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Operator
Good morning. My name is Amy, and I'll be your conference operator today. At this time, I would like to welcome everyone to the second-quarter 2012 earnings call. All lines have been placed on mute to prevent any background noise. After the speakers' remarks, there will be a question-and-answer session.
(Operator Instructions)
Thank you. Ms. Carol Yancey, Senior Vice President of Finance, you may begin your conference.
Carol Yancey - SVP of Finance
Thank you. Good morning, and thank you for joining us today for the General Parts Company second-quarter earnings conference call, where we will discuss our results and the outlook for the remainder of 2012. Before we begin this morning, please be advised that this call may involve forward-looking statements regarding the Company and its businesses. The Company's actual results could differ materially from any forward-looking statements, due to several important factors described in the Company's latest SEC filings. The Company assumes no obligation to update any forward-looking statements made during this call. We will begin this morning with comments from Tom Gallagher, our Chairman and CEO. Tom?
Tom Gallagher - Chairman, CEO
Thank you, Carol. And I would like to add my welcome to each of you on the call today, and to say that we appreciate you taking the time to be with us this morning. Jerry Nix, our Vice Chairman and Chief Financial Officer; Paul Donahue, our President; and I will each handle a portion of today's call. Once we have concluded our remarks, we will look forward to addressing any specific questions that you may have.
Earlier this morning, we released our second-quarter 2012 results. Hopefully you've had an opportunity to review them, but for those who may not have seen the numbers as yet, a quick recap shows that sales for the quarter were $3.338 billion, which was up 5%. Net income was $168.6 million, which was up 11%, and earnings per share were $1.08 this year compared to $0.96 last year, and the EPS increase was 12.5%. So although we did see some moderation in the rate of revenue growth from the first to second quarters, which we will discuss more in a few minutes, we think that our team did a good job on the operating side of the business in leveraging the 5% sales increase to an 11% increase in net income, and we're pleased to report another solid quarter.
A review of the results by business segment shows that our strongest sales results continue to come from our Industrial and Electrical/Electronics segments. Motion Industries is our industrial distribution company, and they were up 8% in the quarter. This follows a 12% increase in Q1, so we did see some deceleration in the growth rate; but as a point of information, the 8% increase this quarter is on top of a 19% increase in the second quarter of last year, making for a challenging comparison. But in our opinion, they handled it well and they came through the quarter in good shape.
A review of the Industrial results in a bit more detail shows that the top 12 product categories were up 11% in the quarter. And then the top 10 industry segments were up 8%, and the top 20 customers had a combined 15% increase. So, from a product category, industry segment, and customer perspective, the results continue to show good balance in the quarter, with solid contributions from each of these three areas. Through the first six months of the year, our Industrial sales are running 10% ahead, and we feel good about their prospects for the second half. While we did see some moderation in the May industrial production and capacity utilization indices, the June figures released earlier this week showed some improvement, and the individual indices remain at historically healthy levels. This, combined with some strong internal growth initiatives, cause us to remain optimistic about our industrial business for the remainder of the year.
Moving on to the Electrical/Electronics segment, EIS was up 9% in the quarter. This follows a 5% increase in the first quarter, so we did see some nice sequential improvement in this business, which is encouraging. Our wire and cable segment is enjoying the strongest growth, while the electrical and electronics segments are more challenged. Our biggest revenue issues in the Electrical and Electronic businesses are with sales into the solar and electronic contract manufacturing customer segments.
Both of these industries have experienced significant slowdowns over the past several quarters; but even with that said, our top 25 Electrical and Electronic customers were up 9% in the quarter. This would indicate healthy conditions in other customer segments, which was a big help to our overall results. Through mid-year, our Electrical/Electronic business is running 7% ahead, and we feel good about the progress that they are making. With that said, however, the June Institute For Supply Management Purchasing Managers Index fell below 50 for the first time in three years, signaling a slowdown in the overall activity in the industry, and we will be watching this closely in the coming months, while at the same time, working hard toward gaining additional market share going into the second half of the year.
Our Office Products business was down 1% in the quarter. This follows a 2% decrease in the first quarter, so it's been a challenging first half for our Office Products team. In looking at the results in a bit more detail, we were pleased to see that our business with the mega channel was up 3% in the quarter, following a 1% increase in the first quarter. But then this was offset by a 2% decrease in the quarter with the independent office products reseller group.
On the Products side, the cleaning and break room supplies category grew at high single digits and we continue to make good progress in this area. Furniture was flat, and then the office supplies and technology categories reached down low single digits in the quarter. So, clearly, conditions in the office products industry remain challenging, and were down just over 1% through the first six months of the year. And in looking ahead, we don't expect any material change in the overall industry conditions in the second half of the year, but we do feel that our Office Products team is in a position to show modest improvements in their results over the final two quarters. So, that's a quick overview of the non-automotive segments. And at this point, we'll ask Paul to comment on the automotive operations.
Paul Donahue - President
Thank you, Tom. Good morning, and I'd like to add my welcome to each of you. I'm pleased to have the opportunity to review the second-quarter performance of our Automotive business. As most of you know, this is our largest segment, and we ended the second quarter with sales up 4%. Our recent acquisition, Quaker City Motor Parts, contributed approximately 3% growth, while our same-store sales added approximately 2%, while currency exchange cost us 1%. This follows the 6% sales increase in the first quarter of this year. For the six months ended June 30, our Automotive business was up 5% over the same period in 2011. So we remain encouraged by the underlying long-term fundamentals in the automotive aftermarket, and we feel we'll continue to benefit from the solid growth opportunities well into the future.
The aging-vehicle population, now reported to be on average 11 years old and, specifically, the growth in the number of older vehicles bodes well for all of us in the industry. We believe we are well positioned to capture our share of the increase in demand generated by this positive trend. So, as we take a look and further analyze our second-quarter results, we clearly experienced a deceleration in business over the last few months. As several of our competitors have already reported, April sales appeared to slow, due to the mild winter temperatures, and the possible pull-forward of demand into March. In hindsight, this may help explain the strong 6% retail sales increase we reported in the first quarter. The slowdown in sales continued into the month of May, before showing some improvement in June. So we experienced a challenging couple of months, and we were very pleased to see a more positive sales trend in June.
Turning to Quaker City, we are very excited about our acquisition of Quaker City Motor Parts, and its accretive impact to our overall Automotive results. Just as a reminder, Quaker City Motor Parts is a long-standing NAPA distributor, and was the last non-GPC NAPA member prior to the acquisition. They are headquartered in Middletown, Delaware, and service approximately 270 NAPA Auto Parts stores, primarily in the Mid-Atlantic region of the US. Their second-quarter sales contribution was in line with our expectations, and we remain very encouraged by the opportunities that Quaker City will continue to provide to us in the future.
Turning to the results for our Company-owned store group, in the quarter, our commercial business outperformed our retail business, although both businesses experienced softer sales in second quarter compared to the first quarter. Turning to our retail business first, the quarter ended down 2%, and this follows a 6% increase in the first quarter. Our average dollar value per invoice was up for the quarter, but the total number of retail tickets was actually down. As I mentioned earlier, the overall sales decline likely reflects the pull-forward of revenues into the first quarter. However, we would also say that we are not immune to the overall slowdown in US retail sales, as reported earlier this week. We had experienced 1% retail growth in 2011, and at this point, it would appear we should expect to see similar growth throughout the balance of this year.
Now, let's take a look at our commercial business. Sales in our Company-owned store group ended up the quarter at plus 3%. Our wholesale dollars per invoice were up, but our overall ticket count was flat. So, the slowing in April and May impacted both our retail and commercial business, and this is reflected in both our NAPA AutoCare and major account business. We had consistently reported double-digit sales growth for the past several years in these two important commercial initiatives. And sales for these two customer groups were up mid-single digits in the second quarter -- still solid growth, but slower than what we had seen in recent periods. Turning to our fleet business, we were up 1% in the second quarter, which is down from mid-single-digit growth in the first quarter, and the trends we saw throughout 2011.
So, in summary, demand in the automotive aftermarkets slowed in April and May, but then began to show some improvement in June. We expect the June trend, combined with our ongoing initiatives and the underlying positive factors for the automotive aftermarket, to support continued growth for our Automotive business over the balance of 2012. So that completes our overview of the Automotive business in the second quarter. And at this time, I'll hand it over to Jerry for a review of the financial results. Jerry?
Jerry Nix - Vice Chairman, CFO
Thank you, Paul. Good morning. We appreciate you joining us on the call today. We'll first review the second quarter and six-month income statements and segment information, then touch on a few key balance sheet and other financial items. Tom will come back to wrap it up, and then we'll open the call up to your questions.
The review of the income statement shows the following. Total sales for a record half $3.3 billion for the second quarter, an increase of 5% from last year. For the six months, total sales $6.5 billion, up 6% from 2011. We're proud of our team for reaching this new sales level, especially in a tough sales environment we experienced in the quarter, and we remain focused on achieving continuous steady and consistent sales growth over the balance of this year and beyond.
Gross profit for the second quarter, 29.1% of sales, that's up from 28.8% in the second quarter of 2011. For the six months, gross margin of 29.0% is up from 28.7% for the same period last year. We made solid progress on improving our gross margin over the last few quarters and attribute this improvement to our ongoing initiatives to effectively manage supply chain costs, increase distribution efficiencies, and maximizing our pricing potential. Our gross margins have also benefited from incremental sales -- incremental levels of vendor incentives over the last several periods and we expect to generate continued gross margin expansion on a year-over-year basis for the remaining two quarters of this year. Our management teams across all of our businesses are committed to this effort. For the year, our cumulative price, and which represents supplier changes to us, is Automotive is flat through the six months, Industrial is up 0.7%, Office Products up 2.6%, and the Electrical group is a negative 0.2%.
Turning to SG&A, total expenses $705 million in the second quarter, that's up 4.5% from 2011, and at 21.1% of sales versus 21.2% in the second quarter last year. For the six months, total SG&A expenses of $1.4 billion and that's up 4.8%, at 21.4% of total sales compared to 21.6% for the same six months in 2011. Throughout our organization, we are very focused on controlling our expenses and attribute our steady improvement in this area to the combined benefits of greater leverage associated with our sales growth and ongoing measures to control costs. For the last few years, we benefited from cost-saving initiatives in several areas, including warehouse and infrastructure, freight and utilities, among others, and our cost savings also reflect the positive impact of our investments in technology over the last several years. Our management teams understand that tightly controlling our expenses is an ongoing priority for us, and we'll continue to assess the proper cost structure of our businesses as we move through the year.
Now, let's discuss the results by segment. Automotive had revenue in the quarter of $1.6449 billion, representing 49% of the total, up 4%. It had operating profit of $153 million, up 10%, so very strong margin expansion there from 8.8% to 9.3%. The Industrial group had revenue in the quarter of $1.1387 billion, representing 34% of the total, and up 8%. They had operating profit of $95.1 million, up 11%, so nice margin improvement from 8.1% to 8.3%.
Office Products group had revenue in the quarter of $413.3 million; that represents 12% of the total, and is down 1%. They had operating profit of $30.6 million and down 2%, so a good job there on the negative 1% sales to hold margins at 7.4%. The Electrical group had revenue in the quarter of $149.4 million, 5% of the total, and up 9%; had operating profit of $12.9 million, up 41%, so outstanding margin expansion there going from 6.7% to 8.7%.
For the six months, Automotive had revenue of $3.1384 billion, up 5%. Operating profit of $267.5 million, up 13%, so as mentioned earlier, margins are very strong at 8.5%. Industrial group had revenue for the six months of $2.2599 billion, that's up 10%, operating profit of $179.4 million, and that's up 19%. So a nice 50-basis-point improvement there to 7.9% operating margin.
Office Products had revenue for the six months of $839.5 million, down 1%. Operating profit of $68.1 million, also down 1%. So a good job of maintaining their margins at 8.1%. Electrical group had revenue for the six months $296.6 million and that's up 7%, operating profit of $24.9 million, up 29%. So, again, for the six months adjusted for the quarter, outstanding margin improvement to 8.4%.
Total operating profit increased by 10% in the second quarter, and operating profit margin improved 40 basis points to 8.7% from 8.3% in the second quarter of last year. This follows a 70-basis-point improvement in total operating margin in the first quarter of this year. And for the six months, total operating margin of 8.3% is up 60 basis points from 7.7% last year. We're very pleased with this level of margin expansion and expect to show continued year-over-year operating margin expansion over the final two quarters of the year. Now, growth in our operating earnings was driven by the sales growth, higher gross margins, and positive expense leverage. We had net interest expense of $5 million and $9.7 million for the second quarter and six months respectively. This expense is down from 2011 due mainly to the lower interest rate on our $250 million debt facility that was refunded -- that was renegotiated in November of last year. We'll discuss our debt position later, but we currently expect our net interest expense to be approximately $20 million to $22 million for the year.
Other category, which includes corporate expense, amortization of intangibles, and non-controlling interest, was $19.3 million expense in the quarter, and is $34.7 million for the six months through June. This is up last year for both the quarter and year due primarily to the increase in amortization expense and increased costs for legal and professional services. We continue to project the total Other category to be in the $60 million to $70 million range, which will be consistent with the prior year. For the quarter, tax rate is approximately 36.9%, which is slightly favorable to the second quarter in 2011. Now for the six months, the 36.5% rate compares to 35.8% for the same period last year. Primarily the increase in the six-months rate is related to a favorable adjustment recorded in the first quarter of 2011 that was associated with the expiration of the statute of limitations related to international taxes. We continue to expect our full-year tax rate for 2012 to be approximately 36.5% to 37%.
Net income for the quarter, $168.6 million, up 11%. EPS, $1.08 compared to $0.96 last year, up 12.5%. For the year through June, net income, $314.9 million, up 13%, and EPS of $2.01 compared to $1.76 last year, up 14%. Second quarter was a record level of earnings for us and we want to recognize all of our associates at Genuine Parts Company for working hard every day to achieve this milestone. We're proud of their accomplishment.
Now let's touch base on a few key balance sheet items. Cash at June 30, $172 million, and it remains strong, although it's down from over $500 million in June last year and at December 31, 2011. Decrease in cash primarily reflects the more than $500 million used for several investing activities this year, including -- a January 1 investment in Exego, a leading automotive distribution company in Australia and New Zealand; the Electrical group's last day of acquisition on February 1; and Automotive's Quaker City acquisition that closed on May 1. In addition, cash was used in the first half of the year to pay for the 10% increase in dividend, capital expenditures, and share repurchases. These significant uses of cash were partially offset by the increase in earnings, effective asset management, and cost reductions, and we're comfortable with that cash position at June 30.
Accounts receivable, $1.61 billion at June 30, increased 2.5% from June 30 last year, on a 5% sales increase for the second quarter, which is in line with our goal of growing receivables at a rate less than revenue growth. We also remain satisfied with the quality of our receivables and will continue to emphasize this level of performance over the balance of the year. Inventory at 6/30 was $2.33 billion, an increase of approximately 4% compared to June 30 last year, and up 3% from December 31. This increase is attributable to the impact of our acquisitions thus far in 2012, and inventory is actually down slightly from both June and December, when you break out the acquisitions. We continue to believe that our team is doing an excellent job of managing our inventory levels. We remain focused on this key investment as we move through 2012.
Accounts payable balance at June 30 was $1.6 billion, and that's up 7% from June 30 last year, and up 11% from December 31. Increase in trade payables reflects the impact of extended payment terms and other payable initiatives negotiated with our vendors. Improving our payables position has been a priority for us over the last few years, and has had a positive impact on our DPO. We remain pleased with our progress in managing this important working capital account. Working capital of $2.45 billion at June 30 is down 3% from June 30 last year, as reported, and is down 12% after adding back a $250 million in current debt at June 30, 2011, which was converted and reclassified to long-term debt in the fourth quarter of last year. Effectively managing our accounts receivable, inventory, and payables is very important to us. Our ongoing progress with these accounts has had a tremendous impact on improving our working capital position and our balance sheet remains in excellent condition.
Total debt at June 30, 2012, remains unchanged at $500 million. First $250 million in debt is due in November of 2013 and the debt for the agreement that was signed in November last year is due in November of 2016. Total debt to total capitalization at June 30 was 14.6% and we're comfortable with our capital structure at this time. We continue to generate solid cash flow and expect another very strong year in 2012. We currently estimate cash from operations of approximately $750 million to $800 million for the year and, at this level, free cash flow, after you deduct capital expenditures and dividends, should be approximately $350 million to $400 million.
We're very pleased by the continued strength of our cash flows and remain committed to several ongoing priorities for the use of our cash, which we believe serve to maximize shareholder value. Our first priority is the dividend, which we have paid every year since going public in 1948, and have increased for 56 consecutive years. The Company's 2012 annual dividend of $1.98 per share represents a 10% increase from $1.80 paid in 2011 and represents a payout ratio of approximately 55% of our 2011 EPS. Our goal will be to maintain this level of payout ratio going forward. Our other priorities for cash include the ongoing reinvestment in each of the four businesses, strategic acquisitions where appropriate, and share repurchases. Our investment in capital expenditures, $34.5 million for the second quarter, is up from $27.2 million invested in the second quarter last year.
Now, for the six months, CapEx totaled $51.4 million compared to $41.7 million for the same period in 2011. We have planned for this level of increase and continue to expect our CapEx spending for the full year to be in a range of $110 million to $125 million. The vast majority of these investments will continue to be weighted towards productivity-enhancing projects, primarily in technology. Depreciation and amortization, $24.7 million in the quarter and $47.7 million for the six months. Both the quarter and the six-month numbers are up slightly and we expect D&A to be approximately $100 million to $110 million for the full year.
Strategic acquisitions continue to be an ongoing and important use of cash, and are integral to our growth plans for the Company. Thus far in 2012, Automotive's investment in Exego and a Quaker City acquisition, as well as a small acquisition in the electrical business, as previously mentioned, are performing as planned, and contributing nicely to our results. Looking forward, we anticipate additional opportunities for acquisitions over the balance of 2012, and we remain disciplined in our approach to this element of our growth strategy. Generally, we target those bolt-on types of acquisition with annual revenues in the $25 million to $125 million range.
Finally, in the second quarter, we used our cash to purchase just over 900,000 shares of our Company stock under the Company share repurchase program and have another 12.6 million shares authorized and available for repurchase today. We have no set pattern for these repurchases, but expect to be active in the program over the balance of 2012, as we continue to believe that our stock is an attractive investment and, combined with the dividend, provides the best return to our shareholders.
In closing, we want to once again thank all of our GPC associates for their hard work and dedication. We're extremely proud of the Company's record-setting sales and earnings achieved in the second quarter, and we look forward to reporting more growth in the quarters ahead. Despite some uncertainty in the economy, which we expect to persist for most of this year, we remain encouraged by the many positive initiatives in place throughout our organization that will help support our ongoing growth. And that concludes our financial review, so I'll turn it back to Tom.
Tom Gallagher - Chairman, CEO
Thank you, Jerry and Paul. So that's a recap of our second-quarter results. And, as said at the outset, although we did see some deceleration in our overall revenue growth, we feel that our team operated well, with sales up 5%, net income up 11%, operating profit up 10%, and operating margin improvement of 40 basis points. And as Jerry just covered, good work was done on the balance sheet side as well, in the areas of inventory, accounts receivable, payables, and working capital. So from an overall perspective, we feel that we had a reasonably good performance in the second quarter. And with revenue up 6% for the first half, and earnings per share up 14%, we're positioned to have another good year in 2012.
Now, as far as the full-year outlook is concerned, our expectation at this time for the full year is that Automotive will end the year with 5% to 7% revenue increase, Industrial will be up 8% to 10%, Office Products will be between down 1% and up 1%, and the Electrical/Electronics will be up 6% to 8%. And, in total, this would give GPC a combined revenue increase of 6% to 8% for the year. On the earnings side, our prior guidance was for earnings per share to be in the $3.93 range to $4.05 range. At this point, we feel that an expectation of $4.00 to $4.10 is appropriate. This includes the recently completed Quaker City acquisition, and it would give us an EPS increase of 12% to 15% for the year. So, that will conclude our prepared remarks. And at this point, we would like to address your questions and we'll turn the call back over to Amy.
Operator
(Operator Instructions)
Your first question comes from the line of Chris Horvers with JPMorgan.
Christopher Horvers - Analyst
I want to dig in on the auto business a little bit more. Is it fair to say that the ex-Quaker sales were up in the 2% to 3% range in June and there's been a lot of discussion around the heat here in July. Have you seen any further acceleration due potentially to parts failure due to the heat wave?
Tom Gallagher - Chairman, CEO
Chris, I'll try to answer that. The June results were the strongest in the quarter, as Paul mentioned. And I think your range is close.
As far as any impact from the heat, we did see a little bit in the very end of the month of June, and then we think we see some further impact in the early reports in July. I might also tell you anecdotally that in talking with a number of our really good commercial accounts, they saw the same pattern in the quarter that we saw. And the early part of July, the indication we're getting from them is that the day count is stronger and they are seeing a little bit of a pickup in their business, which I think is probably reflected in our business as well.
Christopher Horvers - Analyst
And I don't know if there is a good way for you to answer this, but any thoughts you have would be appreciated. O'Reilly talked about weakness in June, and that's different from how you describe the pattern to your quarter. Is there something about maybe the quarter end, or geographic that would account for that?
Tom Gallagher - Chairman, CEO
I don't think we can really answer that. I think we'll all have to look at what happens over the next 90 days or so.
Christopher Horvers - Analyst
Okay, and then in terms of guidance, Quaker for the back half will add about, what, maybe 400 basis points to revenue growth in the auto division?
Tom Gallagher - Chairman, CEO
No, that's high. That's high. It will be closer to 250 to 300 basis points.
Christopher Horvers - Analyst
Wasn't it about 3% for this quarter and you only had two months of the quarter?
Tom Gallagher - Chairman, CEO
Yes, it will be closer to 300 basis points for the second half, we think.
Christopher Horvers - Analyst
Okay. Fair enough. And then final question, in terms of industrial, the deceleration from 1Q to 2Q, can you speak to any intra-quarter trends or maybe July trends that you see there? Thank you.
Tom Gallagher - Chairman, CEO
In terms of the quarterly trends, the numbers were pretty consistent on a per-day basis, as we worked our way through the quarter. So we didn't see much fluctuation at all.
Yes, we did have deceleration, but we also, as I mentioned in the comments, we were going up a very strong quarter last year, when we were up 19%. So at this point, we guided to 8% to 10% for the full year and I think we're pretty comfortable with that guidance, which would indicate that our revenues will hold pretty steady over the remainder of the year. And keep in mind, we were up 19% in revenue in this business last year as well, so the comps continue to be challenging.
Christopher Horvers - Analyst
Thank you.
Operator
Our next question comes from the line of Mario Gabelli with Gabelli & Company.
Mario Gabelli - Analyst
Those previous questions were right on. Quaker City -- so as I understand it, what are the revenues from the day you acquired for the first 12 months, that will make my life easier, Jerry?
Jerry Nix - Vice Chairman, CFO
They averaged about $300 million on an annual basis.
Mario Gabelli - Analyst
Thank you. And secondly, what day did it close again?
Jerry Nix - Vice Chairman, CFO
May 1st.
Mario Gabelli - Analyst
And how much cash was that, because I don't have the Q?
Jerry Nix - Vice Chairman, CFO
And Mario, we haven't given that out.
Mario Gabelli - Analyst
All right. That's fine. I'll figure it out.
Jerry Nix - Vice Chairman, CFO
I know you will.
Mario Gabelli - Analyst
The analyst, Colin, is on vacation. So actually Brian is -- how many actual shares are outstanding when I get your Q on the cover?
Jerry Nix - Vice Chairman, CFO
156.8 million.
Mario Gabelli - Analyst
That's higher than the average? I got you, 156.8 was the weighted average for the six months. I was just looking at actual--
Jerry Nix - Vice Chairman, CFO
We'll get back with you with that. We'll find that.
Mario Gabelli - Analyst
No problem. When you say legal and professional fees were stepped up during the quarter, is that a board of deal fees or is that looking at other acquisitions that didn't get capitalized, or how -- why--
Jerry Nix - Vice Chairman, CFO
It's a combination of those. Legal fees and some of the claims are there. But a lot of these legal fees that are associated with these acquisitions and some other acquisitions we may have looked at and not done, so there's nothing to set up.
Mario Gabelli - Analyst
Got you.
Tom Gallagher - Chairman, CEO
Excuse me, Mario, but going back to your prior question, there are 155.1 million shares outstanding currently.
Jerry Nix - Vice Chairman, CFO
Actual.
Mario Gabelli - Analyst
Tom, you and I are getting to have to report back to individuals, so I have to do that. Thank you.
One minor philosophical question. Romney that's running for president and what's that guy's name? Obama. Are both talking about a decline in the corporate tax rate. Jerry, you gave a tax rate.
Is that the same as your cash tax rate? 36.5%, 37%?
Jerry Nix - Vice Chairman, CFO
Yes, in our case, it's pretty close.
Mario Gabelli - Analyst
So if they were talking about a decline in the corporate cash tax rate down to 25%, 28%, at some point I got to look at what the give-backs are in the proposal. So that would have an incremental increase. Is there any other elements in your deferred tax account or anything else that we're doing that I should be sensitive about in looking at what if, in fact they implement this program?
Jerry Nix - Vice Chairman, CFO
Not that I'm aware of. Now, keep in mind that one of the proposals at one point is they do away with LIFO.
Mario Gabelli - Analyst
That would be nice. That would help your earnings.
Jerry Nix - Vice Chairman, CFO
Yes, but also cost us some cash.
Mario Gabelli - Analyst
Such is life. And they also did map 21, and I don't want to get into map 21 on this call, so I'll do it offline, on that in terms of the implications for your pension expense and cash, defined benefits and whatever.
Jerry Nix - Vice Chairman, CFO
All right.
Mario Gabelli - Analyst
Thanks very much.
Operator
Your next question comes from John Murphy with Merrill Lynch.
Liz Lane - Analyst
Hi, this is Liz Lane on for John Murphy. You guys have a very strong operating margin in the automotive segment, and it looks like it was the highest it's been since about 2002. Can you go through what some of the factors at work were and should we expect that kind of strength to continue?
Jerry Nix - Vice Chairman, CFO
Yes. I don't know that we can expect that strength to continue, but there are a number of things that happen there. And we have taken a lot of costs out of our automotive operations back during the recession, those costs have not been added back in as revenue has grown. And we also, as part of that, we picked up some profit from the Quaker City sales that were not in the prior year numbers.
I will tell you, though, that the Exego acquisition that we have is not included in our automotive numbers. It's included in corporate debt of minority interest of 30% that we pick up there. So it's not in the automotive numbers, but just basically a good job of operating to get those up, back up to 9.3 in the second quarter. But I think more realistic number would be the 8.5 that we have achieved for the six months.
Liz Lane - Analyst
Okay, great. And actually, you touched on something I was going to ask about, too, which is on Exego. Can you give an update on how it's been performing relative to your benchmarks? And does that income from Exego get baked into your $60 million to $70 million estimates on the other net line in 2012, or does that estimate exclude the minority interest?
Tom Gallagher - Chairman, CEO
Take them in reverse order. It is baked into the $60 million to $70 million.
Liz Lane - Analyst
Okay.
Tom Gallagher - Chairman, CEO
And then in terms of their performance, they are performing pretty much as they said they would and in line with our expectations. So we're pleased with what's happening there right now.
Liz Lane - Analyst
Okay, great. And I just have one more, which is on office products. I mean, it looks like that segment is still struggling from both volume and margin perspective. Are there any initiatives that you can discuss that the company is taking internally to try to boost that business, or is it just at the mercy of the economic environment and high unemployment rate for the near term?
Tom Gallagher - Chairman, CEO
Well, we would not discuss specific initiatives on the call, but we can tell you that there are certain actions that are being taken to try to capture additional share in what is really a very challenging marketplace. We are very dependent upon job creation, reduction in office vacancies, and just a general overall improvement in the economy. But we have some very specific revenue initiatives that we hope will give us a little tiny bit of lift as we work our way through the remainder of the year.
Liz Lane - Analyst
All right, great. Thanks very much.
Tom Gallagher - Chairman, CEO
Thank you.
Operator
Your next question comes from the line of Matthew Fassler with Goldman Sachs.
Matthew Fassler - Analyst
I would like to start off by just asking about the guidance and any changes from Q1 to Q2. Just to clarify, when you guided both overall EPS and revenue at the end of Q1, did that include the Quaker acquisition?
Tom Gallagher - Chairman, CEO
I think what we said, Matt, is we gave you two sets of numbers. One without and one with. I believe that's right. And what we're trying to do is clear up any confusion, so what guidance we've given you this time of $4 to $4.10 would include Quaker, and going forward, we'll only give you one set of numbers.
Matthew Fassler - Analyst
Got it. And the 5% to 7% automotive, was that inclusive of Quaker prior to -- prior to today?
Tom Gallagher - Chairman, CEO
It's inclusive of Quaker as of today.
Matthew Fassler - Analyst
Yes.
Tom Gallagher - Chairman, CEO
I don't recall what we said the last quarter.
Jerry Nix - Vice Chairman, CFO
It was not in the 5% to 7%. So we're trying to accommodate the slowing that everyone is seeing in the automotive after market by including this in the new 5% to 7%.
Matthew Fassler - Analyst
Got it. So sort of the underlying -- if Quaker's going to add 3%-ish on the year, the underlying is 2% to 4%, more or less, if that's about the right call. And I guess year to date on an organic basis, you were 6% and then you reduced, so you're running roughly 4%. Is that the way of looking at the organic number, just because we try to model organic plus Quaker and I want to make sure we're thinking of about it the right way.
Tom Gallagher - Chairman, CEO
I think you're right. The only thing I would like to get back to you on is the year-to-date, because Quaker started to flow-through through May 1st, so I think we would like to double-check and get back to you subsequent to the call.
Matthew Fassler - Analyst
That would be helpful. And then also on automotive, you said currency was about 1 percentage point impact here in Q2 for automotive. Do you remember what the number was for Q1?
Jerry Nix - Vice Chairman, CFO
Basically, it was a neutral number in Q1. I tell you that overall, the impact on automotive sales were a little more than 1% in the quarter due to currency. And then the whole Company, it was just under 1% impact due to currency. Currency was a factor. We don't bring that up normally and we didn't bring it up back when it was helping us last year and the year before, and just prefer not to bring it up this time, but we have to explain the slowness that we saw there.
Matthew Fassler - Analyst
Now, I agree that it's -- I agree that it's material. And on pricing being flat at automotive, what would you -- I frankly don't recall the number that you stated at the end of Q1. What would you say the trends are as it relate to inflation impact on petrol-driven goods and also the metal component and any other factors? I'm not sure if it's commodity prices or if there's any competitive dynamic at play.
Jerry Nix - Vice Chairman, CFO
Matt, I'm not sure I can get into particular product categories with you, but in total at the end of the first quarter, we had a negative 0.2% in automotive. So we had a positive 0.2% in the second quarter to be flat for the six months.
Matthew Fassler - Analyst
Got it. So pricing moving in the right direction.
Then finally, on office supply, it's interesting that your business is improving with the megas. My question relates to the break room business, obviously they're very focused on that business. Do you over index with the megas in break room? It's a new business for them. Maybe their vendor relationships aren't as developed, and they are depending more on you to fund that business, or back them up on that business, if you will, than they would in their traditional businesses. I'm wondering if that might be part of the -- part of what's helping to improve the business there.
Tom Gallagher - Chairman, CEO
I think there may be a little bit of that, Matt, but the folks are largely buying that product category direct.
Matthew Fassler - Analyst
Got it. So you're just writing the growth in that space?
Tom Gallagher - Chairman, CEO
To some degree, but I think our growth with the independent resellers is very healthy right now.
Matthew Fassler - Analyst
Got it. Understood. Thank you so much. I appreciate it.
Operator
The next question comes from the line of Greg Melich with ISI Group.
Mike Montani - Analyst
This is Mike Montani on for Greg. Just had a few questions. The first one was on the office side actually. I apologize if I had missed this. But did you break out this quarter how the core business did versus the businesses that are paper and related categories?
Tom Gallagher - Chairman, CEO
No, we didn't break that out, but I can tell you that if we look at core office supplies and we break out the impact of the decline in paper, our core office supplies would have been modestly positive.
Mike Montani - Analyst
Great. That's helpful. Then just wondering, given the map 21 change on the pension accounting, is there anything you can do to update the full-year outlook for potential cash contributions to pension? I had been thinking of a $40 million to $60 million range. Is that roughly about right, or is there any update you can share?
Jerry Nix - Vice Chairman, CFO
Mike, I don't think that's right. We are -- have clear guidance on that in our third-quarter conference call. But at this point, we're not looking to make any contribution in the remainder of this year to the pension plan, and we're trying to evaluate what the contribution for the first part of 2013 would be.
Mike Montani - Analyst
Okay. Fair enough. And then just quickly, to follow up on Exego and the accretion there, I guess our thought had been that could add somewhere around $10 million to $12 million for the year. So maybe a run rate of $3 million to $4 million a quarter. Is that reasonable? Or have I taken the margin assumptions too far?
Tom Gallagher - Chairman, CEO
I think you're a little bit high there. I think in a prior call, we had guided $0.03 to $0.05 accretive for the year. I think that was either in our year-end call in February or in our April call.
Mike Montani - Analyst
Got you, okay. And just the last question I had was on the outlook for pricing. You were good enough to share obviously where we were this quarter. But if you look at automotive flattish to slightly up and office up 2.6%, should we anticipate during the year that auto may strengthen to up 1% to 2% and maybe office moderates a bit towards 1%, or how do you see that playing out for industrial auto and office?
Tom Gallagher - Chairman, CEO
At this point, I think we would just say that we think we'll see some modest increase in the pricing as the year progresses, but we're not in a position to really give you a more precise number. I don't, Paul, if you have a better feel for it.
Paul Donahue - President
Mike, I would just say at this point we saw a couple of increases come through in the first half on some significant product categories. But right now, there's really nothing pending and nothing that we're expecting in terms of additional price increases coming our way.
Mike Montani - Analyst
Great. Well, thank you. Good luck.
Operator
Your next question comes from the line of Brian Sponheimer with Gabelli.
Brian Sponheimer - Analyst
Reports that I am on vacation may have been over exaggerated. [laughter]
Tom Gallagher - Chairman, CEO
That's what we're laughing about.
Brian Sponheimer - Analyst
Major automotive supplier in JCI this morning, saying that battery shipments were sluggish in the quarter and there's still some inventory overhang. Presumably given a more seasonal element -- others within the space, where there potentially is some inventory overhang that could lead to pricing deterioration in the back-half of the year. Are you guys seeing this at all, or am I getting too far with the extrapolation?
Tom Gallagher - Chairman, CEO
We've not seen it, Brian. Our battery business is actually good. We don't see any evidence of any inventory build.
We think with our system, it's basically flow-through. So at this point, we feel pretty good about the progress to-date and what the outlook is. And as long as the heat continues, it ought to continue to pull batteries all the way.
Paul Donahue - President
Brian, this is Paul. I would also just add on the battery business, our battery business is pretty good right now. And we have a major promotion going right now benefiting the Intrepid Wounded Warrior fund that's out there in the marketplace and we've gotten great playoff and our battery business is pretty good right now.
Brian Sponheimer - Analyst
Okay, that's helpful. Going to Quaker City, $300 million puts it at more or less the higher end of some of the businesses that you've been interested in. How many other Quaker City's are out there that could potentially be kind of in your wheel house down the road?
Tom Gallagher - Chairman, CEO
Well, this -- what interested us in Quaker City primarily is the fact that they were the last of the non-GPC-owned NAPA members. So we've now completed the circuit and there aren't any other NAPA distributors that would be out there for sale. There might be some other businesses that we could have an interest in prospectively, but they won't be in that range. They will be smaller businesses if we find any that we think make sense for us.
Jerry Nix - Vice Chairman, CFO
Brian, I might clarify, I just want, because a couple questions have come up in the past. We did not sell into Quaker City and we did not compete against Quaker City. They had territories that we didn't sell into, and so that's just pure geographic expansion for us.
Tom Gallagher - Chairman, CEO
Good point.
Brian Sponheimer - Analyst
All right, great. Well, thanks a lot.
Operator
Your next question comes from the line of Gregory Melich with ISI Group.
Gregory Melich - Analyst
So we do this on two different lines, so we've get two questions. I just had one follow-up, which is on the gross margin. You mentioned that the vendor rebates were supportive this quarter and you think will be for the rest of the year. Could you give us a little more on the magnitude of that or perhaps Jerry, is that why the auto margin ran as strong as it did, despite the weak volume in the second quarter?
Jerry Nix - Vice Chairman, CFO
No, I don't think -- it doesn't have that major of an impact on the automotive side. It looked like that in total company, our volume incentive rebates were up about 2% for the six months and I would say that's probably going to be what it's going to be for the full year. I mean, that basically is how we do it. We are projecting for the full year, and we have to take a portion of those each quarter. So we had a 2% increase for the first six months.
Gregory Melich - Analyst
Okay, great. And then as a follow-up on the top line, when you said that the IOI was down 2 versus up 6 in the first quarter, looks like the deceleration there a lot more than in the do-it-for-me side, but the ticket was up. Is it fair to say that ticket was down in the do-it-for-me side given that inflation was flat, or was there something else going on with mix?
Tom Gallagher - Chairman, CEO
No, the ticket value was actually up a bit. The ticket count was basically flat for the DIFM side. So we had -- we actually had increased ticket values on both the retail and the commercial side. We were basically flat in number of tickets on the commercial. We were down in number of tickets on retail.
Gregory Melich - Analyst
That's perfect. Thanks, Tom.
Operator
Your next question comes from the line of scouted Scot Ciccarelli with RBC Capital Markets.
Scot Ciccarelli - Analyst
Because of all of your businesses, you touch a lot of different parts of the economy. I guess I'm kind of wondering when you look at your business, where are the areas you're maybe most optimistic and on the flip side, where do you see the most risk at this stage?
Tom Gallagher - Chairman, CEO
Well, I'll take a stab at it. We're very, very pleased with the performance of our industrial-related businesses. And with the -- the industrial production capacity utilization numbers that came out a couple of days ago, we think that bodes well for the back half of the year. And we like the specific initiatives that each of the businesses has. So we feel good about our ability to maintain share and perhaps even grow a little bit of share in those businesses.
Our automotive business was going along quite well through the first quarter, and then we did hit the industry-wide slowdown in the second quarter. We are hopeful, based upon some of the anecdotal information we are getting from our commercial accounts, that they are seeing a pickup in activity in July, and that will be sustainable in the months ahead. So we continue to be optimistic about our automotive business.
And the underlying fundamentals, as Paul pointed out, are all favorable right now. So that one we think offers some reasonable growth for us in the second half of the year.
The one business that's the most challenged is office products. And it's primarily related to the overall economic slowdown and then also related to some of the change in product demands. So anything that's basically paper-based is going to continue to go through some deceleration due to the tablets and the iPads and the things like that, that are causing contraction in demand.
But other product categories are offering some attractive growth rates. We just have to continue to accelerate the growth of the categories that we think offer the best opportunities going forward. So does that answer your question?
Scot Ciccarelli - Analyst
Yes, I think it does. And I guess the follow-up would be, obviously the auto segment did slow quite a bit in the second quarter. Outside of weather, is there anything else you would attribute it to?
Tom Gallagher - Chairman, CEO
Well, you look at consumer sentiment and it's declined for the past four months. If you look at overall retail sales, they have been softening for the past couple of months. And I think as just a general uneasiness or malaise among the consumer right now, that I think perhaps had an impact. We are somewhat encouraged by the reports coming out that say that they expect back-to-school to be reasonably good this year, and hopefully that's going to translate into some increased purchasing of some of the things we sell as well, as consumers start to move beyond the period we're in right now.
Scot Ciccarelli - Analyst
Okay, great. Thanks.
Operator
(Operator Instructions)
Your next question comes from the line of Bret Jordan with BB&T Capital Markets.
Bret Jordan - Analyst
Couple quick questions, a lot of them have been hit. Talking about June and what seemed to be an improving trend as the quarter ended, which is hearing mixed signals from various participants, do you see anything strategically in the market? Did you guys gain share? Was anything happening with major competitors in the space in that period that might have made you a relative out-performer during that time period?
Tom Gallagher - Chairman, CEO
No, I don't think we can answer that specifically.
Bret Jordan - Analyst
Okay, and then I guess the comment earlier during the prepared remarks, you talked about expectations. I think you said retail was up 1% last year. You expected this year's second half to be in line. Was that accurate, that retail after market might be up around 1%?
Jerry Nix - Vice Chairman, CFO
That is correct. That's what we're projecting.
Bret Jordan - Analyst
Okay, and then I guess one little follow-up on the July commentary. I think you said a little bit of pickup commentary from your service customers, and I think you also said a little bit in the very end of June you had gotten on the weather. Sort of order of magnitude, was this acceleration from improved June looking more like the volumes you were doing in the first quarter, or just sort of trying to get a feeling for the magnitude and timing of that heat impact in the quarter.
Tom Gallagher - Chairman, CEO
Well, there was very little impact from the heat in June. We did get some benefit in the very last days, but any impact from the heat I think will be more evident in the July numbers. And then in terms of the comparative between June and the first quarter, June was still not as strong as the overall first quarter, but it was the best month of the second quarter.
Bret Jordan - Analyst
Okay, great. Thank you.
Operator
Your next question comes from the line of Brent Rakers with Wunderlich.
Brent Rakers - Analyst
Wanted to follow up a bit if I could on industrial. It sounds like from the direction of the performance, you're really not seeing some of the same kind of deterioration in some of these sequential trends in May, June and July that some of your peers are. Would that be a correct observation?
Tom Gallagher - Chairman, CEO
Well, we didn't see any sequential change through the quarter. Our numbers were pretty consistent as we progressed through the quarter. But we did see the sequential change at quarter-end, with first quarter being up 12 and second quarter being up 8.
Brent Rakers - Analyst
Okay, and as you move into July, you've talked a little bit about an indication for the auto side. What sort of kind of organic changes are you seeing on the industrial side of things?
Tom Gallagher - Chairman, CEO
We think July should turn out to be fairly consistent with what we saw in the first quarter.
Brent Rakers - Analyst
Okay, and then could you just remind me from that business, when you -- you talked about industrial production and the MCU earlier. Could you talk about how you see that relationship to your business kind of working on a coincident basis, or are more of a lead indicator of your business there?
Tom Gallagher - Chairman, CEO
I want to go back and correct one thing. I misspoke when I said in line with what we saw in the first quarter. July is in line with what we saw in the second quarter. So I just wanted to clear that up.
As far as the industrial production capacity utilization, that's usually a six to nine-month indicator for us -- leading indicator, and with what we saw earlier this week, historically that would tend to indicate that the next two quarters should be pretty decent for us.
Brent Rakers - Analyst
Okay, and then just last question, regarding EIS, it seemed like you put up pretty good margins in that segment in the business. Just wanted to get a sense for how that might work in terms of, is that a project by project basis and maybe that's pushing the margins up a little bit there? Or is that something we can extrapolate going forward?
Jerry Nix - Vice Chairman, CFO
You can't expect those kind of margins going forward. That's highest margins in their history. I think someplace between -- and our target has been to get them up to 8%. And that -- modeling going forward. But it's just blocking and tackling. There's not any Silver Bullet that's going to get their operating margins up.
Brent Rakers - Analyst
Okay, great. Thanks a bunch.
Operator
Your next question comes from the line of Richard Hilgert with Morningstar.
Richard Hilgert - Analyst
Just a couple things I wanted to follow up on. In the automotive space, you're saying that you're experiencing some softer dynamics going on there. The Snap-On call just prior to yours, I was curious to know what their experience was in that group. They are saying they are not seeing anything where consumers are trying to put off repairs or have work done on their vehicles. They are seeing that those after-market dynamics are still in place and sales in the tool business there was still real good.
Now, you're -- but you're saying that -- was the softness coming from the do-it-yourself side, or was this coming from the garages? Where was it coming from?
Tom Gallagher - Chairman, CEO
Well, I think Paul covered in his comments that on the retail sales, we were down 2% in the quarter. On the commercial side, we were up 3% in the quarter, both of which were softer than what we experienced in the first quarter.
I think it's hard to try to compare Snap-On's results with our results in the sense that they are heavily concentrated on hand-held diagnostic equipment, heavily concentrated with hand tools, and that's just a small part of our business. I will tell you that our tool and equipment business was good in the quarter. So we feel that the team made good progress there, but I don't think you can try to compare directly what happens with Snap-On and what happens with us.
And by the way, we've got a very high regard for the job that they do. They are a good company and they perform well.
Richard Hilgert - Analyst
Okay. That makes sense. So you would say then that the underlying fundamentals of the after-market might be eroding some, but you expect it to be in line with your expectations for the rest of the year?
Tom Gallagher - Chairman, CEO
No, I don't think we would go quite that far. I think what we would say is that we came through the first quarter and the prior eight quarters with pretty good results. We saw deceleration in demand in the second quarter. It appears that's indicative of what happened in the overall industry.
We think the underlying fundamentals are quite positive now frankly. We think perhaps some of the softness in the second quarter could be attributed to a milder winter. Maybe we pulled some sales into the first quarter.
And then also, we think some of the softness might be attributed to what we've seen generally in retail sales moderating in the quarter, and consumer sentiment moderating in the quarter. Our expectation is that the second half of the year should be relatively good for us, and we don't see any deterioration in the underlying fundamentals in the industry. We feel good about it.
Richard Hilgert - Analyst
Okay. Then also, year-over-year, fuel costs, I would imagine, are a positive for you right now in terms of margin?
Tom Gallagher - Chairman, CEO
Well, our fuel costs would be down. So from an operating margin standpoint, that would be helpful. It's a recent phenomenon, but it is in fact helping at this point.
Richard Hilgert - Analyst
And how do you record the fuel costs? I mean, you've got a lot of delivery vehicles out there running milk routes every day. Do you -- is that in cost of goods sold or is that part of your selling?
Tom Gallagher - Chairman, CEO
It's, it's in our operating expenses.
Paul Donahue - President
And, Richard, let me -- this is Paul. Just to further comment on that, I just want to make sure that -- we haven't seen the kind of drops in diesel as we are in basic unleaded fuel at the consumer gas pump. So we're -- there's really two different measurements there.
Richard Hilgert - Analyst
Okay, got you. Very good. Thanks, appreciate it. Good quarter.
Jerry Nix - Vice Chairman, CFO
Amy, we have time for one more question.
Operator
Our final question comes from the line of Keith Hughes with SunTrust.
Judy Merrick - Analyst
Thanks. This is Judy in for Keith. Just to clarify, on the electrical for the monthly trend, was June -- you did not see pickup like the industry index that you referenced and was there anything else that impacted your outlook for that segment?
Jerry Nix - Vice Chairman, CFO
For the electrical side?
Judy Merrick - Analyst
That's right.
Jerry Nix - Vice Chairman, CFO
The electrical side was pretty steady throughout the entire month of the three months in the second quarter, running basically 10, 9, 10, so forth. There wasn't any pickup in electrical toward the end of the quarter.
Judy Merrick - Analyst
Okay. Okay. Thank you so much.
Operator
Thanks. We have no further questions at this time.
Jerry Nix - Vice Chairman, CFO
Well, Amy, thank you. And we thank each of you for joining us on the call today. We appreciate your continued interest in and support in Genuine Parts Company and we look forward to talking to you in our third quarter conference call, if not before.
Operator
This concludes today's conference call. You may now disconnect.