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Operator
Good morning. My name is [LaShonda] and I will be your conference operator today. I would like to welcome everyone to the JetBlue Airways third quarter 2016 conference call. As a reminder, today this call is being recorded. At this time, all participants are in a listen-only mode. I would now like to turn the call over to JetBlue's Director of Investor Relations, David Fintzen. Please go ahead.
- Analyst
Thanks, LaShonda. Good morning, everyone. Thanks for joining us for our third quarter 2016 earnings call. Joining me here in New York to discuss our results are Robin Hayes, our President and CEO; Marty St. George, EVP Commercial and Planning; and Mark Powers, our CFO.
This morning's call includes forward-looking statements about future events. Actual results may differ materially from those expressed in the forward-looking statements due to many factors and therefore investors should not place undue reliance on these statements. For additional information concerning factors that could cause results to differ from the forward-looking statements, please refer to our press release, 10-Q and other reports filed with the SEC. Also, during the course of our call we may discuss several non-GAAP financial measures. For reconciliation of these non-GAAP measures to GAAP measures, please refer to the tables at the end of our earnings release, a copy of which is available on our website. And now I'd like to turn the call over to Robin Hayes, JetBlue's President and CEO.
- President & CEO
Good morning, everyone, and thank you for joining us. Earlier today we reported our results for the third quarter. In the quarter net income was $199 million, or $0.58 per diluted share. I'd like to start this morning by thanking our nearly 20,000 crew members for our continued and profitable growth and success with [controlling] initiatives like Mint. This would not be possible without their hard work and dedication. Also, a special thanks to our crew members who worked tirelessly during Hurricane Matthew to support fellow crew members and customers and who ensured a safe and secure operation throughout the storm.
Hurricane Matthew forced us to suspend operations for a time in two focus cities as well as a number of other impacted cities. The storm moved up the Florida coast just ahead of a holiday weekend. That timing made for a larger financial impact than the 585 cancellations might suggest and ultimately negatively impacted pretax profit by about $13 million. Mark will provide greater detail on unit revenue and cost impact shortly. We made some exciting network announcements in the third quarter as we continued to build out our six focus cities. The intense focus on the individual new route or new city often misses the broader financial success we've been able to accomplish.
Over the last decade, in an ever-competitive industry, we steadily built a number one position in both Boston and Fort Lauderdale. These are just two examples that have grown to complement our hometown of New York City. 10 years ago JFK represented just over 60% of our seat miles. Today JFK remains our largest single airport operation but contributes about 40% of our seat miles. Our recently announced routes along -- alone fuel growth to five of our six focus cities and include leisure markets such as Fort Lauderdale to Aruba, transcon markets such as Orlando to Los Angeles, mid markets and, of course, business markets such as Boston to Atlanta.
As we've diversified our network and products, we've also diversified our customer base. Mint is a great example of this success and continues to be a RASM and margin builder. In the third quarter, our three current Mint routes were among the 10 most profitable in our network. We're particularly pleased to he see the strength of Boston to San Francisco with third quarter margins rivalling those in New York Mint markets. This month we began Mint service from Boston to Los Angeles and bookings are again exceeding our expectations. Next year we're anticipating launching Mint from Fort Lauderdale to Los Angeles in March and to San Francisco in May. We also expect of to add our fourth daily flight between Boston and San Francisco in July.
Competition, of course, comes and goes but we believe a better product delivered with a better service and fantastic crew members, all provided at a reasonable price, will always win. The improvement in our pretax margins relative the to our peers in recent years provides confidence our model can compete effectively for a range of customers. We were immensely proud this quarter to have operated the first commercial flight from the United States to Cuba in 50 years with our inaugural Fort Lauderdale to Santa Clara flight on August 31. We are also incredibly excited for the launch of scheduled service to three more cities in Cuba during the fourth quarter including in late November, Havana.
We believe we are in a great position to be the carrier of choice given our strong presence in Florida, long-standing Cuban charter experience and our success in similar markets such as the Dominican Republic. We are pleased to announce an agreement today to make a minority equity investment in JetSuite, the California based private jet operator. JetSuite recently launched JetSuiteX, a public charter operation using a fleet of 30 seat jets outfitted with private jet-like amenities at commercial ticket prices. As a public charter operator, JetSuiteX operates out of private terminals allowing travelers to arrive just 15 minutes ahead of departure. We believe JetSuite is changing the game in short haul air travel on the West Coast and complements JetBlue's expansion in the region, which we outlined earlier in the year.
While this investment is not material from a financial disclosure standpoint, we believe it demonstrates our ongoing consideration of potentially disruptive changes to our industry, particularly in those shorter haul markets. I'd like to close by highlighting an investment in our crew members, which we communicated internally earlier this month. Specifically, effective January 1, 2017 our crew members who qualify for profit sharing will receive an 8% raise. At the same time, we'll also modify our profit sharing formula to bring it in line with prevailing industry practice. To help with modeling, our current 15% profit share rate will change to 10% up to an 18% pretax margin with a 20% profit share on any pretax margin above 18%. These changes would impact profit sharing earned in 2017 and beyond and this will be payable in 2018 and beyond.
We believe these changes reflect industry trends and ensure our crew member compensation remains fair and competitive. Just as we invest in our fleet, our network and our customer experience, we are pleased to make meaningful investments in our crew members too as they make it all happen. Of course, we remain focused on balancing our investments in order to maintain a lower cost structure than our competitors and an appropriate rate of return for shareholders. Before I turn the call over to Marty -- a little bit of an advert -- we are looking forward to seeing all of you at our Investor Day on December the 13th, right here they New York City.
- EVP Commercial & Planning
Thank you, Robin. Good morning, everyone. Thanks for joining us. I'm going to start by giving a bit more detail on our network initiatives before turning to the revenue environment.
Starting in Boston, our growth strategy in Boston continues to pay off. As we've added new destinations and more flights, we've seen the overall Boston market strengthen. This gives us even more confidence as we now target growing to roughly 200 flights per day within the next several years from the current peak of 140 daily flights. As part of this growth we will launch up to six daily flights to LaGuardia next week and plan to launch next March up to five daily flights to our 63rd nonstop destination from Boston, Atlanta. These are markets that our Boston business customers, in particular, have been asking us to fly for some time.
By March of 2017 we plan on offering Boston business and leisure customers nonstop service to 24 of the 25 largest metro areas within range of our current fleets. We continue to grow our South Florida footprint as well. Within the next [few] years we plan to grow to approximately 140 daily departures from Fort Lauderdale. As Robin mentioned, we expect to begin Mint service to the West Coast in March of 2017. Our success in growth in Fort Lauderdale allows us to open new Blue cities with more than just Boston and New York service and provides both market and airport benefits. In Fort Lauderdale our branded products resonate very well, which goes a long way to explain our 11% unit revenue premium.
Finally, we're incredibly pleased that our partner, Emirates, is expecting to launch service from Fort Lauderdale to Dubai in December. In Long Beach we are encouraged by the recent airport feasibility study, which concluded that an international terminal and FIS facility would likely not violate noise ordinance and would generate millions of dollars of spending by international travelers. We will continue to work hard to bring a new customs facility to the airport. In January we expect to re-enter nonstop service from Long Beach to San Jose and plan to increase flights to Las Vegas, San Francisco and Salt Lake City. This will take us to 35 daily departures from Long Beach.
Moving to revenue performance, in the third quarter top line revenue growth was 2.6%. Unit revenue decreased 3.5% on capacity growth of 6.3%. We were encouraged by the improvement and close in yields in recent weeks, making for a much better September than we had expected on our last earnings call. Prices are still lower than last year but the trend has noticeably improved from what we had seen earlier in the third quarter and throughout much of 2016. This fairly recent improvement looks to have continued into October.
In the third quarter we again saw outsize unit revenue strength in Boston business markets and in Mint with Mint particularly strong in September. We also saw improvements in markets such as Colombia where we reduced capacity given economic and currency weakness. We continue to see some mixed performance across Latin America and the Caribbean, although the Dominican Republic continues to be noticeably strong. Many of you are focused on the counter impact from September through year-end. We estimate the shift in Jewish holiday to October this year had a marginal impact on September and a similar marginal impact on October, which we believe is immaterial to the fourth quarter.
Looking further in the fourth quarter, Christmas is falling on a Sunday this year, which will compress the holiday peak travel period, making for a longer [trough] period between Thanksgiving and Christmas. We think this less favorable Christmas placement versus last year may negatively affect December year-over-year RASM growth by approximately three points. Finally, I'd like to echo Robin and thank our crew members for their award winning service. None of our achievements would be possible without them. And with that, I'll turn the call over to Mark to provide further details on our results.
- CFO
Thank you, Marty and Robin. Good morning, everyone. Thank you for joining us. This morning we reported third quarter operating income of $354 million. Pretax income for the quarter was $330 million. Operating margin was 20.5%. And pretax margin was 19.1%, both approximately flat to last year.
As to costs, as anticipated, the third quarter saw acceleration in our unit cost trends as capacity growth slowed. Excluding fuel and profit sharing, year-over-year unit costs increased 3.1%. This was slightly above our July guidance range of 1% to 3% growth. Maintenance materials and repairs year-on-year unit expense grew approximately 9% due to earlier than expected parts replacement affecting airframes and engines. Turning to fuel, fuel prices have of late been rising but remained a positive year-over-year for the quarter. Including taxes, our fuel price in the quarter was $1.48, down 20% from last year's per gallon price of $1.85. Based on the forward curve as of October 14, we expect our fourth quarter fuel price per gallon, including the impact of hedges and taxes, to be approximately $1.63 per gallon.
Over the past three months our hedging he positions have not changed. Hedges cover about 25% of our expected fourth quarter 2016 fuel consumption and 10% of our expected 2017 fuel consumption. For more specific details regarding these fuel hedge positions, please refer to our investor update, which was filed with the SEC and made available on the Investor Relations section of JetBlue's website prior to the start of today's call. Moving on to the balance sheet, we ended the quarter with $1.5 billion in cash and short-term investments. During the third quarter we made scheduled debt and capital lease payments of $61 million. In the fourth quarter we expect to reduce our debt by an additional $306 million.
At the close of the third quarter 2016, our adjusted debt to cap ratio was 39% compared to 57% at the end of the third quarter 2014. We continue to expect the year-end 2016 ratio will be below 40%, well within our goal of managing our adjusted debt to cap ratio between 30% and 40% with respect to CapEx and fleet. JetBlue ended the quarter with 222 aircraft, including 32 A321s, 16 of which are in Mint configuration. We purchased three A321 aircraft in the third quarter were cash. In the fourth quarter we expect to take delivery of five A321s, one of which will be in the Mint configuration. Given the strength of our liquidity and cash from operations, we anticipate we'll continue to pay cash for the remaining 2016 deliveries.
Additionally, we have bought out leases on four A321 aircraft in the fourth quarter for a total of over $70 million and are actively looking at further buyout options. These transactions drive future annual aircraft rent savings of over $8 million and mitigate future return condition expense. Aircraft leases represent our highest cost of debt and this buyout offers an accretive use of our cash. In the fourth quarter we now project total CapEx between $450 million and $460 million, of which approximately $380 million relates to aircraft. For the full year 2016 we now expect total CapEx of approximately $1.02 billion to $1.07 billion, reflecting the additional expense of aircraft lease buyouts. At the end of the third quarter over 30% of our fleet, or 70 aircraft, was unencumbered. Again, more specific details regarding our order book fleet plan and CapEx are found in our investor update.
Turning to guidance, we expect capacity growth in the fourth quarter of 2016 of 3% to 5% and 8.5% to 9% for the full year. Hurricane Matthew negatively impacted our fourth quarter capacity by approximately half a percentage point. Turning to the revenue outlook, October performance was negatively impacted by approximately 2 points due to Hurricane Matthew. We expect October RASM to decrease year-over-year by approximately 3.5% to 4%, including the storm impact. We continue to monitor the recent improvement in [close] and yields noted by Marty and anticipate providing fourth quarter RASM guidance with our November traffic release. We currently expect December RASM will show the largest year-over-year decline of the quarter. This includes, among other factors, the negative impact from the unfavorable Christmas calendar placement this year.
Moving to the cost outlook, in the fourth quarter we expect year-over-year CASM Ex-Fuel and profit sharing to grow between 4.5% and 6.5%. Hurricane Matthew raised our unit cost trends in the fourth quarter by an estimated half a percentage point. As to the fuel year -- as full year 2016, we expect CASM Ex-Fuel and profit sharing to grow between 0% and 1.5%. This is in line with previous guidance. We continue to work to come in at the lower end of that range. Much will depend on the exact timing of some ongoing efforts. This includes reviewing opportunities to lower our long-term V2500 engine maintenance expenses. This is just one part of a portfolio of multi-year cost initiatives we expect to detail at our December Investor Day.
This concludes my formal remarks. As previously announced, at the end of this month I will no longer be JetBlue's CFO. This is, therefore, my final earnings call as your CFO. I'd like to spend a minute or two to address our nearly 20,000 crew members, over half of whom are also JetBlue shareholders. This, I think, may be the highest crew member percent ownership amongst US carriers.
On today's and prior earnings calls we focus on fairly tactical metrics such as unit costs and unit revenue trends over the short term. After 10 years with the Company, 5 of which have been as your CFO, let's take a longer term look. Over this period we've built a healthy, sustainably growing, investment worthy business. Specifically, since 2006 we grew our revenues by over $4.4 billion, driven in part by the addition of 100 new aircraft. Over the same time we reduced total debt by $800 million and improved our debt to cap ratio by over 35 points. Liquidity is strong and affords us the ability to continue to evolve, adapt and mitigate unknown but certain risks. We've grown pretax margins to a level bettering most of our peers. Additionally, you have improved free cash flow by over $1.6 billion and added nearly 12 points to ROIC -- very impressive.
During this 10 year period together we faced challenges, including tough competitors, a recession, financial crisis, ice storms, fuel spikes and hurricanes yet we've never resorted or even considering furloughs or pay freezes. And we've always remained committed to investing in you, the crew members, our culture and our customers. I'd like to thank Robin for his vision and drive. I'd also like to acknowledge JetBlue's finance team who continue to provide the tools and resolve to drive JetBlue's continued evolution.
I leave this team in the very capable and talented and thoughtful hands of my friend, Jim Leddy. The role of CFO is 24/7. Terry, if you're listening, there are no words that can express what I feel. Finally, thanks to all of you and your families for building a Company even the many crew members to come are proud to work for and our customers look forward to flying. Thank you very much. Robin?
- President & CEO
Before we move to Q&A, I want to thank Mark, both personally but also on behalf of all of our crew members, for his many contributions to JetBlue over the years. Mark joined JetBlue in 2006 at a very challenging time in our industry and for our Company, a period where most US airlines were shutting down, merging, filing for bankruptcy or laying their employees off. Many questioned if tiny JetBlue would have the financial strength to live to see a second decade. Under Mark's leadership, we've not only survived but thrived and have built one of the better financial positions in the US airline industry. Mark has been a champion of our culture and steadfast supporter of our mission and values. You may not have seen him in the [hecot] hangar at midnight talking about maintenance costs with our amazing tech ops and materials you crew members or cleaning up an airplane and collecting the trash, assisting our inflight crew members. But we have.
Mark has also built a strong finance team, which will serve JetBlue well into the future. We're excited that Mark can pursue his other passion which is teaching. We congratulate Mark on his plan to join the faculty of the A.B. Freeman School of Business at Tulane University in the great city of New Orleans. Of course, it's not a good-bye. I appreciate Mark agreeing to serve as an advisor for the next 12 months. Mark, from all of us here at JetBlue, thank you and congratulations. And with that, we're ready for questions.
- Analyst
Thanks, everyone. LaShonda, we're ready for the question-and-answer session with analysts. Please go ahead with the instructions.
Operator
(Operator Instructions)
Our first question comes from the line of Michael Linenberg with Deutsche Bank.
- Analyst
Two quick ones here. Just back to the guidance on RASM, I think Mark you had said the December quarter -- or the month of December would show a large -- it would be did the largest year-over-year decline for the quarter. Now is that comparing to an October that's down the 3.5% to 4% or is that comparing to an October that has been adjusted for the 2 points of headwind? I just want a clarification on that.
- EVP Commercial & Planning
Hi, Mike. It's Marty.
- Analyst
Hi, Marty.
- EVP Commercial & Planning
Actually, it's compared to -- we don't really guide December, which I think is why I feel funny giving too clear a number. It clearly will be -- of the three months in the quarter, it will be the lowest month for the quarter. And obviously the 3 points of contribution of the holiday is a big chunk of that. I think, in general, I should talk about all three months of the quarter. Specifically call what we're seeing in December specifically. We obviously look at our data. We look at industry data.
I think if you look a the industry [arch] data for December, sort of industry revenue for December for domestic actually is looking a little bit soft. It's definitely a different trajectory than October/November are. We've been watching this for a little while. Now at the same time, of the last three -- certainly September/October, as we've said, we have seen close (inaudible) strength. So from that perspective, I think it's a little bit early to call it. We've got about one-third of our revenue for December on the books right you now. So I think it's a little bit too early to say. But we're certainly watching December closely.
- Analyst
Okay. And then just my second question -- actually before we go, Mark, we go back before 2006, so it's been a lot of fun. But my last question, just respect to the 8% increase, Robin, I think you indicated it was every group that currently receives profit sharing. What groups don't receive profit sharing they.
- President & CEO
Great question, Michael. The vast majority of our crew members receive profit sharing. So it's -- to keep it sort of simple it's really sort of managers and above in the Company that are on a sort of individual performance pay scheme. So for the purposes of modeling, the vast majority of our crew members would receive that 8% adjustment.
- Analyst
Okay. Very good. Thank you.
Operator
Our next question comes from the line of Julie Yates with Credit Suisse.
- Analyst
Good morning. Thanks for taking my question and congratulation, Mark, and best wishes.
- CFO
Thank you.
- Analyst
Do you guys have the quantification of the 8% increase on 2017 CASM Ex growth? Are you ready to give guidance on a core basis and then what the labor impact is?
- President & CEO
Thank you. I'll take that, if that's okay. This isn't a quarter we normally provide 2017 guidance on. That is something that we will be planning to. We actually normally do it on the January call. I suspect with our Investor Day coming up in December we'll be providing more clarity at that meeting in terms of 2017 impact. So we'll give you more there.
- Analyst
Okay. Understood. And then, Robin, the last Investor Day JetBlue held in late 2014 was a meaningful catalyst for the stock and there were a number of key initiatives announced. How should investors be thinking about what we'll hear on December 13th?
- President & CEO
That's right. I would say that the focus at our 2014 event was very much on the revenue side. And I think we rolled out a number of self-help initiatives and it was a great opportunity to explain that and put those into context. And certainly we'll be updating on that at this Investor Day as well. When I think about the 2016 Investor Day, I think our focus is very much on the other half of that equation which is our cost structure and some of the things that we have been doing and will be doing over time to ensure that we maintain our cost structure advantage against the peer set that we compare ourselves to. We see our cost advantage versus the legacy carriers, for example, as something that powers our growth and that it's something that we are looking forward to explaining more about at our investor event in the December time frame.
- Analyst
Excellent. Thanks very much.
Operator
Our next question comes from the line of Jamie Baker with JPMorgan.
- Analyst
Good morning, everybody. Turning to costs for a moment, it's not unusual to see Ex-Fuel CASM growth of JetBlue's magnitude elsewhere in the industry but in those cases it's exclusively driven by new labor contracts. If I look past over the last 11 years, you haven't demonstrated even a single example on an annual basis of reducing costs.
And I get it. You've been young. You've been in growth mode. Mint adds a little bit of cost pressure but it's accretive. But you're also facing inevitably higher pilot costs at some point in the reasonable future. With densification underway, is 2017 potentially the year in which we finally begin to see some better cost control? Or should we that push phenomenon out even further in our models, maybe to the time that you begin transatlantic flying, given that presumably there would be a stage length benefit that would afford some cost relief?
- CFO
Hi, Jamie. I'll take a little bit of this. And I know, Robin, you can add in on that as well. The source of our cost miss this quarter candidly was largely related to maintenance timing. And without, again, stealing thunder from the forthcoming Investor Day, as Robin said, we are more than mindful that our ability to grow successfully is in part a function of lower relative CASM.
And the planning that we include or the planning as we think about our costs includes the recent announcement on compensation. And as I also mentioned, we will continue to work tirelessly, particularly on ways to really address the variability of our maintenance costs. Next year, in fact, I would urge you to look at the investor update which outlines the schedule of the density program or the restyling program. Not all the A320s will be done in rapid fashion. It will be over a year or so period.
- Analyst
Right, right.
- CFO
So the dividend of that actually won't, if you will, be realized fully in 2017.
- President & CEO
Jamie, it's Robin. Let me just build on that. Again, thanks for the opportunity to talk about cost and I always love how you get to the heart of the issue very quickly. I think that when we laid out our plan at Investor Day at the end of November 2014, we made a commitment to keep our Ex-Fuel, ex-profit share unit cost growth down below 2%. We have done that since.
We delivered on that last year. Despite the timing issue Mark outlined, we have maintained our cost guidance this year of not to 1.5%, which is a midpoint, obviously 0.75%. As we said before, we're working to get to the lower side of that. We actually think that will allow us to grow that cost gap this year versus the legacy peer set. And we look forward to Investor Day to lay out sort of our structural path. Just as JetBlue as a growth carrier had some investments to make and [possibly] grown --
- Analyst
Sure.
- President & CEO
There's also some opportunities because as we mature and as we grow we have opportunities to kind of think about the way we look at some of the higher cost contracts differently. And that's what we're looking forward to sharing more with you in December.
- Analyst
Excellent. I appreciate the clarity, look forward to December.
- President & CEO
Thank you.
Operator
Our next question comes from the line of Savi Syth with Raymond James.
- Analyst
Good morning. Just a quick clarification on the December impact. Is that -- I know there's a bit of a compression in demand as well due to the timing. Is the 3 point drag, is that a loss -- does that include a loss or do we see that 3 points then show up in January?
- EVP Commercial & Planning
Hi, Savi. It's Marty. Thanks for -- actually thanks for asking that question. It's a good chance to clarify. I think it's too soon to say how much of that we will get back in January. But it will definitely not be all three of those points.
Fundamentally, there's a pretty significant compression of the holidays this year. Schools in the northeast -- with Christmas on Sunday, schools in the northeast are really -- a lot of them are still in session until the Friday. So the overall compression of the holiday we do think will create overall less travel based on what we've seen in previous years with Christmas layouts like this.
- Analyst
Okay. And then in previous years have you -- it's still hard to say how much of that you regain in January?
- EVP Commercial & Planning
I think one of the challenges we have now is, and I think it's something you saw specifically with the performance we saw in September and October, we have a good bit higher business mix now than we have historically. So I think we're getting more and more nervous about our true ability to call things like that. And specifically you talk about the performance we saw in September. We talked about on the last earnings call versus what came through, what we saw was much better business demand than we had originally forecasted. So we're generally not in the habit of getting too far out on a limb for guidance, especially in a period when our -- what we're seeing as far as our patterns are changing a little bit differently. Fundamentally, it is a short break. So we do think we will not get all of that back.
- Analyst
That makes sense and helpful. If I may ask just on the different regions, I was wondering if you could comment on just the competitive capacity dynamics that you're seeing.
- EVP Commercial & Planning
It's funny. Competitive capacity -- as we look by region, nothing really sticks out dramatically. I think we're really focused more on our own growth patterns. We talked about the growth that we're planning in Boston and Fort Lauderdale, which we're very excited about. We're looking forward to the opportunities we're going to get in Southern California once the FIS is built at Long Beach Airport. But I don't look at competitive ads by other airlines and see anything that's really sticking out dramatically.
- President & CEO
Savi, let me just build on that. Because obviously we hear the comments from other airlines in terms of what they're looking to grow. And I want to go back to the point that we keep making is that I think we've been very successful in diversifying our network and we will always see pockets of competitive capacity kind of pop up. And we've seen that in our past, whether that's here in New York, for example, but I think the more diversified structure of our network means that in terms of the overall impact it wouldn't have the impact it had several years ago. But of course we notice it and we're not blind to the comments that are made out in the market.
- Analyst
That's fair. All right. Great. Thank you.
Operator
Our next question comes from the line of Joseph DeNardi with Stifel.
- Analyst
Thanks very much. Just had a couple questions on the CapEx guidance increase relative to last quarter. I guess $70 million of it came from buying out the lease extensions. But what was in the plan previously and should we think about that as adding to capacity growth for next year?
- CFO
So I think what we're saying is we have 70 -- we've completed $70 million. There's more in the offing. They haven't completed so obviously I can't give you a number on what Jim and his team are looking at in terms of additional aircraft lease buyouts. I do believe we also have that in the investor update so in some excruciatingly good detail.
- Analyst
Okay. Yes. It looked like the CapEx guidance went up by $200 million. You said $70 million in the quarter from buying out lease extensions. Is the other $130 million from more lease extensions being bought out?
- CFO
A part of it is.
- Analyst
Okay. And does that add to capacity growth for next year?
- CFO
No, no, no. Those are airplanes that are in the fleet. It's just we're converting rent to owned aircraft.
- Analyst
Okay. I'm just trying to understand if the prior plan was for those leases to be returned.
- CFO
No. No, it was not.
- Analyst
Okay. Thanks.
- CFO
Look, it was -- we've always opportunistically looked at the ability to buy these things off in a favorable way.
Operator
Our next question comes from the line of Andrew Didora with Bank of America.
- Analyst
Good morning, everyone. Marty, for the Atlanta flying outside of the Boston routes, the number of frequencies and start dates in your investor update are still TBD. Are there restrictions you're working through here? Any seasonality issues you're considering with these flights? And can you give us kind of a time frame of when you think you'll reach a decision on when these routes will take form?
- EVP Commercial & Planning
Hi, Andrew. Thanks for the question. It's actually a much simpler answer than that. They're outside our current open for sale window.
I think once we extend our schedule into the period when we'll be starting the Fort Lauderdale and Orlando service from Atlanta, we'll update those with the real dates. But putting a date out there now that no one can actually buy doesn't really do anybody any good. This is a normal course of business as far as when we extend our schedule and also should mention JFK too, by the way. All three of those routes are detailed as future growth in Atlanta.
- Analyst
Okay. That is simple. Second, just I think your fleet plans contemplate somewhere in the range of 6% to 7% fleet growth for 2017. Is this a good kind of base rate that we should consider for capacity growth next year or is there some reason it would be lower or higher than that.
- CFO
I want to be reluctant to give you any more precision on capacity growth other than to say I think we'll stick with our often used phrase of high, mid single-digit type of thing. But --
- President & CEO
We did -- just a reminder -- we did say last time that the capacity growth in 2017 will be a couple of points lower than 2016. So for modeling purposes I would use that.
- Analyst
Okay. Thank you.
Operator
Our next question comes from the line of Duane Pfennigwerth with Evercore ISI.
- Analyst
Thanks. Mark, congrats on the next chapter in your career.
- CFO
Thanks, Duane.
- Analyst
Robin, I wonder if you could speak maybe more directly on the status of the CFO search.
- President & CEO
No. (laughter) Duane, you always get my favorite question award. No, look, it's obviously something that we have under way. We want to bring it to conclusion as quickly as possible. We have a strong bench of internal candidates, strong -- I'm expecting a very strong bench of external candidates. And when we have more to say we will say it.
- Analyst
Thank you for that. At least I didn't ask a monthly RASM question, which I'm conscious about.
- President & CEO
No, I think someone got in before you.
- Analyst
It wasn't because of that. Just a second question, a little modeling question here. It looks like fuel efficiency ticked down a bit in the third quarter. Perhaps that's a mix issue with E190 flying. Any color you could offer?
- CFO
That's largely driven by stage lengths, which is a little shorter by about 0.3%.
- Analyst
Okay. Thank you.
Operator
Our next question comes from the line of Helane Becker with Cowen.
- Analyst
Thanks, operator. Hi, guys. Mark, congratulations.
- CFO
Thank you.
- Analyst
Well deserved. Looking forward to stalking you and perhaps taking that class. Question about the E190 fleet. I notice like in the order book you've got aircraft going from 2020 through 2022. Are those aircraft that are going to continue to be on the order book or are they aircraft that have been deferred? Can you just talk about your commitment to the 190 fleet?
- CFO
Yes, they were deferred but they are still on the order book as E190s and the dash 1. No change has been made to those. But that resulted from a deferral -- I'm trying to remember -- at least a couple years ago.
- Analyst
Okay. And then just a follow-up question on the salary increases. Do you normally give everybody a salary increase every January or is this something that's being done out of order?
- President & CEO
Helane, that's a great question. Let me just take you through a little bit the process for majority of our crew members. I'll l exclude the pilots because obviously we are in a collective bargaining negotiation with that and don't really quite know what the time line will be. But we did -- and by the way, we did give the 8% increase to the pilots as well. But in terms of the rest of the work groups, we do compensation reviews every two years where we benchmark all of the airlines. We work with our crew members directly on it and we then implement whatever we need to implement to keep our compensation competitive.
The reason we did that this time a little bit differently with the 8% is that first of all we've seen some very significant adjustments in other airlines. And so we were seeing that move much more quickly than we normally do in terms of the peer set. And secondly, we wanted to make the change to the profit share program, which obviously runs in the first of January. And so in order to make these changes concurrently with the changes in the profit share program, we implemented them on the first of January. So we don't normally do it like that. We normally do it sort of on a rolling two year basis by work group. But in this case, because of the change to profit share, we did make the change concurrently from the first of January.
- Analyst
Can I just ask a follow-up on the pilots? Are you a allowed to give them a pay increase even though you're in negotiation on that initial contract?
- President & CEO
So we offered it and ALPA is putting that to their pilots. And if the pilots vote in favor of the 8% then it will be awarded.
- Analyst
Great. Thanks for that clarification.
Operator
Our next question comes from the line of Rajeev Lalwani with Morgan Stanley.
- Analyst
Thanks for the time. Marty, earlier you talked about your shift over to the corporate side. Can you maybe provide some color as we look forward as to what impact that's going to have on maybe RASM and your performance?
- EVP Commercial & Planning
Hi, Rajeev. Thanks for the question. It's a great question and it's one that I'm not sure I can give a heck of a lot more guidance than some of the stuff we've seen recently. The one thing I would stress is that when it comes to the performance that we're seeing right now, I cannot overestimate the benefit we're getting from the growth in Mint. As you know, this year we've announced the next tranche of 321s coming in Mint configuration. And we see that as being a very, very positive story for the stock and for accretion.
I think what's also important to mention is that -- and I think it's sort of the unexpected surprise of what we're seeing in Mint is that as we have that core of Mint customer on these routes like Kennedy LA and Kennedy San Fran, we're seeing some really significant impacts in RASM on the core cabin, the coach cabin on those airplanes driven, I think, by the higher frequency. It's funny, we're at the point now where Kennedy LA and Kennedy San Fran are our number one and number two highest revenue markets in the Company. And they weren't even top 10 before. It's made a really significant change for us and a lot of that change is coming with business customers.
Now, I still don't think we're going to be in a position to call ourselves a business airline for a very long time. Leisure, visiting friends and relatives, that is still the core of our customer base and I think it will be for a very, very long time. But I will say that our ability to capture business customers, especially coach business customers I think was sort of the unexpected good guy of the Mint growth.
- Analyst
On Mint, have you quantified or can you quantify what the impact was in 3Q in the overall system?
- EVP Commercial & Planning
We haven't actually released that. I'm looking at Dave Fintzen, trying to figure out at some point -- I think at some point the public data will be able to show it pretty clearly. And I do think we need to find a way to give a little more color on that. I will say it's still -- it's 0.5% of our seats. And I would say that those two routes -- and actually I'll add Boston/San Fran to that mix right now. The three core business Mint routes we're seeing impact. Again, it's not just in the front of the airplane, it's in the coach cabin too.
- Analyst
Okay. And then if I can, a question on LatAm. Are you seeing -- the industry is seeing a benefit to figures in the third quarter and as we look forward. Is that something that you're seeing or will see? Or will it be somewhat limited for you, just given the resiliency you've seen to date?
- EVP Commercial & Planning
I think it's a good question about LatAm. First of all, we're seeing a lot of benefit from some of the capacity changes that we've made in places like Puerto Rico, Colombia, Peru. We're starting to see those markets lap that. And I think we're seeing some good benefit there. One market that continues to be a sore point for us continues to Mexico.
One of the big challenges we're having in Mexico is we're still having an awful struggle getting slots at Mexico City that we think are commercially viable. Right now we're a carrier of choice if you want to fly at 5 AM. But we really don't think that that's a great opportunity for our customers. The pleasant surprise is we're having no trouble filling the airplanes because JetBlue offers a fantastic product and customers from Orlando and Fort Lauderdale are certainly finding the product attractive. But we think it will be that much better if we can actually fly when it's daylight out.
- Analyst
Great. Thank you and congrats, Mark.
- CFO
Thank you.
Operator
Our next question comes from the line of Dan McKenzie with Buckingham Research.
- Analyst
Good morning. Thanks, guys. Mark, congrats on the retirement. Frank made a great hire 30 years ago or so I think. Anyways, Marty, my questions were really along the same lines as Rajeev. Just kind of looking at the overhang from LatAm flying this year and looking at Mint, I guess I'm just wondering why JetBlue's revenue performance shouldn't continue to improve relative to the industry just given that we are seeing a t LatAm recovery.
- EVP Commercial & Planning
Thanks, Dan. I think two things I'd say. First of all is that I don't think we fell as far as our competitors with LatAm because we do have a very strong base. I will continue to call out the strength we see in the Dominican Republic. The Dominican has continued to perform very well for us. And although we've seen a reduction in Puerto Rico, Puerto Rico still remains strongly profitable.
Second issue is I think if you go into the detail on the calls and the transcripts, a lot of that strength is coming from Brazil, which as of now is a market we don't play in. That may change at some point in the future but not anytime soon. I think we're in a little bit different place than they are.
- Analyst
Understood. Okay. And then with respect to JetSuite, what percent of the charter company does JetBlue own exactly and is there an appetite to increase that stake over time? And then I guess how should we think about that opportunity longer term? What's the vision here?
- President & CEO
Thanks, Dan. We haven't disclosed the percentage. It is a minority investment. I think that we set up JetBlue Tech Ventures last year. We are very active in thinking about how this industry could change and be disrupted over the next sort of few years. And Tech Ventures was already, I think -- we learned so much. I think in terms of the JetSuite opportunity we just see a great opportunity on the West Coast in terms of offering customers a much more convenient alternative in terms of how to fly.
We think the JetSuiteX model has plenty of potential to grow. It's very exciting when you can offer customers private jet type amenities at a commercial air fare from sort of very convenient airports. And so we certainly wanted to be part of that. We saw an opportunity for our customers. What we announced today is an [excellent] investment. We are now working with the JetSuite team to put a commercial agreement in place that will allow JetBlue customers to continue to benefit from a very creative and disruptive set of travel options. So we are -- it's a small investment but can it grow? Of course. And we're going to work hard to really help the JetSuite team execute well in making this a much bigger proposition on the West Coast.
- Analyst
So is the goal to take it from being a charter airline to be a scheduled airline where you could actually upload some of this pricing on the GDS systems?
- President & CEO
I don't want to talk about where it might go. Right now it's what's called a public charter option. They sell tickets on their website and that I think in itself is a great opportunity. And of course what we can bring to JetSuite is great access to a bigger customer base and distribution. But tickets are purchased through their website right now.
- Analyst
Understood. Thank you.
Operator
Our next question comes from the line of Darryl with UBS.
- Analyst
Hi, guys. Thanks for the time. Marty, I think we've grown accustomed to seeing at least in most cases major disruptions related to weather typically being accretive to RASM. While this one you're calling out as being 200 basis points dilutive, would you describe why Hurricane Matthew is different?
- EVP Commercial & Planning
Hi, Darryl. Thanks. Actually it's an easy explanation. Two things. First of all, we did have two of our focus cities shut down for a pretty significant part of the period during the hurricane and maybe a little longer than we prefer. But I think more importantly, it came right at the beginning of the only peak in the month of October.
The Columbus Day weekend is sort of the only peak period we have. And it's funny because what we found was as people were [recom], they ended up just not taking their trips at all. I'll give you with one tidbit that sort of blew us away. If you look at the Monday return of Columbus Day, week over week I think our actual load factor dropped about 7 points from northeast to Florida during that time period. So there was just incredible melt-away. And people didn't take the outbound, they didn't take the returns.
- Analyst
Great. Thank you.
Operator
And our next question comes from the line of Hunter Keay with Wolfe Research.
- Analyst
Thanks. Good morning. Marty, we're hearing common theme now from a lot of airlines talking about strength in close in yields. So you tend to give great color so I'll ask you this question. How much of that has been driven purely by sort of just marginal capacity reductions? And how much of it has been more sort of tactical like relating to airlines working to trade a little bit of volume for price and minimize things like fare dilution? And to be clear, I'm asking what you've already seen, not what you're seeing in the future.
- EVP Commercial & Planning
(laughter) Thank you for that clarification because you knew the first thing I was going to say. So now I don't have to say it. So I think it's a good question. Let me just sort of an overall give what we're seeing as far as revenue strength. I think there are two things that I'd talk about that have created the strength. The first is we have seen a lot of strength in the transcon. And primarily on the Mint competitive routes but not exclusively on the Mint competitive routes.
The second thing is we've seen a pretty significant change in the pricing environment. Again, looking backwards in the pricing environment. Prices are still down versus what they were in fourth quarter of 2015. But sequentially throughout the year we're certainly seeing some pricing strength we hadn't seen before. So from that perspective I think those are both combining pretty nicely to create some of that close and strengths.
- Analyst
So it's nothing really overly complicated, it's just a little bit of old fashioned fare improvements than sort of across the booking curve.
- EVP Commercial & Planning
I think that's fair, yes.
- Analyst
Okay. And then, Robin, I can point to a whole lot of things that you've done since the Virgin merger that are pretty disruptive. You've already used the word disruptive at least three times this call that I can count. And I know that you're emboldened by a lot of your success recently but scale can be a very scary thing if you're on the business end of it. So how do you balance prudence with a desire to be disruptive in big markets that are dominated by big competitors that have a lot more scale than you?
- President & CEO
I think, again, Hunter, thanks for the question. I know it's something that we've discussed before. I think that our plan is -- has historically been very prudent. We have focused on for several years now in terms of building our focus city presence. We had a lot of questions on Boston/Atlanta, for example. That has really being the biggest ask for our Boston business travel community. So I think we continue to run the airline prudently, focused on our strategy and the need to build more network relevance for our customers.
In terms of the theme of disruption, I think that's something that JetBlue has always tried to be in forefront of. When David Neeleman and Dave Barger and others founded this airline many years ago, the first airline to put live TV on, then sort of changes like even more creating -- not our word but the word of the industry is a hub here in New York City at JFK when folks said it couldn't work. Then Boston, can you really become a profitable airline in Boston? I think we proved that wrong. We sat out Wi-Fi until we had a great broadband solution that had the ability to transform the on-board experience of our customers. We've continued to focus very much on culture and really put the crew member at the heart of what we do which has been challenging for other airlines to do.
So when I think about Tech Ventures and when I think about JetSuite, I just think these are more current and more modern manifestations of what we've been doing for 16 years. It's certainly not intended to poke anyone in the eye but it is intended to make sure that we stay at the forefront and that I think there's a lot of complacency out there that says this airline industry can't get disrupted. But we disagree with that. And we see some things that are emerging through our technology ventures group out in Silicon Valley led by Bonny Simi that has the potential, at least in part, to change this industry. And so we're pleased that we're part of that because we are much more smarter by being so than assuming it couldn't happen to us.
- Analyst
Thank you.
Operator
And our final question comes from the line of Michael Linenberg with Deutsche Bank.
- Analyst
Robin, I know you weren't willing to disclose the stake in JetSuite. Going forward, how are you going to account for that? Is that just going to be accounted as an investment or is that going to be accounted under the equity method and it's going to run through the P&L? Could you give us some color there?
- President & CEO
I think this is the last question, so I'm actually going to let Mark answer the last question on his last earnings call. Plus he knows the answer. (laughter) It's always a good start. Mark, over to you.
- CFO
Actually I think it would be elegant if we turned it over to the interim -- the soon to be interim CFO.
- President & CEO
Okay there's a ceremonial passing of the baton here.
- CFO
In front of everybody.
- President & CEO
And I'd like to introduce Jim Leddy onto the call, our interim CFO. Welcome, Jim.
- Interim CFO
Hi, Mike. It's Jim. How are you? We don't plan to consolidate the investment. It would be an equity method pick-up.
- Analyst
Okay. Great. Thank you.
- Analyst
This concludes our third quarter 2016 conference call. Thanks for joining us and have a great day.
Operator
Thank you for participating. You may now disconnect.