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Operator
Good day, ladies and gentlemen, and welcome to the Kaman Corporation Third Quarter 2015 Earnings Call.
At this time, all participants are in a listen-only mode. (Operator Instructions). As a reminder, this conference call is being recorded. I would now like to turn the call over to Mr. Eric Remington, Vice President of Investor Relations. Please go ahead, sir.
Eric Remington - Vice President, Investor Relations
Good morning. Welcome to our Third Quarter 2015 Earnings Call. Conducting the call today are Neal Keating, Chairman, President, and Chief Executive Officer; and Rob Starr, Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer.
Before we begin this morning, please note some that of the information discussed during today's call will consist of forward-looking statements setting forth our current expectations with respect to the future of our business, the economy, and other future events. These include projections of revenue, earnings, and other financial items. Statements on the plans and objectives of the Company or its management, statements of future economic performance and assumptions underlying these statements regarding the Company and its business.
The Company's actual results could differ materially from those indicated in any forward-looking statements due to many factors, the most important of which are described in the Company's latest filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission, including the Company's 2014 annual report on Form 10-K and the current report on Form 8-K filed yesterday evening together with our earnings release.
In addition, we expect to discuss certain financial measures and information that are non-GAAP measures. As defined in applicable SEC rules and regulations. Reconciliations to the company's GAAP measures are including in the earnings release filed with yesterday's 8-K. With that, I'll turn the call over to Neal Keating. Neal?
Neal Keating - Chairman, President, CEO
Thank you, Eric. Good morning and thank you for joining us on today's call. I'm pleased to report that we executed well in the third quarter, driven most notably by higher margins in Aerospace, which led to earnings per share of $0.62. Aerospace again delivered outstanding results with operating margin expanding 280 basis points over the prior year on strong performance from specialty bearing product lines and a favorable sales mix.
At distribution, their operating margin result of 4.9% was relatively consistent year over year, which reflected ongoing efforts to improve operational efficiency. We were pleased with this performance, as the team executed well, given the challenge of lower sales in the quarter. Taking a closer look at segment performance, distribution sales were $296 million, or 5.2% lower year-over-year on an organic sales-per-day basis.
The lower sales were a result of continued weakening across many of our end markets. In fact, during the quarter, six of our top ten markets were down year-over-year, led by mining, fabricated metal manufacturing, machinery manufacturing, and transportation equipment. The markets that showed positive growth for the quarter were paper manufacturing, chemical manufacturing, food processing, and computer and electronic manufacturing.
Looking at our business sales by product platform, automation control and energy was slightly positive in the quarter. This platform is less dependent on our traditional customer base; and more so on markets such as commercial construction, health care, pharma and waste water; which have held up better relative to the broader industrial economy.
Our bearing and power transmission business was down -- about in line with the segment average, while fluid power saw the sharpest decline, given its heavier focus on OEM markets. Fluid power also has our greatest exposure to oil and gas, which has seen the most impact from the decline in oil prices. Our Aerospace segment recorded sales of $137 million which was approximately 10% lower than the prior year. The sales decline was largely driven by lower US government JPF deliveries, missile shipments, New Zealand SH-2 revenues, currency headwinds, and lower demand on our Bell helicopter blade programs.
These declines were partially offset by higher sales of bearing product lines and increased revenue from our 747-8 and E2D programs, while JPFDCS deliveries provided a partial offset to the lower US government shipments. We also had higher revenue from our tooling programs as we begin to see benefits of our investment in a new facility in the UK to support the growth of this business. Overall, while segment level sales have trended lower throughout the year, we are beginning to see a more positive trend taking shape as we head into the fourth quarter and into 2016.
Operating profit results were excellent with a margin of -- excuse me, 20.2%, 280 basis points above the prior year. The strong profit performance was primarily attributable to outstanding execution across our various specialty bearing product lines in the US, and a very favorable mix of DCSJPF shipments. Turning to JPF, there have been several developments during the quarter, which I will categorize into medium and long term. In the medium term, we have good visibility on JPF volume through at least 2019, and we are expecting program volumes to grow over the next couple of years.
In fact, during 2015, we have seen our highest level of DCS orders for the JPF in the history of the program. And our backlog currently exceeds $200 million. In addition, the Air Force recently announced their intent to award a contract for up to an additional 50,000 units.
And, we are experiencing unprecedented interest from a number of foreign customers. As a result of all of these positive developments, we are taking steps to increase our production capacity as we move into 2016. In the longer term, we were disappointed with the Navy's recent announcement that it has awarded the development contract for the next generation programmable fuse to a competitor.
As we've noted in the past, the Air Force has stated publicly that it will transition from the JPF to the Navy 139-DB; assuming price, performance, qualification, and producibility targets are met. However, we believe there are a number of factors that make an Air Force transition to the 139-DB in the next four to five years uncertain, including product development challenges and funding risks.
It is notoriously challenging for military development programs to achieve their targeted performance in availability. As we experienced firsthand with the JPF. With the complexity inherent in designing, developing, qualifying, and entering into successful high-rate production of the new safe and armed device, schedule slippage would not be uncommon. While this development does introduce long-term risks to the program, we do not expect it to have an impact on our business until at least 2020, and we remain committed to supplying the joint programmable fuse, the world's most reliable bomb fuse, to the us military and 26 other nations for this foreseeable future.
Now moving on, the last month has been very busy for K-Max with the receipt of deposits for two manned aircraft for China, and two demonstrations of the unmanned K-Max. The first demonstration for the Marine Corps highlighted the aircraft's unmanned vertical resupply capabilities to over 70 personnel during the modern-day Marine exhibition in Quantico, Virginia. The Marines are interested in expanding the mission capability of their existing aircraft, and we are working to incorporate these enhancements while continuing to focus on achieving a program of record.
The second demonstration took place in Boise, Idaho, at the aviation headquarters of the department of the interior. Highlighting the unmanned fire-fighting capabilities of the K-Max. The demonstration was attended by the Department of the Interior, Department of Forestry, and other key decision-makers from the government and garnered widespread media coverage. We believe there is substantial interest in the platform and capabilities of the K-Max, and we are working with our partner, Lockheed Martin, to position the unmanned K-Max team to capitalize on this opportunity.
Finally, we were very excited to complete the acquisition of Alcor Aerospace Technologies, our first aerospace acquisition since 2011. The business, which we will rebrand Extex Engineered Products, designs and supplies after-market parts to support aerospace MRO businesses. We believe it is a nice complement to our specialty bearings and engineered products after-market business.
The business which operates primarily in North America strengthens our position in the profitability MRO market and provides opportunity to leverage our global sales organization to further accelerate growth. Now, I would like to turn it over to Rob to provide with you some additional details. Rob?
Rob Starr - Executive VP, CFO
Thank you, Neal. And good morning, everyone.
I would like to begin this morning by reviewing our financial performance for the third quarter. We delivered earnings per share from continuing operations of $0.62 on continued strong margin performance at Aerospace and solid profit performance at distribution, as we continue to tightly manage discretionary expenses across the entire company. Our year-to-date performance provides us with confidence in our full-year profit outlook.
I would like to now walk through the details by segment, beginning with distribution. As we noted in the prior quarter, market conditions continue to be softer than expected with our same-store sales declining approximately 4% from Q2, 5% on a same-day basis. Despite this difficult sales environment, we were still able to deliver an operating margin of 4.9%. This resulted from stable gross margins and significantly lower year-over-year SG&A levels as we manage our cost structure to account for market conditions.
While we are managing through a difficult industrial economy at distribution, we are investing in the business as we execute on our differentiation strategy. During the past week, we completed our new marquee multi-product platform facility in Bolingbrook, Illinois. This new 40,000 square foot facility dramatically increases our ability to serve a variety of customers across product platforms while also enabling us to consolidate existing facilities to a single location. This new facility doubles our former hydraulic power station fabrication capacity, triple the size of our prior Parker store, and improves our testing capabilities to broaden our target customer base.
Moving to Aerospace, segment level operating margin was a clear highlight as it was up 280 basis points to 20.2%. The Aerospace team accomplished this strong margin despite a 10.6% decrease in revenue to $137 million. This was driven by several factors, including a higher mix and strong profit contribution from our specialty bearing product lines and a positive mix shift to JPF direct commercial shipments.
Taking a step back, I would like to provide a broader view of Aerospace in 2015 and a high-level bridge into next year. In the current year, we've been pleased by the operating performance in the segment which has been mostly driven by a higher mix of commercial sales of JPF, strong profit contribution from our MRO programs and outstanding execution in our specialty bearing product lines. Offsetting this performance has been certain program-level headwinds creating top line pressure in certain structures programs, a deceleration in our SH-2 revenue recognition, as well as foreign currency headwinds.
While we are not at a point to provide a formal outlook for next year, we are seeing several drivers that give us confidence we will see improving revenue trends as we head into the fourth quarter and into 2016. This optimism is driven by strong order intake for specialty bearing product lines which are up approximately 24% sequentially over the prior quarter. Higher anticipated volumes of JPF through at least 2018, revenues associated with the start of the K-Max line and contribution from our most recent acquisition. Neal touched on the Timken Alcor acquisition, and I would like to give you a little more detail. As we indicated in our release, the business had sales of approximately $20 million in 2014 and we expect to be able to grow that over time.
At a purchase price of approximately $45 million, we feel we paid a reasonable price of about nine times expected 2015 EBITDA. In 2015, we expect to incur approximately $1 million in one-time costs related to the acquisition and those costs are reflected in our revised financial outlook. Excluding these one-time costs, we expect the transaction to be neutral to 2015 diluted earnings per share, and nicely accretive to the full year in 2016.
Turning now to our outlook for the year, we've made a few adjustments. Overall, given our top-line challenges, we are reducing our revenue expectations in both segments. We have lowered our expected sales distribution given the weaker environment we've experienced during October and which we expect will continue through the balance of the year.
We are also concerned that a portion of our customers may extend their normal shutdowns during the holiday period. The margin outlook at distribution has been lowered by 25 basis points at the midrange to account for the impact continued organic sales declines will have on vendor incentives and our ability to absorb certain fixed costs.
We continue to take steps to control our operating costs and are encouraged by our results. At Aerospace, we have slightly lowered our revenue range for the year based on our year-to-date results, and program schedules for the final quarter. In line with our previous outlook, we continue to expect Aerospace to deliver approximately 30% of its projected full-year revenue in the fourth quarter. We are raising Aerospace's operating margins by 115 basis points at the midpoint based upon our continued strong execution and anticipated mix for the balance of the year.
In summary, our revised outlook calls for a modest increase in 2015 segment- level operating income, when compared with our prior outlook. Excluding approximately $1 million of incremental acquisition-related costs, corporate expenses remain in line with our previous expectations. All other elements of our outlook remain unchanged. With that, I'll turn it back over to Neal for his closing comments.
Neal Keating - Chairman, President, CEO
Thanks, Rob. Overall, we are pleased with our results in the third quarter and year-to-date. While distributions end markets are challenging, our team is focused on managing through these headwinds. The execution in Aerospace has been outstanding, and we are taking preemptive actions to meet the increasing demand we see for a number of our programs as we move into 2016. In particular, for our JPF program and our specialty bearing product lines.
I mentioned earlier the capacity increase we are implementing for JPF. In addition, given our long-term visibility for specialty bearing product lines, we are undertaking an expansion of our manufacturing capacity in Bloomfield, Connecticut. Based upon a strong demand outlook combined with our strong operational execution by our specialty bearing product lines, we are strongly positioned for future growth. With that, I'll turn it back over to Eric for questions. Eric?
Eric Remington - Vice President, Investor Relations
Thanks, Neal. Abigail, may we have the first question please?
Operator
(Operator Instructions).
Our first line comes from the line of Edward Marshall with Sidoti & Company. Your line is open.
Ed Marshall - Analyst
Good morning, everyone.
Rob Starr - Executive VP, CFO
Good morning, Ed.
Neal Keating - Chairman, President, CEO
Good morning, Ed.
Ed Marshall - Analyst
So, my first question is on the JPF, the production capacity that you discussed. I'm curious first -- what type of investment would that be, and are the hurdle rates based on returns that you assume on the timeline post-2020?
Rob Starr - Executive VP, CFO
Actually, Ed, i think that it is more so driven by near-term customer demand in the next three to potentially four years. So for us to be able to meet that customer demand, we recognize the requirement to increase our production capacity. As we look at the type of investment though, Ed, it is not in bricks and mortar.
We will be adding, obviously, additional shifts to the workforce. Likely some relatively minor investment in additional equipment. But primarily, it would be an investment in working capital as we ramp up that production rate.
Neal Keating - Chairman, President, CEO
Ed, I would just add one other item there. There may need to be some minimal investment also in our supply chain in order to meet the increased production.
Ed Marshall - Analyst
Got it. I think if i remember correctly, it is not a lot of heavy machinery there.
Rob Starr - Executive VP, CFO
You're exactly right. It's not, Ed.
Ed Marshall - Analyst
Okay. When I historically think of your distribution business, I don't recall historically seeing a lot of energy in there. What is the energy exposure? You mentioned it kind of in reference to the fluid power comments.
Rob Starr - Executive VP, CFO
Yeah. Ed, there's really a couple of levels of impact for the declining energy markets on our business. And in fluid power, specifically, if we look at our B.W. Rogers acquisition, that had a relatively higher percentage of energy than our other business, primarily in the Marcellus Shale region. So that was important to us.
But another big impact for us has been in the specialty steel areas where we provided quite a bit of that in both -- through both our B.W. Rogers acquisition and also through our earlier catching fluid power acquisition in the Gary, Chicago area. So we have had that second order impact from steel hitting us as well, primarily in the fluid power areas.
Ed Marshall - Analyst
And do you have a best guess as maybe to the total exposure in the distribution business of energy?
Neal Keating - Chairman, President, CEO
Yeah, Ed, I would say, you know, it is probably in that 10% or so range. I mean we certainly kind of group it, broadly speaking, into our natural resources and commodity exposures.
Ed Marshall - Analyst
Got it. And lastly, on the acquisition, you mentioned nine times EBITDA. I am curious, does that include any synergies or any kind of -- any other kind of accounting i should be aware of?
Rob Starr - Executive VP, CFO
No, that does not really include any synergies, Ed, and In terms of purchase accounting, the least of impact in amortization as we go into 2016, but that is a clean multiple.
Ed Marshall - Analyst
Got it. Thanks, guys.
Rob Starr - Executive VP, CFO
Thank you.
Operator
Thank you. Our next question comes from the line of Pete Skibitski with Drexel. Your line is open.
Ed Marshall - Analyst
Hey good morning guys, nice quarter.
Neal Keating - Chairman, President, CEO
Thank you, Pete.
Rob Starr - Executive VP, CFO
Thank you, Pete.
Ed Marshall - Analyst
I just wanted to ask on Aerospace. A couple of programs we didn't hear about. That's AH-1Z and to SH2 Peru. I suspect that maybe the guidance reductions we've had this year in Aerospace has something to do with those two programs because we have known things like the C-17 decline and stuff like that, so I just wanted to verify, is that true?
Are those two programs kind of a primary cause for the guidance decreases and kind of why have they slid right and when do you expect them to ramp or not?
Rob Starr - Executive VP, CFO
Sure. Pete, this is Rob. In terms of the outlook, certainly Peru has impacted our outlook relative to our prior estimates as that program has moved out to the right. There were a number of additional program design reviews and other items that we have to go back and forth with Peru in order to get to a final configuration that we could move forward on. That certainly has impacted our 2015.
On AH-1Z, that really has not impacted our outlook on the top line. And certainly as we have disclosed, we are working with Bell through some issues on the program that we continue to work on. But really no impact to the outlook relating to that program.
Ed Marshall - Analyst
Okay. Is the Peru design review, is the configuration kind of set yet, or do you have an expectation for when it will be set?
Neal Keating - Chairman, President, CEO
It is currently set, Ed. There are some other obviously some other steps that both we and Peru need to go through together. But the configuration is set and through that -- through those changes, we've actually added additional work scope and content to the program. So while it has moved to the right, it will have a more significant revenue impact for us, which we thought was a good thing.
Ed Marshall - Analyst
Okay. Okay, great. And then i guess just lastly, can you talk about the impact of the pension freeze, what that might have next year to either an income statement impact or cash flow impact or anything? That would be great.
Rob Starr - Executive VP, CFO
Yeah, sure, Pete. This is Rob. In terms of the pension freeze that there will be a P&L impact. Essentially what you would see is the majority, if not all, of the service costs will drop to zero next year as a result of the freeze. If you look at the expected service costs, it is probably in the $8 to $10 million range that we would expect to see an improvement next year.
In terms of cash flow, the freeze itself in the short term really does not impact cash flow. That is going to be driven more by -- because that was set in stone once we froze the plan. That will be determined by interest rates and future contributions that we decide to make that impact has a role on effect of future cash flow. So really no impact relating to the freeze on cash flow per se.
Ed Marshall - Analyst
Okay. So we will see an $8 to $10 million impact in like the Aerospace operating margins or maybe both the segments?
Rob Starr - Executive VP, CFO
No. That was for total company, Pete. We do not break out the specific allocations because that can change based on the formula in which we allocate costs.
Ed Marshall - Analyst
Right. Well, we will see -- in that corporate margin, we will see a benefit there, is my point.
Rob Starr - Executive VP, CFO
Yes, and just one thing to keep in mind. Again, that is technical accounting here, just so everyone is aware, simply more on the Aerospace side, some of the savings get caught up in inventory. So it is a little bit difficult to tell exactly how that will roll through in terms of a quarter by quarter, but certainly a benefit.
Ed Marshall - Analyst
Got it. Thanks so much, guys.
Rob Starr - Executive VP, CFO
Thank you.
Neal Keating - Chairman, President, CEO
Thanks, Pete.
Operator
Thank you. Our next question comes from the line of Steve Levenson with Stifel. Your line is open.
Steve Levenson - Analyst
Thanks. Good morning, Neal, Rob, and Eric.
Rob Starr - Executive VP, CFO
Good morning, Steve.
Neal Keating - Chairman, President, CEO
Good morning, Steve.
Steve Levenson - Analyst
Two questions. One is on the bearings expansion. Is that something you had planned to meet additional needs from the growing build rates? And I know Airbus announced they're adding ten planes per month on the A-320 line. That's 2019, so that's a ways out. Or is that going to require more?
Neal Keating - Chairman, President, CEO
You know, Pete -- excuse me, Steve, it is a good question. We will break it down into a couple of pieces. First is, that we have been considering this expansion probably for 18 months, given the strong position that we have on the A-350 and the success of that aircraft, and the continued ramp up across the board at both Boeing and Airbus for new aircraft deliveries.
So we have been contemplating it for a while. And just recently completed the plan, if you would. So that we felt comfortable going public with our plan. You have been to our campus. As you know, we have a -- some additional floor space that's available to us. So we are really repurposing that. And the building that they will extend across into has significant additional capacity that we would love to be able to dedicate to specialty bearings over time.
Steve Levenson - Analyst
Got it. Thank you. The other one is in relation to K-Max. Obviously, there have been a lot more fires. Do you think this is an attempt -- or is the government looking to expand the fleet of aerial fire-fighting capabilities, or is this both to expand and replace a lot of the old aircraft that are out there being used? And would the government be the customer or would the fire fighting services be the customer?
Rob Starr - Executive VP, CFO
Steve, it is likely a new, additional capability as opposed to a replacement capability. I would expect that it would likely be a combination with some assets being acquired by the Department of the Interior, the Department of Forestry; and also, as you have noted, simply the companies that they contract with for fire fighting services today.
But i think what came out again in the demonstrations out in Boise were the clear advantages of being able to fight fires on a 24-hour basis, rather than the six to eight hours that they are able to fight them today. And as you said, this year was an absolutely horrific year for fires. And as we sit down with, you know, with our partner, Lockheed Martin and us, the Department of Interior, the Department of Forestry, there is a clear need.
Now we face that same challenge of getting that need translated into a requirement and that requirement translated into a contract.
Steve Levenson - Analyst
Got it. You think this will be a little bit easier, a little bit more pressing than some of the military ones as far as the process goes?
Rob Starr - Executive VP, CFO
You know, what is interesting -- I think it could be because these are real time events that more people here in the US see as they tune into the news or read the papers.
And again, in particularly this year, between the loss of life and the loss of property, it was a tragedy. So I believe that it may move more quickly. In addition, as we commented, we were at the modern day Marine exposition in Quantico, and we had a very extensive capabilities review and demonstration of the unmanned K-Max.
And the Marine Corps is really look today at expanding the mission profile of the aircraft, mission capabilities of the aircraft. So while that may inject a little bit more delay as we move towards a program of record there, it will, you know, clearly enhance the capability of the aircraft and make it applicable in a broader range of missions. So we see that as a positive step as well.
Steve Levenson - Analyst
Got it. Thank you very much.
Eric Remington - Vice President, Investor Relations
Okay. Thanks, Steve.
Rob Starr - Executive VP, CFO
Thanks, Steve.
Operator
Thank you. Our next question comes from the line of Matt Duncan with Stephens Inc. Your line is open.
Unidentified Participant - Analyst
Hey, good morning, guys. This is Will on the call for Matt.
Neal Keating - Chairman, President, CEO
Hey, Will.
Rob Starr - Executive VP, CFO
Hey, good morning, Will.
Unidentified Participant - Analyst
I wanted to start with the distribution segment and maybe get some help. If you guys could walk through the quarter, month by month and talk about the trends you saw at KIT and what, if anything, has changed in October. Have things started to weaken significantly more on those markets that you pointed out with six of ten being down, and just any color there at distribution and what the end markets are seeing?
Rob Starr - Executive VP, CFO
Sure. Well this is Rob. In terms of what we saw during the quarter, you know, in terms of relative growth rates, July also saw a decline year-over-year, but less so than what we experienced on the quarter by average. We did have a step down in august to kind of, call it roughly high single digits decline. And then kind of a mid single digits decline in September.
So for the quarter, we were down 5.2%. And in October, we saw a very high single digit or so decline. So, you know, not too far away from what we saw in august.
We do have some difficult comps. Our third quarter, as way of reference, is our most difficult comp in terms of sales per day. If you take a look at our outlook at the low end of the range, it implies about a 9% organic decline, so the midrange of about 5%. So I feel pretty comfortable there.
In terms of the end markets, certainly you know, as we touched upon, you know, six of our top ten were down in the quarter year-over-year. Pretty significant decline in mining. That was really our area of largest decline. Transportation equipment was down. Machinery manufacturing, all down double digits. We did have some sectors that were up; those being chemicals, paper, and food.
So, I eel pretty good about that position of the portfolio. Sequentially, just in terms of what we're seeing as the year progresses, once again mining leading the pack. Down about 10% over the second quarter. Transportation, equipment, and fabricated metals down in high single digits. So we are certainly seeing some that are down. A couple that were up sequentially were food and non-metallic minerals, so if you think about aggregates.
Unidentified Participant - Analyst
Great. Very helpful. My second question, flip over to the Aerospace segment and the strong operating margins in the 3Q. Was there anything one time in nature that helped the segment more than the just the mixed shift? I know it is early, but I do not want us to get carried away when we look out into 2016. Do you think this 18%, 19%, 20% margin is sustainable going forward? How should we be thinking about it? Any color into next year would be great.
Rob Starr - Executive VP, CFO
Will, I think that as we looked at the quarter, there were not any one-time issues that came up in Aerospace that provided a leg up in that margin.
Neal Keating - Chairman, President, CEO
I think it really did come down to the customer mix in particular for JPF, and the product mix as well with very high relative shipments from specialty bearings. So in relatively lower shipments in our lower margin structures business. So it truly did come down to a combination of both product and customer mix.
We have said that we expect that that business can deliver high teens operating margins on a consistent basis. And we certainly believe that to be true. And in fact, our experience I think so far this year demonstrates that that's certainly achievable.
Unidentified Participant - Analyst
Great. Thanks for taking my questions, guys.
Neal Keating - Chairman, President, CEO
Yes, thank you, Will.
Rob Starr - Executive VP, CFO
Thank you.
Operator
Our next question comes from the line of Jack O'Brien with CJS Securities. Your line is open.
Jack O'Brien - Analyst
Good morning.
Eric Remington - Vice President, Investor Relations
Good morning, Jack.
Neal Keating - Chairman, President, CEO
Good morning, Jack.
Jack O'Brien - Analyst
Back to JPF for a second. You have had two strong quarters of the foreign sales and then your updating guidance and commentary from the last call would point us to more direct foreign sales in Q4. I know visibility by end customer can be difficult to forecast with this program. But with the demand you are seeing, is it safe to say we can expect foreign sales on the program to represent a higher mix of volumes, kind of over the longer term?
Neal Keating - Chairman, President, CEO
You know, i think that for this year and next year, that is likely to be the case, Jack. I think past that, simply because of the -- the lumpiness of those orders from foreign customers, it is hard to say. But I think definitely we saw that this year. And we would anticipate that we see that next year as well.
Jack O'Brien - Analyst
Okay. And then a quick follow-up for me. Can you give a little more color on the scope of the expansion for the bearings project and maybe the level of investment that is going to be required to get that done?
Rob Starr - Executive VP, CFO
Sure. For those of you that have been to our campus, you know that we have a building across from our existing specialty bearings facility that had historically been used for the joining work, when we joined the cockpit and the mid-cabin for this Sikorsky Blackhawk program. We are no longer doing that.
So we are able to take a portion of that facility and simply extend the specialty bearings production facility across into that building as well. So it will help them re-lay out their facility, give them a little bit more room for both expansion, and also to re-lay out some of the product flow now, as they are as busy as they are in their existing facility.
So that is it from a bricks and mortar perspective. The investment will be relatively minor outside of that. You know, we will obviously be investing in new advanced machine tools to help drive improved operating efficiency and meet that demand. But we will update our capital expenditure plans for 2016 in our fourth quarter call. But I would not expect it to be a significant capital investment.
Jack O'Brien - Analyst
Okay. Thank you very much.
Rob Starr - Executive VP, CFO
Great. Thank you, Jack.
Neal Keating - Chairman, President, CEO
Thank you, Jack.
Operator
Thank you. Our next question comes from the line of Ryan Cieslak with KeyBanc. Your line is open.
Ryan Cieslak - Analyst
Hi, good morning, guys. Nice quarter.
Rob Starr - Executive VP, CFO
Thank you, Ryan.
Neal Keating - Chairman, President, CEO
Thank you, Ryan.
Ryan Cieslak - Analyst
I guess just my first question is to follow up on the distribution sales trends here into the early part of the fourth quarter. If I heard you right, Rob, I think you mentioned October was down in the high single digit-type range. How were the comps in October versus November and December? meaning, you know, did the comps get more difficult the next couple of months or are they relatively the same with October?
Rob Starr - Executive VP, CFO
Actually, they are relatively flat with October. On a per sales basis.
Ryan Cieslak - Analyst
Okay. Fair enough. That's helpful. And then when I look at the distribution margins in the quarter, you know, I thought they were very resilient, considering the sales decline so kudos to you guys. I want to get a sense though, if I look at the updated guidance, I think it does imply some stepdown to the margins in distribution in the fourth quarter. And I'm just curious to know what maybe are the puts and takes there going to the fourth quarter, and anything in particular you guys are doing that is potentially new or could help the margins going out into 2016. That would be helpful.
Rob Starr - Executive VP, CFO
Yeah. Ryan, this is Rob. You are correct. The implied margin for the fourth quarter is a bit lower, and certainly that is going to be just driven by an expectation for continued organic declines. And if you think about it, we have 60 sales days in the fourth quarter. And you know, our operating expenses really are more calendar-based than perhaps sales day-based. So you would expect to see some reduced leverage in the fourth quarter, just given the reduction in sales day, so that is also driving.
We also have some concerns, as I talked about in my prepared comments that just given the weakness in the general manufacturing environment, that some of our manufacturing customers may extend their holiday shutdown perhaps a bit longer than they normally would, so we have accounted for some of that in our forecast. In terms of the cost controls, I mean we really are just -- as any managing team would -- we are looking at the expense base at distribution in light of the environment that we are in.
We certainly have been exercising very tight to controls over discretionary spend across the entire company, in particular distribution. People are really pulling together and doing a great job there. And you know, we are just going to continue to look at the business and make decisions based upon the size of the business and where we think it is going.
Ryan Cieslak - Analyst
Okay. No, great. And then my last question is just if you can maybe just give an update on where you guys are right now with the ERP implementation at distribution and any sort of color, if any, of the type of maybe headwind that has had on margins here year-to-date. That would be helpful.
Rob Starr - Executive VP, CFO
Yeah. Ryan, a couple of things. In terms of the updates, we did another small implementation during the quarter rolling out the system at distribution. We are also -- just as a sideline here -- we have also been busy implementing our Epicor system at our Aerosystem businesses, and that continues to go well.
So, as we look out, really no significant changes in the overall timeline, but we are certainly seeing some software upgrades that we are going to take into account. And we have also -- as you know -- have been busy on the acquisition side. So we have actually consolidated 13 systems into six during the course of the year. So we made very considerable progress in terms of just reducing the disparate number of ERP programs that we have, and also network consolidations have been a key focus for the IT department in the year. And we would expect that to continue into 2016.
Ryan Cieslak - Analyst
Okay. Fair enough. Good color, guys. I appreciate it.
Rob Starr - Executive VP, CFO
Great.
Thank you, Ryan.
Neal Keating - Chairman, President, CEO
Thank you, Ryan.
Operator
Thank you. (Operator Instructions). Our next question comes from the line of Pete Skibitski with Drexel. Your line is open.
Unidentified Company Representative
Pete, are you there?
Pete Skibitski - Analyst
I am sorry.
Can you hear me now? Yeah. Sorry about that.
Unidentified Company Representative
That mute button, huh?
Pete Skibitski - Analyst
Exactly. I think that you mentioned E2 in your opening comments, and I do not know that I was aware that you guys had content on the E2D. Is that something new? And you know, if it is or if it is not, what kind of content do you have on that program?
Rob Starr - Executive VP, CFO
Actually, Pete, it is the E2D, you are right. It is not a new program for us. We have had it for awhile. I think that if you give us one second, we can -- I believe we can give you the relative content. We can get back to you and fill that in.
It is just that from year to year, it was up in one of our structures programs that was up so we did want to note that. But it is not new for us and, and it is not a big swinger like some of the other ones would be.
Pete Skibitski - Analyst
Got it. Okay. And then just the last one on JPF. You know, it is clearly going really good there right now and probably will be for a few years, so great job there. As you think about over the longer term, however, do you -- I guess I want to ask is do you guys think about the IRND profile? And given things are going so well, do you think about adjusting upward the IRND profile as a means of hedging against long-term risks in that program?
Rob Starr - Executive VP, CFO
You know, Pete, it is an excellent question. Yes, we are and we have been. If we were to look at our IRND profile in that business, 2016 will probably mark the third year of increased IRND spending.
Pete Skibitski - Analyst
Got it. Okay. Very helpful. Thanks, guys.
Unidentified Company Representative
Okay. Thank you, Pete.
Operator
Thank you. Our next question comes from the line of Robert Kirkpatrick with Cardinal Capital. Your line is open.
Robert Kirkpatrick - Analyst
Good morning. Could you talk to the M&A environment? You have obviously gotten something done for the first time in a number of years in Aerospace. Are we starting to see a shift in things that are available, and in pricing? And then given the economic environment on the industrial distribution side, the ERP implementation, are you seeing less opportunity to be acquisitive on that side in 2016?
Neal Keating - Chairman, President, CEO
Rob, I will start with that and see if Rob wants to chime in. And I will start with your -- the second part of your question relative to the distribution business. I do not -- I cannot say that today we have seen a slowdown in activity for our acquisition pipeline in distribution.
However, as you know, with the difficult environment and a lower level of EBITDA, a number of potential sellers may decide that they want to wait this cycle out rather than get evaluation based on what they would consider at least a relatively low base level of EBITDA. So we will have to see how that plays out but, I cannot say that we have seen a notable change so far.
On the Aerospace side, Rob, we are very active. We were very glad to be able to complete the acquisition that we did in the quarter. We felt that it was a fair evaluation for both Kaman and Timken, and provides us some significant upside as we are able to leverage our global sales organization to help expand that business.
But I cannot tell you that we have seen a compression of multiples in the Aerospace side.
Robert Kirkpatrick - Analyst
And are the -- given Aerospace is now going to be incorporating the Timken business into its side, is there the capacity to take on additional work on integration and on acquisition on that side?And then again, the same type of question for the distribution side.
Unidentified Company Representative
Yeah, Rob. In terms of Aerospace, I will start there. We think given certainly the strength of the management team at Aerospace that, we would have the capacity to integrate further acquisitions beyond Extex. Extex is a single facility, and they come with a strong team. So, while there will certainly be another back office integration efforts, we feel very comfortable that the team can manage it. And as Neal mentioned, we are certainly very active in looking at additional Aerospace options and opportunities.
On distribution, while we have pretty much integrated B. W. Rogers, we are still in the process of consolidating a lot of the networks and ERP systems there. But we do remain active in looking for distribution acquisitions that make sense. We have once again a terrific team at distribution, and if the opportunity presents itself and it makes sense to grow the franchise and bring value, we are going to pursue it.
Robert Kirkpatrick - Analyst
Great. Thank you so much.
Neal Keating - Chairman, President, CEO
Thanks, Rob.
Rob Starr - Executive VP, CFO
Thanks, Rob.
Operator
Thank you. I am showing no further questions at this time. I would like to turn the call back to Eric Remington for closing remarks.
Eric Remington - Vice President, Investor Relations
Thank you for joining us for today's conference call. We look forward to speaking to you again when we report the fourth quarter and full-year results in February.
Operator
Ladies and gentlemen, thank you for participating in today's conference. This does conclude the program and you may all disconnect. Everyone have a great day.