compared to $29.1 million or 33.1% in the second quarter of 2013.

  • The expected decrease was primarily due to the loss of revenue [due to] the schedule enhancement at the Heber Complex, and higher costs related to an uncontrolled wellflow in North Brawley.

  • Electricity growth margin in the first half of 2014 grew to 33.3%.

  • In the product segment, gross margin for the second quarter of 2014 of $15.6 million or 43.4%, compared to $21.3 million or 32.8% in the second quarter of last year. The increase in product growth margin percentage is mainly attributable to different product mix and margins in various sales contract, and to a $2.5 million reimbursement of costs out of which $1.5 million related to the cost of goods for the Sarulla project that we received following the financing of the project which we recorded in previous periods.

  • Moving to slide 15, operating income in the second quarter of 2014 was $22.3 million or 17.5% of revenues, compared to operating income of $37.9 million or 24.8% of revenue in the same period last year.

  • The decrease was primarily due to the reduction in both electricity and product segment gross margin and an $8.1 million write-off of an unsuccessful exploration activity related to the Wister exploration site in California.

  • Excluding the write-off of the Wister project, operating margin was 23.9% of revenue.

  • Operating income attributable to our electricity segment for the second quarter and first half of 2014 were $9.5 million and $40.4 million respectively, compared to $22.6 million and $21.3 million for the second and first half of last year.

  • Operating income attributable to our product segment for the second quarter and the first half of 2014 were $12.8 million and $24.5 million respectively, compared to $15.2 million and $24.2 million for the second quarter in the first half of 2013.

  • Moving to slide 16, interest expense net of capitalized interests for the second quarter of 2014 was $22.1 million compared to $17.5 million for the second quarter of 2013. This increase was primarily due to two new loans (inaudible) from OPIC in 2013. The conversion of OPIC interest loans from floating interest rate to fixed interest rate, and the decrease related to the interest capitalized to our project.

  • Moving to slide 17, net income attributable to the Company's stockholders for the second quarter of 2014 was $9.1 million, or $0.20 per diluted share. Excluding the write-off of the Wister site, net income reached $17.2 million or $0.37 per diluted share.

  • For the six months ended June 30, 2014, the Company reported a net income attributable to the Company shareholders of $30.7 million, or $0.67 per share, compared to $20.1 million or $0.44 per share for the six months ended June 30, 2013, an increase of 52.3%.

  • On March 25, 2014, we signed an agreement with RET Holdings to sell the Heber solar project in California for $35.25 million. We received the first payment of $15 million in the first quarter of 2014 with the remainder of the process this quarter. In the second quarter of 2014, we recorded a pre-tax gain of approximately $7.6 million.

  • As shown in slide 18, adjusted EBITDA for the second quarter of 2014 was $59.7 million compared to $69.7 million for the second quarter of 2013. Adjusted EBITDA for the six months ended June 30, 2014, was $130.3 million compared to $115.5 million for the six months ended June 30, 2013, an increase of 12.9%.

  • Net cash provided by operating activity was $103.6 million in the six months ended June 30, 2014, compared to $20 million in the six months ended June 30, 2013.

  • Moving to slide 19, cash and cash equivalents as of June 30, 2014 were $80.1 million. The accompanying slide breaks down the use of cash during the quarter.

  • Our long-term debt as of June 30, 2014, and the payment schedule are presented in slide 20 of the presentation. The average cost of debt stands at 6%.

  • Moving to slide 21, in the project finance front, in the Sarulla consortium in which we hold 12.75% stake, recently closed a $1.17 billion project financed for the world's largest geothermal project with major banks including Japan Bank for International Corporation and the Asian Development Bank.

  • We expect to finance the McGinness Phase 2 project under the OFC 2 Senior Secured notes that we issued under the DOE Loan Guarantee Program. We expect proceeds of $140 million in the second half of 2014.

  • On August 5, 2014, Ormat's board of directors approved a payment of a quarterly dividend of $0.05 per share. This went to the Company's dividend policy. This dividend will be paid on August 28, 2014, to shareholders of record as of closing of business on August 19, 2014.

  • This concludes my financial overview. I would like now to turn the call to Isaac for a business update, Isaac.

  • Isaac Angel - CEO

  • Turning to slide 23, we outlined our revenue outlook for 2014. For the full year 2014, we reiterate our electricity segment revenues to be between $370 million and $380 million, and product segment revenues to be between $170 million and $180 million.

  • As we guided on the previous two calls, we expect the second half of 2014 to be stronger than the first half. With release of the Sarulla contract, we have a robust product backlog that will carry us not only through the next several quarters, but the next few years.

  • In the electricity segment, we expect generation to trend higher as we complete scheduled enhancements at some of our plans.

  • Moving to slide 24, in addition to the internal prospects and improvements plan, there are several domestic pledges of development that will further support renewable energy development.

  • On the Federal level, there's currently a bill in the US Senate that will extend the IDC and PTC for an additional two years, covering plans that begin construction by December 31, 2015. Additionally, about a year ago President Barak Obama announced a new national climate action plan and recently the EPA under Obama's plan released the clean power plant proposal, which for the first time cuts carbon pollution from the existing power plants in the United States.

  • The clean [power] plant will be implemented through a state-federal partnership under which states identify a path forward using either current or new electricity production and pollution control policies to meet the goals of the proposed program including cutting carbon emission from the power sector by 30% nationwide, below 2005 levels, by 2030.

  • On the state level, in May, California state senate approved the proposed geothermal legislation senate bill 1139. The bill, if enacted, will require retail sellers to increase their geothermal powered electricity use by a combined total of 500 megawatts by 2024.

  • This development demonstrates the recognition of the geothermal base load benefit to the state grid and will support our expansion plan.

  • This important development create a well-established platform for growth and as a vertically-integrated industry leader, we are well-positioned to take advantage of strong industry tailwinds.

  • According to the Geothermal Energy Association's annual report, about 500 megawatts of installed power came online in 2013, of which Ormat is responsible for more than 50%. The increase in 2013 is the largest increase in absolute terms since 1997, bringing the total installed global capacity to just over 12,000 megawatts.

  • Domestically, California, Nevada and Utah, the three states in the US with the most robust geothermal resources, are ripe for continued development of the significant untapped potential. Meanwhile, local and national governments throughout the world are recognizing the benefit of this clean, renewable energy. They are offering incentives to foster its development, many of which have been discussed on previous calls.

  • Today, Ormat remains not only the world's largest pure-play geothermal power producer, but the only one that is vertically-integrated. Our engineering, technological advancement and operational superiority has allowed us to grow and develop projects of increasing complexity such as [Stone Campbell] project for which the Company have just awarded the GA Honors 2014 for developing a new, innovative technology uses low temperature or (inaudible).

  • In the coming months, I plan to go on the road and meet the investment community while focusing on Ormat 2014 world plan and strategy plans in the future. With that, I would like to thank you for your support, and at this time the call is open for questions. Operator, can you please?

  • Operator

  • (Operator instructions) Our first question comes from Dan Mannes of Avondale, please go ahead.

  • Dan Mannes - Analyst

  • Good morning, and welcome abord, Isaac.

  • Isaac Angel - CEO

  • Thank you very much.

  • Dan Mannes - Analyst

  • You're welcome. I wanted to go back through and talk a little bit about the margins and cost structure in your power business. Obviously, you were pretty clear that last quarter was maybe an aberration, then margins were very high. But I guess this was a little bit worse than we were expecting. Could you maybe walk us through maybe some of the cost increases that were incurred from the first quarter to the second quarter? With maybe some particular attention to North Brawley?

  • Isaac Angel - CEO

  • Okay. We had, as you know, we had an uncontrolled flow in North Brawley during the quarter which cost us about $3.3 million, reducing $1 million we got from the insurance it's about $2.2 million. And we also lost about $1 million of income from the power plant itself.

  • Furthermore, there were some operational expenses that moved from, as we said on our Q1 conference call, that were moved from Q1 to Q2, and end-to-end they lowered or decreased our operational margin in Q2. But if you look at combined six months, we are on 33% which are the numbers that are much more representative than the Q2 numbers.

  • Dan Mannes - Analyst

  • Okay, and then just digging a little deeper, when you talk about the expenses that shifted are you including also any operating costs at Heber, or are you just talking about sort of annual expenses that this year hit Q2 instead of Q1?

  • Isaac Angel - CEO

  • Dan, I?m relating mainly to annual regular expenses of maintenance that shifted, as you know, and I learned to know during the last three months, that in a project company unfortunately the power plants are not behaving on quarterly basis. And they excuse themselves for that.

  • Dan Mannes - Analyst

  • But was there -- can you talk maybe about any operating costs that were incurred at Heber in the quarter, or was most of the cost at Heber both lost revenue as well as CapEx?

  • Doron Blachar - CFO

  • That (inaudible). The cost actually that shifted between Q1 to Q2 doesn't relate specifically to Heber, these are mainly a well field cost that expected to be in Q1. They didn't happen in Q1. Some of them happened in Q2, so Q1 looked a little bit better than what was expected in Q2, the opposite. But I think as Isaac said, you know, looking at the six month numbers, you can see actually that the numbers are getting back to normal.

  • Dan Mannes - Analyst

  • Okay, and then lastly on North Brawley you mentioned the uncontrolled flow. Was that remedied during the quarter? Can you talk about any root cause analysis or is that maybe an ongoing issue that we'll have to see in future quarters?

  • Doron Blachar - CFO

  • No, we expect that it's a one-time event, and there was a pooled remedy during the quarter. The well is back on operation already and let's keep our fingers crossed that it's not going to happen again in Brawley or elsewhere.

  • Dan Mannes - Analyst

  • Okay.

  • Doron Blachar - CFO

  • But as you understand, when you're running so many power plants sometimes, it's the cost of doing business.

  • Dan Mannes - Analyst

  • Okay, just a couple other quick ones and then I'll jump back in queue. It looked like outside of Serulla maybe you had another maybe $50 million of new business in the quarter on the product side. Obviously it sounds like some nice wins. Anything material you can point to in that group, or just a lot of small ones?

  • Doron Blachar - CFO

  • I assume you're referring to the backlog, so the backlog last quarter was about $120 million. This quarter it's $376, actually, if you take --

  • Dan Mannes - Analyst

  • Right, I was just wondering if there was anything material or notable in what you saw in your --

  • Isaac Angel - CEO

  • We will be on the road after this conference call during September and we will certainly give you much more color on the upcoming product contract and the ones that we've signed and so on.

  • Dan Mannes - Analyst

  • Okay. And then just -- let me close out with one last question. You know, you did take the write-down at Wister this quarter. I think you've been talking about terminating with [PP] on Wister for a period of time. Can you talk about maybe brought it to the conclusion now? Because frankly, I think you've kind of been a little bit cautious on timing on Wister for some time. You know, why take the write-down now versus in a prior period, or wait on it given maybe an improving environment in California in terms of geothermal demand?

  • Doron Blachar - CFO

  • Look, when we have these expiration sites, you know, there's various work that is done. Some of it is drilling wells and others are analyzing models and statistics and information that we get constantly on our exploration sites. And it's a question of one, that our exploration team, the resource team, comes to conclusion the date on see between all of our sites, that this site has the right priority or the ability to come to a full-blown power plant. And if we write it off or not you know, there are some accounting thresholds that we need to meet. But it's a process that we keep, we keep analyzing the exploration sites. Until we get to a decision, it's not a binary decision, every quarter.

  • Dan Mannes - Analyst

  • Understood.

  • Doron Blachar - CFO

  • And we have a very capable exploration team that they have a mandate to explore each and every site that we have. And if their conclusion is that we will not be able to pick up the site and go ahead with it, and we don't have a choice but to take it off.

  • Dan Mannes - Analyst

  • Makes sense to me, thank you.

  • Doron Blachar - CFO

  • Thank you very much.

  • Operator

  • Our next question comes from Gregg Orrill of Barclays, please go ahead.

  • Gregg Orrill - Analyst

  • Good morning.

  • Doron Blachar - CFO

  • Good morning, how are you?

  • Gregg Orrill - Analyst

  • Good, thanks. Just a couple of questions, on Serulla. Just if there's anything you could help us with in terms of the products revenue being realized, sort of the timing of that and what milestones might be the triggering factors if it's not obvious?

  • Doron Blachar - CFO

  • In the [hydrate stone] -- in the Serulla project, as we said we got notice to proceed in Q2. Again, based on the accounting guidelines and our policy, we need to reach some threshold in order to start recognizing revenue. We expect to reach this threshold in Q3, and recognize a relatively small amount of revenue from Serulla. And going forward, starting from Q3 but much stronger in Q4, we will recognize revenue percentage of completion so Q4 is expected to be higher than Q3, and to start with the normal pace going forward for Serulla. As we said earlier, we expect in the range of $35 million of revenue from Serulla, this is obviously an estimated number since it's based on the number of hours that we would do in the procurement that we do, but we do it (inaudible) to recognize revenue will be starting in Q3.

  • Gregg Orrill - Analyst

  • Okay. Maybe just switching gears, Isaac, I know you've mentioned you're going to do some investor outreach, balance of the year. But any initial thoughts on repositioning the Company if at all, and just interested in your initial impressions.

  • Isaac Angel - CEO

  • I'm here only four weeks and a half, and -- but I was here before in three months in a listening mode. And we are sitting on strategy right now with the new management that come in place which consists of Ormat employees, obviously. And that is sitting on strategy, but now at the upcoming weeks our main focus is enhancing or existing assets. We are specifically -- and I may use the phrase, sitting on three specific assets that we want to enhance fast and we are planning to do that. And later on, it will be some growth strategy and I will again as I said, Doron and myself will be under oath during the upcoming months and we'll give you much more details on a bit of a shifting of strategy in this respect.

  • Gregg Orrill - Analyst

  • Okay. More to come I guess. Thank you.

  • Isaac Angel - CEO

  • Thank you.

  • Operator

  • Our next question comes from JinMing Liu of Ardour Capital, please go ahead.

  • JinMing Liu - Analyst

  • Good morning, thanks for taking my question.

  • Isaac Angel - CEO

  • Thank you, Jin.

  • JinMing Liu - Analyst

  • Yes, first it's on the, just a quick question on North Brawley. So, what is the financial situation of that facility? You said they're running at the EBITDA productive right now, or they're still losing money?

  • Doron Blachar - CFO

  • Hi Jin, it's Doron. The plant was expected to do this year some positive EBITDA, however, with the uncontrolled flow that we had which actually had on one hand in the additional cost that we expect to receive most of them back from the insurance, but also had the reduced revenue so we assume that this year it will have a negative EBITDA.

  • JinMing Liu - Analyst

  • Okay, but if I could -- if we exclude all the -- this one-time thing, the power plants itself should be running at the EBITDA positive, right?

  • Doron Blachar - CFO

  • Our position that excluding this event it should have been slightly positive.

  • JinMing Liu - Analyst

  • Okay, good to hear. Switch to Serulla project, what kind of product margins we should expect? Is that in the low 20%, or much higher like what we achieved in the second quarter?

  • Doron Blachar - CFO

  • In the Serulla is project, it should see some in the high 20s, similar to our regular contracts. Usually what we try to do in the project, we would start with the range of between 25% to 30%, having some contingencies. And as we move ahead with the project, assuming we're able to manage the contingency, we sometimes see margins going up. Not always, but sometimes, so as a base it's a typical project with somewhere between 25% to 30%.

  • Isaac Angel - CEO

  • Jin, this is Isaac. You should realize that it pretty much depends on the product mix that we have in a certain quarter, because if we can get synergies from the other projects obviously we will have -- it's more margin, and if we don't have synergies in a certain period or quarter, then those synergies not existing it will be a bit lower.

  • JinMing Liu - Analyst

  • Okay, that's helpful. Thanks a lot.

  • Isaac Angel - CEO

  • Thank you.

  • Doron Blachar - CFO

  • Thank you.

  • Operator

  • This concludes our question and answer session. The conference is now concluded. Thank you for attending today's presentation. You may now disconnect.