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Operator
Good morning, ladies and gentlemen. And welcome to the Monro Muffler Brake fourth-quarter 2013 earnings conference call. At this time, all participants are in a listen-only mode. Later we will conduct a question-and-answer session, and instructions will follow at that time.
(Operator Instructions)
As a reminder, ladies and gentlemen, this conference is being recorded and may not be reproduced in whole or in part without permission from the Company. I would now like to introduce Ms. Jennifer Milan of FTI Consulting.
- IR
Thank you. Hello, everyone, and thank you for joining us on this morning's call. I would just like to remind you that on this morning's call, management may reiterate forward-looking statements made in today's release. In accordance with the Safe Harbor provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, I would like to call your attention to the risks and uncertainties related to these statements, which are more fully described in the press release and in the Company's filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission. These risks and uncertainties include, but are not necessarily limited to, uncertainties affecting retail generally, such as consumer confidence and demand for auto repair. Risks relating to leverage and debt service, including sensitivity to fluctuations in interest rates. Dependence on and competition within the primary markets in which the Company's stores are located, and the need for and cost associated with store renovations and other capital expenditures. The Company undertakes no obligation to release publicly any revisions to these forward-looking statements that may be made to reflect events or circumstances after the date hereof, or to reflect the occurrence of unanticipated events. The inclusion of any statement in this call does not constitute an admission by Monro or any other person that the events or circumstances described in such statements are material.
Joining us for this morning's call from management are John Van Heel, President and Chief Executive Officer; Cathy D'Amico, Chief Financial Officer; and Rob Gross, Executive Chairman. With these formalities out of the way, I'd like to turn the call over to John Van Heel. John, you may begin.
- President & CEO
Thanks, Jen. Good morning, and thank you for joining us on today's call. We are pleased that you are with us to discuss our fourth-quarter and fiscal 2013 performance. After some brief opening remarks, I will review our quarterly and full-year performance, then provide you with an update on our business, as well as our outlook for the new fiscal year. I'll then turn the call over to Cathy D'Amico, our Chief Financial Officer, who will provide additional details on our financial results.
I want to start by saying that, although fiscal 2013 was a tough year for us, the lingering -- with the lingering effects of a challenging macro environment and less-than-ideal weather conditions that persisted into the early part of the fourth quarter, we were able to deliver overall sales growth of $45 million to $732 million. An increase of 6.6% over fiscal 2012, which included an extra week. In this challenging environment, we continued to execute on our proven strategy and the initiatives that have helped us consistently lead our industry during both strong and weak markets. We accelerated acquisitions, as we said we would in times of slow organic growth. And with record acquisition growth in fiscal 2013, positioning the Company for strong earnings growth over the next several years. We are not pleased with our fourth-quarter or fiscal 2013 results, but are optimistic that we have some strengthening in our business, with comparable store sales trends improving in February and March after a tough start to the quarter. And with further improvement in April and May into positive territory, which I will talk about in a few moments.
At the end of the day, people need what we sell, and can only defer purchases of our products and services for so long. The extended deferral cycle we have been seeing seems to be reversing somewhat, and our loyal customers are turning to us for their needed purchases. Although with what we expect will be positive top line trends in fiscal 2014 -- sorry. Along with what we expect will be positive top line trends in fiscal 2014, our operating margins will benefit as we move through the year from reduced material costs, implemented expense reduction initiatives, and improving results from recent acquisitions.
Before I move on to our performance for the fourth-quarter and fiscal-year 2013, I would like to reiterate that my long-term confidence in our business and outlook for our industry remain very strong. There are still 245 million cars on the road in the US that are getting older. Consumers still can't work on these vehicles. The number of overall service bays is declining, and the availability of suitable acquisition candidates is accelerating. Further, our key competitive advantages are still in place, including our low-cost operations, superior customer service and convenience, along with our store density and two-store brand strategy.
That said, I would like to reinforce my opinions on trends in the marketplace in terms of how they affect our sector, and especially Monro. First, we often hear that increasing new car sales will crater our business. In our view, the 14.5 million new car sales in calendar 2012, or 15 million to 15.5 million in calendar 2013, will not make a dent in the increasing age of the average vehicle in the US fleet -- now a record 11 years -- which will drive our business forward. In particular, if many more households had the ability to sign up for $4,000 in annual new car payments, it's hard to see how the other 90% of households won't be doing better and will likely reduce their deferrals of needed services and tires. Also, the US market had nine consecutive years of averaging approximately 17 million new cars sold through 2007, which has driven the number of vehicles in our sweet spot of 5 to 13 years old to an all-time high. By the way, we ran positive comp store sales during all of those years.
Second, many have already bet although 10-year-old cars presented a tailwind for our business in previous years, 11-year-old cars now present a headwind. The thinking is that owners of older cars will sign up for the $4,000 in annual new car payments in this economy, versus the $1,000 to $1,500 it takes to maintain their vehicle. We don't believe that owners of cars of this age will neglect getting needed oil changes, brakes, tires and other services that keep these older cars safe and running, and which represent the vast majority of our sales. In fact, our mix of vehicles aged 13 years and older has increased, and now represents about 20% of our traffic. As a group, vehicles 13 years and older have a ticket average consistent with younger vehicles. In short, with all of this in mind, we firmly believe that the primary macro drivers of our business are still in place.
Now, on to our fourth-quarter and fiscal-year results. The fourth quarter remained challenging. However, we were able to somewhat navigate the headwinds and deliver EPS at the high-end of our anticipated range. For the fourth quarter, our comparable store sales, adjusted for days, declined 5.6% versus a 0.7% comparable store sales increase last year. While we believe the continued softness in sales during the fourth quarter is due in large part to continued economic pressures, the lack of winter weather early in the quarter also remained a headwind, as opposed to the catalyst we had hoped it would be, which particularly impacted our comparable store sales results in January.
We were pleased to see more normalized weather later in the quarter, which typically drives part replacements and repairs during the spring, ahead of the prime summer driving season. Our position as a low-cost, trusted service provider remains strong, and we are maintaining share, as evidenced by the fact that comparable store oil changes were basically flat for the fiscal year, and are increasing low single-digits thus far in fiscal 2014. Customers have been deferring, trading down and prioritizing higher cost maintenance, repairs and tire purchase more so than in the past. This is further evidenced by a full-year decline in average ticket, which we haven't experienced since 2003. Importantly, with the return to more normalized weather in the last two months of the quarter, we saw improvement in our comparable store sales trends.
We are also encouraged by the fact that trends to date in the first quarter of fiscal 2014 have shown further improvement across our markets, with comparable store traffic and sales running up quarter-to-date. In total, we increased sales in the fourth quarter by 14.1% to $195.9 million, compared to $171.7 million in sales in the prior year, due to recent acquisitions. Our fiscal 2012 acquisitions contributed to sales and earnings in the fourth quarter. And as expected, our fiscal 2013 acquisitions added $45 million of sales and were slightly dilutive to our bottom line as a result of the challenging environment, due diligence in deal-related costs and the operational transition.
For the fiscal year, our comparable store sales decreased 5.5%, adjusted for days. Net sales for the fiscal year increased 6.6% to $732 million compared to $686.6 million for fiscal 2012. Notably, our fiscal 2012 acquisitions performed very well and contributed to our top and bottom line performance for the year. And our 2013 acquisitions contributed $87 million in sales, and were slightly dilutive for the year, as we expected.
For the fourth quarter, gross margin decreased 270 basis points to 36% versus 38.7% in the prior year, due primarily to a shift in sales mix to the lower-margin tire category, mainly as a result of the high tire sales mix of recent acquisitions, and the loss of leverage due to weak comparable store sales and the 53rd week last year. This was offset in part by lower year over year labor costs. For the full year, gross margin declined 230 basis points to 38%, from 40.3% in the prior year. We continue to leverage the increased purchasing power that has resulted from our recent acquisitions and our ability to shift purchases between our broad base of vendors. As discussed in prior calls, as a result of adding stores through acquisitions, we were able to negotiate lower oil costs that took effect during the second quarter of fiscal 2013. This resulted in savings in oil costs of $500,000 for the fourth quarter, and we continue to expect that we will save a similar amount in the first quarter of fiscal 2014.
We are also seeing improvement in tire costs. As noted previously, after the September 2012 expiration of the tariff on tires imported from China, we received a 10% reduction in import tire costs, which was followed by an additional 5% cost reduction on import tires that took effect January 1. We continued to pursue lower tire costs from import and domestic suppliers, and continued to benefit from increased volume-related incentives from branded manufacturers. Excluding fiscal 2013 acquisitions, our fourth-quarter tire gross margin improved slightly over the prior-year quarter. For the first half of fiscal 2014, we expect overall gross margin to continue to reflect the pressure of the shift in sales mix to the lower-margin tire category from our recent acquisitions. Which should be offset somewhat by continued declines in tire and oil costs, assuming a stable retail pricing environment.
Further, we have increased our direct international sourcing, primarily from China, over the past several years. For fiscal 2013, approximately 32% of our total product costs, less oil and out-buys, were direct imports, which compares to 15% at the end of fiscal 2010. We will continue to pursue improvements in gross margins, particularly on tires, through direct international sourcing. At the same time, we have carefully managed our costs in this difficult sales environment, and our recent acquisitions will increasingly benefit our operating margin as we move through fiscal 2014. For the fourth quarter, all of the increase in total SG&A costs is attributable to acquired stores. Excluding fiscal 2013 acquisitions, operating expenses for the fourth quarter were actually $1.5 million lower compared to the prior year.
Operating income for the fourth quarter decreased 11.4% to $15.5 million, which translates to an operating margin of 7.9%, compared with 10.2% in the fourth quarter of last year. Our earnings per share declined 24.2% to $0.25, at the high-end of our guidance range of $0.20 to $0.25, on a base of 32.3 million shares outstanding, and including slight dilution from fiscal 2013 acquisitions. This compares to diluted earnings per share of $0.33 in the prior year, or $0.26 excluding a $0.07 benefit from the 53rd week in fiscal 2012. For the full year, cost control efforts partially offset margin pressures. Operating income decreased 19.4% to $73.7 million from $91.4 million in fiscal 2012, which translates into an operating margin of 10.1% versus 13.3% in 2012, which was a 53-week year.
Net income for the full year declined 22.1% to $42.6 million from $54.6 million in fiscal 2012. Full-year earnings per share decreased 21.9% to $1.32 from $1.69 in 2012, which was at the high-end of our guidance range of $1.27 to $1.32. Excluding the $0.07 benefit from the 53rd week in fiscal 2012, earnings per share for fiscal 2012 were $1.62.
Turning now to our growth strategy. We remain focused on increasing our market share through comparable store sales growth, opening additional new stores in existing markets and acquiring competitors at attractive valuations. While we expect the consumer will remain cautious, we are optimistic about the near-term, based on the recent trends we have seen in our business, and easier comparisons ahead. Which gives us confidence in our ability to deliver comparable store sales increases in the first quarter and for the full fiscal 2014. In addition, our fiscal 2013 acquisitions position Monro for profitable growth over the next several years, starting in fiscal 2014. We continue to see very attractive deals in the marketplace and will pursue these transactions in a very disciplined manner. Fiscal 2013 was our strongest year ever for acquisition growth and while still in -- while still early in the operational transition in this challenging environment, we are pleased with the results of these stores so far.
In fiscal 2013, we strengthened our key competitive advantages and grew our business through eight acquisitions that expanded our footprint and added 139 locations that will contribute roughly $190 million in incremental annualized retail sales. This also broadened our store portfolio into Kentucky, Indiana and Tennessee, which helps to reduce our geographic concentration in the Northeast and increase our base for continued expansion in the Midwest and South. The new stores allow us to further leverage purchasing, distribution, advertising, field management and headquarters G&A costs, which will drive operating margin improvement going forward. Collectively, the new stores increased our annual tire purchases by about 40%, which will significantly -- which significantly increases our purchasing power with vendors, and will help us reduce costs. Importantly, we completed the majority of these deals when tire costs were at their peak and the sellers' earnings were at their lowest levels of the past three years, providing Monro and our shareholders with attractive valuations and the full earnings benefit of lower tire costs moving forward.
We continue to see more opportunities for attractive deals than we have in the past several years, due to near-term seller concerns over the operating environment, as well as taxes and healthcare. And because all independent tire dealers we are looking to acquire are getting older and many are at or nearing retirement age, without internal succession options. We presently have eight NDAs signed, with store chains ranging in size from 5 to 40 locations. Six of these are within our footprint, and two are in contiguous markets. Based upon these discussions, we expect to close on at least one of these opportunities early in the second quarter of fiscal 2014. We have plenty of liquidity, combined with strong cash flow, to complete these deals, and remain very disciplined on the prices we will pay, with 7 to 7.5 times EBITDA, or about 80% of sales being our key metrics. Importantly, we continue to compete only with the sellers' expectations in these deals.
Let me now turn to our outlook for the first quarter of fiscal 2014. While we believe this sketchy macro environment and higher taxes will continue to pressure consumer purchasing behavior, we are encouraged by the positive trends in our business in April and May, where we have seen an increase in traffic, and improvement from recent trends in many of our key sales categories, particularly tires. Quarter-to-date, comparable store sales are running up approximately 3%. We expect the trends in April and May to set the tone for consumer behavior patterns through October, and are optimistic that the first quarter may represent an end to what has been an extended deferral cycle. Furthermore, we would expect that more normalized weather throughout the high tire selling season, which starts in November, could present a further tailwind in fiscal 2014. As we cycle against the crappy sales in fiscal 2013, we expect to achieve increases in comparable store sales for the first quarter and full fiscal 2014. We will also continue to carefully manage operating costs, and have been aggressively pursuing expense reductions in all areas of the business, while being mindful that we are a growth Company.
For fiscal 2014, we expect these actions, combined with materials and other declining costs, to improve our operating model and allow us to generate EPS growth on our base business at 0% comps. Whereas in the past we had needed a 2% to 2.5% comp sales increase to overcome normal inflationary cost increases. Overall for fiscal 2014, we expect operating margins will improve as we move through the year, from higher sales, expense reductions and lower material costs, and increasing leverage in contribution from our fiscal 2012 and 2013 acquisitions. For the full fiscal year, taking into account contributions from the eight acquisitions completed in fiscal 2013, we expect total sales to be in the range of $840 million to $865 million, incorporating a comparable store sales increase in the range of 2.5% to 4.5%, versus down 5.5% in fiscal 2013, adjusted for days. Based on these assumptions, we estimate full fiscal 2014 EPS of $1.65 to $1.80, which compares to EPS of $1.32 in fiscal 2013. Which at the midpoint of our anticipated range, represents a 30% increase in EPS, and 125 basis points of operating margin improvement.
Based upon sales -- based upon trends to date, we expect total sales for the first quarter to be $208 million to $212 million, incorporating a comparable store sales increase of 3% to 4%, versus down 7.2% last year. We expect first-quarter earnings per share to be in the range of $0.42 to $0.46, with the fiscal 2013 acquisitions slightly accretive. This compares to $0.36 for the first quarter of fiscal 2013. For fiscal 2014, we expect gross margin to be flat to slightly lower. The continued shift in sales mix to the tire category primarily related to acquisitions will continue to pressure gross margin and will be offset by improved sales and declining material costs as the year progresses.
The gross margin pressure will be the greatest in the first half of the year as we incorporate the acquired stores' higher tire sales mix for the first time, and complete the first year operational transition for those stores. For the first quarter, operating margin is expected to be flat to 50 basis points higher than last year's first quarter. Margin improvements should increase throughout the year as sales improve, we integrate the acquisitions and material costs continue to decline. As a result, we would also expect the percentage improvement in net income and EPS to increase as we move through the year, with the third and fourth quarters' percentage improvement being somewhat similar as we budgeted for Healthcare Reform Act costs in our fourth quarter.
Our five-year plan continues to call for, on average, 15% annual top line growth, 10% through acquisitions, 3% to 4% comps, and 1% to 2% greenfield stores. Our acquisitions are generally dilutive to earnings in the first six months as we overcome due diligence and deal-related costs while working through initial inventory and the operational transition of these stores. With cost savings and recovery in sales, results are generally break-even to slightly accretive year one, $0.08 to $0.10 accretive year two, and another $0.08 to $0.10 accretive in year three. For 30% acquisition growth, just triple those EPS benefits. Over the five-year period, that should improve operating margins by approximately 300 basis points and deliver an average of 20% bottom line growth. Given the timing of our fiscal 2013 acquisitions, we expect to see positive contributions from these deals starting in the first quarter of fiscal 2014, with increasing contribution throughout the year. In total, we are expecting accretion of approximately $0.15 to $0.20 for the full-year fiscal 2014, and even greater contribution starting in fiscal 2015.
We are confident that our disciplined acquisition strategy is strengthening our position in the marketplace and will provide meaningful value to our shareholders for many years to come. Before I turn the call over to Cathy, I also would like to thank each our employees. Monro's brand strength is a direct result of their hard work, consistent execution and superior customer service that is an integral part of Monro's compelling customer value proposition. With that, I'd like to turn the call over to Cathy for a more detailed review of our financial results. Cathy?
- CFO
Thanks, John. Good morning, everybody. Sales for the quarter increased 14.1%, and new stores, which we define as stores opened or acquired after March 26, 2011, added $43.5 million. Reported comparable store sales decreased 11.4%, and there was a decrease in sales from closed stores of approximately $1.2 million. There were 91 selling days in the current fourth quarter, and 97 in the prior-year fourth quarter. Adjusting for days, comparable store sales declined 5.6% as compared to the prior-year quarter.
Year-to-date sales increased $45.4 million and 6.6%. New stores contributed $99.6 million of the increase. Partially offsetting the sales increase was a comparable store sales decrease of 7.3%, and a decrease in sales from closed stores amounting to $6.4 million. There were 361 selling days in fiscal year '13, and 368 in the prior year. Adjusting for days, comparable store sales declined 5.5% as compared to the prior year. At March 30, 2013, the Company had 937 Company-operated stores, as compared with 803 stores at March 31, 2012. During the quarter ended March 2013, the Company opened 23 stores, including 21 from recent acquisitions, and closed 4. For the full fiscal year, we added 144 stores and closed 10.
Gross profit for the quarter ended March 2013 was $70.6 million or 36% of sales, as compared with $66.5 million or 38.7% of sales for the quarter ended March 2012. The decrease in gross profit for the quarter ended March 2013 as a percentage of sales was due to several factors. Total material costs, including outside purchases, increased as a percentage of sales as compared to the prior year. This was all mix-related, as costs were flat versus the same quarter of last year. The increase in material costs as a percent of sales was all due to a shift in mix to the lower-margin service and tire categories, the latter due in large part to the acquisition of more tire stores.
Labor costs decreased slightly as a percentage of sales as compared to the prior year, while distribution and occupancy costs were flat. Gross profit for the full fiscal year 2013 was $278.1 million or 38% of sales, as compared with $276.4 million or 40.3% of sales for fiscal 2012. The year-to-date decrease in gross profit as a percent of sales is due to increased material costs related primarily to the increased tire mix, related to the acquired stores, along with a loss of leverage on fixed distribution and occupancy costs, due to lower comparable store sales. Labor costs were relatively flat as compared to the prior year.
Operating expenses for the quarter ended March 2013 increased $6.1 million, and were $55.1 million or 28.1% of sales, as compared with $49 million or 28.6% of sales for the quarter ended March 2012. If you exclude -- as John mentioned, if you exclude the operating expenses related to the FY '13 -- fiscal year '13-acquired stores, operating expenses actually decreased by approximately $1.5 million after adjusting for the extra week in fiscal 2012. This demonstrates that the Company experienced leverage in this line on a comparable store basis through focused cost control and pay plans which appropriately adjust for performance. For fiscal 2013, operating expenses increased by $19.5 million to $204.4 million from the comparable period of the prior year, and were 27.9% of sales as compared to 26.9%. Operating income for the quarter ended March 2013 of $15.5 million decreased by 11.4% as compared to operating income of approximately $17.5 million for the quarter ended March 2012, and decreased as a percentage of sales from 10.2% to 7.9%. Operating income for the full fiscal year 2013 of approximately $73.7 million decreased by 19.4%, as compared to operating income of approximately $91.4 million for fiscal 2012, and decreased as a percentage of sales from 13.3% to 10.1%.
Net interest expense for the quarter ended March 2013 of $3.1 million increased by $1.5 million, as compared to interest expense of $1.6 million for the quarter ended March 2012, and increased as a percentage of sales from 0.9% to 1.6%. During the fourth quarter of fiscal 2013, we made some entries to true-up capital and financing leases, primarily related to the fiscal year '13 acquisitions, which accounted for the entire increase as a percent of sales. Additionally, the weighted average debt outstanding for the fourth quarter of fiscal 2013 increased by approximately $145 million as compared to the fourth quarter of last year, primarily related to the borrowings made on the Company's revolving credit facility for the purchase of our recent acquisitions. This was partially offset by a decrease in the weighted average interest rate of approximately 510 basis points from the prior year, due to a shift to a larger percentage of debt, that being revolver versus capital leases at a lower rate.
Interest expense for fiscal 2013 of approximately $7.2 million increased by $2 million as compared to interest expense of approximately $5.2 million for fiscal 2012, and increased as a percentage of sales from 0.8% to 1%. Weighted average debt increased by approximately $75 million for the full fiscal year, and the weighted average interest rate decreased by approximately 340 basis points. The effective tax rate for the quarter ended March 2013 and March 2012 was 34.8% and 34.9%, respectively, of pretax income. Net income for the current quarter of $8.1 million decreased 22.6% from net income for the quarter ended March 2012. Earnings per share on a diluted basis of $0.25 decreased 24.2% as compared to last year's $0.33, or last year's $0.26 if adjusting for the 53rd week in fiscal 2012. In fiscal 2013, net income of $42.6 million decreased 22.1%, and diluted earnings per share decreased 21.9% to $1.32, from $1.69 or $1.62 if deducting for the impact of the extra week in 2012.
Moving on to the balance sheet. Our balance sheet continues to be strong. Our current ratio of 1.2 to 1 is comparable to fiscal 2012. In fiscal 2013, we generated $84 million of cash flow from operating activities. Depreciation and amortization was approximately $27.5 million, and we received about $3 million from the exercise of stock options. We incurred net borrowings of $118 million of debt. We used those borrowings and cash flow from operations to finance acquisitions of 139 stores for $160 million, net of the proceeds from the disposal of assets related primarily to the Kramer acquisition. At the end of the fourth quarter, long-term debt consisted of $128 million of outstanding revolver debt and $64 million of capital leases and financing obligations. As a result of the debt borrowings, our debt-to-capital ratio, including capital leases, increased to 34% from 14% at March 2012. Without capital and financing leases, our debt-to-capital ratio was 26% at the end of March 2013.
Last quarter, as a reminder, we amended our revolving credit facility to increase the committed sum from $175 million to $250 million, and extended the maturity date through December 2017. Additionally, we continue to have a $75 million accordion feature included in the agreement. No other terms of the agreement were changed. The agreement continues to bear interest at LIBOR plus the spread of 100 to 200 basis points. We currently are paying LIBOR plus 100 basis points. Even before the amendment, this facility provided us with significant flexibility during fiscal 2013 to get the acquisitions done quickly. The amended agreement with the increased committed sum and the extended term at continued favorable rate gives us even more flexibility to continue to operate our business opportunistically without bank approval, as long as we are compliant with debt covenants. We currently have $119 million available under the facility.
During fiscal 2013, we spent approximately $34 million on capital expenditures, including approximately $6 million spent on acquired stores since we bought them. We paid about $13 million in dividends. Inventory is up about $20.9 million from March 2012, with approximately $17 million of the increase in store inventory due primarily to the addition of the FY '13 acquired stores. Additionally, we increased inventory related to import products, such as tires and filters, to enhance product assortment, ensure adequacy of supply in light of lead time for foreign purchases and to help offset margin pressures. Last, inventory levels have increased due to the initiatives to expand and enhance product assortment in order to reduce outside purchases. As an aside, the tire inventory's total is up about 32% from last March, including inventory added from acquisitions, but is down 2% from non-acquisition locations.
Expanding on the guidance for our fiscal year 2014, which includes the expected results from our FY '13 acquisitions. As John said, we expect sales in the range of $840 million to $865 million, this reflects 2.5% to 4.5% comparable store sales increase. At the midpoint of the range, operating margin is expected to increase by 100 to 150 basis points. We are estimating at this point that gross profit will be flat to slightly down in fiscal 2014 as a percent of sales, due to the increasing tire mix. Operating expenses will decrease as a percent of sales, due to improved leverage on higher sales and cost savings initiatives.
Operating margins should improve throughout fiscal 2014 as the fiscal 2013 acquisition stores are fully integrated and material costs continue to decline. Interest expense should be about $7.5 million before any adjustments to true-up acquisition accounting for potential capital leases. However, any such adjustment would result in a reduction to occupancy costs, which is in cost of sales. EBITDA should be in the range of $124 million to $132 million. Depreciation and amortization should be about $31 million. CapEx should be about $34 million, with maintenance CapEx about $22 million, and the remainder set aside for new stores. The tax rate should be about 38% for the year, with some fluctuation between quarters.
That concludes my formal remarks on the financial statement. But I wanted to talk with you about some planned selling activity that we expect from officers and directors. A few will be selling at some point prior to calendar year-end in connection with exercising expiring options, and for tax and estate planning purposes. With that, I will now turn the call over to operator for questions.
Operator
Thank you. The question-and-answer session will be conducted electronically.
(Operator Instructions)
Bret Jordan with BB&T Capital Markets.
- Analyst
Couple questions on tires. And I guess as we look at the tire mix in the fourth quarter and as it seems to be recovering into the first quarter, could you tell us what is import versus branded or domestic tires in that sales mix?
- President & CEO
Sure. Import is slightly more than 25%.
- Analyst
Okay. And what are you seeing on a pricing trend there? It sounds like some of the domestic manufacturers are talking about some increased competition, I guess lower invoice pricing to the retail channel. Are you seeing your prices continuing to come down?
- President & CEO
Yes. We laid out the details of what we've seen on the branded side. We've seen discounts primarily behind the line discounts of up to 8%. And I would expect that to continue during this year as raw materials stay down and as their units goes down. The increasing mix that we have of import tires tends to take units out of the branded manufacturers. And at some point I think they respond to that.
- Analyst
Okay. And then I think in your prepared remarks you talked about maybe seeing some inflection point on this deferral trend. Are you seeing anything, either attachment rates and alignments, or a bias to buy two and four tires, as opposed to buying individual tires? Anything changing in the consumer response here recently as it seems like business has picked up?
- President & CEO
No, I don't see anything significant there. Obviously the most important number for us is just that traffic itself is up.
- Analyst
Okay, great. And what is the alignment attachment if we look at that as an indicator for consumer confidence?
- President & CEO
It's about one alignment for every four tires.
- Analyst
Okay, great, thanks.
- President & CEO
Okay, thanks.
Operator
Rick Nelson with Stephens.
- Analyst
I'd like to follow up on this improvement in comps that you've seen in the current quarter. If you could talk about the categories that are driving that recovery, and how the margins are looking at this point. Are you having to promote more aggressively to drive the comp?
- President & CEO
Yes, the tires are the best category in there. All the other categories are up somewhat. We don't go into category details in the middle of a quarter. But they're all up, with tires leading the way.
- Analyst
Okay, got you. And John, on the acquisition front, your target of 10% acquisition growth. Obviously last year was substantially more than that. How do you see this year shaking out relative to that 10% target?
- President & CEO
Well, as I said, we have eight NDAs that we are currently working on. And given the conversations, we could see one or two of those close early in the second quarter. So that number of eight NDAs is really a high point for us. So the acquisition pipeline remains strong. The long-term trends are in place. These guys are getting older, don't have internal succession options. So we could close several deals this year, and I think we could get one or two done in the first quarter.
- Executive Chairman
Hi, Rick, this is Rob. I think we said in general we would expect, based on taxes and healthcare reform, for fiscal 2014 to be a slightly better than average year. And 2015 to be a slightly worse than average year, moving up some of the acquisitions. However, we have no target beyond. I think the 10% is what we referred to, is what we will average per year over a five-year period.
- Analyst
Got you. And just to be clear, acquisitions are not in the guidance for the current year?
- President & CEO
The fiscal 2013 acquisitions are. Anything that we would do in fiscal '14 are not.
- Analyst
Got you. And the $0.15 to $0.20 accretion for this year, obviously that ramps pretty substantially in fiscal '15. Any color on how you expect that to ramp from '14 to '15?
- President & CEO
Yes, we've laid out how the acquisitions contribute over the first three years. Break-even to slightly accretive in year one, $0.08 to $0.10 in year two, and $0.08 to $0.10 in year three. So there's -- we've given that to allow you to get to that accretion as those acquisitions mature, and given the times that we did the deal.
- Analyst
Okay, great. Yes, we can do the math on that. Thanks a lot and good luck.
- President & CEO
Thanks.
Operator
Jamie Albertine with Stifel.
- Analyst
Just in case I missed it, did you guys provide the actual monthly comp breakdown through April or even quarter to date? I heard 3% is where you're running. But did you provide the monthly breakdown?
- President & CEO
No. That is April. And if you're talking about in fiscal '14, that's April and May together.
- Analyst
Oh, together it's 3%. Okay. Did you say what January, February and March were?
- President & CEO
Yes, January, adjusted for days, was down 13. February was down 0.7. March was down 3.7. The quarter adjusted for days was 5.6. It was down 5.6.
- Analyst
Great, thank you. And then wanted to just ask another question. With respect to your GM guidance, which I believe if I have it correctly, was flat to slightly down for the year ahead. Is that anticipating, as the comp improves here to 2.5% to 4.5% clip, any increase in potential promotion or discounting prices to the consumer in that more competitive environment, presumably?
- President & CEO
No. Given what we've seen from the acquisitions that we've been looking at and have NDAs on, we see continued pressure on margins. So we would expect the pricing environment to remain relatively stable. Beyond that, that guidance assumes that we run our business in this market to collect all that we can and provide a service to our customers that supports that.
- Analyst
Okay, great. And then one last question, if I may. Understanding the years two and three accretion of $0.08 to $0.10 for every 10% in acquisitive growth, in an environment where you're comping better than expected, is there an acceleration of that trend into year one, perhaps? Or an appreciation of that aggregate accretion? So can it be $0.09 to $0.11 in a 5% comp environment presumably? I'm just trying to get a sense for -- now that you've lowered your comp leverage point to flat from 2% to 2.5% -- is there any movement in that range potentially? Thanks.
- Executive Chairman
This is Rob. The comps from the acquisitions, remember, don't go into the comp base. So part of our conservatism, our hopeful conservatism is that we assume we're going to screw up sales for the first six months. So if we're running a plus-4% comp for the Company, that doesn't necessarily mean our expectation for first year acquisition growth is going to be higher. I think we're fairly comfortable at the 10% acquisition level that we will get to $0.08 to $0.10 accretiveness in year two, break even or slightly accretive in year one, and that same group will then be $0.08 to $0.10 accretive in year three. And if you remember, as our base is built, those numbers used to be $0.06 to $0.08 accretive in the first year, being 10% was $50 million in sales, as opposed to now going forward, 10% is going to be $840 million. So the $0.08 to $0.10 is fully loaded 10% acquisition growth.
- Analyst
Very good. Thanks so much for the color.
Operator
Mike Montani with ISI Group.
- Analyst
Just wanted to ask if you could give the breakout of the category sales mix? So like tires are X percent of sales this quarter -- just so we can compare year over year.
- President & CEO
Sure. For the quarter?
- Analyst
Yes.
- President & CEO
For the quarter, brakes was 14%; exhaust, 4%; steering, 10%; tires, 44%; and maintenance, 29%. According --
- Analyst
Okay. Go ahead, John.
- President & CEO
I was going to give it to you for the year. Brake were 16%; exhaust was 4%; steering was 10%; tires were 42%, and maintenance was 29%. Don't hold me to the rounding there.
- Analyst
Sounds good. Okay. And then when you look at the improvement that you all have seen in comp trend, obviously going to plus-3% from a down-5%, 6% adjusted for days. Can you provide what the traffic and ticket were to get to the down-5%, 6%? And then, what has really improved? It sounds like it's mostly traffic. But maybe there's also ticket, given the mix.
- President & CEO
Yes. We had -- traffic in the fourth quarter was down, and ticket was also down in the fourth quarter. Again, as we said, oil changes for the year were flat. So we continued our relationship with our customers there. And the traffic being up in the first -- in April and May, is led by oil changes. So oil changes are up consistent with traffic.
- Analyst
And has the ticket now also turned positive, John, or is that still on the come, so to speak?
- Executive Chairman
This is Rob. We commented on the full year. I mean, we'll be happy to express what's going on with ticket when we get to the end of the quarter, Mike. We're kind of -- we're just trying to give as much color as we can.
- President & CEO
Obviously with tires being a strong category in the first couple of months, that certainly helps ticket.
- Analyst
Great, thanks. And just the last one I had was on the fourth quarter with the tires being down 6% in dollars. Can you share what the unit versus pricing would have been?
- President & CEO
Yes. The units for the quarter were down similarly.
- Analyst
Okay, great, thank you. Good luck.
- President & CEO
Thank you.
Operator
Peter Keith with Piper Jaffray.
- Analyst
This is actually Jon Berg on for Peter. If you look at the entire auto services industry right now, do you guys believe you're maintaining your share in all your categories? And then ex tires, if you look out over the next 12 months, where do you anticipate the most acceleration as far as categories?
- President & CEO
Yes, we are maintaining share. We talked about that quite a lot during this year, with the pressure on sales, particularly in our geographic regions. And I think the oil changes and our tire units speak to that through fiscal '13. And with tire sales being up early this year and with oil changes being up, I think we're holding share, if not taking a little bit. But we'll see about that as we gather more information about what's happening early this year.
- Analyst
Okay. And then we noticed you're advertising a second option for credit card on your website now. And I don't recall seeing that before. I think that card allows for no interest paid for 12 months. Is that helping to drive tire sales and potentially trade up within the tire category?
- President & CEO
Yes, the reason we put that into place several months ago was so that -- that went into place later last year. That was to make sure that we offered our customers a convenient way to purchase tires. It's got a $500 minimum, so it's very useful for tire purchases, or tire sales, I should say. And with our size, we felt like we could offer that at a very competitive cost.
- Executive Chairman
But I don't -- this is Rob. It is not the driver of what's occurring with tires coming out of the winter. Because that promotion you're talking about was in place all of the fourth quarters and helped us deliver a spectacular minus-6% in tires. In fact, we have said that we're holding the powder on our advertising until we see some pick-up. So we're encouraged that we're running the plus-3% without a significant increase, if any, on the advertising side.
- Analyst
Okay, great. Thanks a lot and good luck in Q1.
- President & CEO
Thank you.
Operator
Scott Stember with Sidoti & Company.
- Analyst
Much has been made about the level of deferral of tire sales, basically people driving on essentially bald tires. Could you talk about the condition of the tires that are coming off on your lift to give us an indication of what could possibly be coming in the next couple of quarters?
- President & CEO
Yes, I think that's exactly what we're seeing. We're seeing more people driving around on bald tires. It's the worst condition collectively that we've seen in a long period. So I think that is the basis of the extended deferral. And that's really what's out there. I would expect that next shoe to drop to be a reduction in that deferral cycle and period, particularly given some of the traction that we've seen early this quarter.
- Analyst
Okay. And just last question. In the past, we've talked about growing into some other areas a little bit more, such as the temperature control. Is there anything new on that front, particularly with the summer coming up, or any other areas that you guys are targeting?
- President & CEO
No, nothing in particular. We continue, as Rob said, to promote our business and save some of our powder on the advertising front until we see some more traction. And we'll see as things develop here when it makes sense to push a little bit more on that front, where we think that we can actually drive some real increased sales.
- Analyst
Great, that's all I have. Thank you.
- President & CEO
Thank you.
Operator
Brian Sponheimer with Gabelli & Company.
- Analyst
So with tires coming back a little bit, the next category I'm curious about is on the brakes side. Presumably, if tires are coming back bald, the brake pads you're seeing can't be all that much better. What's the -- what do you think drives the change there to get brakes back on the positive side?
- President & CEO
Well, as I said, all the categories are positive, our key categories are positive. And we saw deferral on the brake side as well. A key for us is to continue to drive oil changes to have that opportunity to present the customer with their brake measurements and their tire measurements, as we do on every oil change. That's part of our building trust and getting -- and keeping them coming back. If the consumer is improving, we want them in our shop when they're more prepared to make that brake purchase.
- Analyst
The brake pads that you are selling right now, are you still seeing the trend towards the good and better, as opposed to the premium set?
- President & CEO
Yes, we have a very strong mix of upgraded pads.
- Analyst
All right, well, look forward to a better year.
- President & CEO
So are we. (laughter)
Operator
(Operator Instructions)
It appears there are no further questions at this time. I'll be glad to turn conference back to our speakers for any additional or closing remarks.
- President & CEO
Thanks. I'd like to thank everyone for their time this morning. We came out of a tough year with a lot higher store count, a lot better store density, and we're encouraged by the positive sales trends early in this fiscal year, and very confident about the opportunities we have in 2014 and beyond. We appreciate your continued support, and certainly appreciate all the efforts from all of our employees that are working hard every day to take care of our customers. Thank you, and have a great day.
Operator
And ladies and gentlemen, that does conclude our conference for today. Thank you for your participation.