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Operator
Good morning, ladies and gentlemen, and welcome to Movado Group's second-quarter earnings conference call.
At this time, all participants are in a listen-only mode.
Later we will conduct a question-and-answer session and instructions will follow at that time.
(Operator Instructions).
As a reminder, ladies and gentlemen, this conference is being recorded and may not be reproduced in whole or in part without permission from the Company.
I would now like to introduce Ms.
Leigh Parrish of FD.
Please go ahead.
Leigh Parrish - IR
Thank you.
Good morning, everyone, and thank you for joining us today.
With me on the call is Efraim Grinberg, Chairman, President, and CEO; Rick Cote, Chief Operating Officer; and Sallie DeMarsilis, Chief Financial Officer.
Before we begin, I would like to note that this conference call contains forward-looking statements which are made pursuant to the Safe Harbor Provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995.
Factors which could cause actual results to be materially different from any future results expressed or implied are discussed in the Company's filings with the SEC.
Such forward-looking statements include statements regarding Movado's performance for fiscal 2010 and beyond.
However, the failure to update this information should not be taken as Movado's acceptance of these estimates on a continuing basis.
Movado Group may also choose to discontinue presenting future estimates at any time.
Let me now outline the order of speakers and topics for today's conference call.
Efraim will begin with the highlights of the second quarter.
Sallie will review the financial details and Rick will then provide you with an update on operating initiatives along with the Company's financial outlook.
The Company would then be glad to answer any questions that you might have.
I would now like to turn the call over to Efraim.
Efraim Grinberg - President and CEO
Thank you and good morning, everyone.
Since early last year, we've discussed the challenges within the global economy and their significant impact on the retail environment, consumer spending, and more specifically on the watch and jewelry industry.
We are neither expecting nor are we planning our business around any type of fast recovery in the world economy.
We are beginning to see some stability in the market, particularly in the US, although it should come as no surprise that the European market which began to experience the economic downturn later than the US was somewhat more challenging in the second quarter.
With all this in mind, I am pleased with our results during the second quarter and our ability to return to profitability earlier than anticipated.
We have maintained a disciplined approach to managing our business, including stringent expense management coupled with a keen focus on our capital position.
At the same time, we continue to provide products at a variety of price points and offer compelling marketing and advertising campaigns to differentiate our brands in the marketplace.
We believe we are doing the right things to position Movado Group in a challenging environment.
Further, we are beginning to see more consistent orders from many of our retail customers in the US after significant destocking late last year and early this year.
We have also had a number of important retailers go out of business.
Collectively our strategic initiatives and our team's steadfast execution have enabled us to efficiently address the current sales environment while helping us to achieve better than expected results during the quarter.
Although we recognize that consumers are maintaining a conservative posture on spending, we are encouraged by some bright spots that we are seeing as we have introduced new products and more accessible price points within each of our brands.
Within our Movado brand, we have been encouraged by the enthusiastic response and the strong sellthrough we've received for our new Sub-Sea collection priced from $795 to $995, Movado's sweet spot.
This month we are also introducing a new collection of watches designed by the artist Kenny Scharf.
This series of watches has already been featured in leading fashion publications in September.
The collection, which is made up of six different designs will predominantly be sold in our Movado boutiques.
In addition, we are also launching a new Pinnacle collection for Movado.
The Movado Master features an automatic movement, a natural rubber strap, and a sapphire bezel.
The collection ranges in price from $3000 to $5000.
The Movado Master will be heavily advertised this fall.
Overall, we believe the Movado brand has maintained a leadership position in its category and we are pleased with the exciting opportunities to build on the aspirational nature of the brand.
Turning to our boutiques, as you may recall, we implemented a unified Movado brand strategy early in 2008 to leverage the strength of the Movado brand across all distribution channels.
This included enhancing the performance of our boutiques as we plan to dedicate increased space to watches and to offer more unique and exclusive products while being more selective in our jewelry assortment.
Our boutiques provide us with an exclusive and proprietary opportunity to feature Movado jewelry and we believe this really sets our store apart.
With that in mind, we will launch several new Movado jewelry collections in our boutiques this fall supported by a strong advertising program this holiday season.
We remain confident that our boutiques will continue to play an important role in the future of the Movado brand for both jewelry and watches.
In February, we established a new subsidiary in China.
First to distribute the Movado brand in China and then also to provide a platform for the distribution of our other brands in this fast-growing market.
We are very pleased with our recent performance of Movado in this high potential marketplace and we will begin launching our licensed brands in China this fall.
This spring we began the rebranding of ESQ to ESQ by Movado.
The initial results appear to be promising and help to provide an entry-level product for our retailers with a strong association to the Movado brand.
This fall we will begin a comprehensive online and print marketing program to communicate the ESQ by Movado initiative.
Our licensed brand category has also been affected during the first half by the economic environment especially by the impact on the consumer in Latin America and Europe.
However, we have introduced sharper price points in each of our brands and believe this will have a positive impact along with exciting new product introductions.
We are already beginning to see positive results as we address consumer needs for an improved value proposition.
The luxury segment remains weak across the board.
We are now positioning our luxury brands, Ebel and Concord, for recovery in 2010 with focused product introductions and innovative marketing programs beginning next spring.
We have our two most challenging quarters behind us and I am satisfied with our execution and performance despite the headwinds we faced in the global environment.
We are operating as a much more efficient organization and paying close attention to consumers as we see a new economy emerging where they are looking for excellent value.
As such, we are adapting our new products to address their needs by delivering value across our strong portfolio of brands from the high end of the luxury market to the more affordable fashion watch category.
As a result, we believe that we are well positioned to capture growth and market share.
Before I turn the call over to Sallie, I would like to remember David Taylor, a longtime shareholder and supporter of our Company who recently passed away.
David was a frequent participant on these calls and will be missed.
Now let me turn the call over to Sallie.
Sallie DeMarsilis - SVP and CFO
Thank you, Efraim, and good morning, everyone.
On a GAAP basis, we recorded a second-quarter net income of $500,000 or $0.02 per diluted share compared to net income of $8.1 million or $0.32 per diluted share in the prior year.
Sales for the second quarter were $89.7 million, down from last year by $40 million or 30.8%.
Net sales for this year include a $1 million of excess discontinued inventory.
Excluding the sales of discontinued products, net sales declined by 31.6%.
The balance of my remarks as they relate to sales and gross margins will exclude the excess discontinued product sales reported in the second quarter of fiscal 2010.
Year ago sales and gross margin results did not include any such sales.
For the second quarter, sales on our wholesale segment were $68.6 million or 35.9% below prior year sales of $107 million.
Sales were below prior year in all categories, most significantly in the luxury and accessible luxury categories.
The US wholesale business was below prior year by $15.9 million or 33%.
The decrease was primarily driven by the luxury and accessible luxury categories.
Sales in the licensed brand category were flat to last year.
The international wholesale business was down by $22.6 million or 38.3% year-over-year.
Lower sales were recorded in all categories as compared to last year.
The retail business posted an 11.2% sales decrease over last year.
The Company outlet store sales were below prior year by 6.3% and sales in the Movado boutiques decreased by 19.7%.
At July 31, the Company operated 27 Movado boutiques and 31 outlet stores.
Gross profit in the second quarter was $52.6 million versus $83.2 million last year.
Gross margin for the quarter was 59.3% as compared to 64.1% last year.
The overall decrease in gross margin was primarily driven by promotional activity in our retail business and the overall mix of the business.
Results for the second quarter of the current year include a $1.3 million charge for one-time costs incurred in connection with the repayment of $25 million that was outstanding under our former note agreement and other costs related to the refinancing of our revolving credit facility.
The results for the second quarter of the prior year include a $2.2 million charge or $0.06 per diluted share related to severance associated with our previously announced expense reduction programs.
The balance of my comments as they relate to the quarter will exclude these charges for comparative purposes.
Operating expenses for the quarter were $49.5 million, below prior year by $20.3 million or 29%.
The decrease was primarily the result of initiatives to streamline operations and reduce expenses which included lower marketing expenses of $7.5 million and lower expenses across all other operating expense categories of $12.8 million.
The operating income for the quarter was $3.1 million, compared to operating income of $13.3 million last year.
Income tax expense of $1 million reflects the 42.8% tax rate in the second quarter compared to income tax expense of $3.2 million or a 24.6% tax rate recorded last year.
The tax rate in the current period included adjustments of $200,000.
The effective tax rate excluding these adjustments was 24.5%.
On an adjusted basis, second-quarter net income was $1.4 million or $0.06 per diluted share compared to net income of $9.8 million or $0.39 per diluted share in the prior year.
Now looking at our year-to-date results, on a GAAP basis for the six-month period, we reported a net loss of $8.4 million or $0.34 per diluted share compared to net income of $9.4 million or $0.36 per diluted share in the prior year.
Sales for the six-month period were $157.3 million.
The net sales for this year included $5.3 million of excess discontinued inventory.
Excluding the sales of discontinued products, net sales decreased by 34.2%.
Once again, let me remind you that the balance of my remarks as they relate to sales and gross margins will exclude the excess discontinued product sales reported this year.
Sales in our wholesale segment were $116.2 million, 39.6% below prior year sales of $192.3 million.
Sales were below prior year in all categories, most significantly in the luxury and accessible luxury categories.
The US wholesale business was below prior year by $34.6 million or 40.6%.
The international wholesale business was down by $41.5 million or 38.8% year-over-year.
Net sales in the retail segment was $35.9 million or below prior year by 7.5%.
Gross profit for the six months was $90.4 million versus $147.5 million last year.
Gross margin for the six months was 59.5% as compared to 63.8% last year.
The decrease in gross margin was primarily driven by promotional activity in our retail business and the overall mix of business.
As previously discussed, year-to-date sales included a $1.3 million charge related to the repayment and refinancing of our revolving credit facility and the results for the six months of the prior year include a $2.2 million charge or $0.06 per diluted share related to our previously announced expense reduction program.
The balance of my comments for the six-month period will exclude these charges for comparative purposes.
Operating expenses for the six months were $97.7 million below prior year by $34.9 million or 26.3%.
The decrease was primarily the result of initiatives to streamline operations and reduce expenses, which included lower marketing expenses of $13.7 million and lower expenses across all other operating expense categories of $21.2 million.
Income taxes were provided at a 16.9% effective tax rate versus a 25.4% rate for the prior year.
The tax rate for the six-month period included adjustments of $400,000.
The effective tax rate excluding these adjustments was 24.5%.
On an adjusted basis for the six-month period, net loss was $7.2 million or $0.29 per diluted share compared to net income of $11 million or $0.42 per diluted share in the prior year.
Now taking a quick look at our balance sheet, our cash at July 31, 2009 was $47.5 million compared to $84.5 million last year.
Our debt has been reduced to $40 million at the end of the current period.
Accounts receivable of $76.7 million is below prior year by $19.7 million.
The lower receivables year-over-year were primarily due to the decline in our sales.
Inventory of $248.2 million increased from $238.7 million last year.
Due to the leadtimes required when purchasing inventory, orders were placed well in advance of the downturn of the economy.
The decrease in sales volumes caused these receipts to remain in inventory.
Lastly, capital expenditures for the six months were $2.9 million and depreciation expense was $9 million, which includes the depreciation for our new ERP system.
Now let me turn the call over to Rick.
Rick Cote - EVP and COO
Thank you, Sallie.
Good morning, everyone.
The aggressive actions we took last year to enhance our operational efficiencies are continuing to translate into tangible improvements in our financial results.
As a reminder, throughout the year we are focused on improving our cost structure, preserving cash, maintaining a strong balance sheet, and funding our business appropriate for future growth.
First, let me update you on the progress we have continued to make against the cost savings initiatives we began implanting last year.
Through continued execution of our expense management program, we successfully reduced operating expenses by $37.1 million or 27% from the first half of last year.
As Ephraim mentioned, this was achieved while supporting our brand's strong advertising and marketing programs.
As a result of our efforts, we remain on track to reach our goal of annualized savings of between $50 million and $60 million, most of which we expect to realize this year.
Second, capital expenditure reductions, as we continue to focus on preserving capital, we have only budgeted spending this year for those projects deemed absolutely necessary.
As a result, we continue to expect CapEx in fiscal 2010 to be no more than $10 million versus $23 million last year.
Third, we are continuing to focus on cash flow management as well as reducing inventory levels to align with current sales trends.
We remain committed to curtailing orders while being very selective and strategic with the new products we are bringing into the marketplace.
We continue to believe that the benefits of these actions coupled with retailers replenishing ahead of the holiday season will begin to be seen in our inventory levels and cash flow during the second half of this year.
Importantly, we expect to return to being free cash flow positive this year.
Now I would like to turn to our financial outlook for fiscal 2010.
While our visibility has improved since early this year, the economic environment remains extremely challenging.
As I mentioned earlier, we are gaining traction with our cost reduction initiatives, which have helped mitigate the effects of the difficult consumer landscape.
We continue to expect a high single-digit sales decline for the year and to maintain current adjusted gross margin levels of approximately 60%.
With these factors in mind and as you may have seen in our press release this morning, we reiterated that our expense -- that we estimate fiscal 2010 fully diluted earnings per share to be approximately $0.50.
I would like to note that this includes a $0.04 one-time charge recorded in the second quarter.
This guidance continues to be predicated on an improvement in sales trends during the second half of fiscal 2010 as retailers purchase inventory in preparation for the holiday season.
With that, I would now like to open up the call for your questions.
Operator
(Operator Instructions) Jeff Blaeser, Morgan Joseph.
Jeff Blaeser - Analyst
Good morning, thanks for taking my question.
Quick question on the G&A line in terms of the variability of it, if we were to see an uptick in sales next year or the year after, what kind of trend would we expect to see in the SG&A line as well?
Or do you expect that to remain relatively steady in dollars?
Rick Cote - EVP and COO
Our focus is obviously with the initiatives that we took last year and the end of last year as well is to really reset our business and clearly SG&A is an important part of that.
We certainly would expect that marketing expenses would continue to be variable as a percent of sales, but again this year, we are looking at about a 13.5% spending and that's probably a good level going forward.
But the changes we made we do expect to be permanent and obviously we would look at then changes taking place which are more customary with inflationary increases be it salary increases and those types of things.
But we are not looking at retrenching or rebuilding back to where we were.
This is a new platform for us going forward.
Jeff Blaeser - Analyst
That's great, and then quickly on the inventory side, do you expect to be able to sell that through any other liquidations expected going forward or is it kind of a work in progress depending upon the environment?
Efraim Grinberg - President and CEO
I think it's going to be all of those.
Clearly the key factor is as sales pick up in the second half of the year, we would expect that that will obviously come out of our existing inventory both from a standpoint of what we have and what we have built for ourself.
We do expect to see a sizable improvement in the second half of the year.
And to the extent of excess liquidation sales, to the extent that we are able to do some of those, that makes some sense.
But that's going to be minor and again, we would disclose that as that takes place.
Operator
Jennifer Bennett, JMP Securities.
Jennifer Bennett - Analyst
Hi.
Could you also -- a little bit more color around the trends you are seeing with (inaudible) retailers ordering for the holiday season?
And could you talk about those trends by market, the US and internationally?
You mentioned early on that you are seeing some more weakness in Europe.
I'm just curious about what your outlook for that is.
Efraim Grinberg - President and CEO
Sure, it's a little early still to see really definitive trends.
Most of our holiday sales will come in the latter part of the second -- of the third quarter and the beginning of the fourth quarter.
But have seen at inventories at retail drop over the first half of the year quite significantly.
And our sales have been -- our sales because of that have been lower than the sales trends at retail.
We have seen Europe as I said earlier in the second quarter, begin to become a little bit more challenging, but we are seeing some bright spots as well in markets like Germany that are beginning to recover earlier than others.
Jennifer Bennett - Analyst
Then really quickly, could you talk about that new distribution center in China, what exactly that means from a cost savings standpoint or broader distribution standpoint?
Efraim Grinberg - President and CEO
Well, the operation in China is we have gone from a distributor model where we are using a third party for selling our product into China to having our own full-fledged subsidiary, where we are able to actually sell directly to retail customers and collect cash and all that kind of stuff.
So it is much more from a marketing and a business operations standpoint than it is from a distribution saving standpoint.
So when you look at that, that means that we then have a full margin of our sales to retail customers and we are able to manage our marketing expenses more directly.
Obviously, as we said many times, China certainly is a growth market for us and many others and this gives us the opportunity of being able to control our own destiny as we continue to invest in that important market.
Jennifer Bennett - Analyst
Okay, thank you.
Operator
(Operator Instructions) Josh Pechter, Cacti Partners.
Josh Pechter - Analyst
Can you help me with some -- an inventory questions?
I was looking in your annual report.
Inventories held on your balance sheet at -- is it at cost, Rick?
Rick Cote - EVP and COO
Yes, our inventory is at our cost.
Josh Pechter - Analyst
And whatever dollars of inventory you show are what you physically have in Paramus or around the world, right?
It's not what is held at retail in any capacity.
You [compete] for everything that's on the shelves?
Rick Cote - EVP and COO
And/or it's in receivables, except for our own outlet stores and boutiques stores.
That is also recorded at cost but obviously that is our inventory as well.
So it's inventory that we have produced and is still in our possession and we haven't sold to a third party on the wholesale side.
That would be retailers and on our own boutique side, it would be to final consumers.
Josh Pechter - Analyst
So how much inventory is typically held at retail outside of boutiques and outlets?
Is there usually a year of inventory held out in the retail channel?
Efraim Grinberg - President and CEO
The turns in this industry vary from the high end to the licensed brands, so anywhere -- some brands turn below one at retail and other brands turn above two, three, or four times.
So it really varies.
The fashion category, the licensed brand category turns a lot faster than as the price point move up the spectrum.
Rick Cote - EVP and COO
Obviously one of the things that we've been impacted as we've said many times is the significant levels of destocking where the inventory declines at retailer have been far greater than their sellthrough declines.
And that's where we would expect in the second half to get some pick up as people have to get their inventories to a more reasonable level even though it's at a reset perhaps lower sales level than it has been historically.
Josh Pechter - Analyst
You expect that as we work through Q3/Q4 that the $200 million or so you got will be sent out into the channel.
I mean, it's not like you have two years of inventory and we may have to go through a devaluation of that inventory?
You are not anticipating that, are you?
Rick Cote - EVP and COO
First of all, no.
There's two things that I will reply to that.
First is clearly we do expect inventories to decline because sales will obviously be picked up versus where they were in the very low bases last year, number one.
Number two, the product that we have has long life and when we're done if you go back and look historically, that's one of the things that really doesn't take place in -- for us specifically pretty much in this category of any write offs or devaluations of inventory because when you are done, and that's why we use our outlets quite a bit is the outlets to the extent we do have product that we are discontinuing, it allows us to sell it through our outlets in a very controlled, organized, and very profitable manner.
So no, we do not see that.
That is usually not an item that takes place in this industry.
Josh Pechter - Analyst
One last question for my friend David Taylor, who I do miss on this call after almost a decade of listening to him.
Can you tell us anything about receivables?
We've had a lot of bankruptcies in the industry.
A lot of the players that held your watches are gone and you guys -- no one has said it, but you guys have done a remarkable job of getting way ahead of what very few of us in the industry would've seen as such a rapid downturn.
You've cut costs.
You've cut doors.
It is -- it has been an amazing display of what a management should do ahead of what's turned out to be a remarkably bad period.
Is there any concern on your part -- I know you are paid very quickly.
Is there any receivable out there that could really sting you or come out of nowhere or we got into bed with someone that just didn't turn out to be a good client?
Efraim Grinberg - President and CEO
We try to be very careful in terms of our credit evaluation and how we extend credit.
Obviously it's been more challenging over the past several years, but I think our finance team has a good job on monitoring the situation with the higher credit risk customers and mitigating the impact to the Company.
Although we obviously have taken some small hits over the last two years.
Rick Cote - EVP and COO
Again, I just think it's important if you go back to our conference calls, I would sit there and say probably eight now, we have talked every single time and this was even before the recession started that we were concerned and we were being very cautious with credit.
And we were willing to have lower sales to make sure that we were doing it with the most creditworthy customers.
And as a lot of those companies that have gone out of business that were important customers of ours historically, the impact we have had was quite insignificant.
So we continue to have that prudent approach in issuing credit and who we do business with.
Josh Pechter - Analyst
Listen, we've always been tough on you guys about all types of things.
You have done a remarkable job of getting ahead of this, and I don't care if you make a penny.
It's a great display of really running a Company well and I give you a tremendous amount of praise.
Rick Cote - EVP and COO
Thank you and we always try to position our Company for the future.
Efraim Grinberg - President and CEO
I would like to -- if there are no more questions, I would like to thank everyone for participating today and hope that everybody has a very nice holiday weekend and enjoys the holiday weekend.
Thank you.
Operator
Thank you.
This concludes today's conference call.
You may now disconnect.