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Operator
Good evening. My name is Sharday and I will be your conference operator today. At this time, I would like to welcome everyone to the Lithia Motor's Second Quarter 2008 Earnings Call. (Operator Instructions).
Thank you. It is now my pleasure to turn the floor over to your host, Dan Werthaiser-Kent. Sir, you may begin your conference.
Dan Werthaiser-Kent - Manager, IR
Thank you, Sharday. Good afternoon to everyone. Welcome to Lithia Motors second quarter 2008 earnings conference call.
Before we begin, the Company wants you to know that this conference call includes forward-looking statements. These statements are necessarily subject to risk and uncertainty and actual results could differ materially due to certain risk factors. These risk factors are included in our second quarter and year-end earnings press releases and in the company's filings with the SEC.
Now I'd like to thank you for joining us on our second quarter 2008 earnings conference call. Presenting on the call today our Sid DeBoer, the Chairman and CEO of Lithia, and Jeff DeBoer, our Chief Financial Officer.
At the end of their remarks, we will open the call up to questions. And we also have with us today for Q&A, Bryan DeBoer, our President and Chief Operating Officer, and Dick Heimann, our Vice Chairman.
Now it's my pleasure to turn the call over to Lithia's Chairman and CEO, Sid DeBoer. Sid?
Sid DeBoer - Chairman and CEO
Thank you, Dan. Good afternoon, everyone. Thanks for joining us today.
Our second quarter non-GAAP net income from continuing operations was $1.8 million or $0.10 per share. These results show a steady sequential improvement from a fourth quarter '07 loss of $0.16 and a first quarter loss of $0.03 and all the while economic conditions have been worsening.
As you probably read in the press release, accounting requirements dictated that we record a significant charge related to asset impairments that we will talk more about later on in the call. The non-cash charge explains the large loss based on the GAAP financial results.
As expected, the second quarter provided a difficult environment in the economy. Continued housing declines, credit market concerns, and high gas prices have weighed on just about every sector of our economy and auto retail certainly has been no exception. You might remember on our third quarter conference call last year, just when the credit markets were beginning to show distress and oil and risen to $80 a barrel, we announced cost cuts and strategy shifts to prepare for a prolonged downturn.
Although we were ahead of many forecasters in anticipating a slowdown in vehicle demand in '08, no one could've envisioned the combination of events that took place in the second quarter of this year. As we move into the equally difficult second half of the year, I want you to know that we are preparing for continued slow vehicle demand into 2009 by bringing our expenses into balance with our conservative view of vehicle demand.
In the 40-plus years that I have been in auto retailing, I've never experienced the sudden upheaval in the car market that we have just seen since May. Our previous steady efforts to cut costs required a more dramatic response because of what happened beginning in May to those market conditions.
On June 2, we announced a comprehensive restructuring plan that focused on right-sizing this company to a new operating environment. We told you how we expected $18 million in annualized saving with headcount reductions, consolidation of duties, corporate overhead reductions, and office centralization.
We expected to have these efforts completed by the end of August. We're more than pleased to announce that all of that $18 million in annualized cost reductions have been found and have been completed through July. And also in the process of making these cuts, we have identified another $4 million in annualized costs that will - are earmarked for reduction by the end of the year.
The other elements of the restructuring plan were to reduce our domestic exposure within our business units by divesting of 10 to 15 underperforming stores, deferring all of our uncommitted capital expenditures, selling unnecessary property and assets, including some aircraft, financing all un-financed real estate, postponing acquisitions until prices drop further, significantly adjusting vehicle pricing to match current demand, adjusting our inventory mix to meet consumer shift in preference for smaller, more fuel efficient, new and used vehicles, and deferring the investment in our new L2 auto stores.
The breakdown of the revised total of $22 million in annualized cost reductions is as follows -- store-level personnel have been reduced by $8.1 million since January; support service personnel have been reduced by almost $10 million, $9.8 million; benefits and corporate overhead have been or will be reduced by $2.6 million; service, body, and parts expenses will be reduced by $1.4 million.
All of these costs come right off the SG&A line. And 90% of them have already occurred just since January.
In addition to these SG&A reductions, we have in place an ambitious but realistic plan to reduce our current inventory by the end of this September to levels that will allow us to realize almost $8 million more in annualized interest expense reductions. These numbers are not included in the $22 million just mentioned, but are part of our broader restructuring plan. About 25% of those inventory reductions already occurred in July.
Our plan to reduce our domestic exposure is also moving forward. We set out a plan in June to begin divesting 10 to 15 of our underperforming stores. That number was settled in at 14 stores to be divested. One of them is already sold as we announced that already? And we have signed agreements to sell six more. We have actual signed agreements to sell six more of that 14.
We have also entered into an unsolicited agreement to sell two additional domestic stores that were not even on the original list. There is then still demand for domestic dealerships from independent, private entrepreneurs even in this economic climate.
We had uncommitted capital expenditures that have been deferred or canceled, including some store remodels and a few leasehold improvements. This has preserved approximately $60 million of our cash in '08 and in 2009. Lithia had been investing in future retail sites for both Lithia and L2 that had been intended to fuel our growth engine. Because we have shifted our focus for the current time to our balance sheet during this time, we have put these properties in addition to our airplanes totaling $22.8 million up for sale and have buy-sell agreements pending on some of them at this time. Our plans for growth through development and acquisitions will resume one the time is right to do so.
Lithia has been able to monetize some of the assets that've been on our books but carried at below market values. This has given us the opportunity to raise capital at competitive rates even as credit markets are tough. Since January, we have financed $65 million worth of our owned real estate. Lithia's key strategy of owning our retail facilities has and will continue to provide us with capital when we need it. The depreciated value of our real estate portfolio in continuing operations has a book value of over $300 million, which we are confident would appraise for more, on which we have real estate debt of approximately $220 million, leaving substantial room for additional financing to be completed throughout the remainder of the year.
We are dealing with getting our inventory in balance, as I spoke earlier, and have re-priced our entire inventory to meet the current market conditions. Overall our new car margins actually have held steady because of manufacturer incentives being increased. And this has helped to soften the blow on many of the price cuts.
We believe that our used car margins will improve later in the year as we work through the current inventory imbalances. As you can see, they are lower than our norm.
Our L2 auto division has been now fully integrated into our Lithia operations. The separate organization structure has been dismantled because our existing managers can operate it without the overhead of an additional management staff. This has resulted in eliminated costs associated with maintaining a separate retailing and inventory management group. In fact, we are integrating our Loveland, Colorado store with the Lithia Denver/Fort Collins group. And our Cedar Rapids L2 store was converted to an exclusive Kia outlet that focuses on selling both Kia and used cars in volume. Our Amarillo and Lubbock stores are still in operation.
That is a brief update on how our restructuring plans are progressing. We are right-sizing our company to achieve our desired profit margins and to reflect the current economic environment. We're really proud of our dedicated Lithia team members who continue to work together to achieve this common goal. We can not do it without their commitment to making this Company stronger for all of us.
So then to our entire group, from our support services employees to our store managers to our store teams to our management team, I want to personally say thank you. And I know I speak for all of senior management when I say that.
I will now turn the call over to Jeff, our CFO, who will comment further on the Company's financials.
Jeff?
Jeff DeBoer - SVP and CFO
Thank you, Sid, and good afternoon.
We currently have 13 states in our same-store sales mix. You can refer to our press release for the contribution by geographic region. Our regional diversification continues to serve us well. The only state that has a disproportionate volume is Texas, which represents approximately 26% of our same-store sales. As it happens, Texas has also shown the least declines in sales of all of our regions and was down 5.6% from last year. States that have the most benefit of oil and agricultural commodities are currently our best states, such as Texas, Iowa, Nebraska, and Alaska. The four states in our same-store sales mix that showed the biggest declines were Idaho, Oregon, Colorado, and California.
With all of the talk of economic turmoil, it is important that we maintain some perspective on this subject. We feel confident that consumers, particularly those in our markets, will continue to buy the vehicles they need and want. For example, according to JD Power, for the past two years, 11 of the top 20 selling models in the US were light trucks. Although that number has recently trended down, the past six months show that 8 of the top selling 20 models are still in the light truck segment with Ford F-Series and the Chevy Silverado both retaining the top two selling positions so far this year. As you can see, the demand has shifted, but it has certainly not disappeared.
For Lithia specifically, our truck/SUV crossover minivan segment represents 64% of our total new vehicle sales year to date compared with 69% last year in the same period. On a quarterly basis, this truck/SUV crossover minivan decreased from 68% to 59% of total unit sales in the second quarter. So we are seeing a shift. And this shift is interestingly happening across both domestic and import lines.
Our domestic/import mix for the quarter on a same-store unit basis was 54% domestic and 46% import, in contrast to the second quarter of last year when it was 60/40 split. So we've moved it from 60% domestic down to 54%.
Now let's talk about inventories. As of the end of June, our new vehicle inventories were ten days higher than the five-year historical average days supply. We are working hard to keep levels down during these difficult times. But we have more work to do, as Sid outlined earlier.
Used vehicles have been more of a challenge due mostly to the mix of inventory. Our days supply for used vehicles at the end of the quarter was 16 days above historical average levels for June over the last five years. We are working hard with our team to respond quickly to the changes in consumer demand that created the inventory issues. Through the reduction of used vehicle inventory, we estimate to generate approximately $30 million to $40 million of cash in the third quarter.
In the finance and insurance business, we continue to show strength. Our F&I per vehicle for the second quarter $1,095, which is $46 lower per vehicle than the second quarter of last year.
We had penetration rates for the financing of vehicles of 76%, service contracts 41%, and our lifetime oil and filter product at 36%. All of these areas are flat with last year's numbers except for service contracts and lifetime oil, which are down 300 and 100 basis points respectively.
Our service and parts business continues to be a stable profit center for Lithia, as it does for other auto retailers. In a sales environment that was down 16% to 20% for Lithia, our service and parts has continued to remain relatively steady with same-store sales down 2.9% year to date.
For the quarter, same-store service and parts sales were down 2.9%. As you can see, even in a down sales environment such as this one, our customers are still servicing their vehicles. Margins on service and parts are down 40 basis points in the second quarter from 2007, which we attribute to a higher proportion of lower margin parts and accessories sales. Warranty work accounts for approximately 19% of the Company's same-store service and parts sales. Same-store warranty sales in the second quarter was down 5.5% with domestic brand warranty work decreasing 2.6% and import warranty work decreasing by 9.9% for the quarter.
Sales in the customer pay service and parts business, which represent 81% of this business, were down 2.3% in the quarter.
New vehicle margins as Sid mentioned were up - actually up 20 basis points in this quarter compared to last year at 7.8%. We attribute this to shifting demand and the margin differences between cars and trucks.
In the second quarter, the margin on new cars went up 150 basis points to 9.2% from 7.7% last year in the second quarter. Additionally, truck margins came in 50 basis points higher than last year at 7.5%, due mostly to manufacturer incentives and our pricing strategies.
We make $380 less in gross dollars on a car compared to a truck. However, the average sales price on a car is a full $10,000 lower than a truck, resulting in a higher percentage margins.
Used retail vehicle margins were down as Sid mentioned by 340 basis points from second quarter last year to 11.1% due to a shift in consumer demand and efforts to keep our inventory moving towards the higher demand vehicles.
On a sequential basis from the first quarter of 2008, revenues increased 8.1% in total to $665 million while operating expenses were reduced $4.1 million to $91.4 million excluding the $4.5 million in impaired asset projects in the second quarter from the cancellation of construction projects.
Some of the significant areas where we saw changes in our continuing operations and SG&A were as follows.
For the six months of 2008, training and travel expenses were reduced $1.6 million. Salaries, bonuses, benefits, and commission reductions totaled $11.8 million compared to the prior year.
Our overall gross margin decreased by 10 basis points from second quarter of 2007 largely due to the lower used vehicle margins that we explained earlier.
Operating margins were lower by 150 basis points to 2.1% excluding the impairment charges in the second quarter, but were up 50 basis points from the first quarter of this year.
Now we'll turn to the balance sheet and the capital side of our business.
We realized positive cash flow from operations of $15.3 million in the first half of 2008 and we anticipate that our cost-cutting measures will continue to increase our cash flows from operations despite the current economic environment.
Since the beginning of the year, we have reduced the outstanding debt on our credit line from $184 million to $138 million. Our store sales as Sid outlined earlier are estimated to generate over $35 million in total net cash proceeds. These are the disposition of stores, so $35 million. Through the reduction of used vehicles as we mentioned, there's another $30 million to $40 million of cash coming in. All of these steps in addition to the real estate financing create proceeds to further reduce the outstanding borrowings on the line of credit and to help retire the $85 million in subordinated convertible notes due in May 2009.
Additionally, we have negotiated more flexible debt covenants with our bank group in order to continue to operate effectively in this difficult economic environment. The credit committees of the four lenders and our bank group have met and approved the requested changes. We thank them for their efforts. We expect to sign and file this amendment to our credit agreement with the filing of our Form 10-Q.
For the quarter, the total of flooring and other interest expense as a percentage of revenue was 1.8% and was 30 basis points higher than last year. For the quarter, we had a decrease in flooring expense of approximately $2.1 million. The decrease in this expense is largely due to LIBOR interest rates being lower than last year. Lower interest rates contributed $2.6 million to the decrease and lower volumes - our volumes had a positive effect of $400,000 while an increase of $900,000 was related to our interest rate swaps.
The second quarter other interest expense increased by approximately $1.2 million, essentially all of which was due to higher outstanding balances on our lines of credit.
Including all fixed rate debt obligations and hedges, approximately 48% of our total debt now has fixed rates. Including swaps, our average annual interest rate on all debt is 5.4%.
Looking at the balance sheet, we had $21 million in cash and approximately $38 million of contracts in transit for a total of $59.4 million at the end of the quarter. Our long-term debt-to-total-cap ratio excluding real estate is 39%.
I'd like to break out our total non-flooring debt as of June 30 for you -- the convertible notes $85 million, the line of credit $138 million, mortgages $220 million, other $20 million for a total of $463 million.
Our non-financeable CapEx for the full year 2007 last year was $23 million. For 2008, with the reductions that Sid has indicated, we have managed to cut this back to in a range of $20 million to $25 million with the possibility of it being a little lower even.
Our current book value per share is $13.05, which does not include any appreciate of real estate values above our carrying value. Recent pending and completed store sales have indicated that franchise value and blue sky exists, particularly with import and luxury brands and domestic stores in stronger market areas. Additionally, this applies to many stores acquired prior to 2002 when GAAP did not require franchise value to be allocated at the time of purchase.
That's concludes the presentation portion of the conference call. We'd like to thank you all for joining us and we'd open the floor to questions.
Operator
(Operator Instructions). Our first question from Rick Kwas from Wachovia.
Rick Kwas - Analyst
Hey, good afternoon, guys. Hello? Can you hear me? Can you hear me?
Operator
I'm sorry, at this time, it seems we are having technical difficulties.
[technical difficulty]
Operator
Excuse me, re-announcing Sid DeBoer.
Sid DeBoer - Chairman and CEO
Okay, we're back. You want to reintroduce that question? That seems to be where we lost it. Who was going to ask the first question? Sharday?
Operator
Yes, our next question comes from Rex Henderson with Raymond James.
TJ McCondell - Analyst
Hi everyone. This is actually TJ McCondell filling in for Rex. Thanks for taking my question here.
The first one has to do with some of the write-down charges. I'm just trying to understand talking about $32.8 million [after] tax related to some of the franchise values, wondering if you guys would mind breaking out what dealerships those were, what brands they were, and maybe compare and contrast that to what types of dealerships are in the for-sale pipeline and maybe get a feel there, what types of brands I mean.
Jeff DeBoer - SVP and CFO
Yes, we go through a pretty comprehensive model on the analysis and our forecasts and so forth and adjust things based on the trends that we're seeing and historical trends and so forth. And we go through every store and every brand and analyze that. And then we compare that to our market cap and a risk premium and so forth. And then we have to write down basically according to the accounting rules anything that's not justifiable compared to that market cap. So - and the brands and the stores are mainly domestic stores pretty much. For the import and luxury stores, we don't see a lot of impairment on. And that's really the simple answer to that question.
Bryan DeBoer - President and COO
Yes, TJ, the majority of them are focused on domestic stores. The only time that we're looking at an import store is if it's combined with domestic stores that we believe we need to exit the market because it may be too small of an import store. So those are the only time that we would ever look at an import store as a divestiture. Everything else is just focused on Chrysler, Ford, and General Motors.
TJ McCondell - Analyst
Got you, got you. Thanks. And then moving over to the inventory side, I know we got a breakdown of what the sales look like. Any chance of getting what the inventory looks like as far as trucks versus cars out there?
Jeff DeBoer - SVP and CFO
We've made a lot of progress, as Bryan indicated, and we've aggressively reduced inventory mix and marked down prices. And we've gotten them very close to being in line. I mean, they got out of line in May and June.
Sid DeBoer - Chairman and CEO
April, May, June.
Jeff DeBoer - SVP and CFO
April, May, June was really the time period. And end of June, July, we're really tackled that and it's very close to being in line with where we want. A little more progress to go, but—
Unidentified Company Representative
By the end of July.
Jeff DeBoer - SVP and CFO
By the end of July, we think we'll have it right in line.
TJ McCondell - Analyst
And any measurement of where that is as far as a percent breakdown?
Unidentified Company Representative
On truck versus car, he's gathering it. Hold on one second, TJ. The inventory.
Unidentified Company Representative
Go ahead if you have another question.
TJ McCondell - Analyst
Well, no, the other one just dealt with some of those debt covenants, which you answered. You said you were going to file some of the details in the upcoming Q. Am I correct there?
Unidentified Company Representative
Yes.
TJ McCondell - Analyst
Okay. And that sort of would seem to settle some of the concerns surrounding the dividend. Am I - is it fair to assume that the dividend is still relatively safe in your opinion?
Sid DeBoer - Chairman and CEO
We're making no comments about the dividend today. We'll have information on that as it's needed.
TJ McCondell - Analyst
Okay.
Unidentified Company Representative
We pre-announced the dividend for the second quarter, though.
TJ McCondell - Analyst
Got you.
[Crosstalk]
Unidentified Company Representative
And going forward, we'll decide as we need it.
TJ McCondell - Analyst
Okay.
Unidentified Company Representative
The inventory information I have is only through June, so the progress we made in July is not in these numbers. So that's why I hesitated. At the end of June, we had 74% of our total inventory in trucks, SUVs, minivans, and crossovers. And the sales number is around 64% total. So if you [technical difficulty] compared to 64% on the total sales number and the inventory. But like I said, that number is closer to the 64% because of the huge progress we made in July.
Sid DeBoer - Chairman and CEO
July was a big move for us.
Unidentified Company Representative
Also, our numbers on our new vehicle inventory dollars, we reduced the inventory from the end of June to the end of July by approximately 10%. In the used vehicle inventory, we reduced the inventory by almost 30%. So we - the big happenings here was in mid April. The valuations on trucks and SUVs were so dramatic when we typically see an uptick in values, and we didn't see that. We thought it was somewhat temporary, so we kind of sat on it for a little bit. And now we've reacted again to it since mid June. So - and it looks like it's strengthening again.
TJ McCondell - Analyst
Okay, all right, guys. Those were my questions. Thanks for taking them and best of luck.
Unidentified Company Representative
Okay, thanks TJ.
Sid DeBoer - Chairman and CEO
Sharday?
Operator
Your next question comes from Rick Kwas from Wachovia.
Rick Kwas - Analyst
Hi, good afternoon.
Sid DeBoer - Chairman and CEO
Hi Rich.
Rick Kwas - Analyst
Can you hear me?
Unidentified Company Representative
Yes.
Sid DeBoer - Chairman and CEO
You're on clear.
Rick Kwas - Analyst
All right. Following up on a goodwill question, you mentioned some of the factors that made you reevaluate the goodwill and franchise value. What are the triggers that we should look forward to that will make you have to re-test the goodwill in future quarters?
Sid DeBoer - Chairman and CEO
Well, there isn't much left. It's gone. There's none left.
Unidentified Company Representative
There's no issue anymore.
Sid DeBoer - Chairman and CEO
There's a little bit of franchise value left, the $45 million or something, that's it.
Rick Kwas - Analyst
Yes, okay.
Sid DeBoer - Chairman and CEO
Well, what triggers it is the stock price. And then you do the cash flow test. And if you fail that looking forward in any way, even by $0.50, and last time we tested it, we were like $28 a share and we were at $18 in the past. But when you do a restructuring, which we just did, that requires you to retest it. So we had to retest it. And it starts with that $5 stock price if you don't meet the cash flow test. So it doesn't work very well from that bottom up. So the result is we write it off. It doesn't mean there isn't value there. I mean, we believe that there is goodwill - not goodwill as it were. We were going to award it as blue sky now. But the reality is those stores are still worth what they were before we changed the write-down. And whatever they're worth, they're worth.
Rick Kwas - Analyst
So - but you said you had $46 million or so in franchise value left?
Sid DeBoer - Chairman and CEO
Yes.
Unidentified Company Representative
Uh-huh.
Sid DeBoer - Chairman and CEO
Yes, I forget the number. It's on the balance sheet. And that was only created since '02 when '02 they re-changed the rules where you couldn't just pile everything into goodwill. You had to begin to identify something for franchise value and something for goodwill. So all stores we bought before 2002, there's no franchise value on the books for.
Rick Kwas - Analyst
Okay.
[Crosstalk]
Unidentified Company Representative
—that's appreciated because you can never write anything up. I mean, a lot of these stores are worth more than we paid for them and we can't write that up if that makes sense.
Rick Kwas - Analyst
Right, right.
Sid DeBoer - Chairman and CEO
No, it isn't a balance where you total them up. It's anything that's above value, you write down.
Rick Kwas - Analyst
Okay. So we're pretty much done with that.
Sid DeBoer - Chairman and CEO
I would think so.
Unidentified Company Representative
There is no more goodwill, so it's 100% done on goodwill.
Sid DeBoer - Chairman and CEO
I don't know—
Unidentified Company Representative
—franchise value left.
Rick Kwas - Analyst
Okay. In inventory, you talked about cutting inventories that (inaudible) June end, imagine the margins are going to be pretty low on these sales that you - based on the sales you've done here given the market. Is that a fair assumption?
Sid DeBoer - Chairman and CEO
We don't have data for July, so it won't be up certainly, but we think we can manage the margins in these ranges we saw in June.
Unidentified Company Representative
Yes, we tackled this issue in June as well and the margins were low in June as well, still profitable by, you know, in the high single digits, pretty good actually, but not double digits, so bumpy a little bit there, but still very profitable.
Sid DeBoer - Chairman and CEO
I think the important thing is to react quickly now, get things in line so we can make money with our fresh inventories.
Rick Kwas - Analyst
How do you feel about Chrysler with the truck overhang, the sales rates declines, and their lack of car product out there to meet the consumer demand? What are you doing? How are you working with them? Is there anything - is there any way you can get a better allocation of cars from them?
Sid DeBoer - Chairman and CEO
We're working hard with them. They're a great partner yet, certainly still engaged and trying to deal with their inventory issues and their issues with what they have that's building. Thankfully they have a new truck. And since Ford delayed theirs, there will be some people that want the features that that truck has. And that's going to help some.
We created some '08 inventory for '09 orders instead of taking some '08, so that helped some. It's a great partnership, but I can't fix their decisions they made five years ago to invest in truck and SUV. And they've got to wrestle with that. And they're doing all they can to get car production up, make deals with Nissan, work through whatever issues they can. I have every confidence that they will do well in the future.
Jeff DeBoer - SVP and CFO
And they're incentivizing their vehicles just like any other manufacturer, too, at an appropriate level or we can get rid of them. And not only on the vehicle side with the customer incentives, but dealer incentives, financing incentives on older units. I mean, we have $500, $1,000 on older units even from the manufacturer. And that's all part of what you normally expect. So it's all very good and what we'd expect as a retailer.
Unidentified Participant
Directly to salespeople with—
Sid DeBoer - Chairman and CEO
I mean, it's not positive obviously. It's a concern and we're going to work our way through it. We certainly don't have a lot of orders.
Rick Kwas - Analyst
Great, okay. And then L2, you mentioned the Texas stores are kind of running in line with the - or I should say they're operating as you had envisioned them, but the other stores, you're not opening any new stores and you're kind of converting the other stores back to kind of traditional store format from what I can gather. What is the reason for keeping the two stores in Texas open at this point? Is that just because of the strength of the market?
Sid DeBoer - Chairman and CEO
Yes. You absolutely hit it, Rich. I mean, the market there is very strong. We believe there's still positive upside. And obviously we can minimize our losses there. I mean, obviously in a startup, you expect to have losses for the first I think we announced 12 months—
Unidentified Company Representative
Nine to 12 months.
Sid DeBoer - Chairman and CEO
—9 to 12 months. Well, obviously in this environment and obviously where the rest of our earnings are, we thought it crucial to make sure that we minimize the losses as much as possible, so we looked for other avenues of how we could re-divert those stores. And those still - those two stores in Texas obviously are in great locations, have great opportunities and are moving forward very strongly.
Rick Kwas - Analyst
Okay. And a final question on parts and service, same-store sales are down, margins were down a bit, you talked about more kind of lower margin type stuff coming through on the customer pay side. Is that changing much relative to the second quarter? Is it getting worse? Is it --?
Sid DeBoer - Chairman and CEO
July was actually better. July numbers for service and parts were back on track. I don't think - I mean, that was - a lot of that's just consumers getting hit by higher gas bills and delaying some service work.
Unidentified Company Representative
The deferral of buying cars will actually catch up in '09, back into service and parts.
Sid DeBoer - Chairman and CEO
We're doing really well on that side. Ron Stoner, our Vice President in charge of that, has done a terrific job in developing new products and marketing techniques. And even in the face of the domestic mix we have, which is challenging, we're getting we think great progress there. The [Rothstar] direct service mailings are beginning to produce, too, as well. We saw a presentation on that today to our current owner body, trying to get people who have not come back to return to our stores. We're improving that ratio markedly, measuring it at each store and cleaned up our whole database. We have 1.5 million customers. Isn't that the number? It's right in that range?
Unidentified Company Representative
I think so.
Sid DeBoer - Chairman and CEO
Yes. That are in - that have purchased from Lithia and we want at least half of those people to come back regularly and we're not getting that yet. So there's a lot of opportunity to continue to solicit them and build that part of the business. Obviously that's what carried us through past recessions -- used cars and service and parts. And we're going there.
Rick Kwas - Analyst
But it sounds like in terms of discretionary parts and service things have stabilized a bit.
Sid DeBoer - Chairman and CEO
Yes.
Unidentified Company Representative
Yes.
Rick Kwas - Analyst
All right. That's all I have. Thank you.
Sid DeBoer - Chairman and CEO
Thanks Rich.
Operator
Our next question comes from Matt Nemer from Thomas Weisel Partners.
Matt Nemer - Analyst
Hi.
Sid DeBoer - Chairman and CEO
Hi Matt.
Matt Nemer - Analyst
How are you? So just a couple of quick questions. Following up on the used inventory, which it sounds like it ended up a little bit higher than average, than the five-year average, and you plan to get aggressive on that or you already have in the current quarter. Do you think that we've hit bottom on used and wholesale profits per vehicle in the second quarter or do you think the dollar, the gross profit dollar amounts dip down a little more here in the third before they recover?
Sid DeBoer - Chairman and CEO
They're going to dip a little more before they recover.
Matt Nemer - Analyst
Okay. That's helpful. And then secondly on parts and service, are you - Sid, are you at all surprised that the customer pay kind of took the dip that it did? I think if you kind of go back and look at the - some of the slide shows for all of the public companies, it seems like people never really expected it to go negative based on past experience. But what was your experience?
Jeff DeBoer - SVP and CFO
2.3% was the decline and I don't think anyone expected banks to be going under and all of the issues we're going through with oil prices. And so I think it's pretty good actually.
Sid DeBoer - Chairman and CEO
I think it's the cost of gas, the change, and the fear of it going even higher. Thankfully, I don't know if you guys saw it, but, I mean, gas has come down $0.20, $0.30 in most of the communities we're doing business is. And hopefully that wipes that fear out and people don't - they were afraid of $6 a gallon gas. And they start saving money. I can't afford to even change my oil. So I think some of that was there and it's obviously an overreaction because we're seeing an uptick in July again. And I think we're right on track to continue to grow that business.
Matt Nemer - Analyst
Okay, that's good to hear. And then on the - I guess I just had a few questions on the new credit line and sort of the use of kind of where that would be after some of the asset sales. So your balance was $138 million. Do we subtract the $35 million from stores, $65 million from real estate, and $35 million from inventory? Because that kind of leaves you with close to zero --
Sid DeBoer - Chairman and CEO
Well, we've got to pay the $85 million off, so that's what we're doing is building a cushion for that.
Matt Nemer - Analyst
Okay. So you - but you will - the plan is to essentially take that credit line down close to zero and then you'll add the $85 million to it.
Unidentified Company Representative
Exactly right.
Sid DeBoer - Chairman and CEO
That's the goal at this point.
Matt Nemer - Analyst
Okay. And what's the availability on that line at the current I guess EBITDA run rate? I think the total like is $700 million, but I'm assuming that that might be restricted in some way.
Sid DeBoer - Chairman and CEO
No, the total line was $300 million always at that point. And we don't need that big a line at all. So that was for growth.
Jeff DeBoer - SVP and CFO
We have more than we need, Matt.
Sid DeBoer - Chairman and CEO
We're paying a non-use fee on that, so we'll adjust some of those things. When we file those, we'll give you all of those details. But there will be room on that credit line to pay off the - as long as we continue to bring up additional capital like this. I think there's actually room even if we didn't.
Matt Nemer - Analyst
Okay. And then on the amendments, are there - is there anything we should be aware of that we'll see in the interest expense line going forward like a waiver fee? And can you give us any sense for what the rates are going to do post-amendment?
Jeff DeBoer - SVP and CFO
I think until we sign and file the amendment, I'd prefer not to give details. It's a good question, Matt, but it'll all be in that. And it's nothing alarming. I mean, it's all within the expectations and nothing alarming, okay?
Matt Nemer - Analyst
Okay. That's very fair. And then lastly, this is just a housekeeping issue, but I don't - I'm just wondering if you could give us the same-store units because I don't see it in your press release.
Sid DeBoer - Chairman and CEO
Did we miss it somehow?
Jeff DeBoer - SVP and CFO
We can get that to you, Matt.
Matt Nemer - Analyst
Okay, perfect. Good, thanks guys. Good luck.
Unidentified Company Representative
(Inaudible) yes, we'll get them.
Operator
Our next question comes from Scott Stember from Sidoti & Company.
Scott Stember - Analyst
Good afternoon.
Sid DeBoer - Chairman and CEO
Hi Scott.
Scott Stember - Analyst
Could you talk about where you eventually would like to see or with all of these divestitures that are going to be going on, where your foreign and luxury mix would be versus domestic once you [divestify] of these 16 dealerships.
Jeff DeBoer - SVP and CFO
It basically reverses in a 24-month period of time, we go to a 60% import luxury and a 40% domestic.
Sid DeBoer - Chairman and CEO
And we don't know how far that needs to go in the future, but we will continue to work on it.
Jeff DeBoer - SVP and CFO
And it's a combination of the attrition of declining same-store sales on domestic and the sale of domestic stores that gets us there, both things. One thing we don't have to do anything, it just happens, and the other one, proactively selling domestic stores.
Scott Stember - Analyst
And where will your Chrysler exposure be as far as a percentage of new car sales?
Jeff DeBoer - SVP and CFO
It came down to 33% I think it was, yes, from 40%.
Unidentified Company Representative
So it's come down.
Unidentified Company Representative
sale of stores --
Jeff DeBoer - SVP and CFO
32% actually, yes.
Scott Stember - Analyst
That was close --
Jeff DeBoer - SVP and CFO
And quite a few --
Scott Stember - Analyst
I'm sorry, go ahead.
Jeff DeBoer - SVP and CFO
Well, that's not including the Chrysler stores that are in the 14 for sale. And there's about half of them that are Chrysler stores, roughly. So it'll come down more. Those are our smaller Chrysler stores that aren't in our core markets.
Sid DeBoer - Chairman and CEO
And in all fairness, we may sell more stores than we have currently listed in disc ops. We did as you noticed in the press release receive unsolicited offers on two other stores that were domestic. One is a Chrysler/Dodge store or a Dodge store. And those things go on. So we're not turning down any offers for legitimate people buying something that we can get along without right now. So yes, I don't think that that domestic shift is over by any means.
Jeff DeBoer - SVP and CFO
It's basically just - it's sheer ROI and what you think you're doing now and what you're going to be able to do in the future. So we look at that basically as a re-acquisition. If someone offers us something and it makes more sense to take the cash out of it, then we'll look at that as an opportunity.
Scott Stember - Analyst
Okay. And I missed what you guys said about L2 Auto about keeping a couple stores in Texas. The other locations, could you just talk about the merging with existing locations?
Sid DeBoer - Chairman and CEO
Yes, we've covered it in that press release I think. Isn't it in there about the Loveland store? We're doing - the Denver group is taking that over.
Scott Stember - Analyst
Oh, yes, yes, you're right.
Sid DeBoer - Chairman and CEO
And the other one, the Kia store, I mean, the one in Cedar Rapids became a Kia store.
Unidentified Company Representative
There's only --
Sid DeBoer - Chairman and CEO
Incidentally, that's right next to a Toyota store in Cedar Rapids there and there's a tremendous amount of traffic. So we think the store's going to do real well. It just really helped to get some parts and service volume in it in the back end and build something so the losses would be less in the startup phase. And Kia requires a separate place there, so we found a solution.
Scott Stember - Analyst
But the - with L2 Auto in these stores, is the basic premise changing, the sales tactics? Or is it going to still maintain that box mentality --
Sid DeBoer - Chairman and CEO
Right now, the two stores in Amarillo and Lubbock are using the same—
Unidentified Company Representative
They're fundamentally the same.
Sid DeBoer - Chairman and CEO
Yes.
Unidentified Company Representative
We've modified a little bit, but it's fundamentally the same.
Scott Stember - Analyst
Okay. That's all I have. Thank you.
Unidentified Company Representative
Thanks Rich.
Operator
(Operator Instructions).
Sid DeBoer - Chairman and CEO
It sounds like that's the end of them, Sharday.
Operator
Okay. There appears to be no more questions at this time. I will now like to turn the floor back to your host, Sid DeBoer, for any closing comments.
Sid DeBoer - Chairman and CEO
Thank you all for listening and we'll continue to update as necessary and we'll continue our hard work in getting this company and keeping it right on track for profitability and future growth. Thank you.
Operator
This concludes today's Lithia Motor's 2008 second quarter 2008 earnings conference call. You may now disconnect.