使用警語:中文譯文來源為 Google 翻譯,僅供參考,實際內容請以英文原文為主
Operator
Welcome to the Oil States International Incorporated second-quarter 2016 earnings conference call. My name is Vanessa, and I'll be your operator for today's call.
(Operator Instructions)
Please note that this conference is being recorded. I will now turn the call over to Patricia Gil, Investor Relations. You may begin.
- IR
Thank you, Vanessa, and welcome to Oil States' second-quarter 2016 earnings conference call. Our call today will be led by: Cindy Taylor, Oil States' President and Chief Executive Officer; Lloyd Hajdik, Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer; and we are also joined by Chris Cragg, Executive Vice President Operations.
Before we begin, we would like to caution listeners regarding forward-looking statements. To the extent that our remarks today contain information other than historical information, please note that we are relying on the Safe Harbor protections afforded by federal law. Any such remarks should be weighed in the context of the many factors that affect our business, including those risks disclosed in our most recent Form 10-K and other SEC filings.
I will now turn the call over to Cindy.
- President & CEO
Thank you, Patricia. Good morning to all of you, and thank you for joining us today for our earnings conference call.
For the second quarter of 2016, we reported a loss of $0.22 per diluted share after adjusting for $0.01 of severance and other downsizing charges. Like virtually every company in the energy services sector, we continue to be impacted by weak US drilling and completion activity, as the average US rig count declined an additional 23%, reaching a low of 404 rigs working in mid-May.
Despite the 23% sequential decline in the average US rig count during the quarter, our well site services revenue was only down 7% and our consolidated revenue actually improved 4%. Starting later in the quarter, we began to see some encouraging signs that activity was troughing for US lower 48 drilling and completion work, and that activity could actually be starting to recover.
Evidencing this trend, the average price per barrel of WTI crude improved 36% sequentially in the second quarter, and the current US rig count increased 14% from its low point in May 2016. However, the WTI crude price has pulled back about 11% since the end of the quarter to its current level of approximately $42, $43 per barrel. The impact of this recent decline in commodity prices on customer perception and spending will become apparent in the following months.
In our offshore products segment, we recognized another good quarter. With strong EBITDA margins averaging 20%, while revenues came in at the mid-point of our guided range at $135 million. However, the continued deferral of major deepwater development projects has had an impact on our operations and our backlog.
Our book-to-bill ratio remained fairly resilient, given the current market environment, totaling 0.75 times for the second quarter. With a book-to-bill ratio below 1, our backlog declined another 12% sequentially, ending the quarter at $268 million.
Activity and pricing in our well site services segment remain under considerable competitive pressure. However, the segmental EBITDA improved sequentially and utilization of our land drilling rigs increased slightly quarter over quarter, which is the first sequential increase we have seen since the second quarter of 2014.
At this time, Lloyd will take you through more details of our consolidated results, and provide highlights of our financial position. I will follow with more details by segment, and provide additional comments on our market outlook.
- SVP & CFO
Thanks, Cindy.
During the second quarter, we generated revenues of $176 million and reported an adjusted net loss of $11 million or a loss of $0.22 per diluted share. Which excluded $1.1 million pretax, or $0.01 per diluted share after tax for additional severance and downsizing charges.
Adjusted EBITDA improved 12% sequentially to total $13.5 million for the second quarter. Our adjusted EBITDA margin was positive at 7.7%, due to the strong EBITDA margin performance at our offshore products segment along with reduced EBITDA losses from our well site services segment.
During the quarter we invested $8 million in capital expenditures. Capital spending during the quarter related to expansionary investments for our offshore products facilities, along with maintenance capital spent on our completion services equipment. For the full-year 2016, we expect to spend approximately $40 million to $45 million in capital expenditures.
Throughout this cycle's downturn, we've endeavored to protect our balance sheet and preserve our liquidity position. We ended the second quarter with total liquidity of $335 million, which is comprised of $283 million available under our revolving credit facility plus cash on hand of $52 million. As a reminder, our liquidity position is likely to continue to decline throughout 2016 from the June 30 level as a result of lower levels of EBITDA on a trailing 12 months or TTM basis, which serves to restrict full access to amounts available under our revolving credit facility.
Our financial position remains healthy. We generated $25 million of cash flow from operations, and $17 million of free cash flow during the quarter. We used our available cash to repay $6 million of debt during the second quarter and as of June 30, our gross and net debt levels totaled $84 million and $32 million respectively.
Our net debt to book capitalization ratio was 2.6% at June 30, and our leverage ratio using TTM adjusted EBITDA was 0.7 times. Which continues to be well below our maximum level of 3.25 times provided for in our credit agreement which does not mature until 2019.
With respect to our share repurchase program, earlier today, our Board of Directors approved a one-year extension of our existing share repurchase authorization to July 29, 2017. Amounts remaining available under our current share repurchase authorization totaled $136.8 million which is unchanged from the end of the first quarter.
In terms of our third-quarter 2016 consolidated guidance, we expect depreciation and amortization expense to total $29.5 million, net interest expense to total $1.2 million, and corporate costs to total $11.1 million. Our third-quarter and full-year 2016 consolidated tax rate benefit is expected to average approximately 37%.
At this time, I'd like to turn the call back over to Cindy who will take you through each of our business segments.
- President & CEO
Thank you, Lloyd.
In our offshore products segment, we generated revenues of $135 million during the second quarter of 2016. Up 7% sequentially, while EBITDA totaled $27 million and our EBITDA margin percentage averaged 20%. These results were largely due to solid project execution during the quarter, benefits from a lower cost structure and exchange-rate gains generated primarily in the UK.
Orders booked for the quarter totaled $101 million and our backlog at June 30 totaled $268 million, representing a sequential decrease in backlog of 12% from the first quarter. Our second-quarter book-to-bill ratio was 0.75 times.
Backlog development is trending in line thus far with our full-year expectation of a book-to-bill ratio of roughly 0.7 to 0.75 times. Notable backlog additions during the second quarter included orders for pipeline products destined for the Middle East, and incremental replacement equipment on a previously sanctioned Gulf of Mexico production facility.
On June 30, we acquired the inventory and the right to use the trademark and trade name associated with the Giberson product line from Cameron International Corporation, which we have integrated into our elastomer products offerings. As we progress into the third quarter of 2016, we expect revenues in our offshore products segment to decline and range between $120 million and $130 million. With reduced revenues, we expect to suffer lower cost absorption pressuring our EBITDA margin percentage for the third quarter to an average of 17% to 19%.
These lower margins are directly correlated to our backlog levels which have trended lower throughout the year, creating gaps in our major project work. We are, however, beginning to see some improvement in demand for our shore cycle consumable products which will partially buffer the loss of some of the larger project work as we progress through a weak cycle for our deepwater activity.
In our well site services segment, results continued to be weak due to low activity levels in the you US land drilling and completions market. However, the US rig count appears to have troughed in the second quarter, and has since increased 14% from the low reached in late May.
Our well site services segment revenues totaled $41 million, which represented a 7% sequential decrease. However on a slightly more positive note, segment EBITDA improved from a loss of $8 million in the first quarter to a loss of $4 million in the second quarter. Evidence that we have adjusted our cost structure in response to depressed activity levels.
We experienced sequentially lower revenues due to a 16% decrease in the number of completion services jobs performed. Which was partially offset by a 7% increase in revenue per completion service job, primarily as a result of a mix shift to more long duration jobs both in international markets and longer term project work in the US Gulf of Mexico.
In addition, sequential improvements and utilization of our land drilling rigs from an average of 6% in the first quarter to an average of 9% in the current quarter contributed to improved results. We have six land rigs working today, and expect to report another quarter of sequentially improved utilization in the third quarter.
Improvements in crude oil prices following the lows experienced in the first quarter along with increases in the US rig count support the belief that the worst of this cyclical industry downturn in the US lower 48 shale plays is behind us. However, the decline in the WTI crude price since the end of the quarter to approximately $42, $43 per barrel currently has served to temper our enthusiasm.
We are in constant communication with our customers to insure our readiness to support potential increases in their activity levels. Barring another round of disappointments due to declining crude oil prices, we estimate that third-quarter revenues for our well site services segment will begin to see some sequential improvement. And range between $43 million and $48 million, with segment EBITDA margins at or above breakeven levels.
In conclusion, the recent improvements in the US land rig count are encouraging. However, we are still in the process of finding a bottom in activity and backlog in our offshore products segment, which needs to occur before revenues and EBITDA are likely to bottom.
Major deepwater projects continue to be deferred, but this has resulted in significant under-investment in deepwater production projects over the past couple of years. It is anticipated that the level of under-investment in the deepwater could lead to future supply challenges, which should lead to certain of these major developments moving forward. However, the timing of such project sanctions remain uncertain.
Over the course of this downturn, we have been successful in maintaining a strong balance sheet position with low levels of leverage. Our actions have positioned us favorably to respond efficiently to a market recovery, and to execute on potential M&A opportunities should they present themselves.
That completes our prepared comments. Vanessa, would you open up the call for questions and answers at this time, please?
Operator
Thank you.
(Operator Instructions)
We have our first question from Marshall Adkins with Raymond James.
- Analyst
Thank you all for the detailed commentary. Cindy, I want to follow up on a couple of things. On the completions side, obviously the sequential improvement in EBITDA was out of the ordinary versus most peers out there and it sounds like it was more cost related than pricing.
Could you give us a little more color on are there more cost benefits to come? And what's your outlook for pricing in that particular side over the next two, three, four quarters?
- President & CEO
What we're trying to convey there and if you'll recall when we exited the first quarter, we gave you guidance that was surprising I think relative to rig count trends at that point in time. But we mentioned we had some Gulf of Mexico start-up work, intervention work, that benefited us, and we had some expanded activity in international pays. Both of which are generally either longer duration jobs or certain equipment that goes out and stays on a job.
And so it really is truly mixed. Meaning if you have one ticket and that ticket is out there for a month, obviously, that's higher than a ticket that's on a short job on land. And so we're trying to convey -- clearly, we aren't seeing pricing benefits at this point. It is mixed, but we'll take it. And we're certainly glad to have added contribution from both international work and some Gulf of Mexico work.
As it relates to activity in the lower 48, I've been very clear that I think that margins in the near term are going to be activity based margins. And I'd just reiterate that we have a lot of fixed cost structure across the lower 48 in terms of district offices, product-line specialists, QAQC, but that our individual jobs are profitable jobs. So as we get incremental work and incremental jobs, we expect our margins to come in on an incremental basis very favorable.
- Analyst
Right. And obviously as far as those cost reductions both operationally and on the SG&A side, as things improve, obviously margins get meaningfully better. How sticky are those cost reductions going to be as you go -- as we progress through the recovery cycle over the next couple of years?
- President & CEO
Well I'll give you an example, and this is actually is in Offshore Products when we talk about our short cycle opportunity. There, we are a manufacturing operation but it had some correlation to service. And why I'm saying that, we've reduced down to a headcount level, but I say, even those people oftentimes have had significant pay reductions because they aren't getting any over time.
And so the first step of this recovery is you get an incremental job. I'm not going to bring on new people yet. I'm going to return some of the hours worked to the people that need it in the case of again our elastomer operations we've expanded to in one case a six-day work week on the low levels of employment we had and we restored some overtime.
You're going to do that till the point where it becomes not cost effective for our customers. We want to keep our costs low in this low price environment for our customers as well. So a little more art than science in terms of at what level of rig count do you hire more workers, versus give incremental work to the people you have.
And if that answers your question. So the point of it, activity is going to bring good margins. But yes, overtime is premium pay but you're better off doing that to a degree without bringing on incremental people until we get more of a sustained improvement in activity.
- Analyst
Thank you all.
- President & CEO
Thanks, Marshall.
Operator
Thank you. Our next question is from Jim Wicklund with Credit Suisse.
- Analyst
Good morning. I had e-mailed Marshall all of the good questions I wanted to ask, and so he already asked those. So I'm stuck with leftovers, so forgive me.
On your Offshore business, you talk about consumable demand is actually picking up. Which items in your consumable area do you see some increased demand for?
- President & CEO
Well there's two areas here. Remember our elastomer products is broad based, and it's not just offshore, there's going to be a land element. We don't know had where that goes.
So composite bridge plugs, frac plugs, frac balls, those types of things we're seeing an increase, again knowing, that there's both an offshore and a land driver there. The other thing is our large OD conductor casing connectors, both on a bid and inquiry basis and we had some good revenues this quarter as well.
- Analyst
Okay, that's helpful. The original Oil States elastomer business.
- President & CEO
Correct.
- Analyst
You talk about Offshore, and WoodMac came up with a report the other day saying that there looks to be a huge number of FIDs in 2017, but they are really just ones pushed from 2016 and 2015 into some future year. Do you get the impression from talking to any of your clients that they are closer to getting their cost to the point in deepwater where they may actually start issuing FIDs in 2017?
- President & CEO
Yes, we do. There's probably meaningful conversations with customers, and it varies by geographic area in terms of where they think their breakeven costs are now. But undoubtedly they are down materially.
And I would just characterize where we are right now, it's interesting, but you know Scott very well. And I believe if I got his quote right that we had only four project sanctions in 2015, and we've had only one this year of any consequence. So what the reason I offer you that, this is not new.
We've been deferring and delaying these projects now for multiple years, not just the current year. And yes, what we have on our radar screen there's a long list, many of which we are probably in the second, third or possibly even fourth rebid stage. And a lot of these, as I've mentioned previously, are not just about cost reductions coming out of the supply chain it's also about reengineering in many cases.
What we're going to see in my view in the next 6 to 12 months, our collective view, is more of the lower cost tiebacks to existing facilities, some of the more shallow production opportunities Southeast Asia, Middle East, and the market is looking for these huge major project FIDs. I think we're going to be void a little bit in the interim by some of these Southeast, Asian, Middle East deals. We're certainly bidding things in both Gulf of Mexico, Brazil and other geographic regions.
But to your point, I don't think any of the major incremental FIDs comes late this year. We had some opportunities set that may be a little unique. So 2017, we do have the expectation we'll see some of these.
We've got a whole page of projects and we highlighted in red the one and trying to handicap which quarter or which year they may come in. That may be a long winded way of saying we tend to agree with Wood McKenzie. It all a matter of which quarter, which half a year we see these things move forward.
- Analyst
Okay, that's very helpful. And my last, if I could. We have talked for the last year about M&A, and the point has been consistently made until activities stops going down you can't have any meaningful M&A activity.
Now the second quarter represents what we hope and appears to be a bottom in onshore North American activity. Have you seen a pick up in flow of opportunities?
What you buy and what you don't buy none of us know. But have you seen a pick up in opportunities or offers out there in the market since the activity has bottomed or is it still too early?
- President & CEO
No, I would say that we have seen a pick up in activity, both LOIs rendered as well as due diligence/offers made. Fairly broad based in both segments at this point in time in terms of what we're seeing. And I wouldn't necessarily say we can't get anything done until we stop going down.
What that does though is create great uncertainty in terms of what your forward outlook is. And so there's still -- there has been a disconnect between seller's expectation buyers. Are we going to go back to a peak 2000 rig count, or is one major out there saying 900 is the new 2,000? And my point is, it's uncertainty in terms of the outlook.
Sellers are going to think we're going back to peak, buyers are probably saying probably not. But to answer your question, yes, we are more active now in terms of vetting opportunities. There's a wide range of what that will translate to in terms of reality.
- Analyst
At least we can start arguing about it. Okay, thanks, guys.
- President & CEO
Thank you.
Operator
Thank you. Our next question is from Bill Herbert with Simmons & Company.
- Analyst
Thanks, good morning.
- President & CEO
Good morning, Bill.
- Analyst
Your Well Site Services guidance is encouraging with regard to the EBITDA guidance. And it just seems like on the high end of the revenue range, assume you breakeven for the quarter, it's a 50%-ish incremental quarter on quarter.
What's the primary driver of that? Is that primarily the land rig business working at six rigs versus three in the second quarter, or are you expecting to see good uplift in incrementals as well for your completions business?
- President & CEO
It's a little bit of both, but I'd weigh it to the completion business. We do expect to be positive EBITDA on our land drilling rig, so that will be welcome. But that's not the major driver, and two comments there.
Number one, obviously the land based rig count is up and we will proportionately get some of that work and we bid at profitable margins. Not everybody does, but we do. We will get a full quarter's benefit of some of the Gulf of Mexico intervention work which will also help us overall, and I can't remember on international but I'd say flat to modestly better there as well.
- Analyst
But if you're -- on your land rig business, if you've got call it six rigs working, maybe assuming a flattish day rate, again, off the small numbers, you're almost getting a doubling in revenue here. Which would imply that you're getting a pretty decent margin in the land rig business in the third quarter. Is that right logic or no?
- President & CEO
Well, it is. Like you said, it's a pretty darn small base when we're coming off 9% utilization to, yes, double digits. But it's just a smaller contributor, but the answer is yes. The incremental -- (multiple speakers).
- Analyst
But it's a smaller absolute contributor. But what I'm getting at in a long winded fashion here is the sustainability of that margin going forward, because it's a pretty good improvement.
- President & CEO
Well we do see sustainability. Our caution in the wind right now is a lot of the rigs went back to work when we were approaching or touching $50 a barrel, and we've retreated a bit.
And I just, in the land business, I'll just say our outlook is spotty. Yes, the rigs are going back to work but don't think there's any contract behind it. And we are so efficient that we're drilling wells in a number of days, but my visibility is as good as it is today.
- Analyst
Okay.
- President & CEO
But right now, I feel pretty confident in saying that we'll have sequentially improved utilization and positive EBITDA in that business for Q3.
- Analyst
Okay. And switching from onshore to Offshore and just assuming the following framework, which were oil is oscillating between $40 and $50 for the balance of the year. And we start getting improved evidence of inventory draws in 2017, and oil prices continue to normalize higher next year.
At this juncture, what do you think is the right glide path here with regard to offshore product revenues and backlog, and when do both of those you think trough? You had mentioned improved visibility with regard to your shorter cycle businesses, plenty of discussions I think encouragingly with regard to tieback activity in southeast Asia and the Middle East, major product FIDs, who knows. Our own view is probably late 2017 and 2018, but just curious as to glide path on the items that I mentioned.
- President & CEO
Well I'll do the best I can, and I'm going to take you back to my guidance off Q1 where we expected to have a relatively weak bookings quarter in the second quarter. And while 0.75 times may not feel heroic, I'd say it's one of the best and not the best on the street and it exceeded our expectations.
So now I'm going to set you up to say maybe a trough in Q3, and everybody wants me to frame it. It's not that precise, but maybe that 0.5 to 0.75 range is not awful. And right now, whether we are right -- and that could -- we could get an order in Q3 that is uncertain at this point that makes it a little bit better. And we've targeted an award in Q4 that we would say we're going to trough late Q3, maybe Q4 depending on a couple of orders that we are tracking diligently at this point in time.
Our outlook for 2017 is a bit more positive based on the project queue and the bidding activity and the conversations we have with our customers. So who knows if this is right or wrong, but we would call a trough at this point in the second half of this year.
- Analyst
Do you think it's rash to assume a book-to-bill of close to 1 times for most of next year?
- President & CEO
It's probably too early to tell.
- Analyst
Okay, thank you.
- President & CEO
Thanks, Bill.
Operator
Thank you. Our next question comes from Blake Hutchinson with Howard Weil.
- Analyst
Good morning.
- President & CEO
Hello, Blake.
- Analyst
Just sticking with Offshore product segment for the time being, as you alluded to, starting to grapple a little bit more with under absorption. Can you give us an idea, a little more idea qualitatively, that the buckets that are more problematic and help us understand maybe then qualitatively what we should be paying attention to in terms of new order flow to help alleviate that problem as well?
- President & CEO
Well I can, and for us it's what's termed in my introductory comments which is major project work. And that encompasses a few buckets, but it's my subsea pipeline products. And if you go back to our investor presentation, we had good backlog, good content coming out of Brazil as an example.
We are working that backlog down, and we've gotten some modest smaller replacement work there that's in our Houston-based operations. But as that backlog erodes, obviously, my cost absorption is impacted just a bit there.
In my Houma-based operations, we have zero what we call deck equipment work, any type of mooring systems, winches, anything like that. So we're living off crane, one construction to service right now. A lot of cost control efforts, and I don't know if we're at a floor because we hadn't had any meaningful deck equipment in that facility for six, nine months now.
My UK operations, again, we've had some very good production facility work. A lot of those were Gulf of Mexico, major FIDs, and our backlog is declining there as well. So what we're getting to both in terms of backlog and we'll eventually get in revenues is more of a baseline amount of consumable work, whether it's large OD conductor casing, we call it our standard connector product, the service work, the crane work, the elastomer products, et cetera that will be a base level of work but then we need to reload that backlog.
And you connect the dots, if we're right and we see a lower backlog obviously coming out of Q3 is our thoughts right now. But if that troughs somewhere late this year, then we can trough on revenues and EBITDA probably early next year and start having some forward momentum from there.
- Analyst
Thanks for that, that kind of rounds out that discussion. Appreciate that.
And then just for really for our own reference maybe for future reference is, understanding how huge a hit the US completion services business has taken. Are we talking about Gulf of Mexico and international in a period like this representing something in the range of 40% to 50% of the completion services revenue versus maybe 20% or something like that last year?
Just to frame how significant that business is at these lower levels. And is that why it's entered back into the conversation, or is there actually an absolute growth case there, smaller markets taking share et cetera?
- President & CEO
Well that's a great question, and I'll tell you where our thoughts were. If you'd have asked me that at the peak rig count, it would have been a much smaller peak maybe 10%, 15% depending on activity. Again, with the US rig count down 80%, it is on a proportionate basis a little bigger. I'm looking at Chris and he's signaling roughly 35% now, so that's one answer.
Then I think you also ask, is there any potential growth there? And certainly a focus for us to expand with the activity international and some of our key operating executives are going to the Middle East next week to work on some of those initiatives and further penetration in Gulf of Mexico, again, we believe we're a premium high-end provider of equipment.
What work is out there in the Gulf, we think we should participate in. And so focus areas for us, but if things play out and land recovers in any meaningful degree by 2017, then the international Gulf piece will shrink back proportionately.
- Analyst
Great, thanks for that. Very helpful on both. I'll turn it back.
- President & CEO
Thanks, Blake.
Operator
Thank you. Our next question is from Sean Meakim with JPMorgan.
- Analyst
Thank you.
- President & CEO
Hello, Sean.
- Analyst
Hello. I just wanted to talk maybe a little bit about free cash flow, and you guys have done very well historically on that metric. And just thinking about how you look at free cash flow generation through the cycle. So as things start to look better, particularly in North American onshore perhaps, and had a little bit of a different cadence for offshore, how you think about working capital, the CapEx flexibility to sustain some of the positive free cash as we are in the early cycle phase?
- President & CEO
I'm going to let Lloyd take that one.
- SVP & CFO
Thanks, Sean. From a working capital perspective, we've generated about actually about $65 million of working capital benefit in the first half of the year. I'd expect that to slowdown as our operations start to improve, so maybe a little bit of a working capital build.
From a free cash plow perspective, our CapEx is pretty flexible. We've guided to $40 million to $45 million for the full year, that's down from where we started the year. So CapEx spend is very flexible.
We don't really look at free cash flow per se on an individual segment's basis. The segments have their operating cash flow and CapEx, and I think that we're really looking at free cash flow on a consolidated basis. The expectations now throughout the cycle is that we'll be positive free cash flow throughout, then use the free cash flow to essentially pay down our debt or M&A or a share repurchase.
- Analyst
Right, and I guess that's what I was getting at. So as we get into a ramp and some of the businesses may be at different points in the cycle, but you expect that you will be able to continue to generate free cash throughout those changes in the environment?
- SVP & CFO
Yes.
- Analyst
Okay, great. And similar question to some of the others were asked on the margin side. But just thinking about in a recovery state perhaps in near term for completions or let's say Well Site Services broadly and then longer term for Offshore Products. How we should think about incremental margins for those businesses as we get into an early cycle phase?
- President & CEO
Well a tie back to an earlier comment that I think it was Marshall I was responding to. The first incremental we believe we're going to -- we can get some mix impact, but it's going to be activity based incremental. So it's going to be the incremental margin based on the type of job we're doing.
Those can vary significantly depending on it's our high-end proprietary lines or something say that's a little more competitive like well testing. But those margins can range anywhere from probably 20% to 60%, depending on what the product or service is. But that gives you at least a fair way of thinking.
But think about activity-based incrementals at this point in time. It's probably a little premature to talk about Offshore Product's incrementals until we hit a floor at this point in time. But I'll say history is a pretty good indicator if you want to go back to Offshore Products I think floored in terms of backlog in 2009, and I believe they floored in terms of EBITDA and EBITDA margins probably in 2010.
But again, you can look at a little history as barometers. I'll give you more firm guidance as we move into 2017, largely because we will hopefully have brought on our UK facility and there's a few things embedded in our cost structure that I think may yield a more positive outcome as we go into a recovery in that segment.
- Analyst
Okay. So saying that history is a guide for Offshore maybe in that 17% range is still a good guidepost to think about, we'll learn more as time goes on. And then perhaps there is some incremental drivers here that could help boost incremental margins for the Well Site Service business in the early cycle, or maybe even extend perhaps some of those higher incrementals?
- President & CEO
Yes, I think I tried to listen to everything that you said, but I think we floored on our Offshore Products EBITDA margins around 16% in 2010. I don't have the quarter-by-quarter break out in front of me, but I think that's correlating to what you said.
And then again, we have a mix of products and services so trend lines I think can be informative. But depending on the mix of products, that will obviously impact our gross and our EBITDA margins.
- SVP & CFO
And that 2010 number of 16.8%, just under 17%, that's a full-year number (multiple speakers).
- Analyst
Right, exactly. That's very helpful. Thank you both, I appreciate it.
- President & CEO
Thank you.
Operator
Thank you. Our next question is from George O'Leary with Tudor, Pickering, Holt.
- Analyst
Morning, guys.
- President & CEO
Hey, George.
- Analyst
Most of my questions have been answered, so I just had one follow up. As you look at the completion service business with a focus on US onshoring in particular, we've heard from a lot of the completion services, or sorry, a lot of the pressure pumpers and sand producers, that intensity continues to increase, E&P's are talking about it. I'm just curious what you guys are seeing on the completion side of your business with respect to increasing intensity, and which pieces of that business may benefit most from that trend in the eventual up cycle?
- President & CEO
Well we would affirm all of the things that you have heard in terms of individual completion, complexity, intensity, number of stages. They are talking a lot about volume, whether it's frac volume and pressures or whether it's sand volumes at the end of the day. And ours is more high pressure, high temperature as a driver for our higher-end technology equipment.
But the correlation is the same. And if you look at the rig count improvement that we have seen to date since the floor, it is very much weighted towards the more complex horizontal wells and of course the Delaware basin has enjoyed probably 50% of the improvement in rig activity. So again, it has the same impact, although our equipment is more days on location and higher-end pressure and temperature as opposed to a volumetric type measure such as frac fluid or sand.
- Analyst
So the incremental time it takes to complete these longer laterals and more stages, more proppant and that could actually be a tailwind for that business as well?
- President & CEO
Yes.
- Analyst
Great, thanks for the color, guys. That's all I got.
- President & CEO
Thanks, George.
Operator
Thank you. Our next question is from Kurt Hallead with RBC Capital Markets.
- Analyst
Hey, good morning.
- President & CEO
Good morning, Kurt.
- Analyst
Cindy, I was just curious, so you talked about some of the short cycle business pick up I believe on the Offshore product side of the business. Can you remind us what percentage of the Offshore is short cycle?
- President & CEO
Well, part of it's how you define short cycle. But historically we've been anywhere from I'm going to say roughly 15%, 20%, depending what I define as short cycle anyway which is predominantly our valve products and elastomer product and then about 20% historically has been service.
And again, some people might put the large OD conductor casing connectors in that definition, we are not. So again, that's order of magnitude.
- Analyst
Great, that's helpful. And then I understand the cautionary commentary given the dip in oil prices as it relates to the Well Site businesses. I would expect that the momentum is probably too great as indicated by your guidance to affect the revenue progression in the third quarter so the caution would really come in the fourth quarter in your view a possible tail off in revenue depending on what happens with [FERC] (multiple speakers)?
- President & CEO
Yes, and I would just generally say there's nothing specific here, customer conversations, nothing like that. I'd just say when you've been bitten by a snake, you worry another one is in the grass.
And we went through this head fake last year, but we've seen nothing suggestive of that. And I do think visibility within Q3 is pretty good, but it's July 27 and we are a spot based business and it can turn rather quickly. That's the only comments I can offer you.
- Analyst
That's great. And then just lastly on the outlook for Offshore Products. You gave some commentary about being confident about how 2017 may be shaping up, and I know it's still early on that process. But given the fact that your business is not driven by subsea equipment and the project list is not as maybe transparent, I was wondering if you can offer up a little bit more color on where that visibility may be coming from?
- President & CEO
I absolutely can. And you hit on a good point that I think in the interim, we may benefit for some smaller one offs somewhat, I won't call them unique projects, but projects that benefit our product line. And if I were to generalize the next six to nine months, we've got some bids outstanding in the Middle East and southeast Asia and they range quite frankly everything from cranes to small PLT.
But more I'd call those somewhat a little more shallow, I don't want to call them marginal field type developments. But not the big project FIDs that I think is in everybody's radar screen. Although, we obviously are bidding work in Brazil, Gulf of Mexico and other regions as well.
And we have this ongoing base of business with our standard connector products, our cranes, again, the short cycle consumable products, valves and service work. So again, we're tracking any -- I can count them on a hand, pretty much five projects that we are trying to handicap whether we get an FID, Q3, Q4 or the first half of 2017.
- Analyst
All right. Great color, appreciate it. Thanks.
- President & CEO
Thank you.
Operator
Thank you. Our next question is from Marc Bianchi with Cowen and Company.
- Analyst
Thank you. Most of my questions have been answered. But I suppose just to circle back on the conversation with Sean on free cash flow.
As we think about an activity ramp and maybe say 200 rigs or something like that, how should your working capital trend over a couple three quarters in that environment? I'm just curious how much of a restocking aspect there is to the business, and also any customer credit that gets extended along with that?
- SVP & CFO
Good question. As far as working capital, over the next couple of quarters, if your rig count is building, activity is going to go up and I would expect the working capital to build slightly.
I don't have it modeled that materially, quite frankly, over the next two or three quarters, second half of this year, wait to see what 2017 is going to look like. And as far as our customers and extending credit, we have a worked with a top-rated customer base. Our collections have been, we haven't had any problems with those guys.
- President & CEO
Our modeling, quite frankly, we have got a five-year model that is really modeled off historic day sales and receivables and payables and inventory. So it really flows with activity, simply put.
- SVP & CFO
And our DSO actually has come down quarter over quarter.
- Analyst
Okay, so not a dramatic change. I guess just thinking more about the pace of the business in Well Site Services as you progress through the year, you mentioned the Gulf of Mexico. And usually there's some seasonality in the middle two quarters for a lot of the companies that serve the GOM.
How does that behave for your business? Is there any expectation here that fourth quarter some of this work that you're seeing will just go dormant for a little while or help us understand the dynamics there if you can?
- President & CEO
Well again, we're really working on intervention work, so these tend to be a little bit longer-term contracts that are in place. Not as susceptible to short-term weather patterns.
- Analyst
Okay, thanks very much. I'll turn it back.
- President & CEO
Great, thanks.
Operator
Thank you.
(Operator Instructions)
We have our next question from Chuck Minervino with Susquehanna.
- Analyst
Hello, good afternoon.
- President & CEO
Hey, Chuck.
- Analyst
Just a couple questions on Offshore Products that I had. I was wondering if you could talk a little bit about how much of that Offshore Products business is really that aftermarket work? And if you have a sense of how much of that has been delayed by your customers over the past couple years and would really need to have a catch up order flow when prices recovers, when the spending does come back?
- President & CEO
Well a very good point you raise. Just over the course of history, a little ebb and flow, but roughly 20% of our revenue is service-oriented revenue. And honestly, we have been hit harder on that than I would have expected through the downturn. Generally, you find a floor and you need to do ongoing service and maintenance work.
And so we really came down a bit harder than I would have thought we did. And so to your point, I think there has been fairly material deferrals of work that we'll need to pick up, again, once people get this inertia out and start releasing some incremental funds.
- Analyst
Great. And then just a second question here. On the Q3, if I heard your guidance correctly, it sounded like the Offshore revenue guidance was something like $120 million to $130 million, and I think you mentioned something like a book-to-bill of around 0.5 to 0.75. I guess it comes out to roughly $80 million of orders, if that number is somewhat right.
Would you say that's a good place to be for -- is that a purely maintenance order number? It doesn't sound like there's much new project activity. Would you say that's a good new baseline for maintenance orders going forward?
- President & CEO
Well I think as it relates to Q3, it is definitely more, I hate characterize it as maintenance. We really talk about large projects as being North of $10 million. We may, as an example, get follow-on work on a previously sanctioned project. So in other words, that is a major project FID, but if it's less than $10 million, it's in the flow.
Some of our service work short-cycle work is not as backlog driven. It's in and out in a quarter, so you can't necessarily lead to that. But what I will confirm is, in that bookings or inherent bookings guidance, we aren't currently planning on a major award in that cycle in that quarter. Meaning an award greater than $10 million.
- Analyst
Great, thank you.
- President & CEO
Thank you.
Operator
And thank you, we have no further questions at this time. I will now turn the call over to Cindy Taylor for closing remarks.
- President & CEO
Thanks so much. I appreciate that all of you have dialed in and continue to be interested our Company through this downturn.
We do have some favorable green chutes, so hopefully in the next quarter we'll have some improved results, at least on land based and in the lower 48. I wish you all a good earnings conference season, and we'll be in touch over the ensuing months. Thanks so much.
Operator
Thank you. Ladies and gentlemen, this concludes today's conference. We thank you for participating, you may now disconnect. Speakers please stand by for your post conference.