GBank Financial Holdings Inc (GBFH) 2025 Q3 法說會逐字稿

Good morning everyone and welcome to the GBank Financial Holdings Inc. third quarter 2025 earnings conference call. My name is Shawna Ferguson, and I'll be serving as the operator for today's call. (Operator Instructions).

We appreciate you joining our earnings conference call. With me here today are Edward M. Nigro, our Chairman and CEO, and Jeff Wicker, our Chief Financial Officer. The related Q3 earnings press release was filed with the US Securities and Exchange Commission on Tuesday, October 28, 2025, and is available on the news and media section of our website Gbankfinancialholdings.com.

Before we begin, I'd like to remind everyone that any forward-looking statements are subject to risks, uncertainties, and other factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those anticipated future results. Please see our Safe Harbor statements in our earnings press release.

All comments expressed or implied made during today's call are subject to the Safe Harbor statements. Any forward-looking statements made during this call are made only as of today's date, and we do not undertake any duty to update such forward-looking statements except as required by law.

Additionally, during today's call, we may discuss certain non-GAAP financial measures which we believe are useful in evaluating our performance. A reconciliation of these non-GAAP financial measures to the most comparable GAAP financial measures can also be found in our earnings release.

I'll now turn the call over to Edward M. Nigro, our Chairman and Chief Executive Officer.

Well, good morning. I'm Ed Nigro, Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of GBank Financial Holdings and Gank. And I'd like to welcome all of you, our shareholders, our employees, guests. To our quarterly. Third quarter, earnings call for GBank Financial Holdings.

And here today, Jeff is going to Jeff Wicker, who was our Chief Financial Officer, and I will be giving you our verbal presentation and I wanted to advise you that we change the format quite a bit for this particular call.

Jeff's going to go through some salient numbers, but not just talk numbers, but give some of the rationale and reasons behind those numbers, how they were developed, why they occurred the way they did in a more brief assessment rather than going through and repeating the earnings per share and everything that you've seen.

And but we will also have questions on Jeff's comments later. Then I will Then take over from Jeff and talk about our operations and what we have.

Been focusing on this last quarter, which has been probably one of our most interesting, decisive, and challenging quarters in some time.

As you've probably seen, otherwise I'm sure you've seen from some of the unusual expenses that we've had. But so, I right now I'd like to turn it over to Jeff to discuss some of the more salient numbers that you have before. Jeff.

Thank you. Welcome everyone. The company reported quarterly earnings of $4.3 million or $0.30 per diluted share. That's, I mean a decrease of $500,000 compared to the prior quarter earnings of $4.8 million. Now, included in these quarterly results are approximately $2 million or $0.14 per share in unusual operating expenses.

There are 4 main items that are unusual in nature that explain the quarter over quarter increase in non-interest expense and would not be expected in core earnings going forward.

These include $900,000 for the resolution of the contract related to the departure of the prior Chief Executive Officer, $728,000 related to the spend to get program on the direct mail marketing campaign that provides a cashback bonus for upfront spend on cards.

258,000 related to a DDOS cyberattack where multiple systems are used to flood the application system with an overwhelming amount of traffic. The goal is to disrupt disrupt normal operations, stretch current resources, and create vulnerabilities.

And finally 707,000 related to an attempt to create revolving balance accounts through direct mail campaigns which were targeted by bad actors who were able to bypass the current detection systems and create accounts that went directly to charge up.

This type of marketing has been discontinued and a more targeted marketing campaign has been developed to focus only on gaming customers going forward. In response to these findings, the bank has executed several new processes to identify fraud activity and help reduce any impact in the future.

These include the following, adoption of the Experian bust out score, which looks to identify, detect and prevent bust out cardholders, which is a form of first-party fraud, where I, where individuals build a strong credit profile and then intentionally default on multiple accounts.

NO ID, which is a comprehensive digital identity management platform, Precise ID, which is a comprehensive identity verification and fraud detection platform designed to help authenticate identities, detect fraud, and comply with regulations, and plant identification verification, which verifies the identity of the applicant by comparing the applicant's ID to a live picture taken by the applicant.

Additionally, the bank has implemented a two to four day hold on ACH payments to prevent customers from running up credit card balances and paying down with unavailable funds. The bank is also in the process of implementing two-way SMS allowing for cardholders to verify potential fraudulent activities in real time.

With the addition of the new application system and additional processes, we believe that the bank's fraud detection systems are now state of the art and will act to inhibit future losses going forward.

This quarter of the bank did experience some significant highlights on the financials, and I would like to point those out. The most important is net revenue growth.

The bank develop delivered solid operating leverage this quarter, with net revenue growing 13.5% to $20.2 million. This high level of growth in revenue quarter over quarter demonstrates how impactful the digital banking programs can be to our earnings going forward.

Interest income increased 4.9% to $13 million due to the significant loan production and the additional day that's in the quarter. On balance sheet guaranteed loan balances increased $22.9 million for the quarter to $260.5 million.

Net interchange income was up 56.7% over the prior quarter as credit card transaction volume started to rebound with total transaction volume hitting $131 million which was a 57% increase over the prior quarter. The company has recently launched a new online credit card application system.

Which includes the enhanced features for detecting bad actors and allows us to begin to increase the customer base, which will drive up future volumes. The gain on sale revenue increased 38.5% over the late quarter.

SBA and commercial lending have continued their banner year, with record loan production in the quarter of $242 million which is up $82 million over the prior quarter.

The GAAP came on sale pricing increased by 15 basis points in the quarter to 3.24% compared to 3.09% in the late quarter, with an 84 basis points increase in the month of September as pricing started to rebound and the bank implemented some cost containment measures to improve profitability.

In addition, the bank has restructured the current incentive payment structure. The prior structure was built to enhance volume.

However, this did not promote originating loans that would lead to a strong net income for the bank. The structure is now in place to align the originators. With the interest of the organization and ensure that the bank receives a minimum 4% GAAP gain on sale going forward.

As these measures take effect, we anticipate this income will continue to increase. It's important to note that the government shutdown, if it continues to extend, has the potential to impact SBA's ability to approve loan origination and sales.

The bank was able to secure PLP numbers for 19 loans prior to the government shutdown, which has allowed the bank to produce $48 million in loans in October, but additional growth and sales are being delayed pending the opening of the federal government.

Looking at the balance sheet, the company generated over $90 million in loan growth, while total assets increased by $69 million or 5.6% during the quarter. Total assets ended the quarter at over $1.3 billion for the first time in company history, while shareholders grew, equity grew 4.2% to $158 million.

Average earning assets increased $34 million over the late quarter as the bank continued to execute on its overall growth strategy. The Bank has been funding the significant growth over the last few quarters, mainly with time deposits and interest-bearing money market accounts, which we have been able to successfully do and maintain an above average net interest margin of well over 4%.

The bank monitors both the deposit market and our funding levels very closely, ensuring that we continue to support loan growth appropriately while also adjusting pricing to support margin aspirations and profitability.

The bank anticipates being able to quickly reprice these deposits as the Federal Reserve lowers interest rates as they are mostly short-term in nature. In addition, the bank plans to implement programs such as boldbets and stablecoin that will bring in significant levels of lower cost funding and enhanced margins going forward.

Non-performing assets increased by $5.8 million to $10.4 million net of the guaranteed balances and now represent a manageable 0.8% of total assets. Additionally, we charged up $836,000 in loans previously reserved for. While these increases can seem large by percentage, it's important to note that the bank has been coming off of an extended period of very low delinquencies, and then we are moving into a more normal range.

The bank monitor the bank's monitoring these credits very closely and it's working them out as quickly as we can.

The bulk of the increase in MPAs came from seven loans, four of them are hotel loans and 3 of them are non-hospitality. All of these loans are diversified across the country, and the bank has not recognized any significant trends that would imply additional risk to the portfolio at this time.

The bank remains asset sensitive related to the net interest income, with a 200 basis points change in short-term rates expected to impact net interest income by roughly 13 basis points.

However, the earnings portfolio is almost neutral for the overall earnings at risk in wrapped up scenarios, as SBA loan sales provide a natural hedge to the income in a rates down scenario.

The bank purchased $7 million in securities during the quarter with an average yield of 4.9%. The overall yield on the securities portfolio remains above 4.69% and is in the top decile of our peer group. In addition, recent changes in rates have resulted in the bank achieving a positive ASCI for the first time in almost a year.

Liquidity continues to remain healthy with on-balance sheet liquidity of $253 million and borrowing capacity of $504 million. In total, the bank had replaced 70% of the on-balance sheet deposits in under 24 hours.

Capital levels remain strong, with the tier one capital ratio coming in at 13.37%, down from 13.82% last quarter due to balance sheet growth offset by current earnings.

So while we've experienced some hiccups along the way, the overall strategic plan for the bank is continuing to develop. As we continue to move into the digital world, we will continue to see revenues and earnings grow, which will enhance shareholder value.

With that, I'll turn it back over to you, Ed.

Thank you, Jeff.

Well, just focused on some of the anomalies too with respect to our numbers. The last quarter, as I said, has been A very involved one for us from a management standpoint too, with the change in management and reorganization.

But it's been very important because as I have said on the last two quarters of reports that we've given you verbally that our goal is to be a digital bank, increase our digital bank capabilities.

That we are a digital bank and payments company. And the digital bank really, I would define it as one that utilizes technology-driven infrastructure. It's built upon the cloud and API based systems for the sole purpose of implementing our online operations.

Now we are still a bricks and mortar bank and we will never stop being one. But with our payments industry in which we participate quite actively, it is really important that we enhance our digital capabilities.

And I'm going to explain a little of that as I talked to you this morning. Because on the payment side, it's our goal and mission to deliver instant transfers of an instant access 24/7 on payments.

And to do that involves many technologies and many payments platforms, and much subject matter expertise. But I don't want to, I also want to focus on the fact that, as Jeff mentioned, our SBA GAAP gain on sales was a very important measurement.

And one of the first things that we did in this particular, this last 60 days is that we sat down. With Jeff, with Nancy.

And we redeveloped our entire Payment system in our SBA operations. Our bonuses, our commissions. Not our broker fees, those are pretty well set. But the concept is that we were having SBA GAAP gain on sales as below 3% last July.

And this GAAP gain was down to 2.43% in July. And 3.09% in August. But as Jeff mentioned, in September was 3.93% because of some adjustments that were made.

To our development officer's income, which, while it was important for the last 4 months is not something that's sustainable. So what we did is we rebuilt the entire system. Based not just on volume, because when the system started, we had no volume.

So, all our incentives were based upon increasing volume. But as we matured, those incentives were very successful at increasing volume, but we started to see our GAAP gain decline. Not Necessarily because of the pricing, but because of our cost.

So, as we looked at the process, we developed a system in which we were basing it upon a net income to the bank of 4% GAAP gain on sale and then developing the system of payments to our staff and our rewards payments, our bonuses, our commissions.

On the available funds following that GAAP gain. But the available funds can be managed very interestingly if you look at how you sell and you look at what you sell, and you look at the spreads of what you sell, and you look at the relationship with the borrower, and you look at the down payment.

We looked at the entire structure we bought, credit into the picture we brought. Our producers into the picture and we brought finance and into the analysis, and we developed the system.

That we is going to enable very strong rewards, very strong opportunities, but also continue to develop a GAAP gain for the bank and that is going to be sustained. Because when you look at, just look at the results of this last month.

We saw the GAAP gain jump almost at 4% and resulted in $3.6 million in earnings from our sales. So that's going to going to take effect in January of next year, but it was the concept of getting together, reorganizing it, restructuring it, simplifying it, even I can understand it now.

That, and it really works and Nancy took a very big leadership role in that. And so did Jeff and I appreciate their hard work. And going on with our bank, there's another aspect that was published that we won't tolerate, and that was our CR rating of needs improvement, and it was published by the FDIC in September, I believe.

Now that took us a little by surprise because we got this rating because our CRA loan qualified loans within our influence area, which is Clark County, had dropped way down. And to a level that was not acceptable, and we agreed with the FDIC it was not acceptable.

Now, we do a lot of CRA qualified loans across the country, but they're not in our specific area that are we're required to, which is Clark County.

So in the last 60 days, we also put together A team to solve this issue. And that team involved our chief, our Chief Compliance Officer, our Chief Operating Officer, and our Chief Credit Officer. And I'm proud to say we've already quadrupled our loans.

In the last 60 days, we've already enhanced our service hours in our service area 10 times. And a matter of fact, our success at it is rapid in developing that we are going to develop a res an interim response letter to the FDIC to show them that we take this seriously.

Now with our CRA rating, it's not because we're in areas that they, that could be slowed because of a bad rating, i.e. acquisitions and others. It's the fact that we will not Have a rating like that in any of our operations and we're going to make sure that that never recurs. That was another important aspect.

We believe and I believe it's a reputational risk or it's a reputational matter. We will not be very good in a lot of other areas of regulatory performance and except one bad area. Can do that.

Further We've had a major transformation in terms of how we're looking at payments in our digital bank. Now, We know that we have had this pool player accounts and our custodial accounts in the bank for some time.

And we even remember for those of you who've been with us long to know though how we solved major issues for the state of Oregon with their sports betting app. But the important thing that's happening right now is that that process, which, we the patents were developed for that custodial process and that pre-paid access programs by BCS and don't forget that we, the holding company owns 32.99% of BCS.

That we are now putting in that process for the first time as we released both bets, and Boetts is an application process for transactions with directly with slot machines on and off their application. Utilizing the PPA system so that the operator, the casino no longer needs to accept the cash.

The cash resides where in the bank with us. And you also saw that that Boett signed Terrs Gaming, which has a significant number of slot machines, and they have an interesting pipeline because the application is being Identified is one of the most unique.

Stand-alone systems that anyone has seen. Now Wyatt has been a bit slow in launching it because of the processes that it's had to go through with the Nevada gaming Control Board.

The interesting thing is, Bo Bets doesn't touch the money. Money comes to the bank, but both bets touches the casino management system. And if you touch the convenience casino management system.

The regulators want to know about it. And so, the regulators have awarded a license to vote that's, that is a prepaid, it's called a prepaid access program license. They don't handle the money, but they do have access to the CMS. The bank owes the funds. That's could be held in our PPA settlement accounts.

So here's what is interesting to the state. The state now sees for the first time. But here is a process, a gaming process in which the funds, the cash is actually held in the player's name in a bank. In a guaranteed Ethics I see account. And not at the casino.

And that was interesting for gaming to TRY to put their hands around and understand because they had never seen this before. But now the state of Nevada Gaming Control Board has applied a process license and approved it.

Where it is right now is it is it's in what they call product testing that it has to go through. And product testing is put on by GLI, which is Gaming Laboratories International. They test any product that is involved in gaming, has to go through extensive GLI testing.

But we consider that another plus because here you're going to have, The observation and regulatory oversight of the state of Nevada. GLI testing approval. And a system that will work anywhere in the country. And it will work with any gaming operator.

But we're very excited about it because it puts together our patented process of funding with the VE's patented process of access for the consumer and what it does, that we're really enthusiastic about it and believe that these fundings, these programs will start monetizing, in the second half of 26 we believe for sure.

Because the players really like the program, the gaming operator really likes the idea of not having to deal with cash, and, we like it because we're going to obviously build some significant Deposits, because when you take about 2,500 slot machines.

And these numbers you can look at, you can find in any public documents in the state of Nevada results for gaming operators. We put our take their numbers and and assess it from a standpoint of the transactions we know we have had in the past.

And These are going to have the potential to put stress on our operational abilities to pay and handle the system. That's why we're already upgrading those significantly.

Because a program like this could have, as we've estimated in the past, deposits, for 2,500 machines could be, as we've estimated in the past and discussed with you, could be about $30 million to $40 million and the transactions every month would be about $200 million.

So you can see that we're going to be get very busy. And we are now upgrading significantly our internal technology capabilities to handle extremely large amounts of payments. Our credit card ops. Jeff mentioned, and I'm very proud to say that we now have operating our new application process.

And the final steps of that are going to be able to identify each influencer we have to make sure that their card members that are signing up as a result of their influencing are credited to them.

This was really important because once again we had to shut down our application process during this quarter. We've just now reopened it yesterday. So consequently, our credit card growth, we had to slow again.

We went from $82 million to $131 million in the in the third quarter. The fourth quarter, we had anticipated significant growth of the $131 million. That may be delayed a quarter.

But we also had to be sure and certain that we could identify the cardholder, we could identify the source of their application, we could make sure it was a legitimate and not a a fraudulent application because it went viral with this other program, we were getting 10,000 applications a day of which most of them were fraud.

That's why we shut down the program. Of applications, but we didn't shut down, and we have not shut down our credit card program and we're very excited about it.

I see, it's interesting to see that when we focus on our influencers like we should, we have three influencers that are producing about 60% of our volume right now. On our transactions, and we just announced. A champion influencer and Mike Tyson.

And we're going to be launching a campaign around Mike and all these social media sites in a couple of weeks. It will be a video campaign.

So, we're very enthusiastic about that. We know you will understand the hiccups along the way in the revenue process, but at the same time, we believe the future is really bright for us.

Now there's several other things that we're working on, and we've been really developing these last 60 days, and it is around payments and that is two other areas which we've formed task force on. We've had meetings on, we have engaged consultants on, and that's our acquiring as an acquiring bank.

We're issuing bank on credit card. We want to be an acquiring bank on credit card, meaning that we can do all of the merchant transactions for the end user, the merchant, and we hope to gain ground in the gaming area where we can take some substantial and others gaming clients and be their merchant acquiring bank and handle all of their transactions, all of their credit card transactions.

And payment transactions as an acquiring bank as a sponsored bank. Now we're working with two of the largest acquireers in the world right now that we've worked with before who know us on and developing even some sponsored bank, potential sponsor bank relationships now.

It's in its infancy. We've engaged in our in our consultants. But we are and fully intend to become an acquiring bank. Because it it finishes off, if you will, the financial loop in credit cards for us as an institution to be able to be the issuing bank and the acquiring bank.

There aren't many out there that do that. Of course, we continue to TRY to do things that not many people do.

The other part in task force that we're working on is stablecoin. Now you've been hearing a lot of stablecoin, we're not and it's very important that we as a payments bank understand, know, and if appropriate, participate in stablecoin.

And we're also measuring the strategies that we might have. We're in a steep learning curve on it, but we wanted you to know that we are investigating stable going seriously.

For the future. So now all of these payments processing, the digital transformation, the credit card, the influencers, our pool player accounts, acquiring stablecoin, being able to do and launch RTP and RFP and being able to do tens upon tens of millions of dollars in ACH transactions a day. Is that right, Jack?

To get there requires subject matter experts, and in the last 60 days, we have been doing that as well. Sitting in the room with us today is Hillary, and Hillary Sledge Sarnor is our new Chief Legal Officer.

Yeah. Hillary. And I would To give the Analogy, I chased her to get her, but I've known Hillary for a couple of years. She came from Greenberg Trog where she was a shareholder.

In the finance, regulatory and compliance. Practice groups, one of the most important practice groups of of Greenbergro. She advised domestic and foreign banks. She advised fintech and payments companies and digital asset firms on complex regulatory matters.

So, imagine that involved in all these compliance regulatory issues involved in fintech, involved in payments, and having been involved with BCS in developing our pool player accounts, she knows a great deal about us already.

Too much, but she is going to be an amazing asset with us and she's sitting in the room with us today and I'm saying welcome to Hillary. She's a dynamo. The other very important acquisition that we just recently have is Olgaini.

Olga Bencini is a subject matter expert in payments. She's certified by the Payment Card Industry Professional certification. She has a PCIP rating. Which was issued by the Payment Card Industry Security Standards Council. It's a very high rating.

Difficult to obtain. She's also a certified anti-money laundering specialist. ACAs, which is another very important certification. She's Currently, she has been a payments and fraud, director of payments and fraud prevention at a company called Jack Entertainment in Cleveland.

Now Jack not only has a very significant casino operation in Cleveland, but she developed for them and with them their online sports book program which she's just finished for Jack.

So think of it, and she is, has her master's degree in IT Engineering and economics. She can code, she can develop, she can build, and she's remarkable. And she's joining the she's joined us as a consultant and will be ultimately joining us as as a technology officer now.

Our mission with with her is to improve our overall effectiveness. By designing and implementing strategic technology-driven enhancements to every part of our operations, payments, ACH. Credit card, credit writing, underwriting.

We're going to bring AI and technology in to assist our team. I heard an interesting Comment by a top-level AI. CEO who said, people aren't going to lose their job to robots or AI, they're going to lose their job to people who use AI. So, I'm telling our team that isn't going to be one of us, because we're going to be able to increase our capacities to do business with the team we have using AI.

And we fully intend to welcome Olga and to welcome Hillary. So you can see we're building a payments system that involves everything from compliance to anti-money laundering to fraud prevention, to technology development, to mass.

Mass payment systems that we know we can put in place. You've now seen and we're proud to say we're live with the development in just four short months of our new app program.

And we're also in development and soon to be in development of many programs and API programs that will allow us to move massive amounts of funds, in very short order, very securely, very safely. And that is our important objective.

So even our staff and our EVPs, we've been sitting together, and we are developing new Inappropriate authority lines. We have subject matter experts. We are going to let them make their key decisions. I'm not going to make every decision in this institution.

You can't. We're $1.3 billion on balance sheet, and if you really look at us, we're at $2 million to $2.2 billion bank. We have a billion dollars off balance sheet now.

As a matter of fact, I wanted to point out that our management of our loan portfolios now is over $2 billion. Because of the off-balance sheet portion.

So, we are looking and reorganizing and arming and equipping all of our team with the tools they need, not only the responsibility, but the authority to execute. And that is really important as we grow, and we have an excellent team here. We've also changed credit card management.

We now have a new credit card manager in places, and I am overseeing that directly with him for the time being.

But we are in a period of change, but We really believe that the change we're making is going to help us become a digital bank and payments company. Now, I've talked about Our influencers, our application tech, our organization, our payments. Jeff is focused on some of the issues.

Going forward, we feel we've, cleaned up our assets quite a bit. We look forward to a good fourth quarters. As I said, our credit card may be a little weak, but not weak.

I have to learn how to do my forward-looking statements a little more appropriately but suffice it to say that we anticipate that current expectations will be met. So with that, I would like to turn it over to questions if we have any hona.

We'll take our next question from Tim Coffey. Tim, please go ahead.

Okay. Thanks. Good morning, Ed, morning, Jeff. How are you guys doing?

Hey Tim, nice to hear you.

Thank you. So I guess my first question has to do with the fraud and the credit card side. How long has that been taking place and when did you detect it?

Well, this is a fraud that's been in place since the inception of the card.

But this big fraud started in July. Where we started to see application fraud, and we were trying to patchwork, as I said in one of my last calls our existing platform.

So what we did is we had to, and I reported, I think last time that we had shut down the applications as well. But when this This large, there was a large marketing agreement executed back in early 24.

By credit card, which was to grow credit balances. They, there was a belief. And actually, the belief was contrary to our mission statement for the credit card.

But there was a belief that we could grow the credit side of the credit card and make additional income, where the focus we have in gaming is on the payment side and the interchange side, not credit.

So, when this program was launched, it did a mailing to 700,000 people, a direct mail piece.

And that direct mail piece had created a lot of Noise and we started to see these apps come in because there was a $200 reward for your first $1000 spend, and there were those that were starting to TRY to have a heyday with that and acquire through AI FY identification.

Enhancements, and photo enhancements, get cards, quickly run up the $1000 spend, grab the $200 and do it with another card. So, we detected that, started to detect that and started to set limits on spend, started to do all of the manual things we could do because we're not that big a credit card company, so.

When we saw this kind of swamping of applications coming in, we knew that there was an issue and we knew they weren't coming from our influencers because our influencers, we had slowed down because we couldn't track their customers.

And of course, if we can't track their customers, they can't get paid. Their fee from the from the interchange, their portion of the interchange fee. So to answer your question, we started detecting it last. Some of this has been going on for a while.

We've opened and shut it down. We put up various barriers. They circumvented those barriers. We kept. We did spend shutdowns and finally we did a shutdown where if the merchant code wasn't immediately gaming because think of the fraudsters.

The fraudsters weren't our gaming customers. The fraudsters don't want to load money onto a gaming app. They want to get money out of an ATM or or merchandise. So, we started tracking immediately the spin and would shut them down immediately when we saw this if the first spin was not the gaming codes.

So, we were able, we were able to control it that way, but not the way we should be able to control it, which Jeff mentioned now we are in which, Nicholas built through Royal Media, we built and developed the Our own application now that is pretty. It is very strong.

So, I hope I answered your question. So, it's not, it's something that's been going on for a while. And then we shoot down that whole program, everything.

But you still have your credit card volume this quarter, still, yeah. Oh, but the volume on the credit card was still, the transaction volume is still strong this quarter and they shut it down.

Yeah. Yeah, because our existing users, we know, we have, and they're still using the card very well. It's the growth that we really slowed down, not that it used by our gaming users.

Yeah, it was the direct mail campaign that we issued that really exasperated the problem. Our gay customers are still strong, and it's the same customers we've had for quite a while now, so.

Okay. And then if you switch to the new non-accruals in the quarter, were these relatively recently funded loans or were they a bit older?

I know, none of them are recently funded, so they're older loans. Okay, nothing less than 18 months.

Okay. And then I, and Jeff, I appreciate the color you gave on the SBA, issues, right? I mean, that pipeline is essentially shut down right now, correct?

SBA, wait, well, with the government, yes, we did, we've funded all the loans that we can fund and we won't be able to do any more.

We, we've written about, I think $48 million in loans this month.

Originated, but we can't issue them because we have to have approval of the SBA. The other thing, that's a challenge for us, we can't sell any loans right now, so it's stressing our cash a little bit, but nothing we can't deal with. So we have the whole quarter in which to sell the loans.

We don't lose anything in terms of the sales, but at the same time, This government's got to reopen because no, none of these loans are issued to these borrowers.

They can't close their deals and we have, as I said, we're building a significant in inventory like.

Nancy, when I talked to her when the government was threatening to shut down a month ago, we went and got as many PLP numbers as we could. We got about 19 that we were able to process loans on right now, but as I said, the final execution of those loans and the sale of loans depends on the government being open.

Right, because it's not just the funding, it's also the secondary market.

Exactly.

And we.

Are, we are continuing to approve loans internally and get them lined up so when the government opens we will have a pipeline ready to go to the government. So.

Okay.

Yeah, great, that, that's helpful. And then on the new incentive structure, are you seeing any turnover in employees?

No.

Okay. We have only the ones that Our design turnovers, that I've had to make some changes in, and.

We'll be announcing the full scope of those, but as I said, where we have made changes in technology and in the credit card. And of course, our CEO.

Yeah, all the key producers have committed to this change, that are on board with us.

So no, we have, we have had no, as a matter of fact. I am really pleased with Our senior management team at all levels, EVPs, SVPs, AVPs, staff, they're incredible.

That, that's positive. And then I've got one last check the box question for you, Ed. How is the CEO succession search going?

There is no search going on right now.

All right. Those are my questions. Thank you.

Okay. We'll take our next question from Matthew Edner. Please go ahead.

Hey guys, how's it going? Thanks for taking the question. Yeah, could you talk a little bit more about the partnerships with the influencers and kind of how that transaction structure works? For example, with Mike Tyson, are we going to need to kind of bake in any more expenses there?

Mike is Amazing. And there was a big press release you may have seen or not, but Mike is a partner in Boetts. As well with the with the Boett's company. And he invested in bulk bets. And Mike is going to be one of our influencers, and I executed an agreement with him about two weeks ago.

Now here's how our influencers work, and they all work the same, including mine. As they receive for each card that is identified as their player, they receive a piece of the interchange fee.

Now I don't want to reveal all of our internal, operations and what we pay them because it's a competitive issue. So what they do is that we have an interchange that comes in from these transactions and we have them part their participation, we pay nothing up front.

We pay no fees, we pay no promotion fees. They get, they have, we have a couple of influences, we do give. A monthly fee too. There's a couple of very big ones we just signed.

That have a big history of success. But they're short-term so that we can see if indeed they're worth the initial payment. But in no case do we pay any influencers anything that would be considered a substantial fee, like you see. Some of the some of them that are paid by some of the big sports betting companies that pay them [56 $7 million] a year. We don't do any of that.

Yeah, we anticipate that the marketing costs related to the influencers actually will be less than the marketing costs of the direct mail campaigns that we're working on as we change that strategy, so overall that.

That's helpful. And then, based off of those influencers and I guess, since you guys have kind of reopened, have you seen that acceleration in the transaction numbers and then, just to kind of frame it, do you guys have any expectation of, what these influencers can bring on and how many people they can direct to your card?

Well, let me tell you right now, three influencers right now amount to [14 6 is 20.] $25 million a month. In transactions. Just three. And then we've stopped them. They have not been expanding much at all in the last 60 days. So we're releasing them now to expand.

So do we feel, that we can increase the number of cards out there relatively. Significantly, yes, because our volume is pretty small still, and.

We've seen the results on the influencers and what they do. In other words, when I talk about 33 influencers, we do, when we're doing $30 million or $40 million a month in transactions, and you can see three of them or $20 million of it, you get the kind of the picture of how important they can be and they can grow.

Right, that, that's very helpful there. And then, in terms of expenses and you kind of mentioned the subject matter hires, should we expect kind of those non-interest expenses to run a little bit higher going forward, in line similar to this quarter, or would they be more kind of in the $10 million to 11 million range, similar to the first and second quarter?

So I would expect them to back up from this quarter to more of a normal range. Most of that was one time related or not one time, but unusual expenses that we've experienced during the quarter.

Got it. And then, last one for me, just kind of, looking at the second quarter of next year with the gaming deposit expectations and kind of the growth that's going to come for that. Is there anything, that you guys are going to need to do in terms of back end work, to prepare for that?

And then, I guess what is the expectation of, slot machines and I guess other partners to come on board to drive that growth and profitability there.

Well, I think I was trying to answer that question with respect to preparation and back end with the technology.

The technology experts, the subject matter experts we're bringing on board because yes, and what we tend to do is the API development that will give us instant connectivity to our various clients, right to our digital online payment system for the pool player accounts.

So yes, we're preparing to do many, were a very high volume of transactions. And we've been bringing the staff on board to do that, and particularly the development staff.

That's the interesting part of technology is That you don't, you need a few very smart people. In order to accomplish it and. We're very excited about the enhancements we're making. And what was the second part of your question?

Just kind of the growth and influx that you're expecting as a part of the profitability drive.

Let me explain something here that I think is important to understand. When we say that these slot companies have come on board, OEs has brought in distill and terribles and yes, there are some other very important clients I know of in the pipeline. But it's a pipeline.

The first important thing is to get both its live and they're waiting on GLI to finish the product testing, which I'm told is going very well.

And then to be live with the program. Now, once it's live, then they've got to bring their customers in and get them on board the app.

So, there's a process here, of them marketing of their marketing to their customers to get this app on their phones and to use them.

So that process takes some time to develop. So, when we talk about the deposits we expect and the transactions we expect. We take a market share, and we'll say that when it's mature, when it's fully mature, we'll say at 50% of their customers.

And that's what we've used right now. And then so our bill period is from 0% to 50%, so that we don't TRY to anticipate deposits.

At the highest level instantly. So it takes time, we think it takes three months to six months, just for market penetration on the, for their customers. And so that's why I'm talking about our, deposits to really start being significant in the second, quarter of next year.

Got it. That's very helpful. Thank you for the comments and the time today.

No, you're welcome, Matt.

(Operator Instructions) Ed, it looks like we have no further questions from the participants at this time.

I want to thank you for your support. You're the best bunch of shareholders and employees that one could ask for, and, I've met so many of you one on one through all the conferences and all of the investment times and you know of some of the challenges we've had, but you also have seen our resiliency in exercising our business plan and We think that it's more exciting than ever, so thank you.

This includes the Q3 2025 earnings conference call for GBank Financial Holdings Inc. Thank you for your attendance.