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Operator
Ladies and gentlemen, thank you for standing by. Welcome to the Nautilus third-quarter fiscal 2013 conference call.
(Operator Instructions)
As a reminder, this call is being record, Monday, November 4, 2013. I would now like to turn the conference over to John Mills of ICR. Please, go ahead.
- IR
Good afternoon, everyone. Welcome to Nautilus' third-quarter 2013 conference call. Participants on the call from Nautilus are Bruce Cazenave, Chief Executive Officer, and Bill McMahon, Chief Operating Officer. Our earnings release was issued earlier today and may be downloaded from nautilusinc.com on the Investor Relations page. The earnings release includes a reconciliation of the non-GAAP financial measures mentioned in today's call to the most directly comparable GAAP measure.
Remarks on today's conference call may include forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Securities Laws. These statements include statements concerning the Company's prospects. Current or future financial and operating trends are subject to a number of risks and uncertainties and actual results may differ materially from these statements. For more information about these risks, please refer to our quarterly and annual reports filed with the SEC as well as the Safe Harbor statement in today's press release. Nautilus undertakes no obligation to publicly update any forward-looking statements to reflect new information, events or circumstances after they are made, or to reflect the occurrence of unanticipated events. Unless otherwise indicated, all information and comments regarding our operating results pertaining to our continuing operations.
With that, it is my pleasure to the call over to Bruce. Go ahead, Bruce.
- CEO
Thank you, John. Good afternoon, everyone, and thank you for joining our call today. I'd like to begin today's call with a general overview of the quarter and an update on our business. Then, I will move on to review our financial results in more detail.
During the third quarter, we achieved top-line growth of 22% over the same period last year, primarily reflecting a strong sales increase in our Retail business combined with continued growth in our Direct business. Operating income in the third quarter nearly doubled compared to the prior-year period, which can be attributable to higher sales but also higher margins in both businesses and improved leverage of sales and marketing and general and administrative expenses.
While we are pleased with this strong improvement in operating results, it is important to also note that we continue to make incremental, strategic investments in our overall marketing initiatives, including new creative and additional media exposure for our Direct products. The improved financial performance this quarter is a result of numerous initiatives, all of which are centered around our three previously disclosed focus areas of the Business - product innovation, margin improvement and achieving operating leverage.
The last few quarters, we have selectively layered in new marketing and media approaches, enabling us to efficiently reach a broader audience in order to share our compelling product and brand story. A great example of this is what we did towards the end of the quarter in New York City when we unveiled a whole new suite of products for the Direct and Retail businesses under the Bowflex and Schwinn brands. Bill will discuss the new products launched at this event and the success of the event itself in more detail during his remarks.
Now, I would like to share some details of our financial results for the third quarter. Net sales for the third quarter totaled $46.3 million, an increase of 21.6% as compared to the same period in the prior year. For the first 9 months of 2013, net sales are $141.7 million, a 9.9% increase over the same period last year. Third-quarter gross margins increased in both our Retail and Direct segments. However, our overall gross margin declined 160 basis points to 47.1% due to a greater percentage of sales in the quarter coming from our lower gross margin Retail segment. On a year-to-date basis, gross margin was 49.3%, a 310 basis point improvement over the same period last year.
Total operating expenses for the third quarter as a percentage of sales decreased to 44.2% from 46.9% in the third quarter last year, underscoring our initiatives to leverage our operating expenses across higher sales volume. The improvement in operating expenses as a percentage of sales was primarily due to improved efficiency in our sales and marketing expenses, which totaled $14.2 million or 30.6% of sales for the third quarter compared to $12.4 million or 32.7% of sales in the third-quarter last year.
While some of the reduced operating expense to sales ratio is due to a disproportionately larger growth in the Retail business this quarter, and that business carries less variable sales and marketing expense, we are pleased that we were able to achieve this leverage improvement while continuing to invest in the appropriate spending areas to help increase awareness and build sales leads for our existing and new products.
General and administrative expenses were $4.9 million or 10.6% of sales for third-quarter 2013, which compares to $4.4 million or 11.5% of sales in the same period last year. The improvement in G&A as a percentage of sales highlights our operating mode and initiative to deliver further efficiencies from our operating platform. Research and development costs in the third quarter of 2013 were $1.4 million compared to $1 million the same period last year. We continue to invest in new products at a greater pace than previous years in line with our commitment to roll out new products with a regular cadence.
Operating income for the third quarter of 2013 increased to $1.3 million, a significant increase compared to $0.7 million in the same quarter of last year. The increase reflects higher sales and gross margins in both Direct and Retail segments combined with improved operating leverage of sales and marketing and general and administrative expenses. Year-to-date operating income increased 92% to $5.6 million from $2.9 million last year. Net income from continuing operations was $1.5 million for the third quarter of 2013 compared to $1.2 million in the prior-year period. Net income for last year's third quarter included a tax benefit of $0.6 million.
On a year-to-date basis, income from continuing operations was $39.7 million, which includes a $34.2 million net income tax benefit due primarily to the partial reversal of a valuation allowance recorded against the Company's deferred tax assets during the second quarter this year. Excluding the net income tax benefit, net income from continuing operations year to date was $5.5 million compared to $3.4 million in the same period last year.
Income per diluted share for continuing operations for the third quarter of 2013 was $0.05. This compares to income per diluted share of $0.04 in the third-quarter last year, which as mentioned included approximately $0.02 per diluted share of tax benefit in that quarter. On a year-to-date basis for 2013, income per diluted share from continuing operations was $1.26 compared to $0.11 per diluted share for the same period last year. This reported $1.26 includes the aforementioned tax benefit due to the partial reversal of the Company's deferred tax asset valuation allowance. Excluding this tax benefit, income from continuing operations year to date was $0.17 per share, which compares to $0.11 per share in the same period prior year.
Total net income, including discontinued operation, for the third quarter of 2013 was $1.4 million or $0.04 per diluted share. This compares to the third quarter last year where we reported total net income including discontinued operation of $1 million or $0.03 per diluted share, which included $0.02 of previously mentioned tax benefit in that quarter. Net income for the third quarter of 2013 included a loss of $0.1 million from discontinued operation.
Net income in the third quarter last year included a loss of $0.3 million or $0.01 loss per diluted share from discontinued operation. I would like to point out that starting next year we expect to return to a more normalized tax rate in the range of 35% to 40% for our continuing operations. This income tax expense will have only a minor impact to cash since we have significant net operating loss deferred tax assets.
Turning now to our segment results, net sales in the Direct business totaled $25.7 million for the third quarter, a 2.5% increase over the same quarter last year. Direct segment sales benefited from the increased sales of our new product Bowflex UpperCut as well as strong demand for our cardio products, especially the Bowflex TreadClimber product line. This growth was partially offset by a decline in home gyms. While home gyms products continued to decline in our Direct business, they are increasing in the Retail channel.
Year to date, our Direct business net sales has increased 12.1% to $93.7 million. US credit approval rates rose to 34.3% in the third quarter of 2013 up from 31.4% for the same period last year. Gross margin for the Direct business improved to 61% for the third quarter of 2013 compared to 57.9% in the same quarter of last year. The Direct business gross margin benefited from improved overall overhead operating efficiency and cost improvements. Operating income for the third quarter in our Direct business was $1.3 million compared to $1.9 million in the same quarter prior year. The higher sales and gross margin were offset by higher media and creative investment designed to help drive new product awareness and expand the sales leads for the fourth quarter of 2013.
Net sales in our Retail segment for the third quarter was $19.4 million an increase of 70.1% compared to $11.4 million in the third quarter of last year. The improvement was broad based in terms of product and reflects strong retailer acceptance of the Company's new lineup of cardio products as well as increased sales for existing strength products. On a comparative basis, it's worth noting that Retail segment sales in the third quarter of last year were adversely affected as a result of some retail customers accelerating a portion of their purchases into the second quarter from the third and fourth quarters when compared to their typical buying patterns. We believe this shift in buying patterns was in anticipation of the price increase the Company implemented in the third quarter last year.
Net sales year to date for the Retail business was $44.7 million, an increase of 6.2% compared to the same period last year. Operating income for the Retail business was $2.9 million compared to $0.8 million in the third quarter of last year. Retail gross margin increased to 25.4% in the third quarter of 2013 compared to 21.4% in the same quarter last year. Our gross margin benefited from a combination of the mix of new products, the price increase put in place last year, and improved overall overhead operating efficiency.
Now turning to our consolidated balance sheet, we continue to be in a strong financial position. Cash and cash equivalents increased to $27.7 million as of September 30, 2013, with no debt financing. This compares to $15.2 million and no debt at the same point in time last year, and $23.2 million and no debt at the end of the 2012. Inventories were $17.5 million as of September 30, 2013, compared to $18.8 million at the end of 2012 and $16.9 million at the end of the third-quarter last year. We continue to tightly manage our inventory levels and believe that our inventory is at the proper levels when combined with planned purchases to support our sales in the fourth quarter of this year. Trade payables were $27 million as of September 30, 2013 compared to $32.8 million at the end of 2012 and $21.1 million at the end of the third-quarter last year.
At this time I'd like to turn it over to Bill McMahon, our Chief Operating Officer, who will provide additional insights into our Business and key products. Bill?
- COO
Thank you, Bruce. I'd like to add a few comments regarding our operations and provide additional background on our third quarter results and our positioning for the final quarter of 2013.
Starting with our Direct business, we continue to make steady progress in this segment. Our cardio product lines, including the Bowflex TreadClimber, continue to grow. As we discussed on our last call in July, we launched a new television ad for TreadClimber and have continued to see improvement in lead generation attributable to this ad. Overall, our Direct business has faced challenging prior-year comparable sales numbers through the summer. While we have seen lead generation improvement described, along with modest sales growth, our overall conversion has been running below our targets. We feel this is related to general consumer sentiment during the summer and early fall. We anticipate improved conversion as we enter our historically stronger quarters.
Our sales results also benefited from the performance of the Bowflex UpperCut, which was launched early this year. We continue to be pleased with the performance of this product and are optimistic about its potential as we approach our seasonally strongest months. We will continue to invest the appropriate media exposure to help drive sales of the UpperCut in the fourth quarter. While we continue to find growth in direct cardio and with UpperCut, our legacy Direct strength category products, such as home gyms, continue to decline offsetting some of our gains. Some of this lag is due to the effect of eliminating television exposure in the United States beginning 2 years ago, but another contributor is the cascading effect of selling these products in the retail space where we are seeing improved sales.
Overall, this strategy change has been beneficial to profitability and represents the traditional product life cycle of an initially direct-to-consumer product line as it matures. We will continue to develop products such as UpperCut, which are intended to address the strength segment. Our media, creative, and marketing investments in Q3, similar to our investment of Q2 this year, are intended to drive long-term success of our products. We will continue to balance additional media investments with demonstrated consumer response in product performance.
We recently announced new and innovative products for our Direct business. In September, we launched the Bowflex Boost band, which is an affordable 24-hour monitoring band that tracks activities through the day - calories, steps, and distance - and into the night. This band is designed with Bluetooth smart technology, provides extended battery life of up to 11 days and is available currently for iOS devices. We plan to introduce support for the Android platform by the end of this year.
The free software automatically synchs with mobile devices allowing the user to set and monitor progress towards daily fitness goals. We have been pleased with the early response of this product, which represents our first offering in the rapidly growing personal tracking device market. While this product was initially intended as a supplement to our Direct business, we do feel the product also has potential to succeed in the retail market and we are exploring options.
Additionally, we've also previewed the Bowflex Max Trainer, which will launch by early Q1 2014. The Bowflex Max Trainer is a ground breaking, full-body cardio machine that provides a workout that burns more than 2.5 times the calories of an elliptical machine. Additionally, Max engages the upper body 80% more than a traditional elliptical and is easier on the joints than running on a treadmill. The secret behind this new concept lies in the industrial design as it relates to total body movement. We believe this design, combined with programming that supports both interval training and traditional elliptical like sessions, maximizes the potential target audience for this product. Its unique and upright design and small footprint make it ideal for in-home use.
Our consumer research shows that treadmill users and elliptical users rarely cross over between the two modalities. While our TreadClimber product provides a unique and more effective machine targeting the large treadmill category, prior to Max Trainer, we have not had an equally unique product for the very large elliptical market. We feel this product will be an advancement within that category. Max Trainer will be initially offered at $999 and $1,499 and will be supported by television, online, social, and public relations efforts.
The initial impressions of Max have been positive and we look forward to the launch of this important Direct segment initiative. These new products both serve as examples of our efforts to expand and diversify our product offerings. We intend to maintain a regular cadence of product launches in both of our business units. We do have additional products in the pipeline for the Direct business, and we will comment on those products as the projects test out and prove out their readiness later in 2014.
Turning now to our Retail business, it's important to remember when reviewing our results for Q3, the prior-year buying behavior exhibited by our retail partners in advance of the price increase we implemented in the summer of 2012. We have discussed this factor in prior calls. Our Q3 results do benefit from comparing sales to an unusually low third quarter in 2012. That said, our Q3 results represent real growth despite these timing factors. The results have returned this segment to growth for the full year. We are very encouraged by the direction of this channel of our business, as we feel that our new lineup is more in line with what our retail partners are looking for.
We know that retailers have generally been disappointed with our overall fitness department's sales over the past several quarters and they seek new solutions. We kept this front of mind throughout the product design and development process and we are optimistic about our new retail portfolio and its potential in the marketplace. A key contributor to our future retail sales growth will be our new lineup of model-year 2013 Schwinn cardio products. These products have been well received by retailers and are now being set on the floor at our partners.
The new products feature a dual-track LCD display and goal tracking functionality that sets and records time, distance, and calories. This advanced cardio line from Schwinn features new upright and recumbent exercise bikes and ellipticals at multiple price points. Other features include 29 motivational workout programs, four individualized user settings and goal tracking to measure results.
Users can upload their results via USB to the Schwinnconnect.com website for weekly, monthly, and yearly progress tracking. Additionally, all fitness activity can be synchronized with the popular MyFitnessPal mobile application, which has more than 30 million users in the United States. This connectivity meets a key consumer desire and our approach enables the user to track their progress in the manner they find most comfortable.
Perhaps most encouraging, our Retail sales were improved versus prior year in all categories of products from bikes and elliptical machines to strength products such as select rise weights and home gyms. Our fall placements will represent gains in SKU placements and doors across the breadths of our account base in North America. Additionally, we have begun to achieve traction with our international sales efforts and anticipate continuing to grow in the global market.
One year ago we communicated our intention to revamp our Retail business in order to return this important and profitable channel to a revenue and margin growth trajectory. Step one in this task was updating our knowledge of consumer needs and improving our product offerings to meet those needs. Step two has been to reengage with our retail partners and reestablish our presence with these offerings. With these results, we have released today, we believe we are showing strong progress against our first two tasks. Please keep in mind, though, that these results represent our initial sell-in of product. Ultimately is the sell-through of our products representing consumer acceptance, that will be the true test of our efforts. Thus our work is not done.
Our next task is helping our retail partners to succeed. In the long run, our desire is to become a category leader in the retail space by continuing to earn increased floor share with existing retail partners and by adding new partners. For nearly every challenge Nautilus faces in our future, solutions begin with excellence in product development. Our products must be compelling, deliver on our claims, and meet the needs of our customers. Absent that compelling product, any amount of marketing or supply chain efficiency will be offset. For the past 2 years we have consistently increased research and development budget, expanding our in-house capabilities and improved upon our time to market. These are critical elements of our objective to become category leaders. We plan to continue to prudently expand our investment in R&D going forward.
Before I move on to the next segment of our business, I do want to highlight our successful inaugural product review event, which we held in September in New York City. At this event we showcased our new Schwinn model-year 2013 retail line along with the Bowflex Max Trainer and the Bowflex Boost band. We were very pleased with the outcome of the event, which helped generate buzz and publicity for our new products and facilitated placement of user reviews in a wide range of media outlets. We can directly attribute over 10 million impressions due to this event and the follow-on coverage. Based on the success of our first event, it's likely we'll plan to hold similar events in the future.
Turning now to Royalty and Licensing, we have started to receive royalties from the launch of the commercial TreadClimber cardio machine. Our partner, StarTrac, continues to monitor early performance of the product in the field and they are observing results that meet or exceed their very high quality and performance expectation. Nautilus will continue to derive royalty revenue from this product line as with our other intellectual property licenses on a quarterly basis moving forward.
Our brand licensing efforts kicked off early this year and that work continues. We are in the phase of scoping and vetting potential end-licence partners and categories. It's important to remember that this process could take some time, and when agreements with partners are reached, there'll be further time required for the product development on the part of the licensee. We have previously stated that we do not anticipate additional income from brand licensing efforts in 2013 itself. That continues to be our outlook. However, our brands are well recognized with many positive and transferable attributes, so we continue to believe our investment in this area of opportunity will drive long-term benefits.
In summary, we are well positioned from a product offering, marketing capability, and inventory position as we begin the final quarter of 2013. We continue to execute on our plan of expanding our product portfolio and leveraging our highly recognizable brands in diverse marketing capability. By diversifying our product offerings, we will improve the foundation of both segments of our Business. We are excited about the opportunity for our Business and remain focused on the long-range objectives we have set forth in our strategic plan.
Now I'd like to turn the call back to Bruce for his final comments. Bruce?
- CEO
Thank you, Bill. Before opening up the call for questions, I would like to make a few final summary comments. We have made tremendous improvements in our Business over the past few years and I'm really proud of our team's efforts and accomplishments in many areas. We still have work to do, but we are pleased with the steady progress we are making towards building the underlying foundation we need for long-term profitable growth and market success. Importantly, given the new product launches to date and those still on the way, we will have significantly advanced our key initiative to expand and diversify our product portfolio.
These compelling new products, along with new marketing approaches, have provided access to consumers we previously wouldn't reach. Delivering innovations that address consumer needs is and will continue to be a key area of focus for our Business. We plan to utilize our vast fitness market experience combined with in-depth consumer insights and feedback and a growing database of learnings from our new products to continue to enhance our product portfolio to drive top- and bottom-line growth over the long term.
As we begin the fourth quarter, which is historically our strongest quarter of the year, we feel that we are well positioned going into this year's peak fitness season. Although current overall consumer confidence indicators and planned spending levels continue to be concerning, we have taken the appropriate steps to improve the foundation of our business and improve our operating platform. The underlying trends that we are seeing across all segments of the business give us confidence that we are working on the right things and are tracking well towards our goal of building a business which can deliver improved and sustainable, profitable growth.
That concludes our prepared remarks. Now, I'd like to open up the call for questions. Operator?
Operator
(Operator Instructions)
Reed Anderson, Northland Securities.
- Analyst
It's Dan on for Reed. Have all the new Schwinn models for 2013 already started shipping and who are the primary retailers that are carrying the product?
- COO
The Schwinn product has shipped and it was shipping in Q3. It's being placed on the floor, some of it in the last few weeks, some of it is just now getting out as the retailers set up for the fall. We haven't historically disclosed the retailers, but we've had gains across nearly all of our retail base.
- Analyst
Okay, great. Thanks. One other quick question. Can you give us any idea of the difference in margin between these new products and some of the products it may be replacing both in Direct and in the Retail channel? What gross margins might look like next year given these new products? Thanks.
- COO
I defer to Bruce on speaking about gross margin direction. We generally haven't provided that guidance, Dan. What I can say is that we do have rules in house here. When we go to market with products, the new products that we launch need have improved margins over the category they are replacing. In general, the products that we launch you should expect to see better margins.
- Analyst
All right. Thank you very much.
Operator
Joseph Munda, Sidoti & Company.
- Analyst
Thanks for taking the question. Real quick, a couple questions here. Bruce, typically, fourth quarter for you guys tends to be strongest on the Direct side, but with the launch of these Retail products, how can we look at the product mix going forward into the holiday season? Are we going to see a bigger contribution from Retail or more of the historical contribution? I know you just launched the product, but I'm just trying to get a sense of where we're headed into the holiday season.
- CEO
I think, Joe, that there clearly was a mix between -- a mix shift in our business versus the last year anyway, maybe even 2 years, a little bit heavier towards Retail as we fill the pipeline with the new products. I would say that you will see -- I don't know what the mix change will be in the fourth quarter, but we do expect the growth to continue in the fourth quarter for Retail. It's possible that the mix will shift a little bit more towards Retail towards the end of the year.
- Analyst
Okay.
- CEO
Keep in mind that, long range, our ambition is to grow both businesses in the high single-digit, low double-digit pace, revenue-wise.
- Analyst
Okay. That's very helpful. Then as far as the marketing initiatives, I saw the WalkTC commercial, infomercial. It was pretty effective because my wife actually wanted to buy it and I literally jumped up and I said, do you know what this thing is? She said, yes. Do you know it's Nautilus? She said, no. So, along those lines I know that they are very effective. But, I'm just wondering what other types of creative media that you do talk about that you currently aren't doing that you'll look to enhance on or expand upon?
- COO
Joe, when it comes to TreadClimber specifically, we have pretty a broad based media and marketing approach to that product. We do everything from digital, online search, television as you know, some print, social, public relations. We do pre-roll video for video on demand products, et cetera. As products warrant it, and we can measure results, we expand our marketing efforts wherever it's prudent to do so.
When we start out with a new product, like say UpperCut, it might receive some of those elements as we prove it out. There really aren't too many stones that we haven't uncovered. Radio, we really don't do. We just haven't found the response that we're looking for in terms of radio, but otherwise, you'll find our presence just about everywhere.
- Analyst
Okay. That's helpful. As far as -- just a few more questions here. The launch of the Max Trainer, why delay it into the first quarter of 2014? Why not really target the fourth quarter and try to get some of those people that would be buying in the holiday season?
- COO
Joe, we find that peak fitness season is actually New Year's resolution time frame. Certainly, we've given guidance that says that Max will launch by Q1 2014. What we're trading off here is making sure the product is ready to go. Clearly, we showed it in New York. The design is effectively done. We're finishing up our final work on it, shooting some commercials for it. If everything checks out and we're happy with the product, we may launch it sooner.
- Analyst
Okay. That's helpful. Then, Bruce --
- CEO
In any case, Joe, just to add to what Bill is saying, you shouldn't expect material revenue in the fourth quarter from Max.
- Analyst
Okay.
- CEO
That will happen more in the first quarter, even if we can get it out then.
- Analyst
Okay. You touched on international. I thought that was pretty interesting. Can you give us a little bit more color on what you guys are doing there, country-wise, as far as maybe contribution to revenue, going forward? Any of that would be helpful?
- COO
Yes, we've identified, Joe -- it's a good question. We've identified it as one of a key growth areas for our Business, profitability-wise as well as market potential-wise. Our brands have good awareness there, particularly Nautilus and Bowflex. What we've been doing is, first of all, gearing up in terms of resources ability to go through distributors in various parts of the world. We've had some basic product limitations in terms of what we could sell, where we didn't have the right standard UL type compliance with the regulations around the world et cetera. We now have that, starting in the back half of the year with the MY 2013. So, we'll start to get more and more traction on the international front.
As far as the potential, part of the reason we believe it's big is because the market is big. Many of our competitors have almost a disproportionate portion of their sales and profits coming from overseas as opposed to North America. We feel like we should participate in that too.
- Analyst
Okay. So, really the impact there would be in 2014? Or we should see a ramp in international in 2014?
- CEO
Our anticipation is that it's going to be bigger in 2014 than 2013 and 2013 will be bigger than 2012. It's still, in the grand scheme of things, it's still a small portion, but we hope to make it larger as soon as we can.
- Analyst
Okay. My final question, regarding retail partners. How many current retail doors, or the expectation of retail doors that you're going to be in, and the number of retail partners?
- COO
We haven't disclosed that, but it's several thousand doors would be what we could say.
- Analyst
Okay. Great. Thank you, guys.
Operator
(Operator Instructions)
Ian Corydon, B. Riley & Company.
- Analyst
Do you expect that the launch of the Max Trainer will be enough to get that Direct segment growing at a more robust rate? Could you talk about what the gross-margin impact of that product is going to have on that segment? That would be helpful.
- COO
This is Bill. I'll take that. On Max, I would say like any Direct product, it initially will not be a large contributor. It needs time to build up awareness, but we believe from the product and think it could be a significant long-term contributor to the Direct business. In terms of margin, it's a good margin product for us as compared to the channel norm.
- Analyst
Great. The last question is just on the Retail segment. Do you have any -- I know it's early, but do you have any sell-through data on the new Schwinn cardio products that have hit retail?
- CEO
We are starting to get reports in and I would just say that they are encouraging.
- Analyst
That's great. Thank you very much.
Operator
Andrew Burns, D.A. Davidson.
- Analyst
Thanks and congratulations on the solid quarter. A couple of questions for you. Could you provide the credit approval percentage as you have in the past quarters? Was that a factor in the quarter for Direct?
- CEO
Let's see. We did report here in the commentary that it went -- 34.3% versus 31.4% last year in the third quarter.
- Analyst
Okay, thanks. Sorry, I missed that there. Could you perhaps elaborate a bit on the TreadClimber trends you're seeing, and specifically where you're getting the confidence for improved conversion in 4Q? That would be helpful. Thank you.
- COO
We can measure the lead quality -- or in essence the lead volume that we're getting from sources that we know convert seasonally. We do know that conversion improves traditionally as we approach fitness peak season, so we have some confidence that, that historical trend will occur again. In general, during times where we've had slower conversion periods, we have seen that improvement happen once you get into the peak fitness cycle. We still need to see that happen, but taking a look at the leads that we are getting and the volume at which we're getting them, we have no reason not to have confidence that we'll see our usual seasonality.
- Analyst
Okay. Just a point of clarification on the Max Trainer, is the launch schedule the same as it's been all along? Or has it pushed a little bit out of December into January?
- CEO
No, we said, like when we were in New York, we've said that the product would be late December, early first quarter. That's pretty much what we're holding to, but it will be late December or early first quarter. (Laughter) It's not any different than that. As a point earlier was that we do not expect it to have a material impact on our Q4, this Q4 revenue or earnings. It's going to be very small, if at all, this quarter. Is that clear, Ian -- or Andrew?
- Analyst
Yes, thanks. Last question for you. The tax rate guidance you provided for 2014 and go forward, was that a GAAP tax rate? And, would that be expected to hit that run rate in the first quarter?
- CEO
Yes and yes.
- Analyst
Okay. Great. Thanks and good luck.
- CEO
Okay, thank you, Andrew.
Operator
Gentlemen, I'll turn the call back over to you for your closing remarks.
- CEO
Thanks again, everyone, for your participation and interest in our call today. We look forward to speaking with you next on our fourth-quarter 2013 conference call early next year. We will also be attending a few investor events over the next few months and we hope to see some of you there. Thank you, again, and have a great day.
Operator
Ladies and gentlemen, that does conclude the conference call for today. We thank you for your participation and ask that you please disconnect your line.