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Operator
Welcome. Good morning, and welcome to the LTC Properties first quarter 2013 analyst and investor call. (Operator Instructions).
I would like to remind everyone that today's comments, including the question and answer session, will include forward-looking statements. These statements are subject to risks and uncertainties that may cause actual results and events to differ materially. These risks and uncertainties are detailed in LTC Properties Incorporated's filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission, including the company's 10-K dated December 31, 2011. Please note this event is being recorded.
I would like to turn the conference over the Wendy Simpson. Please go ahead.
Wendy Simpson - CEO
Thank you, Chad. Good morning and thank you for joining us. When we talked in February about the year end, we had a good pipeline of deals. And though we have not completed the contraction in the first quarter, we are very bullish on the opportunities for 2013. Clint will comment further on our pipeline, but I wanted to step out and tell you how positive I see this year in terms of growth from investments as well as from development. Our first presentation today will be from Pam Kessler, our Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer, who will comment on our financial results and operator coverage statistics. Pam.
Pam Kessler - CFO
Thank you, Wendy. I am going to review this quarter compared to last quarter. I will refer you to year-over-year analysis in our 10-Q that was filed yesterday.
Revenues increased this quarter approximately $1.2 million, primarily due to acquisitions completed in the fourth quarter of last year. Interest expense increased approximately $200,000 due to higher balances on our line of credit resulting from the acquisitions in the fourth quarter.
G&A expense increased approximately $300,000. First quarter G&A includes a one-time charge of approximately $700,000 related to the retirement of our Senior Vice President of marketing and strategic planning. On a normalized basis, G&A was approximately $400,000 lower in the first quarter, primarily due to bonuses that were paid in the fourth quarter of last year. Last quarter I gave guidance of an average quarterly run rate of G&A of $2.6 million. At this time I update that to an average G&A run rate of $2.7 million to reflect additional costs associated with potential increased transaction and development volume.
Net income available to common shareholders increased $200,000 in the first quarter as a result of rental income from acquisitions, partially offset by higher depreciation and amortization expense associated with those acquisitions.
Normalized fully diluted FSO per share was $0.61 this quarter compared to $0.56 last quarter. Normalized fully diluted FAS per share was $0.60 this quarter, compared to $0.56 last quarter.
Turning to the balance sheet -- during the first quarter we invested $6.3 million in development, redevelopment, and capital improvements at a weighted average yield of approximately 9.1%. Capitalized interest for the quarter approximately $200,000. During the quarter we funded approximately $900,000 under mortgage loans receivable, and received approximately $460,000 in scheduled principal payments. At March 31, we had $117.5 million drawn and $122.5 million available under our line of credit. Additionally, we have $100 million available under our shelf agreement with Prudential.
During the quarter, we granted 20,000 shares of restricted stock at a grant price of $36.26 per share. Also during the quarter, 22000 stock options were exercised, and share were issued accordingly. Additionally, during the quarter we received $4.9 million of proceeds from the sale of 127,000 shares of common stock under ATM program. During the first quarter paid $15 million in preferred and common stock dividends.
In discussing operator statistics, I'll give the general caveats that these numbers come from our operators. They are unaudited and have not been independently verified by us. Additionally, the occupancy and lease coverage information is for the 12 months fourth quarter 2012 compared to trailing 12 months third quarter of 2012.
Occupancy in our same-store out portfolio is flat at 78%. Excluding properties leased to assisted living contracts and extended care, occupancy in our out portfolio was 87%. EBITDA lease coverage after a 5% management fee was 1.4 times. Before management fee, or EBITDAR, coverage was 1.6 times.
Occupancy on same property SNF portfolio was 78%. EBITDAR lease coverage after our 5% fee was 1.8 times. Before management fee, or EBITDAR, coverage for our SNF portfolio was 2.5 times.
Occupancy in our same property range of care portfolio, which consists of properties which provide any combination of skilled nursing, assisted living, and independent living and/or memory care services was 87%. EBITDA lease coverage after 5% fee was 1.4 times. Before management fee, or EBITDAR, coverage was 1.8 times.
The underlying payer mix for the 12 months ended December 31, 2012 for our stabilized property portfolio, which includes skilled nursing, assisted living, memory care, independent living and properties with a combination thereof was 61% private pay, 14% Medicare, and 25% Medicaid. Within our stabilized SNF portfolio, the underlying pair mix was 28% private pay, 26% Medicare, and 46% Medicaid.
Now back to you, Wendy.
Wendy Simpson - CEO
Clint Malin, our Executive Vice President and Chief Investment Officer, will discuss our underwriting activities. Clint.
Clint Malin - Chief Investment Officer
Thank you, Wendy. And good morning, everyone.
Thank you, Wendy. And good morning, everyone. First of all, we could not be more pleased with how our development program is progressing. As of March 31st, we have construction and renovation expansion commitments outstanding on 12 projects still going approximately $80 million. $27 million of this commitment amount has been funded through the end of first quarter.
Our free-standing private-pay memory care development project in the Denver Metro area was expected to open in July. And based on information provided to us from our lessee, they have 22 deposits that have been received as of yesterday. It's a very positive sign for the strength of the market, given that these deposits represent over one-third of the total units being constructed at this property.
Our Amarillo SNF replacement project is ready to open in July as well, at which time our lessee will begin to process a relocating residents from the older existing facility.
I'm please to confirm you that both of these projects are on time and on budget. We anticipate that two additional development projects will open around the end of 2013 or early 2014. I will provide status updates on the continued progress of our developed projects on subsequent earnings calls.
Our investment pipeline is robust and stands in excess of $250 million. Included in our pipeline is approximately $30 million for new expansion and renovation projects which we are evaluating with certain lessees on various assets within our portfolio. In addition to these opportunities within our portfolio, we are negotiating five LOIs with five separate operating companies for a total of approximately 20 existing properties, consisting of free-standing private-pay memory care communities and skilled nursing facilities in addition to four new memory care development projects that we are working on.
Two of these potential transactions are with operating companies new to our portfolio, which is a result of our ongoing marketing efforts. These acquisition opportunities and development projects are located in six states and we will add two new states to our portfolio. The deal size of the transactions in our pipeline range from $10 million to just over $100 million.
Some of these transactions we are working on have unique structuring aspects, which take more time to negotiate. Therefore, as I indicated on the last earnings call, our 2013 investments we back loaded into the second half of the year. Also, we are in the process of assuming the HUD debt related to the purchase agreement signed with Juniper at the end of 2013 for the $12 million acquisition of an assisted-living facility in Pennsylvania that will be added to our master lease with Juniper. All these investment activity, I look forward providing you with updates on our following earnings call.
With Andy Stokes' retirement effective at the end of March, as our former Senior Vice President of Marking and Strategic Planning, Wendy, Pam and I have been taking a fresh look at the company in evaluating our internal talent and the resources needed to best position the company for future growth. Mark Hemingway has been working under Andy's leadership over the past couple of years and is ready to take double responsibility for our marketing platform as the company's Vice President of Marketing.
Given our tremendous growth in 2012 via acquisitions and development commitments, combined with our robust investment pipeline, we have decided to increase our capabilities on the transaction and portfolio management side. This new position the Vice President Investment and Portfolio Management will be based in our corporate office. It will increase our bandwidth to manage multiple transactions simultaneously, expand our ability to access and execute on development opportunities, and increase our asset management capabilities given our portfolio growth. Both of these positions will report directly to me.
This investment portfolio management position will allow me to focus more my time providing leadership to Mark in expanding and refining our marketing platform, building new relationships with experienced operating companies, proactively managing existing operative relationships, sourcing new development opportunities, and structuring acquisitions.
We are firm believers that this is a relationship-based business and providing operators with direct access to LTC senior management will strengthen our relationship building, and ultimately increase growth for both our company and our operators. We are in the process of identifying candidates for the investment and portfolio management position. I hope the company will be able to announce the strategic new hire in the near term.
Now, I'll turn the call back to Wendy for her comments.
Wendy Simpson - CEO
Thanks Clint. I am not sure I could find the right stream of adjectives to express how pleased I am with how much both Clint and Pam are doing to continue making 2013 a record year for LTC.
As Clint summarized, our pipeline is probably as strong as it ever has been. And we are looking to increase our management team in order to address the opportunities and be able to convert more of these opportunities into deals, as well as working with our current operators, which is a great asset to us in terms of the ability to add investment with current operators.
Pam's keeping our financing options open. We can draw on our prudential shelf. We could do another private note placement. We can do Fannie Mae financing. We can increase our line to the full $350 million by adding additional banks and/or asking our existing banks to increase commitments. She is in frequent and constant contact with all of these sources, testing appetite and pricing, and all indications at this time are that significant and well-priced capital is available to us.
Our construction and development initiatives are very exciting to us. It gives us the opportunity to provide new services to communities in which we build, and it also adds new and modern properties to our portfolio. It certainly takes longer and is somewhat more risky than our traditional sale/leaseback transaction, but I look forward to our two openings this summer and later this year, and being able to report that our commitment to this strategy is proving to the success that we have anticipated.
Right now, I have no new information on the developments at Assisted Living Concepts. Their meeting to approve the sale of the company is May 16, and as of now I have no information on who the management team may be.
We have 15 properties with Assisted Living Concepts in Idaho, Washington and Oregon. They were the states most hit in our property relative to the occupancy decreases. This year I've seen 14 of these properties and additionally I've seen one property in Ohio. The only property I haven't seen in those three states is in Klamath Falls, Oregon which I will get to hopefully within this second quarter, and additionally I expect to see all 37 properties this year.
As I've said in the past, ALC is maintaining these properties in good condition. We continue our physical inspections, and ALC continues to appropriately respond to our requests for repairs and maintenance on the properties.
In anticipation of possibly transitioning these properties to other operators, we continue to get unsolicited interest from both large and small operators. We're maintaining a list of possible replacement operators and have commissioned and received a very high-level market analysis of each property, particularly giving interest whether or not memory care possibilities are available in the market. We believe we are well-prepared and are further preparing for the opportunities these 37 properties will bring us.
When I spoke with you in February, I gave guidance of normalized FFO in the range of $2.46 to $2.48, and at this moment I am not changing that. We have great opportunities to add to our FFO with converting some of these deals in our pipeline, but the larger deals are a little more intricate and take a little bit longer. So, we are looking at a very busy third and fourth quarter of closings, and a busy second quarter of structuring and negotiating.
Again, as in the past the guidance is on an as-is basis and does not contemplate any capital-raising activity.
Thank you for taking time to listen today and I'll now turn the call over to Chad who will open the call to questions.
Operator
(Operator Instructions). Our first question comes today from Karin Ford with KeyBanc.
Karin Ford - Analyst
Hi, good morning.
Wendy Simpson - CEO
Hi, Karin.
Karin Ford - Analyst
Wendy, thanks for the update on ALC. Can you just tell us any color, if you have any, on why you think the coverage declined 10 bps this quarter? And what's your outlook is on that knowing that there's potentially new management team coming in here shortly and there is a little bit of uncertainty?
Wendy Simpson - CEO
Well, they started adding cost by properly staffing the property over the summer. So those costs are still there and probably this quarter or the last quarter was the full quarter of the increase in the costs. So they have had to add staff which they have done. We've seen a little bit increase in the occupancy and as I've gone out and seen properties I have seen the properties had 14 now have 23 and so they have, they have seen increases in occupancy. But they have had to increase costs in advance in increase of occupancy. So, we were expecting that and I think it's for a new operator coming in, I think that's an advantage and that way we have trained staff already in place.
Karin Ford - Analyst
Thanks, that's helpful. Sounds like the developments continue to go well. Can you remind us how long what the range is of the stabilization period for the assets you have under construction?
Clint Malin - Chief Investment Officer
Sure, sure. We're looking at right around 18 months, give or take, depending on the project and the location. But sometimes a little bit less and just a little bit more.
Wendy Simpson - CEO
But in the Littleton project, our proforma that shows stabilization in year two?
Clint Malin - Chief Investment Officer
Two, correct.
Wendy Simpson - CEO
I mean, if everything held, we're third full when we open.
Clint Malin - Chief Investment Officer
Correct.
Karin Ford - Analyst
Do you have any asset sales or any tenant purchase options that you expect to be exercised in the balance of the year?
Wendy Simpson - CEO
We talked before. We give an operator an option to buy some properties in Ohio. They are continuing to look for financing. They had an opportunity with some financing and it's just taken them a little longer. They are -- it's positive for us the longer they take, because they are paying a nice rent. So, but they are assets that we would like to transition to them as the operator. We also have a couple of very small insignificant assets that we have given the operator an option to buy, but other than that we don't have any other assets that are on the market right now.
Karin Ford - Analyst
Is that sale baked into the guidance?
Wendy Simpson - CEO
Yes.
Karin Ford - Analyst
It is. Okay. And then last question from me, is the new hire and the promotion is that baked into the higher G&A run rate that Pam gave us?
Wendy Simpson - CEO
Hello? Did you hear?
Karin Ford - Analyst
Can you hear me?
Wendy Simpson - CEO
Yes. I said yes.
Karin Ford - Analyst
Oh okay, great. That's all I had.
Wendy Simpson - CEO
Okay.
Operator
Our next question comes from Daniel Bernstein with Stifel.
Daniel Bernstein - Analyst
Hi, good morning.
Wendy Simpson - CEO
Hi, Dan.
Daniel Bernstein - Analyst
I just wanted to make sure I understand the lease coverage. Can you give that out separately for pool 1 and pool 2 just so I understand how each of those are performing?
Wendy Simpson - CEO
ALC?
Daniel Bernstein - Analyst
Yes, please.
Wendy Simpson - CEO
I think one pool is 1.27 after a 5% management fee and do you have EBITDAR around here? No. So, it is after 5% management fee, 1.45 before management fee, 1.27 after management fee. The pool that has Washington, Oregon in it has 0.91 before management fee and 0.77 after management fee.
Daniel Bernstein - Analyst
Okay. I just want to make I understood the difference between the two and I won't ask any more questions on ALC, but not yet, time to move on, right?
Wendy Simpson - CEO
Yes. Dan gets the gold star.
Pam Kessler - CFO
Dan gets a box of candy.
Daniel Bernstein - Analyst
On the development side, I just wanted to understand your thoughts on the amount of construction that's out there. When you look at the NIC MAP data that came out this quarter, it seems like there is a lot of memory care construction at least as a percent of supply, but it is also -- in the Metro area it could be on the other side of where they are building it from you. And so, I just want to just try to understand how you are thinking about construction overall for the industry, and then maybe specific, is there is anything being built near your properties? That's something again, you look at the MSA data you can get worried about it but, you could get down to the specific within five miles of any of your facilities and there might that be any problem at all. So I just want to understand how you are thinking about the constructions out there?
Clint Malin - Chief Investment Officer
Dan, it all depends on, it's market specific. Dan, as an example, our Littleton, Colorado project in the Denver Metro area, we did that because we engaged third-party companies to do market studies. The other operator had a market study done and so did we had to confirm and validate the need within that community. And given the deposits on the Littleton project, I mean that's an example of us going through our thorough due diligence to make sure that we are investing in a community that has a need. And there are projects that we have turned down, because after we have engaged the market study, we've determined that there is some concern regarding the potential overcapacity.
So, we are being selective in how we do development, we are not going out and just doing every project that comes across our desk. So, it takes a lot of underwriting to make sure that the project we think is going to be viable, sustainable for the long run.
Wendy Simpson - CEO
And also, we are not a development company, so we can stop when it looks like there is -- we don't have to keep doing it in order to get FFO. So, it is a strategic option for us, it's not our base business option. So, we keep hearing about developers out there adding a lot of inventories, but if you -- the classic location, location, location, if you get the right location at the right time, I still think this a great growth opportunity for the company. I can't see that we will have 30 or 40 of them going at the same time.
Clint Malin - Chief Investment Officer
This is being opportunistic over the next couple of years to evaluate, there is still somewhat of a constraint on construction financing. I mean, some more experienced larger organizations have access to that, but not everyone does. So we are trying to outline interest with select number of operators to be able to replicate the program and get the product into the market first.
Daniel Bernstein - Analyst
No, that's all really helpful and great explanation. The other question that I had is you referred on some other calls of our continued cap rate compression in seniors housing, cap rates coming back. You talked about a very robust pipeline, so I wanted to just maybe a two-part question. One, is the pipeline tilted a little bit more towards skilled nursing? And two, does the cap rate compression in seniors housing kind of make you more inclined to not make acquisitions on seniors housing this summer? Are you pulling back? I know you already tilted towards skilled nursing so, but are you going to pull back from seniors housing acquisitions further given cap rate compression?
Clint Malin - Chief Investment Officer
We are open to looking at the seniors housing side and we want to grow there, but you are correct I mean, there is compression on the cap rate side. So, really I think on the seniors housing side, our best opportunity is sale/leaseback transactions, which is the case with Juniper that we executed that at the end of the year.
So that's why I really see us being able to grow is helping companies provide a liquidity there in the form of sale/leaseback. If there is some assisted living properties on the market, where they're selling both real estate and operations, yes, the cap rate compression is it makes it challenging for us to invest in those. That's why we're looking at the development side to try to keep a balance between private pay and government reimbursement. But our pipeline is tilted a little more towards skilled nursing at this point.
Daniel Bernstein - Analyst
I'll hop off and let some other people ask questions. But thank you for your time this morning.
Wendy Simpson - CEO
Thanks, Dan.
Operator
Our next question comes from James Milam with Sandler O'Neill.
James Milam - Analyst
Hi, good morning guys. Can we talk about the balance sheet first? I guess, obviously, Wendy, from your comments you can raise capital any way you want. You made the decision to issue a little bit of equity through the ATM. Maybe could you just give us your thoughts on how you're thinking about equity versus debt, and then whether you feel any urgency to term out the balance on the line of credit today or tomorrow or at the end of the year? Just what your thoughts are on both of those.
Wendy Simpson - CEO
Well, we continue to look at all of our options. As I said, Pam's continuing to look at the cost of debt, the availability of debt. We match our financings with our opportunities in the acquisition area. I don't feel a sense of urgency in terms of terming out things because of anything right now. But we are looking at -- we're looking at all opportunities. We did the ATM -- we hadn't used the ATM for quite a while and for three years, and we had built up a lot of due diligence costs and things. So, at the end of March?
Pam Kessler - CFO
Yes.
Wendy Simpson - CEO
At the end of March we started looking at the ATM using that a little bit. So that's what we did. But everything is open. Every opportunity is open for us. We're evaluating all our opportunities.
James Milam - Analyst
I'm sorry, due diligence costs related to the ATM or?
Wendy Simpson - CEO
No, to the ATM. Every quarter you've got to do a drawdown and there are legal fees and accounting fees for the comfort letter and that sort of thing. So every quarter you have to pay that to maintain your ATM program.
James Milam - Analyst
Okay, so it just made sense to $5 million of equity and sort of amortize those costs and maybe that's something we should expect going forward, but still not the primary source of financing for you guys at this point?
Wendy Simpson - CEO
Right, it's based on our average daily trades. You know it takes a while.
James Milam - Analyst
Thank you. And then, on the SNF coverage it looks like it came down just a few basis points versus last quarter. Can you just give us a little color as to what the driver of that was? I would have thought it, may be would have gone the other way with the new -- at least for a couple quarters' -- Medicare rates.
Pam Kessler - CFO
Actually, James, I have SNF coverage increasing third quarter last year 1.79 and fourth quarter 1.84, but I think you are referring to the assisted-living coverage dropped down a little bit. And now, it is primarily, due to Brookdale gets their rent increase, their annual stated rent increase in the fourth quarter. So always in first quarter you get a temporary little dip there in their coverage.
James Milam - Analyst
Yes. Actually, wow you're right. I guess the EBITDA coverage for the same store skilled nursing was up the EBITDAR was down about 2 basis points, so pretty flat I guess. Nothing going on there? Just --
Pam Kessler - CFO
No.
James Milam - Analyst
Nothing to worry about?
Pam Kessler - CFO
No.
James Milam - Analyst
Okay. And then, my last one. You guys are close to the earnout provision being exercised. I am just curious if you can give us an update on that, and if that will have an impact?
Clint Malin - Chief Investment Officer
So, the earnout becomes available to our lessee in July. They have contacted us regarding to see if we would consider looking at that little bit early. So, we are going through the evaluation process right now. The lease requires that they provide us audited financial statements. And they have asked us questions in regard to that process, and so we have entered into dialogue with them. And we are willing to consider that a few months early if we can get through the evaluation if they have to engage an accounting to give us a report on the financial disclosure portfolio.
James Milam - Analyst
Okay. And then you guys would earn an incremental 9% or 10% on $7 million or so, is that the way to think about it?
Clint Malin - Chief Investment Officer
Roughly 9%, yes.
Wendy Simpson - CEO
Yes.
James Milam - Analyst
Thank you, guys.
Wendy Simpson - CEO
Thank you, James.
Operator
Our next question comes from Todd Stender with Wells Fargo.
Todd Stender - Analyst
Wendy, the Ohio facility you highlighted that could be sold this year, are those the properties that you highlighted on the Q4 call?
Wendy Simpson - CEO
Yes, the same one.
Todd Stender - Analyst
Okay. Is that $11 million in proceeds?
Wendy Simpson - CEO
Correct.
Todd Stender - Analyst
Okay. What are those yielding? And what do you think you could put that back to work at right now?
Wendy Simpson - CEO
We can probably put it back to work at 9%, but they are yielding more, and Pam is desperately looking for calculator that -- yes, I think it is about $1.4 million of revenue a year.
Pam Kessler - CFO
So that is a current yield 12%.
Wendy Simpson - CEO
12%
Todd Stender - Analyst
Okay. Thanks.
Wendy Simpson - CEO
What's that around?
Pam Kessler - CFO
$1.4 million or $1.5 million.
Wendy Simpson - CEO
Which is around $1.4 million or $1.5 million, yes.
Todd Stender - Analyst
Just broadly speaking, what gives you confidence to expand your development pipeline? Just despite the uncertainty with Medicare reimbursements, sequestration, and what types of things your hearing from the operators who are expanding their businesses in this environment as they continue to mitigate their costs?
Wendy Simpson - CEO
Well, it's market by market. There are some markets that are just underserved and every time you get statistics, it's the average of the universe and not market-specific. So there are still markets that are underserved. There are still markets that if somebody is going out of business because they are the last, they are the worst in the market, or they are the less fortunate in the market, then that has to be taken care of by other people.
So our operators, all operators have opportunities. It's not a universal opportunity. It's not a wide open opportunity in the industry, but there are, as in most industries, opportunities. And even with the sequestration, which everybody was expecting, and as we were underwriting and as our operators were talking about their projections for this year, they were planning on this 2% and our operators are still doing fine. We have, which is a think one of the reasons that we, I know it's one of the reasons that we focused on the regional/local operator rather than on a larger national operator. They're a little bit more flexible and able to adjust their operations accordingly and online, on-time. So you know we're not seeing a massive disruption in this industry, in our operators.
Todd Stender - Analyst
Okay, that sounds helpful, Wendy, thank you. And Clint, can you give some examples of the leases that you're signing right now on those new facilities? How long they are and how does that compare with your existing leases just in duration, both for SNFs and AL memory care?
Clint Malin - Chief Investment Officer
It's really no different than we've done in the past couple of years. And we're looking at probably average length in terms of around 12 years, and then a couple five-year renewal option beyond that. So typically, the operators have a unilateral right to the facilities for nearly 25 years or so.
Todd Stender - Analyst
Okay, great. Thank you.
Wendy Simpson - CEO
Thanks, Todd.
Operator
Our next question is from Michael Carroll with RBC Capital Markets.
Michael Carroll - Analyst
Just real quick, have you guys had any discussions with TPG yet?
Wendy Simpson - CEO
No, we have not.
Michael Carroll - Analyst
Okay, and then on your tours of the assets after I guess the announcement have you noticed any changes at the properties?
Wendy Simpson - CEO
No, in fact most of them weren't aware that there were any changes. There, yes, no, I haven't noticed any. They are all very happy with what Dr. Roadman has been doing and possibly some of them are harboring the hope that he'll stay on. But they have not mentioned any concerns. And even we mostly -- I have gone around with a gentleman who is a regional and he is not ignoring things, waiting for the new kings. So I think they are doing the right thing. I think Dr. Roadman is steering them in the right direction.
Michael Carroll - Analyst
Okay. And then, have they seen more fraction with their occupancy rates over the past couple quarters?
Wendy Simpson - CEO
The rates, no. Not that I am aware of. But in terms of just a feeling, I have a feeling and I -- seeing from -- when I go out I take our last physical report and it will say, 13 people in the facility and now there is 24 or something like that. So I have seen more increases than decreases. Several of them have stayed steady, but I have seen more increases than decreases. So I'm not talking about, it is now full. But the trend of decreases seems to have stabilized or turned around. So, I'm very hopeful that it will continue to turn around during the time that they have these properties.
And when you look at assisted-living occupancy in general, they are very high and when you look at the history of these properties they used to be very high. And all of those peoples did not move away and there was not a lot of additional property development in these particular cities. So, I think with the right marketing and the right public image, these properties have a great opportunity.
Michael Carroll - Analyst
Okay. And then, on the investment side, how big is your pipeline right now, how many deals are you tracking?
Clint Malin - Chief Investment Officer
It is over $250 million.
Michael Carroll - Analyst
Okay. So it has been steadily increasing over the past couple of years?
Clint Malin - Chief Investment Officer
Of total deals tracking, we're probably tracking 10, 12 different deals.
Michael Carroll - Analyst
Okay. And then, did I hear correctly? It sounds like in the second quarter investment activity will remain kind of low but pick up in the back half the year?
Clint Malin - Chief Investment Officer
Correct.
Michael Carroll - Analyst
Okay. Thanks, guys.
Wendy Simpson - CEO
Thank you, Mike.
Operator
Our next question is from John Roberts with Hilliard Lyons.
John Roberts - Analyst
Hi, Wendy.
Wendy Simpson - CEO
Hi, John.
John Roberts - Analyst
Dividend.
Wendy Simpson - CEO
Yes.
John Roberts - Analyst
Increased twice last year. And any thoughts going-forward?
Wendy Simpson - CEO
Well, we like to keep at about 80% of FAD, so on a basis of where we are, I would expect that the board will be looking at a dividend increase at the end of the year or third or fourth quarter. But right now, we are not announcing any dividend increase.
John Roberts - Analyst
And as far as -- so that when you are regularly going to raise it, because you changed things around last year, is there going to be any specific time or you are just going to raise it as you think appropriate?
Wendy Simpson - CEO
We will raise it when we think -- I know it is awkward, but we raise it when we think it is appropriate. We got a deal done and we know that FFO is going to be there and we can project it forward, we like the pass it along to our shareholders. So we just want to make sure that it is there.
John Roberts - Analyst
Okay, thanks.
Wendy Simpson - CEO
Sure.
Operator
(Operator Instructions).
Wendy Simpson - CEO
All right, Chad.
Operator
There appears to be no further questions.
Wendy Simpson - CEO
Thank you so much. Thank you all for attending. And we look forward to talking to you after the second quarter. Have a great day.
Operator
Thank you very much. The conference is now concluded. Thank you for attending today's presentation. You may now disconnect.