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Operator
Good day, ladies and gentlemen, and welcome to the Q1 2017 Louisiana-Pacific Corporation Earnings Conference Call. (Operator Instructions) As a reminder, this conference call may be recorded.
I would now like to introduce your host for today's conference, Sallie Bailey, please go ahead.
Sallie B. Bailey - CFO and EVP
Thank you very much, Charlotte, and good afternoon. Thank you for joining our conference call to discuss LP's financial results for the first quarter of 2017. I am Sallie Bailey, LP's Chief Financial Officer. And with me today are Curt Stevens, LP's Chief Executive Officer; Brad Southern, LP's Chief Operating Officer; as well as Mike Kinney and Becky Barckley, our Primary Investor Relations contact.
I will begin the discussion with a review of the financial results for the first quarter of 2017, and this will be followed by some comments on the performance of individual segments and selected balance sheet items. As I finish my remarks, Brad will provide an update on our Siding capacity expansion plan, followed by Curt discussing the general market environment in which LP has been operating, his perspective on our operating results and give you his thoughts on the outlook.
As we have done in the past, we have opened up this call to the public and are doing a webcast. The webcast can be accessed at www.lpcorp.com. Additionally, to help with the discussion, we've provided a presentation with supplemental information that should be reviewed in conjunction with the earnings release. I will be referencing these slides in my comments. We filed our 10-Q and an 8-K earlier today with some supplemental information.
I do want to remind all the participants about the forward-looking statements comments on Slide 2 of the presentation. Please also be aware of the discussion of our use of non-GAAP financial information included on Slide 3 of the presentation. The appendix attached to the presentation has some of the necessary reconciliations that have been supplemented by the Form 8-K filing we made this morning. Rather than reading these 2 statements, I incorporate them with this reference.
The first quarter of 2017 was LP's highest adjusted EBITDA first quarter in the last 4 years, on $611 million of sales, we reported $112 million of adjusted EBITDA and 18% adjusted EBITDA margin. While this past quarter adjusted EBITDA was below the $121 million reported for the first quarter of 2013, the change in our mix of earnings is worth noting.
In 2013, the adjusted EBITDA was driven by OSB price. North Central OSB price on a 7/16 basis was $417 per thousand, and OSB represented 77% of the business segment adjusted EBITDA. Our Siding business was 18% of the business segment adjusted EBITDA. The high OSB pricing was the most significant driver of the earnings in that 2013 quarter.
In this past quarter, OSB pricing for North Central on a 7/16 basis was $297 per thousand, and OSB represented 55% of the business segment adjusted EBITDA. In the first quarter of 2017, the Siding segment was $49 million of adjusted EBITDA, report almost twice the adjusted EBITDA of the first quarter of 2013 when Siding represented 36% of the total. We are executing on our strategy to grow the percentage of earnings derived from the Siding segment. With that, let me go into the details.
Moving to Slide 4 of the presentation for a discussion of first quarter 2017 consolidated results. We are reporting net sales of $611 million for the first quarter of 2017, a 21% increase from the net sales of $505 million reported in the first quarter of 2016. In the first quarter, we recorded net income of $55 million or $0.38 per diluted share compared to net income of $10 million or $0.07 per diluted share in the first quarter of 2016. The adjusted income from continuing operations for the quarter was $48 million or $0.33 per diluted share based upon a normalized tax rate of 35% as compared to $10 million or $0.07 per diluted share reported in the first quarter of 2013. Adjusted EBITDA from continuing operations was $112 million in the quarter compared to $52 million in the first quarter of 2016.
Moving on to Slide 5 and a review of our segment results, beginning with OSB. OSB reported net sales for the first quarter of 2017 of $268 million, up 24% from $217 million in the first quarter of 2016. OSB reported operating income of $60 million compared to operating income of $15 million in the first quarter of 2016. Adjusted EBITDA from continuing operations was $75 million compared to $30 million in 2016. Sales volumes were essentially flat. Pricing for OSB was higher by 24%, which improved operating results by $54 million. Offsetting the higher sales price was an increase in manufacturing costs due to downtime related to capital projects, primarily press rebuild of our Jasper OSB facility as well as higher maintenance spending. We do believe that the Jasper press rebuild reduced our first quarter earnings by about $12 million.
Slide 6 reports the results of the Siding business. This segment includes our SmartSide and CanExel siding products as well as OSB produced on one line at our Hayward, Wisconsin operations. The Siding segment reported sales of $214 million, an 18% increase from the first quarter of 2016. Operating income was $40 million, $18 million higher than the $22 million of operating income reported in the first quarter of 2016. Adjusted EBITDA of $49 million in the first quarter of 2017 was an increase of $14 million over the first quarter of 2016.
For the quarter, SmartSide average sales prices were up 2% and volumes increased 16%. Volume increase in our SmartSide siding line is due to increased demand, some of which was probably moved forward into the first quarter from the second quarter due to the price increase we announced on March 1. The increase in OSB sales price on products sold in the Siding segment accounted for approximately $3 million of the increase in operating results and adjusted EBITDA. We produced 51 million feet of OSB in the segment during the first quarter of 2017, slightly below the OSB production of 53 million feet in the first quarter of 2016.
Please turn to Slide 7 of the presentation, which shows the results from our Engineered Wood Products segment. This segment includes I-Joist, Laminated Strand Lumber, Laminated Veneer Lumber, OSB produced in our Houlton, Maine facility plus other related products. This segment also includes the sale of I-Joist and LVL products produced by the Abitibi joint venture or under a sales arrangement with Murphy Plywood.
The Engineered Wood Products segment recorded sales of $82 million in the first quarter of 2017, up from $72 million in the first quarter of 2016. The segment reported operating income of $1 million in the first quarter of 2017 as compared to an operating loss of $3 million in the first quarter 2016. For the first quarter of 2017, adjusted EBITDA from continuing operations was $5 million as compared to $1 million in the first quarter of 2016. Improved utilization in our facilities was the most significant driver of the segment's improved performance. Volumes of I-Joist were up 11%, and volumes of LVL and LSL were up 2% compared to the same quarter of last year. Pricing was up 2% in LVL and LSL and up 1% in I-Joist.
Moving on to Slide 8 of the presentation. For the quarter, our South American segment recorded sales of $38 million, $7 million higher than the $31 million reported in the first quarter of 2016. Operating income was $5 million, and adjusted EBITDA was $7 million for the first quarter of 2017, about flat with the same quarter in 2016.
Volumes in Chile were up 23% and volumes in Brazil were up 1% as compared to the same quarter last year. The sales volume increase in Chile was due to selling imported products. In U.S. dollars, pricing was up 4% in Chile and 11% in Brazil. In local currency, Chile pricing was down 2%, and Brazil's pricing decreased 10% as compared to the same quarter in 2016 due to the appreciation of the Chilean peso and Brazilian reais against the U.S. dollar.
Total selling, general and administrative expenses were $48 million in the first quarter of 2017 compared to $42 million in the same quarter of 2016. For the quarter, the increase in selling, general administrative expenses was primarily related to increases in certain management incentives and higher costs associated with sales and marketing.
Please refer to Slide 9 of the presentation. As of March 31, 2017, we had cash, cash equivalents, investments and restricted cash of $668 million, working capital of $859 million and net cash of $309 million. Capital expenditures for the first quarter were $26 million. We are forecasting capital expenditures for 2017 between $175 million and $200 million. This includes funding for the third mill in Chile as well as funding for current siding capacity optimization and additional siding capacity.
As I mentioned on our call last quarter, we'll begin paying taxes in the U.S. in 2017. The U.S. represents approximately 70% to 75% of our operating income. The tax payments relate to our 2016 earnings including the gain on the sale of timber sold in 2003 as well as 2017 forecasted earnings. In the second quarter, we anticipate tax payments just over $90 million. We don't anticipate paying cash taxes in Canada due to our net operating loss carryovers. The benefit amount of our available Canadian net operating losses was $53 million at the end of 2016.
Before I turn the call over to Brad for his comments, I would like to remind everyone on the call that we are hosting an investor trip to our Hayward, Wisconsin mill on June 26 and 27. We selected the Hayward mill for the Investor Day to highlight the synergies between the Siding and OSB segments. If you are interested in joining us, please let Mike Kinney know.
Now I'll turn the call over to Brad for his comments.
William Bradley Southern - COO and EVP
Thank you, Sallie, and good afternoon to all. As Sallie reported, we continued to drive strong SmartSide volume and revenue growth. Our capacity expansion strategy for SmartSide is to stay ahead of demand using a rigorous evaluation process. This process considers factors such as timing, scale, production cost, capital cost, staffing, construction risk and operating risk.
Last quarter, we reported that we completed the mill swap in Québec with Norbord and acquired a manufacturing site in Cook, Minnesota that gives us additional flexibility to add capacity to support the growth in our SmartSide business. In addition, we have explored the option of converting other aspen wood-based OSB mills in our system or owned by others. Because of the growth we're seeing on the West Coast and our desire to lower the risk, our current plan is to convert our Dawson Creek, British Columbia OSB mill to a SmartSide plant. Key factors that differentiated this side are timing to first board, wood cost, cost of production, proximity to our West Coast customer base and reduced operational risk due to the fact that Dawson Creek is currently staffed and producing OSB. We plan to request board approval for this conversion project in July once we have completed the detailed engineering and design.
With that said, both Val-d'Or Québec and Cook, Minnesota sites are likely options for future Siding expansion. Given our strong SmartSide demand growth, we estimate that the Dawson Creek conversion will satisfy about 2 to 3 years of demand growth. Since Val-d'Or is not currently operating and the Cook, Minnesota site will basically be a brownfield mill with new buildings and equipment, we are continuing our planning process for both locations with a focus on Cook. Given the brownfield nature of Cook, we have initiated a more detailed engineering and design study, which will be followed by the necessary environmental permitting assessments.
These are exciting times for our SmartSide business. We're fortunate to have multiple, viable manufacturing options to support the demand growth being realized by our sales and marketing team with the support of our distribution partners.
With that, I'll turn the call over to Curt.
Curtis M. Stevens - CEO and Director
Thanks, Brad, for the update on the Siding expansion. With the growth that we've seen the last couple of years, I'm more determined than ever to making sure that we have the capacity available to grow this business meaningfully.
Good afternoon. Thanks for joining us on the call. I recognize this is a Friday afternoon, but our Board of Directors took several actions this morning that we wanted to discuss with the analysts and investors as soon as possible. I'll get to that in a few minutes.
As usual, I'll start with our safety performance. In Q1, we had a total incident rate of 0.45 and a 12-months rolling average of 0.44. In addition, we were informed by the APA that based on our 2016 safety performance, LP won 10 of the 11 safety awards that we were eligible for including the Safest Large Company and the Safest Small Company. And you might ask yourself, how can we be both a large company and a small company? The Small Company award actually went to the resolute LP I-Joist JV in Québec that has 2 mills.
Today, I'll be providing comments on our results and accomplishments in the first quarter, provide some comments on the lumber countervailing duties that were recently put in place in Canadian imports, give you my views on housing and the outlook for the rest of 2017, and end with a few comments on the upcoming leadership change at LP.
I know Sallie went through our financial results in detail, but I also like to have a chance to talk about those numbers. So total sales, as Sallie said, were 21% higher than Q1 of last year, led by higher OSB pricing and a 16% volume increase in Siding. Net income was $55 million and adjusted EBITDA at $112 million.
A couple of other highlights in the quarter. This was the best quarter in a decade in our EWP segment, which returned to profitability. And then I think Sallie mentioned that we did have a successful Jasper press rebuild, although it did cost us a little bit in earnings, it was the right thing to do at the right time, and we're expecting good things out of that press rebuild.
On the lumber duties, I'm actually a little surprised by the number of questions we've got on the recent announcement on the countervailing duties, but let me just give you a little background and tell you how it might affect us. As many of you know, the dispute goes back probably 30 or 40 years and is grounded in the fact that most of the timber in Canada is owned by the provinces. The U.S. producers contend that the Canadian government uses this resource to create jobs in the communities where the wood is located. But to make these companies competitive, the contention is that this is essentially a government subsidy.
Over the last several decades, there's been much legal action, but usually, the 2 governments have come together with a managed trade agreement. The last managed trade agreement expired in October of 2015. The agreement did provide for a 1-year renegotiation period. During that time there was no agreement. At the end of the period, the U.S. producers filed for both countervailing and antidumping duties to be applied on these Canadian imports.
On April 24, the U.S. announced preliminary countervailing duties that will be applied to the softwood lumber imports into the U.S. that vary between 3% and 24% for the 5 specific companies investigated and an all-other rate of around 20%. The second duty, antidumping, will likely be announced on June 23 and has been estimated to be in the range of 10% to 15% on top of the countervailing duties discussed just above.
So the question for LP is how this will affect our business. None of the products we manufacture are subject to these duties. We do purchase softwood lumber from Canada for our I-Joist production in California, we could see an increase in price. With higher lumber pricing, this could also make our I-Joist Laminated Strand Lumber and Laminated Veneer Lumber more competitive. These duties will raise the cost of construction for new homes, and there could be a dampening effect on housing starts.
Finally, we have heard from at least 2 stocking distributors that they allocated more their inventory dollars to buying lumber ahead of the duty announcement, which lowered their investment in some of our Siding products.
Turning to housing market. Current consensus for 2017 is actually a little bit higher than what's reported last quarter at 1.268 million. It's an 8% increase over last year. Perhaps, this is finally the year where actual housing starts will be higher than the forecast at the beginning of the year. That has not happened in a very, very long time.
Other economic news related to construction is mostly good. The average rate for 30-year fixed mortgages was 4.08% during the weekend at April 14, which was slightly lower than what we talked about last quarter. The inventory of existing homes for sale is at historic low levels, while new home inventory increased a little bit. The Case–Shiller home price index has stayed steady at about a 5% increase since about the middle of 2015. Unemployment rate declined to 4.5% at March, and I just saw it was 4% reported today.
Consumer sentiment remains very high. In fact, the April reading of 115.2 for current conditions is the highest reading on record for consumer sentiment.
Retail sales of building materials and garden equipment in the quarter rose at a rate of about 16%.
So for the rest of the 2017 and the discussions we've had with distributors, dealers and builders, all of them are feeling good about the demand in the market, and they're seeing good levels of activity. The complaints from builders are similar to what I reported last quarter: labor availability and quality and the negative impact of aggressive enforcement of immigration; regulations, too many, too complicated and adds still much expense; and higher raw materials costs, lumber and panels in particular. As I just mentioned, there's a heightened level of concern with the recently announced lumber duties assessed against the Canadian producers.
Another bright spot for the next few years is expected to be repair/remodel. With home prices rising, there's an increased ability to finance new projects with homeowners equity loans. In addition with rising mortgage rates, there's an incentive to stay in your current home longer.
With an excellent quarter, the first quarter, behind us and a strong start this quarter, I believe that 2017 will be a better year for LP than last year.
Turning to the personal side. I'm certain that you all saw the press release this morning on the upcoming leadership change at LP. After nearly 20 years working for the safest company in our industry, I will be retiring as CEO of LP at the end of June. Earlier this morning, the Board of Directors named Brad Southern as LP's new Chief Executive Officer effective on July 1. I've been working with the board for several years to develop a meaningful succession plan for both the executive management of LP and the continued excellence of our Board of Directors. Brad was named Chief Operating Officer last November and quickly took on the task of reshaping our organization to be more competitive, efficient and positioned to take full advantage of our growth and innovation initiatives. With Neil Sherman heading up Siding, Jason Ringblom leading OSB and EWP and Frederick Price expanding in South America as well as the outstanding functional leadership within LP, Brad has the team in place that will accelerate the positive momentum achieved over the last several years.
Today, 2 of our longtime Directors retired, Colin Watson and Dan Frierson. And a third Director, John Weaver, decided not to stand for reelection. In anticipation of that, during 2016, we added Tracy Embree and Ozey Horton to the board in anticipation. LP is fortunate to have a well-qualified, diverse and experienced Board of Directors to provide guidance and support the management as we continue to execute on our strategies to increase shareholder wealth.
For me, I've enjoyed coming to work every day. While there are certainly challenges and activities that weren't fun, the people, culture and attitudes have made LP a great place to work. All the accomplishments over last the 20 years are due to the work and efforts of LP's employees, and I've been pleased to be a part of these successes.
I will miss the interactions that I've had with all of you over the years with the analysts and investors. You always ask good questions, provide us with your thoughts and views and were respectful in our discussions and meetings. Over the next 2 months, I will be working with Brad and his team to ensure a seamless executive transition. Most of you have met Brad and know him to have high integrity. He's a strategic thinker and have strong leadership capabilities. With Brad at the helm, I'm confident in LP's future.
Sallie, let me turn it back to you.
Sallie B. Bailey - CFO and EVP
Great. Thank you, Curt. Charlotte, if we can, we'd like to go to the questions, please.
Operator
(Operator Instructions) Our first question comes from the line of Ketan Mamtora from BMO Capital Markets.
Ketan Mamtora - Analyst
First, on Dawson Creek, can you provide some kind of metrics in terms of CapEx or capacity and time line?
William Bradley Southern - COO and EVP
So as I mentioned, we're going to go to the board in July with our detailed engineering and capital request. The range of capital probably will be between $110 million and $130 million as far as capital cost. And we're looking at a startup for the facility in 2019, probably early part of -- late 2018, early part of 2019.
Ketan Mamtora - Analyst
And how much capacity would that -- this be, Brad?
William Bradley Southern - COO and EVP
300 million feet at Siding.
Ketan Mamtora - Analyst
300. And you said this is worth 2 to 3 years of demand?
William Bradley Southern - COO and EVP
Correct. 2 to 3 years, yes.
Ketan Mamtora - Analyst
I see. And so the existing capacity that you have will run through the end of 2018, is that correct?
William Bradley Southern - COO and EVP
That is correct.
Ketan Mamtora - Analyst
And then beyond that, when I think about Val-d'Or and Cook, can you talk a little bit about sort of puts and takes between those 2? You said that Cook obviously is brownfield and also there's more of work that needed to be done there. But can you kind of at a high level provide us kind of how you think about those 2 options that you all have?
William Bradley Southern - COO and EVP
Sure. So just to remind everyone, Val-d'Or does have equipment in place as an OSB mill, but it is not running. So unlike Dawson, which is staffed and running, we would require to hire staff and get it up and operational and convert it from OSB to Siding. The mill is also a smaller mill than either Dawson or Cook with -- from a Siding perspective, we're looking at about 225 million feet. So it would probably be a little quicker ramp-up than Cook because of existing equipment that's in place. For Cook, as it is more of a brownfield, there are a few buildings in place on that side, but it would be -- we would need to construct some buildings, do a lot of foundational work, and obviously equip the entire mill. The advantages of Cook though is it is a larger mill and would be about 400 million square feet. So it would be even larger than Dawson and has a footprint where, down the road, even a second press line could be added. So there's a lot of -- Cook gives us a lot of upside on volume. It's a beautiful land, piece of land, beautiful site to construct the mill and hope -- to expand to a second press line in the future if we need to. So Val-d'Or will be a smaller option but a little quicker in getting it up and running.
Ketan Mamtora - Analyst
Understood. And just to be clear, so this $400 million that you set for Cook is just on one line, is that correct? So the second press line capacity would be on top.
William Bradley Southern - COO and EVP
Correct. The $400 million that I mentioned is one line, correct.
Ketan Mamtora - Analyst
Understood. And just one follow-up on Dawson. So is it fair to say, up until the time of conversion, the Dawson Creek mill will be running OSB? So I mean, the transition should be pretty seamless when you switch over from OSB to Siding, implying that you could produce OSB right until the end of 2018?
William Bradley Southern - COO and EVP
Correct. Very similar to what we did in Swan, we will produce OSB up until the day we'd take the plant down to tie in and do all the conversion, the conversion tie-ins. We were down in Dawson, I mean, on Swan for 4 weeks -- I'm sorry, 4 months for the conversion. And so we're looking at running up to it, shut down 3 to 4 months, and then come up running a combination of Siding and OSB as we go through the learning curve.
Operator
Our next question comes from the line of Chip Dillon from Vertical.
Clyde Alvin Dillon - Partner
My first question is just on the Siding results. It would seem like, and I might have missed the number here, I think you said that your production of commodity -- of just regular OSB there fell, it was like 53 million board or square feet this year. What was it last year in the first quarter?
Sallie B. Bailey - CFO and EVP
Other way around. It was $53 million last year and 51 -- pardon me, 53 million square feet last year and 51 million square feet this year.
Clyde Alvin Dillon - Partner
Got you. So given where prices are, it was probably about a $3 million swing for you if you assume prices are up $50, $60 year-over-year. Is that in the right ballpark?
Curtis M. Stevens - CEO and Director
For the Siding segment, that's correct, as Sallie said.
Clyde Alvin Dillon - Partner
Yes, okay. And then how much would you estimate? I know we had this issue 2 years ago with a pull forward in the segment, but I'm not sure you were putting forward a price increase (technical difficulty) strong first quarter in '15, and then usually it was down seasonally -- despite seasonality in the second quarter, a little bit to EBIT. And when you look at the impact this year, I guess, there are 2 pieces. One is the positive of the pricing and then -- but then there's the negative of the pull forward. And I'm guessing, a couple of years ago, it could have been $5 million or $8 million that went to the first from the second quarter. Would it be that kind of magnitude this year?
Curtis M. Stevens - CEO and Director
Well, remember that one of the reasons why Q2 is typically lower than Q1 is we sell to the pre-finishers, and they buy ahead so they can pre-finish during the spring to get ready for the summer selling season. So it's not atypical for second quarter to be lower than the first quarter because of that factor. And then you add in to this the fact that we did put price increases in, and we staggered them by segment. So we got a price increase in the shed segment in Q1. March, we had a price increase in retail sector, and it wasn't until April 5 -- or April that we had a price increase for the largest piece, which is the distributors. So yes, we do think we brought something forward. I don't know if I can exactly quantify it.
Sallie B. Bailey - CFO and EVP
Chip, this is a very different situation than 2 years ago. 2 years ago was we're getting ready to go in the Swan and so we're putting customers on the allocation. We do think that part of the reason that we've pulled some -- potentially pulled some demand forward is because we did allow our customers to buy up to -- in the first quarter of 2017 to buy up to 100 -- 20% more than they bought in the first quarter of 2016 under the old pricing. So that's part of what's leading us to that conclusion. So I think wait to see when we get through the second quarter to be able to quantify the impact.
Clyde Alvin Dillon - Partner
And the pricing is what? What was the percentage roughly?
Curtis M. Stevens - CEO and Director
Depending on the segment and the region, that was between 2% and 6%.
Clyde Alvin Dillon - Partner
Okay, that's very helpful. And then just shifting gears back to the expansion. And let me just say it's been great how you all have given us some -- have been very candid with some of your thoughts about Val-d'Or, Cook and now Dawson. I seem to think last fall, it looked like, it seemed like that Val-d'Or was your first option and that Cook was your second. Now if I heard you right, I believe and I might have completely missed this, but I believe the expansion you just mentioned that would be 300 million square feet is actually Dawson, and that Val-d'Or is maybe the last option, is that fair?
William Bradley Southern - COO and EVP
Well, no. It's not -- let me tell you the factors that we'll go into if these were the only 2 options when we get ready to build or convert the next mill, here's what would weigh in to those. First of all, the size. So as we've mentioned, Cook is a lot larger, so it'd cover a longer period of time of demand growth. There is a nice advantage to Val-d'Or though, and that is a 16-foot press, which is very conducive and optimal for making lap and trim siding. So depending on our mix growth over the next couple of years, that will weigh on how we make the decision for the next mill, swinging it between Val-d'Or and Cook. But I will say, if Val-d'Or happens to be the next, because it's so small, we would almost immediately have to be working on Cook or another option behind that because it could only cover 1.5 years to 2 years of growth on our current pace.
Clyde Alvin Dillon - Partner
Whereas when you look at Dawson, which is kind of a 300 million feet, that would -- how much -- how long will that cover you for? So I know you're good through '18. So how long should that cover you?
William Bradley Southern - COO and EVP
2 to 3 years.
Clyde Alvin Dillon - Partner
2 to 3 years. So you really would need to not have to have a Cook or Val-d'Or out there until late '20, '21 or so give or take?
William Bradley Southern - COO and EVP
Correct.
Clyde Alvin Dillon - Partner
Okay, that's very helpful. And...
William Bradley Southern - COO and EVP
They will have -- both of those would have a lot longer conversion cycle because they're not currently operating. So we would need to get started on those earlier than we're having to do with Dawson.
Clyde Alvin Dillon - Partner
Okay. And then the last one real quickly, on Dawson. I know when Curt was giving us some numbers on the Siding, unlike Val-d'Or and Cook, there's a difference. It looks like the Siding ratio is maybe 75% of the square foot -- footage of OSB. So would that mean that you're giving up maybe 400 million feet once you ramp up fully at Dawson in commodity OSB to get the 300 million of Siding, is that a good guess?
William Bradley Southern - COO and EVP
We'd be giving up about 50 million feet. The difference in capacity between Dawson on OSB and Dawson on Siding is about 50 million feet.
Clyde Alvin Dillon - Partner
Okay. And Curt, listen, best of luck as you move forward. It's been great working with you, and it's been a pleasure. Hope you enjoy your retirement.
Curtis M. Stevens - CEO and Director
All right. Thank you, Chip.
Operator
Our next question comes from the line of James Armstrong from Armstrong Investment.
James Armstrong
Curt, good luck on your retirement.
Curtis M. Stevens - CEO and Director
Thanks.
James Armstrong
First up, just going back to Val-d'Or and Cook. Could either of those come up online as an OSB facility before they actually are converted? Or would those probably stay idle until a conversion actually happens?
William Bradley Southern - COO and EVP
No, actually they could, both could and would. We would want to run OSB in either of those 2 facilities for a while to make sure we have the proper quality control systems in place before Siding conversion. So -- and the timing of that depends on a lot of factors, but we would intend to run either plant on OSB for some period of time before converting it to Siding.
James Armstrong
Okay, that helps a lot. And then switching gears to Engineered Wood. There's a lot of other companies that have gone out with price increases. I didn't hear that you had announced a price increase. Could you remind us if there is one out there, what the magnitude is and what you think the timing will be?
Curtis M. Stevens - CEO and Director
Yes. The first price increase we've put in place was in Canada. We did about a 10% price increase there. And then in the U.S., we're 7% to 10%, depending on the product and the region. We didn't see any of that in the first quarter. We'll see a little bit in the second quarter, but the full impact won't happen until Q3.
James Armstrong
Okay, that helps a lot. And then as you look to volume in OSB, it was pretty flat while the housing market was up. Was there anything specific to you that held those volumes flat besides 1 less day in the quarter? Or would you probably grow more in line with the market into the second quarter?
Curtis M. Stevens - CEO and Director
Yes. there were 2 things. One, we did have some equipment downtime in our Peace Valley mill that reduced production by about 20 million feet, and then we did the press rebuild at Jasper, so it was out for 45 days.
James Armstrong
Okay. But going to the second quarter...
Curtis M. Stevens - CEO and Director
That volume will tick back up.
Operator
Our next question comes from the line of Gail Glazerman from Roe Equity Research.
Gail S. Susan Glazerman - Senior Analyst – Paper, Packaging and Forest Products
Just a quick follow-up on that last comment. I thought you had a pretty big rebuild last first quarter as well. Can you just give a sense of either in volume and/or cost how that might have compared to what you saw this year?
Curtis M. Stevens - CEO and Director
The Hanceville outage was a little shorter, it's about 37 days versus 45. So that was probably an 8-day difference.
Gail S. Susan Glazerman - Senior Analyst – Paper, Packaging and Forest Products
Okay. And going back to the conversion project and again piggybacking on something James was asking about. I mean, is there anything in your system that you would think of doing perhaps like restarting Val-d'Or as you look ahead to boosting the OSB volume at Dawson? And do you have the wood licenses at Val-d'Or sorted out yet or no?
William Bradley Southern - COO and EVP
We do not have the wood license sorted out at Val-d'Or. Back to the question about would you run OSB before Siding at Cook or Val-d'Or, both of those options would be considered as a way to secure our market share out of Dawson as we converted to Siding. But the timing of that is yet to be worked out, how feasible that is.
Gail S. Susan Glazerman - Senior Analyst – Paper, Packaging and Forest Products
Okay. And on Engineered Wood, I know you'd referenced that you'd seen some prebuying in Siding ahead of the price increase. Did you see any prebuying in Engineered Wood ahead of these price increases?
Curtis M. Stevens - CEO and Director
We don't think so. Because generally what we do is -- Engineered Wood's a little bit different because they -- our dealers and distributors lock in projects, and we guarantee them pricing for that project. And so that's why it takes longer to get a price increase through to the bottom line in Engineered Wood because you're committed from a pricing standpoint to those projects.
Gail S. Susan Glazerman - Senior Analyst – Paper, Packaging and Forest Products
Okay. And just one last one, Curt, could you maybe flesh out a little bit the comments you were making about, I guess, customers allocating maybe some more working capital to buying lumber ahead of duties and how that impacted you?
Curtis M. Stevens - CEO and Director
Yes. We had 2 specific distributors tell us that they allocated -- they bought lumber ahead in anticipation of the duties coming into place, so that they could save money on that and make a little bit better margin. And as a result, so if they had $100 million they could spend on inventory, they'd spend more on lumber than they would have normally. And so they spent less on Siding, putting Siding inventory in place. So they get affected our Siding business.
Operator
Our next question comes from the line of George Staphos from Bank of America.
John Plimpton Babcock - Associate
It's actually John Babcock calling in for George. Just want to follow up quickly on the Siding projects. You mentioned that you might be running OSB for a period of time there. Would any of that be marketed outside of LPX? Or would that largely just be trial that you'd be running there?
Curtis M. Stevens - CEO and Director
It would be sold by our OSB team. I'm not sure I got the question.
John Plimpton Babcock - Associate
Okay. No, I just wanted to see because, I mean, occasionally, some companies will run product but it won't necessarily be of good enough quality to actually sell outside. And so I just wanted to kind of get some color there.
Curtis M. Stevens - CEO and Director
We would expect to be first quality.
William Bradley Southern - COO and EVP
Yes. I mean, there would obviously be some startup board at the very beginning, but we would be fighting to get to A grade in a matter of days at a new start up.
John Plimpton Babcock - Associate
Okay, sounds good. And then as far as for the full year, are you still expecting, full year and also longer-term guidance, still expecting growth of around 12% to 14% in the Siding business?
Sallie B. Bailey - CFO and EVP
Well, it isn't really guidance. We want to be fair on that just from an FD point of view. But from a trending point of view, you're absolutely -- yes, that's our expectations, 12% to 14% revenue growth and 20% adjusted EBITDA margins.
Operator
Our next question comes from the line of Mark Weintraub from Buckingham Research.
Mark Adam Weintraub - Research Analyst
Okay, not to beat a dead horse. But are there other ways that you might be able to increase your OSB capacity to fill in for the Dawson Creek besides Val-d'Or or Cook? Or if you end up going that strategy, it would likely be via Val-d'Or or Cook?
William Bradley Southern - COO and EVP
Well, we -- our buyer for OSB capacity and aspen wood baskets as a part of our strategy to grow our Siding business, also I will say, we are not running our Peace Valley operation, which is in British Columbia, fairly drivable distance from Dawson Creek, at full capacity today. And so some of that volume would transfer into Peace as we continue to optimize that location, which is a very large OSB mill for us. So the near-term solution would be to fill up Peace running at capacity and fill it up with volume out of Dawson. After that, then we're looking at some optimization across the rest of our footprint, and then Val-d'Or and Cook being 2 options that are in our portfolio today. I would also remind you that when we start up a siding mill, say, Dawson has 300 million feet of siding capacity, we will have 300 million feet of Siding demand immediately, most likely. And so we will be running OSB -- we will continue to run OSB within our Siding system at both Dawson and back at Hayward. So it doesn't -- the lost OSB capacity, that doesn't just go away at the conversion, we just move that volume around our existing system, particularly in Siding, so that our mills are running at full capacity and balancing between Siding and OSB.
Mark Adam Weintraub - Research Analyst
Understood. And just one point of clarification where you had talked about both Val-d'Or and Cook that there -- that would be a longer process than at Dawson Creek. How much of that is a function of you going through the process of where you'd be making OSB for a while versus it being higher -- getting the staffing in place and all that because it's -- they're not up and going? And maybe if you could just give a little bit more clarity on from the point you say it's a go on Val-d'Or to how long it'd be before you'd be able to make OSB versus how long after making OSB it would be then appropriate to be moving into the Siding market?
William Bradley Southern - COO and EVP
So I would say, and these are rough estimates, but we're probably looking at, from the very go on Cook, 2 years including the permitting time, in that time frame. And I would -- and if we had our (inaudible) we would like to run OSB 6 months before converting it to Siding. And then Val-d'Or would be something less than that, given the fact that the equipment's in place there.
Mark Adam Weintraub - Research Analyst
Okay, great. So maybe 18 months instead of the 2 years or more like 12 months?
William Bradley Southern - COO and EVP
Yes. 12 to 18 months for Val-d'Or. And the preliminary part of that, the critical item would be securing the wood license.
Operator
Our next question comes from the line of Steve Chercover from Davidson.
Steven Pierre Chercover - MD & Senior Research Analyst
So I guess I will try and beat a dead horse. Philosophically, are you guys prepared to actually seed share in OSB because something has got to pick up the slack, I assume.
Curtis M. Stevens - CEO and Director
Well, this plan does seed share because we're converting an existing OSB mill into Siding. It's quite as Brad said, part of the plan would be to run OSB at a future Siding location.
Steven Pierre Chercover - MD & Senior Research Analyst
Yes. But since you're being transparent, and I appreciate that, do your customers get concerned that you will be less of a factor in OSB going forward?
William Bradley Southern - COO and EVP
I don't think so.
Curtis M. Stevens - CEO and Director
No, I don't believe that.
Steven Pierre Chercover - MD & Senior Research Analyst
All right. And then switching gears to South America, I know it's not a huge needle mover. But operating income and EBITDA were flat but sales were up. So why were the margins down? Was there something operational?
Sallie B. Bailey - CFO and EVP
Steve, that was the point I was trying to make about selling imported product. As you're aware, when we import products into Chile from either Brazil or from one of our North American facilities, we really don't get much margin on that if any. And so the sales increase is primarily due to sales of imported products.
Steven Pierre Chercover - MD & Senior Research Analyst
Okay. And just how is South America doing? Is it finally, particularly Brazil, coming out of its funk? And when will that third line in Chile be ready for prime time?
Curtis M. Stevens - CEO and Director
So the -- Brazil is not coming out of the funk. There's new scandals just about every week in the paper. The housing market in Brazil is down between 55% and 60%, and it remains down. What's saving us in Brazil is our ability to ship into China as well as selling the product into Chile. Although as Sallie said, we don't get a lot of margin. We give it to the shipper. As far as when the third mill will be operational, it should be the third quarter of next year.
Operator
Our next question comes from the line of Paul Quinn from RBC Capital Markets.
Paul C. Quinn - Analyst
First off, congratulations, Curt. You steered LP through some very interesting times, both on the high side and also on the low side. So shoes to fill there, Brad.
Curtis M. Stevens - CEO and Director
Thanks.
Paul C. Quinn - Analyst
A couple of questions. One just goes to the investor focus on capacity adds. What is Dawson running at now in terms of OSB production? I thought it was more on the value-added side, it was running to a full 380 million capacity.
Curtis M. Stevens - CEO and Director
It is running value-added product. It's running some more flooring products in TechShield principally. TechShield doesn't take the capacity out of it because it's (inaudible) whole process when you add the foil to it. Roughly 380 -- 350? 350 million square feet right now.
Paul C. Quinn - Analyst
Okay. And then in terms of the increased shipments into Chile, is that coming from primarily Brazil? Or is that coming from North America? And if it's coming from North America, does it have any kind of financial impact on the segment's result?
Curtis M. Stevens - CEO and Director
No, we didn't ship any from North America in the last quarter. It's all from Brazil.
Paul C. Quinn - Analyst
Okay. And then just on the Siding conversion of Dawson, it looks like it's $400 per thousand higher than I think what you did at Swan? Maybe you could just remind us of the cost and what the difference is.
Curtis M. Stevens - CEO and Director
Yes. Well, one of the things we're trying to do, and I think Brad said it, only didn't emphasize it enough, is we don't have the detailed engineering done on the conversion yet. And so that's what the intention is between now and July, is get the detailed engineering down, so we will have a plus or minus 10% budget for that mill. And you're right, what Brad said is it's somewhere between $100 million and $120 million. In Swan, it was $85 million. But what Brad's including in those $100 million to $120 million is more capability than we put into Swan. We did in Swan is we just made it into a panel facility, so you don't have the capability to do lap and trim, which adds about $20 million to the cost. So that's principally what would be one of the reasons, if we put that extra capability in.
Sallie B. Bailey - CFO and EVP
That's a good plug for our investor trip to Hayward in June because I think -- I mean this quite seriously, I think it's a lot easier to visualize the various ways that we have, Siding, how we manufacture Siding by actually seeing it in the mill. So I know you're on the list, Paul, so we'll make sure we address that when we see you in June.
Paul C. Quinn - Analyst
Great. Okay. And then just long term, and I guess, maybe this is a question for Brad as you're taking over. Where do you see LP being in 5 years? Is this going to be 50% OSB company, 50% Siding? Or with the growth of Siding and sort of the shrinkage of OSB actually put you more in the Siding camp?
William Bradley Southern - COO and EVP
Well, we see the aggressive and large growth opportunity being our Siding business, where we're talking about the 12% to 14% growth. Obviously, in OSB, there is still some upside on volume because of some more larger commodity plants add some capacity to -- from better optimization. So that mix is going to swing. And also let me add too, we do have value-add products like FlameBlock, like the legacy flooring product that we launched this quarter that are high-value add OSB products that we're pushing and growing as well. So our strategy is not to lessen our exposure to OSB in a large sense but to move up the value chain so that we are having more stable and higher-margin products produced with a lot of emphasis on growing our Siding business but also a lot of opportunity in our OSB business in areas like TechShield, flooring and FlameBlock to grow high value-add products, enriching our mix there as well. You can do the math on the capacities given what we're doing with the Dawson conversion and to figure out where we end up being, when we'll be 50-50 and when we'll be 60-40, either way. But our focus is on that 12% to 14% revenue growth in Siding and continued high value-add growth in our OSB product.
Paul C. Quinn - Analyst
Okay. And maybe I can ask a bonus one, just you've got one main competitor in the Siding side whose valuation is essentially double yours right now on an EBITDA multiple basis. What percentage of Siding do you think you need to get to for the market to recognize the business that you've got there?
Curtis M. Stevens - CEO and Director
I think the market is beginning to recognize it, and I think that you and your other brethren have been helpful to us, pointing out that there's more of a building material on the Siding than imported products. But I think we're going to make incremental progress every quarter as we continue to show growth and we continue to show the earnings potential of the Siding business. I wish I could give you a better answer, but we've been scratching our head on that for 4 years.
Operator
Our final question comes from the line of Chip Dillon from Vertical.
Clyde Alvin Dillon - Partner
I just had a quick follow-up. And that is based on sort of the plans you have with all the activity with the plants in South America and the conversion at Dawson, what should we be using at this point for CapEx, both for this year and next year?
Sallie B. Bailey - CFO and EVP
Well, for this year, Chip, $175 million to $200 million. And we haven't -- I don't know if I've given CapEx guidance yet for 2018. But if you think about the plans we've been talking about, I think that gives you some -- a new build off of someplace between $50 million and $75 million for maintenance capital, that we'll have some high capital needs in 2018 as well.
Clyde Alvin Dillon - Partner
So looks like it should be -- you're going to be doing most of the spending on Dawson next year, so it would be probably similar to this year, if not maybe a tad higher?
Sallie B. Bailey - CFO and EVP
I would not disagree with that statement.
Curtis M. Stevens - CEO and Director
But that's not guidance, Chip.
Clyde Alvin Dillon - Partner
I understand, it's my guess, but that helps. And Curt, I will not -- we'll not come looking for you to hold you to it.
Sallie B. Bailey - CFO and EVP
All right. Well, great, thank you, Chip. And Charlotte, I think that's all the time we have for questions. So if you could please provide the replay number.
I'd like to thank everybody for participating in our call. For those of you who are interested, I hope you get in touch with Mike about the Investor Day in June. And as always, if you have any other questions, please give Mike or Becky a call. They're here to answer any follow-up questions.
Thank you, and have a great day and a good weekend.
Operator
Thank you, ladies and gentlemen, for participating in today's conference. The replay number is (800) 585-8367. The other number is (404) 537-3406, passcode 2358885. Everyone, have a great day.