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Operator
Good afternoon. Welcome to Identiv's presentation of its First Quarter 2022 Earnings Call. My name is John, and I will be your operator this afternoon.
Joining us for today's presentation are the company's CEO, Steve Humphreys; and CFO, Justin Scarpulla. Following management's remarks, we will open the call for questions.
Before we begin, please note that during this call, management may be making references to non-GAAP measures or guidance, including adjusted EBITDA and free cash flow. In addition, during the call, management will be making forward-looking statements. Any statement that refers to expectations, projections or other characteristics of future events, including future financial results, future business and market conditions and future plans and prospects is a forward-looking statement. Actual results may differ materially from those expressed in these forward-looking statements. For more information, please refer to the risk factors discussed in documents filed from time to time with the SEC, including the company's latest annual report on Form 10-K. Identiv assumes no obligation to update these forward-looking statements, which speak as of today.
I will now turn the call over to CEO, Steve Humphreys, for his comments. Sir, please proceed.
Steven Humphreys - CEO & Director
Thanks, operator, and thank you all for joining us. Our first quarter was a strong start to a pivotal year for our business. We're on track on all of our key metrics and the business activities behind the numbers continue to be ahead of our plans.
Our gross margins, in particular, strengthened faster than we projected, up almost 300 basis points over last quarter, with non-GAAP gross margins of 37.1%. This was a key goal that we expected to reach midyear and we got there in Q1. The progress on gross margins is important for 3 reasons: First, it reflects broad customer demand, so we can balance our mix. Second, it reflects the strength of the market itself because higher-margin specialty RFID devices are the fastest-growing segment, driving growth as well as margin expansion. Third, it reflects the strength of our financial systems. We track gross margins on each customer order. This lets us optimize our business model while also supporting customer account development. We'll go into more details later, but I wanted to focus on gross margin because it reflects key factors, including demand strength, customer diversity, specialty RFID growth and internal information visibility to manage our business model as we scale.
Our other metrics for Q1 were also on or ahead of plan. Revenues in our Premises business were up strongly, 23% year-over-year. We again fulfilled every key customer demand despite the supply chain pressures we're all dealing with. Our Identity segment grew 7%, led by 13% year-over-year growth in RFID, on track over a high-growth comparable quarter in Q1 2021 that grew almost 60% year-over-year.
Now more importantly, our backlog at the end of Q1 for shipments in Q2 is up 32% versus the year prior, giving us confidence that we're on target for our 2022 plan. Our unit volumes were 48 million units, up 20% versus Q1 2021, and our average unit prices in RFID expanded, up 16% sequentially. Overall revenues grew to $25.1 million, a record for our first quarter and up 13% versus Q1 of 2021. Our forward indicators grew strongly with total backlog up 24% year-over-year.
Now in addition to these growth metrics, our business model progressed. While increasing gross margins, we held operating expenses tight, resulting in EBITDA and net income ahead of plan and solidly on track for the year. Behind the financial and operational aspects of our first quarter results, we continued our track record of 100% customer retention in RFID, and our other growth drivers made strong progress. These include existing customer launches and expansion, new design wins often with nonrecurring engineering, or NRE and technology launches.
Among existing customers, our wide range of customer use cases are growing strongly. These encompass several dozen customers in the $100,000 to $1 million annual revenue range. So I'd like to highlight some of these with an additional perspective of gross margin on these products.
In the health care and medical device category, projects for test kits and surgical accessories shipped to 6 different customers, all with margins of over 55% and a couple with margins over 70%. Wine bottle, gas bottle and other intelligent tamper proof devices sold to 5 more customers, all with margins ranging from 40% to 60%. High-end authenticated consumables for robotic cleaners, printers and a couple of others with margins in the 40% to 55% range.
So our wide base of smaller growing customers continue to expand with margin profiles that support our expanded margin expectations.
Turning to our transformational RFID initiatives, each made progress. Both of our cannabis initiatives progressed. As expected, the U.S. is moving faster, and we're now getting a very clear view of volume potential. We're delivering 50,000 units to TruGreen for their retail pilot. The pilot is now formally set for July with all the systems at the MSOs, data flows, infrastructure deployment and training going on over the next 6 to 8 weeks.
Our solutions expanded to include our specialized dual frequency RFID device, and we're also doing all the converting and data encoding. This expands our margin by increasing our value add and obviously expands our moat.
Despite the scope expansion, we're on track for a 4-week delivery cycle to support the retail pilot schedule. They've also begun rollout projections that give us more specific volume visibility. Now you might recall that Cresco Labs bought Columbia Care, expanding our customers' reach in the cannabis MSO market to 17 states. Discussions for pricing and allocations are in various stages across all 17 states and specific projected volumes in just the 4 states of Maryland, Virginia, Delaware and Pennsylvania are about 150 million units annually. This gives us our first bottoms-up look at potential volumes overall in state-by-state detail. And these states represent about 11% of the populations of the states where marijuana is legal for medicinal or recreational use. So that translates to a total U.S. cannabis market of about 1 billion to 1.5 billion units for our devices.
Our customers cover 17 of the 33 states where cannabis is legal. So our specific opportunity with this customer is around 500 million to 750 million units.
Now we know that's a lot of data, but it's the first U.S. volume data we've gotten directly from the companies in the market talking directly to their customers, so we wanted to share it. Now the cannabis program in Canada also is progressing with about 2,000 of our test units delivered an in-test. Production programmer tuning and converting is going well, including hologram inclusion in the finished product, which is a new Canada-specific environment we've incorporated. Now we can go into more details in Q&A, but this 1 billion-plus unit program is moving as we expected.
Our auto-injector project is still on track for 2022 ramp-up with at scale volume still projected ultimately to be in the 100 million unit range. We're continuing to work intellectual property agreements, which is fundamental for medical device companies. Also, the critical first 25% of the 20,000-unit pilot run have been delivered and signed off, putting us on track for a 100,000-unit production pilot mid-summer. With this deeply engaged process underway, as you can probably tell, our relationship is very strong, creating a solid margin price and volume opportunity that's also on track.
Turning to our devices for prescriptions for the visually impaired. Through our direct sales and partners, we've now got 4 pharmacy chains in various stages of pilots and deployments. Now nobody is as far along as CVS, but the broad adoption is underway. As for CVS specifically, they're increasing their marketing push. I mentioned the joint award we've received and we expect another at RFID Journal LIVE in a few weeks. This gives the solution more visibility and puts more pressure on more pharmacies to adopt our solution.
Lastly, our largest mobile device customer has a new design ramping right now with higher volumes than we originally expected, over 10 million units of that design over the next 6 months. Most of their prior designs are continuing, resulting in more total demand than we had projected.
So in addition to these transformational opportunities, we've got over 2 dozen nonrecurring engineering projects underway and finished about a half dozen in Q1. I won't go into all of them, but one with major volume potential that we completed in Q1 was for the world's largest multinational clothing producer and retailer. We've designed a specialty tag for asset tracking in their stores using our best-in-industry RFID on-metal technology. This is now going into pilot in Austria and Germany. This also got a lot of help from our partnership with NXP. They routed a special wafer to us for development and the pilots, really giving us a boost to hit the customers' goals.
With this progress in Q1, RFID is positioned as our main growth driver in 2022 with upside volumes in just a few accounts that can transform our business. Our Premises business also had very strong results, growing more than 3x the industry's growth rate. So what drove it? And is it sustainable?
In physical and converged security, we've always been strong in the federal market. Last year, we launched actions to strengthen our commercial presence and this really paid off with Q1 premises growth almost entirely driven by commercial markets. Security has become a priority for every business and institution and our combination of high security and cost effectiveness and complete solutions from a single vendor delivered growth and market share gains. With this strength in commercial markets established, we're in a solid position to continue to grow at a multiple of the industry's rate as the seasonally strong federal cycle in the second and third calendar quarters drive growth in our federal, state, local and education markets. This gives us high confidence in our 20% to 25% growth expectations for Premises in 2022.
Hitting well in this range in the first quarter, which is always the seasonally toughest quarter, clearly has us on track for 2022. If our commercial market strength continues on top of increasing federal budgets for security, we could see Premises growth even above our initial expectations for 2022.
In addition to technology leadership, our supply chain management became a real competitive advantage in Q1 across both RFID and Premises. In Premises, we're taking advantage of competitor shortages, especially HID and companies that use mercury hardware. In RFID, our strong supply relationships give us an advantage, like the leading clothing producer that we're in pilot with helped a lot by NXP's supply support.
Our engineering expertise also lets us offer alternate solutions to customers, get them accepted and bringing them to market far faster than our competitors. The combination of these supply chain strategies lets us take share in both our segments.
Now one last area we hit hard in Q1 is our technical and thought leadership in our industry. We've kept a fast pace of awards, recognition announcements and engaging in the main discussion forums in the industry. In Q1, we got awards for our EcoTAG, our Tag on Metal devices, and I mentioned the AIM joint award with CVS.
We also launched a podcast series called Humans in Tech. We've already got 15 episodes up with titles like Cannabis Quality Control from Farm to Fingertip, IoT Connected Collectibles and Consumables and Securing Area 51. So you get the idea. They give us a unique social media voice in our pretty technology-centric markets. And this really builds our reputation as the industry thought leader for mass adoption of RFID-based IoT.
So our RFID business is on track with our transformational projects moving along ahead of plan in some cases and volume outlook is getting clearer as the programs progress. Demand is growing fastest for our specialty RFID devices, driving up margins and unit prices also faster than we expected.
Design wins are growing with our increased technical sales and engineering teams and our marketing investments are driving even more opportunities than our expanded sales team is converting. Our production capacity continues to expand to meet the higher demand and our systems are in place to manage customer life cycles as more and more customers and projects come into our revenue streams every month.
In Premises, we proved our ability to take market share aggressively growing at 3x the market rate and winning in the commercial market, just as security is getting more focus and budget allocation than ever and just as the seasonally strong federal state and local government buying cycle ramps up.
So before getting into the next quarter and our outlook for 2022 and beyond, I'll turn the call over to Justin to review the financial highlights for the first quarter. Justin?
Justin Scarpulla - CFO, Principal Accounting Officer, Principal Financial Officer & Secretary
Thanks, Steve. As Steve mentioned, our financial results reflect our continued strength exiting the first quarter of 2022, with the delivery of year-over-year growth in revenues, sequential and year-over-year increases in gross margins and future backlog and a sequential return to positive non-GAAP adjusted EBITDA.
We believe these results paired with our continued investments in the RFID organization and its capabilities position the company to achieve its growth and profitability potential in the remainder of 2022 and beyond.
We closed the first quarter of 2022 with $25.1 million in revenue, which was above consensus estimates and up 13% compared to the first quarter of 2021. The trailing 12 months revenue was $106.7 million, up 17% versus the comparable prior year period. The sequential change in revenue was due to normal seasonality.
Recurring revenues came in at 6% of total revenue and an increase of 1% sequentially. First quarter 2022 GAAP gross profit margin was 36%, an increase compared to 33% in the fourth quarter of 2021 and 35% in the first quarter of 2021.
For the first quarter of 2022, non-GAAP adjusted gross profit was 37%, which was above consensus estimates and an increase compared to the 34% in the fourth quarter of 2021 and 36% in the first quarter of 2021. Non-GAAP adjusted gross profit margin changes resulted primarily from our product mix as well as a focus on tracking and prioritization of higher-margin products. We remain committed to a long-term non-GAAP adjusted gross margin target of 40% to 45%.
In the first quarter of 2022, our GAAP and non-GAAP adjusted operating expenses, including research and development, sales and marketing and general and administrative costs were 10 and $9 million, respectively, compared to 11.3 and $10.5 million in the fourth quarter of 2021 and 8.9 and $7.6 million in the first quarter of 2021. Our non-GAAP adjusted EBITDA margin increased 4% from Q4 2021 to a positive 1% in the first quarter, which was above consensus estimates, and we are continuing to deliver leverage in our operating model. We remain committed to a long-term non-GAAP adjusted EBITDA margin of 15% to 20%.
Our Q1 GAAP net loss was $1 million or a loss of $0.06 per share, above consensus estimates of $0.08 per share. This compared to a loss of $1.9 million or a loss of $0.10 per share in Q4 2021 and a loss of $1.5 million or a loss of $0.09 per share in Q1 2021. We have provided in the appendix today a full reconciliation of GAAP to non-GAAP information, which is also included in our earnings release.
Our next slide further analyzes trends by segment. Beginning with Identity, revenue from our Identity products totaled $14.6 million or 58% of our total revenue in Q1 2022, which is a 7% increase from Q1 2021. The year-over-year increase in Identity revenues was primarily driven by higher sales of RFID transponder products. These increases were driven by current customer expansion, new customer wins and our ability to deliver product versus competitors constrained supply chain. The sequential decrease in Identity revenue was due to normal seasonality.
Our Q1 2022 Identity segment non-GAAP adjusted gross margin increased to 23% compared to 21% in Q4 2021. The sequential increase in margins were due to a greater proportion of higher-margin specialty RFID products sold in Q1 versus Q4. We do believe we have the systems in place to pass through our component cost increases timely. And this, combined with our ability to track and focus on higher-margin customers should allow us to sustain and expand this margin going forward.
Quarter-to-quarter margins can fluctuate, but we expect long-term margins to trend upwards from current levels as we expand and deepen our existing customer and technology partnerships. We believe the move to more complex devices and relationships with our customers will further strengthen our margin profile for new opportunities. Any temporary exemptions must be signed off by top management should we deem a relationship to be strategic to the future success of Identiv. We remain committed to a long-term gross margin target of 35% to 40% in our Identity business.
Now turning to the Premises segment. This segment accounted for $10.5 million or 42% of our total revenue in Q1, representing an increase of 23% from 8.5% in Q1 2021 and a 5% decrease compared to Q4 2021. The year-over-year increase in Premises segment revenue was in our commercial business, which has been a key focus area for us to expand our market share, and we did it.
The sequential decrease in segment revenue was due to our normal seasonality. Non-GAAP adjusted gross margins for Premises in the first quarter of 2022 were 57% compared to 52% in Q1 2021 and 54% in Q4 2021. The sequential and year-over-year increases were primarily due to product mix, price increases as well as operational efficiencies, which was a key area of focus for us in Q1 and going forward. We remain committed to a long-term gross margin target of 55% to 60% in our Premises business.
Moving now to our operating expense management. Our non-GAAP operating expenses in the first quarter of 2022 adjusted to exclude restructuring and severance costs and certain noncash charges consisting of stock-based compensation and depreciation and amortization was 36% of revenue compared to 37% in Q4 2021. This resulted in a return to positive non-GAAP adjusted EBITDA in the first quarter of 2022.
In summary, we continue to demonstrate operating leverage in our business while successfully reinvesting for growth within our current cost envelope.
Now turning to the balance sheet. We exited Q1 2022 with $28.7 million in cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash, a $1.1 million decrease from Q4 of 2021. We remain debt free and we maintained our strong working capital position.
In our 10-Q filings, we will be providing a full reconciliation of the year-to-date cash flows. For completeness, we have included the full balance sheet in the appendix of this earnings release.
As we move to the second quarter, our total backlog for all future shipments was $32.4 million exiting Q1 2022, up 24% versus Q1 2021, which provides visibility into the current business momentum we anticipate continuing through 2022.
Momentum exiting the first quarter, combined with this strong backlog, give management confidence that the business is on the right track to meet the company's growth expectations for 2022 and 2023. As a result, we are reaffirming our full year 2022 guidance today with expected revenues being year-over-year growth of approximately 25% to 30%. We are also reaffirming our guidance for 30% to 35% year-over-year revenue growth in fiscal 2023. Normal seasonality is expected to continue.
With that, I will conclude the financial discussion and pass the call back to Steve.
Steven Humphreys - CEO & Director
Thanks, Justin. As our Q1 financial show, our growth continues to expand and margins have strengthened fast, trending towards our long-term operating model margins. We continue to have strong visibility into 2022, so we're reaffirming our 2022 and 2023 guidance today. This year continues to be all about execution. With our expanded world-class sales team, the industry's best engineers to support NRE projects and other design wins, deep relationships and technical expertise engaged with a half dozen transformational programs and ongoing production capacity expansion, all the pieces are in place to drive the vision and targets we've set.
Premises showed our target growth rates already in Q1 and the seasonal nature of RFID programs like mobile devices and consumer products also show our projections are aligned with our results.
Now another metric that we track is our backlog and committed customer buying forecast in RFID. Now committed forecasts come in industries like mobile devices. They don't issue purchase orders until they're ready to load their supply chain, but they give very firm forecasts several months out. Combining our backlog with these firm forecasts, the balance of our RFID revenues for this year are over 85% covered. That means we only have to close new business of about 15% of our year's budget in order to reach our targets. And that's a pretty good position to be in with 2/3 of the year still to go. In fact, about 95% of our next 6 months RFID plan is covered by this metric. We, of course, plan to do a lot better and drive much more into 2022 and 2023. But in terms of near-term goals, it reinforces that 2022 is all about executing our plan.
The key parts of our strategy and our resources are solidly in place, backlog and pipeline are building and our customer demand is in a great position to reach our targets. So with that framework, I'll focus the rest of the call on how we're executing against our plan.
As an overview of our plans, we hosted an investor webinar a few weeks back. If you weren't able to attend, it's on our website, and it lays out how we're enabling RFID-based IoT growth, what that means, how we fit in and how it gets us to our target business model and scale.
So design wins are at the core at all. If we lead in design wins, customers will always go to the company that's proven they can deliver. That brings more scale, more experience in IP, more imputational leadership and more of a moat around our lead in the market. It's a classic first-mover advantage that expands as the market grows, which we've already established and we think we're expanding.
So turning to some design wins. In addition to the ones I've mentioned before, like [RECA, Castrol Oil, Fanatics, Cellar and Grafeel], we've also got NRE project going for eBay, Life Fitness through Promate, iRobot, a medical device for orthopedic surgery, the world's largest provider of casino chips, several industrial applications, several different million-dollar plus medical testing products across both humans and animals, high-end consumables for general appliances, spanning everything from coffee pods to high-end refrigerator systems and a lot more.
So as you can tell from these descriptions, our growth drivers are in high margin, high ASP devices for IoT applications. From a vertical perspective, our focus is medical devices and health care, specialty retail and industrial applications. These categories with their higher margins and high switching barriers are becoming our main growth drivers.
Turning to our other strategic lever. Our partnerships are delivering growth opportunities beyond what we expected at the beginning of the year. Our chip partnerships are important, but this time, I'd like to focus on a category that can transform RFID IoT devices. This is ultra-low power passive and even active Bluetooth RFID devices. Now I can't disclose specifics, but we've done some very interesting joint development in this space. And there will be announcements at RFID Journal LIVE in Las Vegas in a few weeks that we think will be game changing.
Embedded devices like ours do take a while to get designed in and deployed, but getting in on the ground floor with technology that's got lots of uses and that nobody else has, is a keyway we cement and expand our long-term leadership in the industry.
Now interesting programs are also launching with partners like CollectID, Wise Key, PLM TrustLink and others, and we can go into those in Q&A if there's interest.
The third leg of our execution is our growing profile as the industry thought leader. I mentioned some of our awards in our podcast, but that's just a sample. At RFID Journal LIVE, we're sharing 3 different sessions. We'll be accepting the AIM award for Spoken Rx together with the CVS team, and we're up for 2 more awards there. We're also expanding our NFC developers community with direct support from our expanded design team.
Now I'm not going to go into detail about capacity and the build-out of our sales and engineering teams. We've covered that before, and hopefully, we've proven our ability to build best-in-class teams fast and to add technically cutting-edge prototyping and production capacity. But we can go into either of those areas in the Q&A if we want some more details to be covered.
Now one thing I do want to address is supply chain because it's top of mind for every business and investor. We continue to meet demand. And I mentioned earlier that we're taking share from competitors who can't get supply or can't design and implement alternative technologies fast enough. We expect this environment to go on throughout next year. It's actually been an advantage for us.
With the proactive RFID orders we placed and the fact that we have our own hardware and own production, means we have much more flexibility than anybody who outsources, which most of our competitors do. When we do have to pay premiums, we have the systems in place to pass through costs, including an appropriate margin, so our overall margins sustain or expand. And customers these days are very willing to cover the costs and appreciate our ability to supply even if it costs more or if they have to accept alternative designs. We did this in Q1 and expect it will remain part of our business model for the foreseeable future, really. And one benefit of the supply chain challenges is that if inflation becomes part of our macroeconomic reality, we are set with the systems and the customer relationships to sustain and expand our margins even in an inflationary environment.
So that's the execution picture for our RFID business. We're confident that our execution is best-in-class across our design wins, partnerships, industry leadership, capacity scaling, team expansion and supply chain. This gives us confidence in our plans for growth, gross margins and operating margins through 2022 and 2023.
Turning to Premises. We covered most of the growth drivers in the opening comments. With our strength in commercial markets established in Q1 as the seasonal buying cycles and government hit in the middle of the year, we're seeing signs that budgets for security will continue to grow, in particular, for highly secure end-to-end platforms. In this category, we are the clear leader. As a result, our Velocity Vision product is getting traction in both government and commercial customers with a couple of real lighthouse customers likely to deploy in this quarter and next. Additionally, our latest update to velocity enables true AI in converged security, implementing network global integrated operations, which creates holistic data centricity across the system. And this is really the key to machine learning-enabled predictive and proactive security.
So with all these growth drivers and already seeing the momentum we've expected, we're confident of the 20% to 25% growth in Premises and see signs that it could be even more in 2022 and 2023.
Now before wrapping up, I'd like to comment on a couple of macroeconomic trends and why we think we're well positioned to continue on or above our plan, even if some macroeconomic risks happen around us.
One risk, of course, is recession. We think we're well positioned to grow through a recession. Our growth drivers are very resistant to recession, medical devices, of course, but also cannabis, which just like tobacco, tends to sustain demand even in recessions. Federal government budgets also are very recession resistant. So our core growth drivers and the sectors that are an increasing part of our highest growth business are actually very strong verticals if recession does hit.
The other issue we think we're positioned to do well in is the semiconductor cycle. We've all seen the boom-and-bust cycles in semiconductors, and there could be another bust. We would actually benefit from that. If chip prices drop, our cost decline, which in the past has supported faster RFID adoption and margin expansion. I already explained why we think demand will stay strong in our key verticals. It's also possible that some of the chip vendors support for us now is because they see the same trend that we'll be growing in the solid demand verticals right when they need demand. So they're supporting us now to be better positioned if a bus comes.
So at least for those 2 macroeconomic risks, recession or a semiconductor downturn, we believe we'll be very resilient and if anything will benefit in growth, gross margins and strategic importance.
So to wrap up, we've detailed how we're executing against our plans. Our industry position and our base execution give us clear line of sight to our 2022 goals and position us for 2023. We expect some of the revenue multiplying projects to ramp later in 2022. As we've done today, we'll keep updating on tangible progress milestones to confirm the solid position we have in each opportunity as well as confirming and refining the scale of each.
Our first quarter set the pace we wanted and in some areas is moving faster than we expected. We'll keep updating our outlook and guidance as the business progresses, but the progress on growth, gross margins, strategic initiatives and the favorable industry conditions for us are very encouraging as we go into the rest of 2022.
So with that, we'll open the discussion for questions. And again, we're joined for the Q&A by Dr. Manfred Mueller, our COO, and GM of Identity, and Amir Khoshniyati, VP and GM of our transponder business. So if there are RFID-related questions, we can cover them directly with the leaders driving the business.
I'll now ask the operator to open the lines for questions. Operator?
Operator
(Operator Instructions) And the first question is coming from Jaeson Schmidt with Lake Street Capital Markets.
Jaeson Allen Min Schmidt - Senior Research Analyst & Director of Research
Q1 results, I know you mentioned prioritizing some products in Q1, but was there any demand you actually couldn't fulfill?
Steven Humphreys - CEO & Director
No, there wasn't unfulfillable demand. Frankly, there were some orders we held back because prices are going up in Q2. So there was some that -- but nothing that was the supply chain related if that's what you're asking.
Jaeson Allen Min Schmidt - Senior Research Analyst & Director of Research
Okay. That's helpful. And just looking at the closing opportunity. This seems to be sort of an application you guys haven't really played in, in a big way in the past. Just curious if this was a customer using a competing technology or a competitor's product or if this is sort of a new initiative? And I guess relatedly, how should we think about the potential size?
Steven Humphreys - CEO & Director
Yes. I'll turn that one over to Amir because he's been working from the trenches.
Amir Khoshniyati - GM & VP of Transponder Business
Thanks, Steve. And this particular retailer, they are not new to RFID, but they are new to custom RFID for specialized applications. So specifically, this is for asset management within their stores and they needed a specialized tag for adherence to basically on metal, and that was likely turn to us. And they're right now looking at a pretty rapid ramp to 10 million units, and we're just basically looking at when that strike time is going to come. So 10 million is the start and it could be even much more upside.
Jaeson Allen Min Schmidt - Senior Research Analyst & Director of Research
Okay. And then just a last one for me, and I'll jump back in the queue. Gross margin had a nice snapback here in Q1. I know you said you achieved sort of that midyear target earlier than expected. But should we expect gross margin to at least remain stable here in Q2?
Steven Humphreys - CEO & Director
Yes, we feel that gross margins should remain stable throughout the rest of the year.
Operator
Next we have Anthony Stoss with Craig-Hallum.
Anthony Joseph Stoss - Partner & Senior Research Analyst
I'll echo my congrats on the impressive snapback in gross margins, really nice to see. Steve, sure it sounds like you continue to have a ton of design momentum. I'm curious if you have the figures in front of you, i.e., a number of new customers, perhaps that you entered into design wins in the current quarter? Also, I'm just curious if you could share any thoughts on just the complexity of some of these new designs, especially in kind of slated for 2023, your thoughts on ASPs maybe in 2023 or '22? Any additional detail will be definitely helpful.
Steven Humphreys - CEO & Director
Yes, I'll take a crack at that, and then I'll pass it over to Amir or Manfred to comment on. On the first thing of specific designs, we get between 1 and 2 dozen new designs coming into the pipeline. And as we see more, we'll start to expand the engineering team. But we don't report the specific number because it is going to fluctuate quarter-to-quarter, and one design might be for 1 million unit opportunity, another design might be for a 50 million unit opportunity. So we want to be careful with anchoring too much on that specific number. But the expansion of the designs, the number of designs going through the team is definitely the relevant part.
So let me -- actually, also one on ASPs. We do expect that those will be expanding over the course of the year. But on a quarter-by-quarter basis, again, I think they'll generally expand, but it can be -- can fluctuate quite a bit as one big customer or another has demand moving along. So I think as it turns out this year, it will probably be generally expanding, but that won't always be the case as you go quarter-to-quarter.
Amir or Manfred, do you want to talk a little bit more about the design wins and AUPs if you want to comment on.
Amir Khoshniyati - GM & VP of Transponder Business
Sure, Steve. Maybe I'll take it first. I'll start on the ASP side. Having a standard ASP going up is probably not a fair assessment because the ratio is, it's really all depends on the complexity of the antenna design, how we're designing in and definitely the chip capabilities that we're using. So as you move up the chip capability matrix, the ASP is going to go up and then it's going to be a higher price finished tech.
Looking at the NRE projects overall, we've been prioritizing the queue of NREs based upon what's going to move first and then also dependent on when availability for certain chips are going to be. So sometimes the NRE designs that we're working on are focused more on a complex chip that may not be rolled out and really be mature enough in the market. For example, we have one that we took on this last quarter, and it's not going to be ready until Q1 2023. So what we're doing is we're working really close with the supplier to make sure that when they do launch, we have the first access to the prototype, and then we can be the first to really trail blade with that technology.
So NREs and the quantities just echoing what Steve is saying, they're vast and wide from a volume standpoint, but also they're in the priority queue based on when the demand is going to pick up and then also when we're going to really be able to deliver for optimal results for the customers. Manfred?
Manfred P. Mueller - COO & GM of Identity
Yes, just one sentence with regard to the question related to the complexity of the design and wins. I mean, they -- I would say they are decently complex, but that's what we're living and breathing. So from that point of view, there's not that many out there that can do it. And most of these guys know where to go to. Most of these kind of opportunities also are directed to us by some of the chip vendors because we can deliver accordingly. And there is one very particular element that is adding complexity more going forward, which is the programming and coding requirements for some of the higher-end ICs that are very popular in the midterm.
Anthony Joseph Stoss - Partner & Senior Research Analyst
Then if I could sneak in one more for Steve or maybe Amir. On your 30% to 35% revenue growth goals for next year. Working closely with NXP as you have, are you confident that you're going to have ample supply there to kind of hit those targets from what you see right now?
Steven Humphreys - CEO & Director
Yes, we are. Also because there is a diverse -- certainly NXP is core to it. And we ordered well ahead for this year, and we're doing the same thing. In fact, we're already ordering through most of 2023. But also, you had a diversity of chips in some of these designs. Sometimes it's in opinion, sometimes it's ST, sometimes it's other specialized ones.
So we've got both that give us some confidence that we can fulfill the demand with the growth on it because of the diversity of supply as well as ordering ahead as well as pretty supportive partners, because it's an allocation game right now, a question of how much they're going to route to you, and we're getting a pretty favorable allocation treatment, and we sure think that's going to keep going into '23.
Amir, you want to add anything to that?
Amir Khoshniyati - GM & VP of Transponder Business
Just a line there. We have our Tier 2s and Tier 3s behind NXP as well. And what we've done is for our -- really our macro customers, we've honed in and make sure that they're starting to cross-qualify other ICs as a backup. So if there is an unforeseen situation where we don't get the right level of allocation, we have a backup in place and then they're ready to go with that antenna design that's already been strengthened.
Operator
Next we have Mike Latimore with Northland Capital.
Michael James Latimore - MD & Senior Research Analyst
Yes. Steve, I think you gave a number of -- you have 95% of the RFID revenue covered in backlog and committed. Is that the right number? And is that a new number? I don't want to call that the best.
Steven Humphreys - CEO & Director
That's a new number, and that's over to the next couple of quarters, I said 6 months specifically. And yes, it's a new number to give some visibility because backlog represents some of it, but a lot of it is that both good and challenging sometimes with the forecast is we'll get the forecast. And then like some of these mobile device companies, if they up their forecast, they still expect you to deliver to it. So that's the part that can go from there. But yes, the point is that it really is doing a production, doing the design, doing the engineering. The team that Amir's built is really filling the pipeline quite nicely.
Michael James Latimore - MD & Senior Research Analyst
Has that number improved year-over-year? Like did you track that number last year?
Steven Humphreys - CEO & Director
We haven't. We've just started tracking it partly with the supply situations to make sure that we're looking actually at 6 to 8 quarters out to make sure we've got coverage, not just for backlog and -- because we need to cover backlog firm forecast and the new deals that they're hunting and bringing in. So we've been focusing on that much more in the last couple of quarters.
Michael James Latimore - MD & Senior Research Analyst
Yes. And then the backlog growth of 24%, that's a little slower than last few quarters. I guess, any just sort of general color on that change?
Steven Humphreys - CEO & Director
I think -- just as I said, a number of our customers do a firm forecast versus backlog and that -- you can do the math of backing into it that with the growth that we've got if there's that much in forecast and backlog, then the forecast must have gone off a fair bit. So that's another reason we're giving the combined number because we've got the visibility. But some of the customers that are more forecast driven than backlog-driven are giving it to us that way. But our experience has been that the forecast numbers tend to be the baseline that we get and then they ramp it up from there.
Michael James Latimore - MD & Senior Research Analyst
Yes. And then, I mean, I think your -- you mentioned sort of normal seasonality, which would imply, I think, a second half growing well over 30%. I guess, 1, am I interpreting that correctly? And then 2, what would be like -- is that broad-based acceleration? Or is there a couple of key projects that really hit in the second half?
Steven Humphreys - CEO & Director
It's actually broad-based. There's seasonality that comes in. We got the consumer products, and we talked about closing earlier and mobile devices, of course. There's well-known launches that happened in the second half of the year. So there's a lot of things that drive that seasonality. Plus we doubled that sales team over the course of really the last few months of last year. And so that sales team is building a pipeline, and that pipeline takes 2 to 3 quarters to convert -- so you've got that driving it as well. And then lastly, you've got seasonality in federal government and the government buying cycle, and that's driving it, too. So there's a number of factors that always drive our seasonality, but if anything, there is increased purely by the increase in the sales team and the sales cycle.
Amir, you want to add anything to that as well since I'm talking a lot about your sales team?
Amir Khoshniyati - GM & VP of Transponder Business
Sure, Steve. Just to add color from Q4, we had our highest level of NRE projects. And those NRE projects typically in our cycles, they usually take 9 to 12 months to really see some level of -- from design to prototype to some level of delivery to the customer. What we're seeing from a lot of the design feedback through this last quarter is that we are approaching the right level of the second half of the year. Some of these actually hit some true volume. And there are multiple work streams. So it's not 1 or 2 eggs in the basket that we're going to be banking on. It's really a broad scope hitting our main segment focuses, but they're going through the standard cycles from really true design all the way through to volume.
Operator
The next question is coming from Brian Ruttenbur with Imperial.
Brian William Ruttenbur - Research Analyst
2 quick questions. First of all, back to the gross margin real quick. We should see a seasonal drop in the fourth quarter. Is that correct on the gross margin side?
Steven Humphreys - CEO & Director
No. Well, versus Q3? Or are you talking about.
Brian William Ruttenbur - Research Analyst
Yes, versus Q3. So if we're holding things, let's say, a ballpark is 36% first, second and third quarter, will there be a drop a little bit in Q4?
Steven Humphreys - CEO & Director
I don't think so. Not at this time. I think it will be relatively flat.
Justin Scarpulla - CFO, Principal Accounting Officer, Principal Financial Officer & Secretary
We don't usually give quarterly guidance, but flat I think will be best.
Brian William Ruttenbur - Research Analyst
No, no, that's great deal color. Next question is on the access control side, maybe Steve, when we spoke, I think, at ISC West, you were launching some new card readers that were compatible with some of the larger competitors out there. Can you talk a little bit about traction that you've gotten in that area and what you see happening?
Steven Humphreys - CEO & Director
Yes. In the reader area, in particular, there's been a lot of traction. And it's coming, of course, out of the gorillas hype for the most part, HID for 3 different reasons. One is supply. They've had a real challenge supplying and we've been filling that in very aggressively. #2 is their proprietary technology, which customers are just getting more and more sensitive to being locked into proprietary technology and ours obviously interoperate with theirs as well as everything else. And then #3 is the fact that the interoperability with the back ends with all of the panels is a lot stronger with us.
And then the other thing is we're actually starting to OEM our readers and 2 out of the top-3 non- Hirsch access control companies will be OEMing our readers. One already is. And another one will be bringing them on in the next couple of months. And so we'll be selling readers through 3 out of the top 4 access control companies and is obviously the most competitive reader to the biggest provider out there right now.
Brian William Ruttenbur - Research Analyst
Will you talk a little bit more about that in the future and future calls on what kind of traction you're getting specifically in that access control area? Because I don't believe you've historically talked about that.
Steven Humphreys - CEO & Director
Yes. Yes. We talk about it, but less so. But yes, we certainly will keep updating. And as you heard in this update, we focused on it a little more. We want to keep our focus on RFID and the growth driver there. But there's really interesting stuff going on in the physical security side, on our product side and on the market is really very receptive to exactly the way we're positioned. So in this access control offering here with the card readers, and that's growing what kind of percent, 20%, 30%, 40%. It sounds like it's going from a small base to significant or at least a dramatic increase.
Yes, we've actually always had a good position in readers and -- but I think you'll see growth across the product line because that's what we're seeing -- so we now are the only company that has readers, access, video and credentials all across, and you can buy the whole thing from one vendor, but they're also interoperable, so you're not tied in. And that we're finding is a very effective selling value proposition. I mentioned in the comments that we're going to have a couple of lighthouse accounts, some major airports and some others that we'll be reporting on, and I'm sure will let us be doing case studies on it. And in those cases, it will be the whole platform that I'm talking about and the integrated capability and a step up in level of security as well as very cost effectively. So we'll have a lot to say about that.
Operator
Okay. Next, we have Craig Ellis with B. Riley. Craig?
Craig Andrew Ellis - Senior MD & Director of Research
Congratulations on the nice execution and appreciate some of the additional information that you provided, especially around those customer confirmed orders. I wanted to start by just inquiring about one of the projects that you mentioned, the mobile customer 10 million unit project. Can you provide some further color on what's different about that project versus some of the others? And is there other activity at that customer that is possible beyond this incremental one that you're working on?
Steven Humphreys - CEO & Director
So I'll touch on it and then I'll turn it over to Manfred to comment as well. So this is design #9, I think, for this customer. Manfred can correct me. And so what I was just highlighting was the new design and the ramp-up of that and that the projections look more than we expected, while I think several of the other designs are still running as well. So we expect to continue to do more designs and more growth. And it seems like the devices these are going into are getting pretty good traction. So it seemed like it was worth highlighting in particularly the second and the third quarter, you tend to see seasonal growth cycles with them as well, and it's a particularly strong one. So that was the context there.
Manfred, do you want to add some commentary on there?
Manfred P. Mueller - COO & GM of Identity
Yes, it's basically twofold, Craig. First is the continuation of the relationship with the fourth program that we are ramping right now. And again, as Steve rightfully stated, we're hitting 10 designs very soon with them. And then with some of the, let's say, previous ones, which typically have a lifetime of like 2 to 3 years, still in production. We're basically adding all the new ones on top. So it's a very, very nice run rate growing at steady state.
Craig Andrew Ellis - Senior MD & Director of Research
That's real helpful color. The next question I have is for Justin. So I wanted to come back to gross margin, maybe push on it a little bit. So great to see the strong progress quarter-on-quarter. And I think equally impressive with the result was the details, Steve, that you provided and Justin, that you provided around the various initiatives that are driving gross margin improvement. So the question really relates to that with the company having a number of different levers and with it so focused on gross margin expansion, why would gross margins be flat sequentially from here, why wouldn't the initiatives that the company is working on result in rising gross margin through the year? Sure. So I think if you're looking at Premises in Q1 as a percentage of total revenue, it came in around 42% of total revenue. We expect that will go to more historic levels of the 39, 38 percentage, and it has an overall higher margin associated with it.
So as we start to balance that out as Identity takes off as we expect it to being at a lower margin, we're saying overall total company margins are going to be relatively stable and flat. So hopefully, that gives you the color. Got it. And I did notice the Premises was in at a very strong 57%. So good for the team on that front. The second question that I had that's more the middle of the income statement may still be with you, there may be an Amir piece here, but the increase in operating expense quarter-on-quarter. Can you just help us with the degree to which -- and this is excluding the charge in the prior quarter. But organically, how much of the increase would have been increased sales for some of the global opportunity pursuit that's underway versus things like FICA or typical annual comp increases, et cetera? And what should be the OpEx as we go through the rest of the year? Flattish from here, or would there be upward pressure in any area?
Steven Humphreys - CEO & Director
So the vast majority of it is in sales, SAEs, sales engineers, that categories you'd expect. And we did that hiring in the fourth quarter of last year. So you'd expect that then to be normalized through the year. And so the -- there will still be a little trending up as you go quarter to quarter-to-quarter as we continue to add in some of these customer-facing areas. But at a percentage-wise, lower rate, I think that's the right way to say. And I'm talking about numbers. I should be turning it over to Justin to comment on that. So please clarify anything I got.
Justin Scarpulla - CFO, Principal Accounting Officer, Principal Financial Officer & Secretary
Yes. I think in Q1, if you're talking about Q4 to Q1, Steve really hit on it. It's a full quarter impact of Q4 hires. We did have a few Q1 hires as well. That will be reflected in as a whole quarter impact in Q2, particularly in R&D and SG&A. We had a -- travel is up. So COVID restrictions are coming down. So just looking line by line and some of our OpEx. We are seeing an increase in travel, and we're getting back on to the trade show front and seeing some pressure on OpEx as in that area as well. And we expect that to...
Craig Andrew Ellis - Senior MD & Director of Research
Got it. Sure. And then if I could, Steve, you did a great job going into detail on the opportunity that you have in Canada, I'm talking about all the different ways that you're engaging both in the U.S. and in Canada and really scoping that opportunity. My question is this, as you're engaged with U.S. entities and in Canada, does it look to you like RFID is going to be the only way they implement their tracking and some of their assurance and security and control? Or would there be other technologies that they're also looking at from which RFID would have some -- the remaining percentage of this solution?
Steven Humphreys - CEO & Director
Yes. Let me turn that over to Amir because he's been working in the closest with him. So might as we'll get it straight from him since he's on the phone.
Amir Khoshniyati - GM & VP of Transponder Business
Sure. So the indication and the trends are really that they're all in on RFID. And the reason why is the existing legacy technologies with barcodes, they require line of sight. And what they've seen is it's volume ramps. And as they start to burden the supply chain more and more, these readers that they have in place right now, they have to require that each package or each vial as they go through the supply chain, they are basically positioned right, so they're reading the bar codes in a proper format. With RFID, they eliminate all of that because it doesn't require line of sight. And even if it's embedded, no matter what positioning the package or [bottom have] they'll be able to have that traceability behind it. And then they're also getting the second half of the value, which is really the consumer side of it, with the authentication, knowing who the consumer is and all the post-purchase benefits of it. So the indication is that really that they're all in on RFID and it really touches on both sides, supply chain and the consumer side.
Operator
At this time, this concludes the company's question-and-answer session. If your question was not taken, you may contact Identiv's Investor Relations team at inve@gatewayir.com. I'd now like to turn the call back over to Mr. Humphreys for his closing remarks.
Steven Humphreys - CEO & Director
All right. Thanks, operator, and thank you all for joining us this evening. To keep connected with our progress, we've actually got several events coming up in the next couple of months. We'll, of course, be a major presence at RFID Journal Live in Las Vegas in a couple of weeks. And anyone who can make it out there really is a good way to get a sense of the industry and how it's moving and also our position in the industry. Also, among investor events, we'll be at the B. Riley Conference on May 25 in L.A., the Craig-Hallum Institutional Investor Conference is June 1, which is virtual, and then the Stifel Cross Sector Insight Conference on June 7 is in Boston. So we are trying to get our business opportunity message out there fairly proactively. And I will also probably do some other investor outreach and events, and we'll certainly keep you posted as we implement those.
And of course, please reach out to the Investor Relations or Justin, if you have any other questions. Thanks, everybody, for joining us, and have a good evening.
Operator
Thank you for joining us today. You may now disconnect.