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Operator
Good morning, everyone, and welcome to the National Bank Holdings Corporation 2016 third-quarter earnings call. My name is Kelly and I will be your conference operator for today.
(Operator Instructions)
As a reminder this conference is being recorded for replay purposes. I would like to remind you that this conference call will contain forward-looking statements including statements regarding the Company's loans and loan growth, deposits, strategic capital, potential income streams, gross margins, taxes and non-interest expense. Actual results could differ materially from those discussed today.
These forward-looking statements are subject to risks, uncertainties and other factors which are disclosed in more detail in the Company's most recent filings with the US Securities and Exchange Commission. These statements speak only as of the date of this call and National Bank Holdings Corporation undertakes no obligation to update or revise these statements.
It is now my pleasure to turn the call over and introduce National Bank Holdings Corporation's Chairman, President & CEO, Mr. Tim Laney.
- Chairman, President and CEO
Thanks, Kelly, and good morning and thank you for joining National Bank Holdings' third quarter earnings call. I have with me, of course, our Chief Financial Officer, Brian Lilly and Rick Newfield, our Chief Risk Officer.
I'm pleased to report that during the third quarter we delivered another quarter of record earnings driven by solid revenue growth, expense control and excellent credit quality outside of the energy portfolio. With loan originations of $282 million, we achieved a key milestone of $1 billion of new loan originations over the last 12 months and more important, we continued to gain momentum in our markets.
Our focus on strong expense management resulted in a year-over-year third quarter reduction of 14% and with actions taken in the quarter, we believe our energy portfolio, which now represents only 3% of our total loan exposure is well covered. More important, the credit quality of our remaining originated loan portfolio remains nothing less than excellent.
I will now turn the call over to Rick Newfield to cover our credit metrics in more detail.
- Chief Risk Officer
Thank you, Tim, and good morning everyone. Let me start by discussing overall credit metrics and trends during the third quarter. Including energy loans, the ratio of classified loans to total non-310-30 loans improved from 2.3% at June 30, 2016 to 1.7% at September 30, 2016.
Excluding energy loans, the classified loan level remained low with the ratio of classified loans to non-310-30 loans decreasing slightly from 1.25% as of June 30, 2016 to 1.24% as of September 30, 2016. Total non-310-30 nonaccrual loans decreased during the quarter from 1.46% at June 30, 2016 to 0.84% with the decrease primarily driven by the charge-off of loans reserved for in previous quarters. Excluding energy loans, nonaccruals continued to decrease, improving from 0.47% of non-310-30 loans at June 30, 2016 to 0.36%.
For the third quarter, net charge-offs were driven by losses recognized on two energy loans and were 2.64% annualized. Outside of energy, and one C&I loan that had been fully reserved for in prior quarters, net charge-offs for the quarter were an excellent 3 basis points annualized. For the first nine months of 2016, annualized net charge-offs were 1.16%; however, excluding energy, net charge-offs were just 13 basis points annualized. As Tim pointed out earlier, it's important to note that the 97% of our loan portfolio outside of energy continues to exhibit excellent performance.
Now let me turn to our energy loan portfolio. As a whole, energy sector loans were $86.6 million as of September 30, 2016. And represent only 3.1% of total loans, only 2% of earning assets, and only 18.3% of our Company's risk-based capital. These balances are down 17.2% from June 30, 2016.
Our energy portfolio is composed of performing loans of $73.3 million and four nonaccrual loans with $13.3 million in balances. The net additional energy provision expense taken during the quarter was $3.9 million as compared to $10.7 million in the first quarter and $4.3 million in the second quarter. $3.5 million of this provision related to further incurred loss on our midstream sector nonaccrual which I've discussed during last quarter's earnings call. This loan is now written down to orderly disposition value as resolution strategies have been delayed and our action is consistent with the fall Shared National Credit exam findings.
The total reserve on energy loans was 4.2% at September 30, 2016. This is down from 14.8% as of June 30, 2016 because the majority of energy charge-offs taken were against reserves set aside in prior quarters. We continue to review and conduct stress testing of each energy client monthly. Overall, we saw the performing portion of our energy portfolio as stable to improving during the quarter. While uncertainty remains as to global oil and gas market conditions, we believe we are adequately reserved and well-positioned as of quarter end.
With respect to the fourth-quarter 2016, provision expense will cover our expected loan growth at about 1% of net growth as well as expecting minimal charge-offs ranging from 10 to 15 basis points on an annualized basis. We delivered another strong quarter of loan originations, hitting $1 billion on a trailing 12 month basis. Commercial loans represented 42% of the originations. Commercial real estate was 19% and consumer, principally single-family residential loans, was 39%.
Metrics relative to granularity and quality remained consistent with prior quarters. We continue to maintain discipline relative to our self-imposed concentration limits across industry sector and real estate property type. For example, non-owner-occupied commercial real estate is only 19% of our total loan portfolio and no individual property type exceeds 4% of total loans. I will now turn the call over to Brian.
- CFO
Thank you, Rick and good morning, everyone. As you saw in yesterday's release, we delivered a strong $0.30 earnings per share with return on tangible assets of 80 basis points. In addition to solid organic trends with loans, non-energy credit quality and expense control, that I will cover shortly, we realized approximately $6.5 million in gains primarily related to collection efforts on the acquired problem loans and OREO portfolio. We're very proud of our talented workout team as they continue to create value from the problem assets that we acquired several years ago.
These gains more than offset the $3.9 million additional provision for loan losses that we recorded against the energy sector loans, and we took a substantial step in cleaning up the energy sector problem loans through charge-offs. Adjusting for these items we see the run rate in the low $0.20 range. I will add that we will continue to realize gains on acquired problem loans in OREO over time, just that the timing is less predictable.
As Tim and Rick mentioned, it is exciting to deliver on our goal of $1 billion loan originations over the last 12 months. Especially as we stay disciplined with our credit policy regarding industry concentrations and credit exposure size among others. The quarter's originations of $282 million drove a 12.2% annualized increase in total loans and an 18% annualized increase in just the originated loan outstandings. The new originations coupon rate was 3.6% with over 50% variable rate. Higher than forecasted loan payoffs and paydowns plus the charge-offs, lowered the growth rate this quarter by approximately $60 million or about 9 percentage points to the annual growth rates that I just mentioned.
The new business pipelines remain strong as we look to complete 2016 with over $1 billion in originations. Through the first nine months, we have grown the total loan portfolio a non-annualized 9.1%. The growth rate has been impacted by the reductions in the energy portfolio of $61 million this year and the third quarter's higher than forecasted payoffs and paydowns. As a result we're adjusting the full-year growth guidance to 12% to 15%.
Turning to deposits, we covered the highlights in yesterday's release. I would add that over the past 12 months we have consolidated 12 banking centers or 12% of our franchise, and continue to be very pleased with our client retention, especially in comparison to the expense savings. In terms of earning assets, we continue to fund the loan growth with cash flow from the investment portfolio and acquire problem loan paydowns in addition to deposit growth. As a result we're forecasting earning assets to end the year in the range of $4.2 billion to $4.4 billion.
Fully taxable equivalent net interest income totaled $38.1 million and increased $2.3 million from the last quarter. In addition to the growth driven by new loan originations, we did realize $1.8 million in accelerated accretion of the 310-30 portfolio. The net interest margin of 3.59% benefited approximately 20 basis points from the accelerated 310-30 income and some large prepayment fees.
Looking forward, we are forecasting quarterly fully taxable equivalent net interest income in the range of $35 million to $37 million as we replace the very high yielding 310-30 loans and lower yielding investment portfolio with new loan fundings. The resulting net interest margin is expected to be in the range of 3.35% to 3.45% for the fourth quarter.
As further guidance details we're forecasting 310-30 accretion income of approximately $6 million to $6.3 million in the fourth quarter, with resulting yield of approximately 16%. As usual, these estimates can be higher for accelerated accretion income and lower for changes in the estimated future cash flows and timing thereof, resulting from a quarterly remeasurement process. Rick did an excellent job addressing credit quality, and please refer to his comments for our 2016 guidance.
Noninterest income totaled $11.6 million and included good linked quarter net growth of 9% annualized when combined in the categories of [server] charges, bank card fees and gains of a sale of mortgages. We also benefited from the collection of $0.9 million on FDIC-acquired loans that were charged off prior to acquisition and is shown in the other non-interest income category of our income statement. Additionally, we collected $1.6 million in a guarantor settlement on one large OREO property. Looking to the fourth quarter after adjusting for expected seasonality, and absent any one-time pickups, we are forecasting total non-interest income in the range of $8.5 million to $9 million.
Noninterest expenses totaled an excellent $33.4 million in the quarter came in better than our quarterly guidance. Higher than forecasted OREO gains drove a net credit from OREO in problem loan expense of $0.9 million. For the fourth quarter we reiterate our expense guidance of $34 million to $35 million, which doesn't include any OREO gains in excess of the problem loan expense. This would bring the full-year expenses to $136 million to $137 million and would represent a strong decrease from 2015 of approximately $22 million or 14%.
Regarding the fully taxable equivalent tax rate, we are expecting the fourth-quarter and full-year to come in close to 31%. Capital ratios remain strong with $65 million in excess capital using the 9% leverage ratio. Also the remaining buyback authorization was $18.8 million at September 30. Tim, that concludes my comments.
- Chairman, President and CEO
Thank you, Brian. You did a great job covering a lot of ground. Before moving to Q&A, I am pleased to share that our Board of Directors declared a 40% increase in our dividend moving from $0.05 per share to $0.07 per share.
It also be noted that we remained active during the quarter, repurchasing 2.6 million shares. Since early 2013 through September 30, 2016 we have now repurchased 50.4% of our shares outstanding at a weighted average price of $20.
And Kelly, on that note I will ask you to open up the lines for questions.
Operator
(Operator Instructions)
Brian Zabora, Hovde Group
- Analyst
Thanks, good morning.
Just a question on the paydowns. You mentioned an increase. Were there specific categories where you saw higher levels? Any details that you may have?
- CFO
Yes, we did. It was primarily in our commercial, our C&I lending; it was a bump over we've had the first couple of quarters. We've been running in that $140 million to $150 million, and we had $190 million month in all payoffs and paydowns, so it did jump in that particular category.
- Analyst
The OREO gains that you had in the quarter, it looks like, if I look at the balance sheet, it looks like OREO declined by about $2 million so you had a pretty nice gain there. Should I look at that as maybe the potential gained content, given you've got about $20 million left? Or is there maybe some outsized gains and it might repeat going forward?
- Chief Risk Officer
Brian, this is Rick.
What I would say is we have some unique situations where the gains are disproportionately strong relative to the carrying value. I would caution against extrapolating against the entire $20 million. With that said, we do have quite a bit of opportunity that is still substantial that portfolio.
- Chairman, President and CEO
I would add that we are now viewing our special assets teams somewhat as a profit center over the next 18 months, expecting them to realize gains from the remaining acquired OREO, as well as opportunities to pick up recoveries from previously charged-off loans that were acquired. So while, Brian, your question is a great one and we're not ready to forecast specific returns or gains in those categories, I think you're going down the right path in terms of thinking about the opportunity there.
- CFO
Brian, let me just add just for clarity from the accounting side. There's really four places that you're seeing. In this particular quarter, the third quarter, you saw all of them. So it's coming through in accelerated accretions and that's on loans. It's coming through on previously charged-off loans and that's in our other non-interest income line of our income statement. You see OREO separately up in the non-interest income, that's a third category. And then all the gains, accounting says we have to book it against is the contrary expense down there. And that's really the point of your question was the OREO gains is down as a contract expense, and I wanted to make sure you thought about the other three categories.
- Analyst
Lastly, with increasing the share price: thoughts around the pace of buybacks going forward?
- Chairman, President and CEO
We've given the answer to that anticipated question a lot of attention, and I'm simply going to say that we're going to be opportunistic.
- Analyst
Fair enough. Thanks for taking my questions.
Operator
Gary Tenner, D.A. Davidson and Company
- CFO
Gary, good morning.
- Analyst
Good morning, guys.
Brian actually asked several of my questions, but just to touch base on the yield on the non-310-30 loans, bounced around a little bit last couple of quarters. Anything to that beyond just volatility on prepayment fees and things along those lines?
- CFO
No. Let me add to that. It's been running around that 0.36% for several quarters now. We would certainly like that to be higher. I think as one of the things that shocked us a little bit coming out of last year, is when the Fed raised it 25 basis points. We saw the competitive marketplace where we do business really just give that away. Of course everybody came out and said they weren't going to raise the deposit side, but then they kept the loan spreads 25 basis points narrower. So we're looking, we're seeing little bit of tension in the marketplace on that so we're looking hopefully to see those rates move a little bit as we go forward. That's the story behind that.
- Analyst
Okay. Just one quick question on the fees, and your guidance, Brian, for the fourth quarter, 8.5% to 9%. I guess back of the envelope this quarter would be somewhere around a little bit over 9 X the cost? So is that maybe modestly downward trajectory in the fourth quarter just mortgage-related seasonality?
- CFO
If you look at banking generally, I've always seen the third-quarter being the strongest for all banks. And seasonality does play into the fourth quarter a little bit with the number of days. And so you do see, interesting enough, you see overdraft occurrences come down. You see bank card fees go up, typically not offsetting that and mortgages do come down a little bit. So, yes.
- Analyst
Okay. Thank you.
Operator
Matt Olney, Stephens Incorporated
- Analyst
I want to start on the energy credit. You've talked about the same small handful of energy credits of the last year or so, and obviously you addressed one [essentially] as far as a charge-off from the midstream relationship you have. Can you go over the other energy loans that you've been watching closely? And remind us, was there any kind of migration into that bucket from previous quarters? Thanks.
- Chief Risk Officer
Matt, this is Rick. A couple of thoughts.
First, we did have one previously rated substandard loan moved to nonaccrual. I mentioned in the last couple of earnings calls.
- CFO
I definitely mentioned it in the middle of last year.
- Chief Risk Officer
True. I will also just give you this additional perspective: subsequent to September 30, a significant equity infusion was received which helps to stabilize that company. It will remain on nonaccrual for now but we did get a nice paydown and do see some improvement there, just based on the capital and liquidity improving.
We had another nonaccrual that was -- we took a charge in the third quarter but ultimately received proceeds to resolve subsequent. So you'll see that change as we are into the fourth quarter. And really, other than that, you saw the action taken on the midstream and we have one production client that remains in that nonaccrual status. Perhaps the best way to characterize it is we need a strengthening of oil prices to really see meaningful improvement in that. But it seems to be holding up at current levels based on $40s and low $50s.
- Chairman, President and CEO
It is fair to say, Matt, that the handful of relationships that Rick was talking about last year is the handful of relationships we've been working to resolve this year, and we really feel like for the most part, that work is now behind us. And absent some catastrophic change in the industry, we really are pretty optimistic about where we're at in that space on a go-forward basis. Keeping in mind that it represent around 3% of our total exposure.
- CFO
Tim, I might add to that. Matt, the performing portion of the portfolio, as I mentioned in my comments, was stable to improving and we feel very good about the status of that other $73 million. There really is that $13 million that we continue to work carefully on.
- Analyst
Okay. That's very helpful. Thank you for that.
And then on the expense side, you guys had made a lot of progress last few years on expenses, especially in the last year or so. Can you give us a better idea of what's remaining within expenses that you can help manage that flat to down that you've talked about previously?
- CFO
You know we've been focused on expenses, and as soon as somebody says expenses I do think about the $212 million we spent just a handful of years ago and to be at the mid $130 millions now is great progress. We're right in the middle of our planning process, Matt. We will be concluding that and giving you some detailed guidance here in January, but I think we'll just wait until then to give you our thoughts for 2017.
- Analyst
Okay. Great. Thanks, guys.
- Chairman, President and CEO
Matt, thank you so much.
Operator
(Operator Instructions)
Chris McGratty, KBW
- Analyst
Hi, this is Kelly Mata on for Chris McGratty. Thanks for taking my question.
Most of my questions have already been asked and answered, but looking at your balance sheet remix with the securities continuing the decline as a percent of earning assets, and are now 33%. And with your loan deposit ratio now at 74%, do you think there's more that can be done here in terms of the dollar amount of securities continuing to decline? And where do you see these ratios settling out?
- CFO
Good question, Kelly.
And as we've said a couple of times, I have answered that in a few venues. 15% investment portfolio as a percentage of earning assets we think is the long-term target. So we'll continue to work investment portfolio and loans to deposit ratio in concert with that goal.
- Analyst
Okay. Thank you.
Operator
Tim O'Brien, Sandler O'Neill
- Analyst
Morning, guys. Thanks for the great color.
- Chairman, President and CEO
Thank you, Tim.
- Analyst
First question I have for you is back to you, Rick, on the energy book. Just looking out a little bit differently, what percent of that $86.6 million is pass at this point? Can you tell us that?
- Chief Risk Officer
Sure. It's about 75%. I'm sorry, of the $86.6 million, about 75%. So there are a couple special mention credits, but we do see opportunity for upgrade to pass in the coming quarters. So in addition to the $13 million that is obviously rated substandard.
- Analyst
And then you said that there was some subsequent action equity raise behind the $3.3 million energy credit you downgraded this quarter?
- Chief Risk Officer
That's correct. A nice equity infusion, and we did get a meaningful paydown in the first week or so of October.
- Analyst
Okay, so that will show up in the fourth quarter, plus anything additional that they did at the Company that your client does in this quarter is going to show up here pretty quickly?
- Chief Risk Officer
Yes, correct.
- Analyst
Great. I got good color on the repurchase outlook from here. And good color on when you guys are going to provide guidance on 2017 in the strategic planning process. One other question is: say the Fed raises rates 25 basis points in December, can you talk a little bit about what the impact might be on NII that could come out of that, if any?
- CFO
Sure, Tim.
Look, there's a lot of substance that go around that, but as we model that, it would be $1 million to $2 million depending on what the industry does with deposit rates. Certainly to the higher end of that if deposit rates don't move very much. And assuming that the market prices it into the loan spread. Not that there's a 25 basis points increase in the loan spread, just that it doesn't narrow the loan spread. So we definitely -- we're asset sensitive. If you look at 100 basis points shock, which is a common industry practice, it would be $6.5 million to NII as you think about longer term. These moves on a quarterly basis really depends a lot on the competitive environment.
- Analyst
And so that last move that we had a year ago, was kind of -- Tim, you characterized that the market didn't react rationally to that. But hope springs eternal this time around?
- CFO
Well, if the Fed decides to raise it -- I think that's certainly the first if, Tim. We've been through this discussion as an industry for years. We're positioned to be asset sensitive and will benefit on the ups. And then it's really a competitive question after that. And yes, we did see the marketplace grab the 25 basis point into the spreads on the loans, or hold I should say.
- Analyst
Thanks, Brian. And then one last question for you, Tim.
Can you give any geographic color to the production, loan production, that you guys generated this quarter? And how is Colorado holding up relative to Kansas and such? And where are you looking to generate your business in the fourth quarter?
- Chairman, President and CEO
I will say first, we began the fourth quarter with this strongest first two weeks of a quarter in the history of the Company. And we continue to benefit from operating in markets that are performing above the national average in almost every economic metric, so we fully expect primarily the Front Range of Colorado and the Kansas City metropolitan market to continue to deliver for us. Our focus as it has been from the beginning is to build relationships with both businesses and individuals and it's really pretty simple blocking and tackling. So I would tell you we remain focused on our core markets.
- Analyst
Thanks a lot, guys.
- Chairman, President and CEO
Thank you, Tim. Kelly, I should pause. Are there any other questions in the queue?
Operator
I am showing no further questions at this time, so I do turn over to Mr. Laney for his closing remarks.
- Chairman, President and CEO
Thank you, Kelly.
I will say that there have been a number of questions offline about the dividend increase and how we should all be thinking about that. And I think the best way to frame it up would be a target of moving toward that 30% payout range. So we all expect more positive action on that front. I just wanted to ensure that we were covering that publicly and sharing our thoughts around future dividend increases.
So with that covered, I will thank everyone for your time this morning. Thank those of you that asked questions and wish you a good day and a good weekend. Thank you, Kelly.
Operator
This concludes today's conference call. If you would like to listen to the telephone replay of this call, it will be available beginning in approximately 2 hours and will run through November 4, 2016 by dialing 855-859-2056 or 404-537-3406, and referencing the conference ID of 9242655. The earnings release and an online reply of this call will also be available on the Company's website on the Investor Relations page.
Thank you very much and have a great day. You may now disconnect.